Catholics/Emmanuel

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Question
When it was announced to Mary that she was to be the MOther of Jesus, I recall that the angel said these words.
"And his name shall be called Emmanuel".  I am aware that the word means "GOd be with us".  Why was Jesus' name not "Emmanuel".  And why was the Christ named Jesus?
Thank you
DOn

Answer
Emmanuel [God with us, which Matthew uses in a quotation from Isaiah] expresses the idea of what Jesus is -- God's presence. It is not the acutal name but an expression of what Jesus is.
The name Jesus in Hebrew [Yehoshuah] means: Yahweh [God] saves and so is, more or less, the same concept -- what God's prseence brings about. The actual name of Jesus comes from the angel's word to Mary in Lk 1:31.
Christ comes from the Greek for Anointed, which is a reference to Jesus as the Messiah [Hebrew: anointed one], which again is the concept of the Savior.
So, Emmanuel and Christ express the idea of what Jesus is.
Hope these thoughts are of some help.
Best wishes, Don.  

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Edward Bode

Expertise

Catholic dogma, especially as related to Scripture. I have a doctorate in biblical theology [University of St. Thomas, Rome]. I do not answer questions concerning personal moral situations -- ones dealing with right and wrong [sin].

Experience

I have taught Catholic thought in grade and high schools, and in college and universities.

Organizations
Catholic Biblical Association

Publications
Catholic Biblical Quarterly, The Bible Today.

Education/Credentials
Graduate degrees in theology from the Pontifical Gregorian University, in scripture from the Pontifical Biblical Institute, and a doctorate in theology from the Pontifical University of St. Thomas; all in Rome

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