Food Safety Issues/Fruit Preservation

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Question
How long can you store organic fruit in the refrigerator before they rot? How do you explain the black spots that develop on bananas? Are you actually supposed to store fruits in the refrigerator?

Answer
Hi Hong-Siang,

Whether fruit is organically grown or not, the length of time fruit can stay fresh in the refrigerator varies from fruit to fruit.  For example, apples can last up to a month in a 37 degree refrigerator but strawberries last only a few days.

A good chart for recommended storage of fresh fruits in the refrigerator can be found at: http://fruitandvegetablesafety.tamu.edu/Consumers/Safe_Food_Storage.pdf

The black spots on bananas are aging spots. These are caused by ethylene gas that is used to ripen the bananas. Bananas are harvest rock-hard green and sent around the world in this state.  To ripen, they are placed in ehylene gas chambers to turn them from green to yellow.  As the banana ages, the yellow turns to brown spots and eventually completely black. This is just the aging process of the banana. You can slow down the process by keeping them in a cooler place (not refrigerator -- that will speed up the darkening of the skin). Amazingly, once a banana is ripe you can keep it in the refrigerator up to 2 weeks!

For more information about bananas, check out this website: http://www.banana.com/howtobuy.html

I hope this has answered your questions. If you have additional questions, please let me know.

Carol

Food Safety Issues

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Carol Schlitt

Expertise

I can answer questions on home food safety, sanitation, home food preservation and commercial food safety (HACCP).

Experience

I am a former Extension educator, nutrition, wellness and food safety, having retired August 1, 2010. I am a certified HACCP manager, a food safety instructor for the Illinois Department of Public Health and a 3rd party food safety and OSHA auditor of restaurants.

Organizations
International Association for Food Protection, American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences (Certified CFCS), National Extension Association of Family and Consumer Sciences, St. Louis Culinary Society.

Education/Credentials
BS - University of Illinois MS - Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville

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