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Electrical Wiring in the Home/Questions Answered by Expert Bob Sponaugle

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SubjectDate Asked
Switches/chandelier2/8/2012
  Q: My husband changed the electrical outlets in our home (to designer switches) now they no longer work ...
  A: If the outlets do not shut off, and half of each outlet was controlled by a switch, then you need to ...
wiring2/7/2012
  Q: hi my name is randy my question is ive recently installed 3 potlights and was wondering if its ...
  A: Probably not. You would have to connect it to a switch where the power wire enters the system ...
upgrading breaker panel2/7/2012
  Q: I currently have a 125 amp service and want to go to 200 amp.What do I need for wire from the meter ...
  A: Unfortunately, it is not that simple. You will need to get the power company involved to make sure ...
hard wire of garbage disposal1/28/2012
  Q: I had a hard wire into my old garbage disposal. My new disposal has a power cord. I disconnected ...
  A: You should not need a GFCI for a disposal, since it will be permanently plugged in under the sink. ...
installing electric baseboards1/24/2012
  Q: I want to install a number of baseboard heaters in the basement. As of now I have two 8 foot ones ...
  A: It is not unusual to run more than one heater on a circuit. However, you may have local codes to ...
outlets1/21/2012
  Q: My outlets quit working in one room of my house. I've checked the circuit breaker and they're fine.
  A: What room? If it is a room that has water in it, it could be a GFCI that tripped. Check for an ...
Open Ground1/20/2012
  Q: when I had my home inspection done the inspector said we have 3 plugs that are not grounded when I ...
  A: An open ground means that the ground wire is not making contact somewhere from the outlet to the ...
Quartz Heater Burned Poweroutlet1/19/2012
  Q: I had a Quartz Heater out in my room (Garage) and it was ...
  A: It is not a good idea to plug electronic things in the same circuit as a heater. When the heater ...
light fixture1/18/2012
  Q: I replaced a ceiling fan in my dining room with a light fixture. In the ceiling the three wires are ...
  A: You should just cap off the red wire. That should not be a problem at all. It would be better to ...
light fixture1/18/2012
  Q: I replaced a ceiling fan in my dining room with a light fixture. In the ceiling the three wires are ...
  A: One switch should be controlled by one breaker. If it is connected to two breakers, the wires are ...
Ground vs. neutral1/17/2012
  Q: Bob, I just replaced two wall mounted lamps in my bedroom. House (condo) is 10 years old. First ...
  A: Most likely, there is a break in the neutral, so someone used the ground as a neutral, which is ...
Quartz Heater Burned Poweroutlet1/16/2012
  Q: I had a Quartz Heater out in my room (Garage) and it was ...
  A: Yes, it is quite likely that there was arcing. Both plugs need to be replaced, if you have not done ...
3 way system in late 60's home1/4/2012
  Q: I have some weird wiring stuff on a 3 way circuit. I have 2- 14/2 G's coming directly into the ...
  A: There are too many wires, plus the wiring of a 3 way switch is never standard, so I really can't ...
loss of power1/4/2012
  Q: there is an area in my house that is controlled by one breaker that keeps losing power for a while, ...
  A: Most likely it is a loose wire. These things can be hard to track down. Somewhere in the circuit, ...
No power at only 3 areas of the house.1/1/2012
  Q: We have power in the rest of the house excepting, in the powder room, mud room and Garage lights, I ...
  A: It sounds like a GFCI problem. They have test/reset buttons and make it harder to get shocked. They ...
GFI Outdoor Receptacle12/26/2011
  Q: Have GFI both front and back of house, the one on the front is working well, the one on the back was ...
  A: If you are sure there are no other GFCIs, then you probably have a wire not making a connection ...
1950's wiring12/22/2011
  Q: I pulled down some formica backsplash and found a junction box with a live bundle of wire coming in ...
  A: This is against the code. Why they did it, I can only guess that it either went to something at ...
no power to lights12/21/2011
  Q: i have a 8 foot light that just stopped working i replaced the whole fixture still did not work. ...
  A: It's just a matter of getting a straight path of metal from your breaker box to the light. These ...
Switch lights not working12/20/2011
  Q: About 10 minutes ago all but two lights in my house controlled by switches shut off. I am still ...
  A: In most areas of the house, the outlets and lights are wired together. The kitchen, dining room, ...
Switch lights not working12/20/2011
  Q: About 10 minutes ago all but two lights in my house controlled by switches shut off. I am still ...
  A: It is probably a coincidence that only the lights went off, but the outlets stayed on. You may have ...
partial power outage12/18/2011
  Q: At my house a handiman was using two extention cords to a leaf blower when the power for that ...
  A: First of all, Google FPE or Federal Pacific. You will find that most people find these breakers ...
Bath fan light heat combo12/18/2011
  Q: I recently had a 400 amp service installed in my house to have capacity to do some bath and kitchen ...
  A: You will need 4 conductors to run the combo if you have 3 different switches. Since the heat is 20 ...
outlets , no power12/17/2011
  Q: I have a 1 yr. old home. power out on a circuit this week. garage and living room outlets and ...
  A: Resetting a breaker without fixing the problem can be dangerous. If you can't find the problem, it ...
'Dirty Power' Electricity Issues12/13/2011
  Q: I understand that the power supplied to my apartment is classified as 'dirty power.' The room I use ...
  A: Dirty electricity, if it really exists, would not affect your house wiring. There is always a ...
Some circuit breakers are not working12/12/2011
  Q: While installing and wiring some new circuit breakers I accidentally touched a bare/ground wire to a ...
  A: The problem is going to be either in the main breaker in this box, or in the wiring before the ...
wall outlet12/5/2011
  Q: I have a wall with 3 outlets and 1 light switch on it. It would work, but when you walked by it the ...
  A: It sounds like the outlet is bad. Or perhaps the wiring to it is bad. This could overheat and ...
landline telephone11/28/2011
  Q: I hope I've reached someone who can help me with a phone problem. It was hard to find a phone ...
  A: Generally Verizon is responsible only to the box outside of your house. If you pay a charge for ...
Wall heater11/27/2011
  Q: I would like to install an electric heater in my garage. The heater is available in either 120V or ...
  A: The heater will need to be on a separate circuit. If it is 240 volts, you will need two spaces in ...
Upgrading lighting in my house11/26/2011
  Q: Bob, I have a 1960's house that has poor lighting. There is only one small fixture in the kitchen, ...
  A: It is pretty involved, but it depends on your skill level. The best thing to do, is to do one job ...
Partial Power Outage11/22/2011
  Q: I live in a 60 year old triplex and the power is out in part of my apartment. The power to the other ...
  A: By partial, do you mean half of your power is out? If not, it may just be one breaker or fuse that ...
Partial Power Outage11/22/2011
  Q: I live in a 60 year old triplex and the power is out in part of my apartment. The power to the other ...
  A: This is not really something someone can do themselves. And most places will allow homeowners to do ...
fuse box power11/21/2011
  Q: ..here is my problem...I'm replacing a sinkbase and sink and garbage disposal...the house is an old ...
  A: Unscrewing the fuse should turn off the power. However, you may have a shared neutral, which means ...
Dining room wiring11/20/2011
  Q: Recently I replaced a standard light switch in my dining room, to a dimmer switch. This light ...
  A: It depends on what wires. The wire going only to the chandelier should not test hot. However, if ...
ANOTHER DIMMER switch PROBLEM11/18/2011
  Q: My dimmer switch with a 15 amp keeps tripping the breaker, whats strange is that its never happen ...
  A: Do you have an arc fault breaker (with a test button)? If you do then you probably have something ...
ANOTHER DIMMER switch PROBLEM11/16/2011
  Q: My dimmer switch with a 15 amp keeps tripping the breaker, whats strange is that its never happen ...
  A: Do you have arc fault breakers? They have test buttons on them. If so, the dimmer is probably ...
4-WAY SWITCH WITH THREE LIGHTS11/15/2011
  Q: THE DOWN STAIRS LIGHT SWITCH WILL SHUT ALL THREE LIGHTS OFF OR ON. IF YOU LEAVE THE DOWN STAIRS ...
  A: Was one switch just replaced? It sounds like one was miswired. There are 2 wires called carriers ...
on and off11/9/2011
  Q: hello bob to start all of my breakers are hot but in the kitchen area and the living room area i ...
  A: There may be arcing in the panel, especially where the main wires coming in connect to the box. This ...
Hardwire garbage disposal11/8/2011
  Q: Hard wired a switch to the disposal under the sink, when you turn on the breaker it will run but ...
  A: Is it an arc fault breaker? It would have a test button. If so, the switch is probably arcing when ...
Junction Box11/7/2011
  Q: I am installing 3 new circuits (2 20A and 1 15A) that are all fed from the same sub-panel. My ...
  A: Yes, you need to separate the white wires. There is something called a shared neutral, but there ...
dimmer switch install11/3/2011
  Q: ..I'll try and paint the picture as best I can...In my basement at the base of my stairs there are 5 ...
  A: If anyone just starts pulling wires apart, they are going to have a major problem. There is no way ...
ceiling light11/3/2011
  Q: I took down a fluorescent light to replace with a flush mount fixture. There were 2 boxes covered 1 ...
  A: Unfortunately, someone would need Xray vision to find out. The wires may be disconnected at a box ...
GFCI11/1/2011
  Q: I have a GFCI outlet in my bathroom. Every type of device will work on it except my wife's hair ...
  A: Is your outlet a GFCI outlet? If not, then her hair dryer may have a defect. If it is, then either ...
wiring porch light10/29/2011
  Q: We wired porch lights, then connected to switch. black to black and white to white. Turned on the ...
  A: Did you connect the white wires to the switch? You should not. The two black wires connect to the ...
Honeywell CT410B thermostat install10/28/2011
  Q: I recently purchased a couple Honeywell CT410B thermostats to replace some old ones, the new ...
  A: It sounds like your thermostats were made for one pole 110 volts, and the ones you bought were for 2 ...
old house...replacing ceiling fan10/27/2011
  Q: I know black/blue go to black, white goes to white. Here is my dilemna...house is quite old, has old ...
  A: If the bare copper wire is in the house wire, then it should be the ground. However, before you ...
some of my ceiling lights are out10/24/2011
  Q: i woke up one morning and my upstairs ceiling lights were out.. i live in a three floor house.. the ...
  A: It sounds like you have a loose or broken wire connection somewhere. These things can be hard to ...
Re-wiring a sub-panel10/23/2011
  Q: I currently have a 50 amp breaker in my house 400 amp service run to an outbuilding. There are 4 ...
  A: The neutral is not making contact somewhere from the source to the panel. If it is underground, it ...
3 way switch10/21/2011
  Q: I have a ceiling light controlled by two 3-way switches. It suddenly went dead. Checked the bulb ...
  A: Each switch has one screw that is one color, and two screws that are the same of another color. ...
240V Oven Wire10/19/2011
  Q: I'd like to double check wiring on my new wall oven. Here's what the manufacturer recommends: oven ...
  A: Prior to the 1990's, there was no ground wire for ovens and dryers. They were grounded through the ...
240V Oven Wire10/18/2011
  Q: I'd like to double check wiring on my new wall oven. Here's what the manufacturer recommends: oven ...
  A: If your oven does not have a white, then usually the white is capped off, if you have a bare ground ...
chandelier out10/18/2011
  Q: While I was tightening a bulb in the chandelier, I went to far & all the remaining bulbs blew (only ...
  A: Most likely you caused a short. Instead of the breaker tripping, a wire burned somewhere in the ...
problem with double pole breaker10/18/2011
  Q: I have a 40A double pole breaker installed. when I measure from one hot to ground, I get ~120V. But ...
  A: If the other double pole breakers work (you get power between the two hot wires), then it is not the ...
Receptacel problems10/18/2011
  Q: I moved a receptacle from a wall in a bedroom to the inside of the closet in the same room, probably ...
  A: The outlet has one cable coming in, and one cable going out. If that outlet is working, but not the ...
3 wall switches stopped working10/18/2011
  Q: I have a triple wall switch plate at my back door. One switch controls two separate outdoor lighting ...
  A: Unfortunately, it is not a step 1, step 2, step 3 kind of thing. It is mostly detective work in ...
problem with double pole breaker10/17/2011
  Q: I have a 40A double pole breaker installed. when I measure from one hot to ground, I get ~120V. But ...
  A: The hot wires are on the same phase, but need to be on the opposite. Check your main breaker. If ...
Receptacel problems10/17/2011
  Q: I moved a receptacle from a wall in a bedroom to the inside of the closet in the same room, probably ...
  A: It sounds like a loose wire. Did you make all of the connections inside of a junction box? Any ...
Removel of a breaker switch10/16/2011
  Q: The switch for my kitchen lights broke i need to remove it from my underwriters laboratory breaker ...
  A: Turn the main breaker off, but still be careful what you touch. Once you take the cover off, pull ...
Wiring in attic10/16/2011
  Q: I am going to install EZ Heat roof and gutter de-icing cables. I have calculated that I will need ...
  A: You should glue a threaded adapter onto the conduit. Then you will need either a metal or plastic ...
wiring10/15/2011
  Q: the lights in the master bedroom bathroom have gone out,there is power on the wires but the lights ...
  A: With the wires inside of the walls, it is almost impossible to figure out where they go to. Usually ...
Drop down pendant lights humming10/15/2011
  Q: I installed two drop down pendant lights over our bar. They are both on a 120v, 15A circuit. ...
  A: If the bulbs are incandescent, you should be OK. They might hum a little, especially on the lower ...
Electrical10/14/2011
  Q: I have a outlet that has worked for two years. It just stopped working. A three prong tester told me ...
  A: An open hot just means that the black hot wire is not making contact. These things can be hard to ...
no power to kitchen outlets10/14/2011
  Q: I have two outlets in the kitchen with no power. No GFI's are tripped and no breakers are tripped. ...
  A: If you have checked both GFCI's in the kitchen, then it is probably a wire that burned loose. These ...
Wiring in attic10/13/2011
  Q: I am going to install EZ Heat roof and gutter de-icing cables. I have calculated that I will need ...
  A: You can't use Romex in conduit. You either have to use the Romex by itself, or use THHN wire inside ...
New 120v 15A outlet in middle of existing run10/13/2011
  Q: I have a 15Amp 120vac circuit that is run to my guest bedroom. I want to add another outlet in the ...
  A: You should pigtail all of the wires. You shouldn't use both the screws and the holes. It is usually ...
adapter plug10/12/2011
  Q: We would like to know is it is safe to use an adapter plug in the outlet that only has room for two ...
  A: For the most part no. If the system is grounded but there is a two prong plug, the adapter would be ...
green bonding screw10/10/2011
  Q: bob, where does the green bonding screw go in the main panel? is there anything that i have to wire ...
  A: I am not exactly which screw you mean. If it bonds the panel frame to the neutral wires, it is used ...
Running exstention cord through wall10/10/2011
  Q: Sponaugle. We have exstention cord running through the window to plug in lights from outside. We ...
  A: You should not run an extension cord through a wall. The only wire that is safe to be inside of a ...
recipticles not working in the bathrooms10/10/2011
  Q: As I pulled the GFI recepticle out of the wall box to look at it in preparation for adding another ...
  A: Most likely a wire came loose when you looked in the bathroom. The wire going from the GFCI you ...
Bathroom Wiring10/5/2011
  Q: Bob: I have two single pole switches in our bathroom: one for the light and the other for the ...
  A: You can leave the switch you plan to leave there as it is. When you replace the other switch, make ...
Bathroom Wiring10/5/2011
  Q: Bob: I have two single pole switches in our bathroom: one for the light and the other for the ...
  A: The black power in goes to the switch/outlet. Depending on how it is made, it may be one screw and ...
partial power10/5/2011
  Q: My daughter plugged up an outlet in her room which sparked and burned. My room is the right next to ...
  A: Instead of tripping the breaker, the short burned a wire somewhere in the circuit. These things can ...
Electrical Power to Range10/2/2011
  Q: Good morning. Our Kenmore range, nearlly 2 years old, was not working at the stovetop or oven this ...
  A: To get 110 volts, you use one hot wire and one neutral wire. To get 220 volts, you use two hot ...
Dryer tripping main breaker9/30/2011
  Q: This problem seems odd. I can go for long periods of time with no issues. Then, when I start using ...
  A: Make sure that the total use of electricity does not exceed the capacity of the main breaker. For ...
Replacing Outlet Controlled by Switch9/28/2011
  Q: After painting we decided to replace the light switches and plug outlets. One of the living room ...
  A: Did the switch control only half of the outlet? If so, you need to break the tab only on the dark ...
marbled light bulbs9/27/2011
  Q: I live in a new home built about 14 months ago and all of the the bulbs that have burned out show ...
  A: The bulbs look like they got air in them some way. Bulbs have all of the air removed. So either you ...
Electrical Fluctuations Dirty Power9/14/2011
  Q: In the apartment I started measuring the Voltage coming from the wall after I had three surge ...
  A: Are any outlets over in voltage? If so, there is a neutral disconnected somewhere between the power ...
outlets not working9/12/2011
  Q: we have some outlets throughout the house which are not working. My husband has fixed them ...
  A: A GFCI is usually used for an outlet that is near water. It not only controls the outlet itself, ...
outlets not working9/11/2011
  Q: we have some outlets throughout the house which are not working. My husband has fixed them ...
  A: You didn't say where the outlets were. If they are in the kitchen, bathroom, outside, basement, or ...
Bad Neutral or Ground9/8/2011
  Q: I have an electrical problem that first appeared when my cable went out. It sounds like a bad ...
  A: Somewhere the neutral is not making contact between your panel and the street. Sometimes the power ...
Smoke Detector won't shut off9/6/2011
  Q: I have many wired in smoke detectors on all floors & they all went off at once. I shut off the ...
  A: They are probably battery back-up, and you can't shut them off. There is no way for them to know if ...
GFI Keeps Tripping*9/5/2011
  Q: I have 3 wall oulets & a GFI above my kitchen counter, when I plug in an electrical device into the ...
  A: This is usually caused by a ground and neutral wire that is touching. I assume you have tried ...
2 hole outlet to 3 hole outlet8/31/2011
  Q: Just bought a new house (built in 1961) which has 2 hole outlets. The fuse box has been upgraded to ...
  A: Sorry it took so long to answer. I changed computers, and somehow your question got lost until now. ...
Outdoor Light8/31/2011
  Q: Our front light sits on a post about 15 feet from the house; a light sensor turns it on at night, ...
  A: You would have to look for corrosion on the socket and wires. It probably is OK. If the sensor got ...
Electri outlet8/31/2011
  Q: I have an outlet in my bathroom that only works when the light is turned on,I would like it to be ...
  A: It depends on the relationship between the light, the outlet, and the power source. If the power ...
2 hole outlet to 3 hole outlet8/31/2011
  Q: Just bought a new house (built in 1961) which has 2 hole outlets. The fuse box has been upgraded to ...
  A: There is a difference of opinion if that is OK or not. I vote no. And if a home inspector or ...
Bathroom fan won't shut off8/23/2011
  Q: I recently moved into a split-level condo (it's relatively new, about 6 or 7 years old) and am ...
  A: That is hard to answer without seeing it. Normally it sounds like a bad switch. If you took off ...
Installing a spring-wound timer switch8/21/2011
  Q: I just purchased a a GE spring-wound timer (model 15305). I have installed many dimmer switches and ...
  A: If the house was built before the early to mid 1960's, it probably is not grounded unless the wiring ...
Installing a spring-wound timer switch8/20/2011
  Q: I just purchased a a GE spring-wound timer (model 15305). I have installed many dimmer switches and ...
  A: If your system is not grounded, then do not connect the ground wire. If it is not grounded and ...
using neutral wire8/18/2011
  Q: can I use a neutral wire for 2 separate circuits. Thanks Mark
  A: This is called a shared neutral, and I do not recommend it. If the neutral becomes loose, then both ...
pump8/17/2011
  Q: There is a timer hooked up to the electric by the pool. But from what it looks to me the timer was ...
  A: Intermatic pretty much makes most of the timers used today. I have 5 of them installed for my ...
electrical short8/17/2011
  Q: well my Q? is I have four rooms that have no power,one is the bathroom,and three bedroom , an d a ...
  A: It looks like a wire is loose or disconnected somewhere in the circuit. These things can be hard to ...
Hot wall swich8/16/2011
  Q: I recently noticed that the wall switch connected to my 10 can lights gets hot after a while. The ...
  A: Is it a dimmer or an on/off switch? A dimmer can get warm. Also, how many watts are all of your ...
Power to outlets but not light switches8/15/2011
  Q: Today I changed two switches in our guest bath. One for the light and one for the fan. When I went ...
  A: Yes, all the black wires should connect to each other. If the wiring is old, maybe the metal part ...
Power to outlets but not light switches8/15/2011
  Q: Today I changed two switches in our guest bath. One for the light and one for the fan. When I went ...
  A: Most likely you pulled a wire loose. Check all the wire nuts in the box for both black and white ...
pump8/14/2011
  Q: There is a timer hooked up to the electric by the pool. But from what it looks to me the timer was ...
  A: It is not only a matter of the voltage, it is a matter of the amperage. This information should be ...
Replace a three way switch with an outlet8/14/2011
  Q: I have a light in my stairs controlled by two(three way switches)I want to cancel the light and to ...
  A: In order to do that, you need to know where the wires go to. You would need to know where the power ...
pump8/14/2011
  Q: There is a timer hooked up to the electric by the pool. But from what it looks to me the timer was ...
  A: You can't use a low voltage timer for a pool pump. You will need to use the correct timer for that ...
Adding switch and ceiling lights8/11/2011
  Q: How do I add a switch and two basic ceiling lights to an existing circuit?
  A: You have to make sure you tap off the correct place. You can't tap off of a switch, if the power ...
grounding8/9/2011
  Q: I have been doing some re-wiring in my home. It was built in 1971, and has a neutral ground. there ...
  A: Different people have different opinions about running grounds separately from the rest of the wire. ...
Outlet replacement7/31/2011
  Q: I am replacing the outlets and light switch in a bedroom and the new outlets require 14 gauge wiring ...
  A: In most outlets you can put either 12 or 14 gauge wire on the screws, but put only 14 gauge in the ...
tripping GFI7/30/2011
  Q: My garbage disposal trips the GFI immediately when I turn it on, when I reset the same thing ...
  A: If the garbage disposal is plugged into a dedicated outlet, it does not need a GFCI. However, there ...
low voltage damage to a server7/29/2011
  Q: Bob, After the storms in the midwest we have a problem that will be fixed by ComEd but not until ...
  A: This really is out of my area, and computer experts would be better to answer this. But I can give ...
Lost power to GFI7/27/2011
  Q: I ran into a problem replacing a GFI. I had a GFI that was acting up. The GFI would have power for ...
  A: That popping noise was the wire burning through at some point. You will need to check the wiring ...
stove top7/25/2011
  Q: my new stove top has three wires black/red/green i wont to put a plug on it do i use the green where ...
  A: No. It's usually best to wire it directly. But if you use a plug, you must get the right type of ...
electrical panel7/24/2011
  Q: Just bought a house, and turned on the microwave and lost all that side of the house,went down and ...
  A: I would call an electrician. Any time things are loose like that, you have the danger of arcing and ...
ceiling fan remote7/20/2011
  Q: I recently noticed that three of the four ceiling fans in my bedrooms were not working. I installed ...
  A: The light kit would usually have a blue wire. Sometimes black and white striped. As long as you ...
Replaced Ceiling Fan - Wiring Error!7/20/2011
  Q: Fan has two sets of electrical wire coming in. One cabel has Black, White and Copper, the other has ...
  A: The black is hot all the time. So, you need to connect the black and white going to the other room ...
ceiling fan remote7/19/2011
  Q: I recently noticed that three of the four ceiling fans in my bedrooms were not working. I installed ...
  A: If the fans work when you bypass the remote control, but don't work with the remote control, then ...
Flickering Circuit7/18/2011
  Q: Over the past week a lamp has began to flicker intermittently. At times it gets bad enough that is ...
  A: You have a loose wire somewhere. This could be dangerous, because it could overheat. If you can't ...
Replaced Ceiling Fan - Wiring Error!7/18/2011
  Q: Fan has two sets of electrical wire coming in. One cabel has Black, White and Copper, the other has ...
  A: The red wire coming from the switch is the wire that is controlled by the switch. So connect the ...
Tanning bed7/16/2011
  Q: my wife just got a new tanning bed..the old one was a 3 wire..wired with 10-3 wire ...
  A: The best thing is to use 10-3 with ground. There should be a good ground when using something that ...
light switch wiring in a 115+ y/o house7/14/2011
  Q: and thanks for taking the time to consider my question. I live in a 115 year old house in AL that ...
  A: Except for in certain rooms, like the kitchen, dining room, and laundry room, it is OK to have the ...
light switch wiring in a 115+ y/o house7/14/2011
  Q: and thanks for taking the time to consider my question. I live in a 115 year old house in AL that ...
  A: You have a switch loop, with no neutral, so you can't add anything to that box. The age has nothing ...
Replacement panel7/12/2011
  Q: I need to update the panel on my 30's era home. The existing is a Zinser located inside; the new one ...
  A: It really does not matter. All of the ones on the market now are good brands. Both brands have 2 ...
Photo Cell Lamp Post7/11/2011
  Q: I put a new photo cell switch into my outside light post. I have done this before with no problem. ...
  A: The most likely cause of that, is that the electric eye can see the post light. When it is on, it ...
Wiring for school project7/11/2011
  Q: How to wire this? I need to wire a single pole switch to a duplex receptacle (12/2 MC Cable, feed is ...
  A: Hi. I am assuming this is the order: outlet, SP switch, 3 way switch, light, 3 way switch. You ...
INSTALLING A SEPARATE BREAKER7/10/2011
  Q: The outlets that are on my back porch are on the same breaker as my bedroom. I recently purchased a ...
  A: First of all, make sure that the hot tub does not require a breaker larger than 20 amps. There ...
voltage7/9/2011
  Q: If 240 volts comes into my house, how does it become 120 volts at the outlet in the wall? I don't ...
  A: There are 3 wires that come into your house. Two are 120 volts (hot wires), and one is the neutral. ...
Electric outlet repair7/9/2011
  Q: I have a 5 outlet power strip attached to the underside of my kitchen cabinet and all 5 of the ...
  A: If it is a Wiremold power strip, you can replace parts. However, if the whole thing is not working, ...
Electric outlet repair7/9/2011
  Q: I have a 5 outlet power strip attached to the underside of my kitchen cabinet and all 5 of the ...
  A: You can't repair a power strip, it has to be replaced. However, it is not a good idea to use one in ...
Pacific Electric7/8/2011
  Q: It is my understanding that electrical boxes installed by Federal Pacific or Pacific Electric (not ...
  A: It is the breaker panels that are made by Federal Pacific Electric that are in question. There is ...
changing an plug in older home7/7/2011
  Q: My house was built in the 1940's. The electrical outlet plugs have only two wires, covered in ...
  A: Not sure how you ended up with red and black. Both have always been hot. White should be neutral. ...
problem with the kind of socket i have7/7/2011
  Q: i would like to start by apologize about my english i usually speak french so the terms might not be ...
  A: There are adapters, but they are made for buildings that are grounded, but have 2 prong outlets. ...
ceiling fan install7/6/2011
  Q: i live in an old house that has light fixtures on the ceilings that are broke so i want to install a ...
  A: The ground is a safety feature. The fan will work without it. Do not connect any green wires to ...
wiring7/5/2011
  Q: After a short, the wires that cone to the on/off switch for track lighting are dim (when using a ...
  A: Most likely a white neutral wire burned loose somewhere in the circuit. The light you are getting ...
Wall Switch Isse7/4/2011
  Q: I have a two switch wall panel in my living room in which one switch controls (a) the ceiling fan ...
  A: It all depends on where the wires come from for the lights you want to split. If there are separate ...
Bath exhaust fan7/2/2011
  Q: I had asked a question previously about installing an exhaust fan in a bathroom. I had a standard ...
  A: I don't see the image. However, I don't think it will do much good, because it would not show where ...
Bath exhaust fan6/30/2011
  Q: I had asked a question previously about installing an exhaust fan in a bathroom. I had a standard ...
  A: You have to make sure the right wires are on the right screws. On one side, there should be two ...
mysterious lack of continuity6/29/2011
  Q: I have a room with three wall sconces, all controlled by the same light switch. One of the lights ...
  A: I can't tell you exactly why that is happening. However strange things like that are usually caused ...
Wiring from breaker box to attic fan6/28/2011
  Q: First off, thanks for providing help! We do not currently have an attic fan installed, and ...
  A: You need a switch near the fan, which would be in a junction box. Most of the attic fans I have ...
Wiring from breaker box to attic fan6/28/2011
  Q: First off, thanks for providing help! We do not currently have an attic fan installed, and ...
  A: You should be able to run the wire in the closet, and staple it to a wall. There may be a local ...
Wall Oven6/26/2011
  Q: Wiring in a wall oven under a cabinet. Range there before with plug. To wire oven from 4 wire (Oven) ...
  A: Sorry to be the bearer of bad news, but you have no neutral coming in. Your oven requires a ...
Problem with fluorescent lighting6/25/2011
  Q: I have fluorescent lighting in my bedroom and bathroom. Every year when the weather gets warmer and ...
  A: Are the fixtures grounded? Fluorescent lights need a good ground for them to start properly. If ...
wire tripping6/24/2011
  Q: I have a pool pump and a salt water system plugged in to different outlets, my surge protector ...
  A: Is it your GFCI that is tripping? I would try one running without the other for a while, and see if ...
Bathroom Exhaust Fan6/24/2011
  Q: My bathroom has never had an exhaust fan and I am now installing one. There is no light in the fan. ...
  A: Remove the single switch. The wire from the power goes to the side where the two screws are ...
recessedlighting6/24/2011
  Q: Above my kitchen counter I have 4 recessed lights. One of the lights will come on and off while the ...
  A: You should not have to remove the drywall to fix the unit. All recessed lights come with a thermal ...
breaker question6/24/2011
  Q: I'm having a problem with my breaker panel. It seems that the AC (30A circuit) is causing my main ...
  A: I would have someone look at it. It's not cheap to get an electrician, but it's cheaper than a new ...
Bathroom Exhaust Fan6/21/2011
  Q: My bathroom has never had an exhaust fan and I am now installing one. There is no light in the fan. ...
  A: If the power goes the light first, you can't add a switch without running another wire from the ...
Adding a light kit to an existing ceiling fan6/21/2011
  Q: I am try to add a light kit to an existing ceiling fan. My only problem is that I do not have a ...
  A: It is hard for me to say what those wires go to. Usually there is a little piece of tape that says ...
2-wire BX6/20/2011
  Q: I have two wire BX or armored cable in my home. I replaced the two prong outlets with three prong ...
  A: Sometimes when the neutral is disconnected, it will come up as reversed, because there is feedback ...
Loss of power at light swiitch6/18/2011
  Q: The ceiling fan light in one of my bedrooms came to a stop without turning it off. After checking ...
  A: Strange readings are caused by a disconnect neutral wire. Check all white wires, in the fan box and ...
Outdoor Light6/18/2011
  Q: I hope you can help. Tonight, I noticed that a lantern over my garage is flashing and I can't get ...
  A: Does your garage door turn lights in the house on and off? Can your floodlights be turned on and ...
short?6/15/2011
  Q: I live in a house that was built in 1960. A while back I changed the front porch light. It didn't ...
  A: This is an electrical issue. The ground needs to go from the panel to well into the ground. In ...
short?6/15/2011
  Q: I live in a house that was built in 1960. A while back I changed the front porch light. It didn't ...
  A: Check the water pipe, and make sure they did not cut a copper water line and put plastic between it. ...
Outlet won't power anything.6/14/2011
  Q: I have 4 outlets in my guest house. The 1st outlet from the breaker box I checked with a multimeter ...
  A: Yes, it does not make sense. I am assuming all of blacks are connected to the brass terminals, and ...
Replacing back door light6/14/2011
  Q: Back door flood light quit working after I changed light fixture. It worked before, and I have ...
  A: Did you wire the new fixture EXACTLY as the old fixture? If there is no other light on that switch, ...
new plug receptacle6/12/2011
  Q: i bought a new window ac unit that has a different plug than my old 220 plug receptacle. i took the ...
  A: Different plug configurations are for different amps and volts. You will need to replace the ...
220 ac voltage for welder6/11/2011
  Q: How do you wire 220 voltage from elect. box to a outlet for welder
  A: This may not be an easy project for a do-it-yourselfer, so you may want to get an electrician. You ...
Can't turn off light6/9/2011
  Q: I have a five year old house and am putting pot lights in basement. All was working fine until i ...
  A: I am still pretty sure that the red wire is the switch wire. Make sure that the black wire from the ...
Can't turn off light6/9/2011
  Q: I have a five year old house and am putting pot lights in basement. All was working fine until i ...
  A: There are so many different ways of wiring things, I really can't give you specifics. But I can ...
Wiring Configuration6/8/2011
  Q: I am trying to remove a hidden junction box that was hiding behind my paneling that I took down. I ...
  A: This does seem a little confusing. There is something called a switch loop, where two wires go to a ...
Issues with adding recessed lighting6/8/2011
  Q: I am attempting to swap a light in the middle of the bedroom for a fan and install recessed lighting ...
  A: Someone needs to separate the two circuits. Someone could get shocked working on it, or the wires ...
tork 1101 install6/8/2011
  Q: I'm a little confused with the L 1 X 2. I'm coming out of the breaker to the timer which will have ...
  A: For some reason, I am getting a lot of Tork Timer questions. The best people to ask about a ...
Wiring6/8/2011
  Q: I am replacing a #655 Broan light/vent/heater with a #655 Broan light/vent/heater I have a black, ...
  A: Wire the new one exactly as the old one is wired. It looks like whoever wired it used two 2 wire ...
pool system6/7/2011
  Q: i got 240v going to a pool pump they want a salt system we installed one its 240 v. Is there any way ...
  A: Generally 240 volt appliances require their own circuit. You should also check the combine load of ...
Outlet won't power anything.6/7/2011
  Q: I have 4 outlets in my guest house. The 1st outlet from the breaker box I checked with a multimeter ...
  A: Are you sure that the wire goes from one to another to another in order? Usually getting a reading, ...
Issues with adding recessed lighting6/5/2011
  Q: I am attempting to swap a light in the middle of the bedroom for a fan and install recessed lighting ...
  A: Two circuits are intermixed. This can be dangerous. It is not easy to track down. You would have ...
no power in the receptacle6/1/2011
  Q: I Have one of the wall plug receptacles with no power. This happened about a week ago.I replaced the ...
  A: It's just a matter of finding the break in the metal path between the outlet and the breaker. Use a ...
Upgrade 2 prong outlet to 3 prong outlet5/31/2011
  Q: I am working in a 50 year old house. There have been some upgrades in parts of the house where there ...
  A: You can't ground the fan without a ground wire. You can either rewire the circuit back down to the ...
Wiring Tork 11015/30/2011
  Q: I have a paragon 4001 timer wired to a circuit breaker which I am trying to replace with a Tork ...
  A: The wire connecting to the breaker goes to the L gold terminal. The white wire goes to the silver ...
Wiring Tork 11015/30/2011
  Q: I have a paragon 4001 timer wired to a circuit breaker which I am trying to replace with a Tork ...
  A: It depends where the wires go to. The white wire would go to the silver screw that has a wire going ...
Replacing Garbage Disposal, can't figure out how it was wired5/29/2011
  Q: I am replacing a garbage disposal, and I can't figure out how to wire it. Here's the situation: I ...
  A: It sounds like a switch loop. You need to figure out which wires go the switch, and which ones from ...
electrical wiring5/29/2011
  Q: Is there a correct order of disconnecting electrical wiring (green, white and black wires)?
  A: I'm not sure how important it is in house wiring, since the breaker should be off, but normally the ...
Wiring a 2 wire light to a 3 wire dimmer switch5/29/2011
  Q: I am trying to replace a 3 wire light/fan with a 2 wire light. The switch turns on both the dining ...
  A: There is a black wire connected to the switch that just goes out of the picture. I am not sure what ...
Tork 1101 for outdoor lights and a non-timed outlet5/28/2011
  Q: Trying to replace an non-functioning 120V timer with a new Tork 1101 timer to control my mom’s 2 x ...
  A: You need to make sure that the red wire coming from the box goes to the porch lights. If there is ...
Tork 1101 for outdoor lights and a non-timed outlet5/28/2011
  Q: Trying to replace an non-functioning 120V timer with a new Tork 1101 timer to control my mom’s 2 x ...
  A: I am not sure why you have a red wire coming from the breaker box. Anyway, assuming that the wiring ...
Upgrade 2 prong outlet to 3 prong outlet5/27/2011
  Q: I am working in a 50 year old house. There have been some upgrades in parts of the house where there ...
  A: The only legal way to use a 3 wire outlet on a 2 wire system is to use a GFCI. This will not ...
Ceiling fan5/27/2011
  Q: I want to install a ceiling fan in bedroom with no existing ceiling box. Can I install a junction ...
  A: Yes you can do that. Just be careful where you tap the wire into. It needs to be tapped at a ...
Install sub-panel for 220 service.5/26/2011
  Q: I currently have 100 amp service in a 20-space panel. There are currently three 220V circuits - ...
  A: Your panel is maxed out. You need to upgrade your service. 10/3 will carry 30 amps at the most. ...
WIRING A CEILING FAN5/26/2011
  Q: Trying to hook up a ceiling fan that I put up myself but can't remember how it was wired. There are ...
  A: You wired it correctly the first time. Blue and black to black, white to white. Either the fan is ...
outlet voltage5/25/2011
  Q: About 2mnths ago the outlet in my sons bathroom quit working. I changed it out with an old one we ...
  A: Strange voltages are caused by a disconnected neutral wire. These things can be hard to track down. ...
Light switches in a room won't work5/24/2011
  Q: I have a room in my home where no light switches work. This is the result of an error I made by ...
  A: It sounds like the neutral is disconnected somewhere, because you are getting a trace of ...
Phone jacks not working after repair5/24/2011
  Q: After outside phone repair job, our service is back, but now two jacks don't work. This service ...
  A: Since one phone works, it is probably not an outside problem. Although it seems strange that you ...
5 Wires in celing box5/24/2011
  Q: I am attempting to change the ceiling light in one of my rooms. Inside the box I have 5 wires. 1 ...
  A: Always connect the new fixture how the old fixture is connected. Just by guessing from what you ...
Garage Wiring from Circuit Breaker?5/23/2011
  Q: Problem with the lighting and some outlets in my Garage. I made a diagram to help. The breakers are ...
  A: Get a cheap neon tester and trace the wires. make sure they are getting power at the panel. Then ...
Garage Wiring from Circuit Breaker?5/23/2011
  Q: Problem with the lighting and some outlets in my Garage. I made a diagram to help. The breakers are ...
  A: The breakers should be 110 volts. The black wire goes on the breaker. The white wire goes on the ...
Open Ground5/23/2011
  Q: I have an outlet that was grounded and working fine however my breaker tripped and then my surge ...
  A: You should have one or more bare wires in the box. If there is more than one, they should be ...
Fixture lights not working5/21/2011
  Q: Sponaugle, While replacing a bad switch to a light that was not working, a spark was made at switch ...
  A: Yes, I would say that there is a neutral broken somewhere. When that happens, people get funny ...
Circuit breaker5/21/2011
  Q: I wanted to change a light fixture in my home. After removing the original fixture with the circuit ...
  A: To see if the breaker works, you can get a test light and put one wire on the screw of the breaker, ...
code for wiring5/18/2011
  Q: My neighbor/contractor, Mike, re-did our laundry room (and other rooms as well) following a flood. ...
  A: There should be a dedicated outlet for your washer. If there is, it is OK to add another outlet ...
Ceiling fan Light/fan switch combo5/14/2011
  Q: I have a ceiling fan in my great room, with 2 switches. One controlling the light and the other ...
  A: Make sure you use a speed control, not a dimmer. The black wire brings the power to the switch, so ...
new ceiling fan electrical wire don't match5/11/2011
  Q: I am replacing old ceiling fan myself, the new fan electrical wire don't match with mine. It comes ...
  A: If you have 2 switches and only one black, one red, and one white, then black to black blue to red, ...
Lamp Post Photocell5/10/2011
  Q: I'm trying to replace a photocell/light sensor in my lamp post. Coming out of the lamp post is a ...
  A: The main thing is to determine which is really the black wire from the lamp post. It will be the ...
Ceiling Fan5/9/2011
  Q: After 12 years of working with no issues, the ceiling fan in my study stopped working. Upon hitting ...
  A: There are no fuses in the fan, so what you probably heard was a wire shorting out. If it is in the ...
vanity/shower light not working5/9/2011
  Q: While removing the vanity light in the master bath, the shower light went out. When I rehooked up ...
  A: If you just took out the vanity light and did not mess with the switches, and did not have any short ...
vanity/shower light not working5/9/2011
  Q: While removing the vanity light in the master bath, the shower light went out. When I rehooked up ...
  A: There is probably a loose wire somewhere. Usually GFCIs do not connect to lights, only outlets. ...
3 WAY SWITCH5/7/2011
  Q: I am finishing my basement and before the sheetrockers arrived, I had all of my lights and outlets ...
  A: Unless the sheetrockers drove a nail though the wire, probably a wire came loose from a wire nut or ...
halogen lights5/7/2011
  Q: I have 6 halogen lights which have 3 wired romex sticking out of them that i bought at a garage ...
  A: Halogens are the kind of bulbs it uses. That doesn't tell me why style the fixture is. Are they ...
200a mainbreaker smoked5/6/2011
  Q: The other day my 200 amp main breaker burned up. We had a big storm come thrue and I guess ...
  A: You must replace the breaker with the breaker that is made for that box. Check with an electrical ...
no power in the receptacle5/6/2011
  Q: I Have one of the wall plug receptacles with no power. This happened about a week ago.I replaced the ...
  A: If there is no power going to the outlet (once you check the wires), then the problem is at another ...
low voltage at ac outlets5/3/2011
  Q: I have two a/c interior elec outlets in one room next to each other (10 ft) that have very low ...
  A: By AC, do you mean typical alternating current outlets, or Air Conditioner outlets? If they are air ...
3 way wiring on kitchen light5/3/2011
  Q: I have 2 fluorescent lights that are on a 3 way switch. I replaced one of the switches with a 3 way ...
  A: Usually two tubes are on one ballast, so it is possible that one problem would cause both tubes not ...
Ceiling Fan Replacement5/1/2011
  Q: I am replacing a broken ceiling fan in an older house. I am experiencing difficulty with a ...
  A: Wire the new fan the same as the old fan. If you forgot, then see if there are two switches, one ...
Replacing outlets4/30/2011
  Q: I replaced the electrical outlets in my house (the previous owner painted over them). Now some of ...
  A: Outlets on the kitchen counter, bathrooms, outside, garage and basement must be protectged by GFCIs. ...
Doorbell upgrading4/27/2011
  Q: We recently purchased a 1950's home which has a doorbell that may just be as old as the house. It is ...
  A: In most cases, you can just replace the doorbell itself and leave everything else as it is. Some ...
Electrician Needed?4/26/2011
  Q: My elderly Mother lives in a house that is 53 years old. Now that the weather is getting hot in ...
  A: Some blinking is normal. It's the same as with water when you flush the toilet when someone is ...
Bathroom outlet with no power4/26/2011
  Q: We have a five year old KB home. Recently the outlet in the upstairs master bathroom has stopped ...
  A: Bathroom outlets are GFCI protected, which makes it harder to get a shock. The GFCI outlet could be ...
Bathroom outlet has no power4/25/2011
  Q: My house was built in 1979, and one of the bathroom outlets is not getting power anymore. It's been ...
  A: The bathroom should be protected by a GFCI outlet. This makes it harder to get shocked. The GFCI ...
circuit breakers4/24/2011
  Q: My electrical panel is full but, I need to wire my entire basement because I added rooms. My ...
  A: You are allowed so many breakers depending on the amperage of your box. It is 10 per 50 amps. So, ...
Replacing a 3 way switch4/23/2011
  Q: I installed 2 new 3 way switches and none of the wiring diagrams seem to match the wiring in the ...
  A: On three way switches, there are two screws that are one color, and the third that is another (not ...
Cloth Insulated copper wire4/23/2011
  Q: I went to replace my ceiling flush mount fixture with a fan and found cloth insulated copper wiring. ...
  A: Usually old wire is OK, as long as it has not been damaged. Usually the hardest part about ...
ground rod4/22/2011
  Q: I receive electrical shock when i touch metal on outside of mobile home. Need to know if installing ...
  A: Yes, you would need to find the problem. There should already be a grounding rod anyway. One way ...
light switch4/19/2011
  Q: the switch in the garage has a red wire on one side and two black on the other side what can i do to ...
  A: There is not much you can do without running new wires. Most likely the wires go from one light to ...
light wiring unmarked wires4/18/2011
  Q: I bought an IKEA light to replace the ceiling light in my kitchen. The Ikea light was suppose to ...
  A: The light will work either way. The difference is, is that you can get a shock changing the bulb ...
Adding outlet for TV4/7/2011
  Q: I am adding an outlet to put under my mount television, and mechanically everything is in place ...
  A: It is unusual to use 10-2. So make sure it is a general purpose circuit. (Lights anywhere in the ...
removing switch timer4/1/2011
  Q: our attic fan gets plugged into an outlet that runs to a fusebox in the attic. from the fuse box ...
  A: Most likely the white is a hot wire, and that is a switch loop. So, you would need to connect the ...
electricity3/31/2011
  Q: I want to hook up a motion light. Is there any way that I can get power from a light switch without ...
  A: It depends on how the switch was wired up. If the power comes into the switch first, and then to ...
Electrical wire to pond pump3/28/2011
  Q: I need to setup an electrical wire for a pond pump. The pump will be rougly 20' away from the ...
  A: In order to be safe and meet code, a permanent outdoor outlet needs to be installed near the pond. ...
Water drainline by electrical panel3/28/2011
  Q: I do some remodeling and guy ask me about upgrading his 100 amp to a 200 amp box. I took a look and ...
  A: Codes are always open to interpretation. But just a drain should not be a problem, as long as there ...
generator panel3/27/2011
  Q: am feeding 60 amp generator subpanel from main panel with a 60 amp breaker and # 8 3 wire with ...
  A: The only safe way to install a generator is to use a transfer switch. This will make sure that the ...
Installing a combo switch where the switch controls to lights in series and keeping the outlet hot3/24/2011
  Q: I am trying to change a 120v switch to a combo. the current switch box has a Red, Black and White ...
  A: You can't put an outlet in the middle of a 3 way switch run (or end). You don't have a neutral, and ...
1/2 outlet no power3/19/2011
  Q: I have a outlet that I recently discovered that the lower plug has no power and have only used the ...
  A: Most likely the outdoor lighting is on a GFCI which is probably not related to this outlet. If the ...
baffled by ceiling wiring3/19/2011
  Q: Bob, I'm not the sort of person who, with lack of knowledge, gets himself into trouble often. I have ...
  A: Knob and Tube wiring did not have color coding, but I thought BX cable did. I've never really ...
No electrical box3/19/2011
  Q: Replacing a 6 bulb vanity bar light with a smaller 3 bulb vanity light with a round base and bracket ...
  A: Some fixtures are made to have the connection inside of them. They would have a connector where the ...
baseboard heaters3/18/2011
  Q: I think I got everything hooked up right I'm getting a reading of 240 at the thermostat and two ...
  A: Perhaps you have the heaters in series with each other. Once the wire leaves the thermostat, it ...
baffled by ceiling wiring3/18/2011
  Q: Bob, I'm not the sort of person who, with lack of knowledge, gets himself into trouble often. I have ...
  A: If any wires are damaged, they have to be replaced. You can run the good part of the wire to another ...
vanity lighting3/18/2011
  Q: 1. I thought I had the breaker off but did not when i had the shocking experience of trying to ...
  A: Only if it is bad. If it is not getting power, it won't test or reset. You can put a test light on ...
vanity lighting3/17/2011
  Q: 1. I thought I had the breaker off but did not when i had the shocking experience of trying to ...
  A: If the breaker is on, but things are not working on the circuit, then a wire burned or became loose ...
Two Light Fixtures, One Switch3/9/2011
  Q: I want to replace our single light bar fixture in our washroom (it is the bar type with 6 bulbs). I ...
  A: If you connected both fixtures the same wires where the first was hooked up, and it does not light, ...
Residential Wiring3/9/2011
  Q: See you have been ask many questions so I picked to start here. I am a Industrial I&C Engineer by ...
  A: When you have a shared neutral circuit, it must be on opposite phases. The load on the neutral will ...
home electrical problem3/8/2011
  Q: My sister home has an unusual problem, for some reason when reading voltage on the main panel I have ...
  A: It sounds like there is a neutral wire loose somewhere between the panel and the street. The two hot ...
Partial power in single mobile home3/8/2011
  Q: MOBILE HOME HAS PARTIAL POWER, FIND PROBLEM AND FIX? I HAVE 220 POWER GOING IN THE TRAILER AND 120 ...
  A: If you try wiring from one section to another, there is a good chance it will start a fire. You ...
circuit without voltage3/8/2011
  Q: Adding some circuits in my basement. During the project the outlet circuit in my main floor bedroom ...
  A: It is just a matter of following the wires, and making sure there is a solid path from the source to ...
Partial power in single mobile home3/7/2011
  Q: MOBILE HOME HAS PARTIAL POWER, FIND PROBLEM AND FIX? I HAVE 220 POWER GOING IN THE TRAILER AND 120 ...
  A: There are two 110 volt phases going into your main box. The two wires together make 220 volts, One ...
Open Ground3/6/2011
  Q: I bought a plug in fault detector and found a light switch/outlet with a open ground. The wiring ...
  A: Either the device was wired a long time ago before a ground wire was required between the grounds ...
combo switch and outlet3/5/2011
  Q: Bob, I am trying to install a combo switch and outlet where presently there is just a switch. ...
  A: You need only one more wire. But since wire comes in 2 or 3 conductor, you will need to run 2 ...
combo switch and outlet3/5/2011
  Q: Bob, I am trying to install a combo switch and outlet where presently there is just a switch. ...
  A: You have a switch loop, and there is no neutral wire. The white wire is hot in this case. Without ...
30 amp circuit3/3/2011
  Q: I have a 30 amp circuit for an electric oven that will no longer be needed. Can I split this into 2 ...
  A: Be sure you have a ground wire and a neutral wire, as well as two hot wires. If you don't, you ...
light stays on all time3/2/2011
  Q: we have 1 patio flood light that all of a sudden came on and stays on and can't shut it off with the ...
  A: Is the switch the only way it ever turned on and off? Or does it have a motion sensor or a light ...
New Light causing another light in circuit to stop working2/28/2011
  Q: Replaced an old ceiling fan(light on fan was controlled by switch--fan was controlled by pull chain) ...
  A: You shouldn't connect a black wire to the ground screw. Someone could get a shock. Assuming the ...
Replacing a 3 way rocker switch2/24/2011
  Q: I am trying to replace an old nutone 3 way rocker switch that controls a ceiling fan and heater ...
  A: Some combination switches need a wire to each switch, some have one screw which energizes all of the ...
wiring two receptacles between two 3way switches2/23/2011
  Q: Greetings. I want to wire two receptacles between two 3way switches. This picture is the closest ...
  A: You will need to run 2 conductor wire between the two outlets. At the outlet between the switches ...
Replacement light fixture2/21/2011
  Q: I have a ceiling light fixture rated at 100 watts. Can I replace it with a new fixture which has 4 ...
  A: No, you do not have the change the wiring. The purpose of the rating is not how much electricity it ...
grounding2/21/2011
  Q: hooking up a dishwasher. the dishwasher panel has a black, white and green wire. The bx cable ...
  A: Flexible cable now requires a ground wire, but since you are using the old wire, hopefully the metal ...
Grounding old 2-prong outlets2/16/2011
  Q: When replacing 2-prong outlets in older homes what are the wiring options to grounded 3-prong ...
  A: All of the wiring would have to be replaced, so either ripping out the walls, or getting the new ...
Grounding old 2-prong outlets2/16/2011
  Q: When replacing 2-prong outlets in older homes what are the wiring options to grounded 3-prong ...
  A: Other then replacing all of the wire behind the walls, the only other option is to put the circuits ...
Shock with light switch off2/15/2011
  Q: A few weeks ago, in our newly bought 1940's house, I needed to move a bathroom wall light a few feet ...
  A: You should always turn the breaker off when working on anything. It's hard to say exactly what ...
short circuit2/11/2011
  Q: I have an outside GFCI outlet. The circuit breaker won't stay on. I took the outlet off and the ...
  A: When you took the outlet off, were both wires still connected? If none of the wires were connected, ...
Wiring and circuit breaker2/9/2011
  Q: Last night I was sitting in my livingroom reading and all of a sudden the power went out from one ...
  A: It sounds like a wire is loose somewhere in the circuit. These things can be hard to track down. ...
adding a combination single pole switch and grounding receptacle2/8/2011
  Q: I am looking to swap out a light switch in a hall of my house that controls an overhead light ...
  A: If there is no neutral tucked behind the red wires, then you will need to run a wire from somewhere ...
Wiring multiple lights with power coming from one switch.2/6/2011
  Q: I installed eight lights in my garage using 12/2 Lumex, I have the power coming from only 1 switch ...
  A: You are running all 8 lights on the one switch, and the power comes in at the switch? You would ...
Wiring a bathroom fan, light, heater2/6/2011
  Q: We had one switch (A) for the light and fan, a second switch (B)for the heater. Power goes to the ...
  A: Do you have 3 wires between the unit and the switches? You can use the white wire to bring the ...
swag lamps2/6/2011
  Q: Can you add an extra cord with an inline switch to a swag lamp that already has a cord? I would like ...
  A: You really can't have a 3 way switch set up with inline switches. If you have two switches, both ...
electrical2/5/2011
  Q: Why does my florescent 2 lamp 40 watt fixture only lite intermitantly wnen I energize it with the ...
  A: The most likely cause is a bad ground. Rapid start fluorescent bulbs need a good ground to start. ...
installing dimplex baseboard heaters2/4/2011
  Q: I am installing two, two thousand watt and one,1 thousand watt dimplex baseboard heaters. Two in ...
  A: The breaker will trip only if there is a short circuit or an overload. You need to get a cheap neon ...
Placement of breaker box2/3/2011
  Q: We are rebuilding from house fire. We have added a room on back of house. There was an outside ...
  A: The breaker box can not go in a clothes closet (or any closet with easily ignitable materials). If ...
wiring1/31/2011
  Q: We have a duplex under the kitchen sink for the disposal and dishwasher, but the switch has to on to ...
  A: It sounds like someone illegally stuck the dishwasher on the outlet. The dishwasher and disposal ...
Outlet Wired to a Switch Loop1/31/2011
  Q: I was reading this"I have a combination switch and duplex outlet (2-gang) in my bathroom. I just ...
  A: The outlet and the light are in series with each other. Ohm's law kicks in, and electricity follows ...
one breaker in box has slight hum1/28/2011
  Q: I just replaced all the ballasts from rapid start t12 to electronic t8 ballasts. I rebuilt 12 two ...
  A: You may have a slight short somewhere. It may be enough to almost trip the breaker, but not quite. ...
240 volt wiring1/28/2011
  Q: I installed a 30 amp 240 volt circuit for a heater that I use for a greenhouse. The fusebox is a 100 ...
  A: It is the neutral that is not used in a water heater and some other 220 volt appliances. Two hot ...
Outdoor Motion Sensor lighting1/27/2011
  Q: I have an outdoor motion sensor (model EL100?). Today, it just started to flash on and off while I ...
  A: Yes, it needs to be replaced. There is nothing that can be repaired in the sensor. You may also ...
Ceiling Light Short1/27/2011
  Q: I appreciate your time. I will preface this question with a fact- I do not know anything about ...
  A: You should either replace the socket, or the entire fan light kit. Some fan light kits are built ...
bathroom fixture1/26/2011
  Q: I currently have a single bar light over a double vanity. In the wall is just a wire, no box or ...
  A: If you can move the wire over to one side, it would be the best. You should install a junction box ...
ARC fault breakers1/25/2011
  Q: I am a builder in North Florida and have had issues with the Arc fault breakers tripping when a ...
  A: I get questions and complaints about Arc fault breakers from time to time. But I can't remember any ...
circuits1/23/2011
  Q: Bought an older home and have one circuit that has 3 plug-in receptacles and a light all on the ...
  A: You really can't trace the wiring. Everyone should know what it is on what circuit, but most people ...
Kitchen Lighting Problem1/22/2011
  Q: Last week, one of my kitchen lights started smoking and very quickly shorted all of the lights in my ...
  A: The outlets in the kitchen are never on the same circuit as the lighting. The kitchen lights are ...
Outlet problem1/21/2011
  Q: I have a GFI outlet that has a pump plugged into it that trips once in a while. Obviously I need to ...
  A: They make a high water alarm, which would let you know if the water gets too high for any reason. ...
Wiring Waste King L-8000 disposal wiring1/19/2011
  Q: I'm connecting a Waste King L-8000 garbage disposal which comes with a built in 3-prong power cord. ...
  A: No, you can't do that. Any wiring attached to permanent wiring has to meet code. That means making ...
broken solar lamp1/17/2011
  Q: You sound way over qualified for this question, but, two of my solar lamps cracked and broke but the ...
  A: You need to find out why it does not light up. Will it light up without the soda bottle? Perhaps ...
Moving electrical panel1/16/2011
  Q: What is required to move the electrical wire from the service poll to a new service box outside 20 ...
  A: The best place to start is with the power company. They should be able to tell you what they will ...
electrical1/16/2011
  Q: I am going to wire a three way light switch. Do i need to put a grommet where the wires enter the ...
  A: It is best to use a separate piece of wire, although I have seen people use the same wire. If the ...
electrical1/15/2011
  Q: I am going to wire a three way light switch. Do i need to put a grommet where the wires enter the ...
  A: If it is a metal box, then you should have a wire clamp. On some boxes, they come inside the box ...
AFCI1/14/2011
  Q: I have a ITE Siemens breaker box. I know the pigtail attaches to the bar on the side, and that the ...
  A: I also have a Siemens box, and have some AFCI breakers. The grounds are connected with the neutrals ...
ground wire1/14/2011
  Q: to the ceiling of a storage room. To the fixture I will run a length of power cord that I salvaged ...
  A: The ground wire is like a seat belt. It works only when there is a problem. The vacuum is probably ...
Replacing Razor outlet with GFCI outlet.1/14/2011
  Q: I want to replace a razor only outlet with a GFCI outlet. I have 6 wires (not including grounds) ...
  A: Connect only the line side. The load side would be for other things protected by that GFCI. It ...
Replacing Razor outlet with GFCI outlet.1/13/2011
  Q: I want to replace a razor only outlet with a GFCI outlet. I have 6 wires (not including grounds) ...
  A: It sounds like you have a shared neutral. When the neutral is disconnected, the two circuits are in ...
ground wire1/13/2011
  Q: to the ceiling of a storage room. To the fixture I will run a length of power cord that I salvaged ...
  A: If there are two prongs and two wires, there is no ground. If something goes wrong, and you touch ...
lights turning themselves off1/12/2011
  Q: Recently the light attached to my daughters ceiling fan went out so we replaced the light bulb. ...
  A: It sounds like you have a loose wire somewhere. It could be arcing and overheating, so it is ...
Warm Outlet with electrical smell1/12/2011
  Q: We have an outlet in our bedroom that gets warm and smells. I know it's because we just bought an ...
  A: This seems very strange with no logical answer. Sometimes two circuits share the same neutral, but ...
Reading with breaker off1/11/2011
  Q: I have a circuit that all but one receptacles and light fixtures are dead. At the first receptacle ...
  A: You could have a shared neutral wire. (Two hot wires using the same neutral). Turn off the other ...
Replacing outlet1/9/2011
  Q: I noticed that one of the receptacles in an outlet was not working so I took the cover off.There was ...
  A: It is more likely the connections. However, it may be a connection anywhere in the circuit. These ...
one more observation1/8/2011
  Q: Perhaps you may know what's going on. I'm a pretty good handiman, but this one is wierd-at least to ...
  A: The white wire should not be hot. It will register as hot if it is disconnected. Did you connect a ...
Electrical1/7/2011
  Q: Bob, I am running 12/2 wire that comes from the panel and brings power to a switch box. From the ...
  A: You would need 4 conductor wire between all of the lights. The easiest thing to do is to run all ...
only "one" of three won't work!?1/7/2011
  Q: Perhaps you may know what's going on. I'm a pretty good handiman, but this one is wierd-at least to ...
  A: The nuetral wire may be loose or disconnected somewhere. The neutral would then be hot from the ...
Doorbell1/7/2011
  Q: Someone rang my doorbell earlier today and everything worked fine. Tonight my doorbell started going ...
  A: Most likely, the wires are touching each other somewhere. Perhaps a staple went through the ...
Electrical problems in trailer.1/5/2011
  Q: Today, the power in the trailer went out except the outlet in the bathroom and screened in porch ...
  A: You have lost one phase of your power. When you turn on something that is 220 volts, the power is ...
Light fixture hot to the touch1/5/2011
  Q: I have three newly purchased and newly mounted wall sconces in a newly finished basement. They are ...
  A: If these are incandescent, the bulbs normally get hot. If they are halogen, they get very hot. Make ...
electrical wire1/3/2011
  Q: i cut an electric wire to extend it over a new door opening and when i tested both ends of the wire ...
  A: It sounds like it is wired wrong. Perhaps someone accidently connected two circuits together. You ...
Lights flicker/dim1/2/2011
  Q: We've got a set of 5 can lights (5x60 watts) on a dimmer switch. Lately we've seen they will dim ...
  A: It is probably a loose wire somewhere. You may want to use a toggle switch temporarily. Dimmers ...
Vacuum plugin got hot1/1/2011
  Q: I was just vacuuming for about 10 minutes and went to unplug the vacuum and the plug was very hot. ...
  A: If the outlet and plug are not making good contact, it could be arcing. Make sure it is plugged in ...
Sub Panel wiring12/29/2010
  Q: Looking at an existing sub panel in an attached garage.It has 3 15A breakers plus a 220 welding plug ...
  A: Yes, the neutral and grounds should be separated. This is because if the white wire becomes ...
electrical wiring help12/29/2010
  Q: I have two pipe warmers plugged into a regular dual outlet which is pulling power from an outlet one ...
  A: You can put a GFCI on a switch, just like any other outlet. If the switch comes first, then the ...
Replaced switch12/27/2010
  Q: I'm replacing a rheostat switch on a 15a circuit with a standard switch. The old switch had red, ...
  A: It is unusual to have a white wire in the box. However, with the questions I get from people ...
Appliance Protection12/25/2010
  Q: I am installing a heat pump water heater in the garage. There is power outlet in the Garage labeled ...
  A: Is the outlet connected to a double pole 40 amp breaker, and is the wire number 8 or 6? If so, you ...
electrical outlet smells12/22/2010
  Q: I have a "fishy" odor coming from my downstairs bathroom. It stumped me at first since it only ...
  A: Yes, that can be a fire hazard. Most likely all of the bathroom outlets, garage, and basement ...
Wiring 5 switch's in a row12/22/2010
  Q: At my front door I have 5 switches all next to each other. A 5 gang I assume this is called. From ...
  A: There are many ways a 3 way switch can be wired. So it depends on how it was wired. There are 2 ...
ground trip receptacle and circuits in 20+ yr old mobile home.12/20/2010
  Q: My father in law lives in a 20+ year old mobile home. Occasionally an electrical circuit that ...
  A: Even in a 20 or 30 year old home, the kitchen outlets should be separate from anything else. The ...
Testing light switch12/20/2010
  Q: Sorry to keep bothering you, but I think you misunderstood my last question. I am not using a ...
  A: What you are measuring is the voltage between the power source and the fixture. In effect, you are ...
Light fixture stopped working12/19/2010
  Q: I have a light fixture in my kitchen which has recently stopped working. I have determined that ...
  A: One wire brings the power to the other wire. One wire is connected to the power source, the other ...
wiring12/19/2010
  Q: Is there any way to measure for a false ground (neutral to ground wire) without pulling receptacle ...
  A: No, you would have to pull the outlet out and check. All the ground wires would have continuity, ...
Light fixture stopped working12/19/2010
  Q: I have a light fixture in my kitchen which has recently stopped working. I have determined that ...
  A: If your system was grounded, then you would put a tester on the ground, then each terminal of the ...
circuit breaker12/19/2010
  Q: This morning I woke to the furnace off, the power including the lights off in my living room, the ...
  A: Most likely the main breaker is bad. There could also be loose wires, or other problems. But since ...
Light fixture stopped working12/18/2010
  Q: I have a light fixture in my kitchen which has recently stopped working. I have determined that ...
  A: You have a switch loop, and there is no neutral. The white wire is also a hot wire. The easiest ...
Lights Flicker12/15/2010
  Q: I have a problem with my home lighting. Recently we had our home renovated and an extra room, ...
  A: It is probably a loose wire somewhere. However, it can be a fire hazard if it is arcing. So, I ...
mis-marked breaker panel/possible overloaded cirts.12/15/2010
  Q: Our breaker panel is "marked" but after I went through it to try and find the breaker that shut off ...
  A: It depends what you use, if a circuit is overloaded. For example, if someone tries to use a space ...
Room Wiring12/14/2010
  Q: We bought our house, all outlets worked, but were outdated, so we went to do a simple switch out of ...
  A: You have a disconnected or loose white neutral wire somewhere. When you plug something in, the power ...
Ground and Neutral in a 240 volt appliance12/14/2010
  Q: Bob, I read a post from you here that was helpful in this ground vs neutral question that I have. ...
  A: Only appliances that use both 220 volts and 110 volts need a neutral (mainly ranges and dryers). If ...
fuse box in an older rental house12/13/2010
  Q: i am renting an older house with a fuse box. there are 24 glass fuses in this fuse box. i was ...
  A: If you use a breaker or fuse larger than the wire was made for, there is a good chance it would ...
main 100 amp panel12/13/2010
  Q: just purchased a bungalow with 100 amp. when hot water forced air furnace kicks in other lights in ...
  A: It sounds like you have a loose or disconnected neutral wire somewhere between your main panel and ...
one outlet with odd wiring trips whole circuit12/12/2010
  Q: Morning! I think I have an odd problem. about 4 months ago A hallway outlet died while vacuum was ...
  A: You may just have the power coming in from one wire, and then going out in 2 different directions on ...
Bedroom Light Fixture12/10/2010
  Q: Prior to our purchasing our older home, the attic was converted into a bedroom. It is very long and ...
  A: If the light worked before, and there are only 2 wires, then the whites have to go to one, and the ...
Bedroom Light Fixture12/9/2010
  Q: Prior to our purchasing our older home, the attic was converted into a bedroom. It is very long and ...
  A: Are you saying that the box has 2 black wires, or the fixture does? Normally you just wire up the ...
hot water heater12/8/2010
  Q: "HI I am wondering if you can help my dad. His hot water heater just quit heating water. He replaced ...
  A: He should test the power at both the breaker and the heater. A meter would be best, because it ...
100 amp service12/7/2010
  Q: I am renting a home that was built in the 50's and still uses the old fuses and only has 100 amp ...
  A: You probably have two issues. In addition to having only 100 amp service, the wiring is old. The ...
electrical wiring12/6/2010
  Q: i had a light switch in my room that controlled a plug but there was no overhead light. I installed ...
  A: There is no neutral at the switch, so the outlet and light are in series with each other. You can't ...
Stove & Dryer12/5/2010
  Q: This morning I went to warm up my baby's bottle in the microwave like I have been doing always and ...
  A: It sounds like there is a wire broken between your panel box and the street. This could be the ...
The safety of using an extension cord from the inside of a building to the outside.12/5/2010
  Q: A 3rd floor resident has hung an extension cord from his window reaching to the oil plug of his ...
  A: Laws and codes generally apply only to the permanent wiring of a building. So there probably isn't ...
3 wire12/2/2010
  Q: I am doing a Reno and part of it was a new panel and a bunch of residing. My electrician has since ...
  A: Make sure that the breaker is a double pole breaker. This is required for shared neutral circuits. ...
stray voltage12/2/2010
  Q: I didn't know if I sent the wrong e-mail address first time. conduit to garage. shocks you in yard ...
  A: Most likely a wire is damaged and is touching the conduit. It also sounds like the entire section ...
kitchen wiring12/1/2010
  Q: I want to hook up a new stove and above range microwave The existing wiring from the old double ...
  A: No, that is not the correct way. You can't use the ground wire to carry current. You also don't ...
2nd circuit from main11/30/2010
  Q: My wife is putting a beauty shoppe in our garage. She is going to be running 2 chair dryers and 1 ...
  A: Any sub panel should normally be connected to the main box in the house with a breaker. Then there ...
breakers wired to the home11/29/2010
  Q: i recently started renovating a house 2 bedroom,1 bath,living,dining,kitchen,and basement. we ...
  A: It is not enough. Even though the house is small, you will need a certain number of breakers for ...
kitchen wiring11/28/2010
  Q: I want to hook up a new stove and above range microwave The existing wiring from the old double ...
  A: Some 220 volt appliances use two hot wires, some use 2 hot wires and a neutral. They all now ...
low voltage on my outlets in kitchen area11/27/2010
  Q: The outlets in my kitchen are are not producing enough power to charge a cell phone or my disposal ...
  A: Strange voltages are usually caused by a loose or disconnected white neutral wire. Check the white ...
3 pole switch changing to 3 pole switch and receptacle11/26/2010
  Q: When I swapped out the existing 3 pole switch for the new 3 pole and receptacle combo I either get a ...
  A: The two red are throwing me off too. But it looks like the red wire on the second wire from the left ...
ceiling light11/21/2010
  Q: Putting up a light fixture. When I put the power back on the light worked but the switch on the wall ...
  A: Normally in this case, the black fixture wires would connect to the red house wire. Any black wires ...
open hot wire11/21/2010
  Q: I have one outlet that has no power to it so i got a tester for Grainger and it said i have an open ...
  A: It just means that the black (or red) wire is not making contact somewhere between the source to the ...
240volt back to 120volt11/20/2010
  Q: I'm trying to convert an old unused 240volt electrical circuit back to a 120v outlet or a pair of ...
  A: With two wires, you can have only one circuit. You can't step it down. You either have one 110 ...
240volt back to 120volt11/19/2010
  Q: I'm trying to convert an old unused 240volt electrical circuit back to a 120v outlet or a pair of ...
  A: Even 120 volt A/C's should have their own circuit. In the dining room, the circuit will be the same ...
Wiring two socket floor lamp11/17/2010
  Q: I am rewiring a two socket floor lamp. I have a standard two wire from the plug leading to the top ...
  A: You should have a switch with a black, red, and blue wire. Connect one wire from each (1 coming in, ...
wire from fuse box to welder plug11/16/2010
  Q: I have an older miller welder its a 50 amp 230 volt AC/DC arc welder that will be less than 50 feet ...
  A: Each type of wire is different, and because of that most people do not like to quote wire size. ...
cord ends don't match up11/15/2010
  Q: I am putting up Xmas lights outside and have a problem. The female end of the LCD lights has two ...
  A: Unfortunately, you can't plug an extension cord into the end of a miniature light set (LED or ...
3 pole switch changing to 3 pole switch and receptacle11/15/2010
  Q: When I swapped out the existing 3 pole switch for the new 3 pole and receptacle combo I either get a ...
  A: If the power comes into the switch, then the power wire would go on one terminal of the single pole ...
Wiring Help Part 211/14/2010
  Q: I have a light fixture and ceiling fan controlled by two switches at opposite ends of the room. How ...
  A: If there was one point where all the wires came together, I could tell you how to put the wires ...
wiring cooktop to outlet11/13/2010
  Q: Trying to reconnect a GE cooktop to home outlet. Outlet has 2 wires and ground (black, white, bare ...
  A: How many volts and amps is the outlet? The cooktop is 220 volts. How many amps is it? If the amps ...
3 prong outlet11/12/2010
  Q: plugged in vacuum and now the GFI outlet does not work. It would not reset, so i replaced it. None ...
  A: It sounds like the circuit was overloaded and the white neutral wire burned loose, or came loose. ...
wiring11/12/2010
  Q: I read your answer to a wiring issue and I have one much like it, but with more wires. I have two ...
  A: Assuming that the two blacks are capped together, it sounds like it is wired correctly. Getting ...
ceiling fan11/10/2010
  Q: I am trying to wire a ceiling fan using a swag kit. The wire with the swag kit only has two wires. ...
  A: No, the green ground is just there for safety and will not affect the operation of the fan. If ...
electrcal outlets11/9/2010
  Q: 3 electrical outlets in kitchen stopped working when I tried to use microwave and the circuit ...
  A: One of two things. Either there is a GFCI at one of the outlets, and it needs to be reset. Check ...
GFCI11/7/2010
  Q: I installed a new GFCI outlet in the master bath along with a second outlet that is also protected ...
  A: First of all, make sure that the wires for anything protected are connected to the load side, and ...
Hall light won't work11/5/2010
  Q: I'm hoping you can offer some advice. I have three hallway lights, with a light switch at the top ...
  A: Most likely the three hall lights are wired from one to another to another. If there are two cables ...
home wiring11/5/2010
  Q: I want to add recessed lighting in a room that only has a switch for receptacles. Also there is a ...
  A: The joists usually run from front to back in a house. That means that you can run the wire from ...
wiring11/4/2010
  Q: We are renovating our basement and removing a wall. My husband is capable of doing the construction ...
  A: Usually the wires go from outlet to outlet. So, if you just cut a wire, you may end up with some ...
wire-in programmable timer switch11/2/2010
  Q: The programmable switch I have is replacing the left side of a double switch and will control the ...
  A: Without seeing the instructions, most likely the black goes to the black power source and the red ...
Garage receptacles not working11/2/2010
  Q: While attempting to find a part number on my garage door openers components, I mistakenly blundered ...
  A: There is probably a GFCI on that circuit. It could be in any bathroom, the garage, basement, or ...
Breaker Box10/31/2010
  Q: How come I can not get 240 for my range,dryer,waterheater. How do I test double pole breakers.
  A: In order to get 220, you need two 110 volt hot lines that are on different phases. Using a tester, ...
120 V outlet10/31/2010
  Q: I have a plasma cutter which CAN work on a 120 V circuit. Can I simply change the type of ...
  A: If the machine has a 220 volt plug, then you would need to contact the manufacturer to see what ...
Outdoor Security Lighting Issue10/31/2010
  Q: Bob, We have security lights in front and back. The front (two, single lamps) come from one switch ...
  A: If the tester is not saying 110 volts and the light does not work, then there is no power there. ...
Outdoor Security Lighting Issue10/30/2010
  Q: Bob, We have security lights in front and back. The front (two, single lamps) come from one switch ...
  A: The grounds are for safety, but do not affect the operation. Be sure that nothing is in series with ...
electric water heater10/30/2010
  Q: My husband wired our water heater when we bought it and our electric bills have been twice that of ...
  A: Water heaters use more electricity than any other appliance other than electric heat. The water has ...
outlet wiring10/30/2010
  Q: I have garage lights controlled by a wall switch and want to add a dedicated outlet in the ceiling ...
  A: You need to find out where the power comes into the system. Wherever the power comes in, is where ...
Lose neutral in bedroom10/30/2010
  Q: I have an electrician friend and he thinks we have lose a neutral in our middle upstairs bedroom as ...
  A: It is very rare for a wiring problem to be behind the walls. It is always almost at the connections ...
Splicing lead in wire10/25/2010
  Q: When my service was run into my electrical panel from the pole, it was connected to the bottom lugs ...
  A: Normally split bolt connectors are used to connect thick wires together. Make sure they will work ...
'Variable voltage"10/25/2010
  Q: I have a 1970 era home with 200 amp service with an under ground service to a dog kennel aprox 150 ...
  A: I am afraid this has me baffled too. If everything was high voltage, then it would be a power ...
Lost dusk to dawn sensor10/24/2010
  Q: I have a light for my flag pole but I can not find the dusk to dawn sensor. How can I find the ...
  A: I am not aware of any special way to find them. It should be between the panel and the first light. ...
elect water heater 220 volts10/24/2010
  Q: i put in a new water heater itested my black wire it show 110 votes i tested white wire it show 110 ...
  A: You should have 110 volts between the white and ground, and the black and ground. You should have ...
wiring10/23/2010
  Q: I installed new switches in my bathroom. Now both switches need to be on in order for the light and ...
  A: It sounds like the power comes in at one switch, then goes to the other switch, then go to both the ...
"Variable Voltage"10/23/2010
  Q: I have a 1970 era home with 200 amp service with an under ground service to a dog kennel aprox 150 ...
  A: No, that is not normal. Does the line have a shared neutral somewhere? That is two hot wires that ...
Lost dusk to dawn sensor10/23/2010
  Q: I have a light for my flag pole but I can not find the dusk to dawn sensor. How can I find the ...
  A: It depends on how standard it is. I would try at a home center first. Try to take a picture or ...
Electrical main and sub-panels10/22/2010
  Q: My house has a 200A main panel with 24 breaker spaces. I built an addition at the far end of the ...
  A: It's not the matter of how many sub panels, it is the ability to have enough power to power them. ...
adding a 220v outlet10/22/2010
  Q: I have an L6-30, 3 prong twistlock plug and matching outlet. do I tie the red and black wires to the ...
  A: The X and Y are for hot wires. There should be another one marked gr for the ground. In any case, ...
Thermostat install10/9/2010
  Q: I am trying to instal a new thermostat in my family room. I have installed this same model in all my ...
  A: I don't know why you would have three wires going to the heater. Are you sure all 3 wires are ...
240 hot tub10/9/2010
  Q: Im trying to wire a 4 wire hot tub, the old one was 3 wire but there was already 4 wire ran, the ...
  A: The neutral should run from your GFCI breaker along with the hot wires. If it is conduit, it should ...
240 hot tub10/8/2010
  Q: Im trying to wire a 4 wire hot tub, the old one was 3 wire but there was already 4 wire ran, the ...
  A: The code requires safety devices. You most likely have a GFCI and that requires the neutral to be ...
Light switch to outlet10/8/2010
  Q: I have a light switch in the sitting area of my bedroom. There is no lighting in this area. I can't ...
  A: Be sure to try both the top and bottom of the outlets to make sure that the outlets are not split. ...
putting in new stove top10/5/2010
  Q: I am replacing my stove top. And when I took off the old one there were three wires to attach to; a ...
  A: It looks like you need two hot wires and a ground. The bare wire is the ground, so the green wire ...
4 wire plug / 3 wire outlet; 240v dryer10/5/2010
  Q: I live in an old apartment. I cannot afford to rewire the outlet. Is there a way to wire in a 4 ...
  A: You would have to replace the 4 prong cord on the dryer to a 3 prong cord. If you have the manual, ...
wiring question10/4/2010
  Q: I have a question regarding generator outlets. My existing generator has an outlet that has a ...
  A: The plugs have different configurations because they have different amperages. So, it is not just a ...
GFI Question10/3/2010
  Q: Greetings from a fell Expert (I'm in the Microsoft Excel group)! I have an external GFI protected ...
  A: You don't need the ground wire for the GFCI to work, but you probably need it for the tester to work ...
wiring a chandelier, flashing lights10/3/2010
  Q: I just tried to install a chandelier and the lights are flashing when I turn it on. I put the white ...
  A: Dimmers are very temperamental. So it may just stopped working properly. There should be the ...
changing a light fixture10/2/2010
  Q: I've never changed a light fixture before so my question will probably seem kind of lame. I'm ...
  A: All of the ground wires have to connect together. You can buy a short piece of ground wire and a cap ...
220volt wiring10/2/2010
  Q: I have a new electric range with a 4 prong plug. The old wiring is 3 prong. Does the range need the ...
  A: You would need number 8 or 6 copper, depending on the length, and assuming it is a 50 amp stove. ...
Wire Light through receptacle to switch10/1/2010
  Q: Behind my vanity light are 2 #14 wires ....Onecomes from a receptacle and is obvioulsy providing ...
  A: At the light, the black wire bringing in power goes to the wire going to the switch. The black ...
Wire Light through receptacle to switch9/30/2010
  Q: Behind my vanity light are 2 #14 wires ....Onecomes from a receptacle and is obvioulsy providing ...
  A: The two wires going to the switch are hot, and this is called a switch loop. The black wire coming ...
no power at switch or light9/30/2010
  Q: Had a closet light go out. Assumed it was the bulb but it was power. I changed the switch and ...
  A: It sounds like a wire that became disconnected. These things can be hard to track down. Somewhere ...
thermastat wiring in to the furnace9/30/2010
  Q: If the heat is running and will not shut down. Is it possible that the wires are touching and ...
  A: This would be better to ask an HVAC expert (furnace guy), but there are a lot of parts that could ...
fan/garage door remotes9/30/2010
  Q: Bob, I have a homeowner who has 3 ceiling fans with remotes in his garage, along with 3 garage door ...
  A: I doubt if the garage doors are causing it if the buttons are not being pushed. You can reprogram ...
Wiring9/30/2010
  Q: I installed a ceiling fan which came with a light. When I went to work it worked, when I got home ...
  A: The fan may be defective. Check where the blue or striped wire connects to the wire in the box. ...
220volt wiring9/29/2010
  Q: I have a new electric range with a 4 prong plug. The old wiring is 3 prong. Does the range need the ...
  A: Back in the 1990's, the code was changed requiring a 4 prong plug. The only way to change the female ...
20 amp circuit voltage too low9/29/2010
  Q: My electric hair trimmer quit working when plugged into a 20 amp GFCI outlet in my bathroom. I tried ...
  A: Strange voltage readings are caused by disconnected white neutral wires. If two outlets share the ...
replacing blown fuse9/29/2010
  Q: my fuse box is ancient..screw in fuses. plate over outlet slipped when washing surrounding wall, ...
  A: Normally you just replace the fuse, although I have not seen a box with handles for the small fuses. ...
Power Surges9/21/2010
  Q: I have a ranch style home which I bought 3 years ago.. when we bought the house my wife couldn`nt ...
  A: You don't have a power surge, you have a short circuit somewhere in the circuit. You will need to ...
ceiling fan/light9/21/2010
  Q: I would like to install a ceiling fan with light. I want both the fan and light to be controlled ...
  A: You will need two pairs of 3 conductor wire between the two switch locations. The fan can be wired ...
Breakers9/20/2010
  Q: The 30 amp water heater Breaker turns off sometimes. Is it OK to replace it with a 40 or 50 amp ...
  A: If you replace a breaker with a bigger breaker, it can cause a fire. Homeowners insurance will not ...
upgrading outlets9/20/2010
  Q: my outlets are not grounded what size ground wire do i need to run and how many can i put one ground ...
  A: The ground wire must be as thick as the wire going to the outlets, so that would be 12 gauge. Some ...
sconce wiring9/13/2010
  Q: I have a similar issue as you solved below. We are replacing what were sconces that are now capped ...
  A: If the breaker blows when a switch is turned on, then the wire going to the switch is wired wrong. ...
electrical shock9/13/2010
  Q: We have a detached garage fed by a 50 amp breaker from the main house to a subpanel. The garage is a ...
  A: Maybe you can see if you can get him back to check. The metal building should be bonded, which ...
two nm wires found inside wall [cut and taped9/13/2010
  Q: I tore out a basement interior wall 1970s home. found 1 black nmb 90 10/2 and 1 brown nm 90 10/2 ...
  A: You can use a cheap neon tester to see if they have power. But be very careful, because if they do, ...
grounding receptacles9/12/2010
  Q: Bob, I have 3 outlet boxes with 12/2 no ground romex. Receptacles show open ground on my tester. ...
  A: The only correct way would be to replace the wire from the panel box to the outlets with grounded ...
wiring chandelier9/11/2010
  Q: I purchased a chandelier with 3 bulbs, I don't have a wire box in the ceiling over my table so ...
  A: They make swag light conversion kits, available at most hardware stores and home centers. The ...
breaker box9/11/2010
  Q: i hear a humming in the breaker box.when i push on a breaker it stops what is causing this
  A: Either the breaker is going bad, it is loose in the box, or there is a problem with the circuit. ...
electical question9/11/2010
  Q: Names William and I had a question about a GFCI circuit. I have; from sourse to junction box, then ...
  A: You can't run the power to one light, and then run a switch wire from another light and control both ...
Outlet problems9/10/2010
  Q: I have an old rental house 40 yrs - Renters blow wall outlet just one recepticle at a time. Do I ...
  A: I am not exactly what you mean that the blew the outlets. The outlets should not wear out like a ...
wiring9/10/2010
  Q: ok here goes i am having trouble reconnecting a wire to a switch because the light fixture is ...
  A: The power comes to the light first, and then another wire goes to the switch? If that is the case, ...
replacing bathroom fixture9/9/2010
  Q: Here is my situation: There are 4 wires coming from the wall • 2 white • 2 black • 1 one ground I ...
  A: Wire it exactly as the old fixture was wired. Hopefully you did not disconnect any wires that were ...
Old house Three Way Switch9/9/2010
  Q: In a old house with no ground wire, there is a three way switch that controls a ceiling fan (no ...
  A: It is best not to connect any wires unless you are sure where they go to. If there is no power, ...
Changing 220 to 1209/8/2010
  Q: I'm a new homeowner, lived in trailers all my live. I'm installing a new gas range. The outlet ...
  A: There is a way to change 220 to 110, but it is extremely hard to work with thick wire on small ...
Old house wiring9/8/2010
  Q: My 3 story house was built in 1921 and has, what I believe you call, knob and tube wiring. I live ...
  A: The type of wire does not affect the capacity of the wiring. However, usually the houses with the ...
buzzing and sparking breaker9/5/2010
  Q: the breaker is only for the water heater it is older but just recently noticed a buzzing sound from. ...
  A: I think you are under the assumption that something is wrong with the breaker which is causing the ...
Westinghouse 67141 Chandelier9/4/2010
  Q: I am attempting to attach subject light to the kitchen ceiling. My problem is that the chandelier ...
  A: If the ribbed wire is the hot, then it should connect to the button part of the socket. If the ...
Westinghouse 67141 Chandelier9/4/2010
  Q: I am attempting to attach subject light to the kitchen ceiling. My problem is that the chandelier ...
  A: The neutral white wires go to threaded shell of the socket, the hot wire goes to the button on the ...
Adding Outlet in Attic9/4/2010
  Q: Can I splice a wire in the attic (from a bedroom wall outlet below) and run a new outlet off of the ...
  A: Yes, you can do that as long as you have enough slack in the wire to do it safely. But many times ...
New fan wiring9/4/2010
  Q: I need to install a new ceiling fan with a remote wireless control. It would be easiest for me to ...
  A: You can tap off of general lighting circuits. But you can't tap off of outlets in the kitchen, ...
changing 220 into 1109/3/2010
  Q: I have an old 220 outlet that I don't use anymore but I would like to run a three way switch and ...
  A: At the breaker box there should be a double breaker for this outlet. If there is a red and black on ...
Ceiling Fixture9/2/2010
  Q: I recently installed a ceiling fixture in my bedroom and the wiring seems to be right. When i switch ...
  A: If there was a fixture there, always wire the old one like the new one. Is there a red wire that is ...
no power in upstairs bedroom8/28/2010
  Q: a house with no power in one bedroom.next bedroom over has one working recept. others dont ...
  A: There is no way there could be 1000 volts in the wire, so the meter is probably not set correctly. ...
kitchen wiring8/28/2010
  Q: My kitchen is being renovated. It has just been retiled and I noticed an electrical cord going from ...
  A: It is best if the wire be buried in the wall or floor. If the wire is legitimate house wire (NM ...
Ground requirements under the 2008 code8/27/2010
  Q: What is the ground conductor size for a 200A service in a home. Question about the number of ground ...
  A: Two ground rods are usually required, but it is always good to check with the local inspector to ...
HOT TUB8/23/2010
  Q: I currently have a 50 amp subpanel in my garage,it has 4 15 amp breakers powering lights, opener, ...
  A: No, if you have a 50 amp sub panel, you can not use a 50 amps device, plus other things on it. You ...
switch and outlets8/12/2010
  Q: I have a switch that controls and outlet. I want the outlet to stay on all the time. I understand ...
  A: If you connect the red wire to where the black wire connects (there should be a wire nut behind the ...
30A dryer line8/11/2010
  Q: I'm hoping to install a new 30A service to a dryer we've purchased recently. The dryer is a ...
  A: You would need a double pole breaker for your dryer, assuming it is 240 volts, which most dryers ...
light fixture with K&T8/11/2010
  Q: I am replacing the ceiling light in my son's room. It is K&T wiring - the black is hot and the ...
  A: All the blacks go together, and all of the whites go together. The best thing to do with the ground ...
Location of outlets8/11/2010
  Q: I am adding a wall to divide a great room into two seperate rooms, with a large opening/doorway in ...
  A: The main thing you need to be concerned about is that no point of the new wall be further than 6' ...
SJO cord as a feed8/10/2010
  Q: Can I run 50' to a disconnect IN my cellar for a hot tub.
  A: The purpose of the disconnect switch is so that a repairman can turn the power off and no one can ...
electric8/9/2010
  Q: My electric panel is mounted between two studs in the kitchen. On the rh side is a window, on the ...
  A: Yes, you can do that. Can you bring the wires on the other side of the corner, and then just drill ...
wire size8/8/2010
  Q: I have some older wire in the house that has a silver wrapping around it. Was all this wire the ...
  A: It depends on the appliance. Dryers require a neutral, as well as two hot wires, so the red and ...
switch and outlets8/8/2010
  Q: I have a switch that controls and outlet. I want the outlet to stay on all the time. I understand ...
  A: In order to answer that, I would need to know the exact configuration of the outlet and switch. ...
wire size8/8/2010
  Q: I have some older wire in the house that has a silver wrapping around it. Was all this wire the ...
  A: The code only applies to new wiring, so anything that is there now is OK. It is safer to use the ...
wire size8/8/2010
  Q: I have some older wire in the house that has a silver wrapping around it. Was all this wire the ...
  A: It is hard to tell the difference between 12 gauge (20 amp) and 14 gauge (15 amp). I don't think I ...
wiring pool8/7/2010
  Q: I want to wire my pool pump but the house is not grounded, can replace regular plug with GFCI and be ...
  A: The pool pump should be on its own circuit, so the rest of the house not being grounded should not ...
3 way switches8/6/2010
  Q: light switch upstairs, light switch downstairs, feeds switch in downstairs bathroom. How do you ...
  A: If the power comes from downstairs and the light is upstairs, the power should enter the first ...
celing fan with light8/6/2010
  Q: I have two lines coming in.I have connected both whites to white from fan, one black to black on ...
  A: You need to know where the wires go to or come from. Is there one switch for both? or separate ...
Wiring Question regarding Switch and Outlet8/5/2010
  Q: We recently bought a home and found out that in one of the bedrooms there is 1 outlet that is ...
  A: Sorry to be the bearer of bad news, but whoever tried to put an outlet there, shouldn't have. This ...
Electrical problem8/4/2010
  Q: To Whom it May Concern; After a recent Severe Thunderstorm, with many lighting strikes and power ...
  A: There has to be a wire not making contact somewhere. There should be a solid metal path with the ...
Wiring a double wall socket8/4/2010
  Q: I am installing a new wall socket with 2 sets of 2, i have 2 wires a neutral and a hot wire, i ...
  A: You are wiring it correctly. Do you have power in any outlets? if not, then there is a problem ...
strange single hole outlet in old house8/3/2010
  Q: My folks just bought a 1930s home in the better part of our town (I mention this only because the ...
  A: Are they near windows? Perhaps they were for window air conditioners, and then they had central ...
wiring 2 gfci's in parallel?8/3/2010
  Q: I would like to add a gfci outlet for a bar on one side of a wall with 2 load circuits downstream. ...
  A: You can have a circuit with multiple GFCIs on them. Normally you would connect everything to the ...
auxillary service panel7/29/2010
  Q: I have a 200A Square-D service panel mounted on my poured basement wall and all the home's circuits ...
  A: You can use any knockout you want. If you use non-metallic wire, then you need to use a ...
In home power fluctuations7/29/2010
  Q: Since yesterday, the lights in our house have been fluctuating between bright and dim, and my ...
  A: The fridge may be bad, so try unplugging it for a little while, and see if that fixes the problem. ...
Service Panel7/28/2010
  Q: Mr. Spnaugle, I have recently moved into a townhome w/o Air Conditioning. I'd like to add A/C. The ...
  A: You are allowed 20 breakers for 100 amps. You can't add them up because they assume you will not be ...
determining wire connections on light fixture7/27/2010
  Q: I had one of three hallway fixtures blow. Had it rewired and now want to reinstall it. These three ...
  A: There is no obvious answer here. There should be 2 sets of traveler wires, and the traveler wires ...
Carport wiring for ceiling fan7/27/2010
  Q: We have an outdoor carport which attaches to the house and our garage. Right now, it has 2 sets of ...
  A: If you use the light kit, it will also be on when the fan is on unless you use the pull chain. You ...
dryer won't come on7/26/2010
  Q: We just bought a older home and had to replace the dryer outlet before we could plug in the dryer, 3 ...
  A: The main thing is to check the voltage at all 3 points. Because part of the dryer may be getting ...
low voltage in garage7/26/2010
  Q: i ran a wire from my breaker box in my basement to another breaker box in my garage and i dont have ...
  A: First of all, make sure you have the right wire to match with the breaker and the length of the run. ...
Doorbell installation7/26/2010
  Q: I'm hoping you can give troubleshooting advice for hooking up a doorbell. My contractor installed a ...
  A: There should be a resistor that goes between the two terminals of the button. This should come with ...
gutter giving shock7/26/2010
  Q: I, too, have the shock problem with the gutters -- but, I have found, only when they are wet. ...
  A: You kind of have to be a detective and figure out where the power is coming from. Anything that is ...
dryer won't come on7/26/2010
  Q: We just bought a older home and had to replace the dryer outlet before we could plug in the dryer, 3 ...
  A: The fourth prong is just a ground, which is there for safety. It won't affect the operation. If you ...
dryer won't come on7/25/2010
  Q: We just bought a older home and had to replace the dryer outlet before we could plug in the dryer, 3 ...
  A: There are 3 circuits to the dryer, so be sure to check them all. With the tester, you should get ...
electric shock on 1 downspout7/25/2010
  Q: We just moved into our new home, but was built in 2007. We noticed the other day that 1 out of 4 ...
  A: If all the power is turned off, and you are still getting shocked, it is most likely the power line. ...
lost power7/25/2010
  Q: I recently lost power to a ceiling fan with lights, that I installed in my stairway. I have two ...
  A: A funny voltage reading is usually caused by a loose neutral wire. However, it is unlikely that one ...
switch malfunction7/15/2010
  Q: The switch to my pool pump will not turn off. Pump keeps running even when turned off. A couple of ...
  A: Most likely the switch is bad. Turn the breaker off, and take the old switch out. Bring it to a ...
Flickering Lights7/15/2010
  Q: my main breaker has tripped about 3-4 times in the last month shutting all power off to the house, ...
  A: This is something that may take some investigating. However, the most common cause of flickering ...
cieling fan wiring7/13/2010
  Q: i am replacing an old fan with a light kit, the new fan and light has a blue wire what should the ...
  A: If there is only one switch, then the blue light kit wire connects to the black fan wire and the ...
Electrical main service panel amperage7/13/2010
  Q: As a beginning real estate appraiser, I would like to know how to determine amperage of a service ...
  A: If there is a main breaker, then the amperage should be stamped on the breaker. Most panels are 60, ...
wiring a switch to an outlet with a motion light in between7/12/2010
  Q: I'm wondering how to wire up an outlet in my garage for a plug-in florecsent light and I want to add ...
  A: You can't get power from a switch that is wired after a light. To run new things, you need to get ...
Wiring Problem7/12/2010
  Q: I recently replaced and old ceiling fan with light kit with an 'industrial' type fan without a light ...
  A: This is something that someone has to see to be sure. However, most likely the red wire went to the ...
Phone wire7/12/2010
  Q: I hope you can help me. My mobile home came with 3 telephone jacks already wired but we cannot find ...
  A: The wires may not be under the trailer. It could be on the side walls or even the ceiling. But ...
Electrical problem7/12/2010
  Q: To Whom it May Concern; After a recent Severe Thunderstorm, with many lighting strikes and power ...
  A: Most likely there is a wire loose somewhere. However, I am not sure how someone made a 30 amp ...
broken wire to halogen light fixture7/12/2010
  Q: Okay, this is embarrassing. I was trying to remove a halogen bulb in a fixture that's suspended ...
  A: The problem with halogens is that they burn very hot, and require special wire. I also have not ...
delay in light coming on when switch turned on7/12/2010
  Q: We recently had an electrician install a ceiling fan (with light) in a room with only one wall ...
  A: It would depend on if it is a toggle switch or a remote switch. A remote switch would have separate ...
To convert a multiple type switch box to a duplex receptacle pox7/9/2010
  Q: I have a courtyard configured house with three separate switches from three different rooms used to ...
  A: You would need to run another wire from another power source. There is no neutral there. You may ...
Detached garage sub panel cpacity7/9/2010
  Q: I have a Square D HOMC12UC sub panel in my detached garage that is fed from my in home panel by a ...
  A: There are not too many rules that I am aware of as far as the capacity. You are allowed so many ...
power outages7/8/2010
  Q: can a power outage turn on air conditions that were already shut off?
  A: If it is an electronic switch, it might. I know my china cabinet lights come on after a power ...
wiring has me puzzeled7/5/2010
  Q: I live in a mobile home and a week ago the lights and the outlet went out in the second bathroom. I ...
  A: The white wire is not making contact somewhere along the line. Check the wire nuts, and anywhere ...
grounding7/4/2010
  Q: How do I know if my mobile home is grounded? Thank you very much
  A: The wiring would be grounded if there are 3 prong outlets, and it was built since the mid 60's, and ...
baseboard heaters7/4/2010
  Q: How many 1000 watt 240 volt heaters can you run on 1 double 15 amp breaker. The wire being used is ...
  A: Watts divided by volts is amps. You should give yourself around a 20% margin. So, each unit is ...
240v outlet to 120v7/4/2010
  Q: Hey Bob, I have a 240v outlet i would like to convert to 120v. It has 2 wires(1 black, 1 white) in ...
  A: Yes, replace the outlet with a 110 volt outlet and put the white wire on the neutral bar. The ...
Red Wire in household light fiture6/18/2010
  Q: I am installing a ceiling fan in the bedroom and following the instructions provided with the ...
  A: You should always install the new item exactly as the old one was wired. If the old light was ...
Removing a switch from a receptacle6/18/2010
  Q: I have a standard 110V wall receptacle which is controlled by a switch. On the receptacle is my TV ...
  A: If you are going to use that switch as a 3 way switch, you will need to run 3 conductor wire between ...
1917 house ceiling fixture6/18/2010
  Q: When we bought our house, one bedroom had an empty ceiling light fixture. An old brass ...
  A: I would just tape the wires for now. It is amazing what you can find, between things being done ...
code for adding twin breakers.6/18/2010
  Q: What is the danger if a gfci in a bathroom is not grounded ANSWER: Hi. The GFCI will work, even if ...
  A: No, I have never heard that. It would not make sense, because it would depend on the amperage, how ...
code for adding twin breakers.6/17/2010
  Q: What is the danger if a gfci in a bathroom is not grounded ANSWER: Hi. The GFCI will work, even if ...
  A: Breaker panels are made to accept 10 breakers per 50 amps. So, a 100 amp panel will accept only 20 ...
1917 house ceiling fixture6/17/2010
  Q: When we bought our house, one bedroom had an empty ceiling light fixture. An old brass ...
  A: I would try to make things as safe as possible, and not connect any wires to the junction box. If ...
gfci6/17/2010
  Q: What is the danger if a gfci in a bathroom is not grounded
  A: The GFCI will work, even if it is not grounded. If the house is grounded, then everything in the ...
240 vs 250 volts6/17/2010
  Q: I had to switch out 3 prong the plug in my LG dryer and installed a 4 prong plug. It is correctly ...
  A: There is no difference between 220 to 250 volts. Volts is a measure of pressure, and it varies ...
Replacing Track Lighting and Wiring problem6/16/2010
  Q: I am replacing two track lights in my living room, each on their own dimmer switch. The first ...
  A: It still goes back to the problem that there is enough power for the test light, but not the real ...
doorbell6/16/2010
  Q: I attached a new doorbell. The problem is that the light comes on on the doorbell, but the bell does ...
  A: If the light comes on, then it is making a complete circle. Take the button off and touch the wires ...
Light switch wiring6/16/2010
  Q: At several locations in my house, I have light switch panels with two switches, where each switch on ...
  A: Turn the power off and remove the switches from the box, but do not touch the wires. See if the ...
Replacing Track Lighting and Wiring problem6/15/2010
  Q: I am replacing two track lights in my living room, each on their own dimmer switch. The first ...
  A: I need to know where the wires go to, in order to tell you how to hook it up. However, the ...
replacing switch for fan/light combo6/15/2010
  Q: I am trying to replace an old switch with a new Cooper decorator lighted single pole switch for a ...
  A: Was there one switch there to run both the fan and light? And now you want two switches? If so, you ...
can get switch to work light6/15/2010
  Q: Before we installed this new GFCI switch on our deck, the outdoor deck light worked, with having the ...
  A: With the switch off, you should have power at only one terminal. With the switch on, you should ...
my 110 changed into 2406/14/2010
  Q: my Washer starting shocking me and my uncle came and tested the plug, he said that it is marking 240 ...
  A: Even if the voltage changed to 240, you should not be getting a shock. If the voltage did change to ...
three way switch6/13/2010
  Q: I have two black wires twisted together....a single red.....and the whites are all combined in the ...
  A: There is no standard color codes for 3 way switches. The wires that connect to the two screws NOT ...
Electric circuit6/13/2010
  Q: I have lost power to wall outlets and switches to SOME on the circuit that supply my ...
  A: There is a chance that the bathroom outlets may not be on the same circuit as the bathroom lights. ...
Electrical wiring videos6/13/2010
  Q: Where can I find instructional videos on electrical wiring? I have an old Hometime video made in ...
  A: I really wasn't aware of any. I Googled a few things, and came up with this; ...
electrical wiring6/13/2010
  Q: I have 2 outlets and a light switch at the end of a line that do not work. I checked the breaker and ...
  A: It sounds like a loose wire somewhere. These things can be hard to track down. Somewhere in the ...
Repalcing fluorescent light fixture6/12/2010
  Q: I have 4 4'fluorescent light fixtures in my kitchen that I would like to replace with cannister ...
  A: Many homeowners can do it. It also depends on any local laws about homeowners doing their own ...
electric6/12/2010
  Q: I have a 100amp in my house, i want to run power to my newly built garage, the house runs a dryer, ...
  A: You probably will need to upgrade the main panel. 100 amps is not considered enough. Most houses ...
fuses6/12/2010
  Q: I have a blown fuse 30 amp when I took the fuse out the threads of the fuse stayed how do I get the ...
  A: Are you sure it is not a type S fuse? These have a special adapter that stays in the fuse box. The ...
L14-30R6/11/2010
  Q: Have a question about the NEMA L14-30R. I wanted to know how it is wired. It is 3pole 4wire, so ...
  A: Yes, that sounds right. As with any outlet, the ground is a green screw, the neutral is a light ...
50amp circuit6/11/2010
  Q: I need to run a 50 amp outlet about 150 feet from the main box. I need to know what gauge wire would ...
  A: Most places do not want to give you wire sizes, because there are too many variables. It depends on ...
elec wireing6/11/2010
  Q: can i run a homerun using a 20amp breaker , 12/2 wire to run both a microwave and a refrigerator? ...
  A: If the microwave is a built in one, then it requires its own circuit. The fridge can go on one of ...
Burying a Wire from House to Garage6/11/2010
  Q: Bob, I'm a new home owner (in Lakewood, Ohio) and upon the city's home inspection stated that I ...
  A: These questions are always better asked of the person making the inspection. He has the final say, ...
bathroom exhaust fan to new switch6/11/2010
  Q: have a new bathroom exhaust fan (none there before). No light. Light is on wall with own switch. ...
  A: If the wire there is 12-2, then any wire you add to the circuit should be 12 gauge. I can't give ...
whole circuit not working6/11/2010
  Q: We have two lights and a diswasher on this circuit line only. All are not working and the breaker ...
  A: The dishwasher should be on its own circuit. The problem may not be caused by this, but it is ...
doorbell wiring6/10/2010
  Q: Ever since my entire AC unit was replaced (with a 25V transformer), my single doorbell makes one big ...
  A: The doorbell and house numbers should have their own transformer, and not be connected to your AC ...
getting 230v out of a 115v outler6/10/2010
  Q: Bob, My question is what would be the easiest, cheapest way to get 230v (1-phase) out of a standard ...
  A: You can't get 130 volts out of a 115 volt outlet. And if you try to get 22 amps (which is 44 amps ...
200 amp service change6/10/2010
  Q: when upgrading to a 200 amp service do you have to use arch fault breakers or can you use standard ...
  A: That was a good question. I spent a while looking up the answer, and pretty much got the conclusion ...
voltage drop/increase lights dim6/9/2010
  Q: I have a rental house next door to mine. We are both on the same transformer. For years the tenant ...
  A: If the neutral between the street and the house becomes loose, the two phases will be in series with ...
Breaker Panel6/9/2010
  Q: How many circuit breakers or total amount of amp/breaker can safely be connected to a 200 amp panel? ...
  A: Breaker panels will allow only a certain number of breakers. For 200 amps, it is 40 breakers. As ...
Replacing wire for a ceiling fixture6/9/2010
  Q: I've got a 1920's era house and need to run new wiring from a wall mounted switch to a ceiling ...
  A: There is no way to pull through a new wire by connecting it to the old wire. You will need to run ...
Dryer6/9/2010
  Q: My home and old dryer has 4 prong plug. I bought a new dryer and it has only connections and a new ...
  A: No, the green and white wire each has a place to go. It sounds backwards. Usually old dryers have 3 ...
electric light timer installation6/9/2010
  Q: I want to control the two front lights with a electric timer but I can not install it properly. The ...
  A: If it is an electronic timer, it may be defective. They can be temperamental. If you have four ...
Switch/outlet wiring6/8/2010
  Q: I have a switch that does not work, it goes to an outlet. There is a black and yellow wire from the ...
  A: If there are any tabs on any outlets on that switch that should be broken, but aren't, none of the ...
Junction box6/7/2010
  Q: In my basement a ceiling light in a porcelain lamp base attached to a junction box stopped working. ...
  A: Treat the brass colored screw as a black wire, and the light colored screw as a white wire for the ...
New light fixture6/7/2010
  Q: Morning I took down a ceiling fan and replaced it with a new light fixture. The fixture has a white, ...
  A: Try connecting the black fixture wire to the red house wire. Most likely the black goes to one ...
Outdoor lamp post6/7/2010
  Q: I have an outdoor lamp post about 10 years old. It has a dawn/dusk sensor to turn the light on and ...
  A: The bulb should not break unless the heat from it is breaking the bulb when it gets wet. The only ...
Wire type6/7/2010
  Q: I just built a 24' x 24' shop out in my back yard and I am getting ready to start wiring it. I have ...
  A: It is probably legal, but it will drive you crazy trying to connect that to the little screws on the ...
adding ceiling fan switch to existing 4 way outlet switch6/7/2010
  Q: we are trying to add an additional ceiling fan switch to an existing wall switch which controls an ...
  A: You have to connect the fan to the place where the power enters the system. You can't connect the ...
230v 1ph wiring6/7/2010
  Q: I have an air compressor, listed at 230volt 1 phase. It is being moved from one location to another, ...
  A: All 240 volt appliances for residential use in North America work the same way. It requires two hot ...
Ceiling Fan6/7/2010
  Q: We had an existing ceiling fan with light kit. The fan worked from the pull chain and the light ...
  A: The fan motor should not be on a dimmer. If it was, you may have damaged the dimmer. Do the wiring ...
sensor switches6/7/2010
  Q: i am a litttle uncertain on how to wire a senser switch i have two s3 switches (3 way switches) on ...
  A: You would need a sensor switch that is made for 3 way use. It would have 3 wires (not counting any ...
100 or 200 amp6/6/2010
  Q: I have been told a different story from different electricians. One said I only have 100 amp ...
  A: It is technically 100 amp service. Remember that there is a relationship between volts and amps. ...
convert 3 wire range to new stove with 4 wire6/6/2010
  Q: i have very old style wiring,the new stove comes with the ground plug and is a 4 wire plug . i put a ...
  A: The code changed in the 1990's. If you don't want to upgrade your wiring, then you should run a ...
Two circuits/One Cable6/6/2010
  Q: I have a 60 Amp Panel in my garage. I want to run a 30 Amp and a 20 Amp dedicated 110 volt outlets ...
  A: I've never heard of doing with with different amperages, but I guess it can be done. A big ...
Junction box6/6/2010
  Q: In my basement a ceiling light in a porcelain lamp base attached to a junction box stopped working. ...
  A: This is a shared neutral circuit, so you need to be very careful that both circuits are turned off ...
electrical extension cord-outside6/5/2010
  Q: We had a motorized awning installed yesterday. The cord from the motor is 7' short to attach to our ...
  A: The only totally safe and legal way is to have an electrician install another outlet closer to your ...
Electrical Rad Wiring6/5/2010
  Q: They apparently cheaped out when they added Electrical heating to our home (done in the ...
  A: I can't see the wire perfectly. But if it is covered with plastic or metal (which it appears to ...
Switch with Outlet6/5/2010
  Q: I live in an apartment building. I have this switch with and outlet in my bathroom. When you have ...
  A: Is the switch and outlet together in the same box? If the outlet is on the light or elsewhere, you ...
wiring exhaust fan w/ light6/5/2010
  Q: I have a ceiling exhaust fan that has a light in it. the unit has a white wire & a black wire from ...
  A: You can't operate the fan and light independently without adding a new wire between the fan and ...
Electrical6/5/2010
  Q: My tenant has been complaining about high electric bill and I was wondering what I can check out ...
  A: The price of electricity keeps going up. If there is electric heat, cooling, and water heating, $200 ...
Minimum service required for electric range6/4/2010
  Q: I recently purchased a old mobile home. Inside was a Frigidaire MEF352BGWD electric range but no ...
  A: Most ranges require 50 amps. If it was a short run, you might get away with 8/3. But longer runs ...
1 electrical outlet in two bedrooms and 1 in kitcken6/4/2010
  Q: That switch was replaced , (fine for 1 week).The next week the same problem,using extension cord in ...
  A: By safety switch, do you mean circuit breaker or GFCI? Was your house built in the 1970's? If so, ...
converting a single pole switch to a combo switch/receptacle6/4/2010
  Q: i am trying to replace a single pole switch with a combination device. the diagram shown on the ...
  A: How you would wire up the switch would depend on what wires are in that box. If you have 3 cables ...
Track Lighting6/4/2010
  Q: I want to install track lighting. I'm wiring into a ceiling light and running the wire to a switch, ...
  A: You are wiring the light to another light and the switch? If you want the track light to come on ...
no power to lights and plugs6/3/2010
  Q: I recently installed a small pond with a pump plugged into a outside GFCI. Last night there was a ...
  A: It is rare the breaker goes bad. You can switch the wires to two breakers that are the same ...
wiring an old ceiling light fixture6/3/2010
  Q: the wires in the ceiling include three white wires capped together, three black wired capped ...
  A: If your system is old and not grounded, then you can't connect the bare wire or screw to anything. ...
230/208/1/60 circuit6/3/2010
  Q: I am wiring my house for an up coming AC installation and I need to know if I need to run a 220 20 ...
  A: This is getting more into HVAC, and I am not really an expert there. All the home units I have seen ...
Issue with Switches and Outlets6/3/2010
  Q: I am having a strange issue where 4 lights on switches, and 2 outlets in my living room have stopped ...
  A: It sounds like a neutral white wire is loose or disconnected somewhere. These things can be hard to ...
chandelier6/3/2010
  Q: I am from Canada, and I have a question regarding my new chandelier. The wall switch box has two ...
  A: If the electrician did it right, the white wires will connect together, the black fixture wire to ...
ceiling fan6/2/2010
  Q: I want to put a ceiling fan in where there is no box in ceiling now. I know how to put the box in, ...
  A: Remember to get a special box made for fans. You can get the electricity from any general purpose ...
Townsend Electrical Question part26/2/2010
  Q: okay i took all the wires apart...i have 6 black wires coming out, one is hot..so now i have two ...
  A: If you have two wires that go to one screw, whether it be to two lights, or if it is the wire coming ...
No lights in my house5/31/2010
  Q: I have a pool pump that I turned off and when doing so I touched some wires in the box with a pencil ...
  A: It sounds like one leg from the street is not making contact all the way to the box. When you turn ...
BREAKER DOES NOT WORK5/31/2010
  Q: I WAS WATCHING TV LAST TUESDAY NIGHT , AND DURING THUNDERSTORM MY LIGHTS AT THE FAMILY ROOM WENT OFF ...
  A: The breaker may be defective, or there may be a short in the wiring causing the breaker not to ...
Ceiling fan installation5/31/2010
  Q: I decided to replace an existing light fixture in my kitchen with a ceiling fan. Before starting ...
  A: It sounds like your house was wired wrong, but it has nothing to do with the microwave not working. ...
replacing receptacles and switches5/31/2010
  Q: I put in new receptacles and switches in a bedroom. Before the change, the light switch controlled ...
  A: Every outlet where the top and bottom were split needs to have the tab between the two screws broken ...
Burned wiring leading to water heater5/31/2010
  Q: The other morning my wife and I noticed that there was no hot water so I went to the water heater ...
  A: Aluminum wiring is bad news. Someone needs to check your whole house and tighten the connections ...
power issue5/31/2010
  Q: I installed a 100amp subpanel in my outbuilding workshop 2 yrs ago.I put in a 100amp breaker in main ...
  A: If the neutral wire becomes disconnected somewhere, then the two phases will be in series with each ...
Lights on /Switch off5/30/2010
  Q: I recently turned my bathroom light switch off and the lights stayed on. I replaced the switch. No ...
  A: It would be highly unusual for this to happen without something changing. How many wires are at the ...
old BX wiring5/30/2010
  Q: I am tring to replace an old celiling light with a fan unit. I have installed fans before, so I am ...
  A: This is a switch loop, and is used with all kinds of wire. The wire going to the switch is actually ...
wiring 2405/30/2010
  Q: I have a new woodworking machine that requires 240v at 14 amps. It came with no plug and the motor ...
  A: When I go into a home improvement store, I don't care if someone doesn't know the answer, but it ...
short/busted breaker??5/30/2010
  Q: Recently we lost power/current to two bedrooms in our circa 1880's home (95% sure due to overload). ...
  A: This is probably my most asked question. Theoretically, the breaker should be the weakest point in ...
Electric stove5/30/2010
  Q: My daughter is getting a new stove. existing stove is wired direct. New stove will be a plug in. She ...
  A: You will have to check the amp rating of the stove. Most stoves are just under 50 amps, so you ...
Electric Drop in Range Installation5/30/2010
  Q: Hey Bob, Today I took out an old GE "Drop in Range" and replaced it with a new to me "Drop in GE ...
  A: Is it tripping? If so, disconnect it and see if it trips. If so, there is a short in the wiring. ...
Electric Drop in Range Installation5/30/2010
  Q: Hey Bob, Today I took out an old GE "Drop in Range" and replaced it with a new to me "Drop in GE ...
  A: It sounds like it is wired correctly. Get a tester and make sure you have power between black and ...
Installing Line Voltage Thermostat5/29/2010
  Q: I disconnected and discarded 3 thermostats for radiant ceiling plenum heat. I need to reconnect the ...
  A: If the voltage is 220, you need double break. If it is 110 volts, then you need a single break. ...
Townsend Electrical Question5/29/2010
  Q: When I turn off my breaker it turns off the following devices: - Dining room light next to front ...
  A: In that box, there should be one cable bringing in power, 3 cables going to the lights, and perhaps ...
220 power5/22/2010
  Q: I have a window unit a/c that requiers a 220 power service. How do I wire it from the braker box??
  A: There isn't that much difference between wiring 110 and 220 volts. At the breaker box, you will use ...
Outside Electrical Box5/22/2010
  Q: I had an electrician extend power from the main power outside box to another box to power a hot ...
  A: It would be best to disconnect the wires from the main box. If you do that, then you don't need to ...
how to ground a ground wire5/22/2010
  Q: I had to disconnect a wire (the big 3-wire electrical wire) under the house from a metal box. But ...
  A: I need more information here. Why are you disconnecting wires? What do they go to? Why is there ...
wire color coding5/22/2010
  Q: I have a really old house with wires sticking out where there was an outlet removed and it has power ...
  A: If there are 3 wires there, it could be 220 volt. However, the colors do not tell what the voltage ...
Wiring a bathroom Exhaust Fan5/21/2010
  Q: I am replacing a bathroom exhaust fan and light combo with a Panasonic FV-08VKML2 fan and light kit ...
  A: If there are any white wires from the night light, it would connect to the other white wires. The ...
ground voltage5/20/2010
  Q: We have gotten a small electrical shock off the coping around our in ground pool. I have continuity ...
  A: If you turned off all of your power, and are still getting shocked, then the power must be coming ...
circuit breaker5/20/2010
  Q: We have a bad breaker 20amp. It keeps tripping. We have a large fridge (newer model). Can we replace ...
  A: I don't know who told you that, but that will cause your house to catch on fire. Please do not take ...
Wiring Connections5/20/2010
  Q: How do I connect 2 Ceiling fans to be controlled by 1 switch?
  A: It depends where the power enters. If the power enters the switch, you would wire black to the ...
Wiring a bathroom Exhaust Fan5/20/2010
  Q: I am replacing a bathroom exhaust fan and light combo with a Panasonic FV-08VKML2 fan and light kit ...
  A: You can't really use the night light unless you add another wire. You could wire it to come on with ...
Sub Panels5/19/2010
  Q: Here Goes, At the present time I am having and addition built on. At the panel I have a 100 amp ...
  A: You really can't run electric heat with 100 amp service. It is time to upgrade. Electric heat is ...
blinking out door light5/19/2010
  Q: I have an outdoor lamp post light on a light sensor. It blinks on and off for several minutes in ...
  A: Either the sensor is defective or made poorly. In the morning it may have a hard time deciding if ...
Replace switch with pilot light with a digital timer5/19/2010
  Q: I have an existing copper switch with pilot light. The switch has the switch at the top and the ...
  A: You need to figure out which wire is bringing power in, and which goes to the light. Use a tester, ...
hanging lamp5/19/2010
  Q: In a room with a 14 foot ceiling, I have a small hanging globe light that hangs from the ceiling on ...
  A: It is called lamp cord, or sometimes zip cord. You can also buy it with the plug installed on it ...
only getting 1-2 volts on outlets5/18/2010
  Q: i was moveing boxes, when one of them hit the light blub and caused sparks and the light went out. ...
  A: Funny readings are usually caused by disconnected neutral wires. Get your meter and see if you have ...
Vanity light fed through GFI5/18/2010
  Q: What is the current NEC requirement for bathroom light switches for residential applications? I've ...
  A: The bathroom outlet has to be 20 amps and GFCI protected. Either the light from that bathroom or an ...
Adding double switch.5/18/2010
  Q: Hey Bob. Question. I want to add an additional switch for a closet light to an existing single ...
  A: Most likely, the white wires are your neutral, and the black wires are your power source. Connect ...
Kitchen Ceiling Light5/18/2010
  Q: I recently tried to replace the florescent (4 bulb) light fixture mounted on my kitchen ceiling. I ...
  A: Yes, you can install a junction box. It is best to install a fan box in case someone wants a fan ...
Tv won't turn on5/18/2010
  Q: I have a Sony TV it's 8 years old ,yesterday I tried to turn it on but I no thing it didn't turn ...
  A: It could be the wire or the male plug on the TV that is bad. All wires must be polarized on a TV, ...
sensor lights have different brightness5/18/2010
  Q: I need your help, my front motion sensor lights are different brightnesses. One is rather bright and ...
  A: Some motion sensor lights are set to come on at half brightness at night, then go to full brightness ...
sub panel5/14/2010
  Q: i have a 100amp service in my garage with a small panel that is full. I need to run 12/2 wires for ...
  A: Make sure that the total you will be using at any one time will not overload the system. 6/3 copper ...
Wiring a ceiling fan from an existing switch5/14/2010
  Q: I am installing a ceiling fan without existing electric. Currently I have a switch (single pole) ...
  A: It depends where the power enters the system. If you have two wires in one cable with the white ...
Outdoor Wiring5/14/2010
  Q: We have outdoor lights (4-5) that turn on with the same switch. One of the lights and posts was ...
  A: If it is UF cable (underground plastic covered), you can use a UF splice kit. (Available at most ...
detached garage5/13/2010
  Q: I am trying to determine wiring requirements to get power to a detached garage that is 40' if ran ...
  A: If the area us dry, you do not need UF-B cable. You can't run UF cable in conduit. It has to be ...
Our 40amp breaker5/13/2010
  Q: Our 40amp breaker is apparently underwired with gauge wire. Question is what gauge should it be, ...
  A: The exact gauge of wire depends on many things, including the type of wire, length, etc. However, ...
Timer for Fireplace Switch5/13/2010
  Q: Bob... I recently bought a timer to replace the wall switch that turns on my gas fireplace. There ...
  A: You need a neutral for the timer. Is there any white wire tucked in the back? if not, you will ...
REVERSE POLARITY5/13/2010
  Q: We got a furnace put in at the end of '08 and it has worked fine. May of this year I tested it ...
  A: There is a good chance that the white neutral wire is not making contact somewhere. Most things ...
open neutral electrical circuit5/13/2010
  Q: Today I replace one outside receptacle and one inside receptacle wiring them the same way they ...
  A: An open neutral would mean that a white wire is not making contact somewhere. These things can be ...
dawn to dusk outdoor light5/12/2010
  Q: the sensor is not working, light is on 24/7. Can I just replace the sensor and if so where do i ...
  A: If it is a standard size sensor, you can replace it. See if you can take the old one out and bring ...
REVERSE POLARITY5/12/2010
  Q: We got a furnace put in at the end of '08 and it has worked fine. May of this year I tested it ...
  A: That means that the black and white wires are reversed somewhere. Once they are reversed, then ...
Dimmers on circuit5/12/2010
  Q: I need to wire two 1000 watt dimmers in sequence on a circuit. Is that possible...advisable?
  A: I am not sure what exactly you are doing. If you want to use them as 3 ways, then you can't put 2 ...
outlets not working5/12/2010
  Q: It seems I have a few outlets in different rooms on one breaker, that are not working. I replaced ...
  A: This seems strange. The laundry room should always be on its own circuit. Recently, the code ...
rewiring5/12/2010
  Q: My husband and I are trying to do rewiring from a outlet to the fuse box so that we can change the ...
  A: You need at least 10 gauge wire for a 30 amp circuit. You would wire it the same as the thinner wire ...
outlet and disposal not working5/12/2010
  Q: In my kitchen, 4 of my outlet don’t work. The 4th outlet has a switch next to it. At some point my ...
  A: Normally the disposal is not on the same circuit. But maybe it was wired with it. If you are sure ...
electrical wiring5/12/2010
  Q: i just moved into a condo and i notice that the living room has no ceiling lights in the rooms at ...
  A: You will probably have to make some holes in the drywall, unless there is an attic above. You can ...
2 prong receptacles5/11/2010
  Q: getting a house ready to sell , the inspector said some of the recept. werent grounded. some 2 prong ...
  A: If you don't have a ground, you either have to put in 2 prong outlets or a GFCI. There should be a ...
Home Wiring5/11/2010
  Q: I'd like to connect a 110v circuit to a 220v outlet box. The 220 outlet has a red, black, and plain ...
  A: First of all, make sure that the circuit breaker is 20 amps or less. If it is more, using 12 gauge ...
240v gfci breaker wiring5/10/2010
  Q: can you wire a 240 volt gfci breaker with out a neutral at wire
  A: You have to wire a 240 GFCI breaker without a neutral. You can use a 240 volt GFCI with a 220 volt ...
Accidently cut house ground wire5/10/2010
  Q: While trimming shrubbery away from the gas and electric meters, I accidently cut what I think is the ...
  A: It may not be the ground wire, since ground wires are usually not insulated. Also, the older houses ...
GFI outlets per circuit5/10/2010
  Q: Greetings Bob I'm renovating an old bathroom and installing all new wiring. I plan for 3 GFI ...
  A: The rule for bathrooms, is that there must be a 20 amp circuit. That circuit can either control ...
Ceiling Fans Shutting Down5/10/2010
  Q: I wired a deck with two outdoor ceiling fans. The wire comes from a new 20 amp breaker into a GFI ...
  A: If they both go on and off at the same time, it sounds like a loose wire somewhere. These things ...
lights not working5/10/2010
  Q: I have a ceiling fan light over my dining room table which worked great for years. One day it quit ...
  A: There has to be a wire loose somewhere, assuming that the breaker is not tripped. These things can ...
electral backfeed5/9/2010
  Q: I was up in the attic and I touched the metal box of the exhuast fan and at the same time my arm ...
  A: Overloads have nothing to do with shocks. If a hot wire was touching a neutral, it would trip the ...
New installation5/8/2010
  Q: Sir,I want to install 3 ceiling light(spot light) in my living room.On the wall I already have a ...
  A: If the power enters the switches before it enters the light, you can tap off of there. Usually when ...
breakers5/7/2010
  Q: I plugged in the vaccum cleaner and blew a breaker. we have replaced the breaker yet we still have ...
  A: The outlets in the kitchen should be on a separate circuit, if it was built in the 1960's or after. ...
interruptor switch on a table lamp5/7/2010
  Q: How do you wire an interrupter switch on the power cord on a table lamp. Rather than using the ...
  A: When you buy the switch, the instructions are on the package. Normally, you would unplug the lamp, ...
water heater5/6/2010
  Q: I have a new steel building. I have installed pex tubing in the slab for a closed loop radiant ...
  A: I looked up the information, and there is no code about installing a water heater near an electrical ...
Bedroom lights don't work5/6/2010
  Q: I'm 16, and I was painting and re-decorating my room the past couple days and I tried to put up a ...
  A: You should call an electrician, unless you want to wait for your father to come home and try to fix ...
jumping off an electrical outlet5/5/2010
  Q: i am adding a door where a window is existing. outiside of the door i would like to add an exterior ...
  A: If it is a general lighting circuit (not a kitchen, dining room, or laundry), you can tap off of the ...
electrical5/5/2010
  Q: i have a double switch on the wall 1 switch controls the ceiling fan blades and 1 controls the ...
  A: yes, as long as there are separate switches, you can put a dimmer on the light. Replace the switch ...
Is it a code violation / Fire Hazard5/5/2010
  Q: Rent from a "slumlord" who has our stove and dryer ran on the same 220 wire. The house is still on ...
  A: Yes, it is a violation. Each 220 volt appliance must be on their own circuit. The wire going to ...
combination switch/outlet for bathroom5/5/2010
  Q: How do i go about wiring a combination switch/outlet for the bathroom. the switch that is there now ...
  A: Do you have 1 cable with 2 wires, or 2 cables with 4 wires (not counting the bare ground wire?) If ...
adding a light switch and light to existing cirucuit5/4/2010
  Q: I am replacing my countertops and backsplash in my kitchen and right now all of the drywall is ...
  A: It's probably not a good idea. They would have to follow all the rules. They would have to be 20 ...
MOVEMENT OF ELECTRICAL BOX5/4/2010
  Q: I NEED TO MOVE MY ELECTRICAL BOXES 3 INCHES. DO I HAVE TO DISCONNECT THE WIRES OR CAN I JUST RE-CUT ...
  A: If you can move the box without disconnecting the wires, that would be good. However, all splices ...
Emergency Transfer Switch5/4/2010
  Q: This question has to do with sizing. Let me get started with some base info. I have a two story ...
  A: The only safe way to use a generator is with a transfer switch. You would get a sub panel based on ...
home electrical5/3/2010
  Q: This means completely rewiring our house. She said her father told her our house was to big to run ...
  A: Most of the house is 110 volts. Certain appliances, such as the stove, AC, dryer, and water heater ...
Outlet trouble5/3/2010
  Q: We had a severe thunderstorm this weekend and now 2 of my outlets do not work in my living room. I ...
  A: It sounds like a wire came loose or burned loose. These things can be hard to track down. Somewhere ...
detached shop from subpanel5/3/2010
  Q: I have done extensive searches, but have yet to find an exact answer to my question. So I purchased ...
  A: In any subpanel anywhere, the neutrals and grounds have to be separate. As far as a ground wire, as ...
Replacing ceiling fan with a light fixture5/2/2010
  Q: When I removed the ceiling fan I found 5 wires (2 white, 2 black, 1 red) not including the ground ...
  A: It depends where all the wires go to. But the new light should be connected the same way the old fan ...
Electrical Outlet5/2/2010
  Q: When I ran a vacuum cleaner and a steam mop from the same outlet yesterday, the outlet no longer ...
  A: It sounds like the outlet was overloaded. Check the breaker and make sure it is not tripped. Turn ...
new light wiring5/2/2010
  Q: I installed a new light. There were 2 white wires, 2 black wires, 1 red wire and 2 grounds from ...
  A: Most likely the red wire is the switched wire. Connect the black fixture wire to the red wire. Was ...
Intermatic timer T10404R5/2/2010
  Q: I have wired one of the timers (other not being used) to a 120v setup per Intermatic's diagram, ...
  A: Questions about a specific product is always best answered by the customer service department of the ...
3 prong dryer outlet to prong5/2/2010
  Q: bought a 4 prong dryer for a 3 prong outlet so bought a 4 prong where do wires go
  A: The code changed in the 1990's requiring 4 prong outlets. In order to use a 4 prong outlet, you ...
30v between hot and neutral?4/23/2010
  Q: I came across a problem in a bathroom switch which is for a heater, light and fan (all in one). I ...
  A: The neutral is disconnected at some point. The 30 volts is feedback through a device. Look for ...
To sub-panel or not to sub-panel4/23/2010
  Q: Sir, Looking for advise on the best means to power an up coming addition (Master bedroom and Bath ...
  A: For the bigger boxes, you can have 10 circuits for each 50 amps. However, with the smaller boxes, ...
red, white, and black wiring4/23/2010
  Q: Forgive me if my terminology is a little bad as i don't have too much experience in this department. ...
  A: Without a ground, you have 2 options. You can either rewire the circuit, which will involve running ...
red, white, and black wiring4/23/2010
  Q: Forgive me if my terminology is a little bad as i don't have too much experience in this department. ...
  A: Do you have a ground wire in the box? If there is no ground wire, you can not replace the 2 prong ...
stove cooktop4/23/2010
  Q: House wiring coming in has Red, Black, White and Bare Copper. New cooktop has all the same except ...
  A: It sounds like you did the right thing. Make sure that the two hot wires are on opposite phases. ...
Outlets4/23/2010
  Q: My front porch light and the wall inside my front door (4 outlets) are not working. I have reset ...
  A: It sounds like a wire is not making contact somewhere. These things can be hard to track down. ...
Bonding screw ?4/23/2010
  Q: Bob, I just installed a "add on" panel box. The 220 is not ran to the box yet. I wired a temporary ...
  A: In the sub panel (the add on), the neutrals and grounds have to be separate. You either need two ...
Ceiling lights went out in three rooms simultaneously4/22/2010
  Q: Home built in 2002. The lights in three adjacent rooms all went out at the same time but there is ...
  A: It would be very unusual for parts of 3 circuits to go out at one time. Most likely the lights in ...
AFCI4/22/2010
  Q: Installed a new AFCI breaker for a basement finish. Occasionally it will trip with the led lights ...
  A: About all you can do is check the wiring and make sure nothing is touching or almost touching that ...
Under cabinet light not turning on4/22/2010
  Q: I have several Kichler under cabinet lights in my kitchen. A few months ago one of the fixtures ...
  A: Do these fixtures have starters? These are little cans under the tube which twist out and can be ...
one wire to the switch4/22/2010
  Q: Am trying to add another light/switch/outlet to existing wire while sheet rock is down. There is one ...
  A: That is a switch loop, and there is no neutral there. So you can't get power there to power another ...
wiring4/22/2010
  Q: iam trying to wire 2 pendant lights on 1 switch and 6 pot lights on another switch but from the same ...
  A: In order for this to work, you need 3 cables coming into that box. 1) a power source. 2) a wire ...
Low Voltage4/21/2010
  Q: I had an electrical problem at my house last night. I was in the living room watching TV and using ...
  A: You have two hot phases going from the street to your house. One of them is not making contact. ...
wiring4/21/2010
  Q: iam trying to wire 2 pendant lights on 1 switch and 6 pot lights on another switch but from the same ...
  A: The power source has to enter the switch first for this to work. The black power entering connects ...
Fan switch4/20/2010
  Q: Im doing an open outside patio, and are installing two fans. My question is: "is it necessary to ...
  A: If you use the fan pull chains, you probably don't need a switch. However, the code requires a ...
lost power4/20/2010
  Q: lost all power in bathroom last night. I know the breaker is not tripped because half of a bedroom ...
  A: If the GFCI is set, then you probably have a disconnected wire. If you got a shock with it off, it ...
200 amp from garage to home4/20/2010
  Q: Now I am building a house 118' away. I am running 3 copper 2/0 wires in conduit to 200 amp breaker ...
  A: It is almost impossible to have anyone commit to a wire size online, since there are so many ...
wiring in a wall4/20/2010
  Q: I am trying to feed a wire from about the second floor on my house from an unfinished interior attic ...
  A: They make flexible drill bits that are several feet long. However, if the obstruction is a gas or ...
Ground wires in breaker box4/20/2010
  Q: I have a sub panel box that is rated at 125amps. I recently had to add the fourth wire to make it ...
  A: It is always best to ask the inspector, because they have the final say. And they usually don't ...
bad electiric wiring in my apartment?4/19/2010
  Q: Foremost thank you for taking the time to look into my inquiry. I hope I've provided all the ...
  A: That does not sound normal. I would get a meter and check the voltage. You can also get battery ...
Fan switch4/19/2010
  Q: Im doing an open outside patio, and are installing two fans. My question is: "is it necessary to ...
  A: I am not sure exactly what you mean. Are you putting both fans up, or is one up already. You can ...
Electrical panel no Ground4/19/2010
  Q: I have a sub panel in the house that has no "Ground" and i recently installed a Hot tub connected to ...
  A: The wire must go to the main panel. There is probably another issue too. Probably a loose wire, or ...
Light switch trips the breaker4/19/2010
  Q: Home built in 2002. There are ceiling lights that are in a enclosed can. One over the shower and ...
  A: You may need to remove the light from the living side. Take the bulb out, and see if there are any ...
Ground for house4/19/2010
  Q: I was told by a repair service that my house has no ground and they gave me a cost estimate to ...
  A: There should be a thick bare copper wire coming out of your panel and going to a water pipe or a ...
install a light/heater/fan over a shower/tub4/18/2010
  Q: I would like to know if i can install a light/heater/fan over my shower. Can i use 12/2 wire from my ...
  A: You can't put the unit over the shower. It would have to be rated for wet locations. It can go ...
hidden ciruit breaker4/18/2010
  Q: My wife and I purchased this house about 3 months ago. This morning while reading there was a big ...
  A: I am sure one of the breakers go to the sun room. It is just that no one bothered to write that on ...
adding an outlet4/18/2010
  Q: We are installing new cupboards and we have an outlet we would like to move about 4 feet for the ...
  A: You can use the old box as a junction box and reinstall the outlet four feet away. However, you ...
Cooktop/downdraft Install4/18/2010
  Q: I currently have an electric cooktop/downdraft combination that I am changing to a gas cooktop and ...
  A: You shouldn't really mess with the outlets that are there. The code requires at least two 20 amp ...
Crossed hot and ground4/18/2010
  Q: Bob, thank you for providing such a great service! My Fiance recently asked me to help her parents ...
  A: If the hot and grounds were really reversed, most likely someone would be getting shocked touching ...
New Dryer Outlet affected a GFCI4/18/2010
  Q: i just replaced a dryer outlet that now works fine. I have a GFCI for the washing machine with a ...
  A: Did you try to reset the GFCI? The dryer outlet should only have the wires going to the circuit ...
Seperating recessed lights4/16/2010
  Q: I have 6 recessed lights in my kitchen that work off one switch and I would like to seperate them ...
  A: You can't put lighting on outlets in the kitchen or dining room. You can probably add more lights, ...
home wiring4/16/2010
  Q: I have a single outlet box. can I have 3 cables 14/2 in it. cable 1 is the feeder cable 2 feeds ...
  A: Yes, you can have 3 wires. Here are the rules for the size box you need, which I found online some ...
Getting power to an island range4/15/2010
  Q: As part of a kitchen remodel, we're thinking about moving the range to an island. (There is no ...
  A: That should be OK. But if there is steel reinforcing in the concrete, it may be even harder to cut. ...
Ground wire4/15/2010
  Q: I have a basement and I ran a new exposed conduit on the ceiling with new wiring for a light ...
  A: It sounds like either the ground or the conduit is making contact with a hot wire. If you ...
3 way switch4/15/2010
  Q: I have one 3way switch controlling several receptacles.The switch does not appear to do anything.In ...
  A: It does not sound like you have a 3 way switch. It sounds like you have split outlets. One half on ...
Wiring/ GCFI4/15/2010
  Q: In my house I have several outlets/switches not working. Others in the circuit do. After looking ...
  A: The most likely place is in a wire nut or where a wire pushes in to the back of an outlet. A ...
power4/14/2010
  Q: my power keeps going out but only some of the rooms.but at times it does not go out the lights just ...
  A: Check and see if the lights that go out or dim are on every other row of breakers. If so, the ...
setting up an elwc tric outlit from house to outside4/14/2010
  Q: I WAS WONDERING IF YOU COULD EXPLAIN HOW TO MAKE A ELECT. LINE THAT RUNS FROM THE HOUSE TO THE YARD ...
  A: You will need to use UF cable, which is used for burying in the ground Most places allow it, and ...
Wire between floors4/14/2010
  Q: I have hardwood floors in my living room. I want to run a wire from the basement to the livingroom ...
  A: It just depends on how the house was built. If the wall is studded with 2 x 4's, and these were ...
breaker boxes residential home4/14/2010
  Q: MY BREAKER BOX IS LOCATED ON AN OUTSIDE WALL OF MY GARAGE. I HAVE HAD VANDALISM AND OTHER PROBLEMS ...
  A: Any work replacing the main box is going to be major. You will need to get the power company ...
3 way switch4/14/2010
  Q: I have one 3way switch controlling several receptacles.The switch does not appear to do anything.In ...
  A: I doubt if there is anything wrong with the switch. It looks like the switching circuit is ...
3-way Lighting Dual Switch, & Switch/Receptacle4/14/2010
  Q: I'm researching the electrical for my kitchen remodel. I'll be installing a garbage disposal (where ...
  A: There are a lot of rules you have to follow, especially when wiring a kitchen. It is never safe or ...
Electric switch suddenly stopped working4/13/2010
  Q: I just got a home recently and trying to fix something new everyday and not good at it. I appreciate ...
  A: There may be a wire loose somewhere between the switch and the fan/light. If you are showing power ...
rewiring a garage4/13/2010
  Q: The garage is 100 ft from the house! There was already wire ran to the garage when the house was ...
  A: If you just have 12-3 between the house and the garage, you wouldn't use any breakers in the garage. ...
rewiring a garage4/13/2010
  Q: The garage is 100 ft from the house! There was already wire ran to the garage when the house was ...
  A: If you use conduit, then you have to use THWN wire, or whatever local codes call for. You can't use ...
Lighting wiring4/13/2010
  Q: I recently decided to replace the lighting in the kitchen which was a two long tube florecent. Upon ...
  A: It is OK to make connections inside a fluorescent fixture. But you'll have to install an outlet box ...
AFCI4/13/2010
  Q: The AFCI in one of my bedrooms tripped one night. It had a space heater plugged into one of the ...
  A: Space heaters use a lot of power, so it probably burned a wire loose. It may not have been an arc ...
50 amp breaker to a 100 amp breaker4/13/2010
  Q: I purchased a new welder and noticed the breaker I have is a 50 amp. of which I need 100 amp to be ...
  A: First of all, don't forget you have to replace the wire as well as the breaker. I really wouldn't ...
eletric wiring4/13/2010
  Q: I need to run, five single phase 240v 30amp circuits 65ft. Is it cheaper to install a sub panel? or, ...
  A: My first question is where are you going to get 150 amps from? You really can't run a 150 amp panel ...
LED TV tripping a GFCI4/12/2010
  Q: I purchased a Samsung LED TV that is causing the GFCI that is attached to power cord to my Carrier ...
  A: If something is causing something on another circuit to trip, then the circuits are interconnected. ...
Light fixture4/12/2010
  Q: i live in a home built in 1973. last week had some work done in the finished basement where the ...
  A: If you have 2 circuits that share a neutral, and the neutral is disconnected, then the two circuits ...
replacing an outlet4/12/2010
  Q: The house was originally wired in the early 1960's. The wire used for the bedroom outlets is 14-2 ...
  A: There are different opinions about running grounds to places other than the panel box. But most ...
Adding a switch mid circuit4/12/2010
  Q: Bob, I want to install a wall switch for a chain light located mid run. I ran 14 2 from the ...
  A: You were correct the first time. The second time you have the neutral and hot reversed. If you ...
replacing an outlet4/11/2010
  Q: The house was originally wired in the early 1960's. The wire used for the bedroom outlets is 14-2 ...
  A: No, it is not safe to connect the ground to the neutral. If the neutral becomes disconnected, ...
FLORESCCENT LIGHTING4/11/2010
  Q: My husband just removed a florescent fixture from our Master bath.The builder didn't use a junction ...
  A: It's not a problem for the fluorescent fixture, because the fixture was enclosed in metal and had ...
installing a nutone 665rp bathroom vent4/11/2010
  Q: I am replacing a nutone hs-93 with a nutone 665rp. The wires that lead into the old unit are black ...
  A: Do you know where the power enters the system? In any care, you will need to run another wire ...
basement renovation4/11/2010
  Q: I stripped the panel board that was on the wall and ceiling in a garage to renovated the area for a ...
  A: You will need 3 wires plus the ground for the dryer. If the current wire has 2 wires and a ground, ...
Red wire and ceiling fan4/11/2010
  Q: Ceiling box has white, black, red and green wire. The fan came with a blue, black and white wires. ...
  A: There has to be separate wires for the light and fan. Hopefully the red wire was installed for ...
wiring multiple lights to one switch4/10/2010
  Q: how do you wire multiple lights to one switch for ontario.
  A: Usually a wire goes from light to light. The power has to enter either the switch first, or the ...
Dimmer switch wiring4/10/2010
  Q: I would like to replace the “outside light” switch with a dimmer. This are shown on the attached ...
  A: A three way switch needs to have 3 screws, not counting the green ground screw. The two that are ...
Dimmer switch wiring4/10/2010
  Q: I would like to replace the “outside light” switch with a dimmer. This are shown on the attached ...
  A: If the switch says on and off, it is a single pole switch. Is there more than one switch controlling ...
dead circuit to outdoor flood light4/10/2010
  Q: Bob, We live in a 60 year old home in Alexandria, VA. I have a dead circuit going to an outside ...
  A: If the other lights work in the box and it is on the same circuit, then the problem should be a ...
Light surges in bedroom?4/10/2010
  Q: I have noticed lately that a ceiling light (with a fan) in one of the bedrooms in my house has been ...
  A: If two circuits are sharing one neutral, then you may have a loose neutral which would cause the two ...
coach lights4/9/2010
  Q: I had new wiring installed by an electrician last fall and am now putting up the coach lights. Box ...
  A: If the wires go from the panel to the switch, and then to light 1 to light 2, then all the blacks ...
GFCI trips when I turn light switch on4/9/2010
  Q: I changed orginal outlet to GFCI in the kitchen that is connected to a light switch for a light that ...
  A: Either the GFCI is bad, or there is a ground fault in the wiring. If you are having problems with a ...
wiring for 3 lights with inline switch4/9/2010
  Q: I want to wire 3 ceramic receptacles together, in order to hang 3 paper lanterns over my daughter's ...
  A: Yes, any switch made for 110 volts should be able to handle the load. It's a very small load, as far ...
Electrical wiring diagram4/8/2010
  Q: I have a similar problem to one asked before. I have a power source coming into a switch box that ...
  A: If there is one wire going to both lights, you can't separate the lights without running another ...
wiring4/8/2010
  Q: Just bought a 2002 palm harbor double wide. It has been on the real estate market for a couple of ...
  A: That is pretty much something someone would have to come in and take a look at. If it was a ...
Window AC unit & cord4/8/2010
  Q: I have a 12,000 BTU window unit that has a 3 prong plug. I do not have any 3 prong outlets in my ...
  A: To do it correctly, air conditioners should be on their own circuits. If you have much else on the ...
GFCI outlet4/7/2010
  Q: My GFCI outlet in my bathroom will not reset. I have reset by circuit breaker and tried it again ...
  A: See if it is getting power. You can use a test light, just be careful not to touch any metal. If ...
Cooktop wiring - 240v4/7/2010
  Q: I have done quite a bit of work throughout my 51 year home and I would consider myself above average ...
  A: If it's hard to change the wire, then you can leave it there. It was considered safe for a long ...
240 v. circuit problem4/7/2010
  Q: I have installed a used electric clothes dryer 3 times in my home, and each did not work. One of ...
  A: The amperage is not given at the panel. It is taken by the appliance. The circuit breaker tries to ...
Cooktop wiring - 240v4/6/2010
  Q: I have done quite a bit of work throughout my 51 year home and I would consider myself above average ...
  A: If the wire from the panel to the outlet has a red, black, and white with no ground, it was legal ...
Replacing ceiling fan/light with light only - too many wires left over4/6/2010
  Q: I just bought my first house and am changing out many of the OLD light fixtures. I am trying to ...
  A: When replacing a fixture you have to wire the new fixture exactly as the old fixture is wired. ...
sharing a ground and a outlet box with two feeds4/5/2010
  Q: running 14-3 to panel one for plugs the other for lights in the same room on a tandem breaker ...
  A: You can have two hot wires work with one neutral, as long as you use a double pole breaker. ...
high power bills, odd symptoms4/5/2010
  Q: I am an expert in the plumbing department. Semi-retired and I also volunteer only to help folks in a ...
  A: There are two hot wires and one neutral wire. If the neutral wire is broken, then the two halves of ...
Adding an on/off light switch4/5/2010
  Q: I am adding an on/off light switch beside an existing electrical outlet. The outlet has a red, black ...
  A: This outlet either already has a switch that controls half of the outlet, or there is two circuits ...
Wall outlet not working4/5/2010
  Q: Had an earthquake recently and one of our ceiling fans fell down but didn't hit the ground. The ...
  A: The wires in the ceiling box have to be connected for the remainder of the circuit to work. So if ...
ceiling light4/4/2010
  Q: I am trying to replace a ceiling fan (with lights) with a regular light fixture. In the junction ...
  A: The new fixture should always be installed exactly as the old fixture was wired up. You'll need to ...
Outlets going out.4/4/2010
  Q: My house was built in the 1980's. All of a sudden several outlets in the house went out. Things like ...
  A: The problem should either be every other breaker on the panel, or one circuit. If it is every other ...
Running temporary power4/4/2010
  Q: We live in a mobile home.We recently purchased a used mobile home that is bigger than ours.It needs ...
  A: The cord will be OK, if it has one male and one female end. When you have two male ends, then you ...
Running temporary power4/4/2010
  Q: We live in a mobile home.We recently purchased a used mobile home that is bigger than ours.It needs ...
  A: You should never use a cord with two male ends. It is very likely someone will get a shock. You ...
ceiling fans4/4/2010
  Q: If i removed a ceiling fan that had dimming capabilities and replaced it with a new fan, if the new ...
  A: Are you talking about dimming the lights, or the speed control? The speed control does not require ...
crossing wires4/4/2010
  Q: I just installed a new dimmer switch in my bathroom and now when I turn my bathroom lights off the ...
  A: Yes, you got the wires crossed. There should be a black wire bringing power in, a black wire ...
50V on neutral4/3/2010
  Q: I have a home 9 years old, in NC, I'm getting voltage that can be read at outside cable box easily, ...
  A: If you are getting a reading on the neutral, it is disconnected at some point. The reading you are ...
air compressor4/3/2010
  Q: I bought a air compressor that runs on 220 v.what i was wondering was I have a Lincoln electric ...
  A: Each 220 volt appliance should have its own circuit. If they both happen to use the same plug, then ...
Home Light Wiring4/3/2010
  Q: I have recently purchased a new home and I am in the process of replacing the lights. I have ...
  A: You should always wire the new fixture the same way as the old fixture. If you've got the wires ...
apartment wiring4/3/2010
  Q: Is an apartment wired with a 110v or 220v
  A: All buildings in North America have 110 volt wiring. It may also have 220 volt wiring depending on ...
popping noise and smell from light switch4/3/2010
  Q: I read your post from a reader named kristy, but the popping noise I heard while turning on one of ...
  A: I am not a fan of portable electrical heaters. They are dangerous from both the amount of ...
Ceiling fan problem4/3/2010
  Q: I have been having a recent problem with getting my ceiling fan/light to turn on from the wall ...
  A: Is there a remote control involved? Remote controls are electronic and can be very temperamental. ...
digital clock gains time since new lights4/2/2010
  Q: I recently added 10 recessed lights to my home. Since the addition, when the new lights are on, the ...
  A: It is most likely a coincidence. Hopefully the lighting is not on the same circuit as the coffee ...
Aluminum rating on old switches4/2/2010
  Q: I'm working in an older apartment complex built in the early 1970's that has aluminum wiring on all ...
  A: The switches should have co/alr written on them somewhere. Switches and outlets made for aluminum ...
Porch light wiring problem4/2/2010
  Q: Older home. I'm trying to repair a back porch light that stopped working a while ago. I have ...
  A: I don't see how it could be wired correctly. Did it ever work? The only way that could possibly ...
ceiling fan4/2/2010
  Q: The house wiring is red-white-black.The fan's wiring is black-white-blue. Which wires go together.
  A: It depends on where the wires in the house go to. Is there one switch or two? In most cases, the ...
breakers4/1/2010
  Q: how many 20 amp breakers are used in a 2100 square home
  A: The number of general lighting circuits would be 4 or 5. However, the total depends on what you ...
Photocell wiring problem4/1/2010
  Q: I have a building that had a timer on it previously to run the 4 lights. the Timer was in a utility ...
  A: Is the photo cell near the lights they are controlling? They turn the lights on, see their own ...
arching wire4/1/2010
  Q: I have a new home, but had been having problems with one outlet in my house. A child safety plug ...
  A: If you have AFCI breakers (with test buttons), then they SHOULD shut off when there is arcing. A ...
flickering lights, power spikes4/1/2010
  Q: lately my lights have been flickering and I've been blowing light bulbs like crazy. i decided to ...
  A: Usually it is caused by a loose neutral between the main panel and the street. It could be your ...
turn 110v to 220v4/1/2010
  Q: How can I turn two 110 volt outlets into one 220 volt outlet?
  A: 220 volt outlets need to be wired by a separate line to the breaker panel. If you happen to have ...
water in ceiling light fitting3/31/2010
  Q: had a water leak that's fixed but there' water in the ceiling light what should I do already turned ...
  A: I would take the fixture down, and wait for everything to dry out before you turn the breaker back ...
wiring problems3/31/2010
  Q: me and my mom put up a new light fixture for our living room, its been wired and put up but the ...
  A: A new light fixture should always be installed the exact same way the old one was wired. There ...
Generator wiring to house3/31/2010
  Q: My house is wired for a generator. The old generator is too small and is hard wired in. I purchased ...
  A: Logically, I do not see a problem with that. As far as what the code allows, I am not sure, to be ...
wiring floodlights3/31/2010
  Q: I read an answer to a question you were asked about setting a switch/motion sensor into a group of ...
  A: Normal motion sensors will not do that. The only way you might be able to do it, is to use the X10 ...
grounded outlets.3/30/2010
  Q: I have outlets in my house that have the grounding hole, but it is only a 2 wire system Is there ...
  A: If you put a GFCI on the first outlet, you can use 3 prong outlets anywhere on the circuit. The ...
outlet3/29/2010
  Q: We have replaced the outlets with new ones and everything works except the outlets in the bathrooms. ...
  A: Bathroom outlets are usually on a GFCI circuit. Sometimes the GFCI is part of the breaker, ...
Junction Box on a dedicated stove line3/29/2010
  Q: Like you I'm just a homeowner with a bit of skill doing some home rewiring. I own a house in ...
  A: If the stove cable reaches, and if the outlet is not covered with drywall, you should be OK. Be ...
Turn outlet off of power switch3/29/2010
  Q: I need help with our outlet that is controlled by our light switch. I can not use the outlet without ...
  A: Unfortunately, the overhead light fixture was wired to the outlet, so there is no way for the switch ...
Unsecured wall fixture box3/29/2010
  Q: In the process of changing a bathroom fixture, I discovered that the fixture box is unsecured. The ...
  A: You can use a Madison Bar. This is a flat piece of metal in the shape of an F which will partly go ...
wire for gas insert3/28/2010
  Q: need to tap wall outlet to run 120v into firebox for new gas insert. Will be drilling thru concrete ...
  A: Codes can vary from place to place, but in most places you do not need conduit going through block. ...
electric water heater3/28/2010
  Q: I AM GOING TO PURCHASE A 30 GALLON RELIANCE HOT WATER HEATER. I HAVE A 30 AMP DOUBLE POLE BREAKER ...
  A: Most likely it is the correct wire and breaker. But you have to make sure that the water heater is ...
wiring a combination ground fault outlet and light switch3/28/2010
  Q: I am installing the combination outlet/switch. It is stand alone, not in series. I've got the outlet ...
  A: How many wires do you have? If you have only one black and one white wire, it is not enough. ...
three-way light switch3/28/2010
  Q: I pulled the copper wires out of the three-way light switch but cannot get them to go back in ...
  A: You pulled them out of the back of the switch? There is a release hole where you have to stick in a ...
ceiling fan wiring3/27/2010
  Q: I am installing a ceiling fan. The fan's wires are white, blue and black with green grounding. the ...
  A: The wires in the ceiling should be black and white. If it is an extremely old house with knob and ...
electrical wiring3/27/2010
  Q: I want to run electricity to my work shed. The distance from my electrical panal to my shed is 145 ...
  A: You either have to run a sub panel the shed. This will require 2 hot wires (plus neutral), even if ...
Losing power to some outlets3/26/2010
  Q: I have noticed since I moved into my home that sometimes, during the night it seems, I lose power to ...
  A: The kitchen outlets should not be on any other circuit, other than the dining room outlets. It is ...
dimmer switch to old wiring, is there a ground?3/26/2010
  Q: I have a dimmer switch in a bedroom that I'm not sure is grounging out or just plain done for. On ...
  A: On the new dimmer there should be 2 black wires and a ground wire. It does not matter which black ...
Installing Chandelier - Oops!3/25/2010
  Q: I have boldly (stupidly?) attempted to install a new chandelier in my dining room when I don't know ...
  A: If there was a dimmer, you probably damaged it, and needs to be replaced. If there was no dimmer, ...
outlet3/25/2010
  Q: I HAVE A OUTLET CONTROLLED BY TWO SWITCHES. A MONTH AGO THE OUTLET STOPPED WORKING. I CHANGED THE ...
  A: A lot of times when people get this reading, it is because the neutral is disconnected somewhere in ...
oreantation of a photo eye switch for a lamp post?3/25/2010
  Q: Good day, I'm installing a photo eye on an outdoor lamp post. Should I mount it facing West the ...
  A: Make sure that the sun does not hit it directly. You can put it any direction. If you face it ...
sub panel wiring in detached garage3/25/2010
  Q: BOB MY DETACHED GARAGE IS WIRED FROM MY MAIN POWER BOX FROM MY HOUSE, (APPROX. 75' AWAY). IT IS ...
  A: There does not need to be ground wire, unless there is any other metal path between the buildings. ...
Dead outlets and ceiling light3/25/2010
  Q: "I have two outlets and a light in my ceiling all located in the same room which I cannot get any ...
  A: There should be a chart on the breaker box. If not, and you don't remember what breaker went to ...
wiring switch3/25/2010
  Q: Was replacing the light switch in my garage with a new switch. I took the old switch out and ...
  A: You are right, you should get a reading only on one of the hot wires. Normally to test a switch, ...
New Stove3/25/2010
  Q: My fiancee and I just bought our first place. It used to have a gas stove, but we wanted an ...
  A: It's pretty much 200 time. A stove, unlike most other appliances, use different amount of ...
Trying to install 3-way switch3/24/2010
  Q: I am running a 15-amp lighting circuit in a new basement and having trouble with the last set of ...
  A: It sounds like somehow the neutral wire is connected to a switch. The only other way a circuit ...
motion sensor security light3/24/2010
  Q: I installed a new motion sensor security light that i had sitting on a shelf for 6 years unused. I ...
  A: Is there a wire to connect between the motion detector and the socket? Or was it already connected. ...
Grounding3/24/2010
  Q: Our house in Pierre SD is 13 years old. Our water is high in iron and mag. We use a water softer but ...
  A: I hadn't heard of such a thing until I did some Googling, and apparently it is possible. It is ...
Lost power3/24/2010
  Q: In bathroom, using a hair dryer, there was a "pop" and a small flash and I lost all ceiling lighting ...
  A: A hair dryer uses a lot of power, and it probably overloaded the circuit. Rather than tripping the ...
circuit breaker3/23/2010
  Q: in the kitchen i have a outlet and two gang switch the other controlled the light and the other is ...
  A: It sounds like two circuits are mixed together. The lighting and the disposal should be on separate ...
Range wiring3/23/2010
  Q: I am installing a new circuit for a dual-fuel range rated at 30A. (Previously there was only a gas ...
  A: No, you can't use a standard range outlet for 30 amps. All outlets have special configurations ...
fuse box screw in fuses3/23/2010
  Q: I noticed a very faint flash of light emitting from my fuse box every few seconds. What could cause ...
  A: I have never heard of this. But if something is arcing, it is definitely a problem. See if you can ...
Dead outlets and ceiling light3/23/2010
  Q: "I have two outlets and a light in my ceiling all located in the same room which I cannot get any ...
  A: Don't forget to check everything that is working on the circuit, because it could be a wire leaving ...
track lighting3/23/2010
  Q: I replaced 3 of the 5 halogen lights in my Ikea track lighting with 50w and should of been only max ...
  A: Normally it would be in a little box on the track head next to where it attaches to the track. If ...
Installing a Motion Sensing Switch3/23/2010
  Q: I've read a lot of how to installs for a motion sensing switch, but none seem to reproduce my ...
  A: Neutral wires are never switched. Usually the black wire goes to the power source, and the red wire ...
track lighting3/22/2010
  Q: I replaced 3 of the 5 halogen lights in my Ikea track lighting with 50w and should of been only max ...
  A: If there is a transformer, you may have damaged it, and will need to replace the unit. If there is ...
TV coax wiring3/22/2010
  Q: I need to add a TV coax connection to a wall. What's the secret to finding the proper area(cavity) ...
  A: You just have to measure the location of the outlet and find the area directly above it in the ...
electric wiring of a dishwasher3/22/2010
  Q: I just purchased a new dishwasher. And the house did not previously have a dishwasher. The wiring ...
  A: Technically the dishwasher should be on its own circuit. If you connect it to a kitchen plug, you ...
Home Wiring - Take neutral from something else?3/22/2010
  Q: I have a switch at the end of a run. At the moment the switch has a black wire, an earth and a white ...
  A: Without seeing that timer, most likely the black is the power source and the red goes to the hot ...
Adding to an existing Original (New Work) 3 gang box to make it 43/22/2010
  Q: .. I thought this would be easy to go buy a 4 gang old work box and redo it, but the existing 3 ...
  A: If the old boxes are made to be ganged together, and you can find the match you can do it. But it ...
220 V outlet for a welder3/22/2010
  Q: Is it correct that the size (AMPS) of a welder is limited by the existing wire gauge in that 220V ...
  A: Yes, the plugs are different. But they are different so that you can't connect the wrong amperage ...
220 V outlet for a welder3/21/2010
  Q: Is it correct that the size (AMPS) of a welder is limited by the existing wire gauge in that 220V ...
  A: The welder will try to pull as many amps as it is designed to take. However, if the wire is not ...
Home Wiring - Take neutral from something else?3/21/2010
  Q: I have a switch at the end of a run. At the moment the switch has a black wire, an earth and a white ...
  A: The neutral wires should be capped together behind the switches. Switches are never connected to ...
outlets in the kitchen area does not work3/21/2010
  Q: Yesterday, I had something in the microwave; all of a sudden, it quit working. Now, all the outlets ...
  A: If you do not have circuit breakers that have a test button, then it would in as part of an outlet ...
Dryer 10-2 wire3/21/2010
  Q: I recently purchased a new house(built in 2008.) As I ordered my new washer and dryer and had them ...
  A: This is not safe. I would have someone run the correct wire. If it was me, I would complain to ...
Circuit Breaker does not trip, but still no electricity3/21/2010
  Q: I'm having problems with my power in the home. All power in my living room is out and all the lights ...
  A: The kitchen outlets are supposed to be on a different circuit than any outlets in any other room ...
losing voltage/ no voltage3/20/2010
  Q: I have an older mobile home. The problem I am having is my outside light (by the door), and the four ...
  A: The strange voltage readings is probably caused by a white neutral wire that came loose. So, you ...
Service Panel addition3/20/2010
  Q: Two questions; First, I want to know if this is a 100 amp breaker. The wires coming to the panel ...
  A: Ok, it sounds like you have only 60 amp service, even though the wire is thick enough to handle ...
Service Panel addition3/20/2010
  Q: Two questions; First, I want to know if this is a 100 amp breaker. The wires coming to the panel ...
  A: The only way to know for sure is by the main breaker, and you don't have one. The size of the wire ...
Dual combo switch and outlet3/20/2010
  Q: This question sounds like some others but I'd like to give more info as to my situation. I have one ...
  A: The power should go to the outlet first, so if everything else works, the outlet should work. ...
Bathroom Outlet stopped working3/20/2010
  Q: Mornin' Recently while using a blow dryer in our bathroom the outlet suddenly stopped working. This ...
  A: Is there anything connected to the load side? If you have other outlets that are connected, the ...
Lights wired in series3/19/2010
  Q: While working on my house I have found that my two porch lights (controlled by a single switch) are ...
  A: If you use the same size bulb, it would be 60 volts each. However, electricity follows the path of ...
Followup to Home wiring- grounding3/19/2010
  Q: My original question and your answer follow: Question My house was built around 1952 and only has ...
  A: There is a difference of opinion from professionals if this is OK or not. It is frowned upon by ...
L6-30 welder plug3/19/2010
  Q: I bought a new welder and it came without a plug. L6-30 230v recommended. Welder has green, black, ...
  A: If it is 230 volts, then it has no neutral, so it does not matter. The white is also a hot wire. ...
Bathroom Outlet stopped working3/19/2010
  Q: Mornin' Recently while using a blow dryer in our bathroom the outlet suddenly stopped working. This ...
  A: It sounds like the neutral white wire is disconnected somewhere in the circuit. Hair dryers use a ...
electricity to my shed3/18/2010
  Q: i know very little about electrical wiring, so please bear with me as i am not sure of even the ...
  A: I hate to be the bearer of bad news, but you almost need to start from scratch. It looks like the ...
Moving a ceiling fan to a switch3/17/2010
  Q: Good afternoon, I have a number of celing fans in my bedrooms in my home. None of them are actually ...
  A: Probably the hardest thing will be fishing the wires. You will need 3 conductor wire for 2 ...
connecting 12-2 to 14-23/17/2010
  Q: I have a wire running out to our detached garage that was already there when we bought the house. ...
  A: You can mix the wires only if it is a 15 amp breaker. If it is a 20 amp breaker, the 14-2 will ...
Home wiring- grounding3/17/2010
  Q: My house was built around 1952 and only has 2-wire electric wiring. An upcoming ATT installation ...
  A: You can have one circuit that is grounded. You will need to run the wire from the panel to outlet. ...
Dual combo switch and outlet3/17/2010
  Q: This question sounds like some others but I'd like to give more info as to my situation. I have one ...
  A: Yes, you can do it. Be sure to mark how the wires are wired up. The white will remained wire ...
Outlet to be wired to code3/17/2010
  Q: I am putting in a fourplex outlet. Which is the proper way to code and if both are acceptable which ...
  A: Number 2 is the best. One is acceptable, but you have another splice that takes up more space and a ...
220 dryer outlet3/16/2010
  Q: I have a 2wire 3 prong outlet for my dryer it consists of 2 hot wires (white and black) and the ...
  A: You need 3 wires, not counting the ground for the dryer to work properly. It requires two hot wires ...
Old Thermostat3/16/2010
  Q: There is/was an old, non-working thermostat that is in my living room that is an eye sore. I've been ...
  A: If it is a thin low voltage wire, you don't have to worry about it. However, if it is a regular ...
Dim Lights after GFCI replacement3/16/2010
  Q: The GFCI in our upstairs bathroom was recently replaced because it kept tripping even after some ...
  A: If the lights are on the same circuit as the GFCI, it is possible that something was put back wrong. ...
light fixture with junction box3/16/2010
  Q: We are trying to re-attach a light in a junction box.(unfortunately, we did not take a picture of ...
  A: I can only tell you the normal way they are connected. Hopefully it was done correctly by the ...
220 Power3/16/2010
  Q: Bob, I have had problems for about 7 months now with my energy bill being sky high. My family and I ...
  A: You may want to ask a plumbing expert, since they deal with water heaters more. Since you have a 30 ...
1992 mobile home wiring3/16/2010
  Q: i just purchased a 1992 28x68 double wide mobile home that i am in the process of remodeling. Due to ...
  A: I doubt if there is any wiring diagram. You can ask the mobile home manufacturer. However, the ...
Internitent power to verious circuits3/15/2010
  Q: Power goes off and on at various circuits. Mostly comes back on by themselves, but can be made to ...
  A: One of the hot phases is not making contact. When the dryer is on, the electricity is going from ...
bathroom fan3/15/2010
  Q: I have an old bathroom fan/light/heater combo that I am trying to replace with just a fan/light ...
  A: The only way to tell what goes to what is to look at how the old one is wired, and repeat is with ...
DPST switch installation3/15/2010
  Q: I have the following setup: double-30 breaker --> double pole, single throw switch --> outlet. The ...
  A: The switch should be marked line and load. The line are the two wires that come from the breaker ...
switching 2 lights to come on independently3/15/2010
  Q: I have 2 ceiling fixture lights in the kitchen, both are flex track lights. They currently are ...
  A: You will have to run a wire from a power source to a switch, and then to one of the lights. This ...
Meter amperage3/15/2010
  Q: I bought a 220 volt welder and am adding a 50 amp circuit to my garage. Does my meter need to be ...
  A: The system that brings power to the house starts at the street and goes to your breaker box. What ...
220 Power3/15/2010
  Q: Bob, I have had problems for about 7 months now with my energy bill being sky high. My family and I ...
  A: You can get a relatively inexpensive meter at any home center. Extra voltage should not really ...
Adapting hard wired fixture to use as a plug in fixture3/14/2010
  Q: I would like to install a hanging ceiling light in my foyer. Problem is, I do not have an existing ...
  A: There is a product called a "swag light kit." I assume both stores still sell them. It contains ...
light connection3/14/2010
  Q: the ceiling light has brown wires marked l and n which do ihook up to the white and black
  A: If you can figure out where the wires go to, the wire that connects to the bottom button of the ...
DPST switch installation3/14/2010
  Q: I have the following setup: double-30 breaker --> double pole, single throw switch --> outlet. The ...
  A: In this case the white wire is a hot wire. You should put a piece of black tape on it to show it is ...
electrical wire on dryer3/14/2010
  Q: got a dry that has a four prong cord and i have a three prong outlet can i take my old cord and put ...
  A: If you have 10-2 in the wall, the circuit was wired wrong, and needs to be rewired. When there was ...
lossof power in one room3/14/2010
  Q: I have read your answers about power loss in one room. My home is a 1972 double wide mobile home ...
  A: It would be impossible to give you even a ballpark estimate. If you live where the cost of living ...
Receptcale3/14/2010
  Q: I have a single receptacle with a light switch combo. I want to replace it with a 2 receptacle and ...
  A: No one is going to be able to tell you where the wires go by color. However, if you already have a ...
Lighting basement stairwell3/13/2010
  Q: Trying to save myself some drywall and time by getting your take before beginning. I am attempting ...
  A: A carpenter might be a better person to ask. However, I would not count on there being any open ...
Intermitent brownout or dimming3/12/2010
  Q: I have a house that more than one area of the outlets and lights go low for a few seconds and then ...
  A: Some dimming is normal if a major appliance is coming on and going off. See if the furnace, fridge, ...
Running wiring inside I-beam3/12/2010
  Q: I want to run several new wires from the box at one end of the house to the other end of the house. ...
  A: Hopefully the breaker will trip before the wire overheats. Most wires have paper inside of it, so ...
circuit breaker ON when OFF?3/12/2010
  Q: This is really a 2parter (but they 'happened' at the same time, AKA by the same hand): 1)First my ...
  A: There is the possibility that two circuits are connected together somehow. If that is the case, ...
aluminum wiring3/12/2010
  Q: We just bought a new house and it has aluminum wiring. The inspector suggested we replace all of the ...
  A: Very few switches and outlets are made for aluminum wiring. They should be marked "Co/Alr" and the ...
3 AND 2 WIRE3/12/2010
  Q: I THOUGHT I HAD A THREE WIRE HOME AND MOST CIRCUITS ARE, HOWEVER I JUST SWITCHED TO SATELLITE TV AND ...
  A: Having a good ground just means having a ground wire that goes from the main panel to each device, ...
Buzz in bathroom light fixture even with all house breakers off3/12/2010
  Q: One hour ago I noticed a humming buzzing noise coming from the down stairs bathroom light over the ...
  A: Most likely it is something else. I had something that sounded like an electrical buzzing, and it ...
Wiring a Sub Panel3/12/2010
  Q: Good Day Bob, Just a really quick question for you. Thinking of wiring a sub panel in my garage so ...
  A: There is a very complicated formula used for this. Also, different types of wire have different ...
step up transformer 120 or 240 to 2773/11/2010
  Q: Do they make a transformer to step up 120/240 to 277 volts.Or can I reverse a 277 to 240 volt?
  A: I have never seen a transformer for that. In commercial buildings, much of the wiring is 277 volts, ...
circuit breaker ON when OFF?3/11/2010
  Q: This is really a 2parter (but they 'happened' at the same time, AKA by the same hand): 1)First my ...
  A: If the breaker is in the off position and not off, or if they will not shut off, then they are ...
Bedroom light won't turn on3/10/2010
  Q: I a having an issue with my bedroom light. When I flip the switch...nothing happens. I thought it ...
  A: It is always best to have everything working. There is less chance of a problem that way. Check ...
330 volt curcuit3/5/2010
  Q: A friend need to install a 330 volt circuit in his garage. His breaker panel will accommodate the ...
  A: There is no such thing as 330 volt circuit in residential wiring. The power company supplies only ...
garbage disposal hard wired??3/5/2010
  Q: Our garbage disposal started leaking yesterday, and after looking online about garbage disposals, it ...
  A: Yes, you can install a box on the wall. It is called a handy box. There are handy covers to cover ...
Kitchen wiring3/5/2010
  Q: I have a garbage disposal under sink plugged into a duplex receptacle and the power to receptacle is ...
  A: To give you an exact answer, I would need to know where the wires go to. To give a general answer, ...
Grounding Br. Cir. in older home3/4/2010
  Q: I live in a 40 +or- y.o. home copper 2 wire branch cirs. During a recent extended outage due to ice ...
  A: The grounds are just an extra safety precaution. Other than fluorescent lights (they don't start as ...
garbage disposal hard wired??3/4/2010
  Q: Our garbage disposal started leaking yesterday, and after looking online about garbage disposals, it ...
  A: You can do it either way. It may be easier to install an outlet, then plug the new one in. ...
Power flickers but breaker doesn't trip3/4/2010
  Q: 8 months ago, my house would start losing power in small increments of time, in the middle of the ...
  A: If the wire is aluminum, it will corrode unless a compound is put on to prevent it. Also heat will ...
120 volt3/4/2010
  Q: I recently moved a treadmill, and am getting an error message at the new location. It has power. The ...
  A: 110 volts and 120 is the same thing. Voltage is a measure of electrical pressure, and it varies ...
dryer 220 outlet into the breaker box3/3/2010
  Q: want to hook up a dryer outlet 220 to the breaker box above the new outlet box once in the box where ...
  A: A dryer outlet should have 4 wires. The black and red go to the two breaker terminals of the double ...
Garage Power3/3/2010
  Q: HELP... I just got a $630 monthly power bill (no balance forward! The only thing I can think of is ...
  A: A high electric bill should not be caused by a wiring problem, unless the wiring is overheating. ...
kitchen remodeling3/3/2010
  Q: what's the easiest way to put GFCI in my kitchen remodel? the countertop receptacles are fed with a ...
  A: You can't use GFCIs with split outlets. The only way you can use a GFCI with a shared neutral wire, ...
Outlet problems3/3/2010
  Q: I have several outlet in my home that are out. I have had the untility company come out to check an ...
  A: Is it on all one circuit? If so, it sounds like a disconnected or loose wire. These things can be ...
Adding 2 lights to an existing switch3/2/2010
  Q: I am about to add two recessed lights to my bathroom. Right now there is a box with two switches; 1 ...
  A: As long as you have enough slack to do that, and you don't bury the junction box behind drywall or ...
wiring3/2/2010
  Q: I have a three way switch hookup between my upstairs and basement When I turn one of the switches ...
  A: The switch is probably wired wrong. If you look at the switch, there is one terminal marked common ...
combo switch3/2/2010
  Q: I have a switch/outlet combo switch that I want to install where the switch itself controls the ...
  A: I don't know where the wires go. However, normally if you put the white power wire on the brass ...
Replaing circuits in my breaker box3/2/2010
  Q: I have a Challenger breaker box. I need to replace one of the breakers. Can I use a Siemens ...
  A: If they are meant to be interchanged, then you can. There are a number of interchangeable breakers. ...
30 amp GFCI single pole Square D homeline breaker3/2/2010
  Q: I have a Square D homeline panel that is 110v service. I have a Whirlpool tub that is being ...
  A: It looks like they make them. If this link does not work, Google Homeline 30 amp. ...
Outlet wiring problem3/1/2010
  Q: In my kitchen, there are 3 outlets with a black, white and red wire. I've connected several outlets ...
  A: You have a shared neutral circuit, and the breaker should be a double pole breaker (like a 220 volt ...
Intermittent electricity loss to Kitchen3/1/2010
  Q: Last night we lost power to the oven and fridge only after my wife used the toaster. Only the ...
  A: It sounds like a loose wire somewhere. These things can be hard to track down. Somewhere in the ...
New Ceiling fan wiring2/28/2010
  Q: Going from previous 2 wall switch ceiling fan/light setup where switch 1 was for fan only operation ...
  A: Make sure that you are not trying to use the wall dimmer switch. Use the toggle switch. If the fan ...
replacing pull cord ceiling fan with pendant light2/28/2010
  Q: I'd like to replace a ceiling fan that operates with a pull cord with a pendant light. From what I ...
  A: The fan could have been installed without a switch. You can add a wall switch, but you would have ...
stepdown 12 gauge to 14 gauge2/28/2010
  Q: Good Morning Bob just found this site and I'd like to thank you for all the help you give people. I ...
  A: Yes, you can not use 14 gauge wire on a 20 amp circuit. If there was a short circuit, it might ...
Wiring electrical outlets2/28/2010
  Q: We are finishing out attic and we need to install 3 outlets. Is it safe to tap/splice into an ...
  A: You should get a tester and work from the box outward and see if you have power. At the panel, the ...
renovating and the code2/28/2010
  Q: From Alberta, Canada: When running wires through existing walls/ceilings, how can you comply with ...
  A: No, no inspector would require a wire to be stapled that is inaccessible. It really isn't needed, ...
fried appliances2/27/2010
  Q: we built a new home in 2003 of all steel framing. since the home has been built we have had what we ...
  A: Check the voltage and make sure it is between 110-120 volts. If you have more voltage in some ...
voltage drop2/27/2010
  Q: One of my bedroom wall outlets dropped voltage to 83 volts. All the others in the room work fine ...
  A: The strange voltage is caused by a loose or disconnected neutral (white) wire. Check all the white ...
Light goes off /on a intermittent basis2/27/2010
  Q: My kitchen light will go off after 30/40 mins and then come back on after another 15/20 mins. It ...
  A: It depends on what kind of light it is. If it is a fluorescent light, the ballast is probably ...
hardwire clothes dryer2/27/2010
  Q: My clothes dryer may need to be replaced so I've been looking at them online. I see that they now ...
  A: Dryers pretty much have to be plugged in. Some dryers are meant to be hard wired (commercial type), ...
Electric Fading and acting strange2/27/2010
  Q: I thought I would ask you a question since I am at my wits end. You see, I live in a very old house, ...
  A: When your problem is intermittent, the power company can test it, and it might be OK. Usually the ...
Installing a wall mount light fixture2/26/2010
  Q: I am trying to install a wall mount light fixture. It will not turn off when I turn off the light ...
  A: Where does the power enter? The switch or the light? Did you install the wiring, or are you ...
how to measure total amperage draw2/26/2010
  Q: i am trying to calculate how much amperage draw and there for how many watts my house draws at any ...
  A: To get amps, divide watts by volts. Yes, you will get different readings on the two lines, because ...
generator2/26/2010
  Q: i am hooking a 5000 watt generator into my 200 amp electrical box what size breaker should i use? i ...
  A: Wiring a generator to the house is much more complicated. You need a transfer switch that will ...
Extending conduit to reach new fixture2/26/2010
  Q: We would like to install a new under-the-cabinet light fixture to replace the fluorescent fixture ...
  A: You can't make splices in the conduit. You will need to either put a junction box on the conduit, ...
Three wire 220v appliance to 4 prong recepticle2/26/2010
  Q: I have a window ac/heater unit that had the plug removed (discarded) and was wired directly into a ...
  A: You are supposed to match up the amperage, as well as the voltage. Most likely the outlet you want ...
wiring a light switch2/26/2010
  Q: Yesterday, a basement light switch started sparking when it was turned on (making a noise), so I ...
  A: All wires connected to switches are hot wires. The wire going to both switches brings the power in. ...
Wiring electrical outlets2/26/2010
  Q: We are finishing out attic and we need to install 3 outlets. Is it safe to tap/splice into an ...
  A: It is not against most codes per se, however most home inspectors will write it up as a negative. ...
replacing light fixture2/25/2010
  Q: I am replacing an old ceiling light fixture with a new one. On the new fixture it says " caution: ...
  A: You probably have the correct wire, so you should be OK. If you can see the jacket anywhere in the ...
Wiring electrical outlets2/25/2010
  Q: We are finishing out attic and we need to install 3 outlets. Is it safe to tap/splice into an ...
  A: You have to know where the wiring is going to. If it is part of a switch loop, the outlets won't ...
plug in and throw breaker2/25/2010
  Q: maybe you can help me. I bought a new wood stove and it has two blowers on it, I put them on wired ...
  A: Check for any pinched wires. I would also contact the manufacturer's customer service department. ...
Hot/Ground Reverse2/25/2010
  Q: I have a number of plugs that have stopped working. I have a polarity tester that indicates ...
  A: Funny readings like that are usually caused by a disconnected neutral wire. There is feedback ...
wiring size2/24/2010
  Q: Bob I would like to run to wire from my circuit panel to my central air unit. There is currently a ...
  A: Central A/C units are usually 30 amp, so I am surprised it has only a 20 amp breaker. As long as it ...
hooking up a timer on outside lights2/24/2010
  Q: I have a switch that turns on 4 outside lights, two mounted on house and two floods. My son ...
  A: Does the timer require a neutral? Does it have a neutral wire for it connect to? I hope you know ...
Triple switch w/ GFCI outlet2/24/2010
  Q: I have a triple switch (vanity light, fan, fan light) in a double gang box with a GFCI outlet. The ...
  A: That sounds correct to me. You don't want the power to go through the GFCI for the lights, because ...
Increased amperage2/23/2010
  Q: My home is about 30 years old and lately everytime I operate more than one item at a time, I trip ...
  A: Increasing a breaker size without increasing the wire size will likely result in a fire. (Homeowners ...
Outlet wiring2/23/2010
  Q: we just bought a house that has a few wiring issues in the master bedroom that I need some help ...
  A: I don't think it is a 3 way switch. Using red and black, the black is on all the time, the red is ...
picture for my last question2/23/2010
  Q: Sorry, forgot to attatch this last time.
  A: Yes, that is quite a mess, and can be dangerous. The wires were not properly clamped to the box, ...
Track Lightin2/23/2010
  Q: I'm putting in Track Lighting in my house, and the wiring I have is 2-wire with no ground. Is there ...
  A: The problem you are having is not related to the grounding. The only proper way to ground it is to ...
No power at three light switches2/23/2010
  Q: We have no power at three of our light switches in our house. We checked the breaker it is good. ...
  A: It sounds like there is a wire not making contact. These things can be hard to track down. ...
no power2/22/2010
  Q: it all started when i rran an extention cord from light pole outlet to my garage, apparently i used ...
  A: The problem would be with the main wire coming in. So, you would check the neutral and hot of the ...
crowded electrical box with dimmer2/22/2010
  Q: i have a 4X4 metal box with bx wire and and it is very crowded because i have a dimmer switch and a ...
  A: You need room to make the connections safely. You can get a deeper box, or a box with a side ...
Replacing Bathroom Vanity Light Fixture2/22/2010
  Q: I am having difficulty with replacing a three light vanity fixture. I removed the original fixture ...
  A: yes, all the blacks connect together, and all the whites together. The green to the bare. If the ...
Tanning Bed2/22/2010
  Q: Im buying a tanning bed with 220 amp can i use a amp booster on do i have to call an electrician ...
  A: There is no such thing as an amp booster. If something takes a lot of amps, then thick wire needs ...
electrical outlet/breakers2/21/2010
  Q: We are renovating our 1950 home. We have one newer electrical panel and one original. We are ...
  A: Outlets usually do not make sounds. Are you sure it is not the dishwasher going through the cycle? ...
pot lights going off and on2/21/2010
  Q: When I turn on the pot lights that I installed they stay on for about 15 or 20 mins then one goes ...
  A: If you do not use the correct type and wattage bulbs, they will go off until they cool down, and go ...
Outlet wiring2/21/2010
  Q: we just bought a house that has a few wiring issues in the master bedroom that I need some help ...
  A: I'll give it my best shot, but without knowing where the wires go to, I really can't give you ...
no power2/21/2010
  Q: it all started when i rran an extention cord from light pole outlet to my garage, apparently i used ...
  A: The problem has to be between and including the main and sub panels. It's not at the outlets. You ...
bad wiring2/21/2010
  Q: I just bought a foreclosed home that has a basement (rare in my central California area). The ...
  A: I don't know what kind of stove you have, but extension cords are not a good idea for appliances ...
flickering lights2/21/2010
  Q: In mys sitter's house when the fluorescent lights under her kitchen cabinets are on the lights in ...
  A: Yes, most likely. But this is strange situation, with no easy answer. It's going to take some ...
wiring to ceiling fan2/20/2010
  Q: I am replacing a ceiling fan and found a mess in the ceiling box; numerous wires twisted and taped, ...
  A: If you are getting a strange voltage, it is because that wire is in series with something. That is ...
3 way switch with outside light on the end2/20/2010
  Q: I have wired a three way switch that works. It is a switch at the top of the stairs. Light over the ...
  A: Yes, it is dangerous to use the ground as a neutral. It is possible to get a shock or even have a ...
intermittent electricty2/20/2010
  Q: I have a 2 year old home. Is the past few months one circuit that runs the plug in's in my living ...
  A: If the circuit breaker that was there was 15 amps, you replaced it with a 20 amp, it is possible you ...
wiring2/20/2010
  Q: give you some info. first. I have 2 switches outside my bathroom. One turns on the light and the ...
  A: Everything depends on how the house was wired. Most likely the power enters the switch first, so ...
Requirements for attaching wires in old work rewiring2/20/2010
  Q: I own an older home (1928). I'm considering changing some of the wiring myself. There is a ...
  A: When working with old work, you can fasten the wire only where you can. I don't think any inspector ...
no power2/20/2010
  Q: it all started when i rran an extention cord from light pole outlet to my garage, apparently i used ...
  A: Yes, the neutral is not making contact, and the two phases are in series with each other at 220 ...
flickering lights2/20/2010
  Q: In mys sitter's house when the fluorescent lights under her kitchen cabinets are on the lights in ...
  A: There could be two causes. Either there is a problem in the wiring somewhere in the circuit, or the ...
Home circuit breaker2/19/2010
  Q: I was using my hair blower at the same time that I had a portable heater running, and I blew the ...
  A: You definitely overloaded the circuit. Each appliance by itself uses almost the entire capacity. ...
clothes dryer receptacle change2/19/2010
  Q: I recently purchased a used dryer to replace the one I had. Unfortunately, I didn't notice that the ...
  A: The voltage is the same for both dryers. The difference is that the code changed in the 1990's ...
adding a receptacle in my garage2/19/2010
  Q: I need to add a quad receptacle to an existing light switch in my garage. I live in a very old ...
  A: If the switch box has only one black and one white and connect to the switch, then you do not have a ...
Switch AFTER light fixture wiring2/19/2010
  Q: I have 3 light fixtures that I'd like to install with the switch, that controls all 3 fixtures, at ...
  A: You will need 3 conductor wire plus ground between the fixtures. At the first light where the power ...
electrical2/18/2010
  Q: Recently we've lost power to several lights and plugs which appear to be on one breaker. Through ...
  A: The problem would be with the white wire somewhere between that switch and the panel. Don't rule ...
House wiring and soaring Elec. bills2/18/2010
  Q: Bob, wife and I moved into 50 year old, 2100 sq.ft home back in November. Upon first high Elect. ...
  A: Bad wiring does not cause a higher bill unless the wire is majorly overheating, which is unlikely. ...
fan/light?2/18/2010
  Q: I have a crappy shandeler hanging in my living room and want to replace it with a fan/light combo. ...
  A: The new code requires all bathroom circuits to be 20 amps. They can only have the lights for that ...
Just hooked up a new ceiling fan2/18/2010
  Q: I just finished hooking up a ceiling fan in my kitchen downstairs. Fan works great but now nothing ...
  A: One of the black wires in the box brings to power into the box, and the other black wire brings to ...
12-3 romex to kitchen2/18/2010
  Q: I ran a new 12-3 romex to kitchen for future hook-up during kitchen remodel. After reading this ...
  A: You can run two circuits from it, however, each outlet will need to be on a GFCI. If you can split ...
220v wiring2/17/2010
  Q: I would like to hook up my ingersoll rand air compressor directly (stand alone) to my portable ...
  A: The compressor does not need a neutral, so the white wire would not connect to anything. You should ...
mobile home elect.2/17/2010
  Q: I have a 1988 victorian mobile been he for 6 month in the last 3 weeks the lights and outlets have ...
  A: You have 2 hot wires and one neutral wire bringing power into your house. One of the hot wires is ...
shocked while in shower2/17/2010
  Q: This morning I was taking a shower and when I touched the metal piping part of the shower head, I ...
  A: You have 2 problems. One is the hot wire touching the pipe. However, the other problem is that the ...
fan/light?2/17/2010
  Q: I have a crappy shandeler hanging in my living room and want to replace it with a fan/light combo. ...
  A: If you have 2 wires, it is just bringing power into the outlet. If you have 4 wires, 2 wires are ...
knob and tube rewiring2/17/2010
  Q: I have been rewiring knob and tube wiring. I have exterior lights blowing a circuit. I have ...
  A: This is hard to answer without seeing it. Make sure you don't have any switch loops hooked up to ...
electrical plugs2/16/2010
  Q: I have had trouble understanding why the plugs in one room of the house have stopped working.I have ...
  A: You probably have a white neutral wire loose. The tester is getting a little bit of current from ...
Partial Outage in Home2/16/2010
  Q: I saw your answer recently regarding partial outage-have the same thing in my 5 year old townhome. ...
  A: If you have a problem with half of the circuits, it would be between the main panel and the street. ...
wiring2/16/2010
  Q: Please answer my question!!! Im very worried because when I turn on my kitchen lights or my ...
  A: You should probably have an electrician look at it. There is probably a loose wire somewhere in the ...
fan/light?2/16/2010
  Q: I have a crappy shandeler hanging in my living room and want to replace it with a fan/light combo. ...
  A: The fan and light should be able to be connected where the chandelier was connected. The main ...
Fire alarm wiring2/16/2010
  Q: Your question was Hi- I have a 12/3 wire running from the breaker panel to 3 fire alarms..The ...
  A: You may need to contact the manufacturer to get specific wiring information. However, it obviously ...
short in electricity2/16/2010
  Q: I recently bought an old Victorian house. Just recently, the electricity in part of the house will ...
  A: Is it one circuit that goes out? Or half of the circuits? If it is one circuit, then you would have ...
partial power outage2/15/2010
  Q: we live in rual Oklahoma and have lost partial power in our house we have changed all breakers and ...
  A: The electric enters your house with two hot wires and a neutral. If one of the hot wires is not ...
power to can lites2/15/2010
  Q: Bob, I have a box with 2 switches (1 for the garbage disposal and 1 for the can lites). The garbage ...
  A: The disposal should be on its own circuit, so it should not affect the lights. Have you checked the ...
dead circuit2/15/2010
  Q: I have a dead circuit in my house, went out all at once circuit breaker is good,what could it be?
  A: It sounds like you have a loose wire somewhere in the circuit. These things can be hard to track ...
outlets not working2/14/2010
  Q: the outlets and light on one curcuit quit working yesterday. The breaker did not trip. I tested the ...
  A: It sounds like a wire became disconnected. These things can be hard to track down. Somewhere in the ...
home wiring2/14/2010
  Q: I have recently had a tech look at my heat pump and the compressor is shot. He asked about the aux ...
  A: To upgrade, everything from the panel out to the street has to be upgraded. The power company has ...
installing electrial plug2/14/2010
  Q: I want in install a electrical plug out let.I have off and on light switch on the back side of the ...
  A: If there is power entering the switch, then going to the lights, you can tap off of it. If the ...
gfi wiring2/13/2010
  Q: I recently remodeled my kitchen and it required me to install 2 (countertop) 20A circuits both GFI ...
  A: Yes, you can't use GFCIs downstream on a shared neutral circuit. The GFCI compares the current ...
200 amp breaker tripping2/13/2010
  Q: my 200 amp main breaker on my trailer has tripped several times this winter. it seems it only ...
  A: It may be that the 200 amp breaker is weak and is tripping too soon. I doubt if you have 130 amps ...
Needing more spaces in my breaker box2/12/2010
  Q: I am finishing the basement in my house. I have only two spaces remaining in my current breaker box. ...
  A: You can add a sub panel. But before you do that, you should analyze your system and your ...
110v to 220v2/12/2010
  Q: My Home Has A 110v-100Amp Service-I am Trying To Get a 240v Dimplex Fan Forced Wall Heater To ...
  A: Unless your house was wired in the 1940's or before and not upgraded, you should have 220 volts. Do ...
wIRING A LIGHT SWITCH AND OUTLET IN THE SAME RECEPTACLE BOX2/12/2010
  Q: i AM INSTALLING A LIGHT SWITCH NEXT TO AN OUTLET IN THE SAME BOX TO RUN MY BATHROOM VANITY LIGHT. ...
  A: One wire from the light switch will connect to the black wire bringing power in. The other wire on ...
Tripped GFI & circuit breaker2/12/2010
  Q: ! anyway - I went down to the circuit box - thinking there would be a circuit breaker for the smoke ...
  A: The smoke detectors probably have a battery back up, so turning off the breaker won't do anything ...
Wire color and gas cooktop2/12/2010
  Q: I'm reinstalling a gas cooktop after we replaced our countertops. No problem with the gas - ...
  A: It sounds like a 220 volt setup, which seems unusual for a gas cooktop. Check the instructions. If ...
No power downstream from replaced GFI2/11/2010
  Q: I had a heavy load room heater trip the GFI in the bathroom. I replaced it because the GFI had ...
  A: A GFCI should not trip from an overload. However, it sounds like the circuit was overloaded, and ...
Circuit breaker tripping and will not reset2/11/2010
  Q: The 20a circuit breaker to my room has tripped for the second time in two months. Both times it was ...
  A: If it is not a GFCI or an AFCI breaker, and it is not overloaded, the only other thing left is a ...
3 phase panel at my home2/11/2010
  Q: When I measure the voltage from coming from the meter I get 240 from two legs.In order to replace my ...
  A: Three phase is used for commercial buildings. It also has a 208 volt option. I have never seen it ...
House Voltage2/10/2010
  Q: Over the past few days the lights in my home are flickering. They seam to get brighter once in a ...
  A: If the neutral wire between the panel and the street is loose, it will cause flickering and strange ...
dryer2/10/2010
  Q: i just got a brand new dryer and when i got it home and hooked the power plug up correctly it ...
  A: When the outlet is tested, it should read 220 volts between the two side prongs, and 110 volts ...
wiring a GFI and 2 switches, one power source2/10/2010
  Q: GFI keeps tripping, everything downstream after the GFI is wired correctly so I don't think that is ...
  A: Make sure that everything that is protected by the GFCI is wired on the load side, and everything ...
electrical wiring2/10/2010
  Q: I have a double light switch in the bedroom. one to a ceiling light and the other to a wall outlet. ...
  A: Sometimes outlets are wired to that one outlet is on all the time, and the other one is on the ...
breaker problem?2/9/2010
  Q: I have a 15 amp breaker that controls a room. The room has a ceiling fan and light (3-40 watt), a ...
  A: Since the house is new, you probably have an Arc Fault breaker. If any switch arcs when turned on ...
supplying power to wall mounted flat panel tv2/8/2010
  Q: A delivery service company delivering a new flat panel TV. provides services for wall-mounting the ...
  A: No, you should not run lamp cord behind the wall. If it overheated, it would catch fire. Drywall ...
Sub Panel Breaker Ratings2/8/2010
  Q: Some time ago I installed a 100 amp sub panel to accomodate arc fault breakers, as no AFCI breakers ...
  A: If you are going to do that, you should have a 100 amp breaker going to a 100 amp panel (with the ...
changing lamp wiring2/8/2010
  Q: We are moving to South America and I would like to take my floor lamps and table lamps...but the ...
  A: They should make 220 volt bulbs that would screw into the lamps for that purpose. You would also ...
noise from pannel box2/8/2010
  Q: I LEAVE IN A MOBILE HOME I HEARD A BUZZING NOISE COMMING FROM THE PANNEL BOX.BUT THE ONLY TIME YOU ...
  A: The buzz could be from a duct near the box. That would be OK. However, if the breaker that goes to ...
Installing a dimmer switch (odd config)2/8/2010
  Q: I recently bought a single pole dimmer switch since the light that I wanted dimmed was controlled by ...
  A: Most likely one set of wires brings power into the system, one set of wires goes to the light you ...
installing recessed lights2/7/2010
  Q: the area over around the kitchen table is darker than I would like. I have a computer also near that ...
  A: You can run wires between the joists in the ceiling, and between the studs in the walls. Where they ...
open ground/gfci2/7/2010
  Q: My bathroom is redone and we had installed a GFCI outlet then a 3 prong downline, both in the ...
  A: A ground starts actually in the ground through either a ground rod or a water pipe, or both. The ...
open ground/gfci2/7/2010
  Q: My bathroom is redone and we had installed a GFCI outlet then a 3 prong downline, both in the ...
  A: If there is a ground wire, it has to be grounded. If the house had no ground wires, then the GFCI ...
Electrical2/6/2010
  Q: After a recent power outage, all but one of my receptacles re-energized. It was a power outage which ...
  A: Most likely a wire came loose somewhere. These things can be hard to track down. Somewhere in the ...
recessed lights2/6/2010
  Q: Right now I have 14 recessed lights controlled by a three way switch on one 15amp circuit. Is this ...
  A: It depends on the wattage. You can have 1440 watts, which includes a safety margin for all the ...
combination GFCI switch2/6/2010
  Q: I'm replacing the on off switch with a combination GFCI switch. Only have 2 wires in the box. Black ...
  A: The hot side has to be the shorter slot, which has the dark colored screws. If it is reversed, it ...
wiring my bayhroom2/6/2010
  Q: i don't no how high my outlets should be from the floor? and when i put my gfi outlets in do i need ...
  A: There really isn't a rule for the height of the outlet. Usually most people put it just above the ...
hot-neutral determination w or w/o ground2/5/2010
  Q: I have a standard double-outlet. I've ID-ed the "service" pair coming in, the "newer" pair heading ...
  A: If there is not a ground wire coming in to the outlet from the panel, you should not connect the ...
Wiring a series of lights and receptacles2/5/2010
  Q: I am pretty good at wiring single circuits but am refinishing my basement and need to wire 8 ...
  A: Unless you use 14/3, the power must either enter the system at the switch, or at the same light that ...
afci / combo afci2/5/2010
  Q: Do they have afci circuit breakers that also protect against ground fault or do I have to use gfci ...
  A: Yes, I have found some online. Just do a search for "AFCI GFCI combo." However, it might be easier ...
Finishing Basement of 4-year old home2/4/2010
  Q: Bob, I've finished framing walls in my basement finishing project and am now ready to run wiring to ...
  A: The bathroom needs its own 20 amp circuit. The outlets in the bathroom needs to be on a GFCI. The ...
Outlets2/4/2010
  Q: We have 3 outlets in our bedroom that is on/off working. Other outlets in the bedroom are okay. We ...
  A: It sounds like there is a wire loose somewhere. These things can be hard to track down. Somewhere ...
Dryer Outlet2/3/2010
  Q: I bought a dryer recently that has a 10-30 plug with the L bend prong. However, the outlet on the ...
  A: The breaker has to be 30 amps, and the cord and outlet should be for 30 amps. So, you may need to ...
SIMPLE CIRCUIT2/2/2010
  Q: I want to feed power into a combination box. The box will have one receptacle, and a switch to ...
  A: You either need to have the power enter at the switch, then another wire go to the light. If the ...
How to Connect In-Wall Timer Switch2/2/2010
  Q: I recently bought a wall switch timer (GE smart digital timer 15071)for my outside lights and front ...
  A: There are no white wires capped together behind the switches? If so, add the white timer wire to ...
Countertop stove connection2/1/2010
  Q: I am trying to install a countertop stove that has a red, black, and green wire. I asked a person ...
  A: They gave you the wrong wire. You need wire that has black, white, red, and bare. Orange wire is ...
underground low voltage wires nicked2/1/2010
  Q: I damaged an underground low voltage wire with a shovel. The wire has single insulation and many ...
  A: With it being low voltage, almost anything goes. They make kits for splicing UF wires. Since you ...
weird stuff on one breaker2/1/2010
  Q: My one breaker has a few things on it. Been like this for years and years. Kitchen light went out ...
  A: It sounds like some wires are crossed. It would be almost impossible for a homeowner to find the ...
Panel upgrad or sub panel?2/1/2010
  Q: I am installing a stackable washer/dryer in my duplex and would like to have a 4 prong 220v ...
  A: Sub panels add no capacity. It is just a way of getting around the rules that a 100 amp panel can ...
Single 12/3 to switch2/1/2010
  Q: I am trying to use a single 12/3 line from a 12/2 hot in a junction box that will control 4 overhead ...
  A: Where is the power entering the system? As long as the power is entering the switch, or entering ...
hot switch on series of cans1/31/2010
  Q: I remodeled my brother in laws basement with him and we installed 10 can lights (60 watt bulb max) ...
  A: Dimmers can get pretty warm. But if it gets hot, it could be a problem. I assume you are using ...
changing ceiling fan to light fixture1/31/2010
  Q: The junction box where the ceiling fan is removed and the new light fixture will sit, consists of 2 ...
  A: I hope you did not disturb any wires in the junction box. The light fixture would connect to the ...
how to read amp meter1/31/2010
  Q: service with everything off except heating shows 55 amps per leg so is unit pulling 55 amps are is ...
  A: Amps is watts divided by volts. So, you have 55 amps at 220 volts. But if you wanted to compare it ...
3 way electrical problem.1/31/2010
  Q: Question. Why does a lamp overheats if it has a 60 watt bulb and the aluminium is burned. Does it ...
  A: Being on a 3 way switch should not affect anything. Even a 60 watt bulb puts out some heat. But if ...
outlets not working after neighborhood outage1/31/2010
  Q: I live an a house that was built in the early 50's and has not been updated. Recently, I was ...
  A: It is probably just a coincidence. Vacuums use a lot of power, and the circuit may have been ...
Attic lights/outlets1/30/2010
  Q: Hey Bob, What's your opinion on this setup: I'm installing a circuit for attic lights in my older ...
  A: You really shouldn't need 5 circuits up there. The lights and cameras use very little power. When ...
Cooper Combo Device1/30/2010
  Q: Sponaugle: I am getting ready to install the 274V Cooper combo device in my bathroom. I now have a ...
  A: You will need a GFCI in your bathroom, unless there is GFCI breaker controlling the circuit. If ...
Changed out working outlet and now doesn't work1/30/2010
  Q: I replaced an old working outlet with a new outlet and now the new one doesn't work. We already ...
  A: You may have knocked something loose in the box, or a wire may have broken. Sometimes a metal wire ...
electrical dryer1/30/2010
  Q: I am rewiring an old home which had old nob and tube wiring ,installing new romex and and sub ...
  A: Yes, you need 10/3 with ground. Some 220 volt appliances do not have any 110 volt components, but a ...
switch for outside lights1/29/2010
  Q: I have a new switch for outside lights. I ran 12-2 wire from each light to the switch. I have power ...
  A: In that box, the 3 whites should connect together. The black power coming in should go to one ...
fuse that "sparks"1/29/2010
  Q: what does it mean when you go to change a fuse and it sparks only when you touch it? It doesn't look ...
  A: The fuse should not spark. It sounds like there is an underlying problem with that circuit. It's ...
Installing new outlet1/29/2010
  Q: I want to install (not replace) a 15 amp 125 volt outlet on an existing wall. There is a panel with ...
  A: That looks like a single pole switch. The brown wire is most likely bringing the power into the ...
Hard wire conversion to plug in1/29/2010
  Q: I hope this question isn't in the jury rig category... I recently purchased a 2 (60 watt) light ...
  A: The problem with the voltage and bulb does not affect the wiring, only finding a bulb that will fit ...
lights in parallel1/29/2010
  Q: I am trying to wire two lights in parallel with power coming to the fixture first then connecting to ...
  A: You either need to have 3 conductor wire between the two fixtures, or run the power-in wire and the ...
wireing bath room fan1/28/2010
  Q: wiring bath room fan on double switch main power cord is in ceiling 14-2 so i have a wire coming up ...
  A: I don't know why you are blowing 2 circuits. There may be a problem somewhere upstream where the ...
Hard wire conversion to plug in1/28/2010
  Q: I hope this question isn't in the jury rig category... I recently purchased a 2 (60 watt) light ...
  A: If the fixtures are 230 volts, the bulbs required are probably going to be a different base than US ...
wiring1/28/2010
  Q: I have a wall outlet that had gone out. I noticed that when someone banged on the wall about 6 feet ...
  A: Yes, it can be a hazard to have a wire making half contact. The problem is probably in a nearby ...
home wiring-renovation1/28/2010
  Q: I am adding 2 rooms in my sons basement(to many kids) One switch controls 8 pot lights. 4 will be in ...
  A: It all depends on how it is wired. Assuming that the power enters the switch and then goes to the 8 ...
Dryer plug/outlet do not match1/27/2010
  Q: I just moved into a house and went to hook up my dryer and am having a problem I am hoping you could ...
  A: There are many different configurations for different amperages and voltages. Here is a selection ...
ac receptacle1/27/2010
  Q: How do I terminate an ac receptacle above my kitchen counter? I am installing tile and want to ...
  A: I don't understand why there are 2 cables in the box, since AC are supposed to be on their own ...
gfci outlet/switch combo1/27/2010
  Q: I am lost on what to do. The old one had 3 wires white, black, and red. The the new one from ...
  A: If you have 2 wires entering the box, one with the power, and one going to the light, here is how ...
electrical outlets1/27/2010
  Q: I have 2 outlets in my home on either side of one wall--one is in a bedroom and one is next door in ...
  A: First of all, make sure you don't have a GFCI that has tripped. Check for outlets with test and ...
Reload this Page Convert old (nasty) switch to switch/outlet? (have pics)1/27/2010
  Q: I have read through some of the threads on how to do this. But I'm confused... 1) because I am a ...
  A: It looks like you may have a switch loop. If so, you can't add a plug because you don't have a ...
Circuit breaker placement1/26/2010
  Q: I wired my Morton building using the three wire system of one neutral wire for alternating black and ...
  A: All shared neutral circuits must be wired to double pole breakers. There are 2 reasons. If someone ...
Electrical Question1/26/2010
  Q: I have a strange problem. One of my bedrooms in my home has recently began losing power to ...
  A: It sounds like there is a wire loose somewhere in the circuit. These things can be hard to track ...
Loss of Power - Intermittent two rooms1/26/2010
  Q: Power goes off (no breakers trip) in two rooms that include the following: 2 ceiling fans with ...
  A: It sounds like there is a wire loose somewhere. These things can be hard to track down. Somewhere ...
bathroom fan doesn't respond to the switch1/26/2010
  Q: tonight something happened to our bathroom fan. it started to work probably when my mother-in-;law ...
  A: Without any nails, it is highly unlikely that there would be a problem in the middle of the wire. ...
wiring light fixture1/25/2010
  Q: I'm trying to wire a ceiling light to where used to be a light before (the fixture was taken by the ...
  A: It gets very difficult trying to wire up a light fixture when no one knows how it was previously ...
kob and tube wiring1/25/2010
  Q: in a recent answer you stated that since I was replacing old metal boxes with plastic boxes it would ...
  A: Yes, I am saying all the wiring should be replaced. I said that because if someone is taking the ...
Question about amps and stoves.1/25/2010
  Q: I know very very little about electric or electrical wiring so the simplest answer you could give me ...
  A: No, this is not safe, as you found out. The stove must have a wire thick enough to carry 50 amps ...
doorbell1/24/2010
  Q: i put in a new transformer and new wiring from it to the trans, the other wire to the bottom screw ...
  A: The wiring is a simple triangle between the transformer, button and chime. At the chime, one wire ...
ELECTRICAL OUTLET1/24/2010
  Q: Bob Hi, I wrote to you once before, well I found the problem, it was in and electrical outlet in a ...
  A: Unfortunately, there is no safe way other than replacing the wire, or putting in another box near ...
Wiring a shed1/24/2010
  Q: I have a shed that already has wire runout to it from the breaker. The guy who owned the house ...
  A: Any connections have to be made in a junction box. If it is outside, then it has to be a ...
ground wire on knob & tube wireing1/24/2010
  Q: I'm replacing the old metal boxes with plastic boxes. There is a ground wire daisy chained from 1 ...
  A: Yes, that is the best you can do under the circumstances. However, if you are at the point you are ...
Continuing a Wire Circuit1/24/2010
  Q: I am trying to add an electrical outlet to a circuit in order to have my cable box plugged in and ...
  A: People sometimes use both the screws and the push ins, but that is not the correct way of doing ...
Replacing a Light Fixture1/24/2010
  Q: I am replacing a kitchen ceiling fan / light that has a dimmer switch to it. The new light only has ...
  A: When replacing a light, always wire the new one exactly as the old one. One of the wires is a ...
adding a lihgt to ciruit1/23/2010
  Q: I would like to add a light and switch pulling the power from a plug outlet. The circuit is ...
  A: No, you can never put a larger breaker in a circuit. Instead of tripping, it will overheat and ...
Rewiring1/23/2010
  Q: Existing (1985)60amp stove circuit with 2ea#8 w/grnd. Installing cooktop %26 separate oven each ...
  A: Unfortunately, you will need to replace the wire on two counts. Two 40 amp appliances would be 80 ...
3 phase wiring1/23/2010
  Q: In my house i have 3 phase wiring, but most of the load like Mixer, Grinder, Washing machine, Water ...
  A: Most houses have only 2 phases, and commercial buildings have three. However, two or three, you are ...
flush mount switch removal from the wall1/23/2010
  Q: How do I get a flush mount double switch out of the wall to replace one of the switches?
  A: Normally the plate is where you start. There should be screws to take it off. If it is a fancy ...
using 10/3 for 2 120 volt circuits1/23/2010
  Q: I have installed a 10/3 wire from a portable generator to try and provide 2 separate 15 amp circuits ...
  A: Yes, if the generator is made for 220 volts, you can do that. If it is made for 220 volts, then the ...
Ceiling light1/23/2010
  Q: Bob, my bathroom lights and fan will not come on, however all electrical outlets are working. The ...
  A: It sounds like a wire is lose somewhere. The outlet may be on a different circuit however. These ...
wiring a "series" of lights1/22/2010
  Q: I am wiring six porcelain lights in my basement. The power comes to the sixth light and works its ...
  A: You will either have to use 3 conductor wire between all the lights, or run the power wire to the ...
using 10/3 for 2 120 volt circuits1/22/2010
  Q: I have installed a 10/3 wire from a portable generator to try and provide 2 separate 15 amp circuits ...
  A: Do you have a transfer switch? It is dangerous to use a generator without a transfer switch. A ...
wiring1/22/2010
  Q: in my hallway i have two switches in one box. the first switch on the right brings in the juice, it ...
  A: I'm a little confused. You have a switch for the bathroom, but the switch does not turn the lights ...
20A 12-2 to oultet rate 15A switch1/22/2010
  Q: My question is If I run a 12-2, 20A to and outlet 20A rate, and junction for the rest of the ...
  A: All of the wire has to be at the same rating or higher than the breaker. However, that is not the ...
light switches1/21/2010
  Q: I actually have 2 questions. Question 1: I have 2 light switches in my house(i recently purchased my ...
  A: Most likely the switches go to outlets. It is possible that they go to only the top or bottom. Or ...
double outlet1/21/2010
  Q: I recently smelled wires burning on my double outlet and it went away. Tonight i heard crackling and ...
  A: You have to cut off any burned areas. If that does not give you room to work with the wires, then ...
Breakers1/21/2010
  Q: My question is, about breakers. I am remodeling my bathroom and in the process, knocked out the ...
  A: Breakers usually do not go bad, and get the blame for other problems in the wiring. Did you move ...
electrical problem1/20/2010
  Q: I have three circuits (1 ref. 2.heat pump & 3. upstairs lights & outlets)in a 200 amp breaker panel ...
  A: There are two phases in houses. One phase does every other row of breakers. If that is the ...
wiring1/20/2010
  Q: I am going to try to wire a shop. Need to know how many outlets I can install on 12/2/ground with 20 ...
  A: There are no hard and fast rules. People usually don't use more electricity because there are more ...
switched outlet to half-switched outlet1/19/2010
  Q: I have a garbage disposal under the sink that is plugged into an outlet that is also located under ...
  A: First of all, you should know that disposals should be on their own circuit. If the wire goes to ...
Circuit keeps popping1/19/2010
  Q: I recently had an addition put on my house and since then the new 15 amp breaker that was installed ...
  A: The AFCIs are there to reduce the risk of fires. It should not be replaced. If the computer is ...
Hanging 90lb light fixture1/19/2010
  Q: I need to hang 90 lb light fixture in my 2-story (17 feet high) foyer. I want to understand if I can ...
  A: The fan box should be OK. The joists should not need to be reinforced. I am sure a lot of people ...
Outlet Not Working1/19/2010
  Q: I'm having problems with an outlet in an outdoors storage shed. There is only one outlet in the ...
  A: Be sure to check the wires more closely in the light fixture. Make sure none of the metal ...
NO ELECTRICITY1/19/2010
  Q: Bob Hi, I have one room with no electricity. I have checked the circuit breaker, all switches and ...
  A: You have to look at everything on that circuit, even if it is working. There is probably another ...
continous sounding of a door bell1/18/2010
  Q: what could possibly cause continous sounding of an electric bell.
  A: Most likely it is the button, or the wires going to the button. Take the button off and see if it ...
Re: two dead rooms1/18/2010
  Q: Its me again. yesterday night I flipped the light switch for my bedroom(force of habit) and the ...
  A: If the problems are on one circuit, then you should check everything on the circuit, whether it ...
light fixture1/18/2010
  Q: how u doing?..my friend asked me to install a light fixture in his condo and it is pretty straight ...
  A: It sounds like they did not use standard colors. But the black wire of the fixture needs to go to ...
Vent heater light combo1/18/2010
  Q: I have a cabinet light that needs to be hooked up. Also I have a combo vent heater light with a 3way ...
  A: Using the wrong gauge wire can be a safety hazard, but won't cause the light not to work. Yes, you ...
switched outlets are always hot1/18/2010
  Q: I have two half-switched outlets on either side of the bed for lamps that are controlled from a ...
  A: Frequently, when someone replaces their outlets, they have that problem. That is because the tabs ...
NEW SERVICE PANEL1/17/2010
  Q: im purchasing a Rancher build in 1910. Very nice house, but requires some electrical upgrading. The ...
  A: I would go with at least 150 amp service. It won't cost much more, and 100 amps is considered ...
Bathroom lite fixture1/17/2010
  Q: Have 2 recessed lite fixtures that take BR40 bulbs they have been in for 10+ yrs and one fixture ...
  A: In an incandescent fixture, the fixture really can't cause the bulbs to burn out. If heat is ...
Vent heater light combo1/17/2010
  Q: I have a cabinet light that needs to be hooked up. Also I have a combo vent heater light with a 3way ...
  A: I would assume that the breaker is 20 amp, so any wire you add must be 12 gauge. Where does the ...
wiring in our home1/17/2010
  Q: well i dont know how to start this but i need help on a wiring issue , well at least i think it is , ...
  A: Some flickering may be normal. Excessive flickering is usually caused by a loose neutral wire ...
ceiling fan installation1/17/2010
  Q: I am trying to install ceiling fan where where the old light fixture was When I took down light ...
  A: Always turn the power off at the breaker box before doing any wiring. Not only will this keep you ...
ceiling light wire connections1/17/2010
  Q: I am installing a ceiling light fixture and there are two sets of wires. One set has white, black, ...
  A: Was there a light fixture there before? Wire the new one exactly as the old one. Do you know where ...
Alum Wireing1/16/2010
  Q: How can I make sure alum wiring is made safe through out my house? Thank You Al
  A: Make sure that you use only switches, outlets, and wire nuts for aluminum wiring. The screws where ...
light bulbs1/16/2010
  Q: I seem to have had a lot of light bulbs burning out recently ,probably 8-10 in the last 6 mo.Is ...
  A: Unless the power company is supplying too much voltage, it is probably normal. You can buy a meter ...
wiring a bathroom light/vent combo1/16/2010
  Q: im wiring a new bathroom in and i want to install a vent/light combo and one can light on 2 single ...
  A: The black light wire going to the can would connect to the blue wire going to the light. The black ...
Having Trouble With Combination Switch/Pilot Light1/15/2010
  Q: I live on the second floor of a two family house and our laundry is in the basement. We have a combo ...
  A: You probably don't have all the wires you need, so the pilot light is in series with the light. ...
putting a 2 switch unit replacing a one switch unit1/15/2010
  Q: 1955 wiring - in series. One switch controlled two lights and carried power to hall and next room. ...
  A: Most likely the wire going to the bathroom lights goes to both lights, so you would have to run ...
Baseboard heat1/15/2010
  Q: I know a 240 amp 20 amp circuit can handle 4800 watts(3840 by adhering to the 80% rule), but can I ...
  A: You can have more than one heater on a circuit. However, you are going over if you use the 80% ...
loud hum accompanied with crackling and smell1/15/2010
  Q: This morning I was making coffee and talking to my husband when we heard a loud hum and crackling ...
  A: First eliminate any plug in items. Anything with a transformers, etc. If you have any fluorescent ...
wiring a bathroom light/vent combo1/15/2010
  Q: im wiring a new bathroom in and i want to install a vent/light combo and one can light on 2 single ...
  A: At the fan, connect the wires going to the can light to the same places the light wires go. So, ...
Outlet not receiving power .1/15/2010
  Q: I recently changed all my light switches and outlets in my home .One outlet is not receiving power . ...
  A: It would be best not to use the other outlet, because it could be a shared neutral. However, if you ...
Arc fault circuit problem1/14/2010
  Q: I have a home that was built in 2003. There is an arc fault C/Breaker for the master bedroom. It was ...
  A: If part of the circuit is working, and part isn't, then it is not the breaker. Most likely there is ...
calculating amperage for water heaters1/14/2010
  Q: good morning . i have a electric water heater with 2 elements of 1500 watts . do i add together ...
  A: The amperage should be on the unit somewhere. Most water heaters have only one element that comes ...
Adding Piggy Back breakers1/14/2010
  Q: I own a new house that has a 200amp box. The box is completely full and there is NO main power ...
  A: If you have 40 breakers, you are pretty much done adding breakers. The box is designed so you can't ...
Ceiling light fixture shorts out1/14/2010
  Q: I have a new rail light fixture that I installed (red to black, white to white, ground to green ...
  A: It sounds like it is wired correctly. Perhaps the fixture is bad. or perhaps a wire is pinched ...
I need help1/14/2010
  Q: I recently moved into a early 1980's single wide and my power went out due to weather. Ever since it ...
  A: One of the wires entering the house is not making contact. It could be anywhere from your breaker ...
Lack or low electricity1/13/2010
  Q: Part of my house does not seem to be getting enough power. Lights are not as bright as they should ...
  A: If the neutral wire coming into the house does not make contact, then the two phases would be in ...
converting a can light on a 3way switch to a ceiling fan.1/13/2010
  Q: Bob, i currently have a can light in the stairwell in my home and i want to put a ceiling fan ...
  A: I looked and I did not see any remotes made for 3 way switches. They do not make slide switches for ...
Electrical Wiring In The Home1/13/2010
  Q: I've installed a ceiling fan where the red wire from the box was not being used. The fan and light ...
  A: It depends why the red wire is there. (Where it goes to.) If it is a switched wire, then putting the ...
Light in closet with chain pull1/13/2010
  Q: I have a hall closet with a chain pull and was wondering if there is something I can screw into the ...
  A: They make motion sensor adapters that would screw into the socket and then the bulbs screws into ...
Outlet not receiving power .1/13/2010
  Q: I recently changed all my light switches and outlets in my home .One outlet is not receiving power . ...
  A: I am not sure why it would have a cartridge fuse. Usually they are used for 220 volt circuits. ...
dimming of lights1/13/2010
  Q: I had some new light fixtures installed year and a half ago. right from the beginning, I noticed ...
  A: No, aluminum wiring for branch circuits was outlawed long before 1994. Something could have come ...
nothing works1/13/2010
  Q: i had a electric heater plugged in the wall,all of the sudden everythig on that circuit shut off and ...
  A: Heaters use up almost the entire capacity of a circuit. If anything else is on the circuit, it was ...
wiring a ceiling lamp1/12/2010
  Q: ... a friend of mine gave me a dining room ceiling lamp.it's only about a year old. i want to hang ...
  A: The neutral (white)would be the wire that connects to the screw part of the socket (the side). The ...
dimming of lights1/12/2010
  Q: I had some new light fixtures installed year and a half ago. right from the beginning, I noticed ...
  A: Are they fluorescent or CFL bulbs? If so, the cold will affect them. If the house was built in the ...
Outlet not receiving power .1/12/2010
  Q: I recently changed all my light switches and outlets in my home .One outlet is not receiving power . ...
  A: I would have to know why there is a red and black to tell you if the tabs needs to be broken. Is ...
circuit breaker1/11/2010
  Q: I live in Florida. My house has 2 wings with separate hot water heaters. I want to turn off one ...
  A: A dryer should not be on the same circuit as a water heater. All 220 volt appliances should be on ...
single pole switch turns off all items down circuit1/11/2010
  Q: i replaced a light fixture over the weekend in my bedroom. when turning it on, i found out that the ...
  A: Somehow the wire going to the rest of the circuit got connected to the switch. Did you make any ...
Partial outage1/11/2010
  Q: I lost power to certain parts of my house. I checked the breakers and there is one particular one ...
  A: If the breaker is tripped because there is a short, constant resetting it could cause a fire. So, ...
Vacuum cleaner turns ceiling light on1/11/2010
  Q: I have a combination switch and duplex outlet (2-gang) in my bathroom. I just moved into this house ...
  A: It sounds like someone tried to wire an outlet to a switch loop, which you can't do because there is ...
bathroom outlets1/10/2010
  Q: I am having a problem with my 2 wall outlets in the bathroom, there is also a gfi on the outer wall ...
  A: Most likely the GFCI is the reason the other outlets are not working. I assume you tried to press ...
Installing a 20 amp double pole breaker1/10/2010
  Q: I added 240v heat tape to my roof, and now need to add a breaker in the breaker box. I have plenty ...
  A: Unless it is a GFCI or AFCI breaker, you should not have to connect a wire from the breaker to the ...
panel box1/10/2010
  Q: i am looking to upgrade to 200 amp . problem no room in house to install the new panel box can it be ...
  A: You should be able to, but since this is a major project involving the power company, you'll have to ...
1930's home, wiring goes where?1/10/2010
  Q: There are junction boxes for the original wall sconces in the old eat in kitchen, they are on the ...
  A: There is no easy answer. You are not allowed to cover them up with plaster, drywall or anything ...
circuits not working in garage after overload1/10/2010
  Q: I plugged in two space heaters in the garage into two different outlets. After about 10 minutes the ...
  A: You can look for GFCIs to make sure none tripped. However, even one space heater is pushing it, so ...
Wiring motion sensor for pantry1/9/2010
  Q: I have wired in a motion sensor in my pantry, however there were numerous other wires (black,white) ...
  A: With the two remaining black wires, one goes to the pantry light, and the other goes to the kitchen ...
Ceiling Fan Lighting1/9/2010
  Q: The house I just moved into has ceiling fans without lighting attached to the bottoms. So, since the ...
  A: Most likely the electrician did not connect the blue wire on the other end. You should be able to ...
Replacing outlet that accepts three 2-prong plugs1/9/2010
  Q: My home was built in 1954. I need to replace a triplex outlet (electrical receptacle in a bedroom ...
  A: If there is no ground wire, then you have to replace it with a 2 prong outlet. The only exception ...
lights dimming1/9/2010
  Q: I installed a new breaker box off of the main breaker box with 10-3 wire for a new bathroom and a ...
  A: As long as you have a 30 amp breaker, you should be safe. Theoretically you should not have a 6 ...
3 way switch wiring1/9/2010
  Q: I have a 12-2 source going into light fixture #1. Fixture #1 contains 12-2 going to light fixture ...
  A: It sounds like you have the right wires. At fixture 1- the neutral white wire comes in connects to ...
3-way switch expansion1/9/2010
  Q: I have an existing circuit consisting of 2 3-way switches and one light fixture, power from one ...
  A: In order for the light to work, you would either have to tap off the existing light fixture. If the ...
two dead rooms1/9/2010
  Q: Two rooms in the house recently died(electrically). one being my bedroom and the other being the ...
  A: Somewhere in the circuit, a wire became disconnected or burned loose. These things can be hard to ...
installing a light kit to a ceiling fan1/8/2010
  Q: The light kit has a black and white coming out of the socket. When I remove the bottom plate of the ...
  A: Perhaps. Usually it is a blue or black/white striped wire for the light kit. However, check at the ...
3-way switches1/8/2010
  Q: I wired a three-way switch with dimmable three-way switches and have a problem. The lights are ...
  A: If they are normal dimmers, you can't have 2 of them. One can be a dimmer, but the other has to be a ...
lights dimming1/8/2010
  Q: I installed a new breaker box off of the main breaker box with 10-3 wire for a new bathroom and a ...
  A: You have a 6 circuit breaker box installed with 10-3 wire? The wire is much to thin. If you used ...
open neutral1/8/2010
  Q: When adding a load in one line, voltage on this line drops while voltage on the second line ...
  A: Is it the whole house? If so, then the problem is between the panel and the street, and yes it is ...
Wiring motion sensor for pantry1/7/2010
  Q: I have wired in a motion sensor in my pantry, however there were numerous other wires (black,white) ...
  A: There are two wires on the sensor. On one side should be only the wire going to the pantry light. ...
wall sockets1/7/2010
  Q: We had two sockets on one wall go out the other day. Last night the bottom part of another socket on ...
  A: Normally the top and bottom work together unless they are split into one being on a switch, and the ...
Wiring a Light Fixture1/7/2010
  Q: I just bought a home and was going to install a fixture in the spare family room and identified that ...
  A: I can only guess without seeing where the wires go to. Either the red and black are both on ...
How to install a heater vent with light kit wiring1/7/2010
  Q: I have a two switch light vent,I want to install a heater vent light.It takes three switches,I need ...
  A: You should make sure you have enough capacity in the circuit for a heater, since it draws a lot of ...
garage wiring1/7/2010
  Q: I have a flood light that is on the back of my house. One switch for the light is in my house. A ...
  A: Yes, you could do that. To tell you exactly how, I would need to know the exact path of the wiring. ...
kitchen light1/6/2010
  Q: my hanging kitchen light bulb turned on today by itself with the wall switches flipped to off. It ...
  A: I didn't know this was possible either. Is it a CFL bulb? Sometimes they will stay lit after the ...
Rewiring a detached garage1/6/2010
  Q: I have a problem I discovered when trying to add a motion light in my garage. I know the wiring is ...
  A: Yes, it sounds like you should start over. You can either run a couple of circuits from your main ...
Disconnecting Outlet from Wall Switch1/6/2010
  Q: I have a wall switch that switches a wall outlet on/off. I wish to disconnect the wall switch so ...
  A: It is strange that there are 4 wires attached to your switch. Normally there should only be 2. Are ...
CB1/6/2010
  Q: Can I change a cb on the main panel without turning the main switch off.I will just turn the cb off ...
  A: Yes, but be very careful. If you turn off that breaker, the screw will not have electricity. ...
garage wiring1/6/2010
  Q: I have a flood light that is on the back of my house. One switch for the light is in my house. A ...
  A: Unfortunately, you're going to have to run a wire from your existing floodlights. If you take a look ...
Two sets of wires in one outlet1/5/2010
  Q: I am a new homeowner and have replaced several light fixtures in the home, so far. They have all had ...
  A: It could be, since the wires usually go from device to device. If something is disconnected, it ...
Amp reading in neutral1/5/2010
  Q: Should there be an amp reading on a neutral (white) wire? And if there is, could this mean there is ...
  A: You would usually get a reading when the power is not returning back to the panel. It is caused by ...
recess lighting1/5/2010
  Q: Hope the holidays where great for you Just a question I am installing recess lighting in our ...
  A: You have two options. You can replace the fixture with a recess light, or you can leave the ...
Neutral Wiring in Old House1/5/2010
  Q: I currently have knob and tube wiring throughout my house. I am currently in the process of ...
  A: The GFCI is not really the same thing as a grounded circuit. It just shuts the power off if there ...
recess lighting1/5/2010
  Q: Hope the holidays where great for you Just a question I am installing recess lighting in our ...
  A: When you are running wires through existing walls and ceilings, you may not be able fasten the wire. ...
electrical wiring1/4/2010
  Q: i wired a light up wrong in the bed room and blew the fuse ! now i have fixed the fuse but still no ...
  A: You may have damaged the wiring, or it may still be installed wrong. Check all the connections in ...
Double Wall Oven Installation1/4/2010
  Q: I have a new frigidaire double wall oven with the lead coming off the bottom center of the oven. ...
  A: The extra wire is just to work with inside the box. But the armored wire has to connect to a ...
Neutral Wiring in Old House1/4/2010
  Q: I currently have knob and tube wiring throughout my house. I am currently in the process of ...
  A: If the ground does not go all the way to the panel, do not connect it anywhere. Don't connect it to ...
tapping into switch1/4/2010
  Q: I intend to install an in-line exhaust fan in my attic for two bathrooms that are next to each other ...
  A: Yes, the fan can be turned on or off from either bathroom. Is that what you want? I suppose you can ...
power surge1/4/2010
  Q: I have a small apartment about 20 years ago it seems that the lights are dimming by themself when ...
  A: Some dimming may be normal. Is there heat or fridge or anything else going on and off that you are ...
Two sets of wires in one outlet1/4/2010
  Q: I am a new homeowner and have replaced several light fixtures in the home, so far. They have all had ...
  A: How was the old fixture wired up? The new one would be the same way. Without knowing where the ...
Light Switch Crackles1/3/2010
  Q: I have a 2005 built condo in NC. In my one bathroom, when I turn the light switch on/off, it ...
  A: This could be dangerous, so I would replace the switch right away. If it does not help, I would ...
Outside porch light keeps blowing out1/3/2010
  Q: Bob, We live in a fairly new home, only 5 years old. From the beginning the outside fixture on the ...
  A: Porch lights usually go through bulbs pretty often. It is the combination of the number of hours ...
Installing Ceiling Fan Without Ground Wire1/3/2010
  Q: I'm a first time user and hope to state my question clearly for you. I am working on replacing a ...
  A: If the house was built in the 1940's with fabric wire, there will be no ground in the system, so do ...
New light fixture1/3/2010
  Q: I would like to add a second light fixture to the exterior of my house. I would run power from an ...
  A: That would depend on your local laws. Most people probably would not bother. But if it is ...
tapping into switch1/3/2010
  Q: I intend to install an in-line exhaust fan in my attic for two bathrooms that are next to each other ...
  A: If a switch has one white, one black and one ground, it is a switch loop, and the white wire is hot. ...
Odd breakdown in double wide modular electrical system.1/3/2010
  Q: I'm asking a question on behalf of my parents, they own a double wide modular set on top of a full ...
  A: There are 2 hot wires that enter a house. The 220 volt appliances use both of these. When one wire ...
power outage1/3/2010
  Q: we lost all power in bedroom and both bathrooms when my wife plugged in vacuum cleaner.No circuit ...
  A: Apparently the circuit was overloaded, and a wire burned through somewhere. These things can be ...
Outlet1/2/2010
  Q: I want to replace an outlet in our wall. It is not a grounded outlet. I thought the black wire was ...
  A: There should not be a black and red. It should be only black and white or red and white. Normally ...
adding an extra switch1/2/2010
  Q: In my Large MBR, there are no switches at all only outlets, hence if i need to switch on a light, i ...
  A: You should add a new switch rather than replace an outlet. You will need an "old work" junction ...
aluminum wiring1/2/2010
  Q: My problem is I have the above wire through out the entire house. The other day I lost power to the ...
  A: Aluminum wiring requires periodic maintenance. That would be checking all connections and ...
electrical (wiring 4 gang box)1/2/2010
  Q: and Happy New Year! I'm gutting my bathroom and want to install a gang box to control four separate ...
  A: You would use single pole switches. You can run a short piece of wire (same gauge as what is there) ...
light fixture1/2/2010
  Q: I am installing a new light fixture in our kitchen. I know what to do with the white and black ...
  A: If there is one black in the box cap it. If there are other blacks connected to it, leave the other ...
Outlet Wired Correctly?1/2/2010
  Q: I was taking baseboard off to find studs behind thick panelling. I needed to remove wiring from an ...
  A: Yes, for a single circuit that is wired correctly. There is something called a shared neutral ...
Outlet Wired Correctly?1/1/2010
  Q: I was taking baseboard off to find studs behind thick panelling. I needed to remove wiring from an ...
  A: Assuming there is no switch, then one set of wires is the power in, the other set is the power going ...
wire size1/1/2010
  Q: i was told to run an outlet for my rv it needed to be 50 amps but after purchasing the wire (which ...
  A: The number of wires determines volts (if there are both 220 and 110 volt applications), the ...
electrocution1/1/2010
  Q: I have two situations right now. My room has a power outlet without a cover. The second problem is ...
  A: The advantage of higher voltage is that you can get more watts in a smaller wire, making it cheaper. ...
hardwire1/1/2010
  Q: My electrical heater in my studio apartment has a cord, and plugs into the wall. My bathroom heater ...
  A: They are made differently for the purpose they serve. Plug in space heaters are made for temporary ...
dedicated plug for freezer1/1/2010
  Q: I am installing a dedicated line for a freezer in basement. Is it okay to use 12/2 w/ground ...
  A: The 12 gauge wire is OK. However, if the outlet has one T-shaped slot, then it should be used only ...
light fixture1/1/2010
  Q: I am installing a new light fixture in our kitchen. I know what to do with the white and black ...
  A: Light fixtures are not supposed to be on the same fuse as kitchen and dining outlets. But it won't ...
GFCI Outlets12/31/2009
  Q: Bob, My wife and I recently moved into a brand new house (built in FY09) in Texas and the builder ...
  A: These are arc fault breakers which are required. They make it less likely to have an electrical ...
Electric heat with low-voltage thermostat12/31/2009
  Q: My home, built in the 1970's, has electric heat. The baseboard heaters contain their own ...
  A: You should be able to buy relays with transformers, which will fit line voltage heaters so you can ...
Recepticle Wiring Situation12/31/2009
  Q: I can't believe I did this now. Anyway, here is the story. I had moved a portable treadmill toward ...
  A: You probably just have a loose wire somewhere. But make sure you put the black wires on the dark ...
GFCI Not Working12/31/2009
  Q: I recently moved a GFCI box down about 12 inches from its existing spot in my bathroom (a mirror was ...
  A: You have to determine if the problem is in the wiring, or the GFCI. If you find power at the wires, ...
bedroom door switches12/31/2009
  Q: House was built in 1987. I have 3 bedrooms upstairs, each bedroom has a light switch by the door. ...
  A: Most houses just have outlets on the switches. Did you check the top and bottom of all outlets? It ...
can lighting to regular fixture.12/31/2009
  Q: My bathroom has 5 canned lights and is very dark. I would like to replace one overhead can with a ...
  A: No, there is no easy way to do that. It would probably be easier just to add another fixture. ...
reverse polarity in my home12/30/2009
  Q: Bob, When I bought my home 9 years ago the inspector told me I had some reverse polarity in my home, ...
  A: It could damage electronic equipment. I don't know why he took that situation so lightly. It could ...
Installing A GE In Wall Digital Timer Switch12/30/2009
  Q: First of all, thank you for taking my question. Here is my issue. I have two lights on the outside ...
  A: Without ever seeing that model, it would appear that it requires a neutral. If you have white wires ...
bathroom fan wont turn off12/30/2009
  Q: My bathroom fan won't turn off with the switch off. Can you help? I don't know anything about ...
  A: It would take some detective work, and some experience to locate the problem. You can try turning ...
"Buzzing" Light Switch12/29/2009
  Q: I just noticed a buzzing sound coming from behind a light switch. This was the first time I've ...
  A: Dimmers can buzz, but a switch should not. Are you sure there is not a pipe or duct in the wall ...
Circuit breakers that don't work12/29/2009
  Q: I attempted to put in a rheostat switch as a replacement of a regular light switch for a fan. When ...
  A: Did you put in a speed control? You can't use a dimmer. Rheostats have been replaced by electronic ...
kitchen light12/29/2009
  Q: My kitchen light all of a sudden stopped working. The power to the fixture is hot I even replaced ...
  A: It sounds like a white neutral wire came loose. The tester will say where is power there because of ...
power outage in one bathroom12/29/2009
  Q: I tried to turn on the bathroom lights in my bathroom and noticed none out of the three separate ...
  A: Most likely there is a GFCI somewhere. Lights really aren't supposed to be on the GFCI, but ...
GFCI Not Working12/29/2009
  Q: I recently moved a GFCI box down about 12 inches from its existing spot in my bathroom (a mirror was ...
  A: It is very unlikely the wire is broken unless you nailed it. Most likely a wire came loose under ...
Install a second switch12/28/2009
  Q: I have power to an existing switch (one black wire, one white) that controls the light fixture in my ...
  A: If you have only one white and one black wire going to the switch, you only have a switch loop. ...
New Electrical Outlet12/28/2009
  Q: I am mounting a new flat-panel TV to a wall and would like to place an outlet at the height of the ...
  A: You can do it either way. Assuming there is room in the junction box, you can connect an extra wire ...
What Amperage should a fuse cartridge be for a dryer?12/28/2009
  Q: My ex (with the help of his boss) wire the dryer in my condo. The plug and the wiring appear to ...
  A: Dryers are normally 30 amps. However, if the wire is not equipped to handle 30 amps, putting in 30 ...
Wiring ceiling fan with remote12/28/2009
  Q: I have replaced a ceiling light fixture in bedroom with a remote controlled ceiling fan with light ...
  A: You can either bypass the remote, and connect the blue wire from the fan to where the old light kit ...
220v 3-4 conductor termination12/28/2009
  Q: I am using a 220v power distribution box with 3 conductor receptacles. I am plugging it into a 220v ...
  A: You have to have at least 3 insulated wires for the dryer. If you have two insulated wires and a ...
Humming electrical outlets12/28/2009
  Q: We moved into an older house a few months ago and have noticed two outlets (in two different areas ...
  A: Are you sure it is the outlet? Not a pipe or duct running near it? Did you turn off that circuit to ...
exterior receptacles12/27/2009
  Q: All of my outlets stopped working.There is 4 on our deck and one out front of th house when the ones ...
  A: Assuming that the house was built in the last 25 years or so, there has to be a GFCI somewhere. If ...
3 way switch with pilot light12/27/2009
  Q: How to wire up a 3 way switch with a pilot light? I have a pass& Seymour brand and I have 14/2 load ...
  A: I can't do diagrams. However, you need one black wire to go from the common terminal of the far ...
3 way switch with pilot light12/27/2009
  Q: How to wire up a 3 way switch with a pilot light? I have a pass& Seymour brand and I have 14/2 load ...
  A: OK. The only way to have a pilot light is to run another wire between the switches. You only need ...
Blowing light bulbs12/27/2009
  Q: I have been seeking answers to a question about why light bulbs burn out so quickly in my house. ...
  A: The wiring or amp service to the house does not affect it. I would ask the power company to check ...
3 way switch with pilot light12/27/2009
  Q: How to wire up a 3 way switch with a pilot light? I have a pass& Seymour brand and I have 14/2 load ...
  A: You would have to wire it up with additional wiring (between the switches). The first 3 way switch ...
NO ELECTRICITY12/26/2009
  Q: Bob Hi, recently I lost power to all my electric plug in recepericals, about 5 of them. I have ...
  A: Usually the wires go from one to another to another. It's hard to say where the wires go. However, ...
home wiring12/26/2009
  Q: I'm wiring a fan and light combo and having the light and fan operated by separate switches. I have ...
  A: Unfortunately, you can't do it. You would need 4 wires. One neutral, one hot when the fan switch is ...
electrical questions12/26/2009
  Q: 1. What is a cross connection 2. What is reverse polarity
  A: These questions are kind of general. So, if they are study questions, the answer I give you might ...
JACUZZI IN-LINE HEATER12/26/2009
  Q: I BOUGHT A JACUZZI S750000 INLINE HEATER FOR OUR BATH TUB. THE INSTRUCTIONS SAY TO BE SURE TO ...
  A: You have to connect the motor with number 8 wire to any metal pipes that are in the area using a ...
part of a circuit not working12/26/2009
  Q: bathroom/kitchen circuit....light in bathroom is working but none of the 4 plugs on same circuit?? ...
  A: Trying to use around 2800 watts on a circuit designed for 1800 watts probably caused a wire to burn ...
NO ELECTRICITY12/26/2009
  Q: Bob Hi, recently I lost power to all my electric plug in recepericals, about 5 of them. I have ...
  A: If the neutral wire is disconnected or loose, you could still get a reading on the tester. There has ...
Low Voltage12/26/2009
  Q: I have a electrical outlet that just stopped working I checked voltage and it reads 78 volts. do you ...
  A: When you get funny voltage readings, it's because a white neutral wire came loose. The reading is ...
paddle fan/light question12/24/2009
  Q: Bought a new fan/light combo for my new home. Electrician installed. When you tune on with wall ...
  A: electricity goes at the speed of light, so it is just a problem with something. Are you using CFL ...
Load Center/Breaker box12/24/2009
  Q: I have a older home built in the 40's there is not main breaker between the meter and the load ...
  A: You may need to get several estimates. There is no reason why the BX would need to be replaced. ...
I keep getting shocked in one corner of my house!12/24/2009
  Q: I recently moved into a new apartment, and I noticed that in one corner of my living room my ...
  A: If you live in an apartment, that sounds like a problem for the landlord. If you owned the place, ...
Light Fixture Wiring12/24/2009
  Q: I just bought an older condo (built in 1958) and I want to install a light fixture in the hallway. ...
  A: The white wire should never be hot. When it shows hot, it is usually because it came loose ...
motion shed lights12/23/2009
  Q: My shed has been wired for about 5 yrs. with a 4' shop light and outside motion sensor coach lights, ...
  A: Either the fixture is defective, or it is wired wrong. Start by checking to make sure you don't ...
Wire Size for a 100 amp sub Panel.12/23/2009
  Q: What size wire to use to feed a sub panel off a 100 amp breaker. The sub will be 40 feet from the ...
  A: Most places will not even suggest a wire size, since it varies by a lot of factors including type of ...
florescent lights12/23/2009
  Q: My upstairs neighbor had plumbing problems and water came into my unit through the light fixtures: ...
  A: Florescent lights will have problems starting if there is not a good ground. Make sure the ground ...
Wiring to a sub panel.....12/23/2009
  Q: I have a 185 amp panel at my house. I just finished building a garage and I want to add power to it. ...
  A: I have never heard of a 185 amp panel. What does the main breaker say? You will probably be Ok ...
Wiring for a new light fixture12/22/2009
  Q: We currently have one light fixture (old fixture with a row of bulbs) in our bathroom that we want ...
  A: If you move the one box, then you would run a piece of NM wire (sometimes called by its trade name ...
Switch is not working12/22/2009
  Q: I have update all our electrical switch and power outlet for house. The house build at 1979. I have ...
  A: If the outlet was half on all the time, and half switched, then the brass tab needs to be broken off ...
Wiring for a new light fixture12/22/2009
  Q: We currently have one light fixture (old fixture with a row of bulbs) in our bathroom that we want ...
  A: There are 2 ways to do this. 1) leave the old junction box there and run wires to the two new ...
Older wiring question12/21/2009
  Q: I recently purchased a home that was built in 1966 and i am upgrading some of the light fixtures. I ...
  A: Always wire new fixtures the same way the old fixture was. The black wire could be on all the time ...
Outlet wiring12/21/2009
  Q: How do I wire multiple outlets to work off of one switch? I want to hang plug in florescent lights ...
  A: The power should enter the switch first. Then, the outlets are wired up as normal, since the wire ...
Switch loop12/21/2009
  Q: Can I wire a chandelier using a switch loop? If so, how-we are not having success. Thank you.
  A: In a switch loop, both wires going to the switch are hot. One wire connects to the hot power coming ...
arc fault breakers12/21/2009
  Q: I have 4 fans on a 20amp arc fault breaker, was fine for awhile then breaker wouldn't reset, I ...
  A: I have not heard anything negative about Cutler Hammer. However, the problem with arc fault ...
Replacement floresent fixture12/20/2009
  Q: Florescent fixture is wired to a switch. The feed comes from a pull chain light on the same circuit. ...
  A: Wire it the same as the old fixture. If you forgot how it was, then you will need to see which wire ...
GFCI Outlet12/20/2009
  Q: A 15 amp GFCI outlet is 'protected' by a 20 amp circuit breaker. If the load to the 15 amp GFCI ...
  A: Most GFCIs that are 15 amp, still have a 20 amp feed through rating. This means that you can use ...
Adding ceiling lights12/20/2009
  Q: Bob- I'm trying to add a set of halogen track lights in my son's room. The home is a new ...
  A: You have a switch loop. There is no neutral in a switch loop, so you can't tap off of those wires. ...
How to identify if a wire is hot?12/20/2009
  Q: I want to hook up a dishwasher (new installation)and in the circuit breaker box the circuit breaker ...
  A: They do make some testers that will discover power without taking off the wire nuts. However, you ...
How to identify if a wire is hot?12/20/2009
  Q: I want to hook up a dishwasher (new installation)and in the circuit breaker box the circuit breaker ...
  A: Perhaps the easiest and safest thing to do is to buy a socket with wires attached to it. They should ...
extending 220 wire for elec dryer12/19/2009
  Q: i am movng my elec dryer from the kitchen to an added laundry room. can i remove existing outlet, ...
  A: Yes, you can extend the wire, as long as you use a covered junction box, and the cover is ...
20 amp twist to 30 amp twist.12/19/2009
  Q: hey, not knowing at the time, I bought three 30 amp cords on eBay. Price was good. the trouble is, ...
  A: You can replace the male plug on the cord, since it is less. It is OK to draw 20 amps on a cord made ...
ceiling fan stopped working12/19/2009
  Q: I have a ceiling fan with light that stopped working out of the blue. I know the breaker switch are ...
  A: You should use at least a 60 watt bulb to test the circuit. If there is a neutral wire loose, you ...
replacing 225 amp Zinsco breaker panel12/19/2009
  Q: I recently read that the Zinsco breaker panels should be replaced. I have a 1970 225 amp Zinsco ...
  A: You will need to contact the power company. They will disconnect the power at the meter while you ...
lost power12/19/2009
  Q: I recently started a drywall repair in my kitchen. I shut the breaker off to remove the ceiling ...
  A: Yes, Just make sure there are no bare wires. Wire nut the wires back together. If there are wires ...
wall outlets12/18/2009
  Q: I have a dining room with 5 wall outlets and the 5th one connects to a 6th outlet on my front porch ...
  A: The porch outlet should not be on the same circuit as the dining room outlets. However, that is not ...
Two switch diagram12/17/2009
  Q: Trying to connect from the one switch that has power to the 2nd switch that has to be connected to ...
  A: Are you getting power from a switch from another light? Do you have more than 2 wires in one cable? ...
ceiling fan and light wiring12/17/2009
  Q: Removed old ceiling fan (working) with no lights. Black and white wires only in box. Replaced ...
  A: Yes, it is very likely you are not getting power on the neutral side. The little bit of power you ...
3 way switch12/17/2009
  Q: I have the power feed coming into the first switch box and then 12-3 goes to the light from this ...
  A: No, you can't wire in a 3 way switch with less than 3 wires. You might be able to use a remote ...
Electrical Outlets12/17/2009
  Q: I am so confused about two-prong vs. three-prong and GFCI. I have a house built around 1953 with an ...
  A: Yes, in order to ground the outlets properly, the house has to be rewired. You can use GFCIs with 3 ...
ceiling fan and light wiring12/16/2009
  Q: Removed old ceiling fan (working) with no lights. Black and white wires only in box. Replaced ...
  A: If your house is older, and it not grounded, then do not connect the green wires to anything. If ...
Light outlet sizzles12/16/2009
  Q: I have an outlet on the wall that has 2 switches plus a plug-in socket. When I turn on just one of ...
  A: That sounds like it could be a fire hazard. I would turn the breaker off until an electrician can ...
Kitchen lights shorting basement?12/16/2009
  Q: We have a 20is year old townhouse that has started giving us trouble with the electrical. We have a ...
  A: If they are not on the same circuit, then it sounds like the two circuits are intertwined. It's not ...
adding a light12/15/2009
  Q: I would like to add a pullchain light in our pantry by splicing into a light switch. can this be ...
  A: You have to see where the power enters the system. If it enters at the switch, you are OK. ...
smoke detectors12/14/2009
  Q: Good Morning, I have 7 smoke detectors that were hard wired in when my home was built 7 years ago. ...
  A: Smoke detectors do that. They need to be replaced every so often. One is causing them all to go ...
electrical wiring - slight shock & sparks when washing off stove top12/14/2009
  Q: I rent my house which was built in 1952. There is one wall plug for the refrigerator, stove/oven ...
  A: If the system is not grounded, it is not safe to put a 3 prong plug. If one item causes a shock, it ...
wiring track lighting.12/14/2009
  Q: I purchased two new 4ft sections of 120v track lighting. I ran it in line from sigle pull dimmer ...
  A: If the section connected to the power works, and the section connected to that does not, then it has ...
Light switches12/14/2009
  Q: After I turn on the breaker, the living room ceiling light turns on but the light switch does not ...
  A: Obviously it was wired wrong. You will have to find the wire going to the switch, and run that wire ...
Track lighting issue12/13/2009
  Q: I have track lighting in my kitchen. A total of four tracks. For four years I had no problems with ...
  A: There may be a problem with the fixture or the wiring. A 15 amp breaker should not trip unless ...
installing oven power supply cord12/13/2009
  Q: I purchased an electric oven that has no power supply cord but recommends installation of a 4 wire ...
  A: Usually there are instruction on how to do that. There should be a jumper wire between the neutral ...
in-wall timer installation12/13/2009
  Q: I've just installed a programmable in-wall timer. Now when I switch the light on I get a strobe ...
  A: Does the timer say "incandescent lights only," and are you using CFL or fluorescent lights? ...
house electrical12/13/2009
  Q: i have a kitchen receptacle that just stopped ,the microwave was plugged into it,the other socket on ...
  A: Be careful you do not have two circuits in one outlet. If you wire it wrong (by leaving the tab ...
GFCI Installation12/13/2009
  Q: First - let me explain the background. Prior to buying my house the inspector said I needed a GFCI ...
  A: Was the outlet already installed? Did it work? It sounds like someone tried to tap into the switch ...
Christmas Lights not working now12/12/2009
  Q: We had our Christmas lights on the outside of our house working well, they are home run to a breaker ...
  A: There should be a GFCI somewhere in the circuit. This is an outlet with a test and reset button. ...
Power sockets are tripping breaker12/12/2009
  Q: I live in a older house and i notice that in my bedroom and the two others are all on the same ...
  A: Space heaters use a lot of electricity. They also are not very safe. Even in a newer house, they ...
Gauge Wire12/12/2009
  Q: I purchase a fisher and paykel wall oven OB24SDPX1. My problem is that everytime i call them asking ...
  A: It depends on a lot of things, but especially the amp rating of the wall over. The other factors ...
220 Volt Wiring12/12/2009
  Q: I have a 220 volt LiPo charger from China. It has a standard two prong plug that would, if I wanted ...
  A: The outlet would have to be grounded to meet code. So, I don't know of any way to wire it by code. ...
Bathroom Switch12/11/2009
  Q: The switch that turns on my bathroom vanity lights stopped working. The switch is located on a wall ...
  A: Assuming that it is a single pole switch, there should be two wires on the dimmer. The switch would ...
Voltage from ground12/11/2009
  Q: I just checked out a receptacle.... getting a clean 122V from ground to black... 20V from ground to ...
  A: It sounds like a neutral white wire is disconnected somewhere. When that happens you get feedback ...
Breaker in Breaker Box getting Hot.12/11/2009
  Q: I have a Siemens electrical 200 amp breaker box. The furnace breaker(s) that are 2 60 amp breakers ...
  A: The furnace may be pulling more than 60 amps, or the wire that connects to the breaker may not be ...
GFCI switch question12/10/2009
  Q: I recently had a problem that caused hot water to run from my shower for several hours when I was ...
  A: Another possibility is that the GFCI was damaged. You don't need to have the light on a GFCI, but ...
ceiling mounted garage heater12/10/2009
  Q: I have a thermostatically controlled 220v garage heater. I would like to switch it on or off and ...
  A: It was not wired correctly. Number 12 wire should never have a breaker bigger than 20 amps. So, ...
wiring12/10/2009
  Q: what gage wire should i use for a 50' 240v run for a stove
  A: There are many different kinds of wire. Usually the manufacturer has an ampacity chart for each ...
Use 240 volt dryer outlet for 240 volt space heater12/10/2009
  Q: I would like to use a 240 volt 30 amp portable space heater in my laundry room and use the same ...
  A: All 220 volt appliances need their own circuit. So, you would need to run another line from the ...
Semi Power Outage12/10/2009
  Q: Mr. Sponaugle. I have very little knowledge of electrical parts or system... Here is my problem. A ...
  A: There are two hot wires that go from the street to your panel. Apparently one was not making ...
Repairing a suspected "short" in a light fixture12/10/2009
  Q: "I'm assisting a friend and resolved one problem, yet caused another (sound familiar?). I was ...
  A: Sometimes the wire will burn before the circuit breaker shuts off the power. Do any of the lights ...
light fixture switch loop12/10/2009
  Q: Bob, Need help with switch loop set up.... In the process of installing overhead light that was not ...
  A: If the cable with the tape on it goes to the switch, and the cable without the tape comes from the ...
HVAC grounding12/9/2009
  Q: This summer, we had a new TRANE seer 15 HVAC put in that cools electrically and heats with gas. The ...
  A: Any house built in the mid 1960's or so, should be fully grounded. Even many houses before that ...
outside outlet not wokring12/9/2009
  Q: My home is 15 years old, 3 bedroom/2 bath house. While using XMas lights my front outdoor outlet ...
  A: It has to have a GFCI somewhere in the house. This is an outlet with a test and reset button. One ...
Ground wires in light switch12/9/2009
  Q: I have two 3-way light switches for different lights in the same box. Neither switch has a ground ...
  A: Assuming that these are bare grounds, and not neutrals, they should connect to each other, any metal ...
light fixture switch loop12/9/2009
  Q: Bob, Need help with switch loop set up.... In the process of installing overhead light that was not ...
  A: Without knowing where the wires go, I can't tell you for sure how it was wired. However, the white ...
cost, feasibility of running 800' of Romex up a hill...12/9/2009
  Q: Bob, And thanks in Advance. I have a client who may want to run Romex (NM type, either 12/2 or 10/2, ...
  A: Usually when you see what size wire you need to prevent voltage drop, you check a chart. However, ...
electrical12/8/2009
  Q: The location is in a finish basement which will have a small enclosure 3'*3'*4’ high, hiding sump ...
  A: If the pump is critical to preventing the house from flooding, it is a good idea to have a separate ...
aluminum wire12/8/2009
  Q: I replaced an electric furnace in a 1300 sq ft house 3 years ago. Everything was fine until ...
  A: The grease would keep the wire from corroding. If it corrodes, it could overheat. However, the ...
chrstmas lighting12/8/2009
  Q: I have a christmas carriage with mini-lights that will not work. Tested all lights before i put it ...
  A: You can probably buy just a plain set of lights and replace the ones there as long as the clips ...
Bathroom Exhaust Fan Wiring12/8/2009
  Q: I repainted one of my bathrooms and the light/fan switch no longer matches the paint so I'd like to ...
  A: To make the fan and light independent, connect the power coming in to the side with the bridge. The ...
unattached garage12/7/2009
  Q: i recently upgraded my house to a 200 amp service and i want to use my old 100 amp service panel as ...
  A: Any box in a separate building, such as a garage must have ground rods. If you have any other metal ...
outdoor christmas lighting12/7/2009
  Q: Our outdoor christmas lighting is plugged into two outlets both gfc. It has been raining for 3 days ...
  A: Try to keep all of the connections off of the ground. If you have any lights laying on the ground, ...
Lights dimming12/7/2009
  Q: Bob, We have an older home, probably built in the late 50's or early 60's, not sure if it's ever ...
  A: Tankless water heaters use an extraordinary amount of power. I personally would never install one, ...
Bathroom Exhaust Fan Wiring12/7/2009
  Q: I repainted one of my bathrooms and the light/fan switch no longer matches the paint so I'd like to ...
  A: It sounds like the switch was wired wrong. Normally the fan should be independent of the light. ...
pulling 115v from a 230v and adding a ground12/7/2009
  Q: House built 1954. 115 is two wire and 230v is three. I have added a few new 115 circuits with a ...
  A: You have to have the ground wire in the same cable. You could put green tape on the red wire. ...
New wall oven12/6/2009
  Q: I am replacing an existing wall oven from around the 1960's. The existing oven says its 120/240. The ...
  A: The amperage is as important as the voltage. If the breaker and wire is strong enough for the new ...
Track lighting12/6/2009
  Q: I have track lighting in my kitchen, a 4 bulb unit. The track lighting has gotten very dim when we ...
  A: Is this a transformer operated light? If so, the transformer may be bad. If it isn't, there is ...
switches and fuse box12/6/2009
  Q: My parents home is 30 yrs old. Last night 5 electrical switches just stopped working. The fuse box ...
  A: When you say switches, do you mean light switches or circuit breakers? If it is every other ...
Voltage drop12/6/2009
  Q: I just bought a small heating fan for my bathroom. It plugs into the regular 110V outlet. When the ...
  A: The circuit may be overloaded and the breaker not tripping. Check and see what else is on that ...
Smoldering Wires12/6/2009
  Q: I have recently been noticing the unmistakable aroma of smoldering electrical wires. The smell is ...
  A: Are you sure it is wiring? There are usually more smells at night. Fireplaces, etc. I swear one of ...
Splices in the attic12/6/2009
  Q: Many years ago I went through a Tim Allen period and made several splices into existing electrical ...
  A: All splices must be made in junction boxes with covers on them. If you didn't use junction boxes, ...
Old Triplex Receptacles12/5/2009
  Q: I have recently purchased a dated home and all of the receptacles have 3 outlets on them. There is a ...
  A: You should test the grounds by putting a tester between them and a hot wire to make sure they are ...
grounding a sub panel12/5/2009
  Q: Bob, I have a lot of experience with typical home wiring and main panel installation. However, I ...
  A: The end of your question is correct. Since it is in the same building, it does not need a ground ...
Multiple Faulty Light Switches12/5/2009
  Q: I have had problems with several light switches going bad in my house. It started with one that made ...
  A: I don't see how the problem can be caused by anything other than bad switches. However, if they ...
2 lights on one switch12/5/2009
  Q: So in our kitchen we have 2 lights. They are running to one switch. What we want to do is run the ...
  A: You will need to run another wire from one of the lights to the switch. If the switch is a switch ...
odd GFI light12/5/2009
  Q: Here's a winner. Refinished Basement. In utility room tapped into GFI circuit to run a light. Put ...
  A: Lights do not need to be GFCI protected. If it is in a bathroom or laundry room, it should not have ...