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About Donald Rosenfeld
Expertise
Any questions (except private) answered from the 1st grade level on up pertaining to any aspect of Weather. I am a 20 year member of the American Meteorological society and a long time forecaster of eastern United States snow storms and Hurricanes.

 
   

You are here:  Experts > Science > Weather > Meteorology (Weather) > visual weather indicators

Meteorology (Weather) - visual weather indicators


Expert: Donald Rosenfeld - 10/27/2009

Question
QUESTION: I am looking for the every day visual weather indicators that can tell me the wind speed/direction, rain/snow fall amount/ accumulation, cloud formation/colours indicating impending foul weather.  The purpose is to come up with a way for emergency personel out in the field to be able to communicate more effectively to the dispatcher the type/severity of weather they are encountering and aid the dispatcher, located hundereds of miles away, to anticipate impending complications/responses

ANSWER: Hi John

Well, a person who is not connected to the internet could use:

http://web2.iadfw.net/danb1/clouds.htm

to forecast the weather from the clouds.

There are portable weather instruments that can do local observations:

http://www.weatherconnection.com/product.asp?itmky=92419

http://www.weatherconnection.com/product.asp?itmky=494304

http://www.weatherinstruments.com/rain-gauges/analog-rain-gauges/conantcustombra...

---------- FOLLOW-UP ----------

QUESTION: How can I visually recognize wind speed, rain fall amount, snow fall amount, distance in fog?

Answer
Hi John

On the ocean you can use wave height as a wind speed indicator but, on land, the best way is use a hand anemometer:

http://www.theweatherstore.com/wihaan.html

For rainfall it's described by the visibility as indicating how heavy the rain is but not the amount; for amount fallen:

http://www.theweatherstore.com/trraga.html

Snowfall is also described by visibility but for amount fallen you'd need a ruler.

Distance in fog you have to know distance of objects to be able to express the distance which will determine the degree of fogginess.  

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