Catholics/Gal. 4:9

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Question
Dear Mr. Bode:

Perhaps you can help me with a statement made by St. Paul. "Now that you have come to know God-or rather, have been known by him..." (Gal. 4:9 NAB). I can understand that the Gentiles did not know God until they converted, but the phrase "have been known by him" I don't understand. It seems as if Paul is saying that God did not know the Gentiles until they accepted Christ. This doesn't seem right. God should have known them prior to their conversion. So what do you think that "Have been known by him" means?

God Bless, Tommy  

Answer
I can understand your consternation, Tommy.  The key lies in understanding the nuances of the words.
Certainly, God knew the Galatians as His creatures when they were still pagans.  Now, however, through their conversion to His Son [and savior -- see Gal 4:4-7], they have a special knowledge [and love -- see 1 Cor 8:3] of God and He has a special knowledge [and love] for them.
I hope my thoughts are of some help.  If you would like more, please feel free to write again.
God bless.

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Edward Bode

Expertise

Catholic dogma, especially as related to Scripture. I have a doctorate in biblical theology [University of St. Thomas, Rome]. I do not answer questions concerning personal moral situations -- ones dealing with right and wrong [sin].

Experience

I have taught Catholic thought in grade and high schools, and in college and universities.

Organizations
Catholic Biblical Association

Publications
Catholic Biblical Quarterly, The Bible Today.

Education/Credentials
Graduate degrees in theology from the Pontifical Gregorian University, in scripture from the Pontifical Biblical Institute, and a doctorate in theology from the Pontifical University of St. Thomas; all in Rome

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