Expert: Cynthia Bedell - 8/2/2007

Question
Dear Colonel Bedell,
           I am entering an Army ROTC Unit this coming fall and had a few questions pertaining to possible career paths. It is my understanding that entering into the Special Forces and Civil Affairs (95th Brigade-the active unit) are not entry level branches and require the rank of Captain or First Lieutenant promo table. I would like to know if there is any truth to this, and if there is what would be the most direct career path I could choose in order to become a Civil Affairs or a Special Operations Officer. Thank you Ma’am!                  Sincerely,
                   Scott

Answer
Dear Scott --

Your information is correct.  You cannot be commissioned directly into certain special branches.  You must have served some time and proved your merit before you can compete for entry into those fields.  

For Special Forces you will have to apply and be accepted into the "qualification course."  Q-course to those in the know.  Passing the Q-course certifies you as someone worthy to take the actual special forces training.  You must still pass the SF training before you will be an SF officer.  

Civil Affairs is what we call a functional area.  The earliest you can apply for your functional area assignment is about your fourth year of commissioned service.  

Some of the time in service requirements for SF applications have been waived during this period of conflict.  You should check frequently to see if you have reached sufficient time in service to apply.

Good luck to you.