AboutCarol Pozefsky Expertise Etymology: The origins of English words and phrases.
Anchor/Reporter NBC and CBS Networks. News Director 3 Regional Radio Stations.
Question What is the origin of the phrase " death before dishonor " ?
Answer Hello, I hope you are having a fine week,
My research shows that the phrase was an ancient cry used by Roman soldiers as they entered battle although the exact date of the origin of the phrase has not been determined.
The Latin phrase is "Mors Ante Infamiam" "infamiam" means "infamy," ; "dishonor" is a synonym. The Latin philosopher/dramatist Seneca , said to be emperor Nero's tutor, used a variation of the phrase in his writing.
Another version of the phrase is said to be "Potius Mori Quam Foedare," which means "rather to die than to be dishonored."
In addition to its use as a battle cry, the phrase reportedly was uttered immediately before a Roman centurion committed suicide. When he knew that he was defeated and would die at the hands of the enemy, history shows that, he would choose instead to fall on his own sword.
The emperor Tacitus is said to have condemned this ritual as 'heathenistic' in the 3rd century AD.
The best to you always, CP