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Civil Engineering/final year project

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Expert: - 12/17/2008


Question
How do I design a low rise building e.g two or three floors, using materials such as reinforced concrete, focusing on analysis of the frame of the buliding.

Answer
Hi Muhammad,

This is a very complex and involved question to answer over this medium. However, the following websites will assist:

http://www.istructe.org/Publications/pubdetails.asp?pid=4

http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=t5pLLiX6an4C&pg=RA4-PA147-IA3&lpg=RA4-PA147-I...

The basic steps are:

1. Work out your imposed loading
2. Design an efficient slab system for all levels both for self and imposed loading
3. Work out total loading on to beams/frames/columns
4. Design the beams and columns
5. Check on lateral stability (shear walls, bracing, moment-resisting frame, etc)
7. Work out the loading on foundations and size them in accordance with soil properties/safe bearing capacity.

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Arshad Khan

Expertise

I can answer any questions to do with civil and structural engineering consultancy and construction industry in East Africa and the Middle East, and specifically with the analysis and design of reinforced concrete structures. My particular expertise is in the aseismic design and optimisation of tall buildings.

Experience

Employment history: 36 years in Construction and consultancy in the UK, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Ethiopia, Eritrea, South Africa, Somalia, Zambia, Austria, Bahrain, Kuwait, Doha and the U.A.E.

Organizations
.Fellow of Institution of Structural Engineers (UK) .Fellow of Institution of Civil Engineers(UK) .Member of the Institution of Engineers, Kenya .Registered Engineer, ERB, Kenya .Member of the Architectural Association of Kenya (Engineers Chapter) .Chartered Engineer (UK)

Publications
•1984: International Conference on the Art and Practice of Structural Design, London •1994: 3rd Int. Kerensky Conference in Structural Engineering, Singapore •2008: International Conference on High-Rise Towers, Abu Dhabi

Education/Credentials
BSc, 1st Class Hons, in Building Engineering, University of Bath, UK MSc in Concrete Structures and Technology, University of London. Diploma of Imperial College, UK.

Awards and Honors
•Science Congress Special Award (for 2-seater Hovercraft - 1968) •Institution of Civil Engineers Award for outstanding performance at Bath University (1975) •Concrete Society Postgraduate study Bursary Award (1976) •Consular Representative for British High Commission, Nairobi. (1995 to 1998) •Examiner for Institution of Civil Engineers Professional Interviews, Nairobi. (1997 to 1998) •Branch Representative in Vienna for PI assessment for Inst. of Struct. Engrs. (1999 to date)

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