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About Carl Hoseney
(Top Expert on this page)

Expertise
Properties and structure of cereal grains. Milling of grains and their processing into food or feed. The chemistry of cereal grains and what happens as grains are processed.

Experience
15 years with USDA as a research chemist. 25 years as a professor at Kansas State University and 3 years as President of R&R Research Services, Inc.

Publications
Mainly Cereal Chemistry but many others also




Education/Credentials
PhD in cereal chemistry

   

You are here:  Experts > Food/Drink > Nutrition > Food Science

Questions Answered By Expert  Carl Hoseney 
In Category  Food Science

SubjectDate Asked

science fair interview11/18/2008
  Q: my name is Noelle, I am working on my 7th grade science fair and need to interview a professional. ...
  A: 1. Professor Emeritus 2. 45 years 3. Working with bright students 4. keeping up with new things in ...
bad food11/14/2008
  Q: I am 76 years of age and my sense of smell is not too good. My question is this: How can I tell, ...
  A: Al, I would approach the problem by not storing food for long periods of time. Food fresh from ...
Ripening Fruit11/6/2008
  Q: I've heard that one can ripen underripe bananas by putting them in a brown paper bag for a period. ...
  A: Mike, The gas that ripens fruit is ethylene. It is naturally produced as the fruit ripens. ...
corn syrup11/2/2008
  Q: Some food ingredients have "corn syrup" and some food ingredients have "high fructose corn syrup". ...
  A: Al, Corn syrup is produced from corn starch. The starch is converted by enzymes to glucose. ...
PLEASE EXPLAIN8/12/2008
  Q: I was wondering would you please explain to me: what is the difference between a used by date and ...
  A: Cameron, The use by date usually infers that the product is not useable after that date, ie ...
NEED A DRINK6/17/2008
  Q: I was wondering would you please explain to me: why when you eat salty foods, your always thirsty? ...
  A: Cameron, It is your body's way of maintaining an electrolyte balance. The salt concentration ...
Whole grains3/8/2008
  Q: If have recently become gluten-free and in my quest to discover new gluten-free grains I am trying ...
  A: Arielle, You may be confusing whole grains and processed grains. A product can be made with ...
B.S. or M.S. in Nutrition2/29/2008
  Q: I am interested in becoming an R.D. I am currently a NY resident and am taking the proper classes ...
  A: JMR, I am not sure I can give you a good and sound recommendation. I am a food chemist and not ...
B.S. or M.S. in Nutrition2/28/2008
  Q: I am interested in becoming an R.D. I am currently a NY resident and am taking the proper classes ...
  A: JMR, There are many schools that would offer such a program. If you want to stay in NY ...
Less Starchy or No Starch Substitution11/26/2007
  Q: I have high cholesterol and triglycerides and am on medication for them. I switched from potatoes to ...
  A: Mike, Most things that come to mind to substitute for the rice are also high in starch. One ...
History of Milling11/8/2007
  Q: I'm wondering about an item of history. I know that modern white wheat flour is processed to remove ...
  A: Richard, Not sure I can give you a date. It became common with the industrial revelation. The ...
breakfast cereal9/7/2007
  Q: I hope you can help. I have been searching the Internet up and down looking for a cereal that I used ...
  A: Jasha, Sorry to be late in answering but your e-mail must have went astray. I am not sure ...
Vinegar9/7/2007
  Q: Can the acidity of vinegar be increased by evaporation? If not, is there a method for increasing ...
  A: Jim, The easy way is to weigh the gallon and then add 5% of that weight. It can also be done by ...
Confusion regarding "sugar"7/4/2007
  Q: I associate the sugar that we take in tea,coffee etc and the sugar level that we talk about in our ...
  A: The sugar that we consume is mostly sucrose. It is converted to glucose and fructose before it is ...
Still clueless, lol6/14/2007
  Q: It's me again ... Umm.. So, if sugar is the same, no matter where it comes from, can natural sugars ...
  A: Kylie, I am not sure I can give you the answer you want. My problem is that I do not see any ...
I'm clueless.6/14/2007
  Q: but actually, I don't really have an answer. I'll ask my question in a different way: I've read ...
  A: Kylie, You are free to believe whatever you want but not everything that is written is correct. ...
I haven't been able to find the answer to a science question.4/2/2007
  Q: Why does tomato sauce stick to pasta?
  A: Jeff, The tomato sauce is thick or viscous. Thus it flow rather slowly. In addition the water ...
Trans_fat1/15/2007
  Q: Is it true that there are small traces of trans fat on cereals? If so, then what brands do have ...
  A: Kevin, Most cereal, if not all, do not contain added fat. The fat that is in the cereal grain ...
Protein1/2/2007
  Q: How much protein is in a hardboiled egg? What is the best way to get a lot of protein into ones' ...
  A: Keith, The average egg is about 58 grams and contains about 6.67 grams of protein or about 12%. ...
changing gluten with high temperature1/1/2007
  Q: I have Celiac disease, an autoimmune mediated gluten intolerance. In sharing a kitchen with family ...
  A: Chris, The idea is good but I am not sure that 500 F is hot enough to ash the gluten. To ash ...
Sweet Potato water turned green12/25/2006
  Q: I cooked a batch of sweet potatoes in water until they were tender. I took them out and saved the ...
  A: Angela, Of course I do not know without running tests. However, my guess is that during the ...
Gluten content8/17/2006
  Q: I would like to know....how can we calculate the glutent content in our food (eg: cookies , bread, ...
  A: Susan, There is no way to calculate the gluten content without know many factors, like the ...
Peanuts7/18/2006
  Q: Why does one peanut taste so different from the one right next to it? I've always wondered. Maybe ...
  A: David, I really do not know. However, The following is my best guess. Peanuts are roasted to ...
Gluten Free Flour Protein6/19/2006
  Q: I have celiac disease, an autoimmune disorder limiting my ability to digest gluten containing foods. ...
  A: Chris, Wheat gluten is quite unique in it ability to form a visoelastic dough and thus ...
yeast1/21/2006
  Q: I am writing a paper about yeast and I whould like to know more about it. My science teacher said ...
  A: camy, Yeast is a microorganism. It uses sugar (glucose or fructose) as a source of fuel. It ...
Boiling Heavy Cream Containing Cornstarch11/28/2005
  Q: Does cornstarch somehow destabilize heavy cream when brought to a boil? For example, when making a ...
  A: Joyce, I do not know for sure. However the following is my hypothesis. As the starch ...
moisture in muffins5/28/2005
  Q: I've been making mini muffins that use whole wheat flour, baking powder, baking soda, salt, honey, ...
  A: Marsha, Honey contains about 17% water. Thus you can calculate the additional water that ...
breakfast cereals3/25/2004
  Q: hey carl, i am having alot of trouble finding information about milk in relation to breakfast ...
  A: Julian, They would not all absorb the same amount of milk. The amount absorbed will vary with the ...
Gluten and its action on dough.6/5/2003
  Q: Hoseney, I'm a culinary student, and we've been studying pastry. I've read McGee's book on Food and ...
  A: Lucy, You have a good set of questions. I am not sure I can answer them all here. You may ...

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