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About goatlady
Expertise
Specializing in New Goat Owner understanding of goat physiology, goat anatomy, goat care and herd management. *I am not a veterinarian, any advice and information should be verified by your veterinarian before administering to your goats.

Experience
17 years experience of raising goats and herd management. Active hands on experience with goat herd and research with various Caprine University Research and Extension Centers nationwide. 15 years dedicated to helping other goat breeders/owners with goat anatomy, goat disease and goat health care issues via phone, published goat care articles and internet interaction.

Organizations
5 year active member of International Veterinary Information Service

Publications
United Caprine News, Homesteaders Magazine, Columnist for Goat Magazine, Owner and Author of GoatPedia™

Education/Credentials
Graduate Programs in Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University

 
   

You are here:  Experts > Animals/Pets > Domestic/Farm Animals > Goats > 2 1/2 mo. old Boer with scours

Topic: Goats



Expert: goatlady
Date: 7/9/2008
Subject: 2 1/2 mo. old Boer with scours

Question
QUESTION: I just found our 2 1/2 mo.old Boer buckling lying on the ground, not moving.  I had to touch him to get him up.  I noticed he has a bad case of scours.  They are dribbling from his butt.  He will try to eat, but really noy much.  He was fine last night. What do I do first?  We are very new at this .

ANSWER: HI Helen,
Scours most typically  means worms or coccidiosis- both are gastrointestinal related parasites that are serious and must be dealt with  asap-  First take his temperature rectally- anything lower than 101.5 is low - higher than 103.5 is high. I will assume you will find the rectal temp in the 90's. Is this a bottle baby?  I will tell you upfront this does not sound good- you will have to act quick and aggressively to save him. ;(

If the poop has a very strong smell it is more than likely coccidiosis-
To treat coccidiosis, you need a liquid medication called Sulmet or DiMethox, both say they are  water treatment  BUT do not use it in the water because you have no way to  measure how much each goat actually gets- For Fawn, I would give her one of these 2  which ever you can find,  they are both about the same. Treating cocci is a 5 day program- The first day dosage is always the large dosage and the following 4 days is half of that dosage- the standard dosage is 6TBSP per 100lbs the first day orally and 3TBSP /100lbs  for the next 4 days given orally right from the bottle not diluted.  1TBSP equals 15ccs.

You will have to weigh him to find out what dosage to give him.

If the poop is not very  smelly but his inner eyelid membrane is light or white, you will deworm him- would not hurt to do both actually.

The choice for deworming is either Ivomec Plus injectable injected SubQ 1cc/40lbs  again in 10 days and again in 10 days for a total of 3 times 10 days apart. OR Valbazen which is an oral suspension given at the rate of 1cc/10lbs body weight orally- never to be used on pregnant does or does who "may" be pregnant.  Both of these  get all the gastrointestinal worms as well as Liver Fluke which is noted for being in wet states. All of the other dewormers are not nearly as effective. I have a complete article for you to read on this topic:

http://goat-link.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=58&Itemid=46

as well as an article on giving injections if you need it:

http://goat-link.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=19&Itemid=102


If he is a bottle baby and drinking milk replacer take him OFF of it and replace for 24 hours with electrolytes in his water bottles with some  karo syrup  for energy.
read my  feeding bottle baby article:
http://goat-link.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=94&Itemid=76

If he has a fever (over 104) he may also have pneumonia which needs to be treated with an antibiotic- I use Tylan200 - it is the best over the counter  upper respiratory antibiotic available - 1cc/25lbs injected SubQ every 12 hours.  

These things need to be done tonight-
with a baby this sick there is  no time to wait until tomorrow- call a vet if you need to- tell him you suspect worms,. cocci and or pneumonia. If he is a bottle baby - he may need to be treated for enterotoxemia as well esp if he has been eating milk replacer. CD Anti toxin is what he will need-  no less than 2ccs for a small baby-  for larger kids and adults 1cc/5lbs injected SUbQ every 6 hours .  

goatlady
Goat-Link.com

---------- FOLLOW-UP ----------

QUESTION: We don't have a "goat" vet anywhere close to us. This goat gave up his bottle at 8 weeks and is on pasture and clean water since.  He doesn't have a fever and his resp. are good.  His inner eyelid is pinky.  We separated him fom the rest of our young herd.  He weighs 26 lbs. and his poop is greenish- brown and kind of a watery-paste.  I dont have access to Valbazen or Ivomec, but do hav the dewormer, Safe-Guard which my feed-supplier goat breeder recommended.it says 0.6mL/ 25lb.  We gave him 0.6mL.  Should we give him a bottle to rehydrate him?  Is there a way to make some home-made real quick?  Thank you for all your help.  Also, should I worm all 9 of my other goatlings so they don't break down?

Answer
HI Helen,
The dosage of safeguard you gave is way under dose- triple it- and go ahead and do the rest of them BUT at the same time get the IvomecPlus so you can re-deworm them- Safeguard is not a very efficient dewormer.
read this  where I compare the 2 side by side:
http://goat-link.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=115&Itemid=113

I would  still get the CD antitoxin and  the cocci medicine- you risk losing him without these.. :(

Good deal on the bottle feeding, glad he is not on replacer! Good on the  temperature  too. Add electrolytes to his water bottles for re-hydration.

goatlady
Goat-Link.com

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