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Construction Law/Retention Fidic 1999 - Employers Design

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Question
Dear Peter,

You recently answered my question regarding deducting retention on materials on site gratefully recieved. In your answer you say because we are taking 80% off the value of the materials why should we take a further 5% retention which I agree is unfair to the contractor. However, we are not, as clause 14.5 part c suggests, paying for only 80% of the value of the materials but valueing them at 100%. I have spoken with the contractor regarding this and suggested that we leave things the way they are otherwise there would be a significant drop in valuations for the next few months until these materials are used up. The contractor feels that because these bulk ordered materials were paid with an advance payment at the beginning of the job, now that they are on site he feels it unfair that we deduct anything whether it be 5% or 20%. What is the correct course of action to take here without damaging the relationship with the contractor.

Thanks
Shane

Answer
HI Shane,

You made such a nice mistake didn't you?  I wish that I had had an engineer as generous as you when I was a contractor.  

Unfortunately you have to apply the Contract.  It's your job to protect the Employer's interests, and yours.  Get an agreement to reach the correct situation within, say, 3 months.  It might destroy your relationship with the Contractor, but at least you and he are legal.  If he's got any experience then he will realise that you have to cover yourself before the Employer, or put a claim into your Professional Indemnity Insurers.  You might have a way out.  It depends on what 100% of the material value means. If it is less than 80% of the value of the input of the materials into the bill rate, you might have a case, but otherwise you have to correct the current situation.  If it is more, then you have a real problem.  The Engineer has the authority to open up any previous certificate and correct any mistake, so you could throw yourself on the Engineer's mercy and ask him to get you out of trouble, unless of course you are The Engineer.  I knew of a resident engineer that overpaid a contractor several million dollars and then had to recover it.  Big trouble in all directions.  

I regret that I cannot give you more cheerful advice but some times, it ain't there.

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Peter M. Elliott

Expertise

First response to queries regarding extensions of time, variations orders, site instructions and payment using FIDIC and other forms of Conditions of Contract, based on English Law, and derivatives only. Anyone who needs advice about EoT should download and study the SCL Delay & Disruption Protocol www.eotprotocol.com before submitting a question.

Experience

Value . . .
It's unwise to pay too much, but it's unwise to pay too little. When you pay too much you lose a little money, that is all. When you pay too little, you sometimes lose everything, because the thing you bought was incapable of doing the thing you bought it to do.
The common law of business balance prohibits paying a little and getting a lot. It can't be done. If you deal with the lowest bidder, it's well to add something for the risk you run.
And if you do that, you will have enough to pay for something better.
. . . John Ruskin (1819 - 1900)
"We are too poor to buy something cheap"
.Romanian Proverb 2002
A lean compromise is better than a fat lawsuit. George Herbert (English poet 1593-1633)
I said it in Hebrew, I said it in Dutch,
I said it in German and Greek:
But I wholly forgot (and it vexes me much)
That English is what you speak!" Hunting of the Snark - Lewis Caroll
Match your presentation to the reader!
The joy of food lasts but an hour, of sleep but a day, of a woman, but a month, but the joy of a building lasts a lifetime. Syrian proverb.
Comments and observations leading to improvements in the translation of FIDIC Red & Yellow books into Romanian prior to approval by FIDIC (reference 'Preface to the Romanian edition')

Organizations
Institution of Civil Engineers, Association of Chartered and Certified Accountants, Society of Construction Law, Dispute Resolution Board Foundation

Education/Credentials
B Sc(Hons) in Civil Engineering

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