Expert: Loren Stevens - 1/14/2009

Question
hello, i am a grade twelve student and i am taking my last semester in a few weeks. i would really like to pursue a career with the police and such. Well i would just like to know about how it all works. Like once you become a police officer, can you move up to higher jobs? Like the swat or an agency of some sort? If you could answer this it would be greatly appreciated. I would just like to know before i make this my career choice.

Answer
Hello Chelsy,
First, I suggest you visit with your school career counselor, for some foundation. Then, visit a few law enforcement agencies near you. Talk with the police human resource recruiter, and collect what information they offer.
Keep in mind, that requirements for all agencies are not the same. And, there are over 53 federal police agencies, and I believe over 44,000 other city, county and state agencies, plus an abundance of regulatory agencies, with limited police powers.
But, for discussion sake, and to simplify it for you. Most local and state agencies at the very least, require a HS diploma or GED. And, 21 years of age to be commissioned.
Any criminal history or poor driving record in your past may be issues that do not favor your interests.
You'll need to be free of drug use and alcohol abuse. It is wise to have a decent credit history.
Given all that, and assuming you have no physical disqualifyers, you take a general knowledge test (bone up on math, and English/grammar). After that, you can expect a psychological test, polygraph exam, physical, and background review.
Keep in mind, that only about 10% of all applicants get hired, and some of them don't get past the background, academy, or field training.
You'll hire at the entry level, usually uniform patrol officer. It is wise to distinguish yourself at the entry level. You'll be on probation for maybe two years, where you can be dismissed if it is viewed as best for the agency to do so.
Don't figure on a specialized assignment like SWAT or Investigations etc for about 4-6 years, depending on the size of the agency, attrition rate and so on.
Competition for promotions and special assignments is brisk, and spirited. With few exceptions, those who are best prepared, will do well. Then, it depends on any openings, during the time the eligibility lists are posted. Then, the cycle starts over again.
You'll be able to find out what skill sets for what positions as an insider uniform patrol officer. Then, you can martial your efforts in the direction you want to proceed in.
ALWAYS good to have good written and oral communication skills.
Consider working in a civilian capacity in an agency while you are still under age. You'll be able to learn about variety of aspects while employed there. Also consider classes at a community college or university in criminal justice or related areas.
Lastly, consult with your folks, and you may be surprised at the support and input realized there.
Hope this is helpful.
Good Luck, and Regards.
loren