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About Bill Pere
Expertise
Can answer questions on : Technical aspects of lyric and music compostion; How to give and receive objective critique; Arranging and production; Concrete vs abstract imagery; Use of metaphor; Rhyme techniques; Song Structure; Collaboration; Songwriter Associations; Promotion; Guitar technique; Music Business;

Experience
President of the Connecticut Songwriters Association and Director of the Connecticut Songwriting Academy; Named one of the Top 50 Innovators and Guiding Lights of the Music Industry in 2008 by Music Connection Magazine; Author of "Songcrafters' Coloring Book:The Essential Guide to Effective and Successful Songwriting." Named Independent Artist of the Year,by the 2003 national Independent Music Conference; 30 years as a professional singer-songwriter; 16 original CD's released;
Have had songs placed on other artists' CD's. Twice named Connecticut Songwriter of the Year.
20 years as Executive Director of the LUNCH Ensemble. Have attended more than 200 presentations by top industry professionals and have critiqued thousands of songs. Have written and produced dozens of stage plays and hundreds of concert events; Have coached hundreds of aspiring songwriters, and collaborated with several award winning writers. Have written commissioned songs as an Official Connecticut State Troubadour. Music Director of youth choirs and music camps.

Organizations
Connecticut Songwriters Association (President); LUNCH Ensemble (Local United Network to Combat Hunger -- Exec, Director); CMEA (Connecticut Music Educators Association); Folk Alliance; Association For Psychological Type; Songsalive;

Publications
Songcrafters' Coloring Book: The Essential Guide to Effective and Succesful Songwriting Songwriters Market (2001, 2002); Connecticut Songsmith; Contemporary Songwriter Magazine; Songwriters Musepaper;
Songcrafter's Coloring Book;   Strategies for Teaching Guitar;

Education/Credentials
Masters Degree Molecular Biology; Certified MBTI Practitioner (Myers Briggs Type Indcator); Connencticut Secondary Public School Teaching Cerftificate; Author: "Songcrafters Coloring Book: The Essential Guide to Effective and Successful Songwriting:

Awards and Honors
Named one of the Top 50 Innovators and Guiding Lights of the Music Industry in 2008 by Music Connection Magazine; Independent Artist of the Year, (2003 national Indie Conference); Official Connecticut State Troubadour, appointed by CT Commission on the Arts, 1995 ; 1982 and 1992 CT Songwriter of the Year; 2000 Award for 20 years of Outstanding Service to Songwriters;
2002 CSA Award for Outstanding Contribution to Education through Music; Numerous awards for outstanding community outreach through music; 1997 Citation from Connecticut Legislature for exemplary dedication to community outreach through music. 1995 Renaissance Award for multiple music achievments in a single year.   Invited Presenter and Mentor at various Music Conventions

 
   

You are here:  Experts > Music/Performing Arts > Musicians' Exchange > Musical Composition, Theory, Songwriting, and Singing > determining a major key

Musical Composition, Theory, Songwriting, and Singing - determining a major key


Expert: Bill Pere - 6/12/2009

Question
I have music that I am playing with my pebnywhistle.   The guitar chords are Am, G, Em, F7 and F.   I used my G whistle with the tune and it sounded good.  But, if it truly is going to be the key of C, I would have to stay off the F#.   I do have a C whistle which is lower.  Which whistle do you suggest, the C or the G for the chords involved?     Thank You for your time.       Judy

Answer
<< have music that I am playing with my pebnywhistle.   The guitar chords are Am, G, Em, F7 and F.   I used my G whistle with the tune and it sounded good.  But, if it truly is going to be the key of C, I would have to stay off the F#.   I do have a C whistle which is lower.  Which whistle do you suggest, the C or the G for the chords involved?   >>

Judy,

Thanks for your question -- I wish they were all as straightforward.
The easy way to determine the key of a song is to look at the sharps/flats in the notes of the chords used.
In the chords you list,  there are none (except the F7 which contains the Eb), but I suspect that chord is being used as passing, since there is nothing else related to it in a flat key.

Thus,  the song you're playing is in the key of Am (same as key of C) with no sharps/flats, so use the "C" pennywhistle and you'll never hit a 'wrong' note.   You could, as you suggest, use the "G" and stay off the F#, but since you have two chords with an "F" root, you'd probably be better off to have use of the F note, which you don't have on the "G" whistle.

Good luck,

Bill Pere
Founder and Executive Director, LUNCH
President and Executive Director, CT Songwriters Association
IMC Indie Artist of the Year
An Official Connecticut State Troubadour since '95
Director, CT Songwriting Academy
Author, "Songcrafters' Coloring Book"

http://www.billpere.com
http://www.lunchensemble.com
http://www.ctsongs.com
http://www.ctsongwriting.com
http://www.songcrafterscoloringbook.com

"One of the Top 50 Guiding Lights of the Music Industry" - Music Connection Magazine"


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