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Collectibles-General (Antiques)/Cutler - restoring the finish

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Hi Eileen.  I have a single pedestal Cutler desk that I picked up in a garage sale.  At the time it had been painted with japan black(?)  In my youthful enthusiasm I stripped it back using steel wool and methylated spirits (I think you call this 'denatured alcohol' in USA).  I then applied a mix of linseed oil, beeswax and turpentine.  The wood looks good but I imagine this is not the original finish applied to Cutler's.  I would like to know what the original finish applied to Cutler desks was, and what I need to do to restore the desk back to original, including whether I need to do anything to take off the existing beeswax/linseed oil finish, and whether I need to fill the grain on the American Oak before applying the finish.  Also any tips on applying the finish etc would be gratefully received.
Thanks in advance.
Peter (Victoria, Australia)

Answer
Hi Peter in Austrailia
Nice to hear from you.
Peter if the methylated spirits removed the finish then it was shellac.
It will not remove any other finish.
So thats what you want to restore to original.
Unfortunately now you must completely strip off what you applied.
I would use paint stripper to ensure complete removal.
No grain filling, and apply a stain before the shellac.
If you have never used shellac before, read up on the procedure.
There is a wealth of info on line about the correct mix etc.
Personally I like the finish you used and prefer it to shellac (my two cents worth LOL).
Good Luck
Regards
Eileen

Collectibles-General (Antiques)

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Eileen Cronk

Expertise

I can answer most questions about the repairing and refinishing of all your old furniture items (the things we call antiques). I can also give you advice on what wood items to choose and what wood items to avoid at auctions, flea markets etc. I DO NOT give appraisals on antiques as this is not my field of expertise.

Experience

I have been repairing, refinishing and of course buying old furniture for the past 30 years. On any given weekend I can be found at auction sales or flea markets searching out a good buy. I have taken several courses in this area over the years, but I find "Hands On" learning to be the best teacher. I can help you avoid the pitfalls and problems of this wonderful rewarding craft.

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