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Gymnastics/Questions Answered by Expert Mark Williams

SubjectDate Asked
What Level Gymnast Am I?2/6/2012
  Q: I am a 13-year-old male gymnast. Last year, when I was 12, I started doing gymnastics at home with ...
  A: Colton- You could get started at level 6 or 7. The coach at the gym could tell you more about what ...
too old for gymnastics?2/5/2012
  Q: Mark I am a 13 year old male and i started gymnastics last year. i have progressed very quickly ...
  A: Colton- I don't really know how hard you will train and whether you have natural talent. It is ...
Gymnastics Age2/5/2012
  Q: Hey, Mark; I was wondering. I know most children start gymnastics at the age of around 3-5 if you ...
  A: Colton- There is no way of knowing the answer to that question. I'm sure that it is possible that a ...
Bad coaching2/3/2012
  Q: I am a 17 year old gymnast training level 10. I have had several bad ankle injuries during my career ...
  A: Amelia- I would agree that continuing to do bad landings will be problematic for your continued ...
Urban Gymnastics1/17/2012
  Q: Hey Mark, how are you? I'd like to thank you in advance for taking a read at this question. I do ...
  A: Mike- Sounds like you have a good idea. You will have to do quite a bit to get at the level of ...
Girls Gymnastics Level 61/15/2012
  Q: Your background may not fit this question; but I am finding it impossible to find the answer ...
  A: Phylis Having a coach on the floor area would be a deduction even if they don't touch the gymnast. ...
hamstring injury? HELP12/17/2011
  Q: Williams, I have sort of a serious question, yesterday I was at a cultural club at school where we ...
  A: M- Sounds like you pulled your hamstring muscle. It's unlikely that it is too serious from the fact ...
boys limbering skills12/12/2011
  Q: I recently heard that boys ages 5 and up really should not be doing limbering skills because its ...
  A: Jean- Boys still need to have flexibility in their backs to do gymnastics. The tap swings on rings ...
Gymnastics and growth10/25/2011
  Q: my name is Christopher and from Puerto Rico and Lebanon. i have been doing gymnastics for 2 years ...
  A: Christopher- I am not a doctor so I cannot give you medical evidence about your question. You can ...
Skiing/snowboarding for a gymnast10/9/2011
  Q: Mr. Mark Willaiams: My 16yro son is a level ten gymnast who likes to ski/snowboard. Do you think it ...
  A: Bob- By saying that your son is a very serious gymnast, I would think he would want to do ...
Cardio Training for Floor10/8/2011
  Q: I am planning on competing a six pass floor routine next year and I wanted to know what is the best ...
  A: Elias- We do work with extra running back and forth on the diagonal before doing an easier last ...
Mens High Bar Grips9/26/2011
  Q: How are men's high bar grips meant to be worn, and how far down the fingers should you have them? ...
  A: index, middle and ring fingers. Most people wear the grip down to the first knuckle from the tip of ...
backtuck8/27/2011
  Q: My coach tells me to keep head neutral throught througout the skill but whenever i try to do one ...
  A: Amit- Your coach is right about not throwing your head back. You have to generate power from the ...
Moves8/21/2011
  Q: As a 16 year old football/rugby player who is 6'3 and 175 lbs (somewhat flexible, but not to a ...
  A: Ivan- It would be hard to guess how long it would take to learn either of these. My experience ...
Qutting8/1/2011
  Q: I am 15 years old and am currently training level 8. For a few months now, I have been deciding ...
  A: Nick- You are probably asking the wrong guy. I have spent most of my life involved with gymnastics. ...
Daily Conditioning7/13/2011
  Q: I am a level 10 gymnast training to make the all-around final at J.O. Nationals next year. My goal ...
  A: Elias- You have to work under whatever time you have available. The warm-up gets you ready to ...
Yamawaki on Rings7/13/2011
  Q: How do you do a Yamawaki on rings? I do even know how to attempt the skill..
  A: Elias- Yamawaki is the extension of inlocate work. You need to learn to turn over the inlocate ...
Daily Conditioning7/12/2011
  Q: I am a level 10 gymnast training to make the all-around final at J.O. Nationals next year. My goal ...
  A: Elias- This looks to be a good warm-up routine. You have to change up what you are doing enough to ...
Brandy / no handed round off7/6/2011
  Q: I'm having trouble learning how to do a brandy. I have my aerial solid and can do it standing, but ...
  A: Kiersten- Sounds like you may be forcing your shoulders, chest and head down on the take off. You ...
Just how is too old?6/25/2011
  Q: I was wondering how old is too old to do male gymnastics? I am not talking about winning ...
  A: Michael- You are not too old but it will be more difficult to do some of the gymnastics. Gaining ...
Backtuck6/22/2011
  Q: I'm 16, 6'3 and 185 lbs. I'm trying to learn how to do a running round off back tuck. Are there ...
  A: Ivan- Your height and weight will play a factor in learning any type of gymnastics skills. The ...
Layout/Setting help6/19/2011
  Q: Hey, so first off, I'm a cheerleader. Unfortunally there are no experts currently in the cheer ...
  A: James- This is pretty common for cheerleading and guys who are self-taught. You have to work on ...
men's level 9?6/8/2011
  Q: My son is 10, and will be 11 in January 2012. He's been told by his coaches that he will be level 9 ...
  A: Diana The Future Star program is totally separate from the competition season. Your son would be ...
Visiting Colleges5/25/2011
  Q: Hello, my name is Elias Flores and I am a 16yr old level 10 gymnast from Studio West Gymnastics in ...
  A: Elias- First of all, you need to send a DVD or YouTube link to coaches so they can assess your ...
Chinese Taps Progressions & Full-Outs on Floor5/1/2011
  Q: I am a 16yr. old level 10 gymnast and I would like to the best way to train a Chinese tap on high ...
  A: Elias- The Chinese tap can make your dismounts better and more consistent. You can begin by trying ...
importance of club track record?4/22/2011
  Q: My daughter is age 6 and competing on a level 3 team. Since she was 3 years old every she has shown ...
  A: John- That is a good question to ask. She is going to be learning the basic for a couple more years ...
Value of Skills!4/13/2011
  Q: This is my first year of level 9, and I was wondering if you can give me some a,b,and c skills on ...
  A: Omaima- I am not a good resource for women's skills. I work with men's gymnastics and don't know ...
help4/11/2011
  Q: I need to find a good coach in ks or mo for my girl where she is at the people don't know what there ...
  A: Shay- I don't do much with women's gymnastics but the best coaches in this area are from the former ...
gymnastics3/1/2011
  Q: I`m a 3rd grader doing research and I have a questin for you, How long has gymnastics been around? ...
  A: Emily The Ancient Olympic Games began in 776 BC in Olympia in Greece. There was probably some form ...
gymnastics, is it too late?2/22/2011
  Q: My Daughter is 11 years old, and has little to no training. Is it possible that she can practice ...
  A: Jamie- I'm not really as knowledgable about the women's program as I am the men's. However, ...
The age for doing backflips2/18/2011
  Q: I am 22 years old and i want to learn how to do front and back flips and also hand springs. So i ...
  A: Ahmed- You are not too old to learn either of these. You just need the opportunity and the desire. ...
starting values2/4/2011
  Q: First let me say that my son was so impressed with you and your team this summer. We stopped by for ...
  A: Sue- It does make a little difference what level your son is competing. The requirements change for ...
what age can a boy compete as level 9?1/26/2011
  Q: My son turned 10 this month and competes as a level 7. He is doing so well his coaches do not seem ...
  A: Diane- I think the age requirement for level 9 is 11 years old in Sept. You can check with your ...
quitting1/26/2011
  Q: I have a 10-yr level 7 boy who was at a fantastic gym that he he loved. My husband was out of work ...
  A: Kerrieann- This does seem like a lot in a short period of time. He's right about gymnastics being ...
level 4 boys1/23/2011
  Q: Williams, My son currently competes in level 4 gymnastics. I originally got him into the sport for ...
  A: Kristin- The compulsory routines are created by Jr. coaches from the USA Gymnastics organization. ...
vault1/21/2011
  Q: Williams, I am a level 10 gymnast and I have been doing a laidout Kaz vault and I am also working ...
  A: John- This is a pretty common problem. You can do step down from HS on the vault top to layout back ...
FAster progression?1/20/2011
  Q: ok, i have asked you questions beofre, about a year ago. im the 16, now 17, year old who wanted to ...
  A: Sum- Well you could create loops that hang from the bar to hold the cross position. Two ropes with ...
Really want to learn gymnastics!1/17/2011
  Q: I'm 17 years old, and I really want to start learning gymnastics. can I ? It might be too late but I ...
  A: Rawan You can always do gymnastics at any age if you have the desire. If you enjoy the movement and ...
Expectation1/3/2011
  Q: I am 22 years of age and have recently decided to start practicing gymnastics. I figured I'd get in ...
  A: Guillermo- It is possible to start gymnastics at your age. It will be difficult to achieve a lot of ...
traits of a great gymnast12/27/2010
  Q: What does it take to be a great gymnast? What specific personality and/or physical traits does one ...
  A: Ann- To be a great gymnast you need to be in an environment that will allow you to excel to the ...
mens floor routines12/1/2010
  Q: Williams, I was just wondering how many backwards tumbling passes are allowed in a level 10 floor ...
  A: John- You are allowed to count 4 skills from any one element group. Even though you start by going ...
gymnast with osgood schlatters disease11/27/2010
  Q: Mr.Williams: My 15yro gymnast son has OSD and has been seen by orthopods who suggest rest,exercise ...
  A: Bob- I had this when I was your son's age. Back then, they put me in a straight leg cast for 8 ...
Not prepared for competition11/25/2010
  Q: My first meet is a week away. I'm level 7. But i don't have all of my skills!! I have missing skills ...
  A: Nick- At this point, you need to do what you do. You may be able to gain some skills prior to the ...
wrist supports11/17/2010
  Q: What kind of wrist supports are best for mens gymnastics? I have heard of tiger paws-are they ...
  A: Ann- I would not recommend this product. The support wraps around the palm and can be in the way. ...
Exemption from P.E.11/11/2010
  Q: My son is a 12 yr. old level 9 gymnast who trains 21 hours a week (5:30-9:00 M-F, 9:00-12:30 S). He ...
  A: Andrea- I have been able to do this with public schools in the past. They asked for a letter from ...
skipping level 7 age 1010/29/2010
  Q: My son is 10 years old. He was slightly above average gymnast at level 6 (qualified for ...
  A: John- Generally guys who jump levels are at the top of their age group and skip levels because it ...
sportaerobics in New York10/26/2010
  Q: We've spent the last 4 years in Europe.My daughter competed in sportaerobics.We are back in New ...
  A: Monika- I don't know much about this sport and I'm not sure whether USA Gymnastics is the governing ...
college gymnastics10/11/2010
  Q: I am a junior in high school (16yrs. old) and I would like to compete on a college gymnastics team ...
  A: Elias- A lot of times a coach will be looking for a particular event that will help his team or a ...
college gymnastics10/9/2010
  Q: I am a junior in high school (16yrs. old) and I would like to compete on a college gymnastics team ...
  A: Elias- You can start to send information and videos out to college coaches now. The recruiting ...
gymnastics10/7/2010
  Q: weakness in perfoming forward roll
  A: Timothy- Not sure what the question is about this skill. When doing a forward roll you will want to ...
workout9/27/2010
  Q: I was wondering if you could help me develop a workout for a beginning gymnast but however i have ...
  A: Anthony- That is a very big question to answer. Doing gymnastics requires many areas of developing ...
stretching9/23/2010
  Q: i have two questions, or just two things that need a solution i guess. WHen i'm stretching, how do ...
  A: Mees- You can stretch many times during the day and make more progress than just doing it every ...
almost 5 year old son.9/22/2010
  Q: I am the mother of a very passionate young gymnast. He'll be 5 in November and currently is in a ...
  A: Lillian- I coached Jonathan Horton for five years while he was in college. I watched him develop ...
almost 5 year old son.9/22/2010
  Q: I am the mother of a very passionate young gymnast. He'll be 5 in November and currently is in a ...
  A: Lillian- I would not worry about burn out at this point. As long as he is enjoying the training, he ...
Diet and Training8/31/2010
  Q: I was wondering what to eat before pre training and how long do advanced male gymnasts train for? ...
  A: Julius Most guy gymnasts who take the time to be concerned about their diet just try to eat ...
Men's Gymnastics8/14/2010
  Q: I'm 14 years old and Ive always wanted to be a gymnast and for the last year i was a cheerleader and ...
  A: Conner- If you like doing gymnastics and it is fun to do, then no, you should not stop doing it. ...
Level 8 gymnastics8/12/2010
  Q: I was wondering what skills were required in Level 8 women's gymnastics and i am looking for a ...
  A: Kirsten- I work with the boy's program. I'm not the person to ask about the girls USAG level ...
GYMNASTIC CONDITONING8/11/2010
  Q: Hey there Mr Williams, I' I'm so excited to finally to speak to you ...so awesome. names Rob. I'm ...
  A: Rob- Wow, this is a great workout schedule. You are getting a good workout. You could probably be ...
help!!!8/2/2010
  Q: In the Olympics, who does the spotting for the gymnasts? How close is the coach allowed to be during ...
  A: Julia- The Olympic coach is on the floor with the athletes. This individual is often the personal ...
level 7 boys8/2/2010
  Q: Can a 9 year old boy compete as a level 7? Everything I've seen says the age groups start at age ...
  A: Becha- You may move a boy up in the age group of USAG levels by one year if they have shown they ...
gymnastics7/29/2010
  Q: A couple weeks ago i've been having pain in my left hand. when I bend it forward, it hurts a lot. I ...
  A: Carlie- Your hand may be an over-use problem. You should put ice on it after doing tumbling and try ...
5 year old with lots of potential7/29/2010
  Q: My question is about my 5 year old son who has been in gymnastics for 2 years (part-time basis). He ...
  A: Holly- You are in a location that will be hard to have great choices for men's gymnastics. Laramie ...
College Gymnastics7/22/2010
  Q: My daughter is 11 years old and has been doing gymnastics since age 3. She started off with a USAG ...
  A: Donna- As far as I know, most women's college coaches are looking for girls in the USAG club ...
boys teams7/20/2010
  Q: Mark, I have a 9yr old boy that will be competing level 5 this season. Last year was his first year ...
  A: Melinda- You are in a difficult position. Some of the better boys programs are in larger cities. ...
GYMNASTIC CONDITONING7/12/2010
  Q: I am very privileged to speak to an expert such as yourself. My name is Sam. I'm twenty years old ...
  A: Sam- I'm not really a fitness expert, I coach gymnastics and put together training plans for ...
wide arm press strengthening7/4/2010
  Q: Mr. Williams: My son is a 15yro level 10 competitive gymnast. What are the best strengthening ...
  A: Bob- He can do wide are press-outs standing with dumbbells. Start with 10 lbs. and do 5-10 reps. Do ...
wrist bands under grips6/23/2010
  Q: My son age 10 has grips for high bar that have VELCRO closure. The wrist bands we got for under, ...
  A: Judy- This is something that differs for each individual. Some gymnasts don't put anything under ...
japana Stretches + Box Splits6/4/2010
  Q: i asked this question before but unfortunately the replier did not know what they meant. Box spilts ...
  A: Roisen- I do know what you are working on. Depending upon who old you are, gaining flexibility ...
competing6/1/2010
  Q: Can my daughter compete high school gymnastics and prep op at a club
  A: Carol It will be up to your coaches to decide whether they will want her to do both. I have worked ...
Round off Fulls5/28/2010
  Q: I can get all the way around flipping wise, but not twisting wise. I get about 270 degrees twisting ...
  A: Rayshawn- Yes, it is easier to twist in a layout position. The axis of rotation is tighter for ...
Higher in Flips?5/20/2010
  Q: I want to get higher in my standing flips. What can I do? Any exercises or something?
  A: Rayshawn- You will need to do squat jumps with resistance. Either with weights in your hands or ...
flyaway stretch dismount5/19/2010
  Q: Can you give me any advise on techniques I can use to finally get my flyaway stretch dismount ...
  A: Daniel- You will be pulling slightly backward on the bar when you are bringing your feet forward ...
flyaway stretch dismount5/18/2010
  Q: Can you give me any advise on techniques I can use to finally get my flyaway stretch dismount ...
  A: Daniel- I can walk you through what you should be doing. Through the bottom of the swing, your body ...
Fear of doing a backhandspring5/7/2010
  Q: Well I have a problem, im 5'2 and im strong in my arms and legs and im pretty fir, but the problem ...
  A: Kassy- After having an injury, this type of problem is fairly common. Your body is capable of doing ...
After J.O. Nationals5/4/2010
  Q: O. Nationals, what is the next thing you do after that assuming you've placed well enough.
  A: Brad- From the JO Nationals the top 14 guys advance to the Visa Championships in August. The level ...
gymnastics for 18 and over5/3/2010
  Q: I was wondering if you could give me any useful advice on how to find a gymnast trainer who could ...
  A: Cyrus- There really are not a lot of coaches that are willing to be individual trainers. Not unless ...
Dealing With Conditioning5/2/2010
  Q: i am thinking about switching gyms and i went to go try it out and they did a lot more conditioning ...
  A: Nick- If you are really serious about getting better at the sport, I would hang in there and try to ...
food prior to and during meets4/24/2010
  Q: Not sure if you're the correct person, but you've answered questions for me in the past regarding my ...
  A: Shari- I think that your daughter should be allowed to snack and drink during a competition. They ...
Gymnastic Skill Levels4/13/2010
  Q: I have a 13-14 year old cousin who just who first place in all-around, floor exercise, pommel horse, ...
  A: Mark- It means that for his age level, he is very good. Level 9 & 10 are the top levels for the ...
Future Stars4/13/2010
  Q: My son just finished his first competitive season in Level 4 (as an 8yr old) and did quite well. ...
  A: Sherry- If your son is as good as you say, you will want him involved in this program. These are ...
consistency on the jaeger4/11/2010
  Q: I am a 15 y/o lvl 10 gymnast and I would like to know what it takes to become consistent on high bar ...
  A: Elias- I'm not sure that I can help with this. You and your coach will have to decide whether it is ...
underswing4/9/2010
  Q: I am a coach since a couple years but the first time I teach the "little" ones. Here(in Germany) we ...
  A: Mary- Okay, know what you mean. This is an undershoot action. You could be doing a lot of back hip ...
underswing4/9/2010
  Q: I am a coach since a couple years but the first time I teach the "little" ones. Here(in Germany) we ...
  A: Mary- What event are you taking about, HB PB or SR or just swings in general? Is this for boys? ...
Training question4/9/2010
  Q: Mr. Williams, How many days do gymnasts normally run or incorporate cardiovascular activity? ...
  A: Hank- There isn't a lot of science that supports the cardiovascular carryover from running and ...
Question4/3/2010
  Q: Which part of your body are most important in performing jump front support and turn over?
  A: Mekdes- I think you are referring to a front handspring action? Putting the hands on the mat and ...
Protein Shake3/31/2010
  Q: Is it okay to eat kinda medium-sized meal before working out and then drinking a protein shake ...
  A: Julius- I would say that it is better to have an energy bar before workout and a real meal ...
gymnastics nutrition fat loss3/30/2010
  Q: Mr.Williams, I'm doing gymnastics and was wondering what would be a good diet both for the sport ...
  A: Jeff- That is not really my area of expertise. The basic formula is to burn more calories than you ...
Gymanstics and Weight Training3/28/2010
  Q: Williams, I have taken up gymnastics and would like to know when it is best to lift weights for ...
  A: Sid- Most of what you need for gymnastics is sport specific, i.e. still rings strength. You can ...
gymnastics3/26/2010
  Q: So I did gymnastics for a total of 3 almost 4 years. What would be your best advice in order to ...
  A: Liberty- The cost of doing gymnastics is quite expensive. To attend a club program, you will be ...
gymnastics3/25/2010
  Q: So I did gymnastics for a total of 3 almost 4 years. What would be your best advice in order to ...
  A: Liberty- Well there are clubs in all parts of the country. I would have to know where you are to ...
front tuck step-out3/12/2010
  Q: hey, my name is cory luse im from a small gym in vidor texas called h&h gymnastics i've been doing ...
  A: Cory- It would be hard for me to coach you without seeing what you are doing. Generally the problem ...
progression beyond lvl 103/9/2010
  Q: and next meet season coming up i will a level 9 of maybe 10. Now my question is, what are the steps ...
  A: Brad- Straight FIG means doing a routine that meets these requirements: Difficulty=ten skills with ...
progression beyond lvl 103/9/2010
  Q: and next meet season coming up i will a level 9 of maybe 10. Now my question is, what are the steps ...
  A: Brad- There is no testing to get to the Elite level for men. The rules become more difficult, ...
Routine3/9/2010
  Q: Hey Mark, I've been looking around to try and find a good workout routine I could use, I like ...
  A: Bruce- I really don't have set workouts for non-gymnasts. Here are some things I do with my team. ...
gymnastics elbow tendond and ligaments3/6/2010
  Q: My daughter, like many gymnasts, is "double jointed". In other words, some of her joints bend a bit ...
  A: Camilla- No, I don't think there is anything specific that would make a big difference. I'm sure ...
swimming and gymnastics3/5/2010
  Q: Mr. Williams: My son is a 15 y/o, level 10 gymnast. We have always been advised not to let him swim ...
  A: Bob- I would say that it will expend energy that could be saved for the competition, If your son is ...
Gymnastics Training?2/28/2010
  Q: Im a 16 year old breakdancer. We do many Flares, Windmills, headspins, 1990's... ...
  A: Julius- For power, you need to do more weight and less reps. Add a vest with weight and do ...
gymnastics2/25/2010
  Q: i am currently at a rec gym but want to compete in another gym. I found interst in it but i would ...
  A: Car- I'm sorry but I am not that familiar with the lower levels. You will have to get that ...
safe age to start2/23/2010
  Q: Good Day, I just wanted to ask what is the safe age for a child to start gymnastics/acrobatics? My ...
  A: Billy- I would not be worried. There are studies that the use of weights in children is not a good ...
underswing at level 22/22/2010
  Q: Im taking a level 2 MAG group at the moment and need some drills for teaching underswings. can you ...
  A: Megan- Underswing on HB, SR and PB are similar, at least in the beginning stages. Forward swing has ...
circles on the mushroom2/22/2010
  Q: My 7 yr. old son is in his first year of competition as a level 4. He is doing well, however, the ...
  A: Amy- I think he will figure it out eventually. It takes a lot of repetitions. You should encourage ...
Hours of training/level (men's)2/22/2010
  Q: I am the Mom of a level 6 boy's gymnast (he is 10). He loves the sport so much but I think that the ...
  A: Michele- Well, you are obviously at a girl's gym if they have this philosophy. At the elite level ...
Starting Gymnastics again?2/21/2010
  Q: my name is Brad i am 14 a freshmen in High School. I did gymnastics when i was 8 to 11 and was a ...
  A: Brad- I think it is realistic to make the JO Olympics even though you are a bit behind now. If you ...
Gymnastics / Nutrition2/16/2010
  Q: My child is 8 years old and competes at "Level 6" in competitions around the state and country. The ...
  A: Scott- I apologize it has taken me so long to respond. It was a busy week for my program. My ...
tall male gymnast2/12/2010
  Q: My son just turned 9, weighs 61 lbs., and is 54" tall. He has been in gymnastics since he was 3 and ...
  A: Susie- Let him do what he like doing. It is possible that his height will become a factor in the ...
college gymanstics2/8/2010
  Q: Mark Williams I was wondering, What do you look for in a gymnast when being recruited? I'm about to ...
  A: John- What helps most is doing well at the JO Nationals and qualifying to the USA Championships. ...
back handspring trainers2/6/2010
  Q: One of the newest gym products is a "boulder" trainer for back handsprings. Norberts appears to ...
  A: Mr. Unger! Good to hear from you. I'm out at the Winter Cup in Vegas at the moment. Should be up in ...
14 yr old Beginning gymastic training1/24/2010
  Q: Mr. Williams: My grandson is interested in gymastics, a specific interest. He is 14 years old, 6 ...
  A: Geraldine- Well, it will be difficult to catch-up to others who have been doing in for years. Plus ...
10-year old boy, natural abilities?1/21/2010
  Q: My 10-year-old son heard that his sister was doing a back handspring clinic and he wanted to do the ...
  A: Gina- Come see us Jan. 30 at 7:00 pm at the OU Field House. We are having our first home meet of ...
10-year old boy, natural abilities?1/19/2010
  Q: My 10-year-old son heard that his sister was doing a back handspring clinic and he wanted to do the ...
  A: Gina- This is a good question and ultimately one that your son will probably have to answer. It is ...
Newbie1/13/2010
  Q: I'm 16 and now very interested in gymnastics. Before I move on to find a gym, i want to be flexible ...
  A: Dey- I don't know of any gyms that are set up for just boys. Programs usually have to have boys and ...
Conditioning1/9/2010
  Q: I was just wondering if you knew of just a couple of conditioning excersises I could do for my ...
  A: Ellen- You are right that the kip will require a combination of strength throughout your body. ...
Flexibility1/5/2010
  Q: My daughter's knees go outward and are bent when she does back handsprings and such. The ...
  A: Yvonne- Much of what girls do in gymnastics requires a great deal of flexibility. I'm sure each day ...
sponsorship/financial aid12/30/2009
  Q: I am researching on finding financial aid or sponsorship for a promising 11 year old girl. Any ideas ...
  A: John- There are some restrictions as to what can be paid for to remain NCAA eligible. You can find ...
sponsorship/financial aid12/28/2009
  Q: I am researching on finding financial aid or sponsorship for a promising 11 year old girl. Any ideas ...
  A: John- I am really no help in this area. Most people look to relatives for a sponsorship of training ...
balkwalk overs12/10/2009
  Q: i am a level 6 gymnast and i am trying to get my backwalk over. i know i can do it but i am just ...
  A: Rebecca- It is up to you to determine just how important it is to you to move up. This is a mental ...
Stomach conditioning12/10/2009
  Q: I am a Level 5 gymnast from Australia in training (the season hasn't started as it is next year), I ...
  A: Ellen- Take the stuff you do at practice now and write them down. These would include 1/2 sit-ups, ...
Giants on P-Bars12/9/2009
  Q: I have a 12 year old level 9 gymnast who is very talented and has progressed rapidly through the ...
  A: Shannon- I'm not surprised by this happening. By having to bend his legs through the bottom of the ...
twisting uncontrolled12/2/2009
  Q: my name is john and i have asked u a few questions in the past. This time i am having problems when ...
  A: John- This is a rather common problem with having the "twisties". You need to go back to the ...
Motivation11/29/2009
  Q: Recently i went to the IGC thanksgiving clinic. While i was there a weird thing happened, i felt ...
  A: Nick- There will always be times that it feels hard to get motivated to train. Sometimes it takes ...
gymnastics11/26/2009
  Q: i really want to get better at gymnastics? Like learn the splits, how can i practice the splits?
  A: Serena- You have to spend quite a bit of time stretching to gain the flexibility to do the splits. ...
hi, im 12 years old11/24/2009
  Q: im 12 and i will sacrifice my life for the gym. my dream is the Olympics, but i think i should start ...
  A: Jo- A lot of those questions will be answered with time. Yes you can go to Visa Championships ...
Rings11/23/2009
  Q: I was wondering what is an average start score needed to make a college team for rings? Ring are my ...
  A: David- I am not sure what the average start score is across the NCAA but good ring routines start ...
Please give me step by step drills for Backward 1/1 twist!11/21/2009
  Q: I have completed back layout & half twist! But I can not do the full! I think something has gone ...
  A: Nicki- There may be literature out there that could help you with a full but I don't really know. ...
Making Olympics @ college level11/21/2009
  Q: Can a male gymnast training with a college, like Temple University get to Olympics? Are they limited ...
  A: Nick- Yes, a gymnast could make the Olympic Team training at a college. During the last Olympics, ...
Please give me step by step drills for Backward 1/1 twist!11/19/2009
  Q: I have completed back layout & half twist! But I can not do the full! I think something has gone ...
  A: Niki Learning a full twisting back flip without a trampoline or spotting ropes is tricky. You need ...
Handspring Vault11/12/2009
  Q: I was wondering if you could give me the technical analysis of the seven diffferent stages of the ...
  A: Steven- The way I would breakdown the handspring vault is as follows: 1. Run 2. Hurtle to the board ...
college gymnastics10/27/2009
  Q: I was wondering, what would be a start value for my routines to start at to make a decent mens ...
  A: John- On vault, you would need a 5.8-6.2 start to be somewhere in range of the team. Doing a 6.6 ...
Coach to Gymnast Ratio10/20/2009
  Q: What is an acceptable coach to gymnast ratio during training hours for Level 2 through 10 gymnasts?
  A: Kristi- There is no hard and fast answer to that. At the lower levels you can probably have more ...
Gymnastics10/3/2009
  Q: Please i need your help in answering the following question Explain the following types of ...
  A: Caroline- These are different gymnastics disciplines. Women's artistic is the four events: uneven ...
general stretching and splits9/26/2009
  Q: When i was 20 i was practicing martial arts, i was good with legs and with exercises i was just 3 - ...
  A: Yonet- These are all good questions. The obvious answer is that the more you work at flexibility, ...
Trouble at competitions9/22/2009
  Q: I just can't win anything at competitions. I just can't place in anything at competitions. I had a ...
  A: Ellen- You seem to want to do gymnastics very badly. Therefore you will have to work hard over a ...
Glide kip9/17/2009
  Q: I know that a lot of people ask about the glide kip but I really need help with it. Because I am so ...
  A: Ellen- You need to work on your core strength which is in the middle of your body. Lots of sit-ups, ...
Strength Training Program9/16/2009
  Q: I was wondering if you might know a strength training program I could do at home every second day. ...
  A: Ellen- It seems as if you have the basics for a good strength plan. These are all good exercises. ...
Level 8 USAG Men's Requirments9/8/2009
  Q: Ok so here's the deal. I am a gymnast so I need to know this so I can compete. I'm going optional ...
  A: Garrett- Sorry for the delay. I have been out of town at the Olympic Training Center with athletes ...
gymnastic9/1/2009
  Q: and i am doing a report on gymnastic in my 3rd grade class, can you please give me some information ...
  A: Yoshi- That is a very big question. Gymnast usually train 6 days a week for 20-40 hours depending ...
gymnastics8/30/2009
  Q: hey, I've been doing gymnastics training for about 1 yr.I'm 13. I'm beginner but have most advanced ...
  A: Carlie- Doing gymnastics 2-3 hours per week will not be enough to make a college program. The top ...
gymnastic sponsors8/29/2009
  Q: I have a 5 year old grandson that lives in New Orlean. He has a natural gift. He already does back ...
  A: Leslie- Good question. Especially when you are talking about someone so young, you probably need to ...
Men´s Gymnastics Routines8/19/2009
  Q: I´m a gymnastics enthusiast and I´m from Brazil... My question is: Where can I find a detailed ...
  A: Douglas- There is no specific answer to this question because level 10 is just a modified version ...
sponsorships8/19/2009
  Q: I was wondering if you knew anything about obtaining a sponsorship or funding for mens gymnastics. I ...
  A: Patty- There is a gymnastics foundation that is a part of USAG. There are forms on their website ...
backwards pike roll8/17/2009
  Q: how do you do a backwards pike roll i know how to do a backwards roll but can you just tell me the ...
  A: Camryn- These are basic skills that will be a good foundation to more difficult gymnastics. You are ...
backwards pike roll8/13/2009
  Q: how do you do a backwards pike roll i know how to do a backwards roll but can you just tell me the ...
  A: camryn- Doing a backward pike roll is not that different than the tuck. You can start in a stand ...
round off back flips8/1/2009
  Q: i can do round off 6 back flips on the gymnastic floor with some springs, but when i try on the gym ...
  A: Renee- It would be hard for me to give you an exact time without seeing what you are doing. The ...
hs gymnastics7/30/2009
  Q: My daughter will be a freshman this year and would like to do H.S gymnastics but her school doesnt ...
  A: Kristin- I know that in some states they require a sponsor who is from the school to attend meets. ...
physical education7/29/2009
  Q: what are the value of gymnastics? what is the nature and purpose of gymnastics?
  A: Cherry Mae- What is the value of gymnastics? It has the ability to develop individuals physical ...
gymnastics diets and injury7/23/2009
  Q: hey Mark! i am a current level 8 gymnast and im am struggling alot with energy levels throughout ...
  A: Joel- If you have depleted the energy from the food you have eaten during a workout, you may want ...
Iron Cross buildups6/29/2009
  Q: Mark, Hi there. I've been utilizing a pair of the Elite II gymnastics rings into my workout for a ...
  A: Christian- You are working the action of an Iron Cross correctly. You could help yourself with the ...
Leg training in Mens Gymnastics5/31/2009
  Q: Mr. Williams, I have recently become interested in Gymnastics and the training techniques used. ...
  A: Jeff- The answer is that different programs do different things. We have some pre-season work with ...
womens jr. compulsory olympics program5/17/2009
  Q: good day, would you please guide me how can i provide vidoe cd of teaching junior compulsory program ...
  A: Neda- I'm fairly certain that USA Gymnastics has these as part of merchandise that is sold on their ...
How can I learn5/13/2009
  Q: I am a 17 year old girl and I would like to know about how I can learn to do flips with out having ...
  A: I would suggest that you try to find either some cheerleaders or gymnasts to help you. There isn't a ...
TOPS testing5/8/2009
  Q: My level 6 daughter who turned 8 in Feb. was told last summer by the gymnastic's coach @ Denver ...
  A: Janis- I am not all that familiar with the women's programs since I'm on the men's side of the ...
Basic strength static incorporation4/30/2009
  Q: Mark, I just finished reading Christopher Sommer's book, "Building the Gymnastic Body." I'm not ...
  A: Christian- I agree with these principles. You have to shock the muscle into building strength. ...
training4/12/2009
  Q: i am 14 years old and i am a level 7 gymnast. i would like to go to the Olympics or even junior ...
  A: Layla- That would probably be the best thing to do if you have the goal of going Elite. Your ...
college gymnastics4/10/2009
  Q: My name is john and i am going into level 10, i am a freshman in highschool. in a few years i would ...
  A: John- That is very open ended question. The easy answer is having consistent gymnastics, high start ...
training4/10/2009
  Q: i am 14 years old and i am a level 7 gymnast. i would like to go to the Olympics or even junior ...
  A: Layla- Without seeing your gymnastics, I can't answer all these questions confidently. At age 14, ...
training4/10/2009
  Q: i am 14 years old and i am a level 7 gymnast. i would like to go to the Olympics or even junior ...
  A: Layla- If the training you are getting in your current program is not providing a chance to train ...
Front Flip4/8/2009
  Q: I need help....I cant do a front flip. I can do it on a trampoline and when i try to do it on the ...
  A: Alex- No, I don't have video of a front but it is done quite differently than on trampoline. From a ...
Back Tuck3/31/2009
  Q: I am having trouble pulling my back tuck, I can't do it! I don't know why. Any pointers that you ...
  A: Justin- You can do the drill of working on your set next to a raised stack of mats. Stand next to ...
Back Tuck3/31/2009
  Q: I am having trouble pulling my back tuck, I can't do it! I don't know why. Any pointers that you ...
  A: Justin- It is hard to help without knowing what you are doing. The way to perform this skill is to ...
The elusive perfect round-off3/21/2009
  Q: I have some problems with my roundoff that I need to get fixed - before i do any damage to myself! ...
  A: Robert- It sounds like you know the problem. This is fairly common with gymnasts who start tumbling ...
Training gear/clothes3/18/2009
  Q: I have entered gymnastics at the age of 23 years old and have a couple of questions for you. ...
  A: ROBERT- You could buy a competition top from GK, this is what gymnasts compete in a meets. Most of ...
Rings Cross3/10/2009
  Q: can you please let me know some effective techs to teach younger students how to do a cross on ...
  A: Mark- Generally, it isn't a good idea to have gymnasts from the age of 6 to at least 10 or 12 to do ...
Leg separation3/7/2009
  Q: having a difficult time getting my Level fours specifically the 6 year olds to squeeze their legs ...
  A: Alexis- We do a drill call leg squeeze. You have the gymnast lay on their back and perform a hollow ...
assignment for school3/2/2009
  Q: I have a couple of questions and I hope I am at the right address. For school I have an assignment ...
  A: Franklin- The men and women have a developmental program that has 10 levels for Juniors and then ...
Level 9 Mens Gymnastics2/18/2009
  Q: I am a freshman in high school and i level 9 gymnast. i compete for Bk gymnastics center in NY. I ...
  A: John- There is no direct answer to that. Most of my guys have routines that start at above a 15.5 ...
Level 9 Mens Gymnastics2/17/2009
  Q: I am a freshman in high school and i level 9 gymnast. i compete for Bk gymnastics center in NY. I ...
  A: John- It would be hard to make the roster at Michigan without a little more difficulty in your ...
judging2/16/2009
  Q: I was an athlete in every sport that was available to me in school. So I’m familiar with the ...
  A: Pam- I understand your frustration. Even as a coach it is now very complicated to judge gymnastics. ...
food before the meet2/12/2009
  Q: What kind of food is best to eat before the meet?
  A: Hanna- You want to eat things that will break down fairly quickly and provide energy. The heavy ...
mushroom purchase2/10/2009
  Q: My son is almost 10 and has been asking us for a mushroom for home use for the past 2 years. We ...
  A: Sandy- I recommend the Ultra Dome. You can take the top off the stand and put it directly on the ...
Stockli2/6/2009
  Q: I am looking for a good drill for the Stockli A included in the new L6 mushroom. Help! I am one of ...
  A: A body position drill for horse include front and back support holds with full extension. You can ...
Stockli2/6/2009
  Q: I am looking for a good drill for the Stockli A included in the new L6 mushroom. Help! I am one of ...
  A: Vanessa- This is a very fair question. Glad you are doing the coaching. I may not have seen the new ...
Boys program in rural So. Oklahoma2/6/2009
  Q: My 8 y/o son has been doing recreational gymnastics at BGCA in Norman for two years. They ...
  A: Karen- There probably aren't any that are close. Achievers is close to Denton, TX but I don't know ...
blind change2/1/2009
  Q: I have been working on a blind change on the high bar for about half of a year. But when my coach ...
  A: Luke- You need to figure out how to make the turn happen on the way up on the giant swing. That ...
Burn-Out1/28/2009
  Q: My son has a passion for gymnastics. He is eight years old, level six and trains eight hours per ...
  A: Ellen- All good questions and there is no answer that is correct for everyone. Going to 15 hours a ...
Training in the rings.1/26/2009
  Q: I am 17 years old. Me and my friend is training to make the cross in the rings. When you are hanging ...
  A: Johan- You are talking about the Iron Cross. The most effective exercise is doing sets of cross ...
What may help me do the splits?????1/17/2009
  Q: i can do: Handstand roundoff cartwheeel summersalt centerspits bridge (back hand walk over) ...
  A: Brinkley- There is really no magic formula. You will have to work the positions a lot. It is better ...
gymnastics grips1/17/2009
  Q: How do you choose the best grips for you? I am 11 years and a level 6. I won the silver medal in ...
  A: Kyle- You need to have a grip that has a dowel in it if you don't already. There are different ...
What level would i be!?! would i be with little kids???1/17/2009
  Q: i can do: Handstand roundoff cartwheeel summersalt centerspits bridge (back hand walk over) ...
  A: Brinkley- You would have to get involved with a club program and begin working through the basics ...
level 8 mens gymnastics1/15/2009
  Q: mr.Williams: perhaps too simply, what is the purpose of level 8 mens gymnastics? Some coaches say ...
  A: Robert- The level 8 is a step from 7 to 9 that can be useful to some gymnasts but not to others. I ...
what are some qualifications on being a gymnast?1/3/2009
  Q: I really want to be a gymnast and i am new i know i am not good at this but it's what i want to do. ...
  A: Kierra- There are no qualifications to be a gymnast. There are some physical traits that make it ...
maltese conditioning12/22/2008
  Q: rings is my best event,i have a no deduction cross and a decent invert, but I'm still struggling ...
  A: Mike- There are many ways to work this position. You can rock to the position going back and forth ...
gymnastics diet/ excercise12/4/2008
  Q: i recently started gymnastics again, and at 5'7 160 lbs its very difficult, i was wondering what the ...
  A: Keith- There is no easy way to do this but you have go burn more calories than you consume. ...
Mathematics in Gymnastics12/3/2008
  Q: I need to do an assignment about how math is used in gymnastics and I can't seem to find much ...
  A: Cassandra- Mostly math is used in the scoring of gymnastics. Every skill is given a value. A, B, ...
List of exercises for beginners11/21/2008
  Q: I am emailing on behalf of my brother (18) and I (31). We have recently started training in ...
  A: Curtis- You are right, there isn't a lot out there to help in this regard. I did some videos that ...
Quitting current gym11/16/2008
  Q: BACKGROUND STORY: I've been thinking about this since my first teammate quit gymnastics at our gym. ...
  A: Jam- No knowing either situation first hand, I'm not sure I can give you good advise. You will need ...
Back handspring and back walkover11/15/2008
  Q: I am learning how to do a back walkover can you give me any tips on mastering it. Also how can I ...
  A: Jasmine- You will need to work on your back flexibility by doing a lot of bridge ups to stretch. ...
Underage Olympians11/12/2008
  Q: There was a lot of talk after the Olympics about the IOC investigating the ages of Chinese Olympians ...
  A: Lisa- There was a further investigation. Basically there was evidence that at least two of the ...
Mens JO hrs per week averages10/30/2008
  Q: Mark I asked a question not to long ago about developing a strength training program it is coming ...
  A: Darren- I think you are right about a gym by gym number. This would also give better information ...
Age, Future Skill Level, and Lessons10/30/2008
  Q: Mark, My names Cameron and i recently started gymnastics(3 weeks now). I'm a male, and 17 years ...
  A: Cameron- Well it is never too late to start gymnastics and enjoy learning and developing in the ...
Basket Toss to Handstand or Support10/29/2008
  Q: I am strugling to catch my basket toss in anything but upper arm. I can not do clear hips on high ...
  A: Shaun- A cast support to upper are would be easier than doing a back toss to support or handstand. ...
high bar fear10/28/2008
  Q: My son is moving up to upper levels and has developed a fear of falling of a high bar and hitting a ...
  A: Rachel- This is always a very tricky situation to be in. Confidence negates the fear in doing high ...
Boys, level 4 or 5?10/28/2008
  Q: My son practices 4 hrs with the boys who are level 3 but they will not be going to competition and ...
  A: Kim- This is a good question and one that you have a right to ask. However, I cannot watch your son ...
gymnastics conditioning10/27/2008
  Q: la.I was wondering if you could help me with a conditioning routine.
  A: Andy- We have a lot of conditioning routines that my team does. We try not to do the same thing all ...
Get another coaches opinion10/23/2008
  Q: My daughter is 8 years old and a first year level 5 gymnast in southern California. She is doing ...
  A: Shannon- These are good questions but I'm not sure I can answer them. I work primarily with the ...
Nervousness10/13/2008
  Q: I'm a level 5 gymnast, and I would say my best event is balance beam. At least, it's my best event ...
  A: Rebecca- You have to put yourself into the meet situation more often in practice. Make the practice ...
elbow flexibility10/12/2008
  Q: I am a gymnastics coach. I have a question about a male gymnast. He is fairly good at gymnastics, ...
  A: Joy- This could be genetic or an over-development of the muscles on one side of the arm. There ...
Parallel Bars: Old set-up10/3/2008
  Q: I saw your 2007 answer on making a home-made mushroom 20 years ago (thanks!), so hope you can help ...
  A: Pam- Sounds like you have your work cut out for yourself. That kind of change was necessary, glad ...
pike handstand10/2/2008
  Q: i can press up to a handstand easily from a straddle, yet i have difficulty with the press with the ...
  A: Willis- You should put your hands just in front of your feet and rock your weight forward onto your ...
Torn labrum - any suggestions?9/23/2008
  Q: Hey Mark, I just found out the other day from my Orthopedic doc that I might have a torn labrum in ...
  A: Rafe- I have had many guys in my program with this same injury. Generally, they reach a point where ...
Back up rise/ p-bars9/18/2008
  Q: I have a son who just moved to level 6. He is the only one on the team who does not yet have the ...
  A: Shari- The back uprise and kip skills on parallel bars are both about combining the swing with ...
Back Walkover on the high beam!9/11/2008
  Q: I am a gymnast and I cam currently learning how to do a back walkover on the high beam. For the past ...
  A: Lucy- For a while it will go back and forth with your confidence. You will have to go back to doing ...
Back Walkover on the high beam!9/3/2008
  Q: I am a gymnast and I cam currently learning how to do a back walkover on the high beam. For the past ...
  A: Lucy- There really isn't a lot I can do for you. You are the one that will control that fear. If ...
Skills8/31/2008
  Q: I was wondering if you had any success in looking up a list of men's and women's skills on various ...
  A: Chris- You can actually download the FIG code of points now from their website. It will have all ...
Level 7 gymnast8/28/2008
  Q: My son will be competing as a level 7 in the Spring. He had his pirouette on the p-bars at the ...
  A: Angela- This is fairly common. The height of the bars creates uncertainty and fear. This is a ...
Workouts for L4 and L58/27/2008
  Q: My daughter is 5 (turning 6 later this year), just starting kindergarten and has spent one year on ...
  A: Carlita- These are fairly similar. One is 7.5 hours a week and the other is 8 hours and 15 vs. 14. ...
Too Old??8/25/2008
  Q: my whole life i've always thought about doing gymnastics but something has always sidetracked me and ...
  A: Zack- You are probably too old to get Olympic caliber starting this late. It is harder to do this ...
Good Starter Facility8/23/2008
  Q: My child is 6 and she just started getting into gymnastics this past June at a summer camp. She ...
  A: Nakia- I think she will be fine with the Chicago Gymnastics & Cheer Academy for now. She will be ...
Gymnastics at my age?8/19/2008
  Q: I'm 18 years old and have always been fascinated with gymnastics. I was a gymnast for about 3 years ...
  A: Brian- Sure you can still do gymnastics, just don't expect it to be easy. You will have a harder ...
UB8/17/2008
  Q: First I must start by saying I am a non-traditional gymnast. I am 21 and work at a gym. So I have ...
  A: Sascha- You probably need to be doing more on the bars everyday if you really want to learn giants. ...
Re-starting gymnastics at almost 178/16/2008
  Q: Ok.. I'm 16 years old right now, going on 17 in october. I used to do gymnastics until i was about ...
  A: Camden- You are not too tall. I have a couple guys who are very good on floor and vault that are ...
Re-starting gymnastics at almost 178/15/2008
  Q: Ok.. I'm 16 years old right now, going on 17 in october. I used to do gymnastics until i was about ...
  A: Camden- Since you have already been a part of the sport for a while, I think you could get back ...
getting started8/14/2008
  Q: I have a 3 year old son who really wants to begin gymnastics and I see great things for him if he is ...
  A: Marian- If you really think he has potential, you are better getting him in a good program right ...
floor routine moves8/14/2008
  Q: I've been watching the Olympic coverage. It seems commonplace now to see male gymnasts perform ...
  A: Lisa- This has become more common because of the category added to the code of points. It used to ...
boys mushroom8/14/2008
  Q: The boys I am currently trainning have got to the point of making it once around the mushroom. How ...
  A: Kelly- The boys will figure out that if they can do one, they will quickly be able to do 10. Mostly ...
strength training program development8/13/2008
  Q: I am trying to put together a strength training program for my guys. I have 2 level 5s, 4 level 6s, ...
  A: Darren- Wow, this is the longest question I have ever had. You seem to be thinking things through ...
Fresh start at 168/12/2008
  Q: I've come to a point where I want to find a channel, something to really dedicate my life to and ...
  A: Brandon- The bad news is that it would be very improbable for you to make up for lost time and ...
Olympics...8/12/2008
  Q: A question was asked about the min. age to be in the Olympics but I was also wondering, what age ...
  A: Shelly- I'm not sure there is any exact way to measure that. The levels are set up for specific age ...
Planches and Flexability8/11/2008
  Q: My name is Kirk, I'm currently 19 and an active dancer at dance studio in Michigan. Recently I have ...
  A: Kirk- The flexibility for flairs include the straddle splits, pike stretches, flexibility of the ...
Physical Conditioning8/10/2008
  Q: Hey Mark, My name is Samuel and I am in fairly good physical condition (6' 188lbs, 15-16% ...
  A: Samuel- Probably your goal should be to get strong in our core strength, midsection and abs, and be ...
is age 27 too old for reconditioning for floor-ex?8/9/2008
  Q: Granted, this is another "am I too old" question, though I'm pretty sure I've got at least 10 years ...
  A: Fred- These are still possible though the splits might be tough if you have developed your legs a ...
how to train8/7/2008
  Q: Hey I'm really interested in your workout routines and i wanted to start right away, I'm a mma ...
  A: Eddie- Arch up on horse is just using the pommel horse to lay on while piking down over the horse ...
olympic gymnastics8/6/2008
  Q: How old do you have to be to be in Olympic gymnastics?
  A: Taylor- The women have a minimum age requirement of 16. The men do not. Most women are 16-20 ...
Around the world8/5/2008
  Q: How does one do an around the world on the p-horse. I coached men's gymnastics from 1999-2005. ...
  A: Stephanie- I'm not sure I have the same terminolgy but I think you are talking about a 360 Russian ...
ankle pronation7/27/2008
  Q: My son is a 11 y.o. level 6 gymnast with severe ankle pronation which is causing more pain as he ...
  A: Debra- There is no rule against using shoes in gymnastics meets. They may not allow for a very good ...
ankle pronation7/26/2008
  Q: My son is a 11 y.o. level 6 gymnast with severe ankle pronation which is causing more pain as he ...
  A: Cian & Debra- I would say that you can try wearing tumbling shoes with the orthopedic insert and ...
ankle pronation7/26/2008
  Q: I am an eleven year old level 6 boys gymnast who has ankle pronation which is hurting more as I ...
  A: Cian & Debra- I would say that you can try wearing tumbling shoes with the orthopedic insert and ...
Lower back pain when working on back flexibility7/25/2008
  Q: Is this normal? I feel like I am doing something wrong as the pain, or joint stress, does not go ...
  A: Ben- Your body will not be as flexible as it was when you were younger. There is a chance that ...
mini-squad gymnastics7/10/2008
  Q: I am a coach of a group of 8 girls aged 5-6 years old who are all currently in our teams development ...
  A: Jess- Sounds like you are doing a good thing with this group. You can do the same thing with all ...
competition fears7/3/2008
  Q: My daughter is 6 and has been doing recreational gym for one and a half years.She has a natural ...
  A: Shani- I would not be too worried about whether she decides to compete. She only 6 year-old and ...
7 yr old getting serious about gymnastics7/2/2008
  Q: My son is 7 and was just asked to be on his gym's boys team. I am concerned about him getting too ...
  A: Teresa- These are valid concerns. When is it too soon to specialize in one sport. Use your son's ...
Vaulting7/2/2008
  Q: For my vaults, I currently do tsuks and handspring fronts. I am moving towards doing the handspring ...
  A: Mike- If you have access to a trampoline or mini-tramp, use these to help with the air sense. You ...
The pommel horse6/24/2008
  Q: My son just started working on the mushroom at the gym to build up his strength for the pommel ...
  A: Sharon- Well, you could make a spool top to work at home. It just takes a little foam that is cut ...
Training for Rings and Pommel6/24/2008
  Q: I am 30 years old now and began gymnastics 2 years ago focusing primarily on rings. I got to the ...
  A: Rich- Good questions and not one that can easily be answered. Since you are an older gymnast, it is ...
Too old or not to start?6/13/2008
  Q: I am age 39 and would like to be built like a gymnast if I am too old to learn the things they do ...
  A: David- Starting at your age would be quite a challenge. Because your body is set as far as growth, ...
level 4 boys?6/12/2008
  Q: My gym just recently had our boys team coach leave and it looks like i will be taking over the boys ...
  A: Shelby- You will need the compulsory book from USAG. This will give you the routines. You can also ...
gymnastic workout6/8/2008
  Q: I was wondering if you could give me a gymnastics workout using weights. I want something to ...
  A: Gavin- Here is a program I have had my team do. Since they were doing gymnastics at the time, these ...
Wrist pain5/21/2008
  Q: Hey Mark, When ever I stretch my wrist, or do skills that add pressure to my wrists, they usually ...
  A: Terrell- This type of wrist pain may be a form of wrist splints like runners shin splints. The ...
Mental & Physical block for level 85/16/2008
  Q: Hey Mark, I'm training level 8 mens gymnastics, just coming from level 5, and my main questions are ...
  A: Terrell- These are issues of some technique and some confidence. You need to be doing the pirouette ...
Pommel horse5/9/2008
  Q: What muscles are involved in a stride swing on the pommel horse and should your centre of mass be ...
  A: Jess- Stride swing is a pretty old term or one I'm not familiar with. I'm assuming that is the ...
back uprise4/23/2008
  Q: I was just wondering what the supporting technique would be for the back uprise? (ie how would my ...
  A: Jonny- I assume you are talking about a back uprise on the parallel bars. From the upper arm ...
Straddle Lever Hold4/12/2008
  Q: I have some female gymnasts struggling with the basic straddle lever, I have tried several ways to ...
  A: Roisin- It will take some time to develop the stomach strength to hold the legs up. You need to ...
equipment4/7/2008
  Q: I have started putting rings into my work out , and do to this have began watching more and more ...
  A: Matthew- You can make a mushroom pretty easily with a cable spool, ethafoam and a synthetic ...
Flares4/5/2008
  Q: names Daniel and i am 17, currently trying to learn Thomas flares and having very much difficulty. i ...
  A: Daniel- There are lots of pictures on Youtube of people doing flares. You need to have a fairly ...
Gymnastics4/3/2008
  Q: How can one be a qualified gymnastics trainer?
  A: Mahesh- The best by to be qualified is to have done the sport in your youth. Even if you did ...
Training recommendations for rings/pbars with bad joints4/2/2008
  Q: I did gymnastics from age 8-12 and picked it back up 3 years ago. (I'm 24 now.) I absolutely love ...
  A: Rafe- You are getting to the age where it is difficult to do gymnastics pain free. I would think ...
location...?3/28/2008
  Q: I'm 16, and i have had basic gymnastics training in the past. Although that was a while ago, i am ...
  A: Matt- There are a lot of programs in the LA area. Here are contracts for men's programs: ALL ...
back handsprings3/23/2008
  Q: how can i do a back handspring?
  A: Jessica- You probably should have someone help you that knows what they are doing. You will need to ...
want to know how to do a back walkover and a back handspring3/23/2008
  Q: I watched and watched people do back walkovers and back handsprings and i got gellus.So how can i ...
  A: Jessica- I've given you information about the back handspring. The back walk-over is all about ...
Press Handstands3/22/2008
  Q: Hey I'm Steve and I am a JV gymnast. I am working on a press handstand and I don't seem to get up ...
  A: Steve- There is a technique to doing a press correctly but strength and flexibility are involved as ...
Back Flips3/13/2008
  Q: I am an in line skater. I can do 14 ft drops on roller blades and fly over the ramps. I would like ...
  A: Asher- It isn't that difficult for athletes to learn a back flip. However, it is important to learn ...
Strength vs. Flexibility3/10/2008
  Q: Mark, I know that a gymnast needs a combination of both strength and flexibility to be successful in ...
  A: Candace- That is an interesting question. Guys who are not naturally strong will really struggle ...
Front Tumbling2/16/2008
  Q: I can not seem to front tumble without twisting any more. Everytime I try to do a punch front I ...
  A: Carly- This is a difficult problem to solve. We refer to this as having the twisties. You have to ...
gym exercise2/15/2008
  Q: IHAVE HAD HIPS REPLACED IN O5 AND O6 KNEE REPLACED 07 AM BACK AT THE GYM BUT UNCERTAIN ABOUT ...
  A: Pat- I'm not a doctor so I'm not sure what to advise. I would be careful not to create pain while ...
gymnastics2/13/2008
  Q: when my hands get to the ground they bend so my knees so could you help me with that? thanks for ...
  A: Ian- You do not want to have your arms bent too much as you land the back handspring. You will need ...
Sttraight arm kip2/13/2008
  Q: My daughter can get up on her kip but her arms are very bent when she tries to pull herself up. ...
  A: Rhandi- There is a lack of strength involved here. She will need to get stronger in her upper body. ...
Adult boys gymnastics in Florida1/23/2008
  Q: My son is looking at a university in Daytona, FL that does not offer a gymnastics program. Are there ...
  A: Charissa- There are club programs that may offer training for elite level gymnasts. Here is the ...
mens gymnastics1/22/2008
  Q: is there a website or a book where i can find ouot what the judges are looking for in mens level 5 ...
  A: Juan- The JO code of points is available through the USA Gymnastics merchandising dept. It will ...
gymnastics conditioning.1/6/2008
  Q: I have been looking all over for some help. Here is my situation. I'm 23 years old and am in decent ...
  A: Samuel- Sorry it has taken me so long to get back with you. With the holidays, I've been really ...
Drills & Skills1/2/2008
  Q: Hey Mark, Before I ask you my question here is a little bit of the background story. I'm 16 years ...
  A: Terrell- Always start by working your press on the floor. Work from a straddle stand and later a ...
back handsrping.12/31/2007
  Q: i ahev been working on my strength for back handsping for a while . i have done it standing with ...
  A: Dayna- Part of the problem is confidence in your ability. There is also the element of doing ...
Mushroom & Flares12/19/2007
  Q: Hey Mark, I'm a level 5 gymnast and I just did my first meet on Sunday, I scored a 9.8 on Rings ...
  A: Terrell- I makes a difference which direction you do your circles but I'm guessing you go in a ...
Rings & Swings12/18/2007
  Q: Hey Mark, I'm a level 5 gymnast and I just did my first meet on Sunday, I scored a 9.8 on Rings ...
  A: Terrell- Nice job with the 9.8. This is a good question. You are going to the side on your swing ...
you may know...12/15/2007
  Q: I saw some web page where a guy asked you about workouts using the body. I would also like to ask ...
  A: Denzel- I have been thinking about how I can help you and struggling with what you might need. Most ...
Another question on Rings, and conditioning11/29/2007
  Q: Hey Mark, Congratulations to your guys at worlds, Nationals, and Winter Cup first off. I asked ...
  A: Dan- I don't know where you live but I would recommend getting a coach who knows how to coach elite ...
my level 4 gymnast daughter11/28/2007
  Q: My daughter just turned 9 and is competing as a level 4 gymnast- she was first on bars in a meet ...
  A: Laura- I'm on the men's side of the sport so I don't know the answer to that. I would assume that ...
Backflip Trouble11/26/2007
  Q: I'm having trouble on doing standing multiple back flips i do the first one with no problem and i ...
  A: Patrick- Sounds like you know a lot of what's wrong with the sequence. To do multiple backs, you ...
ROUNDOFF BACKHANDSPRING11/9/2007
  Q: Ok hey! I need some BIG time help! I have a few days untill our competetion to get my roundoff ...
  A: Mariah- I you are indeed doing a good roundoff, your momentum should take you backward to the back ...
Future Stars10/16/2007
  Q: I would like to obtain the skills needed to compete in the 10, 11, 12 year old future stars ...
  A: Kim- There have been some modifications to the Future Stars program. You would have most of what ...
Gymnastics10/14/2007
  Q: when performing a back handspring i always land on my knees i think the problem is that i can't snap ...
  A: Abdukarim- You are right. You need more core muscle strength to help with the snap-down. V ups, ...
flare to handstand10/12/2007
  Q: This is a great place to go by the way.my question is i am a breakdancer and i am really stuck with ...
  A: Lee- It will take a lot of repetition to master the flair up to handstand and flairs that stay ...
How to find qualified coaches?10/4/2007
  Q: Please help me find mens gymnastics coaches in winder,GA. about 45 min north of Atlanta. Any advice ...
  A: Sonny- You should contact the Region 7 chairman who knows the area better than I do. His contact ...
Boys Gymnastics10/3/2007
  Q: I started gymnastics when i was 6 years old in 1997, I went straight to level 6 by time I was 8, I ...
  A: Terrell- After such a long time away from the sport, you are doing pretty well. It is normal to be ...
Splits10/1/2007
  Q: im in middle school and i have always wanted to be a cheerleader. finally, i have the guts to try ...
  A: Jordan- Getting the splits can take some time but there are things you can do that will help speed ...
Training on rings9/18/2007
  Q: Mark, That is very good advice you gave me on the last question for strength training, but I have ...
  A: Dan- I would try on different weeks either the intensity, more sets, and the next week more weight, ...
Strength Training on rings9/14/2007
  Q: Mark, Congratulations on all your teams accomplishments first off, its impressive. I had several ...
  A: Dan- These are good questions. Sounds like you are doing pretty well with the information that you ...
Age and training9/10/2007
  Q: I am about to turn 21 and I have started gymnastics for the last two or three months. I have ...
  A: Anthony- You would have a great deal of catching up to do in order to compete competitively for ...
muscles and body weight9/4/2007
  Q: 1. What are the steps necessary for loosing weight? 2. What are three ways that excercise is used in ...
  A: Arcely- Some of these questions are outside the area of gymnastics. The obvious answer is that you ...
Making a mushroom9/1/2007
  Q: I really like the idea of making my son a mushroom. Is there any paperwork with how to? Or if you ...
  A: Michele- I'm sorry that the answer to your question has been delayed. I'm working at the World ...
Front Handspring problems.8/27/2007
  Q: recently I have been try to do a front hand spring and I can do everything up to the bit where you ...
  A: Jake You can try doing the skill slowly from a handstand and letting your feet fall to a bridge up ...
walkovers8/14/2007
  Q: I had recently been teaching my self gym at home on my mats, then my parents said because i was so ...
  A: Kez This is a flexibility issue where you will need to continue to stretch your back. You need to ...
making it8/9/2007
  Q: i was wondering how you go about trying out for the olympics. Like where would you go to tryout or ...
  A: Amber- The process in the US for gymnastics is competing in a qualifying meet to go to the USA ...
Starting Gymnastics as a Teen8/8/2007
  Q: I am 14 years old and have a great local gym. I have never done any sort of gymnastics before, but I ...
  A: Kyle- You will be at somewhat of a disadvantage starting gymnastics later than most and being ...
gymnastics8/4/2007
  Q: i had a question about gymnastics. I'm in high school, and want to learn to do back flips, front ...
  A: Micah- It is not too late to learn these tricks. The best approach is to take a tumbling/gymnastics ...
front handspring8/3/2007
  Q: i have tried lots of times but i can not get the momentum to land on my legs when i am doing a front ...
  A: Thamid- You need to have some flexibility in your back to do this skill well. You should stretch in ...
back or front8/2/2007
  Q: i have been try back flips and front flips but i was wondering witch one is easiest to start with ...
  A: Linda- Generally, the front flip is easier to learn because you can see more of it. Doing a back ...
flips8/1/2007
  Q: i have tried doing a front flip but i land on my back. i am trying to do it in my garden on the ...
  A: Flips- Putting your hands down prior to the flip is called a front handspring. Both rely on forward ...
work out to keep up streghth7/22/2007
  Q: My daughter a level 6 age 9 this year is taking two months off of gymnastics. Due to switching gyms ...
  A: Kay- Some of the numbers that she does will depend on her fitness level. You can always start with ...
Front lever7/11/2007
  Q: I have a question regarding front levers. My coach, who competed a long time ago (when trampoline ...
  A: Mike- Yep, times have changed. You are correct about the front lever. It will count as a simple A ...
tumbling7/10/2007
  Q: I am 17 years old and and trying to learn how to tumble. I've actually thrown and landed roundoff ...
  A: Tony- You seem to have a pretty good understanding of the problems that you are having. Setting ...
illusion7/7/2007
  Q: I am on my high schools varsity cheerleading team. I have 1 kidney so i cant stunt. My coach wants ...
  A: Sara- You should join a tumbling class at a near by gymnastics club. These are skills that a coach ...
pommels /mushroom7/5/2007
  Q: he is doing gymnastics since a few years now but unfortunately is unable to do circles on mushroom. ...
  A: Khushman- You could either make him a mushroom or buy one for him to work on at home. I've made ...
conditioning6/19/2007
  Q: I coach a group of boys aged 8 to 12 years. They train 4 to 6 hours a week. how much time should be ...
  A: Trevor- At that age, it would be difficult to do conditioning and strength for more than about 30 ...
conditioning6/19/2007
  Q: I coach a group of boys aged 8 to 12 years. They train 4 to 6 hours a week. how much time should be ...
  A: Trevor- Because this is not a lot of time for the week, you may want to try to get on the equipment ...
Boys Team6/15/2007
  Q: I just started coaching a few weeks ago, and I am helping with the team boys ages 6-11. I am an ...
  A: Darren- These are good questions. The flexibility of the 8 year-old may not get a lot better. ...
Beginner Weight Training6/12/2007
  Q: my arms are the weakest part in my body. What exercises can i do to make this my strongest part? I ...
  A: Alex- These specific type questions should probably be answered by the local coach from the gym and ...
Beginner Weight Training6/9/2007
  Q: my arms are the weakest part in my body. What exercises can i do to make this my strongest part? I ...
  A: Alex- If you are doing gymnastics, your body will get stronger with the workouts. It will take time ...
Too old?5/16/2007
  Q: I am embarrassed to say this, but I am 27 years old and would like to take up gymnastics. I have ...
  A: Rigard- I think you will enjoy doing some things in gymnastics. If you approach it with the right ...
Leg Work5/8/2007
  Q: My name is Shawn. Im a boxer, Learning kickboxing. Im looking to get my legs more flexable, For ...
  A: Shawn- Gymnasts stretch everyday to gain the flexibility that they have developed. We do the right ...
Age Limit?5/5/2007
  Q: I am a phys ed/health teacher as well as an athletic trainer. I have a student who wants to be ...
  A: Jennifer- You have pinpointed two areas that are hard to overcome. Starting that late will make it ...
gymnastics4/25/2007
  Q: what is the strength tracing status of a gymnast
  A: Karina- I'm not sure what you mean by "strength tracing status" but we usually try to keep up with ...
Men's gymnastics4/24/2007
  Q: I have just got into the competitive field and I was wondering exactly what level I was...what are ...
  A: Christian- The boy's program at US Gymnastics has 10 Levels and Elite. The Elite level are the ...
Workout Advice4/23/2007
  Q: Mark, I have a workout question for you. I’m a 25 year old x-gymnast. I did competitive gymnastics ...
  A: Mike- I'm not sure I can give you any further information than you already have. Strength gains ...
advise4/17/2007
  Q: I HAVE A 13 YEARS GYMNAST, WHO IS BECOMING ONE OF THE BEST GYMNAST IN MEXICO AND DREAMS WITH OLYMPIC ...
  A: Esther- I don't have the specific data for risk factors but many young girls will experience some ...
mushroom4/5/2007
  Q: My 6 year old boy is moving up from level 4 to level 5 and we would like to get him a mushroom to ...
  A: Frank- I'm not sure that there are used mushrooms out there. You can try calling some of the ...
Need to sell some equipment3/30/2007
  Q: Mark, My wife and I are trying to sell quite a bit of All Around equipment. We are selling it to ...
  A: Craig- This is an impressive list of equipment. You can do several things. Put an ad in USA ...
Basic Skills3/29/2007
  Q: I've just started out in men's gymnastics by joining the team at my high school. I am fairly good at ...
  A: Mike- You need to get a hold of the FIG code of points. The skills and values for rings will be ...
full twist2/21/2007
  Q: can you tell me the procedure to execute a full twist. I have it, but it comes and go.
  A: Henry- Doing a full twist on floor or the trampoline you need to set-up the back flip first then ...
Cash prizes & eligibility2/17/2007
  Q: Can a Men's Elite gymnast accept a cash award at a gymnastics meet and still be eligible to compete ...
  A: Lisa- There are many cases where an athlete may accept money that would cover training expenses. ...
Workout routine2/9/2007
  Q: Hey Mark. I was wondering if you could give me a gymnastics workout routine geared toward a ...
  A: Matt- There are many workout routines that you could start to supplement your weight workouts. I'll ...
at this age can i?2/6/2007
  Q: i am 28 yrs old ,i have learned karate(black belt) from 1990 -1997.Can i learn gymnactics at this ...
  A: Sanju- You should have no problem starting gymnastics at 28. With your background, it will be ...
Gymnastics round off1/22/2007
  Q: I attend gymnastics class, but I always get mad because I can't do the round off properly. I always ...
  A: Misaki- A roundoff is a lot like a cartwheel except that you bring your feet together quickly at ...
trampoline exercises1/16/2007
  Q: Hey Mark, my question is about trampoline exercises such as urban rebounding. I just wanted to know ...
  A: Lara_ There isn't a correct answer to this question. Using the trampoline will have some benefits ...
boys gymnastics1/15/2007
  Q: My question is about boys gymnastics. We have a boys rec program in place and it is very popular. ...
  A: J- The owner/head coach is primarily looking at this as a business man. He is partly correct that ...
i am a beginner1/12/2007
  Q: i am just starting gymnastics and i need some help. i can do back hand springs and front tucks but i ...
  A: Justin- These are good questions and difficult to answer without being there to coach you. Since ...
the splits1/10/2007
  Q: is this a stretch me and my friend will do this strech were she puts here feet on my ankls while we ...
  A: Lacie- This is definately a stretch. You are working the straddle position and bending forward to a ...
gymnast training routine1/9/2007
  Q: My name is Austin Collins and I am currently in the army serving my third tour overseas. While Im ...
  A: Austin- I commend you on what you are doing. We usually supplement our gymnastics workout with ...
i have a question12/31/2006
  Q: What is USAG or whatever the term everyone keeps using
  A: Siara- USAG is the gymnastics federation for the United States. They sponsor men's and women's ...
splits12/31/2006
  Q: I am a female, and used to do splits as a teenager, until age 20 and I stopped. Now I am 28 and ...
  A: Lara- It's not too late but it will be more difficult. With age, your body will get tighter when ...
To old and tall? But figure skater&cheerleader12/26/2006
  Q: I know this has been asked a lot but I just turned 18 and I am very interested in gymnastics. I am ...
  A: Katrina- There is no reason that you can't do a little gymnastics. Being 5'6" isn't too tall for ...
gymnastics12/19/2006
  Q: what are the requirements for level 9?
  A: Niki- The Level 9 requirements for boy's gymnastics include the following: 1.5 Difficulty, 1 C, 2 ...
used equipment12/14/2006
  Q: I'm looking for some used equipment to start up a preschool/rec program. Where can I find some good ...
  A: Joy- There are several companies that have some of the same stuff with varying prices. Here are a ...
gymnastics12/14/2006
  Q: i have a very important question. I have started doing gymnastics again after a 3 month stop and i ...
  A: Farren- This is fairly common when working tumbling on a harder mat. The most elite athletes train ...
Getting back into gymnastics12/13/2006
  Q: I stopped doing gymnastics 4 years ago, not by choice: my parents couldn't afford it. I stopped ...
  A: Steve- College programs do not allow athlete's who are not enrolled at the college to train with ...
gymnastics12/9/2006
  Q: I'm a 13 year old girl that was born with a pingin-toe problem. I was in it as a per-schooler and ...
  A: Cassie- I think that it is too bad that you were kicked out of gymnastics a such an early age. I'm ...
Rips and calluses12/6/2006
  Q: My son is 13 and his hands are one big callus. He just got a fresh rip and his coach said to put ...
  A: Claire- You will want to develop as much callus on your hands as possible. Having tougher hands ...
Gymnastics12/4/2006
  Q: I was wondering if you could answer a couple Questions about Gymnastics? 1: How does it help you in ...
  A: Makenzie- 1. Gymnastics has the ability to help you in life if you are able to develop the skills ...
weekly routine12/4/2006
  Q: I already do a five day a week split weights training routine but don't know how to integrate ...
  A: Sam- Without having the ability to work with your specific training schedule or needs, I would ...
reasons for boys gym11/28/2006
  Q: i wondered whether you can help me, i am currently in the process of writting a dissertation on why ...
  A: Alex- I can only offer my opinion on this. Partially, I think boys have a social stigma about dance ...
mental11/27/2006
  Q: !!!! i love doing gymnastics and i am a level 7/8 but i am very mental about everything and i hate ...
  A: Alexis- This is a difficult question to answer. Everyone deals with the mental aspects of ...
jump training11/26/2006
  Q: congratulations by your comments that allow us to improve our ability like trainers. I am very ...
  A: Rafa- For gymnastics you need a quick twitch, explosiveness in your legs as well as some power. ...
Back Handsprings11/26/2006
  Q: and i am 15 yrs old. I have been doing gymnastics ever since i was younger and when i turned 12 i ...
  A: Chris- You have obviously developed a fear of the skill which is keeping you from executing what ...
"Compulsory" optional routines11/22/2006
  Q: Our gym is new to competitive men's gymnastics. We have some young men ready to progress out of ...
  A: Jeff- This is a fair question but one that I'm not sure where to direct you. I'm coaching elite and ...
gymnastics11/22/2006
  Q: could you please also tell me about exercises for improving a planche, it seems almost impossible to ...
  A: Farren- Learning a good planche is a fairly long process. You will need to do a lot of work to ...
gymnastics11/21/2006
  Q: i was wondering if you could tell me the prime exercizes for improving a v- sit i cant seem to get ...
  A: Farren- You need to get stronger on your ABS or stomach area and your triceps muscles in your arms. ...
Flexibility on splits11/19/2006
  Q: My daughter has a real problem with her splits. She is 10 years old and has always been the most ...
  A: Wid- A pulled muscle can take quite a while to regain its elasticity. The muscle pulls into a tight ...
Nadia Comaneci11/13/2006
  Q: Hey Mark, I am doing report on Nadia Comaneci for my eigth grade academic fair project. I was ...
  A: Marissa- 1. Nadia's biggest accomplishment was scoring the first 10.00 in international ...
routines11/13/2006
  Q: I want to know if you can give me tips on every event that i have like i cant get my front hip and ...
  A: Natalie- It sounds like you need to keep working on the areas that you are having problems. For a ...
Body lines11/9/2006
  Q: I have heard several coaches mention 2 things. They like specific body types and body lines. What ...
  A: Alice- Specific body types means the coaches are looking for girls who are smaller, more muscular ...
Age starting gymnastics/strength11/6/2006
  Q: My son is 11 and is interested in gymnastics. He sees the strength that these boys/men must have in ...
  A: Donna- I don't think that he is too old to start. I might be difficult at first but if he finds ...
The Splits11/4/2006
  Q: Williams, I am 14 years old and have recently become intrigued in flexibility ...
  A: Peter- It is true that it is more difficult to do the splits after you get older. However, you are ...
Need Useful Drill10/31/2006
  Q: I have just started a boys class at a gym, and our sources are limited. I am having problems ...
  A: Beni- It sounds like you are doing the right things. You will have to do lots and lots of circles ...
Question10/27/2006
  Q: Ok thanks I will look into that, I have a question about skills, I have a double full and was ...
  A: Rudy- To set up a 2 1/2 or triple full you will need to get up in the air a little more. The set ...
Son10/27/2006
  Q: My son has recently wanted to join gymnastics. He is already 13 years old and is a beginner. He is ...
  A: Yoshiko- There have been a few cases of gymnasts who have excelled very quickly after starting ...
core strength training10/19/2006
  Q: I have been breakdancing for some time now and have seen the many parallels to gymnastics. I was ...
  A: Josh- The breakdancing move came from gymnastics. There are things that you can do that will help ...
I have a question?10/18/2006
  Q: First is I am 13 years old and I want to start gymnastics am I too old? And second is that I am a ...
  A: David- The answer I have for you is no and no. But it also depends on what you want out of the ...
men's gymnastics9/25/2006
  Q: Hi my name is Travorus And i love to do gymnastics I want to go to college and participate but i ...
  A: Travorus- The College Gymnastics Association's website has a listing of the NCAA gymnastics ...
24, Am I Too Old?9/20/2006
  Q: I would have to start off by saying that I haven't been in the best of shape since I was a senior in ...
  A: Chris- Yes, you're probably too old. Starting at 24 and enjoying gymnastics is one thing. Training ...
My Level9/10/2006
  Q: Sorry, I know your main knowledge is in men's gymnastics, but I am asking anyone who may have an ...
  A: Sierra- I definately think you can compete again. If you will be going to a high school that has ...
video...8/26/2006
  Q: Williams: How are you? Sorry to bother you again... I have been tumbling for about 6 months now ...
  A: Yan- You are pretty tight in your back flexibility. You could do more bridge up stretching to help ...
planche8/25/2006
  Q: I went to the gym last night and tried what you advised me to do on the circles. I twisted my hips ...
  A: Ray- I don't have a personal website but I do have some videos that are for sale on the ...
planche8/24/2006
  Q: Hhhmm....so I'd have to extend my hips and legs higher at the front part of the flare in order to ...
  A: Ray- The Russian is more of a planche swinging technique. As for weight, these can suppliment the ...
planche8/24/2006
  Q: Hey Mark....wow...I didn't think about moving my hips in a counter-clockwise fashion to that extent. ...
  A: Ray- On the front side of the flare, you want to extend a little further out. The reaction to ...
planche8/23/2006
  Q: Hey Mark, Thanks alot for the fast response. http://www.dragondoor.com/articler/mode3/229/ is an ...
  A: Ray- For a clockwise circle, that is a weak spot for most people. Your left hand is getting onto ...
planche8/23/2006
  Q: Hey Mark, I saw a young gymnast do planche push ups and it just impressed the hell out of me. I ...
  A: Ray- The laws of physics are against you. Because you are taller and heavier than most gymnasts, it ...
Exercises8/21/2006
  Q: I am 20 years old and want to develop a gymnasts incredible strength, balance, flexiblity, etc. I ...
  A: Ben- This is a very broad question to answer in this type of forum. To do gymnastic specific ...
flare8/20/2006
  Q: Williams: How are you doing? I asked a question about how to do flares before and you gave me some ...
  A: Heng Yan- I think you can learn this skill. It will take some time and hard work but it is ...
backflip8/19/2006
  Q: i can not do a backflip with no hands in the spot and every time i try i aways land on my knees
  A: Patrick- You need to do more work on getting up off the ground. Your take off or set isn't getting ...
Weigh-In8/15/2006
  Q: What are the most important and effective things to do the day of weigh-in to stay where you need to ...
  A: Amanda- This is really outside of my area of experience. Having a weigh in for gymnastics is ...
backflip8/12/2006
  Q: i can do a round off backflip with no hands but i only land it fully one time when i try it agin i ...
  A: Patrick- You are probably whipping the back flip over too much and not setting upward enough. You ...
round off....8/10/2006
  Q: Williams: How are you? This is Yan from China. I have been bothering you quite much these days. ...
  A: Yan- There is a difference for setting up the roundoff back handspring or doing a back tuck. The ...
backflip8/7/2006
  Q: i can do a front handspring walk over and a back handspring and when i do my handspring my wrist ...
  A: Patrick- That is pretty normal for your wrists to hurt while starting out. Overtime, you should get ...
How to qualify for the olympics??8/2/2006
  Q: I was wondering if you could tell me how to go about qualifying for the Olympics? The only event ...
  A: Chuckie- It is possible to compete in the Olympic on just one event. However, it would be hard to ...
flare7/30/2006
  Q: Williams: My name is yan, 22 year old. I have been taking tumbling class for about half a year now. ...
  A: Heng Yan- Doing the Thomas flare is basically a pommel horse skill transfered to the floor. The ...
I need you7/28/2006
  Q: I wanna bring a personal ACROBATICS instructor, let say from China, how much you think his salary ...
  A: Mohd- In the US, you could get an instructor to coach for $1500-2000 a month. This would be a ...
I need your answer7/28/2006
  Q: I wanna start training gymnastics ((Acrobatic)) but i'm 18 years old :S is it ok to start training ...
  A: Mohd- It is never too late to work on flexibility. You will be able to improve quite a bit if you ...
Men's Gym.6/2/2006
  Q: I would first like to say, that if you are the Mark Williams who has a 3 volume set called ...
  A: Nick- Thanks for getting the videos. I really would have liked to do more detail on them but time ...
Strength training for teen gymnasts5/10/2006
  Q: ------------------------- Follow up question.... Thanks for your reply...thought low weight, high ...
  A: Lori- Sun is a great coach. He'll do a wonderful job with your son. The two athletes you refer to ...
Strength training for teen gymnasts5/6/2006
  Q: Mark, My son is 14 yrs. old and is a level 9 soon to be level 10 gymnast. My question is what is ...
  A: Lori- Sorry I've been away at the JO Nationals and I'm just getting back to the office. Oklahoma ...
Gymnastics4/12/2006
  Q: i was wondering if i could have your msn address so maybe you could help me with my gymnastics you ...
  A: Lucy- It is difficult to coach gymnastics without a coach being present for instructions. I already ...
Gymnastics4/12/2006
  Q: how can i widen my straddle? please write bak! thank you
  A: Lucy- To get a wider straddle takes a lot of stretching. You will need to stretch out more ...
roll piked backwards to handstand3/16/2006
  Q: what pre requisite and physical preperation can you do to make sure the technique is effective. ...
  A: Mick- I'm not trained in the biomechanics or physics of the gymnastics stills I coach. I know the ...
how to treat blisters3/7/2006
  Q: My son is a Level 4 gymnist who has developed blisters recently. His state meet is in 4 days. Is ...
  A: Nora- First, shave off the extra skin around the blister so that all edges are smooth. Then make ...
space regulations for gyms3/1/2006
  Q: I need to know how many feet are needed from floor to celling in the bars area ( this is for a ...
  A: Beth- USA Gymnastics has a safety certification manual that had the exact specs for this. I am away ...
roll piked backwards to handstand2/24/2006
  Q: i need to know firstly what this entails, How to do it? i would like as much information on it as ...
  A: Mike- The backward roll to handstand requires strength in the arms, shoulders, back and stomach. ...
work out schedules or nutrition1/26/2006
  Q: I am doing a paper for school and needed info on mens gymnastics. I was a level 10 (girls) gymnast ...
  A: Brandy- The men have several competition seasons throughout the year. The NCAA program goes from ...
10 yr old son in gymnastics1/8/2006
  Q: Our middle son, Dimitri is 10 and shows ability with gymnastics and is currently competing at level ...
  A: Jane- This is a great question and a difficult choice to make. Though the gym your son trains at ...
Training Seasons11/22/2005
  Q: My question is: how does training for gymnastics differ in periodization as compared to a more ...
  A: Ababelle- We do have periods of training but they may be different from other sports. Male gymnasts ...
mens level 411/20/2005
  Q: Hey mark. I'm 13, and i want to join the level four mens team. i dont know if its too old to, but i ...
  A: Cody- I think if you enjoy gymnastics, you should go for it. Find a club and a coach who is ...
Son's Gymnastic's11/6/2005
  Q: My son is in Gymnastics, his coach says he is very gifted, and he is very good. However, he just ...
  A: Cyndi- As a parent, you need to support and love him for his efforts no matter the results. Leave ...
gymnastics and growth10/27/2005
  Q: Does gymnastics stunt your growth? I know it delays maturation and puberty, but is there any ...
  A: Theresa- Good questions. I'm not really a qualified person to give you a scientific answer. I can ...
Adult male gymnastics10/22/2005
  Q: Followup To Question - Hi Mark, I wonder if you an help. I am having some problems with a ...
  A: Chris- To work the back, you can do bent over lifts with straight legs. Pike down and pick up the ...
Adult male gymnastics10/21/2005
  Q: I wonder if you an help. I am having some problems with a couple of techniques that are causing me ...
  A: Chris- Those would be worth a try. You need to be doing something consistantly for that area to ...
Straddle press to handstand10/3/2005
  Q: I need some advice on straddle press to handstand. My son is 9 and has been doing gymnastics for 18 ...
  A: Nykie- Keep working his flexibility. Pike stretch, straddle pancake position and even his ...
about flares (or flaire) move10/3/2005
  Q: want to know what does the flares (or flaire) move need from me to perform ? what is the best ...
  A: Yousef- To perform a flairing circle, you should learn to do circles first. The circle can be done ...
Flexibility training9/13/2005
  Q: Mark, I was wandering if you could please help me out... Can you recommend any specific exercises ...
  A: Kathryn- There isn't really a magic formula for making this happen. My best advice is to set up a ...
height and development9/2/2005
  Q: I have a 7 y/o boy. He is short (he has the height of a 5y/o kid). We (parents)are short. We ...
  A: Mayra- To be honest, I was always short too and found gymnastics as the one area that I could excel ...
Muscular development on male and female gymnasts8/24/2005
  Q: I watch both male and female gymnasts on TV whenever it's on, Olympics etc, and I marvel and greatly ...
  A: Keith- Male and female gymnasts do very little weight training. Most of what you see is from the ...
Nutrition7/27/2005
  Q: I dont know how to become a fit gymnast. I have been doing gymnastics intrapersonally and plan to be ...
  A: Aerial- You want to have a balanced diet. No big suprise. Stay away from eating a lot of desserts ...
strength6/6/2005
  Q: i am a 25 yr old male i plan to take up gymnastics for recreation and strenght-building but i am ...
  A: Debanjan- A general strength build up would help with doing gymnastics. You could start with a ...
strength6/6/2005
  Q: i am a 25 yr old male i plan to take up gymnastics for recreation and strenght-building but i am ...
  A: Debanjan- Sorry it has taken so long for my response. I have been having some trouble with my ...
strength training5/31/2005
  Q: some people say that strength training for young kids is a bad thing, what would you say about that? ...
  A: Zoe- There is too much evidence that strength training at an early age is necessary for gymnasts to ...
Men's Gymnastics5/22/2005
  Q: My name is Jenny, and my question is...that i will be teaching gymnastics at a summer camp this ...
  A: Jenny- That is a pretty big order to cover all those levels in such a short period of time. My ...
training5/5/2005
  Q: How do gymnasts get such huge arms? Do they have a weight lifting routine or is for another reason?
  A: Matt- Gymnasts do a tremendous amount of work with their arms and upper body while training and in ...
Swinging on Gymnastic rings4/19/2005
  Q: What is the basic technique for swinging on the rings? Do you know the biomechanical principles ...
  A: Emily- The technique of swinging on the rings involves a forward and backward tap swing and ...
Routines4/15/2005
  Q: Where can I get the information regarding the requirements for the routines for level 5 and level 6 ...
  A: Ennis- The JO national program is run from USA Gymnastics. The routines are part of a package that ...
a planche3/14/2005
  Q: I am actually a female gymnast (if it makes a difference). I am interested in learning a planche ...
  A: Hannah- You can develop the correct strength by lowering from a handstand. You can also do the ...
inverts/eagles3/8/2005
  Q: i was wondering if you had any good i deas for working inverts and eagle giants. primarily on ...
  A: Athony- To do invert giants there is no pulling down on the bar. I have found that using a PVC pipe ...
Olympics3/2/2005
  Q: To Mark Williams, My name is Roberto and I am a sixth grade student in Academia Cotopaxi ...
  A: Roberto- Training for the Olympic Games is often an all consuming activity. Every waking hour an ...
Olympic coaching3/1/2005
  Q: Mr. Williams. My name is Chris and I am a student at Academia Cotopaxi in Quito, Ecuador. We had ...
  A: Chris- It was a very exciting moment when my athlete was announced to have made the Olympic team. I ...
MENS'S GYMNASTICS2/20/2005
  Q: MY 10 YEAR OLD SON IS DOING A REPORT ON MEN'S GYMNASTICS. HE CURRENTLY HAS A LOVE FOR THE SPORT, HE ...
  A: Aurora- That's a good question. The sport has changes so much in a short period of time that most ...
scoring boys gymnastics2/16/2005
  Q: Where can I find how scoring/deductions is done for level 4 boys gymnasics? and is there a place ...
  A: Barbara- I'm not sure that you can get a free guide but USA Gymnastics has a handbood and video for ...
usag rule?2/2/2005
  Q: this was a question about mens gymnastics-sorry i was not clear.i heard that an athlete had to ...
  A: Well, I would have to know where you are for programs in the area. For more advise, you can email me ...
usag rule?2/1/2005
  Q: what is or is there any requirements when an athlete is skipping a level from one season to the ...
  A: I am not all that familiar with the USAG levels, especially for girls. Usually skipping levels is ...
aerial cartwheels1/12/2005
  Q: I've been trying to get aerial cartwheels for over a year now but whenever I try them I land facing ...
  A: James- Even without a gymnasium, you can work on some things that might help. You will need to get ...
Aaron-level 5-7yrsold1/6/2005
  Q: I'm a girls team coach with a son being the only boy in an all girls program, Aaron. I would love ...
  A: Jennifer- Pommel horse is one of the most difficult events to master, especially while just ...
fig code of points12/29/2004
  Q: do you think that the men's fig code of points will be ready before the competitive season?
  A: Mike- The latest FIG communication has the start value for men changed to a 8.4 for 2005. There ...
Still Rings Move12/10/2004
  Q: Mark, When I did my gymnastics, back in the 1950s, I had a very solid front lever on the rings. At ...
  A: John- Yes and no. The Pineda is doing a front lever and snapping to a cross position from there. ...
Flexibility10/28/2004
  Q: first of all thank u for ur time. I'm 26, i've been doing martial arts for 7 years now. I'm 200 ...
  A: Albert- There is no really easy way to get more flexible, especially when you get older. Before ...
mens skill values at college level9/28/2004
  Q: I was wondering if you could could tell me or send me a link of where I can get a chart of all the ...
  A: DJ- There isn't a site that I know of that has all the college skills listed. The FIG Code of ...
pelvic joint flexibility9/9/2004
  Q: pls i want u to help me on the best exercises i can begin henceforth to undertake to give me ...
  A: Iffanyhie- There are a few basic stetches in gymnatics. Sitting on the floor in a pike position and ...
Mens Gynmastics8/29/2004
  Q: Ive been watching the 2004 olympics and have seen the amazing strength the men have who perform on ...
  A: Sam- Most of these athletes have been doing gymnastics for more than 10 years. During that time, ...
Gymnastics8/25/2004
  Q: What training goes into being able to do the floor excercises? I dont know much of the names of the ...
  A: Jasiel-You probably saw an athlete do flairs on the floor mat which is usually done on the pommel ...
Men's Gymnastics and Bench Press8/17/2004
  Q: Two questions Mr. Williams: What is the average height and weight of a world class mens gymnast? ...
  A: Corey- The average size of a world class gymnast is about 5'6" and 140. I was a gymnast in the 70's ...
Aerials.........again8/16/2004
  Q: IT'S NOT WORKING!!! This is fustrating! I thought the aerial was meant to be easy! The speed of my ...
  A: You should keep doing the drills to develop the strength necessary for this skill. You might want to ...
The Body of Gymnasts8/16/2004
  Q: Hey, How's it going? I've been watching the Olympic gymnastics competition (mostly the women's, as ...
  A: Victor- Women's gymnastics is better suited for the small body type. There isn't anything unsual ...
Aerials8/14/2004
  Q: I can do perfect cartwheels and one-handed cartwheels. When I do the aerial, my hands automatically ...
  A: Michelle- You need to develop more momentum or speed in the cartwheel and more height off the ...
boys gymnastics7/23/2004
  Q: Again I thank you for your time. It is hard anymore to find people willing to help. I have an email ...
  A: Tamera- I know of Roumen through the years of working with gymnasts in Texas. He and his program ...
boys gymnastics again.7/22/2004
  Q: You are wonderful. I appreciate you taking the time to help us from our small town of Conroe. I had ...
  A: Tamera- I'm not sure that I know of the gym, but I may know the coach. You would be well served to ...
training7/21/2004
  Q: First I want to thank you for your quick response. My problem now is that th gym we attend is only ...
  A: Tamera- If you have a choise beween two gyms, look for the program that has produced gymnasts that ...
Class 6 boys7/20/2004
  Q: I have a 9 year old son who will be learning class 6 next year. How many hours should he train? He ...
  A: Tamera- Most clubs have their boys teams coming in between 6 and 12 hours a week at the class 7 ...
Starting Men's Gymnastics7/18/2004
  Q: my name's Joshua Olson. I used to do Gymnastics when I was little and really loved it, but I ended ...
  A: Joshua- Sorry you had to wait so long for an answer. I'm just getting back from the Olympic ...
The Level I'm on7/13/2004
  Q: I do not know what the levels are in gymnastics. I hope you can answer my question. The hardest ...
  A: Matthew- USA gymnastics is currently working to expand the levels of Junior gymnastics to 10 ...
Training7/6/2004
  Q: I started to practice gymnastics some months ago, but I noticed that I had to be very careful about ...
  A: Rodrigo- I specialize in coaching gymnastics. I'm not sure what your injury is but gymnastics ...
Rings Technique and Strength Development6/15/2004
  Q: I had several questions regarding strength techniques on the still rings. 1. What is the proper ...
  A: Jim- 1. You want your shoulders rolled forward on a cross. It is a deduction to use a false grip on ...
looking for coach5/25/2004
  Q: We are looking for a boys team coach in beautiful Lake Tahoe California. Are you interested? Know ...
  A: Judi- Probably the best way to advertise an opening in coaching is to contact the gymnastics ...
Twisting forwards4/17/2004
  Q: I was wondering if you could help me learn how to twist while doing a front layout. I can twist ...
  A: Jon- I don't know what you have available to do your training but having a tumble track into a pit ...
Twisting forwards4/17/2004
  Q: I was wondering if you could help me learn how to twist while doing a front layout. I can twist ...
  A: Jon- If you have a pit off the trampoline, this would be useful for learning front twisting. It ...
Still Rings elements3/21/2004
  Q: Who was the first gymnast that did a maltese and when? Who was the first gymnast that pulled from a ...
  A: Manuel- The Maltese was named after the gymnast who first performed it, Maltese. My guess is that ...
Kovac2/25/2004
  Q: I keep missing the catch for my kocav and i was wondering if i should try to ton-fey tap into it. ...
  A: Kovac- I would not recommend that. The Kovac tap should kick a little early from a regular giant, ...
College2/20/2004
  Q: Im a junior in high school nad ive been doing gymnastics for...well awhile and i love doing ...
  A: James- In order to get offered a scholarship in men's gymnastics, you will need to be competing at ...
Class 5 routines8/7/2002
  Q: My son has just moved up to class 5. Do you know where we can buy a video of the class 5 routines ...
  A: Jeff- Sorry I could not respond right away. I was at the USA Championships in Cleveland all week. ...

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Mark Williams

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Expertise

My expertise is primarily with men`s gymnastics at all levels. General questions about gymnastics and Olympic and World Championship competitions are also areas which I have knowledge.

Experience

Head Coach at the University of Oklahoma, 1996 Assistant Olympic Coach for US Men''s Team, 1999 Head Coach of Pan American Games US Men''s Team

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