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Probability & Statistics/Questions

SubjectDate AskedExpert
Probabilities2/8/2005Ellis Godard
  Q: When flipping a coin, the probability of getting tails is 50%. I want to know the following: If I ...
  A: Two questions... first, check the cell format and make sure that decimal places are showing or that ...
Statistics and Probability2/6/2005Abe Mantell
  Q: I have two questions that I just can't solve. Can you help me? Here they are: 1) If a response ...
  A: 1. Not sure about that one! Sorry! 2. with L=4, we want P(x>6)=1-P(x<=6) -- = 1-[P(x=0)+P(x=1)+ ...
Probability2/1/2005Abe Mantell
  Q: If I drop a piece of paper in a room, it may fall on the fllor and take infinite number of ...
  A: Very good question! Think of it this way...suppose infinitely many people buy a raffle ticket (with ...
Probability2/1/2005Ellis Godard
  Q: If I drop a piece of paper in a room, it may fall on the fllor and take infinite number of ...
  A: one position is certain only in a newtonian model, and even then, you would have to know all of the ...
Hi, Abe! I got a nice question....1/31/2005Abe Mantell
  Q: Abe! I got a nice question. I'd be glad if u could explain this. A TV show game, where are 'prices' ...
  A: This is the well-known "Monty Hall Problem"!!! Check these links for more on it... ...
Bar Graphs and Histograms1/25/2005Abe Mantell
  Q: (Other than the fact that bar graphs represent qualitative variables and histograms are used to ...
  A: Sometimes it is not clear when to use which one...so it may not matter too much. But, certainly a ...
Future Price Projections - Probability Graph1/20/2005Abe Mantell
  Q: which said in part; "Yes, what you want to do is construct a 95% confidence interval for linear ...
  A: Check these sites for nice demos & explanations: http://www.curvefit.com/linear_regression.htm ...
sampling distr.1/18/2005Ellis Godard
  Q: I have a question for you to review for me. Thank you. 1)If we sample n=64 from a population with ...
  A: you still have the first one wrong, and now it's even more wrong. draw a picture, showing the ...
correlation1/17/2005Ellis Godard
  Q: I'm interested in comparing the correlation of two investment funds, and don't know what measures of ...
  A: r and r2 ("r-squared") aren't really different calculations - one is simply the square of the other. ...
Future Price Projections - Probability Graph1/17/2005Abe Mantell
  Q: For a series of values, like: Date $Value 31-12-82 57600 31-12-83 60000 31-12-84 61000 ...
  A: Yes, what you want to do is construct a 95% confidence interval for linear regression. I gather you ...
sampling distributions1/10/2005Abe Mantell
  Q: I have a question for you to review for me.Thanks again. You are extremly helpful with your answers. ...
  A: No, as n increases the standard error decreases... since it is sigma/sqrt(n)...so as n increases, ...
mean,median,ect..1/2/2005Abe Mantell
  Q: I want for you to explame the terms of mean,median,mode,and range
  A: Mean - is the average...just add the numbers and divide by how many numbers you have. Median - is ...
Question1/1/2005Abe Mantell
  Q: Sir, I have a question. Please give me some potential comments with the help of examples. The ...
  A: Here are some web-sites that will help: ...
correlation significance12/20/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: I am comparing various investment funds and am looking at correlation data from fund to fund, fund ...
  A: Standards like this are often given in three stages - weak, moderate, and strong. For Pearson's ...
stats12/13/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: I saw where I made my mistake.You must have been a good teacher.I am having trouble with this group ...
  A: :) 1) correct 2) try again - the frequencies for 13, 14, 15, and 16 should be added 3) close - you ...
stats12/8/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: I have some reveiw questions that I would like you to check for me. 1)The VARIANCE and the RANGE are ...
  A: I got 6 for #5, too. But I got 14 for #3... First, find the mean: (32 + 34 + 36 + 38 + 40 + 42)/6 = ...
using 2 test Pearson and Chi Sq12/5/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: ------------------------- When is it useful to test with BOTH Chi-Square & Pearson's Corrleation? ...
  A: Perhaps never. Pearson's chi-square statistic compares observed and expected frequencies for ...
research statistics?11/17/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: What's those r and p symbolize whenever research results are shown? What's the purpose and formula ...
  A: P is the probability value, the risk of being wrong if you rejected the null hypothesis (of no ...
Random numbers11/15/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: I am trying to write a computer program that uses a random number generator. The literature says ...
  A: Use a random number generator written as whatever language your using allows. Then multiply the ...
Possible pemutations11/10/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: Ellis, Sorry for not being clear. It's like a chess board for instance and each counter a pawn. ...
  A: Combinatorics of this sort aren't really my thing, but... instead of allocating counters to spaces, ...
Permutation and combination?11/8/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: I need to ask your help regarding a solution to probability. There are 4 numbers 1 , 2, 3 and 4. ...
  A: 12x11x10x9 doesnt make sense to me, unless one works with a larger formula that first calculates the ...
standard deviation11/3/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: Can you please explain what standard deviation is and how it is used in the processing of results/ ...
  A: The standard deviation measures how much each reading differs from the mean (mathematic average) of ...
anonymous11/1/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: I can usually solve an equation with one variable, for example 8 = 3x + x, where x equals 2, but how ...
  A: Such equations are "solvable" not by a single pair of values, but by a set of pairs. This set of ...
Stats10/30/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: Ellis I am confused about 3 things (probably more!) (i) the critical level C e.g ...reject the ...
  A: Hang in there, we'll figure it out. It's possible the course is challenging, and that you've ...
Chi-squared goodness of fit test10/22/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: I'm doing an A-level statistics project. I want to test whether a frequency distribution i have is ...
  A: In a normal distribution, 68.26% of cases fall within one standard deviation of the mean (Y-bar plus ...
Probability Distributions Question10/19/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: The scores of an entrance exam are normally distributed with a mean of 550 and a standard deviation ...
  A: Yes - well done. :) With one corrollary: I usually advise students to use a smaller z and larger ...
standard multiple regression10/16/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: I am actually writing my thesis in psychology and I am looking at predictors of anxiety symptoms in ...
  A: Three final thoughts: If the other two variables have a joint distortion effect, their interaction ...
standard multiple regression10/16/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: I think I was getting confused between distortion and suppression, but you clarified this :) After ...
  A: Yes, that sounds correct. It's been some time since I've done much multiple regression, or seen a ...
standard multiple regression10/16/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: I am running a research project in which I am analysing my data using a standard multiple ...
  A: Reversing the effect is called distortion, not suppression. Suppression is when an effect is found ...
standard multiple regression10/15/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: I am running a research project in which I am analysing my data using a standard multiple ...
  A: It could be that a combination of two variables is suppressing the original relationship. If so, ...
Population10/10/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: I know that the world population is approximately 6 billion but how can I work out exactly or ...
  A: That's the subject of much conjecture, and has been since the 1970s. Use any search engine and ...
stats10/8/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: I have a few review sheet questions that I can use your help with. Federal funding to a state's ...
  A: I'm not comfortable providing answers to these questions outright, since you should be trying to ...
recusive functions10/7/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: This is more of a programming question, but I am trying to calculate a probability. You start with ...
  A: It's been years since I've programmed something like this, but it's a bit like a bicycle - I can ...
Probabilities10/6/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: I want to know how i can work out probabilities for example, heads and tails a 50% chance of either, ...
  A: The chances of the outcome (heads or tails) remain 50% on each flip, regardless of what happened on ...
stats10/5/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: Can you give me a simple definition of independent and dependent variables? I am taking a beginning ...
  A: The independent variable (aka the exogenous variable, though sometimes incorrectly) is the "cause". ...
Probability Problem10/3/2004Will Dwinnell
  Q: I need help with the following problem: Three jars are used in a lottery. Each jar contains ten ...
  A: Your answer to '1' is correct. I believe you have instead interpreted question 2 as "the ...
Probability Problem10/3/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: I need help with the following problem: Three jars are used in a lottery. Each jar contains ten ...
  A: 1. right. :) 2. No. Still 1/10=.1, since the event from the second jar is in no way affected or ...
ANOVA and Normality10/1/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: I'm Pietro Cottone, an italian graduate student, and I have got some doubts about ANOVA. In order to ...
  A: Buon giorno, Pietro! Per favore, pardon il mio monolinguism. La mia moglie è Italiano-Americana, ma ...
Percentage Points9/29/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: Does a percentage point only pertain to percentages, numbers ending with a (%)? 1. For example, 25% ...
  A: The short answer is yes. "Percentage" means "per cent" or "out of one hundred". The denominator ...
paired t-test question9/28/2004Ellis Godard
  Q: I have a question about the paired t-test: say I measure the blood pressure of a group of patients ...
  A: I would recommend using the mean (or, if you took MANY measurements before and after, the median) ...

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Ellis Godard

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Expertise

I can answer basic and intermediate questions. If I don`t know the answer, I`d be interested to find it for you, or to suggest somewhere you could look.

Experience

I've taught introductory statistics to college students majoring in sociology, psychology, and communications for more than a decade. However, my expertise is with respect to statistics and probability distributions for conventional statistical analyses, NOT with binomial distributions and combinatorial procedures.

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