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About Gill Borchardt
(Top Expert on this page)

Expertise
Can offer advice on various shrubs, i.e. where, when and how to plant, pruning, likely ultimate size of plant, preferred conditions etc.

Experience
Over 30 years of making gardens in various parts of the United Kingdom.

Education/Credentials
Diploma in Horticulture with Commendation

   

You are here:  Experts > Style > Landscaping > Shrubs

Questions Answered By Expert  Gill Borchardt 
In Category  Shrubs

SubjectDate Asked

Encore Azaleas11/22/2009
  Q: I am considering buying Encore azaleas. I was wondering if they really do bloom as much as they are ...
  A: I've never seen an Encore Azalea in flower, so I can't vouch for its level of bloom. However, I have ...
japenese boxwoods11/21/2009
  Q: A number of them in certain areas turn copper brown colored on certain branches, other ones, get a ...
  A: As you seem to have more healthy boxwoods in you new planting than unhealthy ones, and as those you ...
trimming taxux yews11/14/2009
  Q: I have some 24 year old taxus yew shrubs that are taking over and would like to trim them back ...
  A: No need to panic about the pruning! Taxus should be pruned in Summer or early Fall. They will take ...
White fuzzy stuff on bark and branches of oleander11/13/2009
  Q: I brought my two potted oleander plants inside for the winter. I live in Bella Vista, Arkansas. ...
  A: I've been doing a bit of research on Oleander over the weekend and have discovered that one of the ...
land scaping plants10/29/2009
  Q: when to fertilize and what kind and when live in illinois . the following ; ...
  A: Wow - this is quite a question! OK, first things first. As these are newly planted specimens I ...
privet hedge10/28/2009
  Q: I have a privet hedge about 4 feet from the side of the house. I keep it trimmed to about 6 feet ...
  A: Privet can be a bit of a brute because they are greedy feeders! but I have seen privet planted 4' ...
Newly planted shrubs turning brown10/26/2009
  Q: I live near Philadelphia, PA. A week ago I had several new shrubs put in by a landscaper. Among ...
  A: This is a bit of a vexed question! Firstly, conifers are a specialist subject, and I'm not an ...
crepe myrtle10/23/2009
  Q: I planted three bushes this year. How do I protect them this winter. Cover with commercial mulch ...
  A: In cold areas it's never a bad idea to protect plants through the cold weather, especially during ...
Crepe Mrytles10/20/2009
  Q: I live in Austin, Texas and I have C.M. Trees planted in a shady area...The trees are 4 years ...
  A: Now would be good as the plants should be going into the dormant period. Although there is going to ...
hydrangas10/18/2009
  Q: this year my plants got about six foot tall but four of them had no flowers and one had just four ...
  A: Did you cut them back hard last fall? That's the usual reason why these problem-free plants don't ...
Arborvitae10/16/2009
  Q: I planted 14 arbor vitaes in April at a house in Denver, Colorado. I mixed the existing dirt 50/50 ...
  A: First the soil - Arborvitae are really not too fussy about the soil type - so don't worry about ...
Azaleas10/15/2009
  Q: When is the best time to prune azaleas? Is that also a good time to root the cuttings? Any ...
  A: The best time to prune azaleas is directly after they have finished flowering, by cutting back to a ...
Dogwood trees10/15/2009
  Q: There are a lot of small dogwood trees coming up under my main tree. Are these good Can I replant ...
  A: You don't say how big the new dogwoods are, but they can certainly be transplanted. If they are ...
planted arborvitaes; now browning a lot10/14/2009
  Q: Greetings, I planted several, 5 foot, emerald green arborvitaes in the summer,and they have been ...
  A: Arborvitae need a moist, but well drained soil in full sun! It may be that you were not able to ...
Prunning10/12/2009
  Q: HOW and when do I prune a Hydrangra Tree?
  A: This is one of those 'two schools of thought' questions. Thought 1 says prune now and Thought 2 ...
Emerald Cedar Spraying10/11/2009
  Q: Vancouver, BC, I have a nice row of cedars, 5 years old, 10 feet tall, growing like mad, well ...
  A: Spraying your Cedars with malathion will get rid of a pest called the Cedar Aphid, though as your ...
arborvites10/11/2009
  Q: I recently planted 4 small arbovites...about 3-4 ft tall...they are on the west side of my ...
  A: Arborvitae are generally fully frost hardy, but as these are newly planted I might be tempted to ...
podocarpus10/10/2009
  Q: We planted a row of podocarpus for a back privacy fence. They look good, however, some of them ...
  A: Podocarpus are really trouble free plants, and you have been treating yours in exactly the right ...
Inkberry holly.10/8/2009
  Q: Tips of leaves are turning black. They have the same texture and finish as the rest of the leaf - ...
  A: Holly trees are generally pretty tough plants, but it may be that they have been under quite a lot ...
wintergreen boxwood10/8/2009
  Q: what is the best fertilizer and can you over water them. living in louisiana it is very wet this ...
  A: I've had sooo many questions about boxwood dying recently from all over the States. It's getting ...
azaleas10/8/2009
  Q: I just acquired 3 red azalea bushes someone uprooted because they didn't like them. The have soil ...
  A: These plants need planting now! The ground will still be warm from summer so the plants should be ...
planting an aloe vera plant from one of it's leaves10/7/2009
  Q: How do i plant another Aloe Vera plant from the one that I already have?
  A: Aloe Vera are suckering plants - that means that they send out shoots just under the compost (or ...
Pruning Globe10/7/2009
  Q: I planted globe shrubs 3 years ago and have not pruned them yet. Is there a guide to follow to make ...
  A: Pruning a plant to a specific shape can be difficult - but you may have a head start here. Your ...
pruning shrub and hedge10/6/2009
  Q: I have a Globe Blue Spruce - Picea pungens 'Globosa' that has outgrown its location and either needs ...
  A: Conifers as a whole don't take kindly to being pruned and wont regenerate if you cut into the 'old' ...
orleander roots10/5/2009
  Q: I have an orleander very close to my pool. Some people tell me I should move them because the roots ...
  A: How long has the plant been there and how big is it now? There is one variety of Oleander that ...
Tea olive bush10/3/2009
  Q: I have a tea olive in a container for at least 4 years. It has never bloomed. Any suggestions?
  A: Tea Olive (Osmanthus) is a very problem free plant so I am guessing that the leaves on your plant ...
techny arborvitae - full of bud. not densed10/2/2009
  Q: I have 4 techny arborvitae planted 2 years ago.all are 5' tall.. all of them are not dense; it is ...
  A: Arborvtae are very disease resistant and have few pests, but they have a very shallow root system ...
camellia problems9/30/2009
  Q: I have put my camellias in tubs to try to control the soil, but ALL of them have developed problems ...
  A: Mmm - Odd one this! If you are putting acid loving plants in containers you should really use an ...
hydrangea9/29/2009
  Q: I live in Dutchess county, NY. I have 3 hydrangea I have had them about 5 yrs, they have grown about ...
  A: From reading your question I don't think there is very much wrong with your Hydrangeas. I think it ...
Taxus Yew9/25/2009
  Q: We removed a 10ft yew and replaced with a 4-5 ft Yew. The large Yew was removed as a result of ...
  A: The Taxus you removed would have thoroughly depleted the ground of nutrients for quite a distance ...
Butterfly bushes & Lilacs9/25/2009
  Q: Good day Gill, I have two questions. 1. I just planted three butterfly bushes about a week ago and ...
  A: 1. - the butterfly bushes (Buddleia). You mention dead buds, not dead flowers, so I'm guessing that ...
bronzing Green velvet boxwood9/24/2009
  Q: One year ago we had 24 Green Velvet Boxwoods installed for a south facing formal front yard look. ...
  A: As you are in Chicago my instinct says that this is probably damage caused by cold. If your front ...
loropetulum9/22/2009
  Q: I just purchased a loropetulum. I am concerned about how large it might get. Can it be pruned to ...
  A: Loropetulum grow to about 6' x 6'. They can be gently trimmed back after flowering, but heavy ...
transplanting evergreen bushes9/22/2009
  Q: I have several 4' x 4' evergreen bushes that i would like to dig up and transplant to another area ...
  A: 4'x 4' - that's pretty big! There really is no easy way to dig up big shrubs - it's down to hard ...
damaged arbs9/21/2009
  Q: 5 of my 15' tall arbs are damaged due to lack of water. Well problems...long story. They are ...
  A: How close to your Arborvitae are the trees planted? Conifer roots do spread out a lot to balance ...
hydrangeas9/21/2009
  Q: My hydrangeas this year did not flower and the leaves were yellowish and curled. The edges were ...
  A: This is a bit of a puzzle! If your other Hydrangeas did well (although the blooms staying green is ...
overwintering Gardinias9/21/2009
  Q: I live in zone 6 and would like to save the nice Gardenia I got as a present. Advise, what do I do ...
  A: Leaves are probably dropping because the temperature is falling now, particularly at night, so take ...
Althea Bush9/20/2009
  Q: I've alwaysed love the Althea Bushes ever since my grandmother planted hers. This weekend I bought ...
  A: You don't say what variety of Althea Bush you have bought, so take a look at the label which should ...
overwintering Gardinias9/19/2009
  Q: I live in zone 6 and would like to save the nice Gardenia I got as a present. Advise, what do I do ...
  A: Gardenia's are tender plants and wont survive a winter outside in an area which gets frost. ...
hydrangeas9/19/2009
  Q: My hydrangeas this year did not flower and the leaves were yellowish and curled. The edges were ...
  A: I am finding this question a bit puzzling - what did you fertilize the Hydrangea with and how? For ...
yellow smoke bush9/18/2009
  Q: This is the second season for my yellow smoke bush in full sun till late afternoon. It tripled in ...
  A: Yes I'm afraid that Sumac and Sumach are the same thing, just a difference in spelling. If you have ...
yellow smoke bush9/17/2009
  Q: This is the second season for my yellow smoke bush in full sun till late afternoon. It tripled in ...
  A: Smoke Bush (Cotinus) is affected by verticillum wilt. The only way to be sure your plant is ...
Veriegated Caryopteris9/15/2009
  Q: I have a caryopteris divaricata which has grown far too large for the space it's in. Can it be ...
  A: Yes, your Caryopteris divaricata can be divided! The best time to do so is when the plant is in its ...
transplanting yew/ evergreen shrub9/11/2009
  Q: I tried to save what I believe is a yew shrub 3'x3' that a neighbor had pulled out and was going to ...
  A: I don't think there is much you can do to save this plant. The roots where probably badly damaged ...
snowball viburnum9/11/2009
  Q: When and how should I prune my snowball viburnum in order to insure the most blooms in the spring? ...
  A: This particular viburnum blooms on old wood, i.e. the wood that grows this year will bear flowers ...
Can I use pruning reciprocating saw blade to prune shrubs9/7/2009
  Q: I just bought a reciprocating saw and was wondering if installed a pruning blade, Can I use that saw ...
  A: A pruning saw or blade is always the best and easiest way to go when pruning a shrub or small tree ...
Privet stopped growing9/6/2009
  Q: I have a privet hedge that's about 50 years old and borders three sides of our garden. It's about 70 ...
  A: The amount of trimming you've done each year is exactly right and privet is very long lived, though ...
Pruning crepe myrtles9/6/2009
  Q: We have a crepe myrtle that is getting really tall, but is also growing out at the bottom. My ...
  A: Your husband could certainly remove the lower branches of the myrtle and make a very stately tree! ...
Lemon Cypress Shrub Trimming9/6/2009
  Q: When is the best time of year to trim Lemon Cypress Shrubs? Mine are growing over the sidewalk and ...
  A: Ideally your Crypess shrubs should be been cut back in late spring, but if they are causing a ...
hydranga9/5/2009
  Q: my hydrangea hardly flowered this year. the plant is 3 years old. I cut it back a lot last year ...
  A: I think the problem lies with the cutting hard back last year. It is necessary to prune hydrangeas ...
Buddleias (Davidii not included in question) - do they spread ?9/5/2009
  Q: Do you know if Buddleia x weyeriana Golden Glow", Buddleia Salviafolia and Buddleja lindleyana are ...
  A: Well now - Buddleias have flowers and pollinated flowers will produce seed and given the right ...
crepe mrytle9/5/2009
  Q: Is there a difference between a crepe mrytle bush & a crepe mrytle tree? If so, what? Thank you
  A: The difference tends to be a matter of height and form. A bush or shrub produces several ...
Hydrangeas9/4/2009
  Q: My hydrangeas are in pots along side of my garage on the East side. they hav done wonderfully. but ...
  A: I'm guessing that you are feeding and watering your plants regularly, and if there are no signs of ...
Evergreen pine pruning8/12/2009
  Q: I have a larger, well established, evergreen pine 6 - 8 feet tall by 6 feet wide. I was wondering if ...
  A: Yes it is perfectly possible to cut out the bottom branches of your pine. Take off about 1/2 to 2/3 ...
Hydrangia8/9/2009
  Q: I bought an Endless Summer Hydrangia about a month ago. It was full of large blueish flowers. It ...
  A: I think that your Hydrangea may be hungry! At 4 feet high it really needs to be in the ground and ...
BURNING BUSHES ARE DYING!!8/6/2009
  Q: My husband planted 7 Burning Bushes in our front yard approximately two months ago in May (2009). ...
  A: Generally Dictamus (burning bush) is a trouble free plant from a pest/disease point of view, but it ...
Buddleja8/5/2009
  Q: how an when do i transfer my Buddlejas to my new garden. ANSWER: Dear Tracy Thank you for your ...
  A: Transplanting any shrub this big would be a major undertaking - and very hard work! If you decide ...
Buddleja8/4/2009
  Q: how an when do i transfer my Buddlejas to my new garden.
  A: I need a bit of information from you before I can fully answer yourYou say you want to transfer ...
Variegated Pieris8/3/2009
  Q: I bought and planted a variegated pieris 5/17/09 according to instructions. It gets early morning ...
  A: The first thing you need to do is check your soil type. Pieris absolutely need an acid soil! You ...
no blooms on crepe mrytle8/2/2009
  Q: We planted a crepe last spring (it was just a tiny switch) the first season we got flowers, this is ...
  A: As your crepe myrtle seems to be growing well in all other respects, it may be that it just needed a ...
rose of sharon8/1/2009
  Q: this year my rose of Sharon half only bloomed the other half seem like it wanted to sprout leaves ...
  A: If you havn't noticed any pests (aphids etc.) and you can't find any physical damage on the side of ...
Crepe Myrtles8/1/2009
  Q: When is the right time to plant Crepe Myrtles and will it tolerate clay soil... which is the ...
  A: A plant supplied in a container can actually be planted at any time of the year (except deepest ...
deer eating my newly planted forsythias8/1/2009
  Q: First off, thank you for taking my question and I hope you can help. I planted some new forsythia ...
  A: Deer can completely devastate a garden in no time - I know from experience! Your forsythia will ...
Hydranga7/31/2009
  Q: My hydranga has grown hugh this year and had only a few flowers. Can it be split?
  A: It isn't usual to split hydrangeas. The best thing you can do with a big plant is prune it back ...
Limelight Hydrangea7/30/2009
  Q: I have a Limelight hydrangea shrub that was planted June 18,2009. The shrub is flowering and ...
  A: Hydrangea 'Limelight' is a panticulata type (in fact a new introduction from the Netherlands) - they ...
techny arborvitae7/29/2009
  Q: I have 8 six foot tall techny arborviitae planted at the back of my lot. They are planted about six ...
  A: Arborvitae 'techny' grows to 15 feet at maturity (which could take up to 10 years). At a planting ...
Butterfly bush care7/28/2009
  Q: My butterfly bushes are getting yellow leaves at the bottom. What do I do? ANSWER: Hello Dawn ...
  A: From what you say I don't think there's really anything to worry about, especially if the rest of ...
Hedging disease?7/28/2009
  Q: I have a Laurel hedge that I cut in July its leaves are now curling and going brown can you help?
  A: I think the problem here is that you pruned at the wrong time of the year. Laurels should be pruned ...
Butterfly bush care7/28/2009
  Q: My butterfly bushes are getting yellow leaves at the bottom. What do I do?
  A: I need more information in order to consider this one more fully - so: Which state are you in? Are ...
Althea Bush7/26/2009
  Q: We planted one in late March of this year. All was going well with green leaves and full of life. I ...
  A: I think that too much watering may be a factor here - every other day is a bit too much for a newly ...
shrub disease7/26/2009
  Q: I have pine like shrub. The type that has branches that are then shaped into balls. The problem is ...
  A: Would it be possible to post a picture of your shrub as it is very difficult to identify a plant ...
Oleander7/25/2009
  Q: We have an Oleander bush that is doing quite well, growing, expanding, but it has NO blooms. Has ...
  A: I think the most likely explanation is that the aphids did a lot of damage before you noticed them. ...
Althea7/24/2009
  Q: What colors do the double blooming varieties come in? I have purchased the purple and red varieties ...
  A: I have been thinking about this and I must say I am quite puzzled! Double flowers don't usually ...
replanting7/24/2009
  Q: Last month I planted a Raspberry crapemyrtle (Lagerstroemia Indica), which just started to bloom & ...
  A: You can certainly relocate your Lagerstroemia Indica, but as it is deciduous it would be best to ...
Althea "Rose of Sharon"7/23/2009
  Q: What colors do the double blooming varieties come in? I have purchased the purple and red varieties ...
  A: I've had to do a bit of research on this one! I believe that there is a double golden yellow with ...
Shrub/Grass7/22/2009
  Q: I'm in the Chicago area. We're planting several shrubs around the perimeter of our yard. My husband ...
  A: You husband has the right idea! Not only will the grass be difficult to keep trimmed around the ...
privacy evergreen tree/bush??7/22/2009
  Q: I would like to put some privacy greenery along my property line...not sure what to use...I've ...
  A: Yes you can use arborvitae as a hedging plant, but you must choose your variety carefully as some of ...
Hydrangea7/15/2009
  Q: I have several Hydrangea bushes in my backyard, and they are beautiful. I've noticed that the ...
  A: It sounds like your Hydrangeas have an infestation of scale insect. They are sap suckers and can ...
sweet broom7/12/2009
  Q: I purchased three sweet brooms which were blooming beautifully at the time I purchased them in their ...
  A: Your brooms should have settled into their new garden home by now! These plants like a well ...
arborvities7/12/2009
  Q: Another question...Will arborvities survive in the shade underneath larger trees?
  A: Arborivitea (which is what I think you mean) are conifers and grow very large (20+ feet). In shade ...
arborvities7/12/2009
  Q: I was wondering if you knew where I can find the most inexpensive arborvities in my area. How would ...
  A: The very best thing you can do is what you've done already - go online. Enter Arborvitea Suppliers ...
butterfly busches7/11/2009
  Q: i'am just starting to grow these busches and want to know if i can plant them now or wait till ...
  A: You can certainly plant them now - just make sure that you water them regularly if the weather is ...
Peking Cotoneaster7/11/2009
  Q: I was wondering if you could provide me with some information in reference to my Peking Cotoneaster ...
  A: Your planting position - not too sunny, but light - is just right for these plants. I think your ...
Cuttings from Manhattan Euonymus7/11/2009
  Q: I have a boatload of cuttings from Manhattan Euonymus that I brought to Va. from New Jersey in early ...
  A: You don't tell me how big your cuttings are or if they are an evergreen variety, so I'll assume they ...
rose of sharon shrub7/10/2009
  Q: I planted a rose of sharon shrub and its leaves look droopy. leaves seem to look silvery Is ...
  A: You say you just planted it outside after having the plant in a pot inside. I believe that your ...
Hydrangia7/9/2009
  Q: Why is only one of my hydrangea bushes blooming? They others are full of greenery just no blooms?
  A: As one of your Hydrangeas is blooming I don't think the problem is too serious. Did you be any ...
LIMELIGHT HYDRANGA7/9/2009
  Q: I HAVE 3 LIMELIGHT HYDRANGAS. THEY LOOK BEAUTIFUL UNTIL JUST BEFORE THEY BLOOM THEN THE LEAVES TURN ...
  A: Hydrangeas need a deep, fairly rich soil which, while being water retentive, also needs to be free ...
rose of sharon shrub7/9/2009
  Q: I planted a rose of sharon shrub and its leaves look droopy. leaves seem to look silvery Is ...
  A: Rose of Sharon (a variety of Hypericum) is usually pretty problem free! You dont tell me if your ...
Arbivitas have worms in buds and are dying7/8/2009
  Q: While sitting on the patio surrounded by an arborvitae hedge my husband noticed that the buds on one ...
  A: I am not an expert on trees (I believe that your arborvitae is a conifer) and I can understand why ...
burning bush7/8/2009
  Q: i live in the lower half of micigan and would like to know if i can transplat a burning bush this ...
  A: Not good news I'm afraid - burning bush (Dictamus fraxinella) likes to get its roots down and stay ...
transplant spirea bushes7/8/2009
  Q: We would like to transplant 2 spirea bushes to a different area in our yard. I believe they are at ...
  A: OK - firstly, be assured that it's very difficult to kill a spirea! You don't tell me what variety ...

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