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About Chad Welch
(Top Expert on this page)

Expertise
I specialize in general chemistry, analytical and instrumental chemistry and inorganic chemistry.

Experience
3 years of work experience as an analytical chemist at Blanchard Metals and IM Flash Technologies. At Blanchard Metals I analyzed and adjusted the chemistry of plating baths. At IM Flash Technologies I work in a clean room checking the process chemicals and equipment used to manufacture semiconductors.

Organizations
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Education/Credentials
BS in Chemistry (ACS Certified)

Awards and Honors
American Institute of Chemists, Chemist of the Year 2005-2006

   

You are here:  Experts > Science > Chemistry > Chemistry (including Biochemistry)

Questions Answered By Expert  Chad Welch 
In Category  Chemistry (including Biochemistry)

SubjectDate Asked

Salt water test11/25/2009
  Q: I have a question about a salt water corrosion test. When I was performing this test I used a ...
  A: Allen, You are correct. The cheaper salt will have more impurities. I did corrosion testing for a ...
CHEMISTRY (HIGH SCHOOL STANDARD)11/15/2009
  Q: Please can you tell me whether having lots of unsaturated (double) bonds affects a substance's ...
  A: Julie, I'm not sure what you mean by a substance's thickness. Do you mean the thickness of the ...
chem question10/4/2009
  Q: Hey I've been stuck on this question for over 2 hours from an old test of one of my professors. ...
  A: Given the information you have listed here, the correct answer is 7.90g. However, I believe there is ...
Chemistry trivia4/20/2009
  Q: My son has a science teacher that does something every couple of weeks for extra credit, and also ...
  A: Patty, Those are geographic coordinates. If you have a program like Google Earth (it is a free ...
calories4/20/2009
  Q: Can calories be diluted? For example: If you pour a can of soda into a half gallon of water and ...
  A: Carmela, You are correct. Consuming a can of soda will have the same number of calories as dumping ...
chemistry4/18/2009
  Q: why a spoon full of full of sugar dissolves more quickly than a sugar cube?
  A: This is because of the surface area of the sugar cube versus the spoon full of sugar. The only ...
hydrogen flouride4/16/2009
  Q: why only hf reacts and attacks silicon dioxide and why silicon dioxide is resistant towards all ...
  A: SEEP, The other halogens are less electronegative so it is not favorable for the SiO2 to undergo a ...
hydrogen flouride4/15/2009
  Q: why only hf reacts and attacks silicon dioxide and why silicon dioxide is resistant towards all ...
  A: SEEP, HF undergoes a chemical reaction with the SiO2 to form silicon hexafluoride. Most acids ...
flammable elements2/20/2009
  Q: (This is for a novel I'm writing) Of Hydrogen, Lithium, Beryllium, Boron, Carbon, Oxygen, Fluorine, ...
  A: Michael, Of those elements, hydrogen is the most flammable. If you are familiar with the Hindenberg ...
water and evaporation11/10/2008
  Q: i was wondering how and why water evaporates when it is not exposed to its boiling point. ex. If i ...
  A: Tyler, That is a good question. To begin to understand it, we need to think about the water on a ...
moles9/16/2008
  Q: suppose I have a 100g sample of a compound. How would I go about in finding how many moles are in ...
  A: Naomi, You are almost correct. You do need to find the molar mass. The units of the molar mass are ...
Planet chemical used in medicine?9/15/2008
  Q: I wanted to know if you knew of any chemical from a plant that is used medicinally. I have to write ...
  A: Abigail, Thanks for the question. Yes there are numerous medicines in use that are derived from ...
Titration8/19/2008
  Q: I am studying for the MCAT and I am in fact doing a practice problem but I am not asking you to ...
  A: Jessica, This is a good question. You have it set up correctly, except that I think a plus sign is ...
Mass of sugar dissolved in water8/19/2008
  Q: oldie a bit confused..Of you have 2 teaspoons of sugar and they weigh 20 grams, and a glass of water ...
  A: You are correct; the mass of the sugar water will be 120 g. What does change is the density of the ...
Ions4/7/2008
  Q: As a general rule is it true that the further away an electron is from the nucleus the less energy ...
  A: Daniel, Before I answer let me make sure I am understanding your question. When you refer to first, ...
Ions4/6/2008
  Q: As a general rule is it true that the further away an electron is from the nucleus the less energy ...
  A: Daniel, As a general rule that is correct. This is known as the ionization potential (see ...
Avrogadro's Number4/2/2008
  Q: How did Avogadro Find this Number can duplicate his experiment, how?
  A: Christopher, Avogadro did not determine the number that is attributed to his name. He is best known ...
buffer solution2/26/2008
  Q: If a buffer solution contains an acid as one component and a base as the other, can those two ...
  A: Ann, Your assumption is correct. A buffer is made of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak ...
chemistry2/25/2008
  Q: i need to know how to determine the molecular mass of C2H5OH?
  A: Sade, The molecular mass is just the sum of the individual masses of the elements. On the periodic ...
calcium flouride2/9/2008
  Q: I am wondering if you can tell me which is the correct formula for calcium fluoride. CaF2 or CaF ...
  A: Vince, That is partially correct. The larger the molecules become, the less it can be thought of as ...
calcium flouride2/9/2008
  Q: I am wondering if you can tell me which is the correct formula for calcium fluoride. CaF2 or CaF ...
  A: Vince, Calcium fluoride is CaF2. In its elemental form fluorine is F2, so the chemical formula ...
gas volumes2/8/2008
  Q: I need to design an experiment which will allow me to measure the volume of a gas. I am trying to ...
  A: Loma, STP stands for standard temperature and pressure, which is generally used to refer to 0 ...
phas shifts, opposite of sublimation2/7/2008
  Q: solid to liquid....melting liquid to solid....freezing liquid to gas.....evaporation gas to ...
  A: Feiv, Yes, the transformation of a gas to a solid (without the intermediate liquid phase) does ...
gas volumes2/7/2008
  Q: I need to design an experiment which will allow me to measure the volume of a gas. I am trying to ...
  A: Loma, The simple answer is that if the first equation were correct, the volume of gas at STP would ...
Salts present in natural water1/6/2008
  Q: What are the salts that could be found in natural mineral water? Yours Anna
  A: Anna, Mineral water is a very broad term. There are thousands of commercially available brands of ...
limewater11/24/2007
  Q: and does it have a set concentration if it's not diluted etc thanks
  A: Lorna, Yes, lime water is alkaline. It is a saturated solution of calcium hydroxide in water. ...
atoms11/22/2007
  Q: I have a few questions that have been floating around my head while sitting in my first year chem ...
  A: Andrea, Good questions. On a molecular level, when an object is broken, the bonds that were ...
molality and molarity11/20/2007
  Q: Can you explain the difference between molality and molarity? And under which circumstances should ...
  A: Meg, Molarity is defined as grams of solute per liter of solution. It is determined by weighing the ...
Periodic Table10/27/2007
  Q: Why are the Lanthanides and Actinides separated from the rest of the table?
  A: Joo, The only reason is to make it easier to print and display the periodic table. If you go to ...
Need some help understanding concept/process by which to deduce answers...10/4/2007
  Q: MyHow do I find a)the # of protonc b)the # of electrons, and c)the # of neutrons when given info. ...
  A: Confused, An element will always have the same number of protons. This is given by the element ...
why warm objects weigh less9/25/2007
  Q: I was wondering why warm objects weigh less than cool objects. Thanks.
  A: Jessica, This is a good distinction between mass and weight. The mass of the object doesn't vary, ...
Chem Question9/23/2007
  Q: Im taking chemistry in college. I dont know how I would go about solving this problem. Thanks. ...
  A: Qadus, I don't generally answer homework questions on this forum, but I'll give you the steps, if ...
chemistry9/22/2007
  Q: I'm unclear on the diffrence between the number of electrons in the outer shell and the valence ...
  A: Debbie, In many cases the valence number does equal the number of electrons in the outer shell. In ...
acetic acid9/21/2007
  Q: i was just wondering if you can explain one simple thing to me... In the structural formula for ...
  A: Danny, CH3COOH is shorthand for acetic acid, but the notation doesn't show bonds. A better picture ...
Chemistry9/18/2007
  Q: How do i tell the difference between what is a heterogeneous mixture and a homogeneous mixture? like ...
  A: Shelby, A heterogeneous mixture is composed of more than one distinct component. Concrete is made ...
iso9/6/2007
  Q: In chemistry, what does iso mean?
  A: Matt, ISO refers to the International Organization for Standardization. I'm not sure why the ...
lab9/3/2007
  Q: How am I supposed to know if the object is cooled down yet? I think they said I"ll be holding a test ...
  A: Jeff, You will probably be using a test tube clamp like the ones shown at: ...
atom vs. element8/31/2007
  Q: Is atom synonymous with element? My textbooks subtly tries to imply they're different, but I don't ...
  A: Matt, The difference is subtle and has to do with quantity more than anything. As I'm sure you ...
engines8/25/2007
  Q: how does water damage parts of engines? thankyou
  A: Victor, There are primarily two reasons that water is bad for engines. First, most engines are made ...
chemistry8/24/2007
  Q: does the pressure in a filled propane tank decrease when the valve is opened?
  A: Trey, Yes and No. If you have a guage on the tank that shows the pressure inside the tank, then you ...
passive solar heating1/22/2007
  Q: I'm trying to heat many acres of plastic tunnels for Agriculture. The farm agent said to put water ...
  A: Sandra, Adding calcium chloride (CaCl2) will affect the heat transfer rate of water. The more CaCl2 ...
Mercaptoethanol1/17/2007
  Q: This may be a trivial question, but what is the chemical structure of mercaptoethanol and what does ...
  A: Jim, Mercapto (or mercaptan) is another name for a thiol or an -SH functional group. So ...
when magnesium oxidizes1/15/2007
  Q: i am a sophomore in high school and i recently did a lab in chemistry class where i oxidized ...
  A: Stephanie, I like the way you think. You started with a metal and ended with a powder. On first ...
Chemistry for Science Fair1/15/2007
  Q: What is the name of the bacteria that is found in old milk?What makes the color change in when you ...
  A: Nancy, Milk will contain many different types of bacteria. Some estimates give dozens of varieties ...
Chemistry for Science Fair1/14/2007
  Q: What makes the color change in when you add Bromthymol blue to fresh milk, five day old milk, 10 day ...
  A: Nancy, Bromothymol blue is a common pH, or acid, indicator. Most pH indicators work by changing ...
Weight of Water8/22/2006
  Q: How much does water weigh? For example.... how do you figure out how many pounds are in 12 FLUID ...
  A: Amanda, 1 mililiter of water equals 1 gram. So to figure out how much 12 Fl. Oz. weighs, we have to ...

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