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About Ed Eckley
(Top Expert on this page)

Expertise
I will be happy to answer any questions regarding foundation problems of any type. Questions pertaining to construction methods, Problematic soils, Settling & Movement, Frame torsion & racking, Preventative measures, Repair methods of all types.

Experience
Over 18 years in the industry. A.S.M.E. Certified,(American Society of Mechanical Engineering). Hydraulics Design Expert. 18 years of hands on soil manipulation. Over 500 homes repaired, and over 20 commercial buildings repaired. Extensive soil knowledge. Familiar with most types of repair methods and the expected results of each.

Publications
Ezine.com Article Title: Foundation Problems Do's & Don'ts custombuildingsupport.com: Foundation Repair Methods

Education/Credentials
High School Graduate 1976 Trade School Graduate 1976 College Graduate 1978

Awards and Honors
Certificates of achievment: Excel Industries Letters of appreciation: City of Golden Awards & Plaques: Jacobsen Turf Division

Past/Present Clients
Available on request

   

You are here:  Experts > Home/Garden > Home Improvement/Repair > Foundation Stabilization and Repair

Questions Answered By Expert  Ed Eckley 
In Category  Foundation Stabilization and Repair

SubjectDate Asked

rock foundation11/21/2009
  Q: I have a crack 1/4in in my foundation . The foundation is about 2 1/2 ft thick 6 ft tall and ...
  A: You have described a foundation that is 2-1/2ft thick....That leads me to believe that the ...
Floor Sloping11/17/2009
  Q: I have a brownstone (Built 1910) in the new york city area. The building is 4 story, masonry ...
  A: I am sorry that I cannot offer any remedial recommendations for structural components without ...
Floor Sloping11/16/2009
  Q: I have a brownstone (Built 1910) in the new york city area. The building is 4 story, masonry ...
  A: You have a situation that is actually quite common in older buildings. The floor joists were rough ...
Wall separation and bowing11/14/2009
  Q: I have read mostly all of the questions that have been sent to you and the answers but I have not ...
  A: The problem that you have described, is a result of foundation settlement, (sinking), in the areas ...
soil compaction for footer11/12/2009
  Q: I'm interested in a lot that the city requires a soil compaction test for before building.I live in ...
  A: The engineer will need to design the footer, and the supportive foundation walls, based upon the ...
soil compaction for footer11/11/2009
  Q: I'm interested in a lot that the city requires a soil compaction test for before building.I live in ...
  A: Many Cities and Counties are now requiring soil tests and soil compaction verification along with ...
Shed Foundation Repair11/8/2009
  Q: I live in New England and have a basic stick built shed. It's about 10x20. The above-ground ...
  A: You mentioned that the shed's above ground structure is sound, therefore it should be no problem to ...
Mono slab perimitr raise11/5/2009
  Q: I have 45 ft outside wall needs 1/2 to 11/2 inch raise.Dug under footing poured 2 ft sq 4 inches ...
  A: I suggest installation of helical or hydraulic pressed piers to a verified depth resistance that ...
digging for 10'x20' addition - hit ledge11/4/2009
  Q: Our home is 20 years old. A local foundation company starting digging for our foundation to support ...
  A: This is a very difficult question to answer without investigating you local County requirements for ...
Rear Foundation Movement11/3/2009
  Q: I have a 100 yr old 2 story barn in Ohio. The original foundation was brick and the barn was ...
  A: It is difficult to make any recommendations without examining the frame and the load bearing beams ...
recommended method to repair foundation supported by aging wood pilings11/2/2009
  Q: I have a split level home in one of the suburbs located adjacent to New Orleans, La. The house was ...
  A: I am very sorry that I cannot endorse any pressed pier or: Mini Pile, except our own. You have ...
Foundation in rock10/31/2009
  Q: I am having a house built. It turns out that one foot below the surface is rock. They cut a hole in ...
  A: My first thoughts are: Why isn't the foundation simply built on top of the verified rock? Carving ...
Southern Ca house10/31/2009
  Q: We have a house in So. CA (built '87.) We bought in 2002. Last week we had warm floors that turned ...
  A: Trying to get insurance companies to help with foundation problems is very difficult. You should ...
Concrete porch sinking10/30/2009
  Q: Our house was built in 1986 in an area with shrink-swell clay soil. Within the last few years, the ...
  A: You should definitely seal the gap along the edge of the concrete pad with a silicone type concrete ...
Foundation Issues10/29/2009
  Q: We have probable foundation damage and would appreciate your help. We live in East Texas and our ...
  A: The structural inspection will provide you with a written description of the faults discovered in ...
foundation repair on old farm home10/29/2009
  Q: I read with interest your response to someone in Canada with a 130 year old house with foundation ...
  A: I can understand your thoughts and I usually try to encourage folks to restore their structures and ...
Room Extension10/26/2009
  Q: We purchased our home in 2004, the previous owners did a great job of covering up the "shifting" of ...
  A: I believe you would have needed to challenge the inspection findings within the first year of ...
How to replace a 4 ' fdn.wall withan8' wall10/22/2009
  Q: I have a 4 foot foundation (with a crawl space)and a sand floor. My entire house is on BEACH ...
  A: I would recommend contacting a reputable foundation piering company in your area. They will be able ...
Gap between Concrete Slab & Brick10/22/2009
  Q: Our entryway was pulling away from the house awhile back and now we have about a 1 inch gap between ...
  A: The type of round foam stripping is actually a closed cell, gap filling, material that comes in many ...
Seperating Porch10/22/2009
  Q: I have a porch addition that I'm guessing was installed back in the 50's. It is NOT on a slab, it ...
  A: It is very difficult to give cost estimates on any particular foundation piering, without examining ...
East side continuous footing rotation10/22/2009
  Q: (To visualize see a rectangle that is about 28" wide by 40' long.) My one story California bungalow ...
  A: I am very sorry that I cannot offer answers to these types of technical questions without studying ...
cracks in ceramic tile10/20/2009
  Q: We own a two-story home that was built in 2006. We have lived here a little over two years. A ...
  A: You will not need a structural inspection on a concrete slab floor, because it is not a structural ...
cracks in ceramic tile10/20/2009
  Q: We own a two-story home that was built in 2006. We have lived here a little over two years. A ...
  A: It does make a difference!.....The cracking in the tile will be an indication of slab heave or ...
Porch Slab10/19/2009
  Q: We live in South Texas in a 10 year old home. We've had a drought here up till 4 weeks ago. While ...
  A: It is very difficult to guess what might happen if the clay soil swells or expands with moisture ...
cracks in ceramic tile10/19/2009
  Q: We own a two-story home that was built in 2006. We have lived here a little over two years. A ...
  A: It may be a serious problem if there is bowing or flexing in the floors, that could be an indication ...
raised foundation - seems like it is sagging10/17/2009
  Q: I have a raised foundation, not concrete. When I walk on the floor throughout the house the floor ...
  A: You should contact a reputable contractor in your area, and have the sagging floors examined. I have ...
filling crack between house foundation and driveway10/14/2009
  Q: I have an approximately a 1/2 inch crack between the house foundation and the driveway. There is ...
  A: Yes!......It will work great on any concrete cracks that you are trying to waterproof. Sometimes the ...
Undercut footing10/14/2009
  Q: The recent flooding in the South undercut my footings on one side of the house; I have attached a ...
  A: I would not recommend attaching more concrete along side of a compromised footing. You would just be ...
leaking block wall10/14/2009
  Q: I have a leak in my foundation wall. I noticed a wet area on my drywall, so I removed the drywall to ...
  A: I believe that the use of hydraulic cement, or any other type of inside sealant, will only work ...
flooding sunken living room10/13/2009
  Q: my newlywed husband and i purchased a home in South Western Louisiana which was very well built in ...
  A: It is very difficult to offer any remedial advice without thoroughly inspecting the structure and ...
Failing foundation walls10/13/2009
  Q: I am purchasing a home built in the 20's and the foundation on opposing sides has some bowing. It ...
  A: The best way to provide the maximum support, without replacing the stone foundation, is to install ...
Foundation10/12/2009
  Q: we have a twenty year old rancher with a walkout basement. We have had trouble with water coming in ...
  A: The cinder blocks should be set upon the concrete foundation, whether it be a spread footing or a ...
floors raised near chimney10/10/2009
  Q: what is the best method to level floors near a center chimney? Our second floor is raised(bowed) ...
  A: To be able to answer your question, I would need to know if the center beam(s)are connected into ...
block/brick garage10/8/2009
  Q: This isn't exactly a foundation question, except it is the 'foundation' to add garage doors. We had ...
  A: The best way to rip out and replace the problematic footer, is to contact a professional in your ...
Steel Support Pipe Crack10/8/2009
  Q: I recently purchased a home that is 23 years old. I have 5 columns in the basement that are steel ...
  A: I would recommend contacting a structural specialist, and having the cracked steel columns replaced. ...
Cracks in Post Tension Slab10/7/2009
  Q: I purchased my town home 1/09, it was brand new. There were hair line cracks in the garage floor. ...
  A: You mentioned the fact that you have retained legal council. The only thing you can do at this ...
filling crack between house foundation and driveway10/6/2009
  Q: I have an approximately a 1/2 inch crack between the house foundation and the driveway. There is ...
  A: I would recommend removing any sand or debris from the gapped area,(vacuum the area), and then ...
failed footing10/6/2009
  Q: I have a carport that is supported on 1 side by 2 columns. These columns sit on a brick pier. The ...
  A: You will need to find the source of water that has softened the existing footing, or you will have ...
Cracks along bricks...10/5/2009
  Q: Ed, Thanks in advance for your time and willingness to answer my/our question. I have reviewed ...
  A: I am going to make the recommendation of having the sunken porch foundation piered before you ...
cutting thru cold-rolled steel C channel10/4/2009
  Q: I was doing a google search on cutting/modifying C-channels and came across a very thorough answer ...
  A: Without making a thorough examination of the structure, I cannot offer any recommendations about ...
Structure built at the bottom of a hill.10/4/2009
  Q: I have a fully concrete structure (110ft x 50ft)(hollow block and poured) built at the bottom of a ...
  A: From your description of the amounts of rainfall, year round, I really believe that concrete may be ...
Moisture/effloressence10/2/2009
  Q: Recently purchased a house in Delaware County, PA it sit at the top of a hill.The foundation walls ...
  A: I fully understand your thoughts about capturing any water that may seep down through the surface ...
foundation caulking10/2/2009
  Q: Is it OK to use 3/8 inch backing rods for indoor basement caulking between concrete foundation and ...
  A: The closed cell backing rods should be fine, and they should be mold resistant because of the ...
Moisture/effloressence10/1/2009
  Q: Recently purchased a house in Delaware County, PA it sit at the top of a hill.The foundation walls ...
  A: Whenever there is water along side of a cinder block foundation, you will get seepage! You can try ...
worst case scenario10/1/2009
  Q: what is the worst case. top of wall is at grade. top of wall is 3 inches below grade. wall is 16 ...
  A: The worst case would be having the top of a foundation wall below grade! Having the foundation wall ...
1600 year old adobe walls with out foundations10/1/2009
  Q: could your company pump material under adobe walls to stabilize them? Also, where are you located? ...
  A: Our firm is located in Golden Colorado, (just west of Denver) I'm sorry but we do not offer grout ...
Cracks in ceiling and wall seperation from foundation9/28/2009
  Q: Our house was built in 1999, but we just bought it a year ago. Just within the past few months I ...
  A: From your description of the crack location, I would think there has been some differential movement ...
Tilting Foundation9/24/2009
  Q: I have a 10 year old 2-story house that has a concrete foundation that has been described as having ...
  A: Steel piers are absolutely the best way to go! Most reputable installers will guarantee them ...
caulking foundation9/23/2009
  Q: If I apply silicone sealant between my concrete foundation and the boards attached to the ...
  A: Silicone will make a great seal for air and moisture. The original seal strip is just a simple thin ...
voids under concrete patio against house9/23/2009
  Q: Can you give me alternate ideas to fill voids under a concrete patio. The voids appear to be around ...
  A: There are only two proper ways to handle your situation. 1. Have grout injection performed in the ...
pond leak9/22/2009
  Q: Hoping you can help me. We bought a place with a small stream fed pond in the backyard. It has a ...
  A: Bentonite will always expand rapidly when water is introduced. You would need to blend the bentonite ...
soil seperating from foundation9/21/2009
  Q: I live in Edmonton, Alberta. My house is a 50 year old Bangalow with a basement. Last year I've ...
  A: Soil separation from along side of a foundation or structure is caused from soil contraction, ...
Wall above fireplace mantel9/20/2009
  Q: this section of wall, has been cracking and falling down, so I just jumped in today. have found that ...
  A: Beneath the paint and wall paper, there should be a layer of plaster that is supported by thin ...
foundation wall9/20/2009
  Q: I resently had a new foundation wall poured after the carpenter started framing it was discovered ...
  A: You have just contacted an expert that has been in the business for 20 years! I have given you my ...
Recurring Foundation Problems9/20/2009
  Q: We live in Carrollton, TX and we had our foundation worked on approximately 8 years ago. House is 40 ...
  A: I believe you are in the middle of something that will require some legal advise. Unfortunately I ...
Localized Foundation Issue9/20/2009
  Q: We live in a tri-level house with a concrete slab on one side and a raised pier foundation on the ...
  A: I would recommend hydraulic pressed steel piers around the perimiter of the affected area(s) of the ...
Foundation Wall9/17/2009
  Q: We are looking at a house that has poured concrete foundation walls. Then in most of the basement, ...
  A: The blocks that you have described, make no practical sense. The only possible purpose would be to ...
Recurring Foundation Problems9/17/2009
  Q: We live in Carrollton, TX and we had our foundation worked on approximately 8 years ago. House is 40 ...
  A: I am always sorry to hear about poor workmanship in the most important part of a building: The ...
garage footing9/16/2009
  Q: I have a 60 year old house and two car garage of which the floor in the garage has maybe 4 large and ...
  A: You will need to have the foundation examined by a licensed structural engineer or similar expert in ...
foundation wall9/15/2009
  Q: I resently had a new foundation wall poured after the carpenter started framing it was discovered ...
  A: The newly poured concrete foundation wall should be 8" thick, 4000psi concrete, and have rebar ...
soil erosion along driveway edge9/13/2009
  Q: total depressed area is about 8ft long down the edge of the driveway along the direction of the ...
  A: I'm not sure what your question is, but I'm guessing you want to know what to do?? From your ...
stabilize footer under brick facade9/13/2009
  Q: 1974 Georgian style brick facade 2-story SE MI home. Basement is under main part of home and is ...
  A: I'm sorry I don't know any foundation piering companies in Michigan. You will need to check your ...
stabilize footer under brick facade9/12/2009
  Q: 1974 Georgian style brick facade 2-story SE MI home. Basement is under main part of home and is ...
  A: The best method of repair is purely a matter of opinion. Every contractor that you speak with will ...
house pier repair9/11/2009
  Q: My house has been sitting on jacks since 2 piers were replaced 2 weeks ago by a company I hired. ...
  A: I think I am getting the picture here. Evidently the contractor has poured some new corner caissons, ...
foundation settlement9/10/2009
  Q: I am purchasing a house. The inspection found a crack on the garage side wall. He recommended having ...
  A: The settlement of the foundation can be corrected and stabilized. The fact is: It will cost money. ...
house pier repair9/9/2009
  Q: My house has been sitting on jacks since 2 piers were replaced 2 weeks ago by a company I hired. ...
  A: I'm assuming you are describing mid beam support columns, when you say replacement piers. I really ...
deteriorating foundation9/8/2009
  Q: The concrete foundation on my 40 yr old home in buffalo NY is deteriorating from the outside. It ...
  A: There may be a need for muriatic acid to remove the loose oxidized surface material, and then of ...
deteriorating foundation9/7/2009
  Q: The concrete foundation on my 40 yr old home in buffalo NY is deteriorating from the outside. It ...
  A: There really is nothing you can do to stop the process, because there is a lack of adhesion between ...
pond leak9/6/2009
  Q: Hoping you can help me. We bought a place with a small stream fed pond in the backyard. It has a ...
  A: I believe your idea may work just fine if you can create a slurry that is approx the consistency of ...
Foundation stability9/6/2009
  Q: - am looking at purchasing a home in east Texas. The outside walls have a few hairline cracks in ...
  A: From your description of the cracks, I believe there has been minimal settlement of the foundation. ...
cinder block foundation9/5/2009
  Q: My wife and i are contemplating a total remodeling including adding on a considerable amount of ...
  A: You should be fine adding full depth basement type foundation walls up against the existing basement ...
cinder block foundation9/4/2009
  Q: My wife and i are contemplating a total remodeling including adding on a considerable amount of ...
  A: You should certainly repair any failure in the cinder block wall, whether you remodel or not. You ...
helical vs. push piers9/4/2009
  Q: Our 39 year-old cinder block foundation house, which is built on marine clay in Northern Virginia, ...
  A: -Usually hydraulic pressed steel piers can be stabbed much deeper into load bearing bedrock or ...
CENTER OF HOUSE LIFTING9/4/2009
  Q: WHAT IS THE BEST WAY TO LIFT THE FOUNDATION OF HOUSE WHEN THE MIDDLE NEEDS TO BE RAISED?
  A: It depends on the type of foundation. If the home is built upon a perimeter foundation: (Either a ...
sagging floors/wall separation9/3/2009
  Q: The house was built in the early 1900's one level.The problem-the living room floor is slanting as ...
  A: From your description of the age of the structure, and the noticeable moisture, I would guess that ...
Basement wall bowing9/2/2009
  Q: I'm considering purchasing a home that has a block basement. It is 41 years old and during ...
  A: Block foundations can be easily damaged by saturated soil, and they will leak if there is any ground ...
Sloping first floor rooms in beach house8/30/2009
  Q: My wife and I are looking for a new home and have found a three story in Florida right on the beach. ...
  A: You should insist on having a structural inspection by a licensed PE, (structural engineer). There ...
moisture8/29/2009
  Q: my son has a subgrade condo in chicago. an inspection was performed (condo is or sale)which ...
  A: There is always a solution to every problem, but the trick is identifying the source of the problem. ...
foundation repair8/27/2009
  Q: My house is a cape cod two story home and was built in 1990. I moved in around 1999 knowing there ...
  A: Either type of piering system should provide the needed stabilization, as long as they are installed ...
sinking foundation8/26/2009
  Q: Ed, I just sent you an e-mail about 30 min ago and need to correct the sinkage amt to exactly 3/4 of ...
  A: My response to your previous e-mail remains the same. The settlement will absolutely continue unless ...
corner foundation sinking8/26/2009
  Q: Ed, 4years ago we added an addition approximate 81/2 by 13 off our dinning rm. we put a stem wall ...
  A: Yes it is something to be concerned about. There is soil softening from saturation beneath the ...
sinking asphalt driveway8/26/2009
  Q: Ed, My home was built in 2000 with an asphalt driveway. The asphalt has started to sink and ...
  A: I would use good compactible road base material to fill the void. You can pack it tightly and then ...
House without foundation8/25/2009
  Q: I own a house without a basement or regular foundation. it was built upon cement block posts. This ...
  A: There should be concrete footings beneath the existing block columns. The depth of the footings ...
replacing termite damaged bottom sill8/25/2009
  Q: We bought a house w/ termite damage (1955 California rancher, perimeter foundation w/ some int ...
  A: I would recommend contacting a licensed structural engineer to examine the damage and devise the ...
Basement Pellet Stove through foundation install8/25/2009
  Q: I am installing an Englander 25-PDVC pellet stove in my basement. The basement is mostly below ...
  A: If you can cut the 7-1/2" hole just above the sill plate, centered between the floor joist end ...
Slab sinking8/25/2009
  Q: I have a 32 yr old ranch house on a slab foundation in So NM. The house has had a couple additions ...
  A: Yes the slab can be stabilized by finding the soil softening problem and stopping the settlement. I ...
window well8/23/2009
  Q: I am having a problem with a window well. The ground around the well is sinking in from rain and I ...
  A: You will need to create a positive grade slope away from the window well and at least 6ft out into ...
crack in front of house8/23/2009
  Q: Ed, we viewed a flat in a house we are interested to buy. But we found a 5-6 cm width crack on the ...
  A: It is very difficult to offer any suggestions or remedial plans without thoroughly examining the ...
salinity harming the building & settlement.8/21/2009
  Q: My 110 year old brick home is next to a canal on very saline soil with a water table that often ...
  A: You will need to consult with specialists in hydro grouting and soil testing. I'm sorry that I ...
brick foundation8/16/2009
  Q: I have an 1880's house with a granite wall basement and double brick foundation on top of the ...
  A: It depends on the integrity of the bricks, whether or not they can be patched, or require more ...
post and pad tipping8/16/2009
  Q: I have an ~ 50 year old, small cottage (16'x25') built on post and pads on a slope. The front and ...
  A: It is very difficult to make any recommendations without examining the structure myself, but I ...
Cracks in brick veneer8/15/2009
  Q: I have notice cracks in the brick veneer on the front of my 20 year old home recently. I have also ...
  A: You should have the foundation stabilized before you try to seal up any gaps or cracks in the ...
Small log well house on broken slab8/14/2009
  Q: I am looking for ways to stabilize a sixty year old 10'x10' log wellhouse built on slab in a very ...
  A: It depends on the condition of the lower rows of log, and the original attachment to the slab. There ...
long, continuous crack in tile floor8/13/2009
  Q: Our 2-year-old, 1-floor, North Texas (slab) home is showing an 8-foot, continuous crack that ...
  A: There are two possibilities for the cause of the cracking (1) The center area, (where the crack is ...
settling problem8/13/2009
  Q: I have taken your advice and have passed on the moving of a house. Now I am contemplating buying ...
  A: It is very difficult to make guesses about cost of repair on damaged homes without making a thorough ...
Bowing block basement8/12/2009
  Q: I live in Peru Indiana, my home is about 60 years old. I have a block basement wall that is bowing, ...
  A: Block walls are very difficult to manipulate without catastrophic damage. I understand your ...
settling of older home8/11/2009
  Q: We are contemplating moving a 1967 home to a piece of property, but would like to know what kinds of ...
  A: Your concerns are well founded! There will be a great deal of cracking in the walls and ...
Red clay masonary tiles8/11/2009
  Q: My basement is probably circa 1920,30, or 40's. The foundation walls are red clay tile blocks (no ...
  A: The very best coating that you can apply is: Epoxy. It will cost more than oil based or latex ...
BASEMENT FLOORING, SUMP PUMP AND SETTLING?8/11/2009
  Q: I have a couple quick questions: 1> I'm looking to purchase a sump pump backup /w battery system. ...
  A: You can purchase sump pumps from many builders supply outlets like: Home Depot....Lowes.....Ace ...
foundation8/11/2009
  Q: have a house that was built in 1903 on a stacked stone foundation that is falling apart. could i ...
  A: You can install an inner foundation, (sister wall), and use the existing stonework as the outer ...
SLAB MOVEMENT8/10/2009
  Q: We live in a 45 year old ranch with partial basement and a slab size of approximately 45'x 23'. ...
  A: The piering that has been recommended, is probably the very best plan of permanent stabilization. ...
Foundation Cracks8/10/2009
  Q: Afternoon, I have a poured cement foundation which has several cracks needing repair. The cracks ...
  A: It actually depends on several factors: -size of the cracks -soil type.....because there may be ...
Patio Slab Adjacent to a Creek8/10/2009
  Q: I recently bought a townhouse that has a screened patio that quickly slopes into a dried up creek ...
  A: From your description of the soil type, and the erosion that is taking place, I can say that you ...
poor drainage around home8/7/2009
  Q: We had an appraisal on this home and it said repair poor drainage around house. All water needs to ...
  A: The first thing to try is contacting landscaping contractors. Ask them about their expertise with ...
falling house?8/7/2009
  Q: I bought my townhouse (End Unit) in the end of 2007 which has stucco wall and a crawl space. At that ...
  A: From your description of the cracking and obvious frame movement, I can say with absolute certainty ...
Repair advice for hole found in poured basement wall8/6/2009
  Q: Greetings, We have been building a home for the past four years. ICF forms were used for the pour ...
  A: There is really no need for expansion. You could cause bulging that would look like a poorly done ...
Fine sand filling in Foundation trenches8/6/2009
  Q: Respected Sir, Here I request you to kindly provide me a technical method on sand filling in ...
  A: There are only (2) methods of sand filling that I am aware of. 1. pour the sand directly into the ...
wall pushed in8/6/2009
  Q: i have a wal that has a bow in it top is in place and bottom is about 6 to 8 inches in now the very ...
  A: You have described a serious problem with your foundation wall. I'm sorry to say that there isn't ...
North Fl. Monolithic Slab repair?8/5/2009
  Q: The concrete block home I'm living in (built 1964) had an 10x12' addition added sometime ago ...
  A: You can absolutely save the structure! You should contact a foundation piering company in your area. ...
building patio up to foundation8/4/2009
  Q: We are building a pool in our backyard and the concrete deck will abut the house (slab). We have ...
  A: I would recommend removing the irrigation lines right away, especially if you are planning any type ...
water & mold damage8/3/2009
  Q: I just bought a condo and i wanted to redo the bathroom...a union carpenter (friend of family) came ...
  A: From your description of the deterioration and mold noticed in the frame of your condo, I would say ...
BENTONITE7/31/2009
  Q: A company is replacing and old pipeline with a new pipeline through an existing right of way. The ...
  A: If the contractors were using bentonite as a slip lubricant, there will only be small percentages ...
basement and bricks7/31/2009
  Q: our 1.5 yr old house has developed cracks{stairstep} on all levels in different areas. the builder ...
  A: Yes!....Soil tests should be done prior to construction planning. Many County building departments ...
need a foundation7/31/2009
  Q: I own a small 1,000 sq ft house built in 1904 and it has a combination of wood beams & stone ...
  A: Depending on the condition of the original stone foundation, It is possible that you may be able to ...
basement and bricks7/31/2009
  Q: our 1.5 yr old house has developed cracks{stairstep} on all levels in different areas. the builder ...
  A: The most important thing to do is stay after the builder to make any repairs or corrections before ...
crumbling pylons7/30/2009
  Q: My home is in San Diego and was built in 1929. It is a two-story Spanish Mediterranean with a crawl ...
  A: You should be able to find a local contractor that can replace the failing concrete columns with ...
How to improuve foundations.7/30/2009
  Q: I am learning slowly with my properties, now, I just bought a 350 M2 , 2 floors house where I am ...
  A: I am sorry that I cannot offer any engineering or technical advice on buildings that I have not ...
BENTONITE7/30/2009
  Q: A company is replacing and old pipeline with a new pipeline through an existing right of way. The ...
  A: I have never heard of using bentonite as a lubricant for pipe installation. Bentonite is an ...
foundation on different soils7/30/2009
  Q: Respected sir, Send me some list of different types of soils and foundation methods in each type of ...
  A: I am sorry but there is no brief detail about various soil types. There are literally hundreds of ...
fixing a leaky basement7/30/2009
  Q: We have an old home, pre ww2 not sure how much older than that. We are in missouri and habe clay ...
  A: I'm sorry that I cannot offer any technical advice without thoroughly examining the structural ...
Repair advice for hole found in poured basement wall7/28/2009
  Q: Greetings, We have been building a home for the past four years. ICF forms were used for the pour ...
  A: It will be difficult to fill the void with concrete. You will need to build an inner form that has a ...
Michigan Basement In Mississippi7/28/2009
  Q: Our "new" (1922)house has a half finished half dirt basement. If I close off the dirt section will I ...
  A: You should be able to frame above the block wall, up to the overhead floor joists with conventional ...
Foundation Block Divots7/27/2009
  Q: I have a house built in the mid 70's in which the foundation was made of concrete block. The walls ...
  A: I believe you are having a problem with mold growth in the pores of the concrete block. There is a ...
Michigan Basement In Mississippi7/27/2009
  Q: Our "new" (1922)house has a half finished half dirt basement. If I close off the dirt section will I ...
  A: I would recommend installing vents if you plan to seal off an area of the foundation beneath a ...
Stair like cracking on a new home7/27/2009
  Q: I am writing to ask about this because it seems to be a little bit of a concern. We have a new home ...
  A: There is obviously some perimeter settling taking place and that is why you are seeing the step ...
Cabin with shifting problem7/27/2009
  Q: I am having an issue with my cabin. The cabin was built in 1991 and put on 6x6 beams with a crawl ...
  A: I'm sorry that I cannot make any technical recommendations without thoroughly examining the ...
clay based soil effects on foundation and repair suggestions7/26/2009
  Q: We have a townhouse in Kaneohe, HI that was built in the 70's on clay based soil and on a slope. ...
  A: The micro piles / mini piles, should do the trick. The most important thing is reaching a depth that ...
clay based soil effects on foundation and repair suggestions7/25/2009
  Q: We have a townhouse in Kaneohe, HI that was built in the 70's on clay based soil and on a slope. ...
  A: Our firm provides the very best stabilization bar none!...(I'm just kidding) You have presented a ...
Bowing Block Foundation7/25/2009
  Q: I live in an all brick ranch style home with a block foundation built in the 1950's. When I ...
  A: You have described an on going problem that is related to overwhelming soil energy against the ...
wet wall basement7/25/2009
  Q: I can actually see the limestone and sand which is really moist. the wall is getting worse. water is ...
  A: From your description of the saturated area, I am thinking that you probably have a fracture in your ...
Using I-Beam braces for lat movement7/24/2009
  Q: I live in Kansas City and my 60 year old house I moved into last year has lateral wall movement as a ...
  A: I-beams installed in the wrong situation, (Block Foundations or foundations without rebar), can ...
new construction ofsingle family home7/23/2009
  Q: Can I displace 2-3 feet of mud with gravel/stones to stabilize soil for prefab foundation walls? ...
  A: You will need to consult with a Geo-Tech, (Geological Engineer). Depending on several factors: ...
repair7/23/2009
  Q: i am considering buying a house that is block construction.No basement only a small crawl space. ...
  A: You should consult with a local foundation piering company. The crack that you have described, is ...
Using I-Beam braces for lat movement7/21/2009
  Q: I live in Kansas City and my 60 year old house I moved into last year has lateral wall movement as a ...
  A: Sounds like you have been talking with Carbon Fiber salesmen. There are many factors to consider ...
bowed block foundation7/20/2009
  Q: Ed, Are you familiar with carbon fiber straps held in place with epoxy? ...
  A: I am familiar with carbon fiber, and I think it can be a great thing in certain environments where ...
sand around foundation?7/19/2009
  Q: We live in a one-story pier and beam home, built approximately fifty years ago in an area where the ...
  A: When you say you have ground that shifts a lot, I must assume that you have clay based soil. ...
Uneven floors/cracks in walls7/18/2009
  Q: I live in Indiana and have noticed that my floors are uneven and have cracks in my interior walls, ...
  A: You do not need to dig the areas for the concrete support pads, but you do need to make sure they ...
sister wall-inside7/18/2009
  Q: Ed, Do you have a ball park figure on what a inside poured sister wall would cost. Approx. 10x60, ...
  A: There is really no way to offer any type of an estimate without examining the entire situation: ...
Post Tensioned Suspended Slab7/16/2009
  Q: I am a waterproofing contractor and have taken a job in Dubai to waterproof a 60,000 square foot ...
  A: I would guess that there is a problem with expansion and contraction that may be related to the ...
Foundation Replacement?7/15/2009
  Q: My house is 80 years old, with a cinder block basement. It is a 2 story, with several little ...
  A: The simplest and most cost efficient way to solve your problem is with poured concrete sister walls. ...
Betonite and shale7/14/2009
  Q: Ed, We are looking at buying a lot that a soils report was done and they found betonite and shale. ...
  A: The house foundation can be built on drilled caissons and can be reasonably secure, but you will ...
foundation7/13/2009
  Q: My kitchen has an addition that was originally a back porch. The problem is that there is sagging. I ...
  A: Absolutely!.....You may need to remove some of the flooring to acquire access to the floor joists, ...
Huge crack in the side of the house...7/13/2009
  Q: My boyfriend lives in a relatively old house (we figure it's about 70 years old), and it wasn't ...
  A: It is very difficult to determine the severity of the problem without examining the structure very ...
HIgh Moisture Reading on Basement walls7/11/2009
  Q: What are the odds this house has a failed drain tile system? Although we had a light rain the night ...
  A: If the home does in fact have a drain tile system, and if it is more than 10 years old, There is a ...
Concrete Pillar Pad7/10/2009
  Q: Great website ! Bruce posted a question on 12/4/07 regarding crawl space pillars etc. I have the ...
  A: It depends on the soil type. Generally, the concrete pad is formed right on top of the soil. Most ...
bolt in soild concrete wall foundation7/10/2009
  Q: I just bought my first house last October. Yesterday we got alot of rain really quickly 1 1/2" in 40 ...
  A: The only bolts that should be in the concrete foundation are the j-bolts that protrude up through ...
wicking via brick chimney breast footings7/9/2009
  Q: both my neighbour and I (1850s semis in UK) have damp patches on our alley walls (brick) directly ...
  A: Generally, Old brick structures that sit directly into the soil with no concrete footing, will ...
grass/soil pullling away from foundation from garage7/7/2009
  Q: I just recently bought a house in south Texas. I've been watering my grass about every 3rd day due ...
  A: The soil is probably clay, and the separation that you are noticing is from drying and shrinking of ...
sinking floating slab issues7/6/2009
  Q: My husband and I recently purchased a 35+yr ranch in Ohio. We hired an inspection company that comes ...
  A: The problem you have described is related to slab settlement and obvious soil softening. If you are ...
Wet Basement7/2/2009
  Q: I have seen a product that is a type of barrier that can be fastened to th basement floor and ...
  A: If there is such a product being sold or represented, It would not be a proper way of dealing with ...
cottage footings7/1/2009
  Q: I am thinking of replacing the original block on pad footings under our cottage due to ...
  A: Generally, the best way to safely support any type of structure during manipulation or supportive ...
Weeping 100 year old basement walls7/1/2009
  Q: I am partner in a 104 year old house recently remodeled. The exterior and interior basement walls ...
  A: Usually the residue that forms on foundation walls, is caused by moisture seepage or condensation ...
load bearing beam6/30/2009
  Q: I have a load bearing beam in my basement that has bug damage. I am told the damage is more than ...
  A: There is a simpler and more cost effective way to repair the bad section of beam. You mentioned the ...
Concrete step6/29/2009
  Q: .. The step down in and out of our front door is too high /low. In order to remedy this, we are ...
  A: 1.You should be able to pour the concrete right up against the brice without any inner form. 2.You ...
losing dirt around my concreat patio.6/29/2009
  Q: rain is washing away the dirt from around my patio. i can see the hole edge of the concrete. i dont ...
  A: First you will need to replace the washed out soil with a good sturdy soil structure such as: road ...
masonry cracks6/29/2009
  Q: I am a first-time home buyer who is interested in a house with an stone exterior. However, there ...
  A: All cracks, especially in stone type foundations, are a major concern. The cracks are indicators of ...
foundation problems6/29/2009
  Q: Our home is 15 yrs old and located in Western Ky, we have clay soil. Our first foundation issue ...
  A: Most of the problems you have mentioned are a direct result of soil softening beneath a footing type ...
Cracking/crumbling cinder block basement walls6/28/2009
  Q: I am investing into an older home with cracking and crumbling cinderblock basement walls. The ...
  A: I would highly recommend consulting with a local structural engineer. That is the only way that you ...
Foundation Crack6/27/2009
  Q: I purchased a 2 story house built in 1976 in Glen Burnie, MD. in Oct 2008 and had the home ...
  A: There must be some settlement or movement in the block wall that has evidently caused separation in ...
bowed foundation walls6/26/2009
  Q: I have a bungalow built in '53. One of the foundation walls is bowed quite badly. It is a full ...
  A: The very best repair would be installing a new inner sister wall, Poured concrete, (Not another ...
open foundation block homes6/25/2009
  Q: I'm looking at a home built in the 30s (in Florida) and it has openings consistent with an open ...
  A: The 30's is a little before my time. Here in Colorado, it is quite common to see block crawl space ...
Thin cracked concrete floor water leakage6/25/2009
  Q: Our 1918 ear home has a very thin concrete basement floor. The floor is cracked and has holes in it ...
  A: The type of contractors that install new basement floors would be listed in your local directory ...
basement wall repair6/24/2009
  Q: I have a basement wall which is badly cracked and overlapping.It is a full basement.I have a 3 story ...
  A: Older foundations are difficult to repair once they become cracked and miss-aligned. Often times ...
Metal post base problems on Patio Cover6/23/2009
  Q: I live in Phoenix, AZ and we have 6x6 wood posts on our patio cover. The metal bases that wrap ...
  A: If you need to replace any of the post base brackets, you will need to install temporary posts along ...
re addition on slab in KY, slope and tree6/22/2009
  Q: Ed, I've been reading your answers to similar questions. The huge tree a few feet from the room ...
  A: It isn't advisable to place soil up against the siding. Building frame and siding should always be ...
drainage problem at floating slab addition6/22/2009
  Q: Our 18x21 family room attached to a small 1960's ranch-style home is on a floating slab. We are in ...
  A: Without calling in professional help, you will need to identify the storm water route and divert it ...
Air conditioner leaking water in car6/22/2009
  Q: I have a 92 Buick Regal. Water is leaking on the right floorboard from the air conditioner. Where is ...
  A: This question was received in the wrong category! Some how you have asked an automotive question ...
foundation repair6/22/2009
  Q: I live in San Antonio TX and recently had the foundation on my home repaired. They lifted the ...
  A: It is not advisable to leave a void beneath the slab type foundation, particularly beneath areas ...
Thin cracked concrete floor water leakage6/20/2009
  Q: Our 1918 ear home has a very thin concrete basement floor. The floor is cracked and has holes in it ...
  A: The drain and pump system should help with the water problem, but you should have a nice concrete ...
foundation cracks/leaks6/19/2009
  Q: We have one large horizontal crack and several small vertical cracks in our 30 year old poured ...
  A: I believe you are on the right track! If you can keep the soil next to the foundation as dry as ...
raised ranch slab sinking into ground???6/19/2009
  Q: Ed, I live in a raised ranch, on a slab, built in 1981, 2 stories, garage, family room, 1/2 ...
  A: I cannot recommend a course of action without examining the structure myself. I would certainly ...
foundation cracks/leaks6/19/2009
  Q: We have one large horizontal crack and several small vertical cracks in our 30 year old poured ...
  A: From your description of the horizontal crack, and the water coming in to the basement after rain ...
Carbon Fiber Strips6/18/2009
  Q: My foundation wall is suffering from a little bowing, about 1.5 inches. It’s a walkout basement and ...
  A: There is cause for concern on all types of cracks in foundation walls, particularly when the ...
foundation repair advice6/17/2009
  Q: A part of my foundation has been in need of repair for quite some time. I now have the opportunity ...
  A: It is very difficult to get a good perspective, of the reason for the foam, by just looking at the ...
foundation repair advice6/16/2009
  Q: A part of my foundation has been in need of repair for quite some time. I now have the opportunity ...
  A: From the photos, I can see that you have a slab type foundation. The gaps along the edge are due to ...
block wall lift and reair6/11/2009
  Q: mr Ekly,i have a garage in brnson mo 24 x 24 one back corner has settled and the floor is cracked ...
  A: Your plan will probably work just fine, but you will need to correct the groundwater problem that ...
Finish on old limestone foundation6/10/2009
  Q: I have a limestone basement. A section of the wall has what looks like a smooth 'cement' coating on ...
  A: You should consult with a local mason. There will be several steps involved in cleaning and ...
Foundation Shifting/Warranty Issues6/10/2009
  Q: Greetings. My wife and I, first-time buyers, found a great house in Bedford. It was built in 1979. ...
  A: It is only a good idea to purchase the house IF you can buy it for approx 50% of the value of a ...
concret dust in garage6/7/2009
  Q: i was cleaning the garage yesterday and when i moved my work table out to clean behind it, i found a ...
  A: I am not aware of any type of insect or creature that attacks concrete. My guess would be that the ...
crumbling limestone wall6/5/2009
  Q: I live in Malta and the crumbling of limestone is a problem. Here they use linseed oil (yuk). I have ...
  A: I am not aware of any chemical that can fortify or strengthen crumbly limestone. I believe you may ...
1700's house6/5/2009
  Q: I am considering a house said to be built in the mid to late 1700's in Northern NJ. It is ...
  A: I would say that the problems that you have described will cost way over $80,000 or more, and there ...
foundation folloup question6/2/2009
  Q: I just bought a single family one story home that was made in 1979 and it did have a foundation ...
  A: Yes!.....Especially clay based soils that Texas and Colorado have in common. Please click on the ...
basement wall repair6/2/2009
  Q: I have a 1927 bungalow that has one small leak that sometimes appears after a heavy rain. I know the ...
  A: I believe you are on the right track. The plans that you have mentioned, should take care of the ...
foundation6/1/2009
  Q: I just bought a single family one story home that was made in 1979 and it did have a foundation ...
  A: Whatever you do,,Do Not use soaker hoses or any other form of soil moisturizing. The soil must be ...
cracks in brick5/31/2009
  Q: I have a 4 year old home with a concrete slab foundation in Amarillo, TX with a basement. We have a ...
  A: Soil injection is only affective for soil voids and temporary stability in situations where there is ...
House is leaning, settled or unsafe?5/30/2009
  Q: I bought a house a couple of years ago that had evident foundation problems. It was built around ...
  A: Whenever there is leaning or bulging in older structures, There is tremendous risk of collapse. You ...
Foundation leak5/29/2009
  Q: My 30 year old Fl home has a foundation leak in the NW corner of the livingroom. It leaks like a ...
  A: You have not mentioned whether or not the leak is during heavy storms, or just constantly throughout ...
Foundation crack5/29/2009
  Q: I just had a pre-purchase inspection completed on a single-story, poured slab foundation home in ...
  A: I'm not following your description. You have mentioned a horizontal crack that is approx 36" long, ...
your email rgd foundation5/29/2009
  Q: Your response to my question regarding whether or not you can anchor a brick foundation (retro-fit ...
  A: I'm not sure if there is a way to re-send the email through this website. The answer became public ...
settled foundation5/28/2009
  Q: My foundation is limestone and settled. What do I use for shims and where do you recommend I get ...
  A: I am assuming that you are trying to shim the sill plate in an attempt to level the house frame. I ...
Brick and mortar foundation5/28/2009
  Q: I am looking to buy a house and one in particular has a brick and mortar foundation. The house is ...
  A: Generally the brick type foundations are back in the 1940's or earlier, and the integrity is ...
Lowering a basement floor?5/28/2009
  Q: my wife and I are thinking about purchasing a home in the Washington, DC area. The one we're ...
  A: I understand the need for more space and I must caution you about older structures because of the ...
Garage wall buckling5/27/2009
  Q: My garage back wall (37ft across) and the right wall (27ft deep) are buckling inward. They are ...
  A: It is very difficult to give advice about securing compromised cinder block walls, without examining ...
basement seepage5/27/2009
  Q: I live in Chicago and own a brick raised ranch, built in 1957. I caulked all around the outside of ...
  A: From your description of the water seepage, I am thinking that you have a defective downspout drain ...
Foundation drip systems5/26/2009
  Q: My home is about 5 years old and is on a concrete slab. Currently I do not have a problem. I have ...
  A: Yes!...That is exactly what you can do to insure stability and protect the concrete slab type of ...
Foundation drip systems5/26/2009
  Q: My home is about 5 years old and is on a concrete slab. Currently I do not have a problem. I have ...
  A: I would not recommend water drip systems to anyone! The problem is: There is absolutely no way ...
crack repair5/26/2009
  Q: Ed, I have a sidewalk outside my bedroom which is on a slab. The sidewalk has a 1" wide crack ...
  A: I would use a stronger concrete crack repair compound. There are some good quality products ...
Concrete slab next to basement wall5/25/2009
  Q: I'm curious about whether you could place a concrete slab next to a basement. Would the weight of ...
  A: You can absolutely install a concrete slab up next to a basement foundation wall. Many builders ...
Raised ranch foundation drainage5/23/2009
  Q: 05/23/09 I have a raised ranch(35 yrs) and never had a leaky foundation. I have a sump pump ...
  A: I would say that after 35 years, if you haven't experienced any particular movement or foundation ...
cracks from water5/22/2009
  Q: the 2 story house was built around 1860 to 1870.The ruble stone walls are about 2ft. thick and are ...
  A: It is possible to make some of the repairs yourself, if you have the expertise. It sounds like you ...
New home foundation failure5/21/2009
  Q: One wall of our new foundation failed during the backfill process. It is a deep pour 9 foot for a ...
  A: It is very difficult to determine exactly what went wrong with the foundation strength, but ...
my Michigan Basement is crumbling....5/2/2009
  Q: I have a 100 + y.o., two story, rental property in Kalamazoo, MI. The floors do slant in some places ...
  A: I understand your concern and I know that proper reinforcement or rebuilding your old foundation is ...
old stone foundation5/1/2009
  Q: My family's home is 110 years old built with a stone foundation. Nothing has been done over the ...
  A: You really should make an attempt to correct any noticeable problems with the foundation before you ...
bathroom floor4/30/2009
  Q: my bathroom floor has ceramic tile. It is cracked in several places and is uneven. How do I repair ...
  A: The most important thing is identifying the reason for the movement in the floor that caused the ...
Sunken living room leaking4/28/2009
  Q: I live in Houston, TX. My sunken living room (2 steps, 12" deep) fills with water when we have a bad ...
  A: You have described a concrete slab floor that is installed below grade, (similar to a basement floor ...
cracked stem walls4/28/2009
  Q: Which would you be more concerned about. A horizontal crack or stair step cracks in stem walls. ...
  A: I would be equally concerned about all visible cracks because they all tell a story about particular ...
flaking concrete blocks4/27/2009
  Q: My house was built in 1952. After the snow melted, I noticed a bubble like thing. I touched it a ...
  A: The problem that you have described is a result of moisture attacking the cinder blocks and possible ...
sinking driveway4/27/2009
  Q: Our house was built in 1995. The asphalt driveway has sunk about 3-7 inches from the garage floor. ...
  A: It depends on the condition of the garage floor and the existing slope of the driveway, the apron, ...
uneven floors pier beam4/27/2009
  Q: I own a 2 story 2400 sq ft, wood frame, vinyl sided house in Florida.It was manufactured in 1986. We ...
  A: I don't think it is a coincidence that the additional squeaking and nail popping is occurring over a ...
Bowed Basement wall4/27/2009
  Q: Foundation is bowed about 2 inches in middle. Wall is made of blocks. I have been here 12 years ...
  A: I am not familiar with that term: Monkey Bars.....It is probably a made up name for some sort of ...
Rotten Pole Buiding4/26/2009
  Q: I've got an older pole barn. I've noticed that some of the boards around the base of the barn have ...
  A: I would recommend contacting a professional to help you with that type of a problem. There will be a ...
Tree close to house4/24/2009
  Q: We have a mulberry tree that sprouted up several years ago and is growing quickly. It is very close ...
  A: Mulberry trees are very nice to have, but you really don't want to allow any type of tree to grow ...
Concrete Pads4/22/2009
  Q: I am building a small RV park and want to make the pads out of concrete. I have good sub base ...
  A: You shouldn't need any beams as long as you use 4000psi mix or stronger, 6000psi fibre mix would be ...
Adequate Foundation for 2nd Story Addition4/22/2009
  Q: Ed! I want to know what I should look for to determine if my current foundation is adequate for a ...
  A: You will need to talk to your County building department about your planned 2nd story addition. They ...
Concrete Pads4/22/2009
  Q: I am building a small RV park and want to make the pads out of concrete. I have good sub base ...
  A: I would recommend pouring the pads at least 5" thick and using steel mesh or rebar cross grid. I ...
limestone wall repair4/22/2009
  Q: we have a two story home with limestone foundation that seems to be missing some mortar between one ...
  A: Actually there is just one type of mortar mix for brick, stone, or block type construction. It is ...
Hydro static Pressure is lifting my house4/22/2009
  Q: We live in a 2 storey house with an attached 2 car garage, full basement with poured concrete walls. ...
  A: I cannot guess whether or not the house will continue to rise, because I do not know the soil type, ...
Telephone tile foundations4/21/2009
  Q: We have a 1917 home - with a (original) telephone tile foundation. The previous owners installed a ...
  A: I am sorry to say that I am unfamiliar with such a foundation. If the foundation is constructed from ...
Old crumbling cement foundation4/20/2009
  Q: We have a home built in the 1940's that has a crumbling cement foundation on the outside of the ...
  A: I believe the previous owner tried to cover up a serious problem. From the looks of the ...
limestone wall repair4/20/2009
  Q: we have a two story home with limestone foundation that seems to be missing some mortar between one ...
  A: You will need to use a good quality mortar mix. You should thoroughly clean any loose material from ...
ground water seepage in basement4/19/2009
  Q: We have a concrete basement (home built in 1971) with furnace ductwork in the floor. In the spring ...
  A: The standing water in the vents, with air blowing through the vents, can be dangerous if there is ...
Contract for Repair4/19/2009
  Q: I am in the process of getting my entire foundation levelled with steel piers. The question I have ...
  A: That particular contract clause, is not common at all. Contractors are liable for any consequential ...
footings under deck heaving4/19/2009
  Q: Footings under my deck have raised about 10-12 inches over the past 3-5 years. To adjust fot that I ...
  A: It is shocking to hear about such severe heaving of simple deck support piles. I would recommend ...
uneven floors pier beam4/19/2009
  Q: I own a 2 story 2400 sq ft, wood frame, vinyl sided house in Florida.It was manufactured in 1986. We ...
  A: From your description of the problems, I am certain that your exterior foundation walls are sinking. ...
Garage Sill Plate4/18/2009
  Q: I have about 8' of garage sill plate to replace. How Do I raise the corner to insert new sill ...
  A: The best way to raise the frame slightly, and temporarily hold the load while the sill plate is ...
cabin pier4/17/2009
  Q: I purchased a hunt cabin (approx. 16' x 32') that is built on 16 6" pt piers that are embedded ...
  A: It is very difficult to give advice without examining the structure myself, but I will say that I ...
Cinder Block Wall Spalling at Grade Line4/16/2009
  Q: The cinder blocks on the south facing frost wall on my garage has spalling at and below the grade ...
  A: From your description of the cinder blocks and the negative grade slope, I can assume severe damage ...
Steel or Pressed Concrete?4/15/2009
  Q: I have a 3-4" drop all across the front of my home. I've had 6 companies offer bids ranging from ...
  A: The Cable Lock system is installed by: Olshan. It is a great piering system that should be ...
old rotting cross beam4/14/2009
  Q: I have a house built pre-1860 with a wooden cross beam in the basement running side to side. The ...
  A: The simplest way to support the affected end of the beam, is to install a vertical support post ...
Cement pad4/13/2009
  Q: We have a walkout basement. Our yard is very wet (always). The cement pad under the walkout is ...
  A: It would be advisable to attach the concrete slab to the house foundation, otherwise the edge ...
Reinforce an old stone foundation for a new addition4/11/2009
  Q: I have many questions, so I'll try to keep it simple. My house is 100 years old, and sits on a ...
  A: -There are ways to install an inner foundation, (sister wall type), without removing the original ...
Garage settling, center post has a gap4/10/2009
  Q: I have a 2 story colonial built in 1992, with an attached garage with a bedroom over it. The garage ...
  A: From your description of the situation, I believe the support is set upon the garage floor slab, ...
Identification of beams in slab4/10/2009
  Q: I am now in the process of having steel piers installed under my entire foundation (jackhammer is ...
  A: Any supportive beams within, or beneath a slab, should be directly beneath load bearing walls or ...
Foundation cracked and raised4/9/2009
  Q: My wife and I found a home we would like to buy in Kaysville Utah. It is a two story house with ...
  A: The raised part of the basement floor that you have mentioned, (Middle of the floor), will not ...
repair priorities4/6/2009
  Q: I live in a 950 ft2 house build in 1939 and located on a hillside in Los Angeles. It's on a pier and ...
  A: The number one priority should be: Solid stabilization of the settling foundation. You should ...
frost heave4/6/2009
  Q: "Hello, I have a significant heaving issue. We have always had some minor heaving on our deck ...
  A: I'm wondering if the drain tiles may be creating a bigger problem than helping the run off ...
Slab House Leak4/5/2009
  Q: I have a 7 year old slab house in Florida. Last week we had 4" of rain in one hour, and the next ...
  A: You could try to contact the builder and mention the details about the negative grade and the poor ...
Sinking Foundation4/4/2009
  Q: I have a concrete slab home in Dallas built in 1959 in an area known for expansive clay soils. It ...
  A: I believe you will be in good shape with slab jacking, (mud jacking), and the stability will last as ...
cinder block foundation disintegration4/4/2009
  Q: I am looking at buying my first home in Schenectady, NY (upstate) and 2 of the potential homes have ...
  A: The deterioration and crumbling of the blocks indicate the possibility of serious structural ...
Foundation Corner Damage & Repair4/3/2009
  Q: The corners of the poured concrete foundation have cracked and one has all but fallen off. What is ...
  A: The most common cause of corner breakage is: Ice damage. Often times water collects around the ...
Raised Foundation Issues4/3/2009
  Q: My fiance and I put a bid in on a single story home built in 1957 in Stockton, CA last week. We ...
  A: You could contact a local structural engineer and have the situation examined and then you will have ...
high water table4/2/2009
  Q: we bought our first house a year ago and are now having significant water issues. The house is only ...
  A: Evidently, the sump system is not adequate for the amount of water flow that is coming towards your ...
Drylock on wet walls4/2/2009
  Q: I am currently in the process of putting up a modular home with a full basement made of cinder ...
  A: I believe the engineer's recommendations are reasonable, and the application of asphalt coating on ...
PVC Sch#80 buried under driveway, strong enough?4/1/2009
  Q: My underground sprinkler system has to pass through driveway. Which pipe is strong enough to bury ...
  A: I would recommend sch#80 pvc or sch#40 galvanized steel pipe. I would avoid the use of ABS, because ...
boat house floor4/1/2009
  Q: my husband is remodeling a boat house he needs to replace the floor frame because it is rotting how ...
  A: It is difficult to answer your question without examining the structure, but I would say that the ...
Moisture from foundation electrical line path3/31/2009
  Q: I have a one level poured slab foundation. When we moved into the 8 year old home, we decided to ...
  A: There must be a crack in the slab that is allowing the water to seep into the carved trench in the ...
raining3/31/2009
  Q: I need my foundation repaired and live in texas. Of course this is the time of the year when it can ...
  A: You should wait for the soil to dry up before attempting any type of excavation along side of your ...
water leakage in storage room3/30/2009
  Q: When it rain, I have lots of water leakage in my storage room which is inside my garage. The water ...
  A: From your description of the water leaking into your garage, I would say that you definitely have a ...
half of house sinking3/30/2009
  Q: We bought a 60 year-old cape outside Albany NY last year. The floors in the back-half of the house ...
  A: The block foundation that you have described should be situated on a spread footing. The footing ...
Bowed concrete block foundation3/28/2009
  Q: Ed - Approximately 20' of the block foundation in the front of my home is bowed slightly (maybe 1.5 ...
  A: There is really no standard way of attaching the base of the beams. It is actually a matter of ...
Raising My House That Is In Flood Plain3/28/2009
  Q: My home is in the A-9 flood plain in Pasadena, MD .. a 1,300 sq ft bungalow with concrete block ...
  A: You will need to find qualified contractors with the proper equipment and expertise to take on such ...
100 house St Paul Minnesota3/28/2009
  Q: Trying to fix up and sell Mother's house. I have a few problems! I think this is a Craftsman or an ...
  A: You have obvious foundation settling taking place, and the cracking and distortion that you have ...
Bowed concrete block foundation3/27/2009
  Q: Ed - Approximately 20' of the block foundation in the front of my home is bowed slightly (maybe 1.5 ...
  A: You should be fine with either method of repair as long as they use good sturdy beams and space them ...
replacing existing foundation3/27/2009
  Q: I just brought a cottage in Catskills, New York. The house was originally built on pillars and then ...
  A: The situation is quite serious and there is no way to approach the structural repairs without a ...
Waterproofing membranes3/25/2009
  Q: We have a leaky basement and we are looking to waterproof our foundation and replace the ...
  A: The best thing to do is go with the contractor that provides the best warranty, that way you can be ...
wall cracking3/25/2009
  Q: Our house(2-storey) was built in 1992.The soil in the area is black cotton. I understand that this ...
  A: The cracking is probably a result of the seismic shaking of the foundation. There must have been ...
House built on bentonite soil. Will repairs hold?3/24/2009
  Q: my wife and I are thinking about buying a house north of Denver that was built on bentonite soil. ...
  A: It depends entirely on quality of the repairs! There are many regions in Colorado that have varying ...
cracked/bowed basement wall3/24/2009
  Q: wall 21'6"x6'6", horizontal crack & steps. approx. 2.5"out of plumb. 5 estimates/inspects. 2 ...
  A: I believe you are describing a cinder block foundation..... I have seen many wall anchors fail ...
Crack and sag in garage floor.3/23/2009
  Q: I'm considering purchasing a 2100sf 1986 1-1/2 story Cape Cod with a full basement. It has a three ...
  A: All cracks concern me!, however, Garage floors have absolutely no structural relationship with the ...
Crack and sag in garage floor.3/23/2009
  Q: I'm considering purchasing a 2100sf 1986 1-1/2 story Cape Cod with a full basement. It has a three ...
  A: I would say that the cracked garage floor should not be a major concern when evaluating the ...
2nd floor movement3/23/2009
  Q: I have two story colonial home in Queens Village NY and I notice sitting in my bedroom (2nd flr) the ...
  A: From your description of the type of movement that you are experiencing, I would think that there is ...
Hole Under Foundation3/22/2009
  Q: We are having our deck replaced and when they took up the old deck, there was a huge hole under the ...
  A: Depending on the area you live in, and the natural soil composition around your home, there are ...
wall up lift3/22/2009
  Q: I live in northern WI. I build a 24x24 cabin with a 6' overhang. It sit on a floating slab, the ...
  A: It is very difficult to make assumptions without examining the structure, but I believe you are ...
Townhouse settling/sinking in middle3/22/2009
  Q: The home is two story with fully finished walkout basement: 3B 3.5 bath 2200sqft. Two years ago, a ...
  A: There is no doubt that the foundation is sinking and causing the frame distortion that you are ...
foundation3/19/2009
  Q: hello may house is in Miami Florida was built in 1994 I have a problem with may foundation a couple ...
  A: You are experiencing foundation, (Slab Type), settling. The cracking and settling are a result of ...
Foundation3/19/2009
  Q: As of May3,2002 we used Keystone Foundation to do foundation repairs. They used the Perma Pile to ...
  A: You can use any good reputable pile, (piering), system to get satisfactory results, but the ...
Leak at Floor/Wall joint3/19/2009
  Q: My house is a split entry located in Dartmouth, NS. It is 30 years old and my husband and I were ...
  A: I believe the problem is related to a direct water flow path along that particular side of the ...
cottage is sinking3/19/2009
  Q: My cottage is sinking in one corner. It sits on pads with wooden posts. It probably needs to be ...
  A: The proper procedure will involve jacking all of the posts at the same time with equal hydraulic ...
concrete slab moisture?3/18/2009
  Q: My wife has planted some flowers right against our concrete slab foundation and I am concerned about ...
  A: Any type of plant or shrub should not be placed within 5 ft of a building foundation. There should ...
Effect on a strip footing of a single story extension3/17/2009
  Q: I live in a duplex dwelling with a double skin (brick) party wall on a shared strip footing. Three ...
  A: The additional load could absolutely cause settling in a foundation that was planned for a single ...
A pole garage that has raised 2 inches in some areas3/17/2009
  Q: I live in Lagrange Ohio and had a pole garage built 2 years ago. This past winter the front (west ...
  A: You have described a situation that can only be possible on heavy expansive clay soils such as: ...
Ground is sloping more each year3/16/2009
  Q: I live in Orlando Florida. I have a hillside by our pool, I am trying to head off a potential ...
  A: From your description and the visual observation from the photo, I am inclined to belive that there ...
underpinning3/13/2009
  Q: basement is 5 feet below grade with attached garage at right side, i want to tear down 1 story ...
  A: You need to contact a reputable foundation piering company in your area. The best way to go is with ...
'expert' to expert3/12/2009
  Q: as a fellow engineer I have a question about foundation drainage. Not so much how to do it but ...
  A: You have brought up some very good questions. It is basically a situation where the County Building ...
foundation3/9/2009
  Q: We have a 2600 sq ft., 1996, crawl space, ranch style home. The last several years we've noticed ...
  A: You should have all of the structural adjustments and corrective repairs made before you do any ...
garage floor3/8/2009
  Q: I just built a new pole building the fill has settled and left a void of 6in between the concrete ...
  A: The fill is obviously settling due to lack of compaction and you really have only two choices: ...
leaking into basement from foundation3/8/2009
  Q: I am wondering what kind of options or if this can be done myself. My problem is that in my basement ...
  A: You could use a high quality silicone sealant, the type used for concrete and flashings. You need to ...
foundation3/7/2009
  Q: We have a 2600 sq ft., 1996, crawl space, ranch style home. The last several years we've noticed ...
  A: If your outer walls and doorways are doing well and the problems are with inner walls and bouncy ...
drainage under driveway3/7/2009
  Q: I am replacing my gutter drainage system. The old one failed. The pipe must go under the driveway, ...
  A: PVC Sch#80 is the best for durability and lasting flow capability. You need to make certain that you ...
Foundation Repair3/5/2009
  Q: great column by the way...I live in my mother in laws home in San Antonio. It is an older home build ...
  A: Hydraulic pressed steel piers would be the very best way to go! You should try to find the most ...
foundation falling apart,3/5/2009
  Q: first of all thank you in advance for all your help, i bought a little old house here in Los Angeles ...
  A: It is sometimes difficult to determine the remaining strength of badly oxidized or deteriorated ...
Existing House Foundation Question3/4/2009
  Q: I am trying to figure out something about the foundation in a house I may purchase. The house is a ...
  A: I cannot think of any other reason for the inset foundation pour, except to provide more depth for a ...
Existing House Foundation Question3/4/2009
  Q: I am trying to figure out something about the foundation in a house I may purchase. The house is a ...
  A: I am certain that original foundation was a crawl space type,(short foundation), and the inner ...
integrity of wooden basement3/4/2009
  Q: I moved a house and hired someone to build a wooden basement for this strucure just a couple of ...
  A: That is a very difficult question to answer without knowing the architect or engineered plans for ...
foundation piering with a slab3/3/2009
  Q: Help!! My 86-year parents have had foundation piering (cable-lock methd) to their home several ...
  A: Piering is used on virtually all types of foundations. Slabs are piered when the outer edges are ...
sinkhole roof leak3/2/2009
  Q: I own a 2 story frame house in Florida. We had 3 sink holes under different parts of our house. They ...
  A: The frame torsion could cause roof leakage. Often times there is stretching and twisting of the ...
Bank Repo3/2/2009
  Q: Ed, Currently looking at a bank repo. Ranch, on crawl space. Cinderblocks are broken, bowing, ...
  A: Yes,,Just about any foundation can be fixed, but the amount of damage that you have described ...
100 year old foundation repair3/1/2009
  Q: I am considering buying a 100 year old house in south central Wisconsin. The foundation appears to ...
  A: From your description of the floors and the frame squareness, I would say that the foundation must ...
new construction2/28/2009
  Q: Ideas on building poured concrete walls into hillside. Drive under garage and small apartment first ...
  A: What you are asking for is engineering and design plans. I'm very sorry that I cannot offer these ...
vertical crack in foundation wall2/28/2009
  Q: i'm in process of buying a home in northern nj. curent owner has vertical crack in foundation at ...
  A: The vertical crack indicates bowing in the blocks. This is a result of soil pressure that could be ...
Basement - HELP!!2/27/2009
  Q: Ed, Hopefully you can help me, I'm desperate. I am getting water through one corner of my basement ...
  A: You could be taking a risk of bigger problems. You could create a flow path that allows rapid ...
reconstructing a home2/27/2009
  Q: I want to buy this house that has been through a fire. The house has been condemned. The interior ...
  A: You can check with local realtors about land value per lot size and recently sold comparables. ...
reconstructing a home2/25/2009
  Q: I want to buy this house that has been through a fire. The house has been condemned. The interior ...
  A: The best advice I can offer is this: Do not anticipate repairing the structure. It will need to be ...
Slab on Ground2/24/2009
  Q: First I apologize for my poor English cause I don´t live in the USA. My question is for a good ...
  A: Your plan should be more than adequate to hold much larger vehicles than you have mentioned, and the ...
Foundation pier adjusment2/22/2009
  Q: I have a slab foundation where seven concrete piers have been installed about six years ago. It ...
  A: I would need to examine the structure to determine the best remedy. I cannot comment on another ...
old cinder block foundation crack repair and waterproofing2/21/2009
  Q: I have a concrete block resting on a poured cement footing foundation in a 50's-built home. I'm ...
  A: I can see by the corner photo that there has been on going settling of the foundation. That ...
Foundation Pier Depths in Coastal Areas2/20/2009
  Q: I am designing a beach house style floor plan and was wondering what a standard depth is for ...
  A: I don't believe there is a standard depth for concrete caissons at any particular coastal area. Most ...
Pouring concrete pad for Garage on rock2/19/2009
  Q: This summer I'm hoping to build a 24 x 22' side entry garage in Newfoundland Canada. I have had ...
  A: Based on your description of the rock base that you plan to build on, I would think that you may ...
water drainage from retaining wall2/17/2009
  Q: The retaining wall at the back of the property is about 18ft high, separating this property from the ...
  A: It depends on the design and the soil conditions. Sometimes weep holes are installed because of no ...
Drill piers not deep enough2/17/2009
  Q: On the paid advice of a structural engineer, I had 14 concrete drill piers installed around my home ...
  A: The best way to determine the quality and expected life of the steel pressed piers, is by the load ...
window cracking2/16/2009
  Q: I lived in an apt for last 2 years and w/in that time, i had 2 of the 3 panes of glass in my huge ...
  A: It is possible that the building foundation may have settled during the excavation because of the ...
foundation repairs2/16/2009
  Q: we are considering purchasing a home that has had previous foundation repairs. the home was built ...
  A: The uneven floors are an indication of possible problems. It is difficult to speculate on whether or ...
water drainage from retaining wall2/16/2009
  Q: The retaining wall at the back of the property is about 18ft high, separating this property from the ...
  A: Proper drainage is always a concern. An 18ft high retaining wall is certainly something to keep an ...
Pier and beam/slab house2/15/2009
  Q: I live in Huntsville, TX in a house that was built in the 40s. That portion of the house is pier ...
  A: I'm not sure what you are saying about leveling the pier part about seven years ago....Evidently the ...
floating pad foundation reliability in Canada2/14/2009
  Q: We am planning to build a new house on an oceanfront lot in Quebec, canada . The local builder has ...
  A: I believe you are absolutely correct. The planned footing should be below the maximum expected frost ...
Crawl space block wall2/14/2009
  Q: I just bought a 5 year old house on a crawl space with block wall. when it rains real hard the ...
  A: I would say that the answer to your question is YES, The blocks will deteriorate and possibly ...
Drill piers not deep enough2/14/2009
  Q: On the paid advice of a structural engineer, I had 14 concrete drill piers installed around my home ...
  A: I would talk to the contractors that installed the concrete piers at the 14 ft depth, and confront ...
Concrete block foundation spalling2/13/2009
  Q: My concrete block wall is splitting see attached pic. One year ago I painted it with two coats of ...
  A: It is difficult to keep coatings on cinder blocks because of the porosity of the blocks. Water ...
firplace leaking2/13/2009
  Q: My Split level house is 32 years old (we have lived there for 4 years). We live a very wet and sandy ...
  A: Actually, the apron will deflect the water, and there should be no need to modify or change the ...
firplace leaking2/13/2009
  Q: My Split level house is 32 years old (we have lived there for 4 years). We live a very wet and sandy ...
  A: I believe the remedy that was applied 3 years ago was a good plan and evidently solved the water ...
erosion under foundation2/13/2009
  Q: With the recent melt, water has created a hole toward the back of the house that seems to run under ...
  A: I would contact a local soil expert, preferably a licensed engineer with soil expertise, and have an ...
Drill piers not deep enough2/13/2009
  Q: On the paid advice of a structural engineer, I had 14 concrete drill piers installed around my home ...
  A: The drilled piers were obviously not deep enough or strong enough to permanently support the load. ...
water in basement2/11/2009
  Q: I have been getting water in my basement after heavy rains, and I have recently discovered that the ...
  A: I believe that the mentioned remedy sounds logical and probably is the best plan. I really cannot ...
"perspiring" foundation2/10/2009
  Q: My business has a poured cement foundation that extends about 18 inches above ground. On the ...
  A: I believe you are describing the inside of a basement foundation. I am going to make a guess based ...
Calcium deposits on concrete block foundation wall2/10/2009
  Q: We are considering buying a partially completed home that has not been worked on for over 6 months. ...
  A: It is difficult to say whether or not there might be problems with the foundation because of the ...
Garage floor cracking2/9/2009
  Q: We had a 2 car garage with attached carport, all detached from the house, built about 8 months ago. ...
  A: Based on your description of the slab, I would say that you have a super strong Floor, and it should ...
Foundation Sill Compression2/9/2009
  Q: My 2-story house is maybe 150 years old, on a stone foundation. About 8 years ago, I put insulation ...
  A: The situation that you have described is quite serious, particularly because of the age and size of ...
Garage floor cracking2/9/2009
  Q: We had a 2 car garage with attached carport, all detached from the house, built about 8 months ago. ...
  A: Depending on several factors: psi strength of the concrete, Thickness of the pour, whether or not ...
Piering2/9/2009
  Q: I am thinking about purchasing a 2-story townhome that is about 4-5 years old. There is no ...
  A: The chances of further piering being needed, are slim unless there is a drainage issue where ...
FOUNTAION PROBLEMS2/8/2009
  Q: WE ARE IN THE PROCESS OF BUYING A HOME AND HAD IT INSPECTED. THE INSPECTOR FOUND SIGNIFICANT DAMAGE ...
  A: I must agree with the inspector. Whenever there is severe rotting in the frame work of a building, ...
floors seem to be sloping at doorways2/8/2009
  Q: Our home is only 1 year and 1/2 old and I have had a lot of problems with squeaky floors. I now have ...
  A: From your description, I don't think you are having any foundation problems because you aren't ...
Crack in Foundation2/7/2009
  Q: We are in the process of buying a home & have come across one that is perfect but have noticed a ...
  A: The slab type foundation is cracking and settling. There has probably been some soil softening due ...
Post tension repair2/6/2009
  Q: Poured concrete slab or block, 12 years old, 1 story. I was having plumbing moved in the master bath ...
  A: I don't think there is any cause to be concerned about serious problems, but you should probably ...
Sinking garage?2/6/2009
  Q: The house is about 50 years old, the garage walls look fine. It is attached the house, the sinking ...
  A: You will need to contact a foundation piering company in your area to help you lift up and stabilize ...
Foundation leaks2/6/2009
  Q: We have a home with a poured footing/block wall foundation that sits entirely on bedrock. There is ...
  A: There are many available foundation sealants on the market, Some containing asphalt, (tar), and some ...
footer supports2/5/2009
  Q: I am digging holes in a basement to install jack post to support a 2 story building, my question is ...
  A: I'm not quite following you. If you are digging beneath the footing, You will need to install ...
how to fix problem2/4/2009
  Q: I live in Staten Island,NY.House build in 2002.Its duplex,two story and full basement,concrete ...
  A: From your description, I believe the down spouts are dumping the water directly against the ...
Sinkhole under garage apron2/3/2009
  Q: House built 1988 in MN I believe I have a sinkhole under my garage apron. I believe it is from the ...
  A: There are a couple of options: #1 you could have a mudjacking company come out and look at the ...
Perimeter Foundation2/3/2009
  Q: MY 1917 bungalow has brick around the perimter. On one side it is leaning out, causing the siding to ...
  A: You will need an inspection from a qualified structural engineer or foundation repair expert. A plan ...
Foundation walls2/3/2009
  Q: We have a single story ranch built in 1957 located in Wisconsin. The attached garage has been ...
  A: It is certainly possible to install a basement beneath the garage frame. Your existing foundation ...
replacing a basement floor2/3/2009
  Q: I bought a house 5 years ago that was built in aprox 1911, when we get spring rains I get water that ...
  A: Whatever you do, Do Not dig under the foundation walls! That old of a foundation is very dangerous ...
house with cracked walls2/3/2009
  Q: I'm considering buying a brick house, but the walls inside are cracked in a few places, mostly in ...
  A: Your question is very difficult to answer! It could be a great purchase if the repairs are ...
shale stone ledge foundation help2/2/2009
  Q: Working in a 1920's home in CT with a portion built directly on some kind of heavily layered shale ...
  A: I believe you are looking for a way to simply seal from the inside. I cannot, in good faith ...
shale stone ledge foundation help2/1/2009
  Q: Working in a 1920's home in CT with a portion built directly on some kind of heavily layered shale ...
  A: The very best plan would be a sister wall. The main reason I say this is because of the age of the ...
cracked and bowed block basement wall2/1/2009
  Q: 8' high with only 4' being below ground, the house is aprox. 28' x 28'. 1 wall has horizontal ...
  A: Your plan sounds pretty reasonable to me, as long as you use adequate strength lumber, and tie it in ...
Mudjacking1/31/2009
  Q: We live in Regina,Saskatchewan, Canada and the soil around us is highly clay. Our 4 level split ...
  A: There must be some misunderstanding about the mudjacking in your area. It is not possible to lift ...
Mudjacking1/30/2009
  Q: We live in Regina,Saskatchewan, Canada and the soil around us is highly clay. Our 4 level split ...
  A: Mud Jacking cannot lift or straighten foundation walls. It is only used for flat slabs such as: ...
sinkhole-re cracking1/30/2009
  Q: I live in Florida and last year we noticed some walls were separating from the ceiling. The ins. co. ...
  A: The piering and under pinning will require an inspection and measurements of the twisting and ...
front wall of house settling1/30/2009
  Q: I have a 2 story 18 yr. old house with a full basement (partially finished) and poured concrete with ...
  A: The heaving of the basement floor, could be in reality, the appearance of heaving due to settling ...
Soil1/29/2009
  Q: I am looking at buying a house with a walkout basement but the basement was originally dug for a two ...
  A: It depends entirely on the type of foundation. If the foundation is set upon drilled caissons, ...
sinkhole-re cracking1/29/2009
  Q: I live in Florida and last year we noticed some walls were separating from the ceiling. The ins. co. ...
  A: From your description of the problems, I believe the stem-wall foundation is probably built upon ...
Steel beams holding up foundation wall1/29/2009
  Q: MO which has some foundations issues that are preventing me to become 'sold' on it. The house is an ...
  A: I fully understand your concern! The fact that the foundation must have been poorly designed in the ...
house settlement1/28/2009
  Q: Where I live the builders put so many houses up at once that they will tell you that all settlement ...
  A: It is very difficult to say what might be considered normal, as far as cracking and frame movement ...
house settlement1/27/2009
  Q: Where I live the builders put so many houses up at once that they will tell you that all settlement ...
  A: From your description of the settling and cracking, I am thinking that your home is built upon a ...
rod and grout1/27/2009
  Q: How do you put the rods into the cinder block wall?
  A: Usually the #4 or #5 rebars are installed vertically within the hollow block jackets during ...
Poured concrete basement wall pushing in1/27/2009
  Q: I have a ranch style home in the Kansas City area built in 1973 with a full basement and 7' poured ...
  A: The excessive amount of bowing, has caused an elevation loss along that particular edge of the ...
water enters under home garage and leaks in foundation1/26/2009
  Q: We recently renovated our home. Some of the foundation was pyt in without rebar. We have leaks on ...
  A: From your description, I believe you have negative grade or similar water collecting problems along ...
Deciding on foundation repair1/23/2009
  Q: Built in 1998 on slab foundation in San Antonio. Crack in sheetrock joint in ceiling near center of ...
  A: Whatever you do, Do Not Wet the clay soil. There are many companies suggesting soil dampening in an ...
Deciding on foundation repair1/22/2009
  Q: Built in 1998 on slab foundation in San Antonio. Crack in sheetrock joint in ceiling near center of ...
  A: Piers should only be needed in the affected areas of the foundation that are showing elevation loss ...
Foundation repair1/22/2009
  Q: I have been doing some research on repairing my basement. I live in a 2 story home. Main level with ...
  A: My thoughts are: Use Steel support beams!.......If you really want the best possible strength, and ...
Foundation Problem1/21/2009
  Q: I live in a nice, middle-class three bedroom home. Foundation work was performed by a reputable ...
  A: Whatever you do, Do Not wet the soil!.....The holes have probably captured water from previous rains ...
Foundation/floor leak1/20/2009
  Q: I have lived in the same house for 25 years. I never had any leaks until a GIGANTIC rain storm in ...
  A: Generally the type of problem that you have described indicates a definite groundwater situation. ...
Wall Bubble1/19/2009
  Q: Today I woke up and found a big water bubble which looks like a blister in my son's room. His room ...
  A: The blister appears to be related to some type of a water leak through the wall. The paint appears ...
water in basement following rain1/19/2009
  Q: We have received two estimates. One recommends a sump pump and drain work, second estimate doesn't. ...
  A: I agree with you!...The problem is related to negative grade or poor landscape design. Whenever ...
Wall cracks, basement cracks1/18/2009
  Q: I am not in construction so I apologize for the length here. I need help determining if I should ...
  A: Part of the problem is floor beam support and joist sagging, but part of the problem appears to be ...
Foundation1/17/2009
  Q: I have a foundation showing moisture between the blocks. This was an addition to a one story brick ...
  A: I'm guessing your question is: Where is the moisture coming from?? There must be a source along that ...
Wall cracks, basement cracks1/17/2009
  Q: I am not in construction so I apologize for the length here. I need help determining if I should ...
  A: You should contact a foundation repair specialist to examine the situation and design a system of ...
Underground water1/4/2009
  Q: Our home in a 55+ community is 3 years old. It is a one story ranch with a walk out basement.The ...
  A: The water can and probably will damage your basement foundation and the floor slab as well.The water ...
foundation crack after repair1/4/2009
  Q: We just had foundation repair (17 exterior concrete piers 3 interior concrete piers). I heard two ...
  A: It is very difficult to say what might be considered structurally ok. From your description, it ...
Helical Piers and foundation wall size1/3/2009
  Q: I am having H. Piers installed for a home addition. The basement is only going to be 4 feet lower ...
  A: The tie in should be from the sill plate that will be attached across the top of the new foundation. ...
Water around bottom of block foundation and around footer1/3/2009
  Q: I live in a 2 year old ranch home in kevil, Ky. I built the home 300 feet off the road. The home ...
  A: I would advise against any gravel or perforated tubing next to the footer. Such a system will ...
Water around bottom of block foundation and around footer1/3/2009
  Q: I live in a 2 year old ranch home in kevil, Ky. I built the home 300 feet off the road. The home ...
  A: You have to be very careful when planning any type of collective water drain system along side of a ...
Leaking basement--UPDATE1/3/2009
  Q: I wrote to you last week regarding a Chicago bungalo. I know you must get many questions so I hope ...
  A: I believe you are working with a knowledgeable contractor. He is probably planning to rebuild the ...
pier depth1/2/2009
  Q: I'm building a 24'x24' small cabin in southern california on 10"-12" telephone pole piers encased in ...
  A: That is a very good question! From what you are saying about the soil structure being decomposed ...
Water leaks in basement wall crack12/30/2008
  Q: On heavy rains, water is coming through some cracks in our basement walls. House was built in 1940. ...
  A: Any one of the products will work just about as well as the other for sealing the cracks and making ...
slab settled on newer ranch home12/29/2008
  Q: I am considering the purchase of a four year old 2200 sq ft ranch home in southern Indiana in which ...
  A: If the foundation seems to be holding fine and the problem is basically the slab floor settling, ...
leaking basement12/28/2008
  Q: I'm desperate for help. I have a 1950's Chicago bungalow. This past September when we had six inches ...
  A: I understand just how frustrating a problem such as yours can be. You are right to analyze the ...
leaking basement12/28/2008
  Q: I'm desperate for help. I have a 1950's Chicago bungalow. This past September when we had six inches ...
  A: If you do have a drain tile system, there is about a 95% chance that it is plugged up. The problem ...
Garage floor flooding12/28/2008
  Q: I live in Eastpointe, Michigan and have an unattached, 2 1/2 car garage made of cinder block with a ...
  A: From your description of the problem, I believe that your property is collecting water run off from ...
leaking basement12/28/2008
  Q: I'm desperate for help. I have a 1950's Chicago bungalow. This past September when we had six inches ...
  A: From your description of the water sources, I am inclined to believe that there is a negative ...
center beam support was cut must fix12/28/2008
  Q: I was wondering if you could call me. . I bought a 1910 sears robuck home. The structure is 28 x 28. ...
  A: The problems that you have described, pertaining to the altered mid beam, are quite serious. You are ...
Leak in garage foundation12/27/2008
  Q: my garage leaks through the wall (foundation made of cinder block with a glaze on the exterior), it ...
  A: The problem must be related to a negative grade along that particular area along the garage ...
Leaking Basement12/26/2008
  Q: Our basement leaks water during heavy rains & snowmelt. It comes in throught cracks in the concrete ...
  A: Truthfully, I am un-familiar with the product. It sounds great, but I am with you, The cost is quite ...
hole in foundation12/26/2008
  Q: I've recently discovered a hole that was cut in the foundation (about 3 feet in diameter) with a ...
  A: I believe you are describing a slab type foundation, and the cut area is probably a sump pump pit. ...
broken drain pipe12/26/2008
  Q: my home is a single family brick home on a concrete foundation built in 1952. 12/23/08 my sink had a ...
  A: The access area that is saw cut through the slab, should be patched with 4000psi concrete. Most bag ...
broken drain pipe12/25/2008
  Q: my home is a single family brick home on a concrete foundation built in 1952. 12/23/08 my sink had a ...
  A: It is very difficult to say what might be involved with the drain pipe problem. The master plumber ...
Leaking Basement12/25/2008
  Q: Our basement leaks water during heavy rains & snowmelt. It comes in throught cracks in the concrete ...
  A: You will definitely need to re-shape the landscaping to provide positive grade away from the ...
basement wall integrity12/25/2008
  Q: I am looking at purchasing a house that has a small basement under the back part of the house. The ...
  A: The very best way of providing maximum structural integrity to compromised, (bowed), walls, is by ...
Crack and bowing in basement wall12/24/2008
  Q: I am a new homeowner and I have a large horizontal crack in my basement wall. It spans almost the ...
  A: Carbon fiber is quite strong and certainly has many good qualities in particular applications where ...
Crack and bowing in basement wall12/24/2008
  Q: I am a new homeowner and I have a large horizontal crack in my basement wall. It spans almost the ...
  A: The engineer that made the suggestion: Install steel bracing, is absolutely right! We have had the ...
Fieldstone Foundation -12/23/2008
  Q: My house has a fiedlstone foundation. At some point somebody painted over it with some sort of ...
  A: The most important thing is removing the old paint or coating, and any loose material. You will then ...
Sinking foundation12/21/2008
  Q: We live in Panama, Central America. We bought a home 3 years ago that is on a slope. We have ...
  A: I wish that I could help you myself, but unfortunately I am barely able to keep up with the problems ...
Sinking foundation12/21/2008
  Q: We live in Panama, Central America. We bought a home 3 years ago that is on a slope. We have ...
  A: I am sorry to say that there is absolutely no way to suggest any type of repair on a small scale ...
Ok to replace one side of foundation at a time12/18/2008
  Q: I have been told that one side of our foundation is pretty bad due to the fact that the soil is up ...
  A: I would say that you should be fine with addressing the problematic side right away, and take ...
Ok to replace one side of foundation at a time12/18/2008
  Q: I have been told that one side of our foundation is pretty bad due to the fact that the soil is up ...
  A: I am picturing a brick or block type of foundation because of your description of the age being 90 ...
Baltimore Rowhome - Normal Foundation Depth?12/18/2008
  Q: I have a 2 story rowhome with a basement in baltimore that was originally built in the early 1900's. ...
  A: If you were to dig along the edge of the foundation, you would discover a very limited sized footing ...
Foundation Stabilization and Repair12/14/2008
  Q: The foundation of my house is set up on concrete blocks, with the slope of my land going downhill ...
  A: You could use the same sand based soil and backfill the holes and that would basically stabilize the ...
Foundation problem??12/13/2008
  Q: First off, thanks for taking the time to read over my question. To start, I'm sorry if this runs out ...
  A: You should be fine using the natural surrounding soil. The only type of soil that could cause a ...
Foundation problem??12/11/2008
  Q: First off, thanks for taking the time to read over my question. To start, I'm sorry if this runs out ...
  A: The shallow well, (cistern),that is close to the foundation, is acting as a deep water trap. The ...
Drywall Buckling and Nail Pops in 25 Year Old Home12/8/2008
  Q: I live in a house in Charlotte, NC that was built in 1983. It is built over an open air crawl space ...
  A: Your best bet is contacting Foundation Piering contractors. Ask them if they can measure the ...
Drywall Buckling and Nail Pops in 25 Year Old Home12/8/2008
  Q: I live in a house in Charlotte, NC that was built in 1983. It is built over an open air crawl space ...
  A: There is absolute frame racking taking place. The specialist's are missing something! Whenever there ...
cracks in slab12/7/2008
  Q: our house is a block house inner and outer walls windows and doors seem ok,about 3 years ago we had ...
  A: That is a very good question! I would have to say that it depends on the type of soil, and the ...
Adding a second support beam in my basement12/6/2008
  Q: Mr Eckley, Good Evening! I recently bought a 1920's story-and-a-half bungalow with a full ...
  A: In most cases the main beam is centered and the floor joists overlap the beam. Load bearing walls ...
foundation supplies12/4/2008
  Q: I am looking for a source to find solid blocks to replace the ones under my house that are the ...
  A: I'm sorry that I cannot help you with locating concrete blocks in Texas. Our firm is located in ...
Need to fill cinder block wall to add 2nd story12/3/2008
  Q: Our permit is allowing us to build a second story to our home. The hurdle to jump however is the ...
  A: You will need to contact a foundation repair company in your area to describe the situation and ...
Post and beam foundation12/1/2008
  Q: My house is a single story, 480 sq ft, built in 1940's in Tacoma,Wa. It has a post and beam ...
  A: The most cost effective way to install a basement foundation beneath your single story house, is to ...
Older home with uneven floors/lots of cracks11/30/2008
  Q: Ed, First, thanks for taking the time to read this and answer! My husband and I are looking to ...
  A: It would be a good idea to have a structural expert examine the foundation and the load bearing ...
failing Foundation ?11/26/2008
  Q: I am leasing a two stories house built in 1940's. I am very concern about our safety. Over the last ...
  A: From your description of the rapid deterioration of the ceilings, and the type of uneven floor ...
Sandy Mortar in 1930's Stone Foundation Wall11/22/2008
  Q: Ed I would like to buy a house outside Boston that was built in the 1930's with a "Stone/Brick" ...
  A: The older homes, prior to the 1960's, were generally built on brick, block, or stone, foundations. ...
Major settlement and cracks in slab foundation11/19/2008
  Q: I live in Northern CA.. My home was built in the 1940's originally as a single level 3 bed, 1 bath ...
  A: Your best bet would be contacting a local foundation piering company. Steel piers, (mini piles), can ...
New foundation11/19/2008
  Q: We built a 24 x40 2 floor cabin on post and beams in Steuben County NY. We are considering raising ...
  A: I'm sorry that I cannot help you with any contractor names in NY, because our firm is located close ...
water at foundation11/17/2008
  Q: I have a problem with water coming in at were the block wall & the basement slab meet. It seem to be ...
  A: It may stop the seepage for a little while, but it will not last and the water will definitely find ...
foundation settling?11/16/2008
  Q: I live in Fort Worth Texas,the soil is black in color.Over the past few yars I've noticed cracks in ...
  A: Water softens and de-stabilizes the clay soil, and then the foundation begins sinking and twisting ...
efflorescence on unfinished basement floor11/16/2008
  Q: We bought an older house (1987) a few years back. The basement is unfinished. It is cold but not ...
  A: From your description of a hairline crack in the floor, the mineral deposits, (efflorescence), and ...
foundation settling?11/15/2008
  Q: I live in Fort Worth Texas,the soil is black in color.Over the past few yars I've noticed cracks in ...
  A: You can stop the settlement or at least lessen the damage by establishing a positive grade away from ...
concrete11/15/2008
  Q: I am not sure if you can answer this question it does pertain to concrete though. I am contracting ...
  A: My guess, based upon the amount you have mentioned, is that the home is probably 1,600 - 1,800 ...
cracks in wall after pier work11/15/2008
  Q: I had 13 piers installed around my house to correct foundation problems when I bought this house 6 ...
  A: There is a possibility of failure in the installed piers or the bracket attachment on the ...
house with two foundations11/14/2008
  Q: I have a small frame house built in 1948. It has good drainage, but may have nudged by various ...
  A: You are going to need a plan from a licensed structural engineer. I can think of several ...
worth the trouble?11/14/2008
  Q: I'm looking at purchasing a house that appears to have some water and/or foundation problems in the ...
  A: Given the fact that the foundation has done pretty well since 1962, I would say that the cracking is ...
Possible broken drainage pipe in foundation11/14/2008
  Q: This may be more of a plumbing question but here goes....We own a home in southern California. A ...
  A: I don't believe it would be successful because of the nature of ductile cast iron drain pipes. You ...
heaving of foundation walls and basement floor11/13/2008
  Q: I am construction supervisor of a non profit agency overseeing the construction of low income homes ...
  A: There are a couple of big problems with the soil and the structure. The biggest problem is the type ...
Possible broken drainage pipe in foundation11/11/2008
  Q: This may be more of a plumbing question but here goes....We own a home in southern California. A ...
  A: Unfortunately, The only way to repair or replace sections of the old drain pipe, is by cutting ...
Slab foundation insulation11/11/2008
  Q: I have a floating pad for my garage in a cold climate (Ontario). It was well tampered when ...
  A: I would not recommend digging around the slab. The very best thing you can do is create the best ...
small slab sinking11/10/2008
  Q: I live just west of New Orleans and so the ground here is soft and has a shallow water table. With ...
  A: You should be able to bury the sunken slab and not worry about it. The fact that it is non organic, ...
detached patio moving11/8/2008
  Q: We live in a thirty year old wood siding house in San Antonio. We have a detached patio that is ...
  A: The soil base in your area is probably clay, and clay based soils will always be problematic ...
newly poured footers and built foundation11/7/2008
  Q: Please view the attached pictures of the newly built foundation by clicking on the ...
  A: I'm not sure what your question is...... I believe you are wanting opinions on the quality of ...
Compromised support beam - help needed11/6/2008
  Q: We live in an older home and recently took down the ceiling plaster in our den. The ceiling was ...
  A: You will need to have a structural engineer examine the situation and submit a plan. You will need ...
subfloor is bowing11/4/2008
  Q: My builder is attempting to repair the subfloor on our new house (receive COA Jan 08).The subfloor ...
  A: If the sub floor has bowed from 1/2" to 1" off of the floor joists, then I would say that there must ...
Hillside Building Technique11/4/2008
  Q: Great forum, and thanks for taking the time to provide answers!! We are thinking of buying a home ...
  A: I haven't heard of such a technique, and I'm curious about the massive cost for a simple cinder ...
i-beams instead of floor joists11/3/2008
  Q: Ed, I am looking at home built in 1946 that has i-beams instead of floor joists. The i-beams are ...
  A: It is difficult to guess about the cost of replacing the foundation and the entire floor structure. ...
Cement slab with cinder block house11/3/2008
  Q: We have a home in northern wisconsin next to the lake, the house is a cinderblock house on a cement ...
  A: The temperature of the inside of the structure shouldn't have any particular affect on slab heaving ...
Foundation for 19th century cottage11/2/2008
  Q: I've bought a single story cottage (loft space under roof)from the 1870s made from brick about 18 ...
  A: You have some great ideas, but the problems with structural integrity and careful shoring and ...
Dry Loc11/2/2008
  Q: I purchased a brick raised ranch house that was built in 1978 and has a basement with 7 feet between ...
  A: Your questions are quite good! Generally, rinsing the CLR with water, and then drying the blocks, ...
Washed out cinder block11/1/2008
  Q: I have a single story 31year old house with a crawl space that has a red brick foundation with ...
  A: You will need to contact a foundation repair company in your area to have the block replaced and the ...
Floor bounce10/31/2008
  Q: I have a single-story brick home that is 30+ years old. There is a crawl space below, and I believe ...
  A: You could install some floor support beams that will help eliminate the bouncy areas. You can ...
Selection of type of foundation repair10/28/2008
  Q: How does one make a decision on the best type of foundation repair to choose? There are so many ...
  A: There is no book about choosing proper stabilization or repairs. Each individual situation needs to ...
neighbor driveway construction10/27/2008
  Q: I live in Racine, WI and my neighbor is having his driveway resized. the contractor doing the job ...
  A: You should probably contact your local building and zoning department, either city or county, and ...
Ceramic Tiles - unlevel flooring10/21/2008
  Q: We just installed ceramic tiles in our kitchen, we are having a problem - One half of the floor is ...
  A: If you are down to the last five tiles, and they are setting too high to achieve level with the ...
limestone/dirt basement10/21/2008
  Q: . I am going to be purchasing an older home in northern Illinois. It has a limestone basement and ...
  A: Yes you can pour a new basement. The home must be set upon carrier beams, (similar to moving the ...
Ceramic Tiles - unlevel flooring10/21/2008
  Q: We just installed ceramic tiles in our kitchen, we are having a problem - One half of the floor is ...
  A: You cannot sand down the tiles without diamond cutting equipment. The easiest way to compensate for ...
Brick foundation wall leaning out10/21/2008
  Q: I just purchased a wood frame home ~100 years old. The home sets on a double wall brick foundation. ...
  A: I would recommend contacting the very best brick mason that you can find in your area. You are going ...
chimney10/21/2008
  Q: We are doing an addition to our home which includes a new family room with a new brick chimney. A ...
  A: You are right...Usually the block work is performed against the cellotex, but, it shouldn't be a ...
support in basement needed10/20/2008
  Q: I live in a 150 year old farmhouse. The foundation is stone and "stuff"(mortar?) and a couple feet ...
  A: The best thing to do is install carrier beams beneath the floor joists. The beams can be 6" X 6" ...
Closing in a window10/20/2008
  Q: Hey Ed, I need to remove and close in an existing window that is encased in my cinder block ...
  A: Setting cinder block takes a bit of practice applying the mortar compound to all edges with a masons ...
Foundation wall shorter on one side10/18/2008
  Q: We are building a new house on a crawl space and our problem is that when our footing was poured and ...
  A: Usually the contractor will discover any low sections in the foundation prior to setting the sill ...
Slab Foundation Problems10/17/2008
  Q: I recently moved to Houston, TX and I am not super familiar with the area with reference to what the ...
  A: If you are willing to live with the slope in the foundation, and the frame of the home seems to be ...
foundation walls leaning in10/17/2008
  Q: I have a 1920 Chicago Style Bungalow with a 7' tall basement. The basement foundation is 4' high ...
  A: The top end of the steel beams, (directly beneath the wooden floor joists), will need brace plates ...
foundation walls leaning in10/16/2008
  Q: I have a 1920 Chicago Style Bungalow with a 7' tall basement. The basement foundation is 4' high ...
  A: It depends entirely on the soil type and the conditions that have caused the excess soil pressure to ...
Concrete Steps Issue10/16/2008
  Q: I live in Cincinnati, Ohio. Over the past two years, we have had extremely bad droughts in the ...
  A: The concrete steps will absolutely be connected to your foundation. If they were not, you would see ...
Slab Foundation Problems10/16/2008
  Q: I recently moved to Houston, TX and I am not super familiar with the area with reference to what the ...
  A: I am more inclined to agree with your assessment of the problem. If the soil around the foundation ...
cracking basement wall10/16/2008
  Q: Our house was built in the early 70's. We have a block basement with 2 vertical cracks (one top to ...
  A: From your description of the cracking, and the water problem along the north side, I believe that ...
Dry Loc10/16/2008
  Q: I purchased a brick raised ranch house that was built in 1978 and has a basement with 7 feet between ...
  A: The white powder residue is generally a mineral deposit left from the groundwater that saturated ...
foundation walls leaning in10/15/2008
  Q: I have a 1920 Chicago Style Bungalow with a 7' tall basement. The basement foundation is 4' high ...
  A: Steel beams are definitely the way to go. They should be attached to brace plates, lagged to the ...
Builders10/15/2008
  Q: I am in the process of building a new house. The paid for only a 2 car garage. The builder ...
  A: It looks like they were off to a good start at cutting away the foundation. I believe at this point ...
foundation10/15/2008
  Q: I live in Madison,OH., close to Lake Erie (high water table). The soil is sandy loam. My house was ...
  A: It sounds like you've been working very hard on trying to solve some difficult water problems. I ...
foundation repair10/13/2008
  Q: I have half a duplex in Olathe, KS that has lots of clay soil. Both sides did have drainage problem ...
  A: I am unaware of any kits available for unlicensed individuals to be able to purchase and attach to ...
Floor under lamiate appears to be sinking10/13/2008
  Q: We have a ten year old slab on grade home in Houston. It is a brick two-story with no visible ...
  A: Any water around the perimeter can easily find its way under the entire slab. Clay soils are known ...
crumbling granite block10/13/2008
  Q: I live in a 120 year old 2 story Victorian in New Hampshire. It has a full and dry basement with ...
  A: If the stone is actually crumbling, then you are going to need replacement or reinforcement. Sealing ...
Floor under lamiate appears to be sinking10/13/2008
  Q: We have a ten year old slab on grade home in Houston. It is a brick two-story with no visible ...
  A: It sounds like the slab is settling and creating problems with your laminate floor. Usually slab ...
foundation repair10/12/2008
  Q: I have half a duplex in Olathe, KS that has lots of clay soil. Both sides did have drainage problem ...
  A: You did not mention the type of foundation. Basement, Crawlspace, Poured concrete, cinder block ...
Builders10/9/2008
  Q: I am in the process of building a new house. The paid for only a 2 car garage. The builder ...
  A: There is a good chance that the changes made to the foundation can make it stronger and better than ...
basement wall/foundation cracks and leaks10/9/2008
  Q: I have a ~80 year old 2-story solid brick house in Cincinnati with a poured cement foundation. The ...
  A: Sealing and reinforcing with epoxy injection might be considered feasible because of the ...
Builders10/9/2008
  Q: I am in the process of building a new house. The paid for only a 2 car garage. The builder ...
  A: I realize that the situation is frustrating and probably causes bad feelings between you and the ...
House Settling10/7/2008
  Q: I have a home that is one story with a crawl space located in Yarmouth, MA. It is about 100 yards ...
  A: It is difficult to say what the price is based upon. I am thinking that there will be at least two ...
soil eroding from cinder block ontop of concrete footing10/5/2008
  Q: For 5 years, I have been shoveling 3 times a year, 4 shovels full of dirt at one spot that appears ...
  A: You should be able to contact any good landscaping company that has drainage and fine grade ...
foundation cracks10/5/2008
  Q: Opps - wife hit wrong key - s/b 1/4 in rather then 1/2 sorry, Here is picture of garage wall. Any ...
  A: The photo of the garage foundation shows absolute footing failure, (footing is sinking in soft ...
foundation cracks10/5/2008
  Q: Help! One block wall of full basement(has 2 extra courses of block) has step cracks that are large ...
  A: There are no particular guidelines for varying methods of stabilization. Some methods work for a ...
stabilizing foundation beneath concrete steps10/3/2008
  Q: I have 4 concrete steps leading to my kitchen door. There is a gap on one side between the bottom ...
  A: The gap that you are describing is probably the result of contracting soil that is drying out after ...
Sinking and Cracking Swimming Pool10/2/2008
  Q: A portion of the shallow end of my in ground swimming pool has sunk approximately one inch. Cracks ...
  A: Depending on the construction of the pool, there are several possibilities of stabilization and ...
old house10/2/2008
  Q: I am selling my house it is about 130 yrs old. A building inspector said I need to put in a center ...
  A: It is almost impossible to guess the cost of replacing the center beam without examining the ...
walkout foundation10/2/2008
  Q: i am going to build a villa in a steep slope(45 degree) lot .can you recommend me how i can build a ...
  A: You will need to consult with a local architect in your region. The first step is acquiring a soil ...
sink hole or organic fill decomposing?10/2/2008
  Q: Inspector spotted "sink hole" in crawl space. Geotech engineer said it appears that the house was ...
  A: You need to find out what kind of support your foundation has. Whether it is on a spread footing, ...
Flooring/Foundation Stabilization & Repair10/1/2008
  Q: My house was probably built in the 1920's. I have a semi-crawl space (partial area you can stand up ...
  A: The foundation contractor probably found no particular problems in the foundation, and therefore, he ...
Soil up and down10/1/2008
  Q: My house was built in 1970. This area has a lot moisture during winter (raining season). I saw ...
  A: It is very important to keep the jack posts in place and properly bracing the center beams to ...
stone foundation9/30/2008
  Q: I have a 100 year old house and the stone foundation has plenty of small cracks and even shows a ...
  A: That approach may be helpful in sealing the stone foundation, and providing limited strengthening, ...
tilting brick foundation9/30/2008
  Q: A house built in 1890: we are renovating this house and noticed water damaged wood in kitchen and ...
  A: Whatever you do, Do Not try to manipulate the deteriorating bricks! The only thing that can happen ...
New problem with previous slab leak9/29/2008
  Q: I live in Florida and had a slab leak in April of this year. The water came thru my bedroom closet. ...
  A: Based on the description of the problem, I can only give an educated guess that the closet floor is ...
Soil is moist under slab.9/29/2008
  Q: While replacing the bat tub I noticed an opening around the drain that measured 2 by 6 foot and the ...
  A: I believe that you have a plumbing leak beneath the tub. It is not normal to have saturated soil ...
Asphalt driveway against foundation?9/29/2008
  Q: I live in Indianapolis, IN and my house was built in the 40's with a cinder block foundation. I ...
  A: It should be fine to pave right up against the foundation. The most important thing is making ...
Stone Mortar Foundation9/29/2008
  Q: I am considering purchasing a home that was built in the latter part of the 1890s, and is located in ...
  A: You mentioned that some of the stones in the foundation have lost their original placement. That ...
Uneven Floors and ceiling cracking9/28/2008
  Q: I have a similar problem as Dale. However, our starts at the entrance of the house. The previous ...
  A: From your description of the problems, I believe that you are having foundation settlement issues, ...
raising a cottage and adding a foundation9/27/2008
  Q: It is currently sitting on cement blocks and beams on a dry dirt ground. The building is 20'x40', ...
  A: You have asked some interesting questions. It is difficult to say what might be considered the most ...
repairing foundation9/27/2008
  Q: we recently dug through the foundations of our 3 storey semi detached brick built house to install a ...
  A: If I am understanding you correctly, you have a gap between the exterior brick and the foundation ...
House Settling9/25/2008
  Q: I have a home that is one story with a crawl space located in Yarmouth, MA. It is about 100 yards ...
  A: From your description of the slope in the hallway, and the fact that the concrete looks fine around ...
foundation wall repair9/23/2008
  Q: poured concrete basement has cracks that allow water to seap in what product do i use to seal the ...
  A: There are many foundation sealing products available these days, and most of them contain flexible ...
Home foundation repair9/23/2008
  Q: I have a basement home that the corner of the slab floor has cracked and brick has moved about an ...
  A: It depends on the type of basement foundation walls. If the foundation is a poured concrete type, ...
cut support beam9/23/2008
  Q: I'm looking to make an offer on a home but noticed a problem with the floors sagging a bit toward ...
  A: It is very difficult to say how serious of a problem the missing section of beam might create. The ...
Repairing garage floor cracks9/23/2008
  Q: I have a garage floor that is cracked and some of the concrete is coming up. As you know this looks ...
  A: The very best thing to do is tear out the broken floor and have some road base material compacted ...
fruit cellar9/23/2008
  Q: my fruit cellar has a vent in it, that is way below grade and is cover up not sure with what, but on ...
  A: The simplest thing to do is purchase a flat section of galvanized steel, (sheet metal), a little bit ...
step cracks9/21/2008
  Q: I will try to be as complete as possible. My house is a walk out basement/garage. On the South/west ...
  A: Hopefully the engineer will discover the probable causes of foundation settlement related to the ...
Foundation repair9/20/2008
  Q: First of all this house is nearly 80 years old and built with the old cinderblock as a foundation. ...
  A: I can see by the photo that there is a definite flow path for groundwater to attack the corner of ...
Foundation repair9/20/2008
  Q: First of all this house is nearly 80 years old and built with the old cinderblock as a foundation. ...
  A: The biggest problem with older cinder block foundations, is that they eventually oxidize and decay ...
step cracks9/19/2008
  Q: I will try to be as complete as possible. My house is a walk out basement/garage. On the South/west ...
  A: There is absolutely no doubt that you have foundation settlement problems. You have a spread footing ...
Foundation and chimney leak9/19/2008
  Q: We live 2 miles from the Delaware River. I have a 2-story 18-year old home, full basement, poured ...
  A: It is not a big risk to drill through a poured foundation as long as the hole not huge in size or ...
House built in Waco, 1910.9/18/2008
  Q: We are told there is structural problems in houses due to the soil here. The house built in 1910 ...
  A: I would not risk another 5 years of keeping the place the way it is. There is a strong possibility ...
water in basement9/18/2008
  Q: I read response about bulging basement wall and needing to keep ground dry next to foundation. ...
  A: It is very difficult to say how much pump usage might attribute to foundation settlement, because it ...
water in basement9/18/2008
  Q: I read response about bulging basement wall and needing to keep ground dry next to foundation. ...
  A: A sump pump could absolutely help control the water from beneath the floor. Usually it is a last ...
Backyard slopes9/18/2008
  Q: New Hampshire Region - There is a small creek at the back of my yard which slopes toward the creek. ...
  A: Planting bushes would help control erosion but would not help with the flow path of the groundwater. ...
Basement cracks and holes9/17/2008
  Q: My modular home sits on a poured concrete, full, unfinished basement, on top of a huge rock, and is ...
  A: The reason for the honeycombing areas, is the concrete mix. The contractor must have poured a stiff ...
Porch Floor over crawl space9/17/2008
  Q: I am having my brick porch repaired due to a leaning support column. The one side is being taken ...
  A: Depending on the condition of the concrete slab, and whether or not the builder used steel within ...
slab leakage during heavy rains9/17/2008
  Q: I have a slab home that I've owned for 12 years. I've never had any problems with water getting ...
  A: The best thing to do is contact some experienced landscaping companies in your area and ask them ...
Basement cracks and holes9/17/2008
  Q: My modular home sits on a poured concrete, full, unfinished basement, on top of a huge rock, and is ...
  A: First let me say that your house should be safe in spite of all of the cracking and settling that is ...
basement leaks9/16/2008
  Q: I live in an older home, 1923 with stone walls for a basement. We recently had the basement "water ...
  A: It is very important to have slope on the driveway that steadily descends away from the house. If ...
Backyard slopes9/16/2008
  Q: New Hampshire Region - There is a small creek at the back of my yard which slopes toward the creek. ...
  A: That is a great idea! You want to create a positive flow slope away from the house everywhere that ...
Possible foundation crack...continued9/16/2008
  Q: I do have another question though. I definitely do have to have the crack on the south side that I ...
  A: It is always a good idea to seal up the cracks whenever possible, but keep in mind that the cracks ...
water through window wells9/16/2008
  Q: I recently purchased a home built in 1948. Over the weekend we had a terrible storm which flooded ...
  A: You need to make certain that there is positive grade slope away from the edge of the window well ...
home built on a concrete slab no basement9/15/2008
  Q: how do you fix leaks coming from the outside of a home on a concrete slab with no basement.
  A: The first step is identifying the source of the water. Generally, a leak into a slab type foundation ...
Sink Hole9/14/2008
  Q: I have a sink hole under my front walkway. Is the builder responsible for this under warranty? What ...
  A: If your home is less than 5 years old, I would say that your builder could be responsible for poor ...
wall separation9/14/2008
  Q: Our home was built in 1974 and has a concrete foundation. We do not have any exterior cracks in the ...
  A: The problem that you have described, indicates some kind of a frame spread at the base of the walls. ...
Possible foundation crack9/14/2008
  Q: I hope you can help me. I live in a 1950s brick bungalo in Chicago. As I'm sure you know, we have ...
  A: It is quite possible that you have no foundation crack at all!... You may be experiencing saturation ...
basement seepage9/13/2008
  Q: After a downpour of heavy rain, we had water coming up around a floor drain that we had capped off ...
  A: The water must be coming from a positive flow path that the heavy rains are collecting around the ...
Foundation Walls bowed - and repaired9/13/2008
  Q: I am looking at purchasing a home here in Southeastern Wisconsin, and the only thing holding me up ...
  A: It is very difficult for me to give advise on a serious purchase, without examining the foundation ...
air circulation in crawl space9/12/2008
  Q: I know this may not be your area of expertise, but you are as close as I can find. We live in ...
  A: I believe you will be much better off with a fresh air vent system. The problem with trying to seal ...
sill plate9/10/2008
  Q: I recently discover major termite damage to my house. The termites ate the entire wall. I mean the ...
  A: From your description of the amount of damage, I would say that you are definitely going to need ...
foundation repair OR stabilization9/9/2008
  Q: doors windows don't stick. minor cracks at windows going diganonally. but it's a 1.5 story home ...
  A: You should probably have the structure examined by a licensed engineer and go with the ...
pool stabilization9/9/2008
  Q: My house was built in 1978, I have a screened in patio w/ pool. I noticed one day while dropping the ...
  A: The first thing you should do is identify the pool manufacture, (Name Brand)....Then you should look ...
Bilco Doors9/9/2008
  Q: I have big ugly bilco doors that set dead center of where I want to put in a patio and paver wall. ...
  A: I'm not sure I follow your plan. You are wanting to put a patio where the stairs are located?.... ...
7 year old house has a crumbling foundation9/9/2008
  Q: I have a townhouse that was built in 2001. My inspector missed a crumbling foundation and I did not ...
  A: It is difficult to say how much cost might be involved in repairing the situation without examining ...
Cracks in basement floor and walls9/6/2008
  Q: we are in the process of buying a new home. The house that we are interested in has a crack along ...
  A: Depending on the year of construction, The location of the home, Whether or not there are problem ...
leak in corner of basement floor9/5/2008
  Q: When the rain comes from the southeast,in the corner of the basement wall floor. Water seeps in. ...
  A: The very first thing of course, is carefully examining all possibilities of water source. Window ...
foundation repair9/4/2008
  Q: I am proceeding with steel pier foundation repair on one corner of my single story brick home. ...
  A: The pier spacing is actually just about right. for the year of your home. On older homes the spacing ...
Room addition9/4/2008
  Q: I have noticed that our room additon (16x20) has started to seperate from the main house.I have a ...
  A: You need to contact foundation piering companies in your area. The problem sections can be lifted ...
Moving Foundation Wall9/4/2008
  Q: Purchased a home in 2007, on the basement walls there were 4x4 steel plates with threaded rods and ...
  A: Actually, it is really not common at all!....There must have been a problem with the strength of the ...
Poured concrete floor9/3/2008
  Q: How do you fix a concrete floor that has come away from the wall and has large cracks in it. The ...
  A: You could call mudjacking contractors to take a look at the floor to see if it can be raised and ...
Tipped Sill Plate9/3/2008
  Q: I have a two story home built in 1988, approx. 2100 sqft, in Columbus, OH. The house has a full ...
  A: I would recommend contacting a good structural engineer to examine the situation. Depending on the ...
fuoundation problem9/3/2008
  Q: Our house was built in 1982 and on the wall in the living room area there is a long horizontal ...
  A: From your description of the cracking that is taking place, I am thinking that you may need some mid ...
settling garage that was built on fill9/2/2008
  Q: Our house was built in 1999 and was dug into a 15% slope. The fill was used for the driveway. In ...
  A: Please do not attempt to add water beneath any part of the structure. I promise you it will cause ...
corner cunck of fondation missing9/2/2008
  Q: Were looking to buy this house, but it has this foundation problem that I just haven't seen before. ...
  A: The corner breakage that you have described is actually quite common. I have seen it in dozens of ...
repairing termite damage9/2/2008
  Q: My husband and I just bought a house and have discovered major termite damage, we have started to ...
  A: It depends on the City and the County regulations. Most of the larger Counties require permits for ...
bowing foundation9/2/2008
  Q: We recently took down paneling in our basement that had been put up by previous owners and ...
  A: From your description, I would say that the foundation is probably safe. There should be rebar in ...
Water Infiltration Through Foundation Repair9/1/2008
  Q: We found water had been infiltrating our crawlspace for some time and found the point of entry was ...
  A: I would say that would be fine. The most important thing is keeping the water away from the ...
Water Infiltration Through Foundation Repair9/1/2008
  Q: We found water had been infiltrating our crawlspace for some time and found the point of entry was ...
  A: I follow your thoughts on this, and I can see your objectives. I would not attach the new concrete ...
Foundation repair8/31/2008
  Q: We had our basement dug up to find our addition sitting on a 10 inch thick slab that extended away ...
  A: The procedure that you are proposing is not as affective as you might think. It is almost impossible ...
cottage foundation settled8/30/2008
  Q: My home is a very old cottage built about 1880 near turn of the century as part of an old ...
  A: There is a possibility of raising the house off of the foundation and shimming the sill plate, but ...
BROKEN FOTTER TILE SLAB HOME8/30/2008
  Q: i AM INSTALLING A FENCE AND DUG A DEEP HOLE FOR POST ALONG SLAB HOUSE. THE CLAY DRAIN TILE WAS ...
  A: That is a good question!....Your description of the tile drain being full of roots and dirt, pretty ...
Settling on new foundation8/29/2008
  Q: We had a new addition built onto the back of our home. It measures 18' wide by 16' deep. The ...
  A: My thoughts are this: Settlement over a filled area is almost unavoidable unless the foundation had ...
Crumbling Foundation8/29/2008
  Q: I live in Vancouver Canada. I have a building which was built in 1895. The foundation is made up of ...
  A: After a long period of time, the original mortar becomes crumbly and unstable. The cause of this is ...
leak from neighbors side on common wall in backyard...8/27/2008
  Q: IT looks as though we have a leak coming through the common wall from the neighbors side..it is ...
  A: From your description, I am picturing a grade problem and lack of proper drainage for the run off ...
Dirt wall basement8/27/2008
  Q: My house was built in 1912 on a basement that was smaller and the concrete blocks were dug in 4 feet ...
  A: You are going to need a structural engineer to examine the situation and submit a plan of repair. ...
old hole from gas line8/26/2008
  Q: There is a hole in the side of our new house from where a gas line was running outside for a bbq ...
  A: You can use regular mortar mix, or any cement & sand mix to patch the hole. You will need to make ...
Sinking garage floor, water seepage8/26/2008
  Q: I have a detached garage with a "floating" concrete floor slab. On the far wall end, the slab has ...
  A: I think you have a good plan. The durarock will probably make a long lasting barrier / flashing. You ...
cracked brick foundation repair8/26/2008
  Q: My 1998 home has stair step cracked brick on two walls and I think that this one corner is settling. ...
  A: There is very little doubt that the brick work that is leaning outward is caused by foundation ...
Block foundation repair8/25/2008
  Q: The crack is about 15 feet long and is bowing inward about 1 inch. I belive the cause of the crack ...
  A: I am a little bit skeptical about each of these plans. The problem with block walls is the strength ...
Concret floor abound pipes8/25/2008
  Q: I have just dug up concrete floor in a 100 year old row house to replace a section of corroded cast ...
  A: Yes it is a definite problem. You may need to pour a new floor at a higher elevation, or somehow ...
piled Foundation option?8/25/2008
  Q: Hoping I can get some advice..I am looking to build a brand new home in La Salle, Manitoba, Canada. ...
  A: Having the foundation piled is a good insurance of stability and longevity, but I can see your ...
Concrete slab/Foundation Construction8/24/2008
  Q: Ed, I am building a small home (720 square feet) in south, central Kentucky. Can I pour an 8" ...
  A: You would need to check with your County building department to discover their minimum code ...
Cracked and bowed basement wall8/23/2008
  Q: My home was built around 1967, it's split level home and one of the basement walls is cracked and ...
  A: If your home was built around 1967, It is probably a poured wall on top of a formed footing. The ...
Concret floor abound pipes8/22/2008
  Q: I have just dug up concrete floor in a 100 year old row house to replace a section of corroded cast ...
  A: The best thing to do is fill in and around the pipe with sand or fine gravel, (pea gravel), lightly ...
slab foundation settling8/20/2008
  Q: I have an attached car and a half garage that was added after my house was built. Unfortunately the ...
  A: The strongest and most permanent way to correct the sinking problem is with hydraulic pressed steel ...
Leaky foundation/holes in cement blocks8/20/2008
  Q: Months ago I had minor leaking in my basement. The previous owners had some sort of a hawian theme ...
  A: You may be able to do the work yourself, but it is not going to be easy to get the right consistency ...
Exterior Sealing Materials8/19/2008
  Q: We are excavating tomorrow to expose exterior wall cracks. What do you recommend for sealing? I'm ...
  A: It depends on the soil type, but I would say that you will be better off with a good Plastic or ...
Bow basement8/19/2008
  Q: I am looking to buy a foreclosure house. The house was builted at 1999, the area has a clay soil. ...
  A: There is no way to be certain if the house is stabile enough without thorough examination and ...
Leaky foundation/holes in cement blocks8/18/2008
  Q: Months ago I had minor leaking in my basement. The previous owners had some sort of a hawian theme ...
  A: There is really no reasoning for some things. I would say that somebody had a bad plan. Probably the ...
construction of a basement8/18/2008
  Q: I have an "A" frame currently sitting on a block crawl space. I would like to create a full basement ...
  A: You should contact a building moving company to ask about installing some carrier beams beneath the ...
crack foundation8/18/2008
  Q: I am moving to my new home in a week and found a long crack in the garage foundation. However there ...
  A: It is difficult to say whether or not the crack might get wider. I would say that there might be a ...
Crawlspace/drainage problems8/17/2008
  Q: We bought a bank-owned ranch home several months ago. AS IS with major structural problems. The ...
  A: The first thing you need to do is contact a structural expert and have an inspection of the ...
wet foundation8/16/2008
  Q: We live in a raised ranch which has begun to take in some moisture in the bottom floor. We have some ...
  A: I would say that a good quality rubber or plastic would serve the same purpose if installed ...
plumbing pressure test with piering8/16/2008
  Q: We are in the process of purchasing a home that is requiring some piers for settling of one section ...
  A: You shouldn't need to worry about the water line unless there is a known leak and you are trying to ...
foundation8/13/2008
  Q: I have a 3200 square foot home with a pier and beam foundation. built in the 60's,in California, ...
  A: If we are talking about a small square footage of say 15' X 20' or 30' X 10' = 300 total sq ft, I ...
foundation8/13/2008
  Q: I have a 3200 square foot home with a pier and beam foundation. built in the 60's,in California, ...
  A: I would recommend the drilled caissons with beam foundation. The most important thing is longevity. ...
Cracks in brick8/13/2008
  Q: My house was built in 1995, in Rowlett, Texas. When I purchased it two years ago the inspector told ...
  A: It is doubtful that tightening or adjusting the cables would help squeeze the cracks back together ...
foundation water leak8/12/2008
  Q: 2 story brick home built on cement slab in 1996. No problems until Sat. we discovered water coming ...
  A: It does sound like a broken water pipe. There is a certain path that has allowed the water to ...
Structural Questions8/11/2008
  Q: Ed, we have two weird issues. WE moved into our 24 year old house 10 years ago and noticed the back ...
  A: Figuring out the problem is like detective work. You have to examine the clues very closely and then ...
Repairing Diagonal Subfloor8/11/2008
  Q: We are preparing to lay ceramic tile in our kitchen. Our house is over 100 years old, Arts & Crafts ...
  A: If you cross cut the diagonal boards at a 90 degree angle to the floor joists, you will have ...
Repairing Diagonal Subfloor8/11/2008
  Q: We are preparing to lay ceramic tile in our kitchen. Our house is over 100 years old, Arts & Crafts ...
  A: I follow you...You are proposing sectional patches. The best thing to do is install stud blocking ...
Foundation gaps around house8/11/2008
  Q: I live in Carrollton Tx, in a prior river bed, clay soil. My house was built in 1999, slab ...
  A: What you are experiencing is slab settling and some frame distortion. It is probably minor at this ...
Repairing Diagonal Subfloor8/11/2008
  Q: We are preparing to lay ceramic tile in our kitchen. Our house is over 100 years old, Arts & Crafts ...
  A: You should use floor grade tongue & grove plywood and lay the sheets lengthwise across the floor ...
Foundation Repair8/10/2008
  Q: What do you think the best type of foundation repair is best for a house on Texas clay soils. ...
  A: Your question is a very good one. The best type of foundation repair can only be determined by the ...
Leaky Window well8/10/2008
  Q: We had a heavy rain and it soaked down and leaked in to the side of the window well 18" down. I ...
  A: You could use a good quality silicone calking, (35 year type), to seal the window well from the ...
porch column repair8/6/2008
  Q: I live in a 90 year old 2 story home. It has a very large L shaped porch. I noticed a couple of ...
  A: You will need to find a foundation piering company in your area. Try looking in your local directory ...
Brick to grade - Builder oversight8/6/2008
  Q: I'm currently building a new home. The foundation is 13 courses of cinderblock. The initial specs ...
  A: Unfortunately, bolting on a steel angle bar mantel may be the only option at this point. Getting the ...
Granite Block/Rock Foundation Repair8/5/2008
  Q: My home in Massachusetts is over 100 years old, and it's foundation is granite block. In some ...
  A: I would think that a conventional mortar mix should used to re-tuck the old mortar joints. Loose ...
termite repair8/5/2008
  Q: I RECENTLY HAD MY HOUSE TREATED FOR TERMITES AND JUST STARTED THE REPAIRS ON THE INTERIOR WALLS. AND ...
  A: You would be better off removing the windows that have damaged studs around them. You will need to ...
Bentonite Waterproof8/4/2008
  Q: I saw your response to another question and would like your opinion on this application. My chimney ...
  A: Bentonite should only be used in controlled environments that have specific moisture content that ...
crumbling foundation in old house8/4/2008
  Q: The foundation walls in my basement are slowly crumbling away. The house was built in 1920 as a two ...
  A: You need to be very careful with old crumbling foundations. If you are experiencing loose, falling ...
Craters next to slab and under walkway8/2/2008
  Q: Our home was built in 1995 in North Central Texas (DFW area). It is slab on grade. Several years ...
  A: I have seen similar problems around many homes in Colorado. The pavers set in sand, often times trap ...
cutting concrete8/1/2008
  Q: I don't know if this is your area of expertise but give it a try. I have a small vent/access hole ...
  A: If you use a skill saw with a 7-1/4" diamond blade, you can cut a depth of approx 3-1/4"....You will ...
main support beam8/1/2008
  Q: I am building a new home. I need to know what type of center beam should be used in a crawl space ...
  A: The 3 2X10 boards nailed together, should be fine if that is what the building plans show as a mid ...
corner of cabin sinking7/30/2008
  Q: My cabin has sunk in one corner about 3 inches. It is sitting on a clay base with 6 inches of rock ...
  A: Depending on the type of construction, Frame, Log, etc,...The affected corner will need to be lifted ...
Old rock foundation...7/30/2008
  Q: My boyfriend and I are considering purchasing a 91 year old house that has old rock foundation. 3 ...
  A: There are several options aside from installing a new foundation. The most important thing is ...
foundation repair and drainage7/30/2008
  Q: I'm a building contactor in Maine. Recently we completed a home, and are finding that the basement ...
  A: It sounds like you are going to need a lift station installed. A sump pump installed below the ...
how to repair main support beam that has a hole7/29/2008
  Q: a friends house has a main support beam where a contractor cut a 4 inch diameter hole in it to run a ...
  A: You have some good ideas of possible repairs to the weakened beam, but it will depend on the ...
Cracked tile floor after foundation repair7/29/2008
  Q: Our house is a single story ranch style home built in 1958 in Dallas, Texas. The person we ...
  A: It would be a good idea to have the previous repair company come out to take a look. The piers may ...
water in my basement7/28/2008
  Q: I have water on my basement floor. At first I thought it was from the washer but I had someone out ...
  A: From your description of the area and the type of seepage, I am thinking that you may have a drain ...
Sinking floors7/28/2008
  Q: I just bought an old (1968) colonial home. It has concrete flooring. I see now that a part of the ...
  A: I'm sorry that I do not know any structural engineers in your area. Our firm is located in Colorado. ...
basement wall leak7/27/2008
  Q: I have a similar leak as the previous poster. A leak coming from the basement concrete wall at the ...
  A: You want to drill the small diameter hole directly at the corroded tie wire location. The carbide ...
water in basement from cinder block wall7/27/2008
  Q: Water is coming into the basement via a cinder block wall. We have exhausted all other options of ...
  A: Filling the cinder blocks with any type of material will not stop water from coming through the ...
Sinking7/26/2008
  Q: I have a home in Wisconsin on a Lake, and the home is about 20x40 and 60 years old, and has a cinder ...
  A: I believe the well tank rupture definitely caused the foundation to sink. There should be a spread ...
basement wall leak7/26/2008
  Q: I have a similar leak as the previous poster. A leak coming from the basement concrete wall at the ...
  A: There are many ways to stop the water from coming through the wall, but the most important thing is ...
room separating from house7/21/2008
  Q: The house is approx. 30 yrs old 2 story with concrete block foundation. The upstairs sitting room is ...
  A: The cracking and separating that you are noticing is caused by foundation settling. There must be a ...
sudden foundation shift7/21/2008
  Q: We just recently moved into a house in central Texas, about 2 months ago. We have expansive clay ...
  A: The best way to examine a drain pipe is with a camera on a cable that is slowly pushed down through ...
Limestone foundation7/21/2008
  Q: We have a house built in 1914. I think the limestone foundation is structurally sound, but the ...
  A: I believe the Quickcrete products should do nicely. If there is a concern about intrusive moisture, ...
sudden foundation shift7/20/2008
  Q: We just recently moved into a house in central Texas, about 2 months ago. We have expansive clay ...
  A: You should stop using the soaker hose immediately. I know that there is a lot of information out ...
Limestone foundation7/20/2008
  Q: We have a house built in 1914. I think the limestone foundation is structurally sound, but the ...
  A: The type of products that I am thinking about are portland cement based mixtures that are available ...
Support beams taken out of basement7/20/2008
  Q: Our house was built in 1911, has a concrete foundation, is two stories and has a basement you can ...
  A: You may be able to install new support columns yourselves,but you will need to have the appropriate ...
Limestone foundation7/20/2008
  Q: We have a house built in 1914. I think the limestone foundation is structurally sound, but the ...
  A: You will need to remove all loose material by scraping and cleaning lime stone with wire brushes or ...
Foundation7/19/2008
  Q: I have a sunroom attached to the existing home, the home was built in the early 70's in the ...
  A: You need piering attached to the footer. The piers are hydraulically pressed or spiral driven ...
Foundation7/19/2008
  Q: I have a sunroom attached to the existing home, the home was built in the early 70's in the ...
  A: The separation was definitely caused by soil softening at some time after the footer was poured and ...
Converting a temporary foundation into a permanent one.7/19/2008
  Q: My wife and I are currently looking to acquire a new home. We have found a single story family home ...
  A: I agree with your thinking. You will need to make certain that the footing is at the proper depth ...
dirt basements7/19/2008
  Q: Good day sir we live in Calgary Alberta Canada and are very serious about buying a house that has a ...
  A: Depending on the soil type and the method of construction, there may or may not be difficulties with ...
slab foundation7/19/2008
  Q: we are looking at a lovely house on the Miramichi river where I would like to retire/It is an old ...
  A: I don't think you have any particular worries with a slab foundation as long as the soil is stabile ...
Foundation surface7/18/2008
  Q: I'd like some advice to repair/resurface our basement walls. The house is in Montreal and was built ...
  A: The crumbling and flaking concrete that you are describing, indicates oxidization and deteriorating ...
Repair Center Beam7/18/2008
  Q: A contractor told me that my center beam in the crawl space of my house was rotted and needed to be ...
  A: As long as there is ventilation, (fresh air), there shouldn't be any particular problem with trapped ...
Sinking floors7/18/2008
  Q: I just bought an old (1968) colonial home. It has concrete flooring. I see now that a part of the ...
  A: The type of settlement you have described, indicates moisture problems beneath the sinking areas. ...
cracks from house settling or start of a sinkhole7/18/2008
  Q: My house is 5 years old and I can't tell if the cracks in my foundation is from the house being ...
  A: Your house may still be under a structural warranty. If you are seeing cracks in the foundation, you ...
Repair Center Beam7/17/2008
  Q: A contractor told me that my center beam in the crawl space of my house was rotted and needed to be ...
  A: The only way a cost could be determined for the replacement of a center beam, would be after a ...
Foundation issues7/17/2008
  Q: Ed Eckley, I'm buying a new home with a builder and it's in last stage (final phase ready for ...
  A: The problems that you have described may be serious and could very well represent poor quality ...
Minor cracking/bowing in basement walls7/17/2008
  Q: We had our 11 course block foundation inspected by an independent inspector in March of this year. ...
  A: The reason you are noticing the wall relaxing and looking better, is because of the clay soil drying ...
Support beams taken out of basement7/17/2008
  Q: We just purchased a home where someone removed some of the posts in the basement that support the ...
  A: You should contact close by foundation repair companies and talk to them about the mid beam ...
Leaking basement7/16/2008
  Q: We live 45 min east of Toronto (Ontario), and are building a new house. This has been a wet ...
  A: You should probably have the situation examined by a professional. If there is water coming in ...
doggy door in cinderblock building7/16/2008
  Q: I would like to add some doggy doors 14 (kennel) in my building, what type of headers do I use, ...
  A: I believe you will need to have some custom made steel jambs. You will need to purchase the doors ...
cement fertilizer stain7/15/2008
  Q: How do you remove the orange lawn fertilizer color from cement?
  A: It depends on the type of fertilizer and the chemical composition. I would try using strong ...
Backfill Question7/15/2008
  Q: Hey Ed, I received an email that you had answered my question, but the link doesn't take me to the ...
  A: I think you will be better off using sand as the bed to place the pavers because gravel may be ...
limestone repair7/14/2008
  Q: could you tell me what kind of mix recipe i can use on limesone rock so the mortar doesnt crack. ...
  A: You should be fine with a conventional mortar mix that you can purchase at the local hardware ...
Room addition leaking7/14/2008
  Q: Ed, We live in a house that was built in 1971. At a later date the living room was expanded.This ...
  A: I believe your husband is right about jacking the addition up into proper position to keep it ...
Leaking basement7/14/2008
  Q: We live 45 min east of Toronto (Ontario), and are building a new house. This has been a wet ...
  A: I'm not sure from your description if the water is coming in from the roof not being finished, or ...
more information on question 7/13/20087/13/2008
  Q: Ranch house on slab--bottom of hill 1950 built--garage added after house making it 95 ft.long--use ...
  A: You will be in good hands if you get a structural engineer involved because, a report from an ...
leak in foundation7/13/2008
  Q: Daughter bought ranch 3 months ago house vacant 1 year--back yard very wet --had the back piped so ...
  A: From your description of the foundation becoming wet after the bathroom shower is used, my thoughts ...
Cutting Foundation7/11/2008
  Q: I want to cut a hole in my basement foundation wall to install an egress window. My foundation is ...
  A: It depends on the direction of the floor joists. If they run parallel to the wall, you should not ...
Cracked Floor7/9/2008
  Q: I have build a house which has a raised foundation front foundation wall 1.5(meters) high & rear 0.5 ...
  A: You should call a foundation repair company in your area. Look up the ones that specialize in ...
Old house with floors caving in?!7/9/2008
  Q: The house the my mother lives in was built around 1907 and has two stories with an attic. The ...
  A: The best place to start is contacting a good structural engineer and having a thorough examination ...
sill plate7/9/2008
  Q: There is 10 ft section of rotten sill plate on the foundation. Do I need to replace it? Is it just ...
  A: The problem with setting a frame on the basement floor, is that there is a great chance of movement ...
sill plate7/9/2008
  Q: There is 10 ft section of rotten sill plate on the foundation. Do I need to replace it? Is it just ...
  A: You should replace the bad section of sill plate. Installation of an inner frame wall is a good ...
Fix foundation or leave it alone7/9/2008
  Q: In 2006 I had an estimate on foundation work (Austin, TX) and at that time was told there was only ...
  A: The problem with all service related industries, is the rising operations costs. Every week that ...
Wet basement7/8/2008
  Q: I had a home built 4 years ago this May. I have experienced some dampness that is isolated to a ...
  A: Yes it is quite possible that you have a collective low spot that cannot drain. Your perimeter ...
Basement Seepage7/2/2008
  Q: I live in a city close to Detroit. My home was built in the 1930s. About 10 years ago our city ...
  A: The very best thing you could do is install a concrete apron along the area(s) that do not deflect ...
foundation and drainage7/2/2008
  Q: My gutters became disconnected from the perimeter drains and the ground was sloping back to the ...
  A: You need to keep watch on the foundation settlement for several months as the surrounding soil fully ...
Foundation movement7/1/2008
  Q: I am considering about buying a 28 year old house that was built on a cornfield. One of the walls is ...
  A: Whenever you see cracked mortar lines and inward bowing of block type foundations, It is a serious ...
Foundation movement6/30/2008
  Q: I am considering about buying a 28 year old house that was built on a cornfield. One of the walls is ...
  A: It sounds like a minor problem in the frame studding and possibly poor drywall taping. You will need ...
Hole reapearing next to foundation6/30/2008
  Q: A hole 2x4 wide was dug down past the foundation and underneath the foundation appears to be a mushy ...
  A: The only thing you can do is remove as much of the organic material as you can find, and then fill ...
Pouring Cement in Existing Garage6/30/2008
  Q: I have a two car garage that is of typical pole barn construction. The main posts are sunk into the ...
  A: It is true that wooden posts will eventually rot out if they are not kept above ground. If they are ...
moisture in basement and cracking of drywall6/30/2008
  Q: I was reading your answer to Liz and it sounded so much like my problem that I was stunned. I am ...
  A: I would recommend contacting a a good structural engineer to examine the foundation and frame before ...
support post "sinking"6/27/2008
  Q: I have a 40yo ranch with a double garage and two separate wooden garage doors. the two doors are ...
  A: The best thing to do is remove the mortar from the previously repaired areas. You may need to dig it ...
Raising a house with a limestone foundation?6/27/2008
  Q: Here’s the background: my home is in an historic district in St. Louis, MO, and is a 3-story brick ...
  A: From your description of the structure, I would say that any type of lifting or manipulation of the ...
Repair Termite Damaged Rafter6/27/2008
  Q: I have a regular A frame type of garage. 1 of the rafters have some extensive termite damage, (only ...
  A: Yes of course it would look much nicer with the original damaged rafter removed and then replaced ...
Basement partial refinishing6/26/2008
  Q: I am trying to have my basement walls repaired, dried. I just bought a house in Germantown/Mt. ...
  A: I am sorry that I cannot begin to guess the qualifications or skills of contractors in your area. ...
Repair Termite Damaged Rafter6/26/2008
  Q: I have a regular A frame type of garage. 1 of the rafters have some extensive termite damage, (only ...
  A: The most important thing is to make certain that the termites are eliminated, and then of course, ...
House sagging in the middle6/25/2008
  Q: My home is 116 years old and has seen a lot of settling, mostly directly under the center of the ...
  A: You can certainly add support to the failing areas of your mid beam, but the process involves ...
ideas to fill ac hole in cinder block wall6/25/2008
  Q: aside from window and cinder block (the 2 obvious choices) are there any kits/standard items for ...
  A: I don't know of any kits, or patch plates for such an application. I would say that you are going to ...
Exterior of concrete foundation crumbling6/24/2008
  Q: I live on the east coast of Canada (north of Maine). Last year I bought a small old house, probably ...
  A: Your thoughts about applying a skim coat of new cement, is a good idea except for one possible ...
Erosion in the crawl space6/20/2008
  Q: We live in a ranch home in central Ohio. It has a block crawl space and at the bottom of the block ...
  A: I think you can probably fill the hole back in with soil and then compact it very tightly with a ...
OLD House6/19/2008
  Q: Our 800 sq ft house was built back in 1937 and over the years the clay soil has taken its toll on ...
  A: The most important thing is to identify where the water is entering the perimeter.....You may need ...
brick wall leaning away from house6/18/2008
  Q: We have a walk-out basement house with a reclaimed brick half-wall around it. At the front of the ...
  A: There must be some failure in the block foundation that has caused the brick to pull away from the ...
3 foot hole in outer foundation wall.6/17/2008
  Q: I am a young homeowner that recently purchased my grandfathers house, constructed in 1924. From what ...
  A: You will need to construct a concrete form that will be shaped around the central air piping, and ...
horizontal cracks with 5/8" coming in6/17/2008
  Q: there is a 58 years old house I like that we want to make an offer but it has 3 horizontal cracks on ...
  A: Generally speaking, I would say that 5/8" bow in the block wall is not a serious problem as long as ...
House leaning6/17/2008
  Q: Ed, I am in the process of buying a home in North East Texas.We had an inspection on the house and ...
  A: From your description of the original house, and noting that there are no visible cracks, I would ...
I think my foundation is sinking!6/17/2008
  Q: Ed, Not sure where to begin here but here is a brief description of my situation. I have a single ...
  A: Your best option would be contacting a reputable foundation piering company in your area. They ...
bulging brick foundation6/16/2008
  Q: I have a 1920's craftsman sitting on a brick foundation. Only two sections of the foundation wall ...
  A: I actually like your idea of using treated 6X6 posts instead of blocks with rebar. The posts could ...
horizontal cracks in cinder block6/16/2008
  Q: you were very helpful in answering some questions about cracks in the motor between our cinder block ...
  A: I am sorry that I cannot even begin to estimate what carbon fiber reinforcement might cost in your ...
foundation is braking away.6/15/2008
  Q: it looks like some don't even reach the block .i hae pictures of it if you need a better idea of ...
  A: You have got serious problems with your foundation. Whenever block foundations lean outward or ...
cutting old house in 6 chunks-moving-re-assembled by non-pro6/15/2008
  Q: when reassembled the house was set on foundation that you can access at ground level in front has 2 ...
  A: Your ideas seem logical, and I believe that you have a good plan of layout. The most critical load ...
Is this soil suitable for building on6/14/2008
  Q: I am looking to build up some ground to extend the side of a hill. I'm hoping to increase the amount ...
  A: I would recommend using more of a conventional clay base with the rocky aggregate mixed in for ...
Water seeping thorugh block basement wall6/14/2008
  Q: I've recently noticed this past week (after living in our house for 5 years) that moisture is ...
  A: The water source could likely be related to the cistern, if there is a leak in the tank or the ...
Basement window well sump pump6/12/2008
  Q: Let me first describe the issue. We have a basement window well that has a drain that goes down into ...
  A: I think you will be fine with the inspection, as long as there is no evidence of water damage or ...
structural foundation6/12/2008
  Q: This house was built in a lower lying area in a Chicago suburb. The lot rreceives runoff water from ...
  A: The continuous running sump pump, indicates a constant water source of either high water table or a ...
Wood foundation repair6/12/2008
  Q: I have a 30'x40' barn (at least 50 years old) that was built using 4"x6" timber as the outside ...
  A: You should be very careful with a leaning structure because of the risk of collapse if the frame ...
Crumbling basement wall6/11/2008
  Q: I recently purchased an older home in South Central KS. The home was moved onto the existing ...
  A: You have a very good plan for the reinforcement of the old concrete. I would say that you will ...
Foundation leaking around Pipe6/11/2008
  Q: I have a pipe coming through the foundation below grade. It has recently begun dripping at the ...
  A: You can easily seal the area with a good quality Siliconized concrete sealant. Available at most ...
Structural Repairs to Home6/11/2008
  Q: The seller has agreed to make all repairs to a house that a structural engineer has recommended. ...
  A: L. I can understand your concern with choosing the right contractors, materials, and final ...
Water in basement and cracks along basement floor6/10/2008
  Q: I live in a 1967 colonial home (basement plus 2 stories) in Maryland (clay soil). I moved into the ...
  A: The oak tree could cause problems eventually because of the ever increasing root structure. Yes, the ...
Water in basement and cracks along basement floor6/10/2008
  Q: I live in a 1967 colonial home (basement plus 2 stories) in Maryland (clay soil). I moved into the ...
  A: Frame movement in the upper levels of the home will be noticeable by cracking of drywall. Doors can ...
paver patio6/9/2008
  Q: I recently tried putting a 10'x14' paver patio in my back yard. The day before I dug out the area ...
  A: You should be able to wait several days until the area dries up and then you will be able to compact ...
concrete (cinder) block/ cultured brick veneer water wick6/9/2008
  Q: I know this is not a foundation issue, but thought you might have some ideas, since it deals with ...
  A: From your description of the water seeping down the chimney brick, I would think that there is a ...
Water in basement and cracks along basement floor6/9/2008
  Q: I live in a 1967 colonial home (basement plus 2 stories) in Maryland (clay soil). I moved into the ...
  A: You may not need to get a structural engineer if you are not seeing any significant cracking in the ...
moisture wicking into interior walls6/9/2008
  Q: My 20 year old brick home is in Oklahoma, (hot, cold, wet, dry, hot, wet etc). Moisture is wicking ...
  A: You have a bad situation if the grade slopes towards the home. It would be very difficult to create ...
Concrete patio support for Portico6/9/2008
  Q: I am building a 9'x5' concrete patio with paver veneer and eventually will add a single story two ...
  A: The best plan is to drill approx 1/2 way into the foundation. The holes should be 1/2" diameter, ...
gap btw driveway and house6/8/2008
  Q: There is a 1/2 gap between the house and the driveway where they both come together. When our ...
  A: The very best thing to use is flexible crack and joint sealant. Silicone based concrete sealant. You ...
water leaks in cinder block6/8/2008
  Q: OK, after the 5+ inches of rain here in SE Wisconsin last night we once again found water in the ...
  A: You could use a perforated tube in the bottom of the ditch if you desire. You would need to wrap the ...
water leaks in cinder block6/8/2008
  Q: OK, after the 5+ inches of rain here in SE Wisconsin last night we once again found water in the ...
  A: I can visualize the situation and I can see where the trapped water can and will attack your home. ...
water leaks in cinder block6/8/2008
  Q: OK, after the 5+ inches of rain here in SE Wisconsin last night we once again found water in the ...
  A: I believe your thoughts are correct about increasing the size of your gutters and down spouts. You ...
Concrete patio support for Portico6/8/2008
  Q: I am building a 9'x5' concrete patio with paver veneer and eventually will add a single story two ...
  A: From your description of your plan, I believe you are going to be in pretty good shape with the ...
Water finding it way into basement6/6/2008
  Q: Last night during a heavy rain I noticed 2 places where water was entering the basement. 1) Water ...
  A: From your description of the water problems around your home, I am picturing negative grade issues. ...
bowed basement walls/anchors6/6/2008
  Q: We are under agreement to buy a house. The basement consists of a two car garage, a small laundry ...
  A: I would say that the structural engineer probably has a good plan and the suggested remedies will ...
Perimeter Drainage Problem6/6/2008
  Q: I have an issue with the perimeter drainage around my property and would appreciate some expert ...
  A: From your description of the problems that you are experiencing, I would think that you have a ...
using topsoil in backfilling6/6/2008
  Q: The big pile of topsoil that was to be reserved for my yard was used (along with excavated clay) to ...
  A: That is a very good question... You may or may not experience some settling of the soil within the ...
basement leak6/5/2008
  Q: Last night we had a very small hole leak ( little stream of water came out form wall) in the ...
  A: The small hole might be from the form ties that perhaps snapped off deep into the concrete wall, and ...
Somewhat leaky basement6/5/2008
  Q: We have a finished basement with nature stone flooring. I noticed that during heavy rains, the floor ...
  A: You mentioned that the moisture seems to occur during heavy rains, and that would indicate a direct ...
bowed walls/anchors6/5/2008
  Q: One more question to add. How can you tell if a bowed wall is a continuing problem or has not moved ...
  A: There is always the possibility of bowing during construction if the forms were flimsy and the mix ...
bowed basement walls/anchors6/5/2008
  Q: We are under agreement to buy a house. The basement consists of a two car garage, a small laundry ...
  A: Some of your questions would be very difficult to answer without thorough examination of the type of ...
olshans hydrogo exterior water mgmt system6/5/2008
  Q: What do you think about the Olshan hydrogo water mgmt system? It's a double barrel system designed ...
  A: I am sorry that I cannot comment on any particular system that I am unfamiliar with. It would be a ...
efflorescence in basement cement work6/4/2008
  Q: I was having drain tile issues around my house so I had a secondary drain tile system installed on ...
  A: I would say that your best bet would be to go with a commercial grade Epoxy coating similar to ...
house foundations6/3/2008
  Q: a house Im looking to buy has a crack running from the top of the foundation on the left side to the ...
  A: The type of crack that you have described is a torsion break caused by differential soil movement of ...
efflorescence in basement cement work6/3/2008
  Q: I was having drain tile issues around my house so I had a secondary drain tile system installed on ...
  A: The white residue that is forming along the concrete joints is a hard water mineral of some sort. ...
Garage Cracked6/2/2008
  Q: Mortar Blocks around garage foundation cracking and side of house dropped about a foot?
  A: I am assuming that you have a block foundation beneath the house as well as the block foundation ...
Basement bowing crack6/1/2008
  Q: Type: Full basement - Block Hi, I am trying to buy a 4 yr old house but during inspection, a ...
  A: I can understand your concern about repair methods and the results of each. You are obviously trying ...
concrete block crumbling under garage5/31/2008
  Q: I'm interested in purchasing a home but noticed the garage had corroding block, which the garage is ...
  A: Very good questions! There is always a possibility of roof damage if there is foundation settlement ...
cracked foundation house not level5/31/2008
  Q: I was interested in buying a house originally built in the 50's. But there is a noticeable crack in ...
  A: There are several things that can cause the floor to slope, and it may or may not be a problem with ...
repairing camp foundation5/29/2008
  Q: I own a small camp on a pond in central Maine. The original structure was built about 60 years ...
  A: Actually no....Because there is no particular problem with saturation or penetration like you would ...
re-enforcing stacked stone foundation wall5/29/2008
  Q: I am in the process of digging out a crawl space under the back room of our house. The room was ...
  A: There are a couple of possibilities. You could pour a sister wall along the edge of the existing ...
repairing camp foundation5/29/2008
  Q: I own a small camp on a pond in central Maine. The original structure was built about 60 years ...
  A: From your description, I am picturing a fairly light structure that is probably simple frame ...
centre floor beam5/28/2008
  Q: how can i replace this centre floor beam, or fix it, from bottom of crawl space, bottom of floor, ...
  A: There are many things to consider when planning to replace a center beam, and there are certain ...
Plastering foundation5/28/2008
  Q: I have a 38 year old two-story home with full basement. The foundation is hollow block with the ...
  A: I think you will do fine without any lathe work. Since the house is only 38 years old, and the ...
Expoy crack repair product5/28/2008
  Q: ..now a question about cracks. I have a hairline crack in a 25-yr old, 8-inch, poured concrete ...
  A: My opinion of epoxy repairs to cracked foundation walls is two fold: Good and Bad......Epoxy ...
House Leveling and foundation repair5/27/2008
  Q: I'm thinking about buying a cottage that has about a 4 inch drop towards the front of the house. ...
  A: You mention the front of the house having a 4" drop, and a built on overhead addition that protrudes ...
Bentonite along foundation for waterproofing5/27/2008
  Q: What is your opinion of using a bentonite / clay band around the foundation of a house to aid in ...
  A: I have heard of similar techniques used around dams and commercial pilons, but I am thinking that ...
Water Beneath Basement5/27/2008
  Q: Our house seems to be sitting on a spring. We have a sump pump in our basement that pumps out water ...
  A: You may be right in assuming that there is a spring or aquifer beneath your basement floor. ...
Excavating next to spread footing5/26/2008
  Q: I have a house located 6 ft. above street level. I'd like to build a garage right in front of it, at ...
  A: The simplest and most effective way of supporting the short foundation with a spread footing, is to ...
cracks and concrete shrinkage5/25/2008
  Q: I live in ocala,fl we had a house build the end of 07 moved in nov.07 started getting cracks in the ...
  A: I'm not able to determine what type of garage you are trying to describe...If the walls are ...
Foundations5/24/2008
  Q: I've recently acquired a new (old) house. It's a small single story A-frame with a full poured ...
  A: You may need to consult with a local Structural Engineer to help devise a plan that will be ...
driveway5/23/2008
  Q: we are trying to change our old interlock.after removing all the stones and putting some sand and ...
  A: There is probably insufficient base beneath the driveway. You are getting the soft spots because of ...
sagging house, windows hard to lock5/23/2008
  Q: At the moment I am waiting for a roof repair technician to come by and inspect my roof. A friend ...
  A: There is a good possibility of foundation settling because of the frame problems that are affecting ...
New-build foundation issue.5/23/2008
  Q: I am having a new home built in a northern suburb of Phoenix, AZ. I've been trying to keep a close ...
  A: I can understand your frustration because of the mistake with the missing floor drain. The area ...
question5/21/2008
  Q: As i been asked this question in my test, so i am searching bor the best solution/answer. Question ...
  A: This is a very unusual series of questions that appear to be best guess scenario. There are probably ...
Old, very old, Concrete sidewalk5/21/2008
  Q: Hope you can help us...Our question is in reguards to a old and uneven,cracking sidewalk. We own a ...
  A: You can certainly pour new concrete over the existing concrete, but you must take care to be sure of ...
shrinkable clay and possible types of ground floor5/20/2008
  Q: We are currently carrying out the renovation of a brick cottage and adjoining barns. They are under ...
  A: Wire mesh would be fine if the ground is fairly stabile, but whenever there is a possibility of ...
House Settling, etc5/19/2008
  Q: I am interested in buying a house in Central Virginia. It is approximately 1100 sq ft. with a full ...
  A: Based on the details that you have mentioned, I would say that you would be looking at major costs ...
old brick foundation failing?5/19/2008
  Q: We've uncovered a really shocking problem with our foundation… First, here’s a little background. A ...
  A: The most important thing is to make sure that you do not dig around the foundation unless the frame ...
Cracks in foundation/water seepage5/19/2008
  Q: We bought a house in Chicago about 2-1/2 years ago that was built sometime around the 1920's. The ...
  A: Often times it is very difficult to determine if there might be a high water table that fluctuates ...
1940s house with moisture, chimney problems, etc.5/19/2008
  Q: I am in the process of buying a house in S.C. built in 1942, with an addition added in the 1970s. ...
  A: L. It sounds like there are many important issues that need to be examined more closely. Some of the ...
1940s house with moisture, chimney problems, etc.5/18/2008
  Q: I am in the process of buying a house in S.C. built in 1942, with an addition added in the 1970s. ...
  A: L. All of the problems that you have mentioned are serious as related to the structure. I would say ...
cabin5/18/2008
  Q: Subject: cabin Volunteer Expert: Harvey ChichesterI am fixing up a 1950's cabin and need help in ...
  A: I would say that the floors probably need sanding and re-surfacing with a heavy duty coating of some ...
Enclosed Porch Slab/Seasonal Foundation Movement5/18/2008
  Q: I have a one-story house in Houston, Texas built in 1952 on a slab foundation. A large number of ...
  A: That is a very good question. The thing is: Identifying where any possible moisture might enter. ...
cottage cinderblock foundation bowing in5/18/2008
  Q: I have a 12x26, 50's converted cottage (originally, a "duck house") in Montauk, NY, whose ...
  A: I'm sorry I didn't specify any particular kind of internal bracing because there are actually ...
Enclosed Porch Slab/Seasonal Foundation Movement5/18/2008
  Q: I have a one-story house in Houston, Texas built in 1952 on a slab foundation. A large number of ...
  A: I would say that the previous repair was obviously a quick fix, and it certainly didn't have well ...
cottage cinderblock foundation bowing in5/17/2008
  Q: I have a 12x26, 50's converted cottage (originally, a "duck house") in Montauk, NY, whose ...
  A: You could have the structure supported temporarily, and remove and replace the foundation with a new ...
shrinkable clay and possible types of ground floor5/17/2008
  Q: We are currently carrying out the renovation of a brick cottage and adjoining barns. They are under ...
  A: I can understand your concerns about possible soil settling and I can see why you are faced with a ...
Cutting Lolly column pipe5/16/2008
  Q: Ed, Greetings. I am trying to dismantle an old basketball backboard and pole. The backboard was ...
  A: Probably the easiest way to remove the pipe is by cutting it off with a cutting torch and then ...
penetrating cinder block foundation5/14/2008
  Q: In order to install a new drain I need to cut a 3" hole in the top or second tier of my cinder ...
  A: Your concern is a legitimate one....Most people don't even think about such things when they plan ...
Cracked and bowing basement walls5/13/2008
  Q: Our house is 30+ years old in Overland Park, KS, suburb of Kansas City, MO. It is a split level ...
  A: Whenever I am asked this particular question about my choice between Steel and Carbon Fiber, I offer ...
bulging basement wall5/13/2008
  Q: Ed, I have lived in my 35 yr old home for the past 6 years. I do not spend much time in the ...
  A: The problem that you are experiencing is actually quite common among older block foundations...The ...
1948 house foundation repairing5/12/2008
  Q: I try to buy one small house on top of the hills with view, I found in house have foundation ...
  A: You will need to contact a local structural engineer and have them examine the foundation ...
house is leaning5/11/2008
  Q: We live in the city of Chicago where homes are built right next to eachother. Is there anything we ...
  A: It is very difficult to say whether or not any particular plan might work , without knowing more ...
crawl space foundation repair5/10/2008
  Q: We are having a water penetration issue on a smaller home with a crawl space in the front and a ...
  A: I'm not familiar with the method that you have described. I would say that the contractor proposing ...
replacing home foundation5/9/2008
  Q: Me and my husband are looking into buying out first home. We found one we really love. We were ...
  A: The biggest danger factor of a leaning building is determined by the frame strength. Depending on ...
Rock foundation caving5/8/2008
  Q: Ed, We live in an old school house that was built in 1910. In the 70's the house was remodeled into ...
  A: There is another option that would cost much less, and cause less structural fatigue on the frame. ...
foundation5/8/2008
  Q: my husband and I are building a track home with a well established builder and are concerned because ...
  A: I can understand your concern about added concrete slab sections. It could be a problem if the added ...
That sinking feeling5/6/2008
  Q: Boy, am I having trouble describing the loadbearing on our house! We have a 1973 sort of a zig-zag ...
  A: You have described some common problems with soil softening and foundation sinking. I would ...
Concrete Block / Boathouse5/6/2008
  Q: I have a Boathouse made of Concrete Block with a poured slab on top for a patio. The corner blocks ...
  A: I like your plan... I believe that pouring in new concrete would be a much better remedy than ...
conditions and densities of the insitu soils5/6/2008
  Q: We just received information on a house we are interested in purchasing so we had a foundation ...
  A: It is a bit unusual that the pad is suspected of being placed upon organic materials...The proper ...
Crack in the drywall5/5/2008
  Q: We have an approximately 36 years old house. Just recently I noticed a crack on the drywall in our ...
  A: Any cracking should be cause for concern, particularly if there is a noticeable increase in size as ...
Building new concrete stairs tied to existing foundation5/5/2008
  Q: I am working on a project which requires building stairs (two steps) down from the living room to ...
  A: I am assuming that you have installed a new doorway out to a planned patio area, or that a previous ...
garage floor cracking5/4/2008
  Q: Mr. Eckley, I live in Racine,Wisconsin and I have a garage floor that has two large cracks in the ...
  A: From your description of the side access door and the way the floor has broken and heaved, I would ...
high water table5/3/2008
  Q: Back in March we had a bad flood, had rained all that day and heavy snow thaw. The house is 8 years ...
  A: From your description of the previous problems, and movement, etc,..I would think that the water is ...
Some Cracks and bowing5/3/2008
  Q: we may be closing on a home soon. I am trying to get some perspective on the condition of the ...
  A: Your question about what is considered bad as far as bowing is concerned, is really a very good ...
Foundation4/16/2008
  Q: Eckley, I have a home built in the mid 40's and it is built currently on pillars. It was in pretty ...
  A: Depending on the overall condition of the frame, and the position of the house on the lot, A new ...
termite damage in main support beam4/16/2008
  Q: We have an ohio home built in 1874 with some pretty extensive termite damage in the main support ...
  A: I like your idea much better than sistered wood plates. The thing to use beneath temp support ...
home4/15/2008
  Q: We have lived in our home for 25 years. Our basement does not leak and we have no crack on the ...
  A: Usually the only things that will lift back up when moisture is present, are large pads such as: ...
Extensive termite damage...what to do?4/14/2008
  Q: Living on Long Island, I have had termite treatment to my home every year, however they would always ...
  A: I would guess that the project should be less than $4,000....But it depends on how difficult the ...
Jack posts resting on construction debris4/14/2008
  Q: In a basement of a newly constructed house, is it appropriate to see four of six adjustable jack ...
  A: From your description of the jack posts, and their relationship with the unknown bases, I would have ...
Extensive termite damage...what to do?4/14/2008
  Q: Living on Long Island, I have had termite treatment to my home every year, however they would always ...
  A: You will need to lift and support the area just enough to provide clearance to slide in the new sill ...
main foundation support4/14/2008
  Q: We are in the process of buying a new construction. After we were told the framing was done, we ...
  A: Your concern about the steel beams is well founded... Whenever two beams are butted and placed on a ...
cracked and bowed basement wall4/14/2008
  Q: Our home is 15 yrs. old and located in Kentucky where the soil is clay. Our basement wall has a ...
  A: I would have to agree with the repair company that offered steel beams as a remedy. I strongly ...
Front oorch falling apart4/13/2008
  Q: Hope you can help me out with this one. My front porch, specifically my step leading to the porch ...
  A: There are ways to patch the concrete, but depending on the overall condition of the old concrete, ...
Concrete Block4/13/2008
  Q: Our house was built in the 50's. We bought it in 2005. It was in good shape and move in condition. ...
  A: If the blocks are standing uniformly, and appear to be in sturdy condition, then of course you are ...
piers4/13/2008
  Q: looking at a house that had 15 piers installed how long is that good for and would i have to do it ...
  A: You have asked a very good question.... Depending on the pier type: Helical, Compression, etc... ...
Foundation Wrap or Tar - Cost difference?4/13/2008
  Q: I have a block foundation in the crawl space beneath my backsplit home. At least one wall is ...
  A: I would go with a foundation wrap because of the fact that it is a block foundation. If it were a ...
Replacing foundation4/12/2008
  Q: I live in a 1-story house built in the 1940's. Previous owner dug out a section of crawlspace on ...
  A: I'm not following your question about jacking up the floor joists and the wall independently. The ...
Foundation4/11/2008
  Q: The foundation of my house was repaired a year ago with 59 piers drilled down to about 20ft. the ...
  A: I would think that the foundation is definitely cracked already, especially if there are 59 piers ...
Porch Supports4/11/2008
  Q: I had some front porch work done 3 years ago and the contractor did not dig down below the frost ...
  A: The best way to go is with concrete caissons poured to a depth of: below frost line. They should ...
Termite damage4/11/2008
  Q: I purchased a home in NW Alabama last year that had a prior infestation of termites that is being ...
  A: I would recommend replacement of the defective studs and sill plate sections. You will probably need ...
paver overlay on patio4/11/2008
  Q: I live in the Atlanta Georgia area and I have a ranch style house that is 10 years old. In the rear ...
  A: Your question leans a little more toward masonry expertise, instead of structural. But, I do have a ...
Termite damage4/11/2008
  Q: I purchased a home in NW Alabama last year that had a prior infestation of termites that is being ...
  A: You are going to have to remove sections of the siding and backing material to be able to gain ...
bowed basement wall repair - which system is best?4/10/2008
  Q: We live in Wheeling, WV. We have major cracking on two (opposite)walls in our basement along with ...
  A: That is a very good question... Removing the old walls and replacing them all together, involves ...
Foundation4/10/2008
  Q: The foundation of my house was repaired a year ago with 59 piers drilled down to about 20ft. the ...
  A: It sounds like you had major issues with the perimeter of your foundation if you had 59 piers ...
about foundation4/10/2008
  Q: if i will built 40ft by 20ft building 3floor 10ft each floor 30ft high is it ok if my post is only ...
  A: I am not able to determine the needed post size without all of the details pertaining to the ...
bowed basement wall repair - which system is best?4/9/2008
  Q: We live in Wheeling, WV. We have major cracking on two (opposite)walls in our basement along with ...
  A: The problem that you are describing is quite serious and requires a great deal of strength to hold ...
Sagging Floors in 1890s House4/9/2008
  Q: My colonial house was built in 1893 and the floors sag and the door openings are not level. I've ...
  A: The only way that you can strengthen the sagging floors is by installing beams and support posts. ...
garage floor cracking4/9/2008
  Q: We live in Newnan,Georgia.The house is 20 years old.We do have a basement.The garage floor is ...
  A: Slab jacking is always an option as long as the conditions are right. For a badly broken older pad, ...
support post footings4/8/2008
  Q: I am planning to remove then replace the existing poured concrete floor in my basement. My house is ...
  A: Replacement of the support posts with adjustable steel posts, is a great plan. I would say that a ...
sill plate and brick foundation4/8/2008
  Q: I live in central Illinois in a home that is 80 years old give or take a few years. This is a 2 ...
  A: The situation that you have described is quite serious, especially since the structure is two story. ...
cottage foundations4/6/2008
  Q: i have a small 2 bed wood cottage sitting on sinder blocks. it is around 35+ yrs old. last year we ...
  A: You are going to need a footing or beam designed for the structure. there are several determining ...
Pier material4/6/2008
  Q: I am very interested in a cabin that has recently been rehabbed. It's obvious that the foundation ...
  A: I have seen piers made of every possible type of rock, brick, wood, and steel. The important factors ...
Attaching patio to foundation4/5/2008
  Q: We are putting an addition on our house with a full basement underneath. Once the addition is ...
  A: The most important things about planning a concrete pad are: making sure that the ground is properly ...
Basement floor cracking like an egg shell4/3/2008
  Q: I live in a new (less than 1 year old) home. The house has a poured foundation, with a full ...
  A: I would say that the floor has probably settled due to improper soil preparation beneath the pad ...
Support of post between garage doors3/13/2008
  Q: I have a home in Georgia built in 1992. Within the past year, I've noticed a small 1/8 to 1/4 inch ...
  A: The mud jacking that you had done was probably a good thing to fill the voids beneath the garage ...
Foundation Fix3/13/2008
  Q: My wife and I just bought a house that was built around 1925. It has a 3ft crawlspace foundation. ...
  A: The type of support that you are asking about is basically a temporary way to carry the building ...
Slight bow in wall3/13/2008
  Q: I live in Omaha, NE. I am thinking about buying a house built in 1905 but there is a slight bow in ...
  A: It sounds like one of those great old houses that needs a little help. The brick foundations can be ...
Cracks in foundation3/12/2008
  Q: I am a resident of WI. We had a pretty bad winter and now that the snow is melting, I am noticing ...
  A: I am sorry but I have absolutely no information about piering companies in Wisconsin.... Our firm is ...
Cracks in foundation3/9/2008
  Q: I am a resident of WI. We had a pretty bad winter and now that the snow is melting, I am noticing ...
  A: I would say that the problem must be minor, based upon what you are explaining, and there is a good ...
Slab House3/9/2008
  Q: I have a sinking house slab in basic style 1600 sq ft ranch house. The floor has sank approximately ...
  A: That is a very good question.... I would think that you should try to discuss the possibility of ...
crack in interior basement wall3/9/2008
  Q: I noticed a leak along a 3-4 foot section of an interior wall in our daylight basement. We live in ...
  A: The problem that you are describing is definitely a situation that cannot be allowed to continue. ...
Basement floor issues3/8/2008
  Q: I was almost ready to make an offer on a home today when we noticed an issue with the basement ...
  A: I can understand your concern about the basement floor and the overlay demonstrates that the floor ...
settlements cracks3/8/2008
  Q: Our house is 20 years old and we bought it 1 year back. It is pier and beam. We have noticed a lot ...
  A: Any time that cracking and frame distortion is noticed, it is a good idea to have some measurements ...
Cracks in foundation3/8/2008
  Q: I am a resident of WI. We had a pretty bad winter and now that the snow is melting, I am noticing ...
  A: A forty year old foundation wall should be sitting upon a spread footing. The accumulating snow melt ...
water in basement/foundation3/8/2008
  Q: Ed, Thanks for reading my problem. Here I go...I have a new house (2yrs) and finished my basement. ...
  A: There are a couple of possibilities for the water that you are noticing. The first possibility is ...
cottage foundation3/6/2008
  Q: Can this be repaired? We have made a conditional offer on a cottage. The foundation is the ...
  A: The biggest problem with block foundations is that they provide very little support against inward ...
Residential Foundation Wall3/5/2008
  Q: My son's house was built in the 1930's. The basement walls have stucco/plaster applied to them. At ...
  A: I have seen many foundations over 70 years old that are exactly as you have described. The portland ...
Cinder Wall3/3/2008
  Q: I am remodeling my downstairs. I tore out the drywall, and found mold. The mold was very low on the ...
  A: I know that you are probably aware of the danger of contacting the mold spores, but I still feel the ...
Basement Floor3/3/2008
  Q: I have a 1920's bungalow with a block wall/slab foundation. The floor does not seem to be a ...
  A: I would highly recommend removing the old floor slab and checking the old drain system piping very ...
Concrete3/2/2008
  Q: I want to redo quite a bit of concrete at my home. The driveway, back porch (about 4' square ...
  A: The answer to your question is Yes, you can build over the top of the old concrete. The are a couple ...
Seam between floor and foundation walls3/2/2008
  Q: I have 2 related questions pertaining to my 30 year old Split Level home in Massachusetts (with a ...
  A: Your first question about how to remove the old seam sealant, is difficult to answer without knowing ...
What Questions to ask Foundation Repair Companies before Hiring3/1/2008
  Q: We are preparing to do some new door installations and other remodel work and the contractor noticed ...
  A: You have presented a very well thought out concern. I would say that you are definitely off to a ...
cracks on a new post tensioned foundation slab3/1/2008
  Q: I am having a new house built in the southwest where we only get about 9 inches of rain in a year. ...
  A: It is difficult to say whether or not the cracks may be considered normal. My first impression, ...
cracks in the foundation around the house2/29/2008
  Q: Mr. Eckley, I'm in the process of buying a new home. The home will be a year old this Spring '08. ...
  A: It is difficult to say whether or not there may be cause for concern about the spider cracking that ...
Wood floors over crawl space are sagging2/28/2008
  Q: I bought a farmhouse in WV built between 1920-1930. (West Virginia is basically all hillside, and ...
  A: From your description of the age of the structure and the 4" differential in the floor elevations, I ...
foundation repair2/27/2008
  Q: My wife and I are under contract to buy a house in the St. Louis, MO area. The house is 34 yrs old ...
  A: You have presented a couple of very good questions. Your first question about how permanent the pier ...
Cracks in foundation2/25/2008
  Q: my husband and I are looking to make an offer on our first house (it was built in '94). When we were ...
  A: The type of crack that you have described, indicates corner settlement on either side of the ...
Cracks in foundation2/24/2008
  Q: I am a resident of WI. We had a pretty bad winter and now that the snow is melting, I am noticing ...
  A: Your thoughts are probably correct. If you have heavy amounts of snow against the foundation walls ...
more about the hole in the basement floor2/23/2008
  Q: I'm sorry to be a pest. I just figured out that this is going to be sent by email to you. ...
  A: I did get the photos with no problem, and I believe that you will be in good shape if you can find a ...
Wet basement -->discovey of a hole in our concrete floor2/23/2008
  Q: I live in London Ontario Canada. Our house was built in the 1950's. We purchased it with a ...
  A: You have an interesting situation there. I did look at the photos that you sent, and I'm inclined to ...
Steel Post Jacks under house2/21/2008
  Q: The idiot I bought my house from thought all the steel jacks under the house should be adjusted the ...
  A: I don't believe that you should be in any immediate danger of floor collapse or anything that ...
Steel Post Jacks under house2/20/2008
  Q: The idiot I bought my house from thought all the steel jacks under the house should be adjusted the ...
  A: The most important thing about adjusting the jack posts, is achieving the flattest possible floors. ...
Stone Foundation Mortar Repair2/20/2008
  Q: Ed, Our house is over 100 yrs old, foundation is some sort of stone, we are located a half hour west ...
  A: Please don't think that I am questioning your ability with repairing stone work, but I am always ...
Repair of Major Crack in Stone Foundation2/20/2008
  Q: I live in a 130 year old home on a 40 acre farm north of Kingston, Ontario, Canada. About 20 feet ...
  A: The fact that the structure is 130 years old, presents many problems besides the obvious tree root ...
Crumbling/failing stone foundation and bulging floors2/19/2008
  Q: My husband and I recently purchased a two story brick house built in about 1910. The foundation is ...
  A: It sounds like you have quite a project planned there. To answer the first part of yourI would say ...
Tiles Peaked and cracked2/17/2008
  Q: I live in a 2 story townhouse that's 3 1/2 years old and I live in the Chicago area. I have a full ...
  A: There are a couple of possibilities for the problem that you are seeing. The first, and probably the ...
Multiple foundation problems2/16/2008
  Q: Ed, My Mother-In-Law lives in a home that is about 100 y.o. It is a three story home that sits on ...
  A: The situation that you are describing is a very serious problem. The fact that the home is a 3 ...
House Foundation2/15/2008
  Q: I purchased an old house (built around 1900). I live in Georgia. The house has a crawl space with ...
  A: The board that you are describing is called a sill plate, and that is the correct thing to have on ...
Double jackposts in basement, cracking across entire main floor above main beam2/14/2008
  Q: My husband and I are considering buying a resale home (1985) and during our inspection, we ...
  A: It is interesting that someone would install double jack posts at various locations side by side. ...
Sagging Floors2/14/2008
  Q: I have an 740 ft home,2 13x12 bedroom,14x14 kitchen,8x11 bath and extension pantry.The sag seem to ...
  A: It sounds like you have studied this situation quite well, and you have got some pretty good ideas ...
foundation crack that gets wet on walls2/13/2008
  Q: I have a 6 yr old poured concrete single home. My builder recently jack hammered my front steps up ...
  A: From your description of the problem, I am inclined to believe that the removal of the concrete ...
weather related house shifting2/11/2008
  Q: My house is about 4 years old. It is located in Clarkrange Tn. During the late fall and winter ...
  A: The problems that you are describing sound like typical clay soil expansion and contraction based ...
Foundation Footings2/10/2008
  Q: We are considering purchasing a 960 sqft. one level home, built in 1948. There appears to be no ...
  A: I would say that the foundation is doing very well, given the 60 years that it has held solid. I'm ...
stacked limestone basement walls2/9/2008
  Q: We have a 2 story large farm house in Iowa with walk up attic that was built in around 1900. The ...
  A: The most important thing to do first, is identify the source of the water that is getting into the ...
Proposed foundation repair method2/7/2008
  Q: As I suspected, in a home warranty inspection that I requested, my home builder confirmed ...
  A: There is about a 50-50 chance that the crack will level out. It depends on whether or not the crack ...
Proposed foundation repair method2/7/2008
  Q: As I suspected, in a home warranty inspection that I requested, my home builder confirmed ...
  A: You have presented a very good question! Let me just say this: No....It is not possible to stabilize ...
bulkheads2/7/2008
  Q: My bulkhead has a lot of condensation below the ground line. When it rains for a couple of days the ...
  A: I'm trying to imagine what type of bulkhead you are talking about? Is it above a window opening, or ...
Foundation cracks...2/7/2008
  Q: I have a crack in the center back wall of the basement from floor to ceiling. It is a 3 yr old ...
  A: My thoughts about the vertical crack along the back foundation wall, have me picturing a great deal ...
Wet basement wall do to a flood on the out side of the house2/5/2008
  Q: My Wife called me the other day when I was away for work. She said that she found the garden hose ...
  A: I would avoid drilling into the block because of the possibility of weakening or cracking them. The ...
Flooded by neighbor2/4/2008
  Q: The neighbor's gutters were clogged for a long time, and half of her roof water was dropped five ...
  A: You definitely have a problem that is going to be a little bit difficult to deal with. Your question ...
Severe Bowing and horizontal/step cracking in foundation wall2/4/2008
  Q: I was wondering if you could give me some advice about a bowing wall. Here is the situation. The ...
  A: I completely understand your frustration. Now days it seems that everybody has a product to sell. ...
Wet basement wall do to a flood on the out side of the house2/4/2008
  Q: My Wife called me the other day when I was away for work. She said that she found the garden hose ...
  A: Those are very good questions! Depending on the soil type, The water may dry within a few weeks or ...
wall bowing outward2/4/2008
  Q: I have an 1860 2 story farmhouse with plaster walls. The wall in the living room has bowed outward ...
  A: The problem should be examined by a qualified structural engineer.That is going to be very important ...
Standing water in crawl space2/2/2008
  Q: What kind of expert would address standing water in a crawl space after a rain? Everyone from ...
  A: It is sometimes difficult to find the right kind of expert to help you with water saturation ...
foundation woes2/1/2008
  Q: I bought my home two years ago in Charlotte North Carolina. The home was built in 1983 on a slab ...
  A: It sounds like you probably have some serious structural deficiencies. If there are gaps beneath ...
replacing center beam1/29/2008
  Q: Sir, I recently bought a house built in the 50's that has had an addition added. The addition has a ...
  A: There are several determining factors to consider when planning a load carrying beam. You need to ...
Basement1/29/2008
  Q: I live in michigan. I have a cinder block basement in a house built in the 40's. I plan on ...
  A: You need to be very careful when mold is present. You should not breath the mold spores, or disrupt ...
water seeping through the foundation wall1/28/2008
  Q: i bought a liquid epoxy seal unit to fill the crack but my problem is the water keeps coming in so i ...
  A: There are a couple of ways to draw the water lower than the crack area. You could dig a hole down ...
Floor joist support1/27/2008
  Q: Center floor joist is 2x10 double thick construction. In 50 feet I have a steel post every 8 feet. ...
  A: I would not remove one of the posts unless you provide a stronger beam for the 16ft span. The ...
Bowed foundation1/27/2008
  Q: I live in Pittsburgh Pa. I about to sell my house and I have a bowed wall about 3/4 of a inch out in ...
  A: I really don't think that the inspector will get too excited about 3/4" bow. You should definitely ...
foundation problems1/27/2008
  Q: This old house i am buying seems very solid inside. There is cracks in the paint on the corners of ...
  A: Your question is shared by many folks wondering about the least expensive way to stabilize their ...
Bowed foundation1/27/2008
  Q: I live in Pittsburgh Pa. I about to sell my house and I have a bowed wall about 3/4 of a inch out in ...
  A: I believe that you must be describing a block foundation... When you mention a step crack, that ...
Foundations1/24/2008
  Q: Sir, What care should be taken to prevent uplift pressure in pile foundations, is there any methode ...
  A: Your question is a very good one! There is really no guaranteed fool proof method for stopping ...
New/Old foundation cracked1/23/2008
  Q: I moved into my house 4-5 years ago. The seller disclosed that they built onto the house about 8 ...
  A: My thoughts about your particular problem are based on the details that you have mentioned. I can ...
Verticle drywall crack in home corners1/21/2008
  Q: I live in Charlotte, NC in a 2-story vinyl sided, slab foundation, home built by a track builder in ...
  A: From your description of the corner crack, My first thoughts would be that there is a slight ...
Plumbing leak in Foundation ?1/20/2008
  Q: I noticed today my water bill was more than double. I looked around the outside of my old L-shaped ...
  A: It sounds to me like a broken water line is certain. You will need to contact a good plumber to ...
BASEMENT BLOCK WALL1/20/2008
  Q: I have a basement wall (block) which has water coming through. The water then going down into an ...
  A: There are many remedies that can help the situation temporarily, various sealers, epoxy and acrylic ...
adding a footer to a porch1/19/2008
  Q: I have an addition across the whole back of my house that consists of a kitchen and an enclosed ...
  A: You should be able to dig along the edges of the porch and find a short concrete wall and the ...
Plumbing Leak in Slab Foundation1/18/2008
  Q: I have a few rental properties in Lakeland, FL (about 45 east of Tampa). Recently, I had to ...
  A: Your question is a very good one....The explanation about corrosion sounds reasonable, because of ...
lowering basement floor 6"1/18/2008
  Q: 1920 3 story house with full unfinished 900 sq foot basement sitting on poured concrete walls. ...
  A: I have seen many structures that were built similar to the way that you have described this one. ...
Basement Wall1/18/2008
  Q: I own a home in NW Ohio. The house was built in 1944 and sits on a block walled basement. My problem ...
  A: The project that you are hoping to take on is quite serious and there are many risks involved. I ...
foundation waterproofing (first message had wrong email)1/17/2008
  Q: Ed, I am getting ready to build a small home in Saluda, NC and the first floor will be a cement ...
  A: I sent a reply letter, and I went back and clicked on the send to E-Mail link....so I hope it comes ...
foundation waterproofing1/17/2008
  Q: Ed, I am getting ready to build a small home in Saluda, NC and the first floor will be a cement ...
  A: I've got a good Idea what you are trying to do, and I am concerned about the possible bank pressure ...
Spring in Garage1/17/2008
  Q: Our home is 1 year old and since it was new, there has been water in the garage where the slab meets ...
  A: Depending on the area that you live, It may or may not be difficult to find a specialist in ...
Horizontal cracks on sandy soil1/17/2008
  Q: I have an 87 year-old house built on sand that goes over 10 ft deep. The footings are about 1ft ...
  A: Sand usually provides a good base for support as long as the footing is wide enough and deep enough ...
collapsed driveway1/15/2008
  Q: I recently bought a foreclosed house with a collapsed driveway. I spoke to 1 of the neighbors who ...
  A: The problem that you are describing happens from time to time when the builder or his crew become ...
basement walls and floor1/15/2008
  Q: Had a new home built, and move in 5 months ago. Basement walls are poured and their are 8 to 10 ...
  A: The new home should not be cracking so quickly unless there is a problem. Often times there will be ...
crack in concrete foundation1/14/2008
  Q: Our Lakewood home was built in 1972. We have a poured concrete foundation that has cracked. (Visible ...
  A: The crack that you are describing would indicate a soil compression problem. The foundation is ...
Basement Foundation Cracks1/13/2008
  Q: My house was built in 1982, has a full unfinished basement.1100 square feet up and down. I live in ...
  A: I would say yes, the foundation cracking is something to be concerned about, especially if the ...
Considering Purchase of New Home, but . . .1/12/2008
  Q: My husband and I are looking at purchasing a new home that we love. (2 story brick and hardicoat, ...
  A: I can understand your concern about a home that is only a little over a year old and showing signs ...
slab floor sinking in corners of different rooms1/9/2008
  Q: My parents built a house in 1969. My siblings & I are doing some remodeling work for them. We have ...
  A: There are a few different ways to take care of a problem like that.Probably the simplest and ...
stepping stair crack1/6/2008
  Q: i live in winston salem nc and have a stepping stair crack in my foundation..i've had two companies ...
  A: I'm sorry to hear that you received an inexperienced engineer. Unfortunately there are a lot of them ...
Replacing foundation?1/5/2008
  Q: We are considering buying a hundred year old farm house in Cumberland VA. It needs a great deal of ...
  A: I personally, respect and cherish the older structures of yesteryear, but, I do not want to sway ...
stepping stair crack1/5/2008
  Q: i live in winston salem nc and have a stepping stair crack in my foundation..i've had two companies ...
  A: Your question is very difficult to answer without thoroughly examining the problem. I would need the ...
Basement stairstep cracks in mortar1/5/2008
  Q: We have horizontal stairstep cracks in mortar only. The home was waterproof sealed in 1986 and drain ...
  A: The mortar cracks that you are seeing, are probably due to foundation settling beneath the area that ...
Water1/4/2008
  Q: I think our house was built on an underground river. We purchased it in Sept. It has a sump pump ...
  A: The way that you describe the pump cycling, I am inclined to agree that you probably have a high ...
floor board1/2/2008
  Q: Ed A couple of years ago a construction company was building the house next store. The got one ...
  A: It sounds like the wall must have sustained breakage behind the siding. There may be a hole or tear ...
Foundation in High Water Elevation12/31/2007
  Q: I am a builder and we have a property that is located next to a pond. Clearly a beautiful location ...
  A: Yes I have heard of a water proof concrete from: Glacier Northwest....It is referred to as: Caltite ...
Cold air flows from basement into the house12/31/2007
  Q: My solid brick house was built in 1902 on a stacked limestone foundation. The majority of the crawl ...
  A: On a lot of the older window jambs, is was common to install from the outside. Most newer windows ...
Foundation in High Water Elevation12/31/2007
  Q: I am a builder and we have a property that is located next to a pond. Clearly a beautiful location ...
  A: You question is a very good one. Without a definitive soil test, it would be almost impossible to ...
Cold air flows from basement into the house12/30/2007
  Q: My solid brick house was built in 1902 on a stacked limestone foundation. The majority of the crawl ...
  A: I am a little concerned about the floors not reaching the walls. This would indicate some shifting ...
Retrofitting Wood Piers Before Problems12/28/2007
  Q: My cottage sits on 8-foot wood piers that are 20 years old. Is there a standard method for adding ...
  A: There are actually several methods for changing out the wooden supports, and exchanging them with ...
block foundation12/27/2007
  Q: i have mortar missing in many places on my foundation wall and was wondering if you have any tips on ...
  A: It sounds like you are just having minor problems with aging mortar that is falling out of ...
New House sinking12/26/2007
  Q: My house was completed in Feb. 07. Two months ago there were no problems when I caulked my driveway ...
  A: It is possible that the driveway may be raising up along the edge that you are describing. There ...
foundation repair12/25/2007
  Q: I live near Augusta Ga and had work completed by a well known (at least regional) foundation repair ...
  A: Merry Christmas! You have a couple of very good questions. First I would have to say that it would ...
New House sinking12/25/2007
  Q: My house was completed in Feb. 07. Two months ago there were no problems when I caulked my driveway ...
  A: Merry Christmas! You may have a reason to worry, especially if the settling continues. The pad area ...
foundation shift?12/20/2007
  Q: originally was a very small all block one story. years ago a 2nd wood frame story was added - just ...
  A: I have examined and helped stabilize several similar buildings in old Denver. The problem with ...
Concrete cracking12/20/2007
  Q: I have a question about concrete cracks. We have a new home. The slab was poured about 1 and 1/2 ...
  A: I'm wondering if perhaps you are describing a monolithic pour?. That would be my first guess based ...
Leaning Piers12/19/2007
  Q: My current house was built in 1976. Before we purchased it 4 years ago we noticed some cracks in the ...
  A: I'm certain that you will be fine as long as you proceed carefully. You will be able to test the ...
Leaning Piers12/19/2007
  Q: My current house was built in 1976. Before we purchased it 4 years ago we noticed some cracks in the ...
  A: I would definitely replace the concrete type pillars with adjustable steel ones. The biggest problem ...
Leaning Piers12/18/2007
  Q: My current house was built in 1976. Before we purchased it 4 years ago we noticed some cracks in the ...
  A: You definitely have reason for concern. If the steel support columns are leaning approx 6", then ...
waterproofing12/16/2007
  Q: I have a concrete block basement wall that leaks during heavy rain. It didn't have this problem ...
  A: I think your idea is interesting, and perhaps one of the most creative concepts that I have heard in ...
Center beam and supports12/14/2007
  Q: I have a Ranch home in Harrisburg, PA that is 38x22 feet (Small, I know). The house was built in ...
  A: I can relate to your problem. I have encountered many low beams and ceilings through the years, and ...
basement wall cracks...12/13/2007
  Q: A few details about our house: 3 yr old modular on full poured walls concrete basement. Drainage ...
  A: You mentioned drainage under the floor and foundation walls. Evidently the drainage is not adequate ...
Open Joist Floor12/12/2007
  Q: I was inspecting my house to see what kind of load bearing my floors could take. I have an open ...
  A: I'm sorry, but I cannot picture the 2X4's that you are talking about. I have seen 2X4 sill plates ...
Cracking Foundation12/9/2007
  Q: I have a house that is almost 25 years old and in the last couple of years I have noticed a wall ...
  A: Your description is very good, and I can visualize what you are talking about. To answer yourHow ...
leaking egress window12/7/2007
  Q: We recently had an egress window placed in out finished basement. Immediately it began accumulating ...
  A: The problem that you are facing is a very common problem in situations like yours. When you hired a ...
piers with connectors or just stacked12/5/2007
  Q: My house needs foundation repairs and I am confused. One side of the house is sloping quite a bit - ...
  A: Wow! 5" is pretty severe twisting in the frame. Depending upon the amount of patching and other ...
piers with connectors or just stacked12/5/2007
  Q: My house needs foundation repairs and I am confused. One side of the house is sloping quite a bit - ...
  A: Any settlement greater than 2", is considered severe. The amount of frame stress is tremendous, ...
Crawl space main beam12/4/2007
  Q: Sir, I am installing a wooden floor above my crawl space.(new construction) Sill plate,TGIs, sub ...
  A: Lots of builders used to pour the vertical columns in place and shim the final position of the beam ...
Porch Foundation Repair11/27/2007
  Q: We have a Victorian house in South Dakota. It was moved to the site about 12 years ago and placed ...
  A: I'm betting that your Victorian home is beautiful.... The problem that you will have is submitting a ...
modular basement dryness...11/27/2007
  Q: I have a 2 1/2 yr old modular on a full concrete basement. Initially, I painted the walls with ...
  A: You have a similar problem to many that I have worked on in the past. In your description of your ...
what type of contractor to hire for..11/24/2007
  Q: replacement of a lally column in basement. I have a lally column set in cement. It is holding a ...
  A: You can probably find any competent local builder to help you with the column replacement. If you ...
New house with cracked foundation11/22/2007
  Q: My husband and I have an accepted offer on a brand new finished townhome in Mount Pleasant, SC. We ...
  A: And Happy Thanksgiving! I can understand your concern about a new finished townhome having cracks ...
foundation problem11/21/2007
  Q: I noticed a horizontal large crack in my family room drywall and cooresponding cracks on the ...
  A: I can relate to your frustration. Similar issues happen all over the country and the various ...
basement crack11/20/2007
  Q: When looking at less than two year old home that I like very much I noticed in the basement a fairly ...
  A: You are quite welcome Veronica. If you would like to send some photos of the crack to my inbox, I ...
straightening basement wall11/19/2007
  Q: I have a 1906 victorian home in Missouri that has one wall comining in. It's about 40 feet long. the ...
  A: It sounds like you have quite a project going on there. First I would like to say: Please be very ...
repair of foundation crack11/19/2007
  Q: We just bought a house (concrete perimeter foundation, with wooden frame) in California with a 2ft ...
  A: You have presented a couple of very good questions. With the steel rebar exposed,of course there is ...

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