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Satellite Communications/Questions

SubjectDate AskedExpert
Link Availability2/6/2012Luis Emiliani
  Q: 1) How to convert link availability in a year to link availability in a month... 2) How to ...
  A: the basis of the model is found here : ITU-R Rec. P 581: http://www.itu.int/rec/R-REC-P.581/en ...
Steps for a SCPC link2/5/2012Luis Emiliani
  Q: Greeting of the day, My question is, what are the steps that i have to follow,if i have to transmit ...
  A: there are quite a few steps from getting the content ready to uplink and distribution. ...
Back-off2/3/2012Luis Emiliani
  Q: Sir, for single carrier operation, while selecting the rating of BUC, what is the back off to be ...
  A: it is not about failure rate, understanding as failure an event in which the hpa stops working. it ...
Back-off2/2/2012Luis Emiliani
  Q: Sir, for single carrier operation, while selecting the rating of BUC, what is the back off to be ...
  A: for SSPAs, you need to make sure you do not exceed the 1dB compression point. for single carrier ...
PHASED ARRAY ANTENNAS1/27/2012Luis Emiliani
  Q: With internet support I am able to get the formula on the parabolic dish antenna off-axis radiation ...
  A: after googling the subject i found a few links. i suggest you try these references. they will ...
Slow browsing on SCPC/SCPC Link1/26/2012Luis Emiliani
  Q: I have 10/5Mbps SCPC/SCPC link. My download could reach to 9.5Mbps but our browsing is worse like ...
  A: there are various reasons that could cause that performance limitation, such as window size ...
SCPC Vs TDMA1/24/2012Luis Emiliani
  Q: Sir, 1) for TCP / IP traffic, what is the typical throughputs on the SCPC and TDMA links ?? 2) Can ...
  A: this topic is not straightforward. the encapsulation efficiency depends on various factors, ...
hpa and buc1/18/2012Luis Emiliani
  Q: Please explain if output of buc is r.f. frequency what does hpa do i mean what characteristic of ...
  A: a block up-converter or BUC for short is a combination of a frequency up-converter and a solid state ...
accessing scpc remotes1/12/2012Luis Emiliani
  Q: can we access scpc remote modems (radyne/paradise) from pc in the hub side using the web interface ...
  A: i believe this application note answers your question ...
Relation between FEC and bandwidth1/11/2012Luis Emiliani
  Q: I was looking for some information regarding the relation between FEC and the bandwidth. So I ...
  A: the purpose of coding in a communications link is to enable the detection and recovery/correction of ...
Hi6/12/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: what is Output Back off? what is decoding & encoding? regds Bj
  A: Output back-off refers to the difference in power that is actually used in an amplifier with the ...
inclined orbit6/10/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: - When a satellite is in inclined orbit How long can he stay there? - If it is said that there is ...
  A: The lifespan of a satellite is usually limited by the amount of fuel it carries on-board. This fuel ...
hi6/5/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: Sir, 1)what is output back off? what is ratio of IBO/OBO? 2)how RF signal frequencies traveled ...
  A: See my answers below your questions. 1)what is output back off? what is ratio of IBO/OBO? For the ...
Signal level and C/N6/3/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: I am well aware about the definition of Signal level(in dbm/dbw) and C/N(in db) but I normally get ...
  A: Without anything connected to the spectrum analyser, you the noise floor of the analyser (which is ...
satelite dish6/3/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: So satelite dishes for tv operate by transmitting RF? thanks gia
  A: Your question is rather unclear. Satellite dishes (at home to receive the signal) receive the RF ...
Intermodulation calculation in multicarrier TWTA Amlifire6/2/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: greetings for the day,I want to know the formula to calculate Intermodulation carriers in ...
  A: Intermodulation produces unwanted carriers. The frequencies on which these carriers are present at ...
calculation of OFD6/1/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: How can i calculate Operational flux density (OFD)? Data given as SFD = -84.5dbw/0k trasponder bw = ...
  A: The required OBO is usually determined by the satellite operator. It depends on the operating mode ...
Signal level and C/N5/26/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: I am well aware about the definition of Signal level(in dbm/dbw) and C/N(in db) but I normally get ...
  A: Indeed, a good carrier-to-noise (C/N) can be ruined by having an absolute receive level that is too ...
overall C/N5/26/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: Sir, 1) what is over all Down link C/N? what is formula & pls explain with detail example. 2)what ...
  A: This is a question that is too long to answer here. Basically you want to have a look around on the ...
Satellite communication5/24/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: WHEN WE RECEIVED C-BAND SIGNAL IN DOWN-LINK,First it down converts the signal in 70 MHz IF, then it ...
  A: Indeed, there are downconverters that convert from C-band to L-band. However older equipment uses IF ...
HPA5/22/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: What parametres are taken into account when designing of HPA(i mean watt). ex. for 2 channels of ...
  A: The size of the HPA is determined by the link budget and the needed EIRP for a carrier. From the ...
Receive interference5/21/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: We have two 6.3 m Ku band Vertex antenna. In one antenna called antenna A we are having about 12 ...
  A: When a signal is transmitted from satellite to the earth station and there is rain, it experiences ...
Turbo coding5/15/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: Please explain the diferrent kind of coding used in Satellite communication and specially Turbo ...
  A: That's a very general question and would require a lot of explaining ;-) Basically there are 2 ...
Advantages of BUC Vs SSPA in VSAT5/11/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: What are the advantages and disadvantages of a 1+1 VSAT system using SSPA Vs BUC in terms of ...
  A: A BUC is has typically an L-band input and converts first to the desire RF band (C/Ku) and then this ...
cross pol.5/2/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: Please tell me what is cross pol. what is its need. Regards
  A: Cross polarisation can refer to the interference that is the result of the "leakage" of signals from ...
B.W. and S.R.5/1/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: Sir, In our serial digital setup(encoder) we have parameters as S.R-7.07, roll off-.35, in ...
  A: It all depends on what you define as the bandwidth of a signal. Typically, the term "noise ...
modulation5/1/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: Sir, how are you? I want to more clear about modulation. a)What is the main purpose of ...
  A: a) a digital signal cannot be transmitted over satellite as such. It needs to be modulated onto a ...
symbol rate4/29/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: What is SYMBOL RATE? if symbol rate 4300ksps and the modulation technique is QPSK, then what is the ...
  A: I already answered a similar question on this forum. See ...
power amplifire4/29/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: In TV station, up converter send signal to the power amplifier(twta) then it goes to the satellite. ...
  A: In order to transmit the modulated carrier with enough power to the satellite it needs to be ...
Satcom - Link Budgets4/28/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: Requesting you to pls tell me what is the significance of composite C/N in satellite link budget ...
  A: The overall or composite C/N is indeed the result of all contributions to C/N that will be present ...
Satcom - Link Budgets4/28/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: Requesting you to pls tell me what is the significance of composite C/N in satellite link budget ...
  A: The composite C/N is the result of adding the UL C/N and DL C/N which are separately calculated in ...
coaxial cable amplification4/27/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: Renovated my home about 12 years ago. Installed individual coaxial runs in 7 rooms which all meet ...
  A: difficult to pin a single model that would be best. All depends on how many dBs of amplification you ...
Radio Communication4/25/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: What factors affect the quality of satellite transmission?
  A: The quality of for example a video transmission is determined by the bitrate that is used for that ...
t.v. channel uplinking4/24/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: how can so many t.v. channels are transmitted over a single same frequency and the same symbol rate ...
  A: For video over DVB transmissions, MPEG compressions is used that can bring down a video signal to a ...
calculation of OFD4/22/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: How can i calculate Operational flux density (OFD)? Data given as SFD = -84.5dbw/0k trasponder bw = ...
  A: There is an error in the code of that site. Where it says ...
why can't we transmit with mesh antenna?4/22/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: My question is why can't we transmit with mesh antenna? The reason is only the difference in gain ...
  A: That's a good question. In order to be allowed to transmit with an antenna, it needs to be ...
satellite pointing4/21/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: sir, i am not able to point any satellite manually, LNB moving is very difficult for, can you help ...
  A: This is a very general question. It would take a long time to explain here. I suggest that you have ...
Variable Coding and Modulation on DVB-S and DVB-S24/20/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: greetings. I have 18Mhz bandwidth and i want to run Dvb-s and DVB-s2 channels on same. is it ...
  A: This was suggested in the DVB-S2 standard as a backward compatible mode. However no-one in the ...
Maximum permissible levels of off-axis e.i.r.p. density4/19/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: Hai for KU Band Maximum permissible levels of off-axis e.i.r.p. density i have to follow ...
  A: 728 refers to Vsat antenna systems and typically have small antennas like 1.2 m and typically run ...
Parabolic Antenna pattern4/18/2011Dave Suffys
  Q: What will be the effect of having less than the specified 15dB difference from main lobe to the ...
  A: The reason for sidelobes needing to be below a certain difference to the main lobe are two fold: 1) ...

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Dave Suffys

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Questions related to design of satellite communication links.

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Satellite communication, link budgets, DVB-S2, ACM

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Telecommunications engineer

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