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About George Maxwell
(Top Expert on this page)

Expertise
I am happy to answer any educational, general and industrial chemistry questions, although I specialise in organic chemistry.

Experience
I am a qualified chemist, and work as a consultant in the chemical industry. I also teach chemistry in a number of sixth-form colleges, and work for the fire brigade, advising on dealing with chemical incidents.

Organizations
GSMChem Consultancy.

Publications
Journal of Chemical Education National Higher Education Academy Plus independent book publications.

Education/Credentials
BSc Chemistry (York, UK) PhD Chemistry (NYU)

   

You are here:  Experts > Science > Chemistry > Chemicals

SubjectDate AskedExpert

chlorine corrosion on Stainless Steel8/1/2008Henry Boyter
  Q: I am creating a design for a Hydrogen Cell Generator (separate H2O through electrolysis). At ...
  A: Yes, even stainless will corrode over time. There is also chloride in tap water. Elctrode will ...
charcoal versus coal7/28/2008Henry Boyter
  Q: I've been reading about charcoal used as a soil supplement (i.e. terra preta). I've tried it on ...
  A: Coal and charcoal are not the same thing, but they are similar. Coal is formed from organic matter ...
paint thinner6/23/2008Herytoh
  Q: how to make paint thinner for automotive used and common used for wood furniture? is there any ...
  A: Different type of paintw will need different type of thinners. The thinners are mainly consist of ...
Thinner Preparation4/5/2008Herytoh
  Q: Heryoth , Kindly advise how to prepare the thinner used in paints . Especially furniture finish . I ...
  A: Different type of paints will need different type of thinners because the function of the thinner is ...
alcohol evaporation3/27/2008George Maxwell
  Q: My husband and I can't agree. Can a glass that once held alcohol still have "alcohol residue" on ...
  A: Even a quick rinse with cold water would remove most traces of alcohol (certainly below the level ...
alcohol evaporation3/27/2008Henry Boyter
  Q: My husband and I can't agree. Can a glass that once held alcohol still have "alcohol residue" on ...
  A: I would suggest you are probably both correct. There are several points to make. 1. The ethanol, ...
alcohol evaporation3/27/2008George Maxwell
  Q: My husband and I can't agree. Can a glass that once held alcohol still have "alcohol residue" on ...
  A: and thanks for your question. It is possible for some remnants of alcohol to remain in a glass for ...
Fire Tricks3/24/2008Henry Boyter
  Q: Ok. I am a Youth Camp Leader and I was wondering if there is any safe chemicals that I can put into ...
  A: You can buy crystal kits and premade pine cones. These can be found online or at fireplace stores. ...
REG : mineral water3/11/2008George Maxwell
  Q: We use to consume boiled mineral water.. is it harmful to human body if we consume boiled mineral ...
  A: There is no health hazard to consuming boiled or fresh mineral water (unless, of course, the source ...
pH3/2/2008George Maxwell
  Q: I am doing a science project involving pH. I have individual plants and need to know how to raise ...
  A: and thank you for your question. The normal method of doing this would be to add a set amount of ...
chemical reaction on smoke detectors2/21/2008George Maxwell
  Q: Are there any household cleaning chemicals that would cause the smoke detector to continuously chirp ...
  A: and thanks for your question. No, there are no chemicals that will do this: a smoke detector works ...
Test the efftective of Alocholout product2/20/2008George Maxwell
  Q: i'd like to ask is thete any method can test the effective of Alocholout product which is supposted ...
  A: The only reliable method for determining methanol in ethanol concentration is using instrumental ...
Test the efftective of Alocholout product2/19/2008George Maxwell
  Q: i'd like to ask is thete any method can test the effective of Alocholout product which is supposted ...
  A: and thank you for your question. I don't know of any detailed test procedure for this product. ...
The true colour of water2/17/2008Henry Boyter
  Q: My friend (a Physics teacher) maintains that water (H2O) is an entirely transparent liquid, and that ...
  A: The answer is of course "None of the Above". There are several problems discussing this. One, ...
science - evaporation of liquids2/10/2008George Maxwell
  Q: i am in sixth grade and i chose my science fair project this week i want to measure and see why 4 ...
  A: and thanks for your question. There are a few key factors that you might want to think about in ...
Injuries caused by reducing agents?2/9/2008George Maxwell
  Q: How do powerful reducing agents injure human skin? I know that a reducing agent will donate ...
  A: and thanks for your question. You're quite right that reducing agents donate electrons, and ...
Chemistry2/7/2008George Maxwell
  Q: What happenes to napthalene (C10H8) when it is heated? Does it melt?
  A: and thank you for your question. Napthalene at atmospheric pressure normally sublimes (it turns ...
olbus oil2/2/2008George Maxwell
  Q: im a regular user of my sauna after the gym and have been using olbus oil on the coals with water ...
  A: and thank you for your question. I've never heard of a problem with olbus oil, and think you're ...
urine causes vacuum in plastic bottle(sorry, it sounds wierd I know)1/12/2008George Maxwell
  Q: One day I urinated in a plastic bottle. I meant to properly discard the contents soon after in the ...
  A: and thanks for your question. This effect will work with any warm liquid,and relies on the fact ...
rubbing alcohol for litmus solution1/11/2008Henry Boyter
  Q: My 9 year old has just gotten a Chem 2000 chemistry set - we're making litmus solution for ...
  A: Denatured alcohol is ethanol (drinking alcohol) that has had a chemical added to it so that you ...
chemicals for stone eating1/8/2008George Maxwell
  Q: please tell me any chemical or acid is useful to drill holes by eating the stone using from the ...
  A: and thank you for your question, The answer depends on the sort of rock you're using. Hydrofluoric ...
interaction acid-caustic1/4/2008George Maxwell
  Q: I know that hydrofluoric acid can be very dangerous. It was prohibited from use in industrial ...
  A: and thanks for your question. You're quite right; Hydrofluoric acid is extremely dangerous. ...
Smoke & Alarms1/2/2008George Maxwell
  Q: I would like to know why cigarette smoke activates fire alarms but marijuana smoke does not. What ...
  A: Both types of smoke can activate a smoke detector - it's just that in some cases, a detector ...
no-suds non-slippery dishwash fluid12/29/2007George Maxwell
  Q: How do you produce a no-suds and non-slippery dishwashing fluid? I need a no-suds or at least ...
  A: The bubbles in washing-up liquid don't actually take part in the cleaning - manufacturers add ...
Chemical Reactions12/18/2007George Maxwell
  Q: I'm sure a lot of people have heard of the idea that mixing ammonia and bleach produces deadly ...
  A: and thank you very much for your question; apologies for the delay in answering. It's never a good ...
Pet urine & sauteed onions12/16/2007George Maxwell
  Q: My son has a roommate who owns two chihuahuas, neither of which is house-trained. He called me today ...
  A: I think it's probable that the "tear gas" was simply from the onion. Onions contain sulfur-based ...
water in oil12/14/2007George Maxwell
  Q: When we have water and oil we actually have three phases: water,oil and a solution of water and oil. ...
  A: The "third phase" you mention isn't a solution (if it was, you'd have to distill the mixture to ...
paint hardner12/9/2007Herytoh
  Q: i want to know the tds of a good top coat hardener for wood and application method.its properties ...
  A: It is difficult for me to answer your question because I do not know what is your definition for ...
Hydrogen buring12/5/2007George Maxwell
  Q: If i were to use combustion in a sealed environment by inserting a hydrogen/oxygen mixture would ...
  A: You're quite right that, in a "pure" eviornment, Hydrogen and Oxygen will only produce steam, and in ...
Hydrogen buring12/5/2007George Maxwell
  Q: If i were to use combustion in a sealed environment by inserting a hydrogen/oxygen mixture would ...
  A: and thank you for your question. The answer, generally, is yes: the physical force produced by the ...
Oxygen11/22/2007George Maxwell
  Q: When something is burnt what happens to the oxygen that is fueling the combustion process? Some is ...
  A: and thanks for your question. Yes, you've got the right idea with the "forming CO2" thing. "Fire" ...
Dextrose and Saline11/19/2007George Maxwell
  Q: I work in a hospital and we use various intravenous fluids. I don't know why Normal saline(0.9% ...
  A: and thank you for your uestion. You're correct in saying that both saline and dextrose soltions are ...
acid11/19/2007George Maxwell
  Q: what is caustic acid?
  A: I've never come accross the term "caustic acid" : "caustic" usually refers to an alkaline material ...
decomposition of cynide11/16/2007George Maxwell
  Q: how can we degrade cynide using sodium hypochlorite? ple give reaction
  A: and thanks for your question. If you're trying this for real, make sure you're supervised by an ...
compounds of mercury11/15/2007George Maxwell
  Q: I am a fellow "expert". I answer questions in the physics category. I need help with a personal ...
  A: Re: the build-up of concentration: the build - up occurs through the whole food chain. A single fish ...
compounds of mercury11/15/2007George Maxwell
  Q: I am a fellow "expert". I answer questions in the physics category. I need help with a personal ...
  A: and thanks for your question. I hope the following is useful, even though it's not complete. 1) In ...
If water has a chemical in it will it change its freezing point11/13/2007George Maxwell
  Q: does salt or sugar water freeze at a different time than regular water?
  A: and thanks for your question. Pure water at atmospheric pressure always freezes at O degree ...
freezing point11/5/2007George Maxwell
  Q: We have a 500 gallon septic tank buried and filled with water. How many pounds of a salt is ...
  A: I don't have the facility to test down to -26 degrees centigrade, but I'm carrying out a few very ...
freezing point11/4/2007George Maxwell
  Q: We have a 500 gallon septic tank buried and filled with water. How many pounds of a salt is ...
  A: and thanks for your question. Just a check that you wanted the answer for minus 15 degrees ...
Prices for chemicals10/25/2007George Maxwell
  Q: I was wondering if you would be able to give me an up to date price, or know where i would be able ...
  A: The answer depends on a range of things, including the purity of the methanol you buy and of the DME ...

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