Eastern Orthodox/Questions Answered by Expert Alex Anatole

SubjectDate Asked
trinity2/10/2012
  Q: The grace our Lord be with you. In genesis 11 it says, "Indeed the people are one and they all have ...
  A: Alex, Take a look at the broader context. ******************************** Gen.11 [1] And the ...
question2/3/2012
  Q: can we depict the picture of the holly trinity, as we ethiopians do? that is, one person repeated 3 ...
  A: Alex, The best and most theologically acceptable icon of the Trinity is that which is based on ...
Divine Liturgy2/3/2012
  Q: What is the history behind the rule that a priest can serve only one Divine Liturgy a day? If the ...
  A: Al, I know that in the Orthodox church neither the same Priest not the same Altar may be used to ...
mixed marriages2/2/2012
  Q: I am protestant and hope to be married to a coptic orthodox. I am struggling with the rules of ...
  A: Zoey, I must begin my answer with a couple of disclaimers. First, although the Orthodox and the ...
Marriage after Divorce1/31/2012
  Q: My sister is marrying a divorced Roman Catholic man. He obtained divorce civally, but no annulment ...
  A: Julia, I assume your sister is Orthodox. If so, the Orthodox Church will recognize her marriage to ...
Conversion1/12/2012
  Q: I wanted to gain some information about converting to the Coptic Church. My boyfriend is an Egyptian ...
  A: Ann, First, I am not a Copt, but I am Orthodox. Second, you need to be talking to you fiance's ...
Feast of Stephen12/26/2011
  Q: In addition to Christmas we have 3 other feasts to complete the Christmas celebration. The feast of ...
  A: Al, We celebrate a Saint on the day of his or her death to this world and birth into the world ...
Christening12/15/2011
  Q: Can a Greek Orthodox person who is married in a Civil Ceremony Christen a child? Thanking you
  A: Evangelia, The Orthodox Church does not recognize or approve of civil ceremonies for Orthodox ...
...a few more questions...12/1/2011
  Q: ...since I left Orthodoxy and went back to Protestantism seven years ago, what is the process of ...
  A: Makarios, I am not paid well enough to take on the enormously complex task of judging men's souls. ...
Orthodox Catechism/beliefs11/29/2011
  Q: Is the Orthodox Catechism as intricate and complete as the Catholic one? Since the Orthodox Church ...
  A: Makarios, While an "Orthodox Catechism" is published once in a while, I don't know of any that have ...
...a few more questions...11/28/2011
  Q: ...since I left Orthodoxy and went back to Protestantism seven years ago, what is the process of ...
  A: Makarios, I sent you a link to a local Orthodox parish in my previous answer. Or you can search ...
Coming back to Orthodoxy11/28/2011
  Q: ...and here I am, a Protestant missionary with my wife. We sold everything and moved to Jamaica to ...
  A: Macarios, Being 58 myself, I sympathize. As you have learned, becoming Orthodox is no easy task, ...
Translation Query10/25/2011
  Q: I hope you can help me, My fiancee and I will be getting married in February in Greece in an ...
  A: Adamantia, My Greek is quite limited, but I'll do my best. ...
papacy9/28/2011
  Q: I am currently trying to piece together the historical origins of the papacy. I would call myself a ...
  A: Ryan, I assume you have read Church history from an Orthodox perspective, Metropolitan Kallistos' ...
Catholics9/19/2011
  Q: What kind of relationships should there be between Catholics and Othodoxes?
  A: Henrick, Roman Catholics and Orthodox can be co-workers, neighbors, friends. They can even marry, ...
salvation9/11/2011
  Q: I read you answer to another persons question to this same question, you stated all are saved due to ...
  A: Robert, I remember my answer to that other person. And since I remember it well, I know that you ...
Toll-Houses9/4/2011
  Q: Is the idea of the toll-houses an official church doctrine? St. Teophan the Recluse and others have ...
  A: Philip, The so-called "toll houses" are not now, and have never been official Church doctrine. At ...
Greek Orthodox-Methodist wedding??8/29/2011
  Q: I am Methodist. If I were to marry a Greek Orthodox, would I have to convert?
  A: Victoria, No, as a baptized Christian you may marry an Orthodox Christian man without converting. ...
Sunday and sabbath8/21/2011
  Q: What do you mean with : Sunday is completely not a Sabbath? I thought for us Christians Sunday has ...
  A: Stephan, In virtually every European language the day we call "Saturday," the 7th day of the week, ...
regarding wedding days7/19/2011
  Q: Alex, i thought i remember that you are not allowed to marry on a friday? is this true. my daughter ...
  A: Mary, The Orthodox Church does not perform weddings during fasts. On Wednesday of every week, we ...
History of the Liturgy7/3/2011
  Q: My husband and I were discussing the Liturgy on the way home from Church this morning, and came up ...
  A: Jana, Excellent question! I don't believe any major changes have been made to the Liturgy of St ...
same faith7/2/2011
  Q: If all Eastern Orthodoxes share the same faith then how can there be some who are against ecumenism ...
  A: Henrik, Because the Orthodox all share the same Faith, the same theology and the same liturgy, do ...
Mother Mary6/23/2011
  Q: I am Stephan I had a discussion with a Pentecostal man about the Holiness of The Virgin Mother ...
  A: Stephan, First, what do we mean when we say the Theotokos and Ever-Virgin Mary is Holy? We mean ...
feast days6/16/2011
  Q: Do you celebrate feast days (of a saints) like Catholics do? and if a feast day happen to fall on a ...
  A: Hank, We do celebrate the feast days of the Saints, and have done so since the earliest times. If ...
church5/29/2011
  Q: Are we supposed to look for a Church or Jesus? Why should I search for a Church instead of Jesus ...
  A: Henrick, The true Church should be able to do two things. She should be able to trace teh ...
church5/29/2011
  Q: Are we supposed to look for a Church or Jesus? Why should I search for a Church instead of Jesus ...
  A: Christ is risen! Henrick, You ask a very odd question. Your question calls into doubt Christ's ...
Godparents5/23/2011
  Q: I'm an Orthodox Christian who is engaged to a Catholic. We are getting married in an orthodox ...
  A: Christ is risen! Vicky, You seem to be doing this right. But I am a bit confused. Godparents are ...
Confession5/17/2011
  Q: I need an expert to answer my questions. Is confession necessary to do before Baptism in Orthodox? ...
  A: Christ is risen! Mandy, When receiving an adult convert, the usual process is to have the ...
question5/17/2011
  Q: Saint Poul the apostle said that in 1cor. 1:17 "Christ did not send me to baptise" this means that ...
  A: Christ is risen! Deacon Abraham, St Paul the Apostle most certainly functioned as and had the ...
question5/17/2011
  Q: I see that some people use the icon of black saint Mary the virgin. Is it correct? what is its ...
  A: Christ is risen! Deacon Abraham, There are several explanations. Because icons are written with ...
question5/17/2011
  Q: Did saint Mary the virgin has sister. we believe that she is the only to her old parents. But why ...
  A: Christ is risen! Deacon Abraham, In Aramaic, and in the culture which spoke it, terms like ...
prayers for the health of a person5/15/2011
  Q: I asked my priest when he mentions a name for the health of during a service, similar to those for ...
  A: Christ is risen! Michael, This depends on the circumstances. If you ask your Priest to pray for a ...
question5/14/2011
  Q: I was asked by one protestant. When we pray in the church we kneel to God(to His presence in the arc ...
  A: Abraham, Christ is risen! God created us as spiritual and physical beings. We worship both ...
Godparent's responsibility5/4/2011
  Q: Christ is risen! I have a question regarding godparent's responsibility. My 4-year-old godchild is ...
  A: Indeed He is risen! Barbara, First, Be sure to express your concern to your Godchild's parents. ...
Christening5/2/2011
  Q: I am a Greek orthodox but my partner and his family do not follow any religion, I would wish to have ...
  A: Xristos anesti! Pauline, I have already answered this question. An Orthodox Godparent must be an ...
question4/22/2011
  Q: please answer me to my email that our mother saint Mary has original sin from Adam or not? or do we ...
  A: Diacon Abraham, You have misunderstood me. The Mother of God did not sin. The Mother of God is ...
question4/22/2011
  Q: grace of Jesus Christ be with all of us. we orthodox celebrate and remember feasts( the days' of of ...
  A: Diacon Abraham, I am not familiar with the customs of Eritreans Orthodox Christians. Our own ...
question4/19/2011
  Q: please answer me to my email that our mother saint Mary has original sin from Adam or not? or do we ...
  A: Diacon Abraham, The Blessed Theotokos and Ever-Virgin Mary was born into the same fallen world as ...
blood4/13/2011
  Q: If I drink the blood of a human I will be very sick, but if I drink the blood of Jesus I will be ...
  A: Henrik, <<If I drink the blood of a human I will be very sick, ...>> Cannibals all over the planet ...
loss of salvation?3/20/2011
  Q: We are studying Adam Hamilton's "Christianity's Family Tree" and we are on Lesson Four, ...
  A: Lynn, There are several ways to explain salvation from the Orthodox point of view. The on the web ...
Unknown Legend3/15/2011
  Q: I once read a passage about a man (non-Christian)who saw a beautiful woman naked, and his response ...
  A: Laurence, The story you mentioned sounds very much like an encounter an Orthodox Bishop had with a ...
Making cross3/5/2011
  Q: I was watching a movie about Greek orthodox church, I sow the priest making cross with his hand ...
  A: Berahane, Your question was a bit unclear, but I will do my best to answer it. When I, as an ...
monah2/16/2011
  Q: I would like to know, when one joins monastery and becomes monk, there are some oaths that one has ...
  A: Voja, I found the following at this web site. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_vows The ...
Greek Philosophy2/1/2011
  Q: I apologize if this question is outside the scope of this forum. I read that the Orthodox faith ...
  A: Mark, I don't know where you read that statement, but, taken alone, it is very poorly worded. ...
Prayer of Philaret1/12/2011
  Q: The Prayer of Philaret Metropolitan of Moscow 1800's is so inspiring I want to memorize it. I am ...
  A: Al, Perhaps he means that we should always be ready to be a witness to God to everyone we meet, ...
Mary and St. John Maximovitch1/9/2011
  Q: In his book "The Orthodox Veneration of Mary the Birthgiver of God", St. John Maximovitch teaches ...
  A: David, I don't recall specific writings of the Fathers concerning the Theotokos' life in the ...
anointing with oil1/5/2011
  Q: I know that anointing with oil is used for Chrismation and Unction. In the Russian church I have ...
  A: Al, The oil used for Chrismation is specially prepared and infused with specific ingredients. It ...
making the sign of the cross1/3/2011
  Q: In my parish we make the sign of the cross during the reciting of the creed where it says"...in one ...
  A: Al, We make the sign of the cross when reciting the Creed where it says"...in one Holy Catholic and ...
Turning the other cheek and Saint Lazar of Serbia1/2/2011
  Q: I am a Serbian Orthodox believer. One thing I don't understand is why the Church has canonized Lazar ...
  A: Bor, Christ also told us that if we had two cloaks we should sell one and buy a sword. Did Christ ...
Turning the other cheek and Saint Lazar of Serbia1/1/2011
  Q: I am a Serbian Orthodox believer. One thing I don't understand is why the Church has canonized Lazar ...
  A: Bor, Christ is born! The variety among Orthodox Saints never ceases to astonish me. In the ranks ...
Beliefs12/23/2010
  Q: What are the EO view on abortion when it comes to saving the mothers life? Thanks!
  A: Shawn, According to the Orthodox Church, aborting a pregnancy for no other reason than to prevent a ...
Ordination and confirmation12/23/2010
  Q: I was wondering what the prayer (or prayers as the case may be) in the Orthodox church for the rite ...
  A: Martin, If you had taken to time to look at the contents of the web site I sent, you would have ...
Ordination and confirmation12/22/2010
  Q: I was wondering what the prayer (or prayers as the case may be) in the Orthodox church for the rite ...
  A: Martin, The following link should answer the first part of your question. It is very technical in ...
What year did the crucifixion take place?12/17/2010
  Q: Many people present many different ideas of when the crucifixion of Christ actually took place (some ...
  A: David, Since you asked for the official Orthodox dating of the Crucifixion, here it is: Christ was ...
Orthodox Baptism Practice Of Striking The Child12/10/2010
  Q: Rev. Peter Gomes delivered a sermon on 9/23/2001 titled "Outer Turmoil, Inner Strength" which was ...
  A: Thomas, I myself was Baptized an Orthodox Christian over 57 years ago, as an infant. While I ...
Immersion Baptism for Infants12/3/2010
  Q: . So which one is it?
  A: Alex, The proper way to immerse an infant is for the Priest to cover the infants face with his hand ...
Greek orthodox customs regarding death/mourning?11/29/2010
  Q: i know its usually custom to have 40 days of mourning after a close family member passes away. i ...
  A: Peter, Your question does not relate to the theology, history, or liturgics of Orthodoxy. It is a ...
Can a protestant prophesize?11/18/2010
  Q: I am an Orthodox Christian from Korea. And I happened to see a Kenyan pastor who claims to be a ...
  A: Koreli, First, the Holy Spirit moves where He wills. I know where the Holy Spirit is, but I do not ...
The resurrection10/14/2010
  Q: I would like to ask, how does the resurrection of Jesus Christ differ from other recorded ...
  A: Patricia, The resurrection of Christ is unique in several ways. 1) Christ's resurrection is not ...
annulment in the greek orthodox religion10/13/2010
  Q: I'm in a civil divorce process with my soon to be ex-wife. I want to know how to go about getting ...
  A: John, First, my deepest condolences. It is always a tragedy when a marriage fails. Second, the ...
Original of the Orthodox Church10/4/2010
  Q: I'm trying to find out when the Orthodox church began. Do you know? If so, can you also show me the ...
  A: Dave, In the time of the Apostles, the Church was simply called "the Way," or "the Church." Only ...
Original of the Orthodox Church10/4/2010
  Q: I'm trying to find out when the Orthodox church began. Do you know? If so, can you also show me the ...
  A: Dave, The "birthday" of the Orthodox Church as we know her today is generally dated to Pentecost, ...
7 year tribulation9/30/2010
  Q: The premillennial view of prophecy teaches that there will be a seven year tribulation ...
  A: Alberto, The Orthodox Church does not engage in divination, reading tea leaves, gazing into crystal ...
raising of the hands9/13/2010
  Q: I am an orthodox christain, each sunday I lift my hands when the priest says let us lift up our ...
  A: Deloris, Over the centuries many customs have faded away and others have been added. I remember ...
Jesus9/8/2010
  Q: When I look at icons of Jesus I see many with Jesus not wearing a head-covering. Why is it so? I ...
  A: Hank, Christ's Disciples and Apostles were Jews as well. Are they shown wearing a head covering in ...
About contradictions8/30/2010
  Q: Bless you, I talked with a friend of mine and he gave me this site which handles contradictions in ...
  A: Boris, The writers of the various books and letters which comprise the Canon of Scripture were not ...
weddings8/26/2010
  Q: Is an Orthodox Christian allowed to hold the wedding rings at a Protestant wedding?
  A: Mike, An Orthodox Christian may neither receive any of the Sacraments nor directly participate in ...
attending a service8/17/2010
  Q: I would dearly love my friend from school days to attend, but having married a man converted to ...
  A: Venita, Your friend's husband is mistaken. An orthodox Christian may not receive the Sacraments ...
Myrrh streaming icons.8/11/2010
  Q: From time to time we hear that so and so icon is myrrh steaming,this time was a computer printout ...
  A: Pete, The phrase, "As we believe, so we worship. As we worship, so we believe" does not mean "Shut ...
communion in the eastern orthodox faith8/6/2010
  Q: I am divorced and remarried and am not a member of the eastern orthodox church. I am very ...
  A: Pamela, While a failed marriage is not a recommendation, neither is it an obstacle to being an ...
Greek Orthodox & relationships8/1/2010
  Q: So I was recently in sort of a relationship with this guy who is seriously Greek Orthodox. We ...
  A: Suzy, Why you are surprised that this - or any other man - thinks of you in a "lustful manner" is ...
John Chrysostom7/29/2010
  Q: John Chrysostom is held in high esteem by the Orthodox Church as one of the greatest theologians, ...
  A: Alberto, This might be a good question to post in my forum. I have often said that even the ...
Wedding assitance7/27/2010
  Q: Simple Question Can i get married in Greece in the Greek Orthodox Church if i have my catholic ...
  A: Chris, This is not a theology or history question. As far as I know, other than the documents you ...
what is the best way to bring people in to Christianity?7/25/2010
  Q: how can i convert people to Christianity, what does God expect me to do? should i do it through ...
  A: Ramiro, St Seraphim of Sarov said, "Aquire the Holy Spirit and thousands around you will be saved." ...
ceremont at 40 days after death7/22/2010
  Q: I am catholic but my recently deceased wife's family was Eastern Orthodox. At 40 days after a ...
  A: William. Oil and wine, both separately and together, have several meanings. Oil is a sign of God's ...
Roman Catholic Church7/15/2010
  Q: It seems like the Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church are very similar,and teach almost ...
  A: Alberto, The most fundamental difference between the Orthodox Church and Roman Catholicism is that ...
Greek Orthodox Church7/4/2010
  Q: I was baptised in the Church of England and no longer attend the church as I am not in agreement ...
  A: Samantha, Orthodoxy, once a well kept secret in the Christian West, is now being discovered by ...
miracles and true religion6/18/2010
  Q: i came to the conclusion that both in Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholicism we have alot of ...
  A: Ramiro, THE ORTHODOX CHURCH by Timothy Ware, one of the best introductions to Orthodoxy ever ...
Holy Spirit6/2/2010
  Q: Since we believe that the Holy Spirit is God third person of the Trinity, why aren't there any ...
  A: Al, If the Holy Trinity were to have a silent partner, it would be the Holy Spirit. We deduce from ...
Intercession of the saints5/26/2010
  Q: hey i have been trying to find scripture to support various traditions whenever i talk to priests ...
  A: Anthony, First, it is the Church which, through the guidance of the Holy Spirit, produced, ...
free will?5/23/2010
  Q: I recently overheard a friendly but spirited conversation regarding some differences between ...
  A: Daniel, You have asked two very interesting questions! First, let's take a look at how Orthodoxy ...
English Bible5/23/2010
  Q: Is there an English Bible which does not incorporate the St Jerome Roman Court room scene into ...
  A: David, <<Is there an English Bible which does not incorporate the St Jerome Roman Court room scene ...
What requirements are needed to marry an Eastern Orthodox man?5/15/2010
  Q: I have fallen in love with a man who is Eastern Orthodox, however I don't celebrate any religion ...
  A: Amber, Please believe me when I say that I wish you all the joy in the world. But I am deeply ...
Second Coming of Christ5/13/2010
  Q: What will happen at the Second Coming of Christ to this earth,according to the teaching of the ...
  A: Carlos, Orthodoxy does not concern itself with the exact details and timetable of Christ's return. ...
traditions about Assumption5/10/2010
  Q: There seem to be various traditions of exactly how the Dormition and Assumption of Mary took place. ...
  A: Alberto, The Dormition of the Theotokos is not mentioned in the Canon of Scripture. It is, ...
newcovpub@aol.com5/7/2010
  Q: There is much in the Protevangeliun of James that supports the teachings about Mary taught by the ...
  A: Christ is risen! Carlos, Orthodoxy considers the Protevangelion of James reliable enough to ...
Post Easter themes4/30/2010
  Q: First of all let me commend you for your firm answer to the Asian man who wanted to convert to ...
  A: Christ is risen! Al, Thanks for your support! My answers do not always get a warm reception. As ...
Marriage4/25/2010
  Q: I am an Asian American who has recently fallen for an Egyptian Coptic woman. I know that I want to ...
  A: Sns, 1) If you find God's Church among the Copts, then convert for that reason and that reason ...
Marriage4/23/2010
  Q: I am an Asian American who has recently fallen for an Egyptian Coptic woman. I know that I want to ...
  A: Christ is risen! Sns, First, I must say that I'm not in favor of converting to ANY religion just ...
The number 404/9/2010
  Q: What is the significane of 40 days in the orthodox church and not 30,20, etc. ?
  A: Christ is risen! Candice, Throughout the Old and New Testaments certain numbers are used in a ...
Godparent/Baptism/Wedding question4/5/2010
  Q: My brother is getting married to someone who has never been baptised before and has asked me to ...
  A: Kalliopi. Xristos anesti! First, let me thank you for not asking me if an exception can be made to ...
Nazerenes3/30/2010
  Q: In the First Century, the original Messianic Jews, (those Jews who truly converted to Christianity) ...
  A: Seraphim, It is absolutely true that the first followers of Christ were Jews. These Christian Jews ...
Greek Christening3/29/2010
  Q: Its me again - My question today is, when the baby is taken aside to be undressed and redressed ...
  A: Melanie, I'd let the Godmother take the lead, but I think as many as will fit can lend a hand. Ask ...
Getting married during a fasting period3/25/2010
  Q: Mr. Anatole, I am a 30 year old female, Russian/Romanian Orthodox. My fiance is a Christian, but ...
  A: Elena, As you have discovered, the Orthodox Church does not perform weddings during periods of ...
Catholic/Orthodox - Mariage3/24/2010
  Q: My fiance is Catholic and I'm Greek Orthodox. If we get married in the Orthodox church, will he be ...
  A: Maria, It is my understanding that the Church of Rome recognizes accepts Orthodox Sacraments as ...
Russian Orthodox Weddings3/21/2010
  Q: I am Russian Orthodox having an interfaith wedding. Having seen only one or two Russian Orthodox ...
  A: Ann, I'm a little confused by your use of the term "interfaith wedding." Orthodox clergy do not ...
Orthodox Christianity and the Ottomans3/16/2010
  Q: I would also like to know some major effects of the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople on the ...
  A: John, What we know as the Orthodox Church has gone by a variety of names over the centuries. In ...
Orthodox Christianity and the Ottomans3/16/2010
  Q: I would also like to know some major effects of the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople on the ...
  A: John, Books, many large books, have been written on this subject! I will not attempt to reproduce ...
Orthodox Christianity and the Latin Conquest3/16/2010
  Q: Hope your well, I wanted to know if you could briefly highlight the ways in which the capture of ...
  A: John, Books, many large books, have been written on this subject! I will not attempt to reproduce ...
Post Poscha3/15/2010
  Q: I noticed on my Orthodox small window opening calendar for each Sunday that there is a continuous ...
  A: Al, The annual celebration of Pascha actually occupies nearly half of the year. It begins with the ...
True Orthodoxy3/12/2010
  Q: As a one year ago convert to Orthodoxy I get confused when I see on the internet some groups calling ...
  A: Al, Unfortunately there are some imitation Orthodox groups out there. As a new convert, you'll ...
fasting3/8/2010
  Q: i know in jesus' time fasting meant abstaining from all food. where did the not eating meat come ...
  A: Nick, Orthodoxy believes that Christ is the Person of two natures, Divine and human, and that the ...
fasting3/8/2010
  Q: i know in jesus' time fasting meant abstaining from all food. where did the not eating meat come ...
  A: Nick, Totally abstaining from food is a very extreme form of fasting, but not the only kind. Nor ...
Confusion3/7/2010
  Q: I am an English grandmother,and a member of the Church of England.My youngest daughter is married to ...
  A: Joy, The Mystery (Sacrament) of Communion is the ultimate act of unity within the Church. In ...
memorials3/2/2010
  Q: After a loved one passes away, why do we do a 3 day, 9day and 40 day memorial? what do these days ...
  A: Dora, The funerary rites of the Orthodox Church are designed to accomplish several purposes. They ...
shellfish2/28/2010
  Q: Why are we allowed to eat shellfish during the fast when it is forbidden in the Old Testament?
  A: Al, This is actually two questions in one. For clarity, permit me to separate them. 1) Why are ...
christening of baby in greek orthdox church by a non greek orthdox person2/28/2010
  Q: I will be christening my 3rd son in the Greek orthodox church as i have done with my other 2 boys. ...
  A: Melanie, You ask if the Protestant church is Orthodox. First, there are a multitude of Protestant ...
christening of baby in greek orthdox church by a non greek orthdox person2/28/2010
  Q: I will be christening my 3rd son in the Greek orthodox church as i have done with my other 2 boys. ...
  A: I will answer your questions as correctly, truthfully, and honestly as I can. But I must warn you ...
Coliva2/22/2010
  Q: I have attended the Greek Orthodox Church and do not understand what the meaning of Coliva the wheat ...
  A: Carol, Wheat is used as a symbol for several reasons. 1) It reminds us of Christ, Who is the ...
valid marriage2/13/2010
  Q: are any marriages entered into before converting to eastern orthodox valid?
  A: Bob, Actually, most marriages that happen outside the Orthodox Church are accepted when one or both ...
hell/hades2/12/2010
  Q: I just wanted to clarify an answer you gave to a question dated 2/5/10 regarding icons. you gave ...
  A: Tim, Orthodoxy has never made the overly precise distinctions among the terms Hell, Hades, Gehenna, ...
Orthodox Baptismal garments2/12/2010
  Q: I design christening gowns and I have had an enquiry from a lady in Cyprus asking me to create her ...
  A: Linda, Traditionally, a Baptismal garment is a white robe. Period. It can be as simple as a bed ...
images2/5/2010
  Q: I just took a college course on Orthodoxy and am impressed by all the beauty of the icons and images ...
  A: Don, First, let me give you a couple of web sites. One is of a Russian Orthodox monastery in New ...
English bible2/5/2010
  Q: How is that Orthodox teachers whether they are theologians,priests,or bishops can agree on all that ...
  A: Al, At the 1st Council of Nicea tempers ran so hot that inkwells were thrown. St Nicholas slapped ...
sinlessness of Mary2/3/2010
  Q: The Orthodox Church teaches that Mary was sinless, that she never committed any actual or personal ...
  A: David, You obviously don't believe any of the authors of the Scriptures used a sweeping generality. ...
Marrying outside the Orthodox church2/2/2010
  Q: My partner and I are discussing marriage at the moment and I was wondering what would be the stance ...
  A: Yianna, 1) You are planning to marry a non-Christian. 2) You are planning to marry in a ...
sinlessness of Mary2/2/2010
  Q: The Orthodox Church teaches that Mary was sinless, that she never committed any actual or personal ...
  A: David, The Church celebrates the feasts of the Conception, Nativity, Presentation in the Temple, ...
Rom. 4:51/26/2010
  Q: How does the Orthodox Church interpret Romans 4:5 But to the one who does not work, but believes in ...
  A: David, Romans 4:5, taken in isolation, is totally meaningless. Ignore the artificial verse numbers ...
fasting1/25/2010
  Q: When did the practice of fasting before receiving communion begin and why is it important?
  A: Al, Remember that fasting was a practice of the Jews long before the coming of Christ. Christ ...
the hereafter1/25/2010
  Q: First, thanks for everything, I love this website so far, and appreciate your experts' faith and ...
  A: Charles, You have asked a frequently asked question. Forgive me for "recycling" a previous answer, ...
justification1/22/2010
  Q: How is a person justified according to the teaching of the Orthodox Church? Does the teaching of the ...
  A: David, You have asked an interesting question! In the Scriptures the word "salvation" is used in ...
atonement?1/22/2010
  Q: What was the purpose of the lambs that were sacrificed every year on the Day of Atonement (Yom ...
  A: David, The lambs offered had to be perfect, without blemish. They were slaughtered by the most ...
saints1/20/2010
  Q: My question is, how does a saint get the title, saint ? Thanks Tim
  A: Tim, Good question! Let me begin by asking the one you didn't ask. 1# How does a person become a ...
queen of heaven1/18/2010
  Q: I went to the Orthodox Christian Way Delphi Forum of which you mentioned and found some interesting ...
  A: David, Thanks for visiting the forum! I look forward to seeing you post there. You will meet many ...
7 Ecumenical Councils1/15/2010
  Q: Is there anything in the first 7 Ecumenical Councils that is false or incorrect or are they perfect ...
  A: David, You are on the brink of discovering one of the most wonderful and terrifying truths of ...
7 Ecumenical Councils1/14/2010
  Q: Is there anything in the first 7 Ecumenical Councils that is false or incorrect or are they perfect ...
  A: David, The decisions of the seven are like a handful of coins. All the coins are money. But not ...
Greek Orthodox & Protestant wedding1/13/2010
  Q: My fiance is Greek Orthodox and I am Methodist. My family is very religious and his family is very ...
  A: Abby, Being in the 6th decade of my life, I have experienced a few things you have not yet ...
Romans 5:121/12/2010
  Q: How does the Orthodox Church interpret Romans 5:12? Romans 5:15, Romans 5:19? Does the Orthodox ...
  A: David, I have already answered your question. Romans 5:12 Wherefore, as by one man sin entered ...
Greek Orthodox & Protestant wedding1/12/2010
  Q: My fiance is Greek Orthodox and I am Methodist. My family is very religious and his family is very ...
  A: Abby, No. Orthodox clergy do not, cannot, and are canonically forbidden to concelebrate with ...
Romans 5:121/11/2010
  Q: How does the Orthodox Church interpret Romans 5:12? Romans 5:15, Romans 5:19? Does the Orthodox ...
  A: David, Human nature is defined in Genesis 1:26-27. Our nature is to be images (icons) of God. The ...
godparents1/8/2010
  Q: I have a couple of wuestions about choosing godparents for our first born daughter. Our Koumbaro at ...
  A: Jamie, Over the centuries, the customs of various Orthodox churches have developed many and varied ...
liturgy1/6/2010
  Q: Why are Divine Liturgies held on some weekdays when most can not attend?
  A: Al, Because that's where the feast days happen to fall. Centuries ago, when most people worked at ...
QUESTION1/1/2010
  Q: What is the Orthodox Churches stance about the salvation of those OUTSIDE of it? Do you think ...
  A: Raul, As an Orthodox Christian, I don't even know my own fate. How can I possibly know yours? ...
Spiritualism and Orthodox christianity12/22/2009
  Q: I am a practicing Spiritualist who is thinking of becoming Orthodox Christian, through the influence ...
  A: Ian, To properly answer your question, I would have to know your definition of "spiritualist," as ...
Prayers for the dead12/17/2009
  Q: The anniversary of the passing of my mother is approaching and I would like prayers said for her. ...
  A: Al, This is one of those areas where current usage varies. Do as the Priest suggests and trust God ...
Trinity12/14/2009
  Q: The Trinity I know is beyond human comprehension so I am having difficulty forming my question but ...
  A: Al, God is Trinity because God is three Persons of one Essence. This has not changed. What has ...
Convert from Catholic to Greek Orthodox12/14/2009
  Q: I was baptized Catholic have lived and attended mass in Greece for over fifteen years. I would like ...
  A: Caroline, Conversion usually takes about a year. This is to allow the candidate to learn something ...
Mary and Joseph's family12/10/2009
  Q: There is one thing that puzzles me about Christ's birth. Why didn't Mary and Joseph's families come ...
  A: Don, Not everything the Church knows or believes made it into the Canon of Scripture. The writings ...
symbolism.11/29/2009
  Q: i go to a catholic school mainly because of the superior education and athletics. My moral issues ...
  A: Nick, I went to a Roman Catholic high school and college for the same reason. Numbers are used ...
greek orthodox/roman catholic11/23/2009
  Q: my boyfriend and his family want our son to be baptized as a Greek orthodox like he was but i was ...
  A: I will answer your questions as correctly, truthfully, and honestly as I can. But I must warn you ...
greek orthodox/roman catholic11/21/2009
  Q: my boyfriend and his family want our son to be baptized as a Greek orthodox like he was but i was ...
  A: Jay, You do indeed have a dilemma. You have several of them. Your message is short on details, so ...
Christians and killing11/17/2009
  Q: My questions arise from a conflict I have in resolving the idea of a Christian killing another human ...
  A: Daniel, Remember that God is the Author of life. Death, as the end of life, is always contrary to ...
marriage11/13/2009
  Q: Father Anatole, My Fiance is Catholic and we will be married in the Catholic church; my home town ...
  A: Stephen, First, I am NOT "Father" anything. I am an unordained Orthodox Christian. Second, where ...
Mary's Sinlessness11/12/2009
  Q: One of the greatest hurdles for a Protestant moving to Orthodoxy are the various traditions ...
  A: Damiel, I have a Godson who loved everything about Orthodoxy except for the iconography. He ...
Laity in the Orthodox Church11/10/2009
  Q: I am curious about the role of the laity in the Orthodox church. When I was a Roman Catholic the ...
  A: Anil, Unlike Rome, which attempted to maintain unity by enforcing a common language of worship ...
Marriage11/2/2009
  Q: On 7/23/08 you answered a question by Harmony about marriage. In your response to her question you ...
  A: Daniel, Please forgive me. I erred in not making it clear that my answer was based on the current ...
History of Eastern Church11/1/2009
  Q: With my retirement, I have developed a sincere interest in the history of the early so called ...
  A: Michael, Although Orthodox history does have its bloodier moments, it doesn't even approach the ...
Theotokos10/31/2009
  Q: I have converted (or reverted) to Orthodoxy from a Protestant tradition. I understand the concept of ...
  A: Daniel, Exactly! Acquiring the mind of Christ, learning to see things from God's perspective, is ...
Are all saved?10/30/2009
  Q: I noticed a number of questions that you responded to regarding salvation. From what you say in your ...
  A: Daniel, You may have seen this before. If so, please forgive me for repeating myself. In the ...
Theotokos10/30/2009
  Q: I have converted (or reverted) to Orthodoxy from a Protestant tradition. I understand the concept of ...
  A: Daniel, First, welcome home! Second, remember the first rule of Orthodox liturgics: If it's worth ...
An orthdox view on marriage10/28/2009
  Q: I am soon to be married. In prepartion for this I am reading "Preserve them oh Lord" by Fr. Mack. In ...
  A: Al, I am not familiar with Fr Mack's writings. The importance of marriage in the Orthodox Church ...
The Reformation10/26/2009
  Q: The celebration of the Reformation will be celebrated this coming weekend. Depending on which branch ...
  A: Al, Forget the theology for a moment. Just do the arithmetic. After the split, Rome was on one ...
examples in OT that Jesus was coming10/26/2009
  Q: Alex, Please can you give me several examples in the old Testament regarding the coming of the Lord ...
  A: Tim, Moses parting the Red Sea is taken as a prefigurement of Christ. The burning bush is taken as ...
The Reformation10/25/2009
  Q: The celebration of the Reformation will be celebrated this coming weekend. Depending on which branch ...
  A: Al, Why didn't the Reformation spread over to the Orthodox churches? Because we we didn't need it. ...
The See of St. Peter10/21/2009
  Q: I am in complete agreement. Perhaps the wording of my previous question was unclear. I suppose what ...
  A: Katherina, <<Why was the Roman Church given primacy of honour in the early church?>> Because Rome ...
The See of St. Peter10/20/2009
  Q: I am an Orthodox Christian. I have a question regarding why Catholics and Orthodox have such varied ...
  A: Katherina, We are not separated from Rome. Rome separates itself from us. And here is how they ...
music10/15/2009
  Q: this may seem like an odd question. How significant is music (modern and old) in religion both now ...
  A: Tim, Music has always been an indispensable part of corporate worship, and this is true of every ...
marriage10/13/2009
  Q: From an orthodox perspective does Matt.19:6 teach that God brings two specific people together for ...
  A: Arlangole, Matt.19 [3] The Pharisees also came unto him, tempting him, and saying unto him, Is it ...
Entry10/6/2009
  Q: I am a Christian. The more I study Orthodoxy I believe you have the true communion and most of your ...
  A: Paul, I did answer your question - but not in the way you wanted to hear. No one will force you to ...
Entry10/5/2009
  Q: I am a Christian. The more I study Orthodoxy I believe you have the true communion and most of your ...
  A: Paul, The Feast of the Assumption of the Theotokos is a major feast on the Orthodox liturgical ...
salvation9/26/2009
  Q: First of all I should point out that I am not a Christian, I am a convert (revert) to Islam from a ...
  A: Having declared that you have no intention of converting to Christianity, I fail to see why I should ...
Question About Infant Baptism9/21/2009
  Q: I need some clarification about Orthodox baptism of infants. I was baptized as a Roman Catholic, and ...
  A: Amanda, The church of Rome departed from the Apostolic Faith over a thousand years ago. What ...
Question About Infant Baptism9/19/2009
  Q: I need some clarification about Orthodox baptism of infants. I was baptized as a Roman Catholic, and ...
  A: Amanda, The Orthodox Church has been Baptizing naked babies by full immersion (that's what ...
cross9/16/2009
  Q: The orthodox recently celebrated the Exaltation of the Holy Cross. How does the church deal with ...
  A: Al, Even the Fathers have an off day now and then. If St John Chrysostom was speaking literally of ...
complicated question about a divorce9/13/2009
  Q: I am catholic and god married to a Greek Orthodox woman. Our life together was unhappy. After nearly ...
  A: George, If your wife commits adultery, you have two choices. 1) Forgive her, and do what you can ...
Any hope for marriage9/13/2009
  Q: I'm a baptized Orthodox who is currently married by civic ceremony to a unbaptized man who holds no ...
  A: Olga, Orthodoxy does not permit marriage between an Orthodox Christian and a non-Christian. Nor ...
complicated question about a divorce9/13/2009
  Q: I am catholic and god married to a Greek Orthodox woman. Our life together was unhappy. After nearly ...
  A: George, My deepest condolences on the failure of your marriage. The Orthodox Church does not grant ...
Eternal Happiness9/5/2009
  Q: Can you tell me what is Eternal Happiness? Can you give me a diagram of how the process works?
  A: Henry, In the first chapter of Genesis, in verses 26 and 27, we learn that God created mankind in ...
Syriac Orthodoxy vs. Non-denonminational9/2/2009
  Q: What are the differences between of a non-denominational church as to a Syriac Orthodox Church? ...
  A: Nicole, If by "non-denominational" you mean some single congregation Protestant sect, then there ...
Ignosticism8/31/2009
  Q: How do you answer to Ignosticism or the theological noncognitivist position? It's the position not ...
  A: Jonathan, People who are determined to not believe will not be swayed by any evidence or argument. ...
40 days after death8/29/2009
  Q: Please can you explain the significance of the 40 day memorial service after someones death? ...
  A: Tim, We have almost no clue what happens after we die. We pray for our departed because we love ...
40 days after death8/29/2009
  Q: Please can you explain the significance of the 40 day memorial service after someones death?
  A: Tim, In the Scriptures, 40 is used as a symbolic number. It is the number which represents a long ...
Greek Black orthodox komboskini Cross necklace with blue bead what does it mean/represent?8/14/2009
  Q: I have a greek orthodox Black komboskini Cross necklace with blue bead what does it mean/represent? ...
  A: Kylie. It represents the cross - that thing they nailed Jesus to. It's knotted because un-knotted ...
greek/armenian wedding and baptism8/11/2009
  Q: My husband is greek orthodox and i am Armenian orthodox(gregorian). We got married in the Armenian ...
  A: Stapanie, Technically, the Armenians are not in Communion with the Orthodox. But the situation is ...
communion8/11/2009
  Q: Why would it be wrong for an orthodox christian to take communion from another christian church such ...
  A: Al, The Mystery (Sacrament) of Communion within the Orthodox Church is not a mere memorial. It is ...
Funeral Rites8/6/2009
  Q: My Bulgarian step father passed away and we are preparing for a 40 day remembrance service at the ...
  A: Maria, My deepest condolences. May his memory be eternal. I believe Russians and other Slavs call ...
main difference between christianity with the church of england & greek orthodox7/31/2009
  Q: please could you tell me the main differences between greek orthodox & the church of england. i have ...
  A: Gemma, You raise several interesting and important questions. Let's' take them one at a time. << ...
1 Tim7/29/2009
  Q: I have been reading First Timothy and have a few questions ... I will simply refer to the passages ...
  A: Rami, First of all, the verses you site need to be understood in the contest of the time, place, ...
Ten Commandments7/28/2009
  Q: I have been doing some research on the ten commandments and it appears that the ten commandments are ...
  A: Nick, Liturgically, the Orthodox still start the day at sunset and end it the following sunset. ...
Ten Commandments7/27/2009
  Q: I have been doing some research on the ten commandments and it appears that the ten commandments are ...
  A: Nick, Orthodoxy sees the Old Testament as a prophesy pointing toward the New Testament. We see the ...
Which Saints?7/25/2009
  Q: I was wondering if you would be able to tell which Saints are depicted on this cross. ...
  A: Michael, In the center is the icon of the Theotokos, calling all to faith in her Son, Jesus, the ...
destination baptism7/24/2009
  Q: I have a question about a "destination" baptism. I am having my second child and we are considering ...
  A: Laura, You never converted to Greek Orthodoxy. You converted to ORTHODOXY! Jesus wasn't Greek. ...
Eastern Orthodox Church7/22/2009
  Q: Why did the One Christian Church divide into Eastern and Catholic Churches
  A: Hasani, Have you ever heard of the "Filioque?" If so, do you know it's history and impact? The ...
Canon Prayers7/22/2009
  Q: Sir, I am aware of prayers such as canons for the sick and departed (as well as those to Christ and ...
  A: Christopher, Perhaps I need to know what you mean by the term "lost"? Do you mean lost ...
Canon Prayers7/21/2009
  Q: Sir, I am aware of prayers such as canons for the sick and departed (as well as those to Christ and ...
  A: Christopher, Orthodoxy does indeed have a wealth of prayers, many composed by Saints and ...
Godparents7/20/2009
  Q: I am Greek Orthodox and a friend of mine who is a Christian but not Greek Orthodox has asked me to ...
  A: Alexia, This is a bad idea for several reasons. 1) As an Orthodox Christian, you would risk ...
Greeks and worship7/17/2009
  Q: Upon becoming an Orthodox Christian, i found out that the Greeks in Greece have a very low church ...
  A: Michelle, The answer to your question is as shameful as it is simple. The Orthodox in Greece (and ...
Godparents7/14/2009
  Q: My wife and I are both Greek Orthodox and expecting our second child. It is very important to us ...
  A: Marios, First, congratulations on expected birth of your second child! Second, in my experience it ...
theology/dogma7/12/2009
  Q: I have been told that the 15 separate but equal patriarchs have the exact same theology. Since I ...
  A: Margaret, All Orthodox jurisdictions recite the same Nicene Creed. All serve the same liturgy. ...
question7/8/2009
  Q: What does the Church believe about other Church which are not part of the orthodox faith but have ...
  A: Raul, There are a couple of Orthodox parishes somewhat closer to you than San Antonio. Here is the ...
question7/7/2009
  Q: What does the Church believe about other Church which are not part of the orthodox faith but have ...
  A: Raul, Orthodoxy is still very young in this country I assume you're in the USA.) There are, ...
question7/7/2009
  Q: What does the Church believe about other Church which are not part of the orthodox faith but have ...
  A: Raul, When non-Orthodox churches teach Orthodox doctrine, we rejoice that they have preserved some ...
newborn baptism7/7/2009
  Q: I'll be godfather to a friends newborn baby. What exactly do I need to buy for the baptism?
  A: John, Congratulations! It is a great honor, and a greater responsibility, to assume the task of ...
baptism7/5/2009
  Q: does an adult need a godparent already a christian?
  A: Katie, I just answered your first and more detailed question. But if this portion of my answer was ...
baptism7/5/2009
  Q: I would like to become married in a church in Sveti Vlas in Bulgaria. We have been told that it is ...
  A: Katie, If I understand you correctly, your only interest in Orthodoxy is your desire to hold your ...
question7/5/2009
  Q: Exactly what relationship does the Church have with non orthodox Members it sounds like its no ...
  A: Raul, <<Exactly what relationship does the Church have with non orthodox Members it sounds like its ...
Online Seminarys6/30/2009
  Q: Brother in Christ do you know any good online orthodox Seminarys? And does your Church allow ...
  A: Raul, Orthodoxy ordains married men to the offices of Deacon and Priest. But men who are already ...
Gnomic Will vs. Essential Will6/28/2009
  Q: I was confused as to one aspect of this topic. The Sixth Ecumenical Council declared that in the ...
  A: Christopher, Christ has two essential wills because he is the Hypostasis (Person) of two essences ...
Trading on Sunday6/15/2009
  Q: I run a small shop working 6 days a week. On Sunday i do not work, however my part time employee, ...
  A: Tim, First, the Sabbath is from sunset Friday till sunset Saturday. No part of Sunday is the ...
defiled hands6/10/2009
  Q: If a priest is living in habitual sin,does God still answer his prayers in consecrating the ...
  A: Al, I've already answered your question, but perhaps I did not make myself perfectly clear. We ...
defiled hands6/9/2009
  Q: If a priest is living in habitual sin,does God still answer his prayers in consecrating the ...
  A: Al, Who among us does not sin? The idea that a Priest or Bishop who is a sinner is unworthy and ...
batisam6/8/2009
  Q: I was baptised in a prodasint churchas as child 63 years ago.I have not attended and have not ...
  A: Darrell, As the Nicene Creed says, we believe in one Baptism. If you have been baptized in the ...
Non-Christian baptism into Greek Orthodox6/8/2009
  Q: I was brought up as not Christian nor following any religion, although I am not an Atheist. I now ...
  A: Angela, The only reason to be baptized is to become a follower of Christ. The Orthodox Church ...
Difference in churches6/8/2009
  Q: What is the difference in a Coptic Orthodox Church and Eastern Orthodox Church? ANSWER: Tammy, ...
  A: Tammy, Relations between the Orthodox and the Copts are very close and cooperative, and have been ...
organ donors6/6/2009
  Q: Alex, what does our faith tell us regarding organ and blood donation while alive / dead?
  A: Tim, Several yars ago I wrotean editorial piece on the orthodox view of organ donation. My Bishop ...
Difference in churches6/5/2009
  Q: What is the difference in a Coptic Orthodox Church and Eastern Orthodox Church?
  A: Tammy, Strictly speaking, the Copts believe that Jesus has one nature, a blend of divine and human ...
Orthodox5/24/2009
  Q: Fr Anthonny
  A: Christ is risen! Fr Anthony, Orthodoxy is not a big proponent of standardized educational ...
other planets5/22/2009
  Q: My question is, what does our faith tell us about the creation of other planets and why there's no ...
  A: Christos anesti! Tim, Do you remember the Scriptural account of the encounter of the Theotokos ...
other planets5/21/2009
  Q: My question is, what does our faith tell us about the creation of other planets and why there's no ...
  A: Christ is risen! Tim, Orthodoxy spends very little time speculating about questions which don't ...
angels5/17/2009
  Q: In one of my orthodox sources I notice angels sometimes are called guardian angels. Why would they ...
  A: Christ is risen! Al, "Angel" means "messenger." Throughout the Scriptures, Angels serve as ...
armenian Gregorians5/12/2009
  Q: My husband is an Armenian Gregorian. As far as im aware he shares the same religion as me(orthodox). ...
  A: Christ is risen! Margarita, Technically, Armenians are monophysites. Their church teaches that ...
Chiliasm and the Fathers.5/11/2009
  Q: I have been reading the Fathers and I notice that the majority of Ante-Nicene Fathers believe in ...
  A: Christ is risen! Ray, The first generation of Christians also believed that Christ would return in ...
NIETSZCHE AND THE WORSHIP OF GOD5/10/2009
  Q: The philosopher Nietszche said that he could not believe in a God who wants to be praised all the ...
  A: Christ is risen! Mike, God did not create us because He was lonely, or because there is anything ...
baptism5/7/2009
  Q: The questions below are being asked as result of a nasty feud between me and a woman called Kay. We ...
  A: Christ is risen! Margirita, 1) While the Orthodox church does not marry Orthodox Christians to ...
Canon law on marriage5/4/2009
  Q: Is marriage between first cousins once removed forbidden by canon law?
  A: Christ is risen! Basil, Cousin: The child of one's uncle or aunt. Children of brothers or ...
Armenian Baptism5/4/2009
  Q: I was baptized, confirmed & married in the Armenian Apostolic Church, when I die, will I be able to ...
  A: Janet, I suspect there is some information missing from your question. Therefore my answer will ...
greek orthodox baptism gift4/28/2009
  Q: I am interested in finding out saint info. My friend's baby's name is Asher and I wanted to get a ...
  A: Christ is risen! Marissa, An icon of the child's patron Saint would be most appropriate as a ...
The Eucharist4/27/2009
  Q: I was told by a Protestant that the Early Church Fahers was agaisnt eating actual body and blood of ...
  A: Christ is risen! Ray, I never tire of the stories Protestants invent to dismiss the Gospel. I ...
Differences4/26/2009
  Q: Christ is Risen!! I am contacting you in hopes to help me understand the religion in which my ...
  A: Christ is risen! Erin, I understand your experience. Having been born to Orthodox parents, and ...
Theosis4/25/2009
  Q: Could you please explain how the Resurrection and Theosis can both be accepted as Truth? ANSWER: ...
  A: Matt, Christ saved the whole cosmos, and mankind in particular, from enslavement to death and sin. ...
Theosis4/24/2009
  Q: Could you please explain how the Resurrection and Theosis can both be accepted as Truth?
  A: Christ is risen! Matt, You have asked an interesting question! In the Scriptures the word ...
Orthodox and Lutherans4/10/2009
  Q: I was curious if you thought there might be some hope of union between Lutherans and the Eastern ...
  A: Brad, I am sorry to say that the majority of Lutherans have done more than drift a bit. They have ...
wedding music4/9/2009
  Q: What are the titles of the hymns that are usually sung at an orthodox wedding? Also what is ...
  A: Al, Normally, Orthodox services are sung or chanted, except for the sermon. This applies to ...
Orthodox Wedding4/9/2009
  Q: I was wondering if in an orthodox wedding the bride and groom must meet outside the church and enter ...
  A: The traditional Orthodox wedding rite has the bride and groom exchange rings in the narthex, at the ...
Eastern Orthodox Wedding4/8/2009
  Q: My fiance and I have begun to plan our wedding. I have made the decision to convert to Serbian ...
  A: Stressed, First, congratulations on your upcoming wedding! My God bless your union with all good ...
baptism and marriage4/6/2009
  Q: I am greek orthodox and all the people in this question are as well. I would like to ask you a ...
  A: Panagiotis, No matter what I say, PLEAS check it out with your own Priest! That said, although ...
Eastern Orthodox to marry a Baptist3/15/2009
  Q: A Bulgarian friend (Eastern Orthodox) is about to marry a bride from Romania (Baptist). The idea is ...
  A: Rossen, Orthodox Christians, though they may marry non-Orthodox Christians, must be married by an ...
statues in the church3/8/2009
  Q: Orthodox churches have icons. Is the catholic church almost violating old testment commandments of ...
  A: Al, There are no specific canons of iconography which prohibit statues as icons. In fact, there ...
Prodigal Daughter wants to return with Husband3/7/2009
  Q: Can a Greek Orthodox who converted to another religion in order to get married come back to the ...
  A: Effie, Though it is not clear from your question, I am going to assume that you are the prodigal ...
what role does God play in my life?3/3/2009
  Q: According to Orthodox Christianity what role does God play in my life? For instance, should I assume ...
  A: Jonathan, This is a most complex question, and holds the potential for much error and confusion. ...
Baptising a non orthodox child2/28/2009
  Q: I am greek orthodox, and married a husband who baptised to my religion. His niece is having a baby, ...
  A: Artemis, No, it is not ok for you to be the Godmother to a non-Orthodox child. 1) A Godparent's ...
Wheat Allergy and Communion2/27/2009
  Q: I am allergic to wheat. If I were to take Holy Communion every week it would slowly get worst. What ...
  A: Mike, The first thing to do is talk to your Priest. There are several alternatives he might ...
Orthadox Baptizim2/19/2009
  Q: I am going to be baptized Greek Orthodox as an adult. Can you tell me what the tradition is for me ...
  A: G, By custom, your Godmother provides the cross and chain you will wear after you are baptized and ...
book of corinthians2/17/2009
  Q: From an orthodox perspective, the rebellious group in the corinthian church that paul consistently ...
  A: Al, No book or epistle in the New Testament is addressed to anyone outside of the Church. That St ...
The End Times2/16/2009
  Q: I am Armenian Orthodox. They believe that Jesus Christ Our Lord will come in 2015. I of course don't ...
  A: David, I am so sorry that your mother and sister have been deluded by Protestants. Pray for them. ...
Conversion2/7/2009
  Q: I have a friend who was baptised in a non-denominational church. However, she told me that she ...
  A: Tamara, If your friend's Bishop accepted her previous baptism and Trinitarian and valid, then it is ...
paranormal phenomena2/3/2009
  Q: Please could you tell me what the Orthodox Church's understanding is of paranormal phenomena such as ...
  A: David, It is the opinion of most Orthodox, and of our spiritual leaders especially, that most of ...
Iconostasis Tiers2/2/2009
  Q: Which prophets are customarily depicted and in what order are they arranged on the Prophets' Tier - ...
  A: John, Although certain features of the Iconostasis have become standardized over the centuries, ...
Marriage godparents2/2/2009
  Q: My fiance and I are both Eastern Christian Orthodox and are getting married. Of our godparents, I ...
  A: Ida, Congratulations on you upcoming wedding! I pray God that He may fill your lives with many ...
Marriage1/28/2009
  Q: I am a Greek Orthodox girl. My fiance has never been baptized before. We plan to get married in ...
  A: Georgia, These are questions you need to be discussing with your Priest, and the sooner the better. ...
Marian apparitions1/26/2009
  Q: What has been the orthodox church's view on the Bernadate story Marian apparition,especially if I am ...
  A: Al, First of all, I am not "Fr" Alex. I am an unordained layman. Second, I am not aware of any ...
Marian apparitions1/23/2009
  Q: What has been the orthodox church's view on the Bernadate story Marian apparition,especially if I am ...
  A: Al, We Orthodoxy do our best to keep our noses out of heterodox apparitions. But if the apparition ...
Eastern Orthodox Receiving Communion at Roman Catholic Wedding1/8/2009
  Q: I was baptized in the Orthodox Church. Can I take communion as part of my wedding Mass in the Roman ...
  A: Jeff, No, as an Orthodox Christian you may not receive Communion or any other Sacrament - including ...
primacy of peter1/7/2009
  Q: if phillip was the first called then how can catholics say that peter is the miin apostle?
  A: Ted, I hope you realize that you are asking this question of someone who is NOT Roman Catholic. ...
Christus Victor1/6/2009
  Q: I recently read Christus Victor by Gustav Aulen, The River of Fire, along with The Meaning of ...
  A: Benjamin, In the Western sense that the Father redirected His anger at humanity toward His only ...
non-orthodox godparents1/2/2009
  Q: I have read your response to Nada's question with respect to the disallowal of non-orthodox ...
  A: Marija, I'm a little confused. You said... <<My daughter's husband has, sadly, never been ...
Infant death12/28/2008
  Q: The Greek Orthodox daughter of a friend just lost twins that she had carried for 6 months. There ...
  A: Victoria, Either flowers or a donation to charity would be equally appropriate. If you choose to ...
children born into orthodox-muslim parents12/8/2008
  Q: I am a Christian Orthodox woman who happened to fall in love with a wonderful, respectful, ...
  A: E, According to Orthodox Canon Law, and according to the Scriptures themselves, marriage between ...
Sex, Virginity, and No Marriage12/4/2008
  Q: I'm an Orthodox Male, 19 Years old, and was wondering. I'm currently involved in a premarital sexual ...
  A: Stephan, There is no way to recover virginity. Once it's gone, it's gone forever. However, having ...
canon law and age of future bride and groom11/30/2008
  Q: Is there any guidance in canon law pertaining to age differences between two Orthodox Christians who ...
  A: Seraphim. There are limits on how closely the bride and groom can be related, but no limits on how ...
conversion11/25/2008
  Q: I am an evangelical exploring orthodoxy for about two years.I have a deep desire to convert. My ...
  A: Alfred, Believe it or not, I have a friend at my parish who married a wonderful Chinese girl. They ...
Separation of Jesus from God while on the cross11/20/2008
  Q: Alex, While at Bible Study this evening, we were reading and discussing Mark 14 - 16. When we came ...
  A: Jana, I agree that Christ was quoting the opening lines of Psalm 22. Though this psalm begins with ...
Church attendance11/16/2008
  Q: I'm 15 and being raised by 2 Southern Baptists, but I'd like to become Orthodox-and I have a ...
  A: Bradley, By Bishop, now 85, and his sister were raised by Baptist parents. And it was right at ...
orthodox marriage/catholic baptism11/15/2008
  Q: I want to have a Greek orthodox wedding since that is how I was raised but my significant other is ...
  A: Maria, If you do not baptize your children into the Orthodox Church, you will automatically ...
changing godparents after baptism11/11/2008
  Q: I recently had a falling out with my daughter's godparents, whose child I have also baptised (we ...
  A: Joanne, It's bad enough when ties of love are severed between strangers. It is tragic when a ...
Eastern Othodox theological practices11/8/2008
  Q: 1. how many Patriarchs/Metropolians in the Eastern Othodox Church are there? 2. is the theology ...
  A: Margaret, There are about 15 autocephalous Orthodox jurisdictions (those who elect and consecrate ...
Godparent11/5/2008
  Q: I am Greek Orthodox and I have baptized a boy. I was now asked to be a Godmother to a baby girl. ...
  A: Angie, You've answered your own question. If you are Godmother to a boy and also Godmother to a ...
baptism11/4/2008
  Q: my boyfriend and i have been talking very seriously about marriage, children etc but i have a myriad ...
  A: Victoria, I think you need to find another man to marry. 1) As an Orthodox Christian, you are ...
Orthodox Godmother10/31/2008
  Q: My friends who have a baby are going to baptize him in a Catholic church. I am Eastern Orthodox. Can ...
  A: If your intent is to steer that child into the Orthodox Church, and if the parents support this ...
Orthodox Godmother10/30/2008
  Q: My friends who have a baby are going to baptize him in a Catholic church. I am Eastern Orthodox. Can ...
  A: Larissa, As the Godmother, can you bring up that child to believe that the Church of Rome is the ...
Eastern Orthodox Wedding10/27/2008
  Q: My fiance and I are starting to plan our wedding. He is Serbian Orthodox and I was baptized in a ...
  A: Melissa, First, allow me to congratulate you on your decision to convert to Orthodoxy! I hope you ...
Baptism10/15/2008
  Q: What is the importance or meaning behind not cutting a child's hair before they are baptized?
  A: Jenna, The custom of not cutting a child's hair before he is baptized is just that - it's a custom, ...
christening an infant10/14/2008
  Q: my son is 13 months old and will be christened next weekend in Russian orthodox church in Germany. I ...
  A: Mila, Sorry, but your sister is too closely related to be your childs Godmother. She can't be the ...
Godfather10/13/2008
  Q: I'm Roman Catholic for many years. My husband is Eastern Orthodox (Serbian Orthodox)and we would ...
  A: Aneta, I will answer your questions as correctly, truthfully, and honestly as I can. But I must ...
excommunication10/8/2008
  Q: how does one know if they are excommunicated from the church? do you receive a letter verifying ...
  A: Angela, Is the Priest a problem because he won't talk to you? Or is he a problem because you don't ...
excommunication10/7/2008
  Q: how does one know if they are excommunicated from the church? do you receive a letter verifying ...
  A: Angela, The Church does not excommunicate people. People excommunicate themselves. On occasion, ...
Orthodoxy and Purgatory9/18/2008
  Q: What is the Orthodox position of the Roman Catholic doctrine of purgatory? Do we believe this? If ...
  A: Cyril, The Orthodox Church has never taught anything resembling "purgatory." No Ecumenical Council ...
Bias Bible translations.9/12/2008
  Q: Is there an English Bible that translates correctly? For example in Acts 13 when it says they were ...
  A: Michael, The best I could suggest is the newly published Orthodox Study Bible. The problem is that ...
Beliver baptism9/8/2008
  Q: Say someone is baptized as an infant, but as they grow, they do not keep the faith and maybe even ...
  A: Michael, I'd say you're on your way to understanding salvation and theosis from the Orthodox ...
Beliver baptism9/8/2008
  Q: Say someone is baptized as an infant, but as they grow, they do not keep the faith and maybe even ...
  A: Michael, In the Scriptures the word "salvation" is used in two distinct yet inseparable meanings. ...
Beliver baptism9/7/2008
  Q: Say someone is baptized as an infant, but as they grow, they do not keep the faith and maybe even ...
  A: Michael, The way of Christ is never smooth and simple. We struggle to grow in the faith day by day ...
Question on Greek Orthodox Church9/2/2008
  Q: I have recently come across a reference to the "International Episcopal Greek Orthodox Commission" ...
  A: Everard, I know that all Greek Orthodox parishes outside of Greece have been placed under the ...
Jewish woman9/2/2008
  Q: Do you know of any Jewish women who have converted? I want to marry an Egyptian coptic but need ...
  A: Karen, Well, there was this girl named Miriam. But that was a long time ago. Seriously, I have ...
God command of killing8/25/2008
  Q: An Atheist asked me if your God Jesus is love and love us then why He command Saul to killed every ...
  A: Nick, Is there a pebble anywhere in the universe which God did no create and does not own? I have ...
Attending a Greek Orthodox Service For the First Time8/22/2008
  Q: I will be attending my first Greek Orthodox church service this Sunday. I am, of course, an ...
  A: Timothy, 1) Bring a live chicken so that when everyone else bites the head off theirs, you won't ...
Matthew 128/21/2008
  Q: In the twelfth chapter of Matthew, did Jesus disrespect Mary by refusing to speak with her? If so, ...
  A: Alex, Christ, being God-the-Son, cannot sin. To sin is to act contrary to God's will. God cannot ...
Throne and Lamb8/21/2008
  Q: according to Eastern Orthodox Who is sit on the Throne in Revelation 4:10 and who is the lamb in ...
  A: Nick, <<Who is sit[ting] on the Throne in Revelation 4:10>> Jesus, of course. The four beasts, ...
Gree orthodox Christening for a baby girl8/21/2008
  Q: My husband and I have been invited to the christening of his very close cousins daughter. Her ...
  A: Anita, The girl's Godmother will provide the Baptismal cross for her Goddaughter. I would say an ...
Forgiveness8/19/2008
  Q: What does it mean for a person's sins to be forgiven? Does it mean that God is no longer angry at ...
  A: Alex, We confess our sin to Christ. In Apostolic times Christians confessed their sin before the ...
Forgiveness8/18/2008
  Q: What does it mean for a person's sins to be forgiven? Does it mean that God is no longer angry at ...
  A: Alex, He meant that the bread we offer truly becomes Christ's body and the wine we offer truly ...
Forgiveness8/16/2008
  Q: What does it mean for a person's sins to be forgiven? Does it mean that God is no longer angry at ...
  A: Alex, Before I can comment on what it means for our sins to be forgiven, I have to explain how ...
Doctrine of Original Sin8/13/2008
  Q: Augustine developed the doctrine of Original Sin which was adopted by the Western church. Has ...
  A: Lance, No. Orthodoxy has never fallen for Augustine's version of original sin. Orthodoxy believes ...
Convert8/10/2008
  Q: I have attended several Orthodox Churches and have read and embrassed the teachings of Orthodoxy and ...
  A: Rudy, As you may have noticed, Orthodoxy does not use a high pressure sales pitch. If you want to ...
Eastern Orthodox theology8/7/2008
  Q: I would like to convert to Eastern Orthodoxy, mainly because I agree with the Church's view of ...
  A: Alex, You've asked some excellent questions. Unfortunately, each one could generate a few volumes ...
Conversion7/31/2008
  Q: How would I convert to Orthodoxy?
  A: Alex, The best way is to find a local Orthodox parish and begin attending. The following parish ...
Icon7/27/2008
  Q: Please follow the link to some pictures of a greek Icon, it was made in greece in 1923. There is a ...
  A: Cindi, Since I don't read Greek, the only thing I can read on the back of the icon is the date, ...
conversion/marriage7/23/2008
  Q: I am reading on history of Christianity, as told by catholic and protestant authors. I have not read ...
  A: Pedro, For an overview of Christian history, theology, and worship, I would highly recommend two ...
Communion7/19/2008
  Q: I read your answer regarding who may receive communion in the Orthodox church. My question is did ...
  A: Sarah, It seems your true colors are emerging! You say, "The Catholics and Methodists recite the ...
Communion7/18/2008
  Q: I read your answer regarding who may receive communion in the Orthodox church. My question is did ...
  A: Sarah, You say, "I feel that if any baptized Christian desires the body and blood of Jesus, who is ...
Orthodoxy and Catholicism7/7/2008
  Q: Christ Is Risen! I have a several question. 1) How do The Orthodox Church see the Roman Catholic ...
  A: Ramon, I have not studied these two councils. Normally when we refer to the Ecumenical councils we ...
Orthodoxy and Catholicism7/7/2008
  Q: Christ Is Risen! I have a several question. 1) How do The Orthodox Church see the Roman Catholic ...
  A: He is risen indeed! Ramon, While some would argue that Rome is merely in schism, I would say that ...
Orthodox conversion7/4/2008
  Q: My fiance is Greek (orthodox), and we want to start our life together in a traditional orthodox ...
  A: Harmony, Your kind words are totally undeserved. I have had good teachers. I owe them a great ...
Orthodox conversion7/3/2008
  Q: My fiance is Greek (orthodox), and we want to start our life together in a traditional orthodox ...
  A: Harmony, I have mostly good news and a little bad news for you. So let's take it a statement at a ...
marrying into a serbian family6/10/2008
  Q: i don't go to church and i am not christened. my partner is Serbian. is there away around getting ...
  A: Amanda, First, I would never advise a person to be baptized if doing so runs contrary to their own ...
Several doctrinal questions.6/4/2008
  Q: I have several questions about the Eastern Orthodox Church (going to covert soon): 1) Does the ...
  A: Ramon, Despite the Christ's command to baptize in the Name of the Father and of the Son and of the ...
Several doctrinal questions.6/3/2008
  Q: I have several questions about the Eastern Orthodox Church (going to covert soon): 1) Does the ...
  A: Ramon, Christ is risen! 1) Does the Eastern Orthodox Church accept the Evangelical doctrine of ...
What Orthodox Church is right for us?6/2/2008
  Q: My girlfriend and I plan on getting married in an Orthodox Church. I moved away from my hometown ...
  A: Andrew, Christ is risen! Being am member of the OCA myself, I recommend the OCA. But all Orthodox ...
christening both in orthodox and catholic church5/31/2008
  Q: I am a Greek Orthodox Christian and my husband is a Roman Catholic. We are expecting our first child ...
  A: Christos anesti! Percy, No, there is no way to have your child christened in both churches. Your ...
regarding baptism5/21/2008
  Q: my daughter will be baptized in the following weeks. she is 23 years old. i never had her baptized ...
  A: Mary, Christ is risen! First, never be afraid to approach your Priest with this question or any ...
godmother5/15/2008
  Q: Russian orthodox godmother be a relative like a Aunty
  A: Paul, Christ is risen! The original 2nd century reason for a Godparent was to educate an inquirer ...
divorce and communion5/11/2008
  Q: I recently went through Catechism only to be told just before Easter that I would need an annulment ...
  A: Wanda, The spine-twisting legalistic machinations of the Roman Catholic church have both amused and ...
Women in The Church5/10/2008
  Q: I was raised in the Russian Orthodox Church. I am now a Junior in college and have a few questions ...
  A: Ashley, Christ is risen! Orthodoxy teaches that men and women are equal, but not identical. We ...
Jealousy5/10/2008
  Q: How could God be love if he is jealous, since jealousy is inconsistent with love (I Corinthians ...
  A: Alex, Good question. I have no idea. All that comes to mind is that in the Old Testament, God was ...
baptising5/2/2008
  Q: I just asked my Godmother's daughter (my God-sister) to baptise her child. I was told by someone ...
  A: Stella, One of the secondary wet wonderful effects of the ancient custom of Godparents and ...
i wanna to ask4/28/2008
  Q: we see that there r three main denomination in christianity orthodox and catholic and protestant so ...
  A: Cyril, Copts are Monophysites. You believe Christ has one nature, a fusion of divine and human ...
Orthodox vs. Catholic Communion4/26/2008
  Q: Is it right for a young boy who has been Baptiste in an Serbian Orthodox Church to be taken to a ...
  A: Zlatko, NO! An Orthodox Christian may only receive Communion in the Orthodox Church - and nowhere ...
Baptism in two churches4/26/2008
  Q: .. My sister is Catholic and will be marrying a Greek Orthodox man. They will be getting married ...
  A: Jill, The moment your sister's Orthodox fiance participates in any Sacrament of any non-Orthodox ...
What name Christ manfiested?4/25/2008
  Q: I would appreciate very much if you throw some light on the following: I have manifested thy name ...
  A: Farooq, In old movies, when a policeman was chasing a criminal he would shout, Stop in the name of ...
why still separated4/22/2008
  Q: i wanna to ask as a orthodox coptic beliver why we still 2 not one orthodox family? i wanna to ...
  A: Cyril, You have asked an excellent question. The split between the Orthodox and the Coptic, ...
Christ4/16/2008
  Q: When Christ died on the cross did only his human nature die or was God actually dead? If so, how can ...
  A: Alex, Nature, be it Divine Nature, human nature, or potato nature, doesn't do anything. Only a ...
Ethiopian Lectionary4/16/2008
  Q: I am doing research on Ethiopian Epiphany (Timkat). Can you tell me what Scriptures are read in the ...
  A: Patrick, Technically, Ethiopians are Monophysite, not Orthodox, though the theological difference ...
Serbian Orthdox Christening4/15/2008
  Q: We will be christening our twins in May at home in England into the Serbian Orthodox faith to which ...
  A: Nikola! Congratulations on having twins! Ask your Priest if he has a copy of the Priest's Service ...
Life in the universe4/8/2008
  Q: I would like to know what position the Orthodox Church takes on the possible existence of life ...
  A: David, As the Nicene Creed says, "I believe in one God, the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and ...
Clear and easily understandable4/7/2008
  Q: I need a source, a website, a book, anything that i can learn more about the Greek Orthodox ...
  A: There are several excellent web sites where you can learn about Orthodoxy. Among the best are: ...
Dating Christian Greek Orthodox4/5/2008
  Q: With no plans or thoughts of marriage any time soon--I am Jewish to be exact a Reform Jew. I am ...
  A: Forest. "Dating" is such a vague term, and covers a wide range of activities. If you spend the ...
Day of worship3/17/2008
  Q: Sir, Is it true that the Eastern Orthodox Church Worshiped on Saturday instead of Sunday the first ...
  A: Steve, Since the earliest days of the Church we have worshiped EVERY day of the week. There are ...
Divorce3/15/2008
  Q: 1)What are the (extreme)cases that the Coptic Orthodox Church allow divorce?Could you please list ...
  A: Nancy, 1) As I am not a Coptic Christian, I cannot speak for them. However, I would surmise that ...
Orthodox Christian response to Holocaust3/14/2008
  Q: I have a friend who would like to become an Orthodox Christian, but he can not accept a personal God ...
  A: Jonathan, According to the 1st chapter of Genesis, we were created to be living icons of God. To ...
Godparent selection3/10/2008
  Q: Can we select a couple to be the godparents of our child if we are the godparents to their child?
  A: Paul, Assuming all involved are practicing Orthodox Christians, I see only problem. If the ...
evil spirit in house2/24/2008
  Q: I just attended an Eastern European (Greek orthodox) funereal where the husband of the deceased ...
  A: Caroline, While Orthodoxy absolutely believes in the existence of evil powers, Satan and his ...
term "Orthodox"2/20/2008
  Q: Can you tell me when we first see the term "Orthodox" used in association with our Church.
  A: Gavrilo, The term "orthodox," meaning "correct belief" or "true worship," began to be used as early ...
rev1/26/2008
  Q: Why did God reveal what he revealed in Revelation if He didn't want us to really look into it? Why ...
  A: Van, The Church learned early that which is still true today. Every would-be cult leader ...
Conversion debate1/21/2008
  Q: My boyfriend who wants to marry me is Greek Eastern Orthodox. I have been raised a strict and ...
  A: Shelly, No I am NOT saying that as a Roman Catholic you are going to hell. I wouldn't say that ...
Conversion debate1/20/2008
  Q: My boyfriend who wants to marry me is Greek Eastern Orthodox. I have been raised a strict and ...
  A: Shelly, First, let me plainly admit that I am no fan of Roman Catholicism. I know my history and ...
Marriage between Greek Orthodox and Maronite Christian1/13/2008
  Q: I am Greek orthodox and my Fiance is Christian Maronite. Can we get, married in a Greek Orthoodox ...
  A: Con, As an Orthodox Christian you are required to partake of Orthodox Sacraments and of none other. ...
Christ's Death1/8/2008
  Q: In the Bible Christ's death is portrayed as both an atonement for sin and as a ransom. I can ...
  A: Alex, Though the Scriptures use both the image of atonement and or ransom, they use other images as ...
national Jurisdiction1/6/2008
  Q: Iknow that Greece, Serbia, Russia etc. All have national Orthodox Churches, with only 1 Hiararchy, ...
  A: Brad, We already have an autocephalous Orthodox Church in America. Politics and finances are ...
Israel and Church1/5/2008
  Q: Please, tell me, how Eastern Orthodox Church tradition interprets Old Testament passages about ...
  A: Anatoliy, Orthodoxy understands Israel to be those who are faithful to God, those who hear God's ...
baptism12/12/2007
  Q: I'am greek orthodox, my husband is catholic. WE attend the greek orthodox church. WE have been ...
  A: Natasha, Unfortunately you are not Orthodox. The Orthodox Church does not recognize civil ...
Church Order12/8/2007
  Q: Could you help me understand the power struggle that occurred between Rome and Constantinople that ...
  A: John, Beneth the politics the schism of Rome away from Orthodoxy has a theological basis. Have you ...
Mary/OCA12/6/2007
  Q: I am a Protestant/Baptist interested int the Orthodox church, 1 have some questions though. 1) The ...
  A: Bradley, Not sinning while living in this fallen and deformed universe is no easy task. But it is ...
Mary/OCA12/6/2007
  Q: I am a Protestant/Baptist interested int the Orthodox church, 1 have some questions though. 1) The ...
  A: Bradley, Thank you for asking two excellent questions! 1) The Theotokos and Ever Virgin Mary ...
What is the process to convert to Coptic Orthodox?11/8/2007
  Q: Wondered if you could help? I am Roman Catholic baptised In Lebanon but live in the UK im half ...
  A: Hollie I am not Coptic, but if they follow the same process my church dies, you will be expected to ...
Patron saint11/7/2007
  Q: Who would the patron saint be for a person named "Glenn"? Thanks!
  A: Adriana, Based solely on the coincidence of the initial letters of the two names, may I suggest the ...
reciprocal godparents11/5/2007
  Q: My sister who is recently divorced, is Greek orthodox, her 2nd born has been baptized by our 1st ...
  A: Orthodoxy does not recognized civil marriages. Nor do we allow Orthodox Christians to marry in a ...
difference between Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox10/28/2007
  Q: I was wondering... what is the difference between Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodox? I know ...
  A: Aja, Both Orthodoxy and Roman Catholicism share the same ancient roots. Both have a hierarchical ...
catechism and baptism and chrismation10/26/2007
  Q: can a priest reject inquirers after they delay an invitation to catechism..... ANSWER: Larry, Your ...
  A: Larry, Since the 2nd century (possibly even the end of the 1st) The Orthodox Church has insisted ...
Eastern Orthodox vs. Roman Catholics10/23/2007
  Q: What are some similarities between these two, and what led to the schism?
  A: Yung Jun-Sing, Both Orthodoxy and Roman Catholicism share the same ancient roots. Both have a ...
kuma for serbian orthodox baptism10/18/2007
  Q: Do the kumovi have to be of Seriban Orthodox faith? My first option would be my sister but I read ...
  A: Nada, I'm a little confused. Are you planning to baptize your child into Christianity or into ...
how does an anglican become orthodox?10/18/2007
  Q: I have worshipped God in the Anglican Church all my life. I have recently come across your website ...
  A: Melanie, You have asked an interesting question! In the Scriptures the word "salvation" is used in ...
School project on Greek Orthodox9/26/2007
  Q: My daughter is doing a school project on the Greeks and we have discovered that Greek Orthodox ...
  A: Emma, The Greeks have some unusual customs, but this one is unknown to me. It is an Orthodox ...
Understanding service in a greek spoken church9/9/2007
  Q: I was raised Catholic but became Orthodox Christian When I married my Husband. I have attended many ...
  A: Spring, How sadly ironic. Throughout history, Orthodoxy has served in the language of the people ...
I am muslim question on marriage9/3/2007
  Q: i am researching islam andchristianity if i marry a women woh is muslim as i am but i convert to ...
  A: Nick, No, there is absolutely no requirement that you divorce your wife just because you have ...
eastern orthodoxy8/28/2007
  Q: I have two questions.1) How you interpret John's 6:63<The spirit gives life, the flesh counts for ...
  A: Peters, 1) "Spirit" as opposed to "flesh" as used in this passage and others refers to the ...
Question about God Parents.8/20/2007
  Q: I would like to ask if there is any way a Catholic person can baptize our daughter. My husband is ...
  A: Cindy. An Orthodox Godparent's job is to raise his Godchild in the Orthodox Faith. How can someone ...
What is required of a Catholic to convert to Greek Orthodox8/14/2007
  Q: I am Catholic and my boyfriend is Greek Orthodox. We are wanting to get married, and the subject of ...
  A: Annessa, Much as I love the Orthodox Church and believe it to be truly the Church Christ founded, ...
eastern orthodox for an american?7/29/2007
  Q: I am a 34 yr old white female raised in the Roman catholic church. I am interested in Eastern ...
  A: Connie, Good news: In the early and middle part of the 20th century, large numbers of Orthodox ...
Selecting Godparents7/19/2007
  Q: When I first found out that I was pregnant with our second child, my husband and I agreed on a ...
  A: Toni, The same couple can stand as Godparents to as many of your children as you want. Since the ...
Same Godparent6/20/2007
  Q: Can my second daugther have the same Godmother as my first daughter (no Godfather) in the Greek ...
  A: Danielle, Since two sisters can obviously have the same mother I see no reason why they can't have ...
relation between greek and armenian orthodox6/18/2007
  Q: what is the relationship between the greek orthodox and armenian church?are they any close in to ...
  A: The Church of Armenia is technically Monophysite, believing that Christ has one nature, a blend of ...
FAMILY TRADITION6/17/2007
  Q: I AM CONFUSED. MY HUSBANDS FAMILY (SINGLE MOTHER) WAS NOT A FAITHFUL PRACTICING ORTHADOX GREEK. ...
  A: JAX, I love Greeks, I really do! But so many of them are utterly ignorant of the Tradition of ...
Greek Orthodox Baptism6/16/2007
  Q: I am going to a Greek Orthodox Baptism in a few hours time but was informed by a person last night ...
  A: Melanie, I hope this is in time! A dress or skirt would be more traditional, but dressy slacks ...
Being a Godparent in another tradition5/26/2007
  Q: As a Greek Orthodox Christian, may I act as the sponsor or "Godparent" of a child in the Lutheran ...
  A: Nicholas, 1) The job of a Godparent is to raise his Godchild in the true faith. How can you, an ...
Ethiopian Orthodox Vs Greek Orthodox5/25/2007
  Q: I was brought up in an Ethiopian Orthodox home. I am planning on getting married in 6/08 and called ...
  A: Meron, First let me congratulate you on your upcoming wedding! I wish you and your intended the ...
Question5/21/2007
  Q: How does the sacrament of confession differ between Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholicism?
  A: Mark, Roman Catholicism treats sin as a crime that must be punished. Orthodoxy treats sin as a ...
Personal relationship with God5/17/2007
  Q: Do Orthodox believers think in a personal relationship with God ?
  A: Madeline, The relationship Orthodox Christians have with God is always personal - but never ...
Orthodox/Coptic iconography5/15/2007
  Q: I am a beginning Orthodox iconographer. I am working on an Icon of St. Anthony the Great (of Egypt). ...
  A: George, Unfortunately, I am not familiar with the arrangement of crosses you describe. You should ...
The Trinity5/9/2007
  Q: What is the best way to explain the Trinity to someone who is not familiar with this concept? As ...
  A: Rose, There IS NO WAY to explain the Trinity simply! 1) As a theological term, "Person" is not a ...
To eat and drink the blood of Christ5/8/2007
  Q: To eat the body and drink the blood of Christ? What did Jesus meant with theese words? I read John's ...
  A: Pete, <<I'm still puzzled,I study and compare the two paragraphs John's 6:47 and John's 6:54.>> ...
baptism4/28/2007
  Q: I am a single mother of two boys in which I would like to have baptised in the Greek Orthodox church ...
  A: Trinidy, The Godparents are the ones who swear to bring your boys in the Orthodox faith. How can ...
family4/25/2007
  Q: Can you tell me how many children does the Orthodox believe say that we should have? I 'am an ...
  A: Madeline, You should have as many children as you can love and raise and educate well. As long as ...
Revelation4/25/2007
  Q: What does the Orthodox Church believe about the end of the world ? I know that the orthodox don't ...
  A: Madeline, Of all tech books in the New Testament, there is only one that is forbidden to be read ...
Messianic Judaism4/15/2007
  Q: As an Orthodox Christian I have been taught that the Orthodox church was the first or original ...
  A: Steve, If you have not done so already, please read the book by Timothy Ware called THE ORTHODOX ...
Baptism in the Greek Orthodox Church4/12/2007
  Q: Alex- I wrote you on February 1, 2007 about baptizing our son, who was conceived out of wedlock, in ...
  A: Kathleen, Until your union is blessed by the Orthodox Church by the rite of marriage, your husband ...
40 day4/7/2007
  Q: What is the exact purpose of taking a new baby to church before they are 40 days old? Also, what ...
  A: Kelly, The Church recognizes that after giving birth both mother and baby need a rest and some time ...
Orthodox Ministries for PWSSA (Persons with Same Sex Attraction)4/7/2007
  Q: I am a Roman Catholic contemplating converting to Orthodoxy and, as well, a person wirh same sex ...
  A: Joseph, First, I know of no such specific ministry. But the day after we establish one I'd like ...
Baby Names4/6/2007
  Q: As a Greek Orthodox Christian I wanted to know if I am limited to Saint Names when choosing a name ...
  A: Mary, Any Saint's name is acceptable, whether the righteous Saint lived before of after Christ. ...
Differences4/5/2007
  Q: Can you tell me what really separates the Orthodox church and Lutheran church.
  A: Rose, Many things separate us. Among them are Trinitarian doctrine, sacramentally, Apostolic ...
orthodox baptism3/31/2007
  Q: I am doing an assignment on baptism in different religions and was hoping you could please when the ...
  A: The traditional time for Baptism is the Morning of Holy Saturday, the day before Pascha (Easter.) ...
baptism3/28/2007
  Q: Why do priests cut the baby's hair at baptism? Thank You
  A: Ana, The cutting of the hair symbolizes the first sacrifice we make to God as new members of His ...
I need your advice please3/26/2007
  Q: I have a question. I'm 27 years old and I am engaged to a divorced man who is of catholic faith. ...
  A: Maria, Thanks for the feedback. Next time instead of asking for my advice just demand my blind ...
Baptism3/20/2007
  Q: My husband and I were recently asked to be Godparents. Shortly after we were asked, the same family ...
  A: Maria, Local custom on this varies. Technically, the Godparents represent the congregation, the ...
Reformed Theology3/5/2007
  Q: How would a personal belief in "eternal security" affect the Divine Liturgy and one's status as a ...
  A: Steve, "Eternal security" assumes that once one is saved one is guaranteed go to heaven. Orthodoxy ...
Theotokos2/21/2007
  Q: I am a Jordanian Catholic (converted two years ago from Greek Orthodoxy). I love the Virgin Mary ...
  A: Omar, Orthodox Christians understand the Theotokos to be our greatest intercessor before Christ. ...
Religious Pilgrimages Today2/12/2007
  Q: I am a Greek Orthodox convert of 16 years and feel such love for all the traditions but have not ...
  A: Donna, Have you considered spending some time in a monastery? There are several scattered across ...
The 4th Commandment2/6/2007
  Q: First, thanks again for all the time and energy you've volunteered for this site and for all the ...
  A: Zander! Congratulations! What a wonderful way to start the Paschal season! Yes, we still ...
Baptism in Greek Orthodox Church2/1/2007
  Q: I am Roman Catholic. My significant other is Greek Orthodox. Neither of us is an active member in ...
  A: Kathleen. Typically, the Orthodox Church does not baptize children if there is little or no hope of ...
Greek Orthodox Baptism1/10/2007
  Q: I should have been more specific in my question. I really want to know if a grandparent of the child ...
  A: Maria. The Church sees the Godparent/Godchild relationship as a true blood relationship. Being the ...
Theology1/7/2007
  Q: Did God die ion the cross or just the sinless human spirit of Christ? Since Satan brought sin, ...
  A: Paul, God the Son, Second Person of the Trinity, experienced human death - His human soul was ...
Greek orthodox customs1/4/2007
  Q: My son was married in a Greek Orthodox ceremony in 2006. He is a baptized Catholic. While I found ...
  A: Carol, First, congratulations On the impending birth of your grandchild! Second, please forgive ...
orthodox/Roman catholic peacesign12/16/2006
  Q: i am doing an assignment on Catholic Sunday worship, but i have to compare it to both orthodox + ...
  A: Becky, <<i was wondering do Orthodox have the sign of peace in their divine liturgy? if they do is ...
love12/15/2006
  Q: I've been asking about love, we are told to love God, your enemies and yourself, are all these the ...
  A: Mark, Christ Himself, in describing His last judgement, said that he who loved the least of his ...
Church Service12/12/2006
  Q: What significance is the use of the censor/thurible by the priest in the Eastern Orthodox Church ...
  A: Tanya, The use of incense in Orthodox worship goes directly back to the liturgical temple worship ...
Baptism11/18/2006
  Q: My daughter was raised Catholic, and has married a Greek. They live in Athens and will have their ...
  A: Diana, Congratulations on the new granddaughter! Pascha (Easter) will fall on April 8th in 2007. ...
re11/18/2006
  Q: when and how did the orthodox church begin
  A: The Orthodox Church began in Jerusalem around 33 AD. The common "birth date" most people cite is ...
cross10/29/2006
  Q: why does the orthodox cross consist of three boards while other crosses consist of two boards? ...
  A: Tony, The three bar cross is an old Byzantine design which got popular among the Slavs. It is not ...
Orthodoxy vs. Roman Catholicism10/26/2006
  Q: I have been split for a very long time about my faith as a Catholic Christian though I am very much ...
  A: Christian, If I were a Mongolian considering joining the Roman Catholic Church, should I be ...
lighting candels10/19/2006
  Q: my son asked me why do we light candels in church? i tried to explain it to him but i think i am ...
  A: Angela, There are two reasons for lighting candles in church. One is theological and the other is ...
Chi Goon10/17/2006
  Q: From your experience: is there any difference in goals between Eastern Orthodox and Oriental ...
  A: Vic, I am not an expert in non-Christian Oriental religions. Orthodoxy seeks communion with God ...
filioque10/12/2006
  Q: please explain the difference the filioque makes between Orthodox and Roman CatholicIs the Nicene ...
  A: Sherry, The Nicean Creed (actually the Nicean-Constantinopolitan Creed,) still used by the ...
Nicene Creed10/12/2006
  Q: Is the Nicene creed part of the Orthodox religion. I thought that is what differienciated them fron ...
  A: Sherry, 1) The Nicene Creed has been a part of Orthodox faith and worship since the 1st Council of ...
Ethnic Nationalism and Orthodoxy10/10/2006
  Q: It is much appreciated. I suppose what I am trying to come to terms with is the "Freedom ...
  A: Mark, Not having grown up Protestant and being an American only by accident of history, I admit to ...
Saints or tyrrants10/9/2006
  Q: As a possibel convert to orthodoxy there are many thingsI have difficulties in understanding or ...
  A: Mike, The royal family of Russia were cannonized as "Passion Bearers." This is a category of ...
Ethnic Nationalism and Orthodoxy10/8/2006
  Q: My family and I are recent converts to Orthodoxy. We love the faith. But I am now having problems ...
  A: Mark, First, Orthodoxy is a very recent arrival to the Americas. The "ethnic problem" in American ...
Greek Orthodox Baptism10/7/2006
  Q: I would like to know if my son should wear his baptism outfit or regular clothes for the 2 Sundays ...
  A: Colleen, Congratulations on your son's baptism! God grant you both many, many years! If your son ...
Conversion from Islam10/3/2006
  Q: My partner is a non-practising muslim and has agreed to convert once we agree to get married. Could ...
  A: Joanna, The first thing you both need to do is speak to your Priest. Conversion to Orthodoxy, ...
baptism in catholic bysante religion9/27/2006
  Q: 1.) If is mother, father and child catholic bysantine religion and they baptised ther child who can ...
  A: Petra, I think I've answered this question, but perhaps not completely. If a child is baptized in ...
married to ortodox9/27/2006
  Q: Mother catholic, father serbian ortodox When baby is baptised in ortodox church who can be the ...
  A: Petra, Since the Godparent is responsible for the religious education of that child, the Godparent ...
Baptism9/25/2006
  Q: My coworker and I are both Greek Orthodox but raised in different areas and backgrounds. She says ...
  A: Kleo, This is an old wives' tale with a grain of truth! The Church sees the Godparent-Godchild ...
married to ortodox9/24/2006
  Q: I'm czech nationality, catholic. I married to serbian ortodox. Can you please explain me rules if: ...
  A: Petra, The Orthodox Church will marry two Christians as long as one of them is Orthodox. The other ...
communion9/19/2006
  Q: my son is 5 years old and attended an orthodox church service with a friend where they encouraged ...
  A: Cynthia, That should not have happened! Although, like Roman Catholics, the Orthodox do believe in ...
divorce9/18/2006
  Q: How does the Eastern Orthodox position on divorce compare with the Catholic one? Also, do the ...
  A: Johann, The Orthodox Church maintains the ideal that marriage is a life-long union of one man and ...
Grace as Uncreated Divine Energy9/12/2006
  Q: I am doing my docoral thesis on a definition of grace in the writings of Paul. The position I am ...
  A: Joesph, I would suggest St Vladimir's Seminary Press as a source of Orthodox publications. My own ...
Orthodox religion compared to other religions9/3/2006
  Q: I am in Auburn, Alabama 36830. Also, what are the 'rules' as far as taking communion in other ...
  A: Lisa, It's not what you would call just down the street, but I remember there being a Greek ...
Orthodox religion compared to other religions9/3/2006
  Q: I was raised in an Ukranian Orthodox church. My daughter was baptised in a Greek Orthodox church. ...
  A: Lisa, The first choice, of course, would be any Orthodox church, regardless of ethnic origin. That ...
atonement8/30/2006
  Q: i read a recent answer you made regarding the purpose of the atonement as medical rather than penal. ...
  A: Tony, You are a catechumen in the OCA, Diocese of the South? Wonderful! When next you get the ...
Birth8/27/2006
  Q: I need to find a orthodox prayer during birth or something on those lines. Can you help me?
  A: Kyralissa, Here's what I found at http://www.serfes.org/orthodox/womanwithchild.htm ...
Israel vs. the Church8/17/2006
  Q: could you help me to better understand the Orthodox Church's understanding of Israel (the nation)? I ...
  A: Devin, Excellent question! In essence, the "dispensationalist" view is that God has a special love ...
Baptism8/15/2006
  Q: Just wondering if you could clear up a dilemma my husband and I are facing. We were blessed with a ...
  A: Steph, Congratulations! May God bless you all with health and joy for many, many years! Now, as ...
Beliefs8/12/2006
  Q: Does the Eastern Orthodox religion share the same view regarding the TRINITY as does the Roman ...
  A: Brant, At the 1st Ecumenical Council of Nicea in 325 AD, the Patriarchate of Rome was representd by ...
Patron Saints8/9/2006
  Q: I grew up evangelical but for the last year have been growing closer and closer to Orthodoxy. (I'd ...
  A: Zander, One of my Godsons waited several years just because he wanted the family to make the ...
Baptism8/6/2006
  Q: Will I be excommunicated from the church if I participate as a godparent in a Catholic baptism? My ...
  A: Maria, For an Orthodox Christian to recieve a sacrament or participate actively in the liturgical ...
Evangelicals & Orthodoxy8/2/2006
  Q: Greetings Alex, First, many thanks for providing this service. 1. I feel I am in the midst of a ...
  A: Dean, You ask questions which can and have filled books!1. I feel I am in the midst of a spiritual ...
Orthodox vs Catholic8/1/2006
  Q: I am Orthodox and my wife is Catholic and we have a 6 month old son. At this point, we are still ...
  A: Robert, I am sure that you love your wife and son. I am also sure that when you married you felt ...
Greek Baby Custom7/27/2006
  Q: What is the custom of keeping babies inside (with the exception of a Dr's visit) for 40 days?
  A: Susan, The purpose is to give Mama a well deserved rest and time to bond with her new baby. You ...
BABTISM7/27/2006
  Q: A DEAR FREIND OF MINE HAS JUST ASKED ME TO BE THE GODFATHER TO HIS NEW BORN SON. HE IS ROMAN ...
  A: Boz, As Godfather, are you prepared to teach your Godson that the Roman Catholic church is the only ...
Am I Orthodox?7/23/2006
  Q: Given all the canonical disputes over jurisdiction going on these days, I had a question concerning ...
  A: Danny, Since I am OCA myself, it should not surprise you that I consider you to ba an Orthodox ...
What is the meaning of a church's name7/23/2006
  Q: Alex, I have noticed that Orthodox churches are generally named after a saint or after one of the ...
  A: Danny, The Orthodox name their temples after Saints and Feasts for the same reason we name out ...
Baby Baptism7/18/2006
  Q: Hypothetical: I am a mother and I adopt ten children all at the same time. Being of the ...
  A: Justin, Neither baptism nor any other sacrament of the Church is an act of magic. Nor are they ...
godparents7/13/2006
  Q: I'm a romaine orthodox and my baby's father is catholic (which he does not practices). I want to ...
  A: Tina, While I sympathize with your problem, the facts are plain. Only an Orthodox person can be a ...
Marriage in the Orthodox church7/7/2006
  Q: Hey Alex! I have been seeing someone who is Roman Catholic for approximately 2 years, now that the ...
  A: Ann, I cannot speak for the Coptic Church. The Orthodox practice is to not re-baptize those who ...
Baptism7/4/2006
  Q: May my sister or brother baptize my child as opposed to a close friend? I have been advised that ...
  A: Antonia, The custom of Godpatents stems from about the beginning of the 2nd century. Therefore it ...
godparents6/23/2006
  Q: im greek orthodox and always wondered why it is kept a secret who my godparnts were. i found out ...
  A: Katina, That is the most bizzare thing I have ever heard! Normally, Godparents and their Godchild ...
marriage6/17/2006
  Q: Why can't Coptic Orthodox marry Greek Orthodox? We're all Orthodox, aren't we?
  A: Konafa, Orthodox Christians believe that Christ has two natures. He has the divine nature He ...
choosing a name for my son6/10/2006
  Q: here is my question about baptism. Do I need to choose a Greek name after a Saint to baptize my son ...
  A: Christina, It is the Orthodox (not merely Greek) custom to name our children after the Saints of ...
Eternal security6/2/2006
  Q: Greetings, On 5/22/2006 you answered some questions on atonement and eternal security. Part of ...
  A: WH, Salvation proper is God's sovereign act by which we are rescued from bondage to death and sin. ...
Baptism5/30/2006
  Q: I am Jewish and my husbands is Eastern Orthodox (Serbian) and we were married by a Judge. He told me ...
  A: Beth, Let me warn you up front that neither you nor your husband are going to like anything about ...
atonement & eternal security5/22/2006
  Q: 1.What is the nature & extent of atonement according to Eastern Orthodox view ? 2.Do you believe ...
  A: Bob, 1.What is the nature & extent of atonement according to Eastern Orthodox view ? At a ...
Icons5/16/2006
  Q: Alex, for your quick and informative response to my initial query. I realize that my first question ...
  A: I am so sorry to have overlooked your second question! Please forgive me. It was unintentional. ...
the traditions of the Greek Orthodox baptism5/16/2006
  Q: ------------------------- Followup To Your right I don't know why I said Latin I think I was ...
  A: OK, Greek make sense! By the way, there is a tradition in Orthodoxy that holiness is passed on by ...
Icons5/15/2006
  Q: I am learning more about Orthodox Christianity so I may one day convert. I attended my first ...
  A: JB, Christ is risen! The prohibition in the Old Testament does prohibit images of anything in ...
the traditions of the Greek Orthodox baptism5/15/2006
  Q: My grand daughter was recently baptised into the Greek Orthodox church. It was very beautiful and ...
  A: Debbie, Christ is risen! I really do love Greeks, but they can be a little weird. The only thing ...
Holy Communion5/1/2006
  Q: Greetings, Would the Eastern Orthodox consider the reception of Holy Communion on the tongue a ...
  A: Christ is risen! That is an excellent question. I wish I had an answer to match. I do know that ...
hi4/13/2006
  Q: What differences and relation ships are there between the Ethiopian Orthodox Church and the Coptic ...
  A: Yohannes, As far as I know, both the Coptic Church of Egypt and the Ethiopian Orthodox Church are ...
The Age of Jesus3/31/2006
  Q: You've been so helpful in the past; I thought you might shed some light on this for me. I've been ...
  A: Zander, That is a most interesting speculation, and one I had not heard of before now. 1. Was St. ...
Statues3/12/2006
  Q: Well, its the Triumph of Orthodoxy Sunday.... and I had a question pertaining to images. In my ...
  A: Samuel, There is no specific prohibition against statuary in Orthodox canon law. In fact, canon ...
Historic Premillennialism1/16/2006
  Q: I recieved your answer and was very disappointed at the way you seemed to avoid a real answer. a) I ...
  A: Paul, As far as I know, the Orthodox Church does not have a defined doctrine of the exact timing ...
Historic Premillennialism1/14/2006
  Q: In studying the Early Church fathers, i.e., those who were either taught by the Apostles themselves ...
  A: Paul, There is a difference between Apostolic Tradition and Apostolic opinion. The early Church ...
The death on the cross1/4/2006
  Q: What is the significance of the death on the Cross of Christ? Although Orthodoxy tends to shy away ...
  A: Samuel, There are two essays which most excellently address your question. The Meaning of His ...
Tradition or customs1/2/2006
  Q: Is there a canon law against musical instruments or religious statues in devotional use? I know the ...
  A: Samuel, To be honest, I am not sure whether the use of instruments in Orthodox worship is codified ...
Crusades1/1/2006
  Q: During the Crusades, when Catholics had control of Jerusalem and/or Constantinople how did it affect ...
  A: Samuel, Before the Crusades, the holy sites in Jerusalem were in the hands of Orthodox Christians, ...
LXX12/29/2005
  Q: I am currently involved in a group discussion concerning the LXX. The point of debate is that the ...
  A: Joel, A very quick search of the internet produces the following link: ...
Celtic Christianity12/27/2005
  Q: Where can I go for more information about pre-schism Celtic Christianity? I am particularly ...
  A: Samuel, Try searchng the offerings of St Vladimir's Seminary bookstore. There is a link to it ...
Music12/26/2005
  Q: Why did instruments never take hold in the Eastern liturgy? I'm also thinking about learning to ...
  A: Samuel, According to Orthodox Tradition, the best instrument for praising God is the redeemed and ...
Propitiation12/12/2005
  Q: I understand the Eastern "rescue" view of the atonement as opposed to the Western ...
  A: Zander, A proper reply to your question would demand a thorough linguistic analysis of the Greek ...
Incest11/18/2005
  Q: Why does God permit incest? One of the ten commandments states: "Thou shalt obey thy mother and thy ...
  A: God permits incest for the same reason He permits any other sin - because He has given us the ...
Is God a Murderer?11/17/2005
  Q: The bible says that if our country calls us to war we should heed the call and go. One of the ten ...
  A: Richard, The taking of a human life is never a good thing. But sometimes it is the least evil of ...
Death of Jesus Christ11/17/2005
  Q: I fail to see any justice done in the murder of an innocent man (Jesus). How does Jesus' death pay ...
  A: Richard, Actually, Orthodoxy rejects the Western view of Christ's death as a legal payment of a ...
eucharist bread and wine11/6/2005
  Q: In the Orthodox view, i would like to know the presence of christ in the eucharist. Is the "flesh ...
  A: Marlo, When an Orthodox infant, one so young that he cannot swallow any solid food at all, receives ...
What about the heterodox11/5/2005
  Q: Alex, I have a question regarding the heterodox. Basically, this stems from when I am praying and ...
  A: John, We don't know how God will judge us. But we do know that the God Who is capable of creating ...
Prayer10/24/2005
  Q: Alex, I have questions about prayer. I have a prayer book that I have begun using. Prior to that ...
  A: John, First, it takes time to develop the ability to pray. No one begins to get in shape by ...
Sin and human nature10/18/2005
  Q: Herman, Can you help me on understanding the Orthodox doctrine of sin? In terms of the fallout of ...
  A: Herman, You ask... <<Can you help me on understanding the Orthodox doctrine of sin?>> <<In terms ...
The RIchness of Orthodoxy10/11/2005
  Q: I have a question that I've been thinking alot about, especially since I spend alot of my time ...
  A: John, First, I must compliment you on your clear grasp of Church history. The first few ...
Differences between Eastern & Oriental Orthodox9/23/2005
  Q: I have recently been attending an Eastern (Antiochian) Orthodox church. The priest mentioned that he ...
  A: Zander, My deepest apologies for failing to answer your question more completely. It was my ...
Heaven9/21/2005
  Q: Are the saints in heaven currently? When we pray to saints, do they hear our prayers? Do some people ...
  A: John, As to the timing of our passage from this life to heaven, I can only speculate - but prefer ...
Orthodoxy for Americans?8/22/2005
  Q: Why is there no Orthodoxy for Americans? I have visited numerous Orthodox churches and they ALL ...
  A: Carl, This is the second time you have addressed the same question to me. Neither the content not ...
Altar and Baptism8/19/2005
  Q: Mr. Anatole, Currently, I attend a Protestant Church. However, I am reading a book written by a ...
  A: Jana, <<As I understand it, the altar has a doorway with the sanctuary behind it in which only ...
Salvation8/14/2005
  Q: Will all non-Orthodox/non-Christians be lost/go to Hell after death?
  A: Jenny, You ask, "Will all non-Orthodox/non-Christians be lost/go to Hell after death?" I have no ...
Why the confusion of language in Orthodoxy in the USA?8/4/2005
  Q: It seems no matter which Orthodox church I go into they don't seem to welcome English speaking ...
  A: Carl, Throught the last 20 centuries, Orthodoxy has spread by the the travels of missionary ...
Armenian Orthodox Church7/4/2005
  Q: I understand that the first christian kingdom started with the conversion of an Armenian king by a ...
  A: Rubin, Historically, the Armenian Church is a direct decendant of the missionary work of one of the ...
In the book the Ladder, why does salvation rely so much on works?6/8/2005
  Q: I have read the Ladder through many times and have found it one of the most depressing books. What i ...
  A: Carl, Orthodoxy teaches that our salvation - our liberation from the captivity of death and sin - ...
Tithing5/23/2005
  Q: Are Orthodox Christians required to tithe, i.e. giving back 10% of income to the Church? What is the ...
  A: Danny, Orthodox Christians are expected to support their local parish. The money they contribute ...
newborns4/30/2005
  Q: I am married to a Greek orthodox. I frequently ask my husband and his family about the religion and ...
  A: Caryn, I love Greeks, I really do! But they tend to confuse the customs of their villiage with the ...
Interfaith marriage and baptism4/26/2005
  Q: My daughter is baptized Greek Orthodox and her fiance is Jewish, she (and he is OK with this) would ...
  A: Janet, You are not going to like my answer. Unfortunately, there is little I can do to sugarcoat ...
Monophysites4/3/2005
  Q: Are the Christian Churches of Egypt, Armenia and Ethiopia considered Orthodox?
  A: That is an interesting question. Strictly speaking, these churches are "Monophysite." They preach ...
I know that in the Catholic...3/2/2005
  Q: I know that in the Catholic Church there were first monks. Then around the 12 an 13th centuries the ...
  A: Orthodoxy has had a strong monastic component since the late 3d century. We have had, and continue ...
I know that the Catholic Church...3/1/2005
  Q: I know that the Catholic Church has several monastic and Friar Orders such as the Benedictines, ...
  A: Adrienne, Orthodoxy has no "orders" of monasticism. A monastic is a monastic, male or female, ...
Koumbari2/14/2005
  Q: A year ago I got married in the Greek Orthodox Church and my best friend became our Koumbara. Our ...
  A: Fiona, I don't know of any reason why you cannot stand as Koumbara for your own Koumbara. Though I ...
Bible translation2/6/2005
  Q: I know that after the Latin Vulgate was first written, more and more individual books in the Roman ...
  A: Adrienne, I'm not sure when Orthodoxy adopted the practice of numbering chapters and verses. I ...
Bible translation2/6/2005
  Q: What did you call your Bibles? "Did you call them the "Received Texts" or something else? Also when ...
  A: Adrienne, "Bible" comes from the Greek word "biblia." It's the same root word we find in ...
Bible translation2/6/2005
  Q: I know that from 8th century until the 1609 the Latin Vulgate was THE Bible of the Roman Catholic ...
  A: Adrienne, Good question! We continued using the "Recieved Texts" of the Church, the same material ...
The nature of Sin1/20/2005
  Q: I am currently working on a personal project about the nature of Sin. I am the artist and co-author ...
  A: I am sure you already know that the Greek word used for "sin" in the New Testament (and in the ...
regarding baptism1/17/2005
  Q: i want my daughter to be baptized. she is 19 years old. what is the procdure for this? i can not ...
  A: It is good that you want your daughter to be baptized. I want her to be baptized too! But does ...
stuff1/4/2005
  Q: why do you chirstian are the only sect that keeps long beards like jews and muslims do you also ...
  A: I have a beard because God created me male. You would do better to ask why some men prefer to shave ...
Conversion and ethnicity in Eastern Orthodoxy12/10/2004
  Q: What is the conversion process for Eastern Orthodox churches? Is it similar to the Roman Catholic ...
  A: Sacha, We generally don't have anything as organized as the Roman Catholic RCIA program. There may ...
Eastern Orthodox Statistics10/4/2004
  Q: Do you know a website that gives statistics for the various branches of the Eastern Orthodox church ...
  A: Charles, Sorry, but I know of no such web site. Estimates of Orthodox Christians in the world ...
Baptism9/20/2004
  Q: My child was recently baptized in the Episcopal Church. My wife attends the Episcopal Church while I ...
  A: Bill, Assuming that you used to be an Orthodox Christian, and not merely a visitor, you have ...
Seeking Orthodox Monastaries9/6/2004
  Q: I am seeking an Orthodox monastary locator on line. I travel alot and would to visit as many as I ...
  A: Richard, If you go to www.OCA.org you will find a button to search for a local parish. Select it, ...
Marriage of Bishops8/19/2004
  Q: In 1Timothy3:1-8 St Paul states that a bishop must be blameless, the HUSBAND of one WIFE... How can ...
  A: Kevin, In the first place, the Scriptures to not determine Church law, they record some aspects of ...
Byzantine Catholics8/3/2004
  Q: I would appreciate it very much if you could provide me the answers to my three questions below: ...
  A: Honesto, 1. Do Byzantine catholics recognize the 'authority' of the present day pope in Rome ? Of ...
Chalcedon8/1/2004
  Q: Can you give me the best meaning of this Council. I have read that this Council, much to the dismay ...
  A: Joel, I have no idea how you are reading that into the decisions of Chalcedon! Far from denying ...
Liturgy7/29/2004
  Q: When did the early church start using such elaborate ways of worship? By this I mean vestments, ...
  A: Lucia, The first Christians were Jews - in intensely liturgical people. Liturgical worship was a ...
Orthodoxs & Baptism7/28/2004
  Q: , Im currently doing an assignment on Baptism on the variant of Chritianity - Baptism and i was ...
  A: Monica, In the Orthodox Church, people of all ages are baptised - from infants to adults.. Baptism ...
Mortal Sin7/9/2004
  Q: My name is Caitlin. I'm Roman Catholic, but I have recently been looking a lot into Orthodoxy, ...
  A: Caitlin, I can't answer your question. To answer it, I would have to believe that ... A) It is ...
apostolic succession & holy orders6/19/2004
  Q: Like the Orthodox Churches, the Roman Catholic and Anglican Churches also claim apostolic succession ...
  A: Chris, Apostolic Succession carries with it conditions, responsibilities, and fruits. Why should I ...
interpretation6/16/2004
  Q: i know that the orthodox church is the interpreter of the holy bible. does that mean that there is ...
  A: Jerry, No, not at all. Some verses (though we tend not to chop up the Scriptures that way) are a ...
orthodox view of afterlife6/13/2004
  Q: what happens to a Christian after death? does s/he goes to heaven and be with God immediately? or in ...
  A: Jasmine, Based on 20 centuries of experience of the departed Saints active intervention in the ...
holy saturday6/8/2004
  Q: What happened to Jesus and where was his soul/spirit between his cruxifixion and his resurrection? ...
  A: Danny, I can think of no better answer to your questions than this sermon preached on Pascha ...
rosary6/7/2004
  Q: do orthodox pray the rosary ("hail mary") and why?
  A: Danny, The Orthodox do use a version of the prayer called the "Hail Mary." We use it in a slightly ...
baptismal traditions5/31/2004
  Q: Is it appropriate to offer to be a godparent to a second child of greek orthodox parents. What is ...
  A: Your question is a bit short on details. I assume you are already the Godparent of the couple's ...
prayers thru saints5/23/2004
  Q: I have been thinking about this question for a long time but didn't ask those around me 'cos I'm ...
  A: Steve, Surely the God Who enabled the Apostles to speak in many different languages on the day of ...
Baptism5/21/2004
  Q: I would like to know if a baptized and/or confirmed non-Orthodox Christian wishes to join the ...
  A: Derek, Generally, if a person has been baptized in the Name of the Father and of the Son and of the ...
Communion5/21/2004
  Q: Can non-Orthodox Christians, such as Protestants, Anglicans and Roman Catholics, receive Communion ...
  A: Derek, The answer to both questions is a solid "No." In the last half century or so, it has become ...
charismatic movement5/18/2004
  Q: What is the Orthodox position on the charismatic movement, i.e. speaking in tongues as a ...
  A: Danny, Orthodoxy believes that God bestows His gifts as He pleases and when it suits His purpose. ...
Apostles Creed5/15/2004
  Q: 1) Besides the Nicene Creed, do Orthodox churches accept and/or use the so-called Apostles' Creed ...
  A: Danny, Of the various creeds in cuse by Christians, only the Nicene Creed is the product of ...
Mary's relation to Christ4/26/2004
  Q: What is the Eastern Orthodox position on Mary's relation to Christ? According to Orthodox ...
  A: Christ is risen! The One we call Jesus, the Christ, is the eternal God the Son, the Second Person ...
Diferences4/12/2004
  Q: First, i want to apologize for any mistakes i make, but i don't have much ease to speak english. ...
  A: Christo ha resucitado! Jose, Orthodoxy considers herself to be the very sam Church Jesus founded ...
split from the Roman Church4/10/2004
  Q: when and why did the split from the Roman Church take place, and what differentiates them today?
  A: Lynne, The way you ask your question makes it sound as thout Orthodoxy split from Roman ...
baptism specifics3/27/2004
  Q: I believe that I read that the baptismal candidate, as part of the baptism procedure, turns his back ...
  A: Steve, In a properly oriented (no pun intended) Orthodox temple, the Altar is in the eastern end. ...
Dostoevsky's Theology3/19/2004
  Q: I am currently writing a very large high school report on Crime and Punishment, and of the many ...
  A: Ken, Though I read Crime& Punisment in the original some 30 years ago, I can't claim to be an ...
Liturgy3/2/2004
  Q: Do you know of any good resources/books/texts that explain in great detail the meaning of everything ...
  A: Doug, Get a copy of the Service Book. That will provide the text of the services. As for ...
Explaining Greek Orthodox Baptism2/21/2004
  Q: My husband and I are baptising our daughter in the Orthodox church, I am Orthodox, he is Catholic. ...
  A: Katherine, We baptize by full immersion because that's what the word "baptizo" means - to immerse. ...
Ethnicity12/8/2003
  Q: What is the ethnic composition of the community? How important is ethnic identity to the life of ...
  A: Luke, Interesting question! My own parish (www.StSeraphim.org) is perhaps 30% recently immigrated ...
UK Orthodox ministers8/13/2003
  Q: I've been trying for the past few weeks how to go about becoming an Orthodox minister or priest ...
  A: David, If you are an Orthodox Christian, and if you feel called to serve the Church in an ordained ...
Baptism4/25/2003
  Q: I have a fiend that wants to change his religion to greek orthodox. He is a grown man and I don't ...
  A: Xhristos anesti! Catherine, Easy. Talk to your parish Priest. How your friend is recieved into ...
When did the Orthodox religion begin11/24/2002
  Q: When and where was the first Orthodox Orthos/Litergy held, when did the Roman Bishop become the ...
  A: Francis, <<When and where was the first Orthodox Orthos/Litergy held, when did the Roman Bishop ...
Appropriable catholicity as predicated by Rome4/30/2002
  Q: Rome no longer makes a distinction between sacramental validity and sacramental efficacy----between ...
  A: George, The Great Schism is rooted in St Augustin's adoption of Neo-Platonic philosophical ...
canon versus inspired10/31/2001
  Q: Greetings, I am presently teaching a class on turning points in christian history. While preparing ...
  A: Chuck, The question is not so much whether Orthodoxy thinks of the Scriptures as cononical, but ...
Eastern Orthodox Mass Vs Latin Rite10/20/2001
  Q: Please Help! I need to know the differences (and similarities) between the Eastern Orthodox mass and ...
  A: Kristen, The Orthodox Liturgy and the Roman Catholic Mass are really very similar in content. The ...
location of a verse10/14/2001
  Q: I was wondering if you could give me the location of the saying about God gives you no more than you ...
  A: John, There's nothing harder to track down than a paraphrased quote! It definately rings a bell, ...
Dragons?10/3/2001
  Q: I hope you can help me with my problem. I have been seriously looking into the Orthodox version of ...
  A: Susanna, I heartily agree with you. Dragons? Ridiculous! Then again, I don't believe in ...
Eastern orthodox vs. Western latin christianity9/22/2001
  Q: What were the similarities and differences among the theologies and practices of Eastern orthodix ...
  A: Meg, This is a very broad question! Similarities: Both believe in the reality of the Sacraments. ...
Orthodoxy schism8/17/2001
  Q: I am RC looking at American orthodoxy. What exactly is the Fourth Ecumenical Council of Chalcedon ...
  A: Anne, The 4th Ecumenical Council condemned the heresy of Eutyches. His error was, in a way, the ...
Branches of Orthodox Christianity1/12/2001
  Q: What are the major theological differences between various Eastern Orthodox churches? (i.e Armenian ...
  A: Armen, There are no differences in theology between Orthodox churches. The Armenian church differs ...
Eastern Orthodoxy re Lutheran justification1/8/2001
  Q: I'm a Lutheran theological student. I'm interested in the Orthodox view of the Lutheran teaching of ...
  A: Martin, Your question is a bit complicated because in Orthodoxy the word "Justification" is not ...
Orthodox Prayerbook?12/5/2000
  Q: I recently came upon a prayerbook called "Chlib Dusi" at an antique shop. I purchased it. I ...
  A: Mark, My first answer was.... ""Bread for the Soul" Sounds like a collection of spiritual ...

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Alex Anatole

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I can answer questions about Eastern Orthodox Church history, theology, liturgics, iconography, and Eastern Orthodoxy`s relationship to other Christian and non-Christian religions.

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I have been an Eastern Orthodox christian since 1953, and since the age of 20 have devoted myself to Orthodox studies and aplogetics.

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St Seraphim Orthodox Cathedral, Diocese of the South, Orthodox Church in America.

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The Dawn (Diocesan newspaper)
The Dallas Morning News (guest columnist, religion section)

Education/Credentials
Master's in adult education

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