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About Gary Goldberg
Expertise
Russian to English, especially politics, military, etc.

Experience
A translator for 30 years

Organizations
ProZ.com website (highest-rated native American English speaker in the Russian-English category)

Publications
Cold War International History Project

Education/Credentials
B. A. in political science

 
   

You are here:  Experts > Homework Help > Russian Language > Russian Language > pronunciation of russian places and personalities if ww2

Russian Language - pronunciation of russian places and personalities if ww2


Expert: Gary Goldberg - 8/11/2009

Question
i m capt in pak army. i,ve interest in ww2. however in russian campaigns its very difficult to pronounce the places and names of various generals. i.e smolensk,tukhasheviski,dneiper river etc.

Answer
Salaam aleikum, Captain!

I can sympathize with you, as Cyrillic is not the alphabet I grew up with either.
I don't know the Arabic alphabet either, so my pronunciation of Urdu (I'm
assuming here that it is your native language, or at least the one you use
at work) would be handicapped by having to pronounce it in a Latin alphabet
transliteration. For instance, English doesn't have a sound that corresponds
to the "bh" sound in Bhutto.

Japanese have problems with words that contain consonant clusters,
so they say "Afuganusutan" instead of "Afghanistan" because their
language has a vowel in each syllable and, I believe, never two consonant sounds
together in a syllable.

So, my advice is to learn the Cyrillic alphabet. It's very phonetic, unlike the
English language. Once you master it you can go to sources like Wikipedia,
which will tell you where to place the accent:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tukhachevsky
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smolensk
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dnepr

Of course, some things are going to be difficult.
For instance many people have difficulty pronouncing a word
beginning in "DN...".

Regards,
Gary

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