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About Michael Troy
Expertise
I can answer just about any question about U.S. Political history, Constitutional law, the legislative process, elections, etc. I specialize in Presidential and Congresitional historical trivia, but can answer more substantive questions too.

Experience
Former Staff member for a Congressman and Senator. I also worked on about 10 Congressional and Presidential campaigns (only one that won). For a short time, I worked in the legal department of the Federal Election Commission.    I have a B.A. in Political Science.

Organizations
Former LBJ Fellow (paid fellowship for Congressional Staff).
Pi Sigma Alpha (Political Science Honorary Society).

Publications
Washington Post
Washington Times

Education/Credentials
J.D. University of Michigan
B.A. George Washington University (Poli. Sci. major).

Awards and Honors
LBJ Fellow
Truman Scholar

 
   

You are here:  Experts > Arts/Humanities > Political Science > Legislation, Presidential & Congressional Politics > Legislative Process

Legislation, Presidential & Congressional Politics - Legislative Process


Expert: Michael Troy - 10/5/2008

Question
Hi Mike.  Could you tell us if there is any sort of system for referendums on the federal level?  Specifically, let's say hypothetically that two thirds of the population is against the passing of a financial bailout bill.  Can the people submit a petition to abolish it before or after the passing of such a bill into law?  Do U.S. citizens have any say in what becomes law other than indirectly through 'representation'?  If not, why not?

Thank you

Answer
Hi Bill,

Unlike a number of States, the federal government has no provision at all for referenda.  The reason is that the founding fathers feared direct democracy.  They believed there was a danger in giving citizens direct government authority and would lead to rule by mob.  

It is primarily in States that came into being during mid-19th century and later where you find the option of a referendum on the State level.  To add this at the federal level, one would need a Constitutional Amendment.

I hope this helps!
- Mike  

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