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Clocks, Watches/Emperor Model 100M Movement

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Question
Movement ID: Back on right 77 73--on left, hard to read but looks like EtharJuauchUnrenfabrik.
My uncle made this grandfather clock in 1975 for my mother/father--uncle and father are both deceased, so it has great sentimental value.  I hadn't had it running for many years and recently purchased/attached a suspension spring (the other one was broken), but it still doesn't work--pendulum does not swing for more than a minute.  I have the Emperor instructions and with the center weight only attached, the anchor arm moves rapidly and still moves when attaching the suspension arm.  Finally when attaching the pendulum, that is when it ends up stopping. Leveling all checked and good.  Btw, when attaching the suspension spring, I couldn't get the pin to go in half way--it is in just flush with the other side.

I did a couple things I realized later that I shouldn't have: I removed the anchor bridge assy because I couldn't get the old suspension spring out without prying the pin out with pliers and I sprayed WD-40 into and around the bushing area of the minute and hour hands at the front of the face.

I have exhausted all ideas on what to do.  Maybe oiling will help?  The instructions I have from Emperor is not complete--it doesn't have information on the entire movement, so I wouldn't have any idea on how to oil or how to figure out the inside of why it is stopping.  I might have to end up taking it to a clocksmith in the area (probably less expensive than shipping it to Emperor).  Maybe you would know of one in my area that could help?  I want to try to figure it out myself first--trying to avoid spending any more money that I have to.

Would appreciate any help you could give as this clock has sentimental value more than anything else.

Thank you.

June
Jupiter, FL

Answer
June, The movement is what we call a Jauch "77".  It was manufactured by Erhard Jauch in Germany.  Emperor switched from Jauch to Hermle somewhere in the mid-80's because of wear problems that Jauch did not correct.  There are very few clockmakers that will work on them because of the excessive wear and the possibilities of comeback calls.  To do a complete overhaul usually costs more than the replacement of a Hermle conversion replacement.  

Clock movements will sometimes run without a pendulum but not with a pendulum.  This is like starting a car and it will run in idle but when you put it in gear it will stall out.

The pin that holds the suspension spring is okay only halfway in.  The bridge being removed does cause a problem.  The alignment of the bridge has to do with the escapement adjustment and it is very critical.  It affects the entry and exit of the escapement pawls on the verge assembly(getting a little technical here).  We recommend that clocks be lubricated in a proper procedure using only clock oils.  Unfortunately, WD-40 is not one of them and can cause other problems.  To properly service a clock that has been sprayed with WD-40, all parts must be repeatedly cleaned until all traces have been removed.  Let me say that I use WD-40 for many purposes and it is really a great product, but not for lubricating clocks.  It is not a lubricant.  

The condition your clock is in, and taking in consideration the bridge being removed and the WD-40 being sprayed on it, leads up to a likely possibility of having to replacing the movement.  By the way, Emperor closed their doors in Fairhope, Alabama in 2005.  They are now located in Amherst, Virginia at the parent company facility.  They do not service clocks anymore and sell mostly new lines of clocks.  I am the Vintage Emperor Clock Consultant (I was their Plant Engineer in Fairhope) and have information on many of their prior products such as the 100M.  Do you know if the clock itself is the Emperor 120K?  If you will contact me at my shop email address below, I can give you some additional information that might offer some options for your clock.  However, get with me as soon as possible, as this is time related.  

John Newman
THE VILLAGE CLOCKSMITH
Old Prattvillage
Prattville, Alabama
klokdok@juno.com

(Due to the number of Allexperts questions and
the workload I have at my clock shop, I regret
that I cannot answer personal email questions on a timely basis
other than Allexperts follow ups.)  

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John Newman

Expertise

As much as I would like to offer values of clocks, I am not a certified appraiser and will not venture into giving an unresearched guess. There is very little published information on what I consider to be the value of "modern production clocks". Considerations are what the clock originally sold for, the condition of the case and movement, and particularly the area in which you live, the demand and the economy. ALSO, WATCHES ARE NOT MY FIELD. However, I can advise the clock owner on proper maintenance of a clock to keep it running, small corrections and adjustments and how to move a clock without damaging it. I can also advise on obtaining parts for clocks. It helps if you can send any information on the clock movement which is usually found on the back plate of the movement. I have been a clockmaker for about 35 years and was plant engineer in the mid 90's and later operations and engineering consultant at Emperor Clock Company in Fairhope, Alabama. I now have my own clock shop.

Experience

One of my greatest accomplishments was traveling to China to assist a clock factory in building clocks to the standards which we required. With the proper specifications and quality control, some beautiful clock cases were built. The factory people from the wood carvers to the plant manager were very congenial, friendly and I left a lot of wonderful friends when I returned from my trips.

Organizations
Chamber of Commerce Small Business Committee

Publications
Horological Times, a publication of the American Watch and Clockmakers Instute. Collaberated column author, with Photos and ideas for clock movement conversion article.

Education/Credentials
Associate of Science Mechanical Engineering Technology Emperor Introductory Clock Repair (Eventually taught a portion of the class after becoming employee)

Awards and Honors
Small Business of the Quarter (Prattville, Alabama) Leadership Class of 2009 (Autauga County, Alabama)

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