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You are here:  Experts > Food/Drink > Italian Cuisine > Italian Cuisine > Manicotti and Canelloni

Italian Cuisine - Manicotti and Canelloni


Expert: Il Magu - 5/17/2007

Question
QUESTION: Hey there! We were serving canelloni the other day at work. A question came up and then we argued about the difference between manicotti and canelloni. We looked for answers in cooking books, food dictionaries but nothing was mentioned. I'm really expecting an answer to finally proove them wrong! :) I thank you in advance!

ANSWER: Ciao Dominique!

Manicotti isn't a common name for a kind of pasta...
If you look at the link http://www.italianpasta.net/pasta/tipi.htm you will find the cannelloni but no "manicotti" are mentioned.
Consider that, here in Italy, in every region there is something different in the way to cook and, also, to call the different plates and pasta type.
In my opinion Manicotti (also for the italian meaning of the term that is "sleeve") are another way to call the cannelloni.
The point is that the real and international name is CANNELLONI.

I rally hope this could help and, if yes, please rate me.

A big ciao from Italy

MagU

---------- FOLLOW-UP ----------

QUESTION: Hey MagU! Thanks fot the quick answer!
So at the restaurant we were debating that the only difference between the two dishes is the fact that Manicotti are filed with meat and that Canelloni are filed with cheese (usually ricotta). Wich I though was wrong because we see both pasta beeing filed with either meat or cheese.
What I was saying is that Canelloni are some kind of pasta shaped like a tube and that Manicotti are an other type of pasta, it's actually like a "crepe" (thin pancake) roled up and filed.  My half Italian father told me this fact.
I don't know if you can back us up on that??
From Montreal to Italy!
Ciao!
Dominique


Answer
Ciao Dominique!

here we called CRESPELLE the one you are telling me your father call MANICOTTI.

See the hereunder recipe:

CRESPELLE ALLA FIORINTINA

Ingredients needed:

FOR THE CRESPELLE BATTER:
1/2 cup all-purpose flour
2 large eggs, beaten
1 tablespoon melted unsalted butter
1/2 cup plus 2 tablespoons whole milk
FOR THE FILLING:
1 pound fresh spinach, washed, stems removed, and steamed
1/2 pound ricotta cheese
3/4 cup finely grated Parmesan cheese
2 large eggs, lightly beaten
3/4 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon ground black pepper
Pinch freshly grated nutmeg
FOR THE BECHAMEL:
4 tablespoons butter
6 tablespoons flour
1 3/4 cups milk
1 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon ground black pepper
Pinch freshly grated nutmeg
TO FINISH:
About 2 tablespoons melted unsalted butter
1 cup prepared tomato sauce (such as Marinara)

For the crepes:
In a bowl whisk together all the ingredients to form a smooth, thin batter. Refrigerate for at least 30 minutes before proceeding.

Heat a small skillet or crepe pan and when hot, brush lightly with butter. Ladle about 1/4 cup of crepe batter into the pan, tilting the skillet to evenly coat the pan. Cook until golden brown on the bottom and the top begins to look dry, 1 to 2 minutes. Using a spatula, carefully turn the crepe and cook the second side until the bottom colors slightly, about 30 seconds. Transfer to a plate and cover loosely to keep warm. Repeat with remaining batter.

Yield: 8 crepes

For the filling:
Squeeze the spinach to extract any remaining moisture, then coarsely chop to yield about 1 cup. In a bowl combine the spinach, ricotta, Parmesan, eggs, salt, pepper and nutmeg, and stir to thoroughly combine. Set aside.

Yield: 2 1/2 cups

Assembly:
Preheat the oven to 375°F. Lightly butter a 1 1/2 quart casserole dish.

Divide the spinach filling evenly among the crepes (using about 1/3 cup filling for each). Roll the crepes up around the filling and place in the buttered dish. Set aside while preparing the sauce.

For the béchamel sauce:
In a saucepan melt the butter. Whisk in the flour until smooth and continue to cook for 3 minutes, being careful not to brown. Slowly whisk in the cold milk, and cook, stirring, until the sauce comes to a boil and thickens, about 2 minutes. Continue cooking until the floury taste is gone, about 5 minutes. Remove from the heat and season with salt, pepper and nutmeg.

Yield: 2 cups

To finish:
Pour the béchamel over the crepes and bake for 20 minutes, until lightly browned on top. Serve hot, with a little tomato sauce spooned over the top of each serving.

Yield: 8 first-course servings
-----------------------------------------------

CRESPELLE are made with eggs and flour and CANNELLONI are only made with grain.
I,'m not very keen about the name MANICOTTI and I think is the same way to call the CANNELLONI.

But I don't want to contradict your father ;)

I really hope this could help and, if yes, please rate me.

A big ciao, again, from Italy

MagU

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