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About Maciej St. Zięba
Expertise
I am native Polish and I used to teach Polish to foreigners. I know (passively of actively) more than 15 other languages - so I can answer many questions concerning Polish grammar, pronounciation, spelling, ethymology and usage - as compared to English, French, German, Russian, Dutch, Esperanto or Norwegian. Also questions concerning other Slavic languages, Sanskrit, Chinese, Tibetan, or general linguistics, especially scripts (writing systems and transcriptions) - are welcome.

Experience
Teaching English and French to Poles, Polish to foreigners, teaching Sanskrit, Chinese and Tibetan to philosophy students.

 
   

You are here:  Experts > Arts/Humanities > Languages > Polish Language > Polish Last Name Czernysz-Czerniachowski

Polish Language - Polish Last Name Czernysz-Czerniachowski


Expert: Maciej St. Ziêba - 10/13/2009

Question
I need the correct Polish pronouncation of the following last name:

"CZERNYSZCZERNIACHOWSKI"  

Perhaps you could spell it phonetically for me.  Thank you very much.

Mark

Answer
Dear Mark

There is no such SINGLE surname in Polish. It is hovewer - if written with a dash  Czernysz-Czerniachowski - a compound surname, of the type quite often accepted by women when they get married - the first part (Czernysz) corresponds to her maiden surname, the second one (Czerniachowski)to the surname of her husband. It is also possible that the children of such a couple get such a surname, and this way the compound surnames get propagated. It could also be a surname of the Polish 19th century nobelity, descending from both mother and father. Personally I doubt if this is the case here as there are too few people using that surname now.
Remember however that the name has always to be written with a dash.

According to the last census, there are two people living in Poland with such a surname, one in Warsaw, one in Wroclaw.
See: http://www.moikrewni.pl/mapa/index/c_35_17.html

The pronounciation:

CHER-nish cher-nyah-KHOF-ski
(the stresses syllables are written in FULL CAPS)

ch - as in church
er - as in there, with R clearly pronounced (unlike in the British Standard Pronounciation)
ish - as in fish
ny - as French or Italian gn, or Spanish ń (palatalised or softened n)
ah - as a in father
kh - as Scottish or German ch in Loch, Bach
o - as Italian or Spanish short open o, or like in standard English got, Potter
ski - like the word ski
n, f - like ususal

Regards

MAciej  

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