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About Carol Schlitt
(Top Expert on this page)

Expertise
I can answer questions on home food safety, sanitation, home food preservation and commercial food safety (HACCP).

Experience
I am an Extension educator, nutrition, wellness and food safety. I am a certified HACCP manager and a food safety instructor for the Illinois Department of Public Health.

Organizations
International Association for Food Protection, American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences (Certified CFCS), National Extension Association of Family and Consumer Sciences, Society for Nutrition Education.

Education/Credentials
BS - University of Illinois MS - Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville

   

You are here:  Experts > Parenting/Family > Protecting your Home and Family > Food Safety Issues

SubjectDate AskedExpert

Pumpkin Pie11/11/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: How long doe pumpkin pie keep in the refrigerator?
  A: The general recommendation for custard and egg-based pies is to refrigerated and use within 2 to 3 ...
pork loin left out... is it okay?11/10/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I had a 4.75lb pork loin in my deep freezer. I took it out yesterday around 10am and then it was ...
  A: I assume from your description that the pork loin was out of refrigeration almost 24 ...
Health dept. inspections for home and commercial rental10/31/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I live in Massachusetts and I am starting a cookie business. I have an order well before i am ready ...
  A: If you are renting a certified kitchen, then the health department has it on their regular list of ...
Bean Soaking Food Safety10/31/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I put lima and humus beans in the refrigerator to soak a week ago. Is it still safe to use them to ...
  A: Do your beans still look and smell okay? If so, they will be safe to cook. If not -- pitch the ...
chili10/30/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I made chili at about six thirty last night and left it to sort of cool before putting it in the ...
  A: Your chili was off the heat source from 6:30 pm to 1 am -- 6 and 1/2 hours. The general ...
Packing homemade barbecue sauce10/30/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I am interested in making a tomato based barbecue sauce and selling it at local farmer's markets.Is ...
  A: First, you need to check with your local health department to see if tomato-based bbq sauce is ...
Ground Beef10/29/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I thawed 4 ground beef patties at room temperature for about 12 hours. Since I decided not to fry ...
  A: Who knows????? All we do know is that thawing meats at room temperature increases the chances that ...
safe cookware10/28/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: Please, i wish to know are the silicone cookware and food containers toxic: like tomato soup in ...
  A: Since you live in Croatia I can not speak to the quality of silicone products found in your market. ...
candy shelf life10/28/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: i am starting a small candy business , how do i add shelf life to chocolates and toffee ? how long ...
  A: Congratulations on your new candy business! Chocolate, when handled properly, has a shelf life of ...
how long to keep thawed chicken?10/27/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I took chicken out of the freezer to defrost and I forgot about it - my husband worked late and the ...
  A: The general safety recommendation for defrosted chicken is to use within 1-2 days of full defrost. ...
frozen beef10/25/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: Is beef frozen for four years safe to eat in a stew or soup?
  A: As long as the meat was continually frozen it is safe to consume. Freezer guidelines for foods are ...
Non refridgerated curry gravy10/22/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I bought curry chicken yesterday, got extra gravy for my seconds, but forgot to put the gravy in the ...
  A: Unfortunately, the recommendation is to not consume gravy that has been in the Danger Zone (40 to ...
chicken soup sat out all day10/21/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I made some homemade chicken soup from scratch. It contains broth, chicken thigh meat, carrots and ...
  A: It's impossible to know for sure if your homemade chicken soup left at room temperature for 7 hours ...
frozen ham bone10/21/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: After Christmas dinner last year (2008) I put the ham bone in the freezer that evening. Now it's ...
  A: As long as the ham bone was continually frozen it is safe to use. Freezer guidelines for usage of ...
Tomato Paste in a Tube not refrigerated.10/20/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: Tonight I made spaghetti bolognese with all fresh ingredients bought from the store. At the tail end ...
  A: Tomato paste is an acidic food (pH below 4.6) and is therefore a food that can be at room ...
Left some uncooked meat in the car10/19/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I left some uncooked meat in the car for about 4 hours. These meats include pork chops, chicken, ...
  A: If the meat was still cold (as cold as when purchased) it should be okay to refrigerate and cook. ...
Canning Jalapenos10/17/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I canned some jalapenos using a recipe that calls for a solution of 50%water and 50%White Wine ...
  A: Yes, a pH below 4.6 means that the food can be canned in a hot water bath for safety. A pH of 3.4 is ...
Butter-based icings10/17/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I have heard mixed opinions on whether icings made with butter need refrigerated, could you clarify? ...
  A: I consulted with a 40+ year professional baker and a Sanitarian with your question and both ...
Freezer temps10/16/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I was recently told by one of the health dept staff that freezer temps no longer had to held at zero ...
  A: Both the FDA and Illinois Food code (the state where I love) state that frozen food shall be ...
Canning Jalapenos10/15/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I canned some jalapenos using a recipe that calls for a solution of 50%water and 50%White Wine ...
  A: First, it is important that you are using research-tested recipes when making pickled products ...
Safety of picking musrooms10/15/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: How can you tell if a mushroom is safe to pick? Are storebought mushrooms always ...
  A: As I am not a mushroom expert I will not be able to answer the first part of your question as to how ...
Best way to clean fruits and vegetables10/14/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I live overseas and need to wash by fruit and vegetables very well to get any microbes or bacteria, ...
  A: I think you should read this article from the Center for Disease Control (CDC) for insight on why ...
Best way to clean fruits and vegetables10/14/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I live overseas and need to wash by fruit and vegetables very well to get any microbes or bacteria, ...
  A: Believe it or not, the recommended way to clean fruits and vegetables is with clean, potable water. ...
pasta noodles10/13/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: How long can cooked pasta with nothing on it stay safe to eat stored in the fridge?
  A: The recommendation for refrigeration of cooked pasta is to use within 3-4 days. While it may remain ...
Home baked good w/certified kitchen..what else do I need?10/13/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: Carol, I'm considering starting a home baked goods "business" for a little extra cash. I've read ...
  A: Yes, you need to be a certified food handler whether you are working out of a separate kitchen in ...
dates , the fruit10/12/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I would like to know can I freeze fresh dates? If so , how? ...
  A: Yes, you can freeze dates - either whole or pureed. Use ripe, firm dates that you first wash and ...
cooking for friends10/12/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: my friends asked me to cook for them on a weekly basis, twice a week a home cooked meal. can I do ...
  A: I assume from your question that your friends are paying you for this service -- right? If so, ...
meatloaf10/11/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: Is it safe to leave uncooked meatloaf in the refrigerator for two days before cooking. My meat was ...
  A: It is not recommended to make up a raw meat mixture and hold it in the refrigerator longer than 24 ...
Goat cheese10/10/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I am wondering if goat cheese submerged in olive oil is safe out of refrigeration for a few hours. ...
  A: Garlic in oil is a risk for botulism because of the possibility of the garlic to harbor botulism ...
Frozen Pizza10/10/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I live in Honolulu HI and want to start manufacturing vegan frozen pizzas. I have no idea where to ...
  A: In Hawaii I suggest you contact the following: University of Hawaii Extension: Lynn ...
Goat cheese10/9/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I am wondering if goat cheese submerged in olive oil is safe out of refrigeration for a few hours. ...
  A: First, you need to check with the Farmer's Market you are considering selling your product as to ...
Open canned maple syrup storage10/8/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: How long can maple syrup in a can be safe after it's opened? It is now is a plastic container but ...
  A: According to the Vermont Maple Syrup Association, once opened maple syrup must be refrigerated. For ...
uncooked meatloaf10/7/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I just made a meatloaf but will not be able to have it tonight as planned. Is is alright to ...
  A: Yes, it is safe to prepare a meatloaf and refrigerate it overnight to bake the next day. The key is ...
canning meat sauce10/6/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: in a hot bath canning process, how long does the quart jars need to process?2e
  A: It is not safe to can meat products in a hot water bath -- here's why: Meat is a product with a pH ...
cooked bacon left out overnight10/5/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: We cooked bacon yesterday afternoon and the leftovers sat out on the counter on a dish with leftover ...
  A: The general recommendation for all leftover potentially hazardous foods (foods capable of supporting ...
cabbage10/5/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I left a head of raw cabbage in my hot car all day can I get sick fromm eating it if I cooked it
  A: Fortunatley, fresh raw cabbage does not have to be refrigerated after harvest to remain fresh. ...
Flavoring Olive Oil10/4/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: I want to flavor my olive oil by cooking it with a few cloves of garlic and then discarding the ...
  A: The general recommendation for homemade oils flavored with fresh herbs is to make them fresh, store ...
plastic button on ham10/3/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: My husband cooked the spiral ham for 3 hours never noticing the plastic button on the bottom. The ...
  A: According to the Food Safety and Inspection Service (part of USDA), if the round plastic bone ...
Egg storage10/3/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: We were in Europe and Ireland touring, and noticed in the markets and stores, that eggs were stored ...
  A: Yes, it is very common to see in Europe and Asia eggs stored at room temperature. For centuries, ...
food-safe metals10/2/2009Carol Schlitt
  Q: 1) for a neighborhood party, a low country boil was cooked in a new aluminum trash can (over ...
  A: While it's not recommended to use trash cans for cooking food, at least it was a new one and made of ...

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