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About Dr D.Venkat Reddy
Expertise
Engineering Geology,Mining geology,commercial petrology,Decorative and dimensional stones,Hydrogeology

Experience
20years texhing and reserch expireience in geology,enginnering geology for graduate and undergraduate students-reserch guidance,10years field exoireience conducting field camps for geology students=Presently Assistant professor in geolog

Organizations
NITK-National Institute of Technology,Surathkal,Mangalore-DK,India Geology section Dept of Civil Engineering

Publications
published 70 reserch papers.( 3 books-1.Engineering Geology for civil Engineers2.Decorative and dimensional stones of India3.Engineering Geology4.under press (commercial Rock Deposits of India)

Education/Credentials
MSC(GEOLOGY),Osmania university,India, MSC(Tech )Hydeogeology,OU,India PhD(GEOLOGY)OU,India

Awards and Honors
*best teacher

Past/Present clients
PRESENTLY WORKING Assistant professor in Geology,NITK-India

 
   

You are here:  Experts > Science > Geology > Geology > prospecting

Topic: Geology



Expert: Dr D.Venkat Reddy
Date: 6/29/2008
Subject: prospecting

Question
Is there a good way to differentiate iron pyrite from genuine gold in the field?

Answer
Dear Tom
Pyrite and gold some times looks like gold.Physical prpoeries,chemical prperies differ.Pyrite gives greyish black streak rubbing on porcelain lat where as gold gives golden yellow.There are many other methods for differentiate with gold with pyrite

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Dear Tomg
you can the following web for details
by
Prof DVREDDY-NITK


ugs / online publications / rocks & minerals / utah gold

yOU CAN SEE THE FOLLOWING wEB SITE -GEOLOGICAL sURVEY OF utah-for details

Fool's Gold

"Gold, I found gold!," you shout to your friends. You quickly imagine all the things you are going to do with your newfound wealth. Then reality sets in, and you are embarrassed to discover that you have been tricked by the mineral pyrite, also known as fool's gold. Take heart, you are not the first person (nor the last) to be fooled by pyrite. Even Captain John Smith (of Pocahontas fame) mistakenly sent an entire shipload of pyrite to London in the early 1600s, while exploring the Chickahominy River for a waterway to the Pacific.

Visual clues -

   * Color: Gold and pyrite both have a brilliant metallic luster, but are different tones of yellow. Gold is golden to silvery yellow, whereas pyrite is a pale to medium brassy yellow that sometimes tarnishes.
   * Shape: Gold usually occurs in nuggets or very small flakes, sheets, and shapeless grains. Small cubic and octahedral (two pyramids with bases joined) gold crystals are very rare. Pyrite crystals commonly form cubes, octahedrons, or pyritohedrons (twelve irregular, pentagonal or five-sided faces), frequently with striations (parallel lines) on the crystal faces. Pyrite can also occur as shapeless grains.

Physical tests -

   * Hardness: Scratch the mineral with the blade of a pocket knife. Rub off any loose powder to see if the mineral has been scratched. Gold is much softer than pyrite and can be cut. Pyrite cannot be scratched. (Beware - chalcopyrite looks similar to pyrite, but is softer and can be scratched with a knife. It is a very brassy yellow, often with a bronze or iridescent tarnish.)
   * Odor: Rub the mineral vigorously with a hard object. Gold has no odor, but pyrite gives off a sulphurous smell (like rotten eggs).
   * Malleable: Strike the mineral with a steel hammer. Gold will flatten or change shape without breaking. Pyrite will give off sparks.

Good luck in your quest for gold  

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