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Civil Engineering/RCC Column/Beam Joint Rebar Detailing

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Question

Beam-column Joint
In  RCC space frameS, the Beam-Column joint at the discontinuous end; if we provide hooks using the formula for hook lengths=12d to both column and beam rebars at the joint;then, will this joint be a fixed or Hinge? DO we need to extend these hooks by full development to make this joint fixed?

Answer
Hi Shahid,

Based on the detailing in the picture, the joint will not be fully-fixed, nor a full hinge- it will be partialy fixed. In order to achieve full fixity, you should either extend the top beam rebar fully down into the column (say around 30 to 40d from the half depth of the beam), or else extend the outer column rebar horizontally to align with the top rebar of the beam, parallel to the span of the beam.  

Arshad Khan

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I can answer any questions to do with civil and structural engineering consultancy and construction industry in East Africa and the Middle East, and specifically with the analysis and design of reinforced concrete structures. My particular expertise is in the aseismic design and optimisation of tall buildings.

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.Fellow of Institution of Structural Engineers (UK) .Fellow of Institution of Civil Engineers(UK) .Member of the Institution of Engineers, Kenya .Registered Engineer, ERB, Kenya .Member of the Architectural Association of Kenya (Engineers Chapter) .Chartered Engineer (UK)

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•1984: International Conference on the Art and Practice of Structural Design, London •1994: 3rd Int. Kerensky Conference in Structural Engineering, Singapore •2008: International Conference on High-Rise Towers, Abu Dhabi

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BSc, 1st Class Hons, in Building Engineering, University of Bath, UK MSc in Concrete Structures and Technology, University of London. Diploma of Imperial College, UK.

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•Science Congress Special Award (for 2-seater Hovercraft - 1968) •Institution of Civil Engineers Award for outstanding performance at Bath University (1975) •Concrete Society Postgraduate study Bursary Award (1976) •Consular Representative for British High Commission, Nairobi. (1995 to 1998) •Examiner for Institution of Civil Engineers Professional Interviews, Nairobi. (1997 to 1998) •Branch Representative in Vienna for PI assessment for Inst. of Struct. Engrs. (1999 to date)

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