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About Dr. Mark R. Ambrose
(Top Expert on this page)

Expertise
I can answer all questions about book rules and "case book" rules governing the playing of ASA softball. Have a REAL situation that happened and are not sure the proper rule was applied, ask me.

Experience
I am a registered ASA umpire, a MASA "At-Large" umpire since 1996 and a retired District Umpire-In-Chief. I have very extensive experience in MASA State Championship and ASA national qualifying tournament play both as an umpire and an Umpire-In-Chief. I completed 3 ASA National Schools including the ASA national advanced umpire school in Ok City("Bernie" for those who know him was the lead clinician, I survived the week and couldn't let my kids watch the game tapes when I got home. No, I love you Bernie). I was one of 4 "Yankee" umpires selected to umpire the Men's D National East Championship in 2002 in Winter Haven FL

Organizations
Amateur Softball Association (The authority in softball)

   

You are here:  Experts > Sports > Softball > Softball

Questions Answered By Expert  Dr. Mark R. Ambrose 
In Category  Softball

SubjectDate Asked

4 base errors11/20/2009
  Q: last night, during a playoff game, a four base error was called and i did not even know such a term ...
  A: This is the proper call by the umpire, it's actually called a "4 base award", if an error happens or ...
strike zone11/13/2009
  Q: In ASA men's slow pitch, I notice many of the seasoned players stand way up in the batter's box ...
  A: I'm always amazed that someone who plays SP for any length of time doesn't know where the strike ...
Coach interference?11/7/2009
  Q: The batter swings and misses at strike three. The ball skips into the catcher's glove. Neither the ...
  A: just based on your q I don't have the coach "assisting" the runner, so no I have nothing here. ASA ...
Outs in softball11/6/2009
  Q: Man at first and second with no outs - ground ball to the shortstop. Shortstop fields the ball, ...
  A: Anxiously sending you my answer... 1) if they step on 2nd FIRST, R2 (coming from 1st) is out, R1 if ...
softball11/5/2009
  Q: When a batter hits a ball and runs past 1st base and turns around to go back to 1st base does the ...
  A: 1st base is different than 2nd or 3rd. You can overrun 1st and turn right or left w/out liability ...
Pitcher in the Basepath11/5/2009
  Q: Ambrose, I play in a coed slow pitch softball league. The team we played against last night had its ...
  A: this should answer it, you might want to print it out, that umpire doesn't understand obstruction in ...
Pitching11/3/2009
  Q: We have a girl in ou 12U division with a very unusal style of pitching. It's hard to explain but I ...
  A: no pause or holding for any amount of time is required nor is in front of the body a requirement. ...
Pitching Rules11/2/2009
  Q: Our league uses the 11" ball for girls and 12" ball for guys, and the other pitcher and i have some ...
  A: Well I must admit I've never seen this and I don't think I would like it too well as far as the ...
is this interference10/29/2009
  Q: Pitched ball was supposedly misplayed by catcher and bounced off backstop onto field. Third strike ...
  A: This is interference, dead ball, b-r is out and all others return to the last base touched at the ...
Obstruction10/28/2009
  Q: Just read a post in which you said going to receive the ball was taken out of ASA rules. My ...
  A: "I have had a stealing runner collide in the baseline between second and first with a defensive ...
Rain Out10/28/2009
  Q: Good morning. I have a question regarding rain outs. I play in a slow pitch D+ mens league and ...
  A: If you play by ASA rules and don't have a local over-ride rule on this.....you re-start the game at ...
Obstuction10/27/2009
  Q: Umpire calls obstuction on the ss and the runner is thrown out at home. Ump rules the runner was ...
  A: "I thought you advance at your own risk."....sometimes.... see below By rule an obstructed runner ...
Obstruction?10/20/2009
  Q: A baserunner is stealing but because she is looking toward home plate she inadvertently strays well ...
  A: Obstruction is a judgment call, our umpire manual tells us that simply because there is a collision ...
Infield Fly Rule10/16/2009
  Q: Had a player from a team really get mad last night on a call that I made. I am new to ASA umpiring, ...
  A: here's the def....INFIELD FLY: A fair fly ball, not including a line drive or an attempted bunt ...
Signs to Pitchers10/15/2009
  Q: During an ASA youth softball game, an illegal pitch was called on a pitcher because the coach gave ...
  A: the only requirement is that the pitcher be on the pitcher's plate w/ hands separated and take or ...
Runner struck by batted ground ball10/15/2009
  Q: I play in a softball league and had an interesting play tonight. There were no outs and runners on ...
  A: The way I understand it, in the game they play w/ that small ball you would be correct HOWEVER in ...
Force Out Ruling10/12/2009
  Q: Here's the situation from a recent game. Runners on 1st base and 2nd base, no outs. Batter hits a ...
  A: before a play was made at 1st R2 was no longer legally entitled to it but there is no rule that they ...
rule interpretation10/12/2009
  Q: Please clarify correct ruling for the following and please consider how the ruling changes with ...
  A: In the thousands and thousands of innings I've umpired I've never seen this happen...where F1 has a ...
rule interpretation10/9/2009
  Q: Please clarify correct ruling for the following and please consider how the ruling changes with ...
  A: If the pitcher had no play w/ ordinary effort I would have obstruction. However if the ball is ...
tipped ball10/6/2009
  Q: Situation: 14u ASA softball Batter has two strikes She swings at pitch and makes contact with the ...
  A: I had the Fed stuff handy, ASA is the same 1. If the ball moves DIRECTLY to the catcher's ...
What constitutes "control"?10/2/2009
  Q: ASA Co-Rec game: Runners at 1st and 2nd, two outs. Ground ball to short, tosses to 3rd base for ...
  A: My opinion is based on ASA 8-7-c the runner is out... "When, on a force play, a fielder contacts ...
Intentional Droped Fly Ball9/30/2009
  Q: Men's D league slow-pitch softball. 1 out, runner on first base. Batter hits a pop-up to 2nd ...
  A: Some orgs have different definitions of an intentionally dropped ball. In ASA the defense must ...
inside fly ball9/30/2009
  Q: My grand-daughter played softball last night and the empire called the runner out on a fly ball that ...
  A: it's called the "infield fly rule" and it's meant to protect the offense from cheap double or triple ...
runner on base hit by batted ball9/30/2009
  Q: Sir: In looking the the rules supplement for the asa umpires manual.I came across a strange (to me ...
  A: "It was my understanding that a runner on a base is out if hit by a batted ball except for when ...
Dropped 2nd Strike9/30/2009
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, No I didn't mistakenly type the subject. What's the rule for this situation with a ...
  A: yes this happens every now and then. We put the batter back at bat w/ the previous count and ...
Ejecting players9/30/2009
  Q: What guidance does the ASA rule book give on when and HOW TO eject player(s)? Recently, our league ...
  A: Obviously it's the individual umpires judgment as to how much they will let go on. As an umpire ...
runner on base hit by batted ball9/29/2009
  Q: Sir: In looking the the rules supplement for the asa umpires manual.I came across a strange (to me ...
  A: A runner hit by a fair batted ball while off the base is 1 set of rules. A runner hit by a fair ...
Slow pitch9/28/2009
  Q: Runner on third %26 first, batter hits the third base runner standing on the base, ball lands in ...
  A: F5 plays 3rd, correct. The ball can hit a runner standing on a base and be a foul ball. If the ...
Tag play 3rd out9/28/2009
  Q: 1 down, runners on first and third. Fly ball to outfield caught for 2nd out, runner on first did ...
  A: you are correct, this is a "timing" play and NOT a "force out". By rule the run would count if it ...
Slow pitch9/28/2009
  Q: Runner on third %26 first, batter hits the third base runner standing on the base, ball lands in ...
  A: This assumes the ball hit R1 in fair territory, otherwise it's just a foul ball. In SP the closest ...
Batter advancing after a walk (BB)9/27/2009
  Q: After receiving a walk, can the batter keeping running to second base, even though the pitcher has ...
  A: The fact that the pitcher has the ball in the circle does not prevent a b-r from advancing on a ...
Is it a dropped 3rd strike9/27/2009
  Q: In womens division of ASA FP softball we had a pitcher that released the ball to early or it slipped ...
  A: The umpire is absolutely correct, this is a D3K situation. The rule is NOT if the catcher "drops" ...
out or safe?9/27/2009
  Q: "men on first and second.....one out...groundball to third...ball bobbled into foul ...
  A: sure...the runner would be out. The rule on a force out only requires that the defense have control ...
Tagging Up9/26/2009
  Q: tried to find the answer in previous posts but couldn't so thank you in advance. Co-ed corporate ...
  A: Just for future questions the standards we use is R1 for the farthest advanced runner and number ...
Thrown Ball Hits Runner9/24/2009
  Q: I have a simple question regarding Girls Softball ages 9 - 13 y/o. If a thrown ball hits a runner ...
  A: As long as the runner does not intentionally interfere w/ the throw and is simply attempting to ...
Tagging up9/21/2009
  Q: ASA CO-ED Softball League - One out with runner on first - batter hit a fly ball to right field - ...
  A: That would not be the correct call, in fact it would be a very bad call, there is no rule that a ...
Runner hit by thrown ball in a run down9/20/2009
  Q: Ambrose, I may have wrongly called a runner out today in a Little League Softball game at the Junior ...
  A: You are incorrect in this case by calling the runner out. This is not interference, simply a bad ...
pitcher's circle9/18/2009
  Q: At last night's game during fall ball, there was a conflict of view point. third base runner stole ...
  A: this is from our rules supp RS34. LOOK-BACK RULE (Fast Pitch) (Rule 8 Section 7 T). When a runner ...
Runner hit by fair ball9/18/2009
  Q: My player was running from 1st to 2nd and was hit by a hit ball. She was running and didn't see the ...
  A: Intent or trying to avoid the ball has nothing to do with being called out. The runner is out... ...
pitcher's circle9/17/2009
  Q: At last night's game during fall ball, there was a conflict of view point. third base runner stole ...
  A: We don't have a "mound" if softball, we have a "pitcher's plate" (PP). Hopefully you're asking me a ...
time out question9/17/2009
  Q: The ump we had last night was letting the other team raise the ball in the air and call timeout as ...
  A: A player can NEVER call "time", only an umpire. ASA 10-4-I (Slow Pitch) When, in the judgment of an ...
ball9/15/2009
  Q: If a pitcher pitches a ball that hits the ground and then bounces up and hits the batter is the ...
  A: "If a pitcher pitches a ball that hits the ground and then bounces up and hits the batter is the ...
asa co-ed slow pitch9/15/2009
  Q: The league we play in says we go by asa rules. They say when making the line up you must bat 10 ...
  A: In strict ASA play you can bat 5 and 5 or 6 and 6. You cannot play more than 12 at a time, what you ...
fair or foul ball?9/14/2009
  Q: My brother plays softball on a 2a special olympic softball team. They lost a game yesterday on what ...
  A: If the "base" the umpire is talking about is 1st base, the batted ball would be fair. FAIR BALL: A ...
illegal - non approved bat9/4/2009
  Q: Illegal bat is one to long or too heavy, yes? Altered (painted.shaved, etc.) and non-approved ...
  A: "So a team appeals that a batter used an illegal bat saying it is on ASA non-approved list. ...
Can't sleep over it9/4/2009
  Q: We had a runner on the way to third with 2 outs. The 3rd baseman was off the bag to field the ball. ...
  A: Ok now we have more information, w starting a game batting 11 and any 10 playing defense (it's ...
illegal - non approved bat9/3/2009
  Q: Illegal bat is one to long or too heavy, yes? Altered (painted.shaved, etc.) and non-approved ...
  A: An illegal bat, an altered bat and a non-approved bat are 3 different animals. An illegal bat is ...
Can't sleep over it9/3/2009
  Q: We had a runner on the way to third with 2 outs. The 3rd baseman was off the bag to field the ball. ...
  A: I'm sorry you're upset. On the tag or lack of, that's not an "appeal" play w/ those restrictions ...
Strike Zone9/1/2009
  Q: If a ball hits the plate is ASA slow pitch is it automatically a ball? We had a game the other ...
  A: Pretty simple ASA 7-5. A BALL IS CALLED BY THE UMPIRE. B. (Slow Pitch) For each legally pitched ...
illegal bat8/31/2009
  Q: We had a game last night and the other team claimed our player hit a home run with an illegal bat. ...
  A: The penalty for an illegal bat is just an out (and all runners return to their previous base(s) if ...
Pitching and Base Stealing8/31/2009
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, I am not new to the game of softball, but need some clarification on when a runner can ...
  A: It's pretty simple the pitcher can no longer have control of the ball by doing a few things This is ...
batting out of order8/27/2009
  Q: co-ed soft ball game, play off. The team we played aganist played all game with girls as their 9 ...
  A: I'm not sure I can help you, many co-ed leagues have local rules that deviate so far from national ...
Force plays and standing on base8/18/2009
  Q: Here's an interesting situation that came up the other day. No outs, runners on 1st and 2nd. Ball ...
  A: R1 no longer can legally occupy 2nd, on base or not, when tagged they are out, step on 2nd for the ...
ASA Mens Softball substition rules8/18/2009
  Q: Greetings, We play in a modified pitch mens league in NH and this is my situation: ...
  A: In modified we don't have a DP (or a DH) so this is a local rule. So I can't tell you. Just for ...
foul or fair8/18/2009
  Q: The batter hits a weak popup with a lot of backspin. The catcher gets up to catch it but is unable ...
  A: In umpiring 101 we learn that between home and 1st or 3rd the batted ball is fair or foul based on ...
4 base error home run call8/17/2009
  Q: At a game this weekend (ASA sanctioned) a 4 base error home run was called by the umpire (also ...
  A: If F9 had control of the ball before touching dead ball territory, it is a legal catch, this ...
tagging up8/17/2009
  Q: in a recent asa softball game runners on first and third 1 out fly ball to left runner on third tags ...
  A: In this situation I have no idea why R2 would even leave the base by more than a few steps (they ...
Throwing glove at a batted ball.8/13/2009
  Q: I know that in MLB, throwing a glove at a batted ball (if and only if it makes contact), all runners ...
  A: you mean THIS rule! ASA 8-5-F. When a fielder intentionally contacts or catches a fair batted, a ...
batters box8/13/2009
  Q: Does the batters feet have to be all the way in the box at the time of the pitch? We generally do ...
  A: Yes, the foot may touch part of the line but no part of the foot may be outside the line at the time ...
Batter's Box and other ASA rules8/12/2009
  Q: Question A: I understand that with out a lined batter's box there seems to be some leeway as to ...
  A: w/out lines the umpire manual says to give the benefit of the doubt to the batter. Now the BB ...
interfearence8/11/2009
  Q: while running to second base the runner yell s and causes the second baseman to lose concentration ...
  A: RS33. INTERFERENCE. Interference is the act of an offensive player or team member that impedes, ...
Questionable calls at first base8/11/2009
  Q: We just played a best-of-three series for our division playoff finals and had a field umpire in ...
  A: we'll always have differences of opinions on judgment calls. The only thing that may lead to a ...
double first base8/10/2009
  Q: If a girl playing first base catches the ball while standing on the orange portion of first base is ...
  A: if there is a play being made at 1st on a batted ball on the b-r the defense must use the white ...
orange bag at first8/10/2009
  Q: A batter hits a ball in the infield, on the play to first base they touch the white portion of the ...
  A: The runner would be called "safe" when touching only the white portion on this play HOWEVER if ...
illegal batter contact with the ball?8/8/2009
  Q: Mark, Please advise on the following. Our ASA league does not create a lined batter's box. During ...
  A: W/out lines it doesn't make it impossible but it does make it more difficult. Our umpire manual ...
Walk/Stealing bases8/8/2009
  Q: this is my daughter's first year of playing and I'm not too fond about the rules in softball. My ...
  A: In most cases in FP the ball continues to be live on a BB. Since the ball is live a runner or b-r ...
infield fly rule8/7/2009
  Q: runners at 1st and second base, infield fly is called by the umpire on batter. The ball is in the ...
  A: The only difference between an IF and any other fly ball is that the batter is automatically out on ...
ASA Softball game suspended8/5/2009
  Q: Playing in our mens tournament we completed 4 out of the 7 innings. In the 5th inning the game was ...
  A: depends where in the 5th and who was ahead, if you were the home team and had finished 1/2 of 5 the ...
out of play catch8/4/2009
  Q: 1)Is it legal catch, if fielder jumps in air from foul territory over out of play area and catches ...
  A: 1) would be a legal catch as long as they had control of the ball before touching the ground. If it ...
Walks8/4/2009
  Q: the ball on a walk. we had a runner on 1st and 2nd and i was up to bat, and i walked.. as i was ...
  A: In SP with NO stealing, the ball is dead on a walk and runners cannot advance unless forced. In SP ...
Follow Up Question ASA ruling8/3/2009
  Q: I had my 2nd baseman (female) injured on a side play at second. We submitted the batting line up ...
  A: Well someone took a very simple problem and made it much more complex. The umpire should not have ...
Injured Player Batting Line Up8/3/2009
  Q: I had my 2nd baseman (female) injured on a side play at second. We submitted the batting line up ...
  A: I don't know what they're protesting, by rule you take an out you don't ask the other team. If you ...
Official Tag/Out8/2/2009
  Q: I am volunteering as an umpire in a coed softball league. I am not certified. I guess you could say ...
  A: empty glove, no tag, no out. Umpire signals "NO TAG" on the play. Once R1 leaves the field of play ...
Injured Player Batting Line Up8/2/2009
  Q: I had my 2nd baseman (female) injured on a side play at second. We submitted the batting line up ...
  A: No, you only way you forfeit is if a player is ejected (not disqualified or injured) and you don't ...
Injured Player Batting Line Up8/1/2009
  Q: I had my 2nd baseman (female) injured on a side play at second. We submitted the batting line up ...
  A: w/ 2 EPs (6 and 6)you're batting 12 and any 10 play defense. If you lose 1 and have no sub, you ...
blocking the basepath7/31/2009
  Q: this pertains to the question previously answered july 30 ie Runner on 1st and 3rd with 1 out. ...
  A: I briefly considered that but I wasn't there and the OP made no mention that there may have been ...
Batting Out of Order w/ Multiple Plays7/30/2009
  Q: ASA Fastpitch - R1 on 3B, R2 on 1B and B4 batting with no outs. First pitch: R2 steals 2B and R1 ...
  A: we don't have a CBP for this this, unfortunately. However we can read the intent of the rule ...
ASA slow pitch strike zone7/30/2009
  Q: In slow pitch batterleft handed batter is standing with left foot middle to back of plate, the pitch ...
  A: Here's the def of a strike in SP STRIKE ZONE: That space over any part of home plate, when a batter ...
ASA softball umpire rule7/30/2009
  Q: Runner on 1st and 3rd with 1 out. Batter hits a ground ball to the third baseman - runner on third ...
  A: Here's our RS1-I. Plate and Tag Missed. If a runner misses home plate and the catcher misses the ...
Bunted ball hitting bat7/29/2009
  Q: What is the call in these 2 scenarios (scenario A happened last evening in the finals of a playoff ...
  A: 1) if the bat out of the batter's hands dropped or thrown hits the ball in fair territory, it is a ...
Question form 7/21/2009 Horrible calling from blue7/29/2009
  Q: Mark, wouldn't/couldn't this also be unreported substitue. Like previous question I asked you about? ...
  A: nice to speak w/ you again. I'm not sure what he meant by roster so at the end I gave him the IP ...
Batters box7/29/2009
  Q: I recently have started hitting to the opposite field and to allow greater opportunity for the ...
  A: The umpire is correct, Both feet must completely inside the box at the time of the pitch, they may ...
Triple Play/Run Count?7/28/2009
  Q: I coach a squadron intramural team in the Air Force. We play by ASA rules. Here's the situation: ...
  A: My only son is Marine Sgt. Ben Ambrose, currently somewhere in the Middle East, I don't know where, ...
Which umpire has the call?7/28/2009
  Q: There is a runner on 3rd with 1 out. The batter hits a fly ball to center field which is caught. ...
  A: I have no idea in the world why the BU would give a "safe" signal on this call. They have no ...
ASA Mens Slow Pitch Softball7/28/2009
  Q: I was wondering if you could help me out with this explanation I got from an umpire on a call at ...
  A: "How would you call a play if you honestly thought the runner did hit the base at the same time as ...
fair or foul ball?7/28/2009
  Q: Can a player who unsuccessfully attempts to catch a fly ball in the outfield, make the ball "fair" ...
  A: On a ball in flight it is always where the ball is when 1st touched by the defense. If the ball is ...
Bunt or Slap?7/27/2009
  Q: What constitutes a slap vs a drag bunt? The situation was this...Left handed batter with 2 strikes. ...
  A: AH the great bunt or slap problem. First of all the position of the hands are irrelevant to bunt or ...
slowpitch softball7/27/2009
  Q: Womens slowpitch tourny. ASA rules, a team has 12 gals down in book to bat, this is ok per their ...
  A: It would be an unreported sub and depending on who and when it was brought to the umpire's attention ...
slowpitch softball7/27/2009
  Q: Womens slowpitch tourny. ASA rules, a team has 12 gals down in book to bat, this is ok per their ...
  A: even though this local rule deviates somewhat w/ ASA rules we can still use it the same as ASA EP ...
base running7/26/2009
  Q: 1 in coed slowpitch must a pitcher start with both feet on the pitching rubber 2 if a person bats ...
  A: In ASA the runner always gets 2 bases from the last base touched at the time of the throw on an ...
Runner hit while on base7/25/2009
  Q: In ASA slow pitch softball, what if the runner is hit in fair territory while standing on first or ...
  A: By rule in this case the ball is dead, b-r is awarded 1st and all other runners only move if forced. ...
missing home plate7/24/2009
  Q: in a recent game we had a girl going to home, she missed the plate and upon entering the dugout was ...
  A: That would not be the correct call, leaving the playing field only means she cannot come back to ...
Dropped Third Strike7/23/2009
  Q: I have been umpiring youth baseball and softball for 11 years, but I am not certified in either one. ...
  A: depends on how many out, w/2 out yes, with less than 2 and 1st occupied, no. I'm glad you're ...
Protesting a game after it is complete7/23/2009
  Q: Mark, Our Church league team won in extra innings recently, only to find out that the other TEAM ...
  A: Sorry Patty, The LD can do pretty much anything they want. However in ASA you cannot protest if a ...
Number of steps in batters box7/23/2009
  Q: I've been watching a local Bar Slow Pitch League which is supposed to be running under ASA rules. ...
  A: The BB extends 4' in front of a line drawn through the middle of the plate. 2or 3 steps probably ...
Intentionally Dropped Ball7/22/2009
  Q: In our league game last night we had runners on 1st and 3rd, with no outs. Batter popped up to the ...
  A: In ASA play you must actually catch the ball and the then drop it to have an IDB, merely guiding it ...
softball fastpitch asa7/22/2009
  Q: What is the circle around the rubber mean? Some people say it means dead ball some say runners can ...
  A: the 8' circle is for the Look Back Rule. If the pitcher is in possession of the ball in the circle ...
obstruction/interference7/21/2009
  Q: I was at a men's slow pitch game last night when there was a close play at home base. The runner ...
  A: I didn't see the play but a defensive player cannot block the base or the base-path w/out possession ...
Coach Interference7/21/2009
  Q: Mark - In a recent slow pitch game, we had runners on second (R1) and first (R2), bottom of the ...
  A: Yes as long as the coach did not assist the runner and it was just incidental contact. "The ...
running on a caught fly ball7/21/2009
  Q: I play in a men's slow-pitch league. Recently, while on third base, the batter flied out to center ...
  A: leaving a base early on a legally caught fly ball is an appeal play by the defense. The umpire ...
horrible calling from blue!!!7/21/2009
  Q: i just played in a game with three ASA officials on the field and 1 ASA official keeping the book. ...
  A: I'm going to be gentle on you, yet tell you how it is. I can see you are upset. You are absolutely ...
asa slowpitch rules7/21/2009
  Q: recently, i was instructed by a homeplate umpire that if i did not stay inside the third base ...
  A: well we don't call the batter or anyone else out but you need to stay in the CB unless you are ...
asa rules7/21/2009
  Q: i am a rec league coach who is taking my rec league team to play in an asa tournament for the first ...
  A: If this is SP you can play w/ 10 or 11. If you play w/ 11 all 11 bat and ANY 10 play defense. Now ...
double base ruling7/21/2009
  Q: if a batter hits a ball in the gap and is going for extra bases,rounding first only hits the orange ...
  A: No, the spirit and the intent of the rule is safety, it is not a "gotcha" rule. Even so the rule is ...
tagging up7/21/2009
  Q: I once read that if the ball is touch on a fly then it pops up on the player then he catches it the ...
  A: The runner may legally leave the base as soon as a fly ball that is going to be caught 1st touches a ...
dropped third strike7/21/2009
  Q: Had a scenario I have never seen this evening. Bases loaded, two outs, dropped third strike. Catcher ...
  A: When the D3K rule applies the batter becomes a b-r. In doing so force plays can now happen. R1 is ...
does the runner score?7/20/2009
  Q: Ambrose. Thank you in advance. Here is the situation. One out with runners on first and third. The ...
  A: You're welcome in advance....sure the run would score if R1 touched HP before the appeal of a base ...
Coed Force out rule7/20/2009
  Q: ambrose, I umpire/run a coed league modified pitch league. My problem is with applying the 2 out ...
  A: You can't find anything because it's wrong, no offense. ANYTIME the 3rd out of an 1/2 inning is a ...
batters box7/20/2009
  Q: hey in ASA rules can a batter start out of the batters box and then run into the box to hit the ...
  A: When the pitcher delivers the ball a batter must have both feet inside the bb. A foot may touch the ...
Substitution re-entry7/19/2009
  Q: My question is regarding subs and re-entry during ITB. We went into International Tie Breaker. My ...
  A: sure, a starter and their sub can each "re-enter" once #1 starts, 2 subs for 1, 1 re-enters for 2, ...
International Tie Breaker7/19/2009
  Q: My question is regarding subs and re-entry during ITB. We went into International Tie Breaker. My ...
  A: It's just called the Tie-Breaker Rule "I can't find a reference to that anywhere in the ASA rule ...
Umprire Rule7/18/2009
  Q: Today in my softball game, after a batter hit the ball and was 3/4 of the way to first the umpire ...
  A: well I guess you could print this out and show it to them. 10-4-E. An umpire will not call time ...
Umpire judgment7/18/2009
  Q: We had an umpire (working single person) get out from behind the plate to make a call at third. ...
  A: We don't normally call someone out w/out seeing the actual tag. If I don't see the tag for whatever ...
Must Slide Rule7/18/2009
  Q: I've coached a fastpitch softball team for years (currently coaching U18 team) and have often heard ...
  A: there are no "must slide" rules from any major nat org that I know of and CERTAINLY ASA has NO must ...
Sliding7/17/2009
  Q: I need clarification on a couple of rules concerning sliding and blocking a base or plate. (NFHS) ...
  A: you are correct that you cannot block a base or basepath w/out possession of the ball. Sec. 36 ...
Runner interference7/17/2009
  Q: Runner on third, runner on second, no outs. batter hits grounder to shortstop and the runner on ...
  A: w/out seeing the play it's sounds like interference to me, Interference is the act of an offensive ...
Mercy Rule7/16/2009
  Q: I just played a playoff game and at the end of 5 innings the score was 13 to 4. It was a 15u fast ...
  A: for JO play the run ahead rule is 15 after 3, 12 after 4 and 8 after 5. So 8+4=12. I have no idea ...
Slow pitch rule question.7/16/2009
  Q: There was a runner on 3rd with 1 out, I was in right center field and a fly ball was hit to me the ...
  A: happy to help............the runner may leave the base as soon as a fly ball that is going to be ...
Runner struck by Batted ball.7/16/2009
  Q: We are playing ASA softball. There is a runner on first with one out. The Batter hits a line drive ...
  A: When a runner is in contact with the base and struck with a fair batted ball, if the closest ...
Question on Umpire Mistake7/16/2009
  Q: Runners on first and third with 1 out. Batter hits ground ball to short stop who fields ball and ...
  A: Based on part of CH 10 the umpire must do what they can to make a "mess" they made, fair. IMHO ...
obstruction7/16/2009
  Q: I had a runner obstructed between 2nd & 3rd, I held out my arm for the obstruction but the runner ...
  A: Obstruction is always a DDB and we protect the runner either between the bases they were obstructed ...
ASA Slow-Pitch Rule Interpretations7/15/2009
  Q: Dr Ambrose, I have a few questions that have come up during player discussions recently that I would ...
  A: In ASA you can carry the bat all the way around the bases if you choose. You cannot use it as a ...
Obstruction7/15/2009
  Q: Is it obstruction if the fielder starts in the baseline prior to and during a pitch? This is girls ...
  A: Yes that would be obstruction...EVERYTIME! F6 must move out of the path of the runner if they are ...
Obstruction7/15/2009
  Q: Is it obstruction if the fielder starts in the baseline prior to and during a pitch? This is girls ...
  A: Section 5. DEFENSIVE POSITIONING. 6-5-A. The pitcher shall not deliver a pitch unless all available ...
Run scored?7/14/2009
  Q: Base runners on the corners ,with 2 out. The batter hits a triple but misses 2nd base. After a ...
  A: Since both R1 and R2 scored before the appeal of B3 at 2nd both runs would score. The only ways ...
follow up question7/14/2009
  Q: I had asked Tom about an interference play and failed to mention something; so here it goes again. ...
  A: In order to have "interference" the defensive player must have a reasonable opportunity to make a ...
double first base bag7/14/2009
  Q: I don't know if the league matters. But, in an adult slow pitch game, the batter hit a grounder just ...
  A: No change I know but based on 8-2-M-4. "On any force out attempt from the foul side of first base ...
DP/Flex7/13/2009
  Q: Mark, a question for the DP/Flex. I understand the DP bats for the Flex and the Flex palys defense, ...
  A: well you don't have pg 50 in the current ASA rule book but...no big deal Sure the DP is still ...
Slap hit - "double touch"7/13/2009
  Q: Situation: 10U ASA fastpitch game in which the batter attempted a slap hit. Ball lands in field of ...
  A: Neither of the 2 would be correct If THE BAT dropped or thrown hit the ball in fair territory we ...
JO rule interpretation7/13/2009
  Q: A pitched ball hits the catchers shin guards and rolls over near the on-deck batter who picks up the ...
  A: in this case it is not necessarily (and probably not)interference. If it prevented the catcher from ...
who is out on fair ball hit that hits a baserunner7/13/2009
  Q: Dr. Mark, Runner on 3rd, 1 out, batter hits line drive toward third base and hits runner after he ...
  A: If R1 was hit by a fair batted ball off base before it passed an infielder (exc F1) the ball is ...
3rd out7/13/2009
  Q: Here's the situation. Men's slow pitch softball. Runners on 1st and 3rd. 2 outs. Batter hits into ...
  A: This is basic umpiring, the umpire is very incorrect, (as are you) but they should know better. I ...
Runner Interference and Infield Fly7/13/2009
  Q: In a recent ASA Women's tournament, a team had runners on 1st and 2nd base with 2 outs. The batter ...
  A: When F3 collided w/ R2 we have interference, dead ball R2 is out. Since there were 2 outs we need ...
overtime7/13/2009
  Q: Could you please explain "sudden death" overtimes where they put a runner on second base to start ...
  A: it's not sudden death nor is it overtime, it's extra innings and it's called the tie breaker rule. ...
Fastpitch pitching rule7/12/2009
  Q: What are the rules governing the pitcher "displaying" the ball. My daiughter's coach has always ...
  A: Here's the ASA rules.... 6-1-D. While on the pitcher’s plate, the pitcher shall take the signal or ...
Catcher Obstruction7/12/2009
  Q: Pitcher is ready to pitch, batter is swinging at the plate, catcher is in his crouched position ...
  A: AHA this is what umpires going for help call "new information" The pitch starts when 1 hand is ...
fast pitch pitching7/12/2009
  Q: u10 girls fast pitch using ASA rules--Is it a legal pitch to not use the "windmill"? If it's legal ...
  A: If all the other pitching regs are followed a "slingshot" type of pitch is legal. A pitcher using ...
Coaches Interference7/11/2009
  Q: In a state championship tourney (16U), Batter hits fly foul ball towards the 1st base coach. The ...
  A: Based just on your description I would have interference here. The coach's box is not a sanctuary ...
Runner interference7/11/2009
  Q: ASA rules: Situation - The bases are loaded with no outs. The batter hits a ground ball between ...
  A: Any time we have interference the ball is dead, and in this case R2 is out, b-r is awarded 1st and ...
tagging up women's slow pitch7/10/2009
  Q: 1 out runners 1st and 2nd batter hits a pop up to 2nd.I call infield fly rule batters out.The2nd ...
  A: a runner may legally leave the base on a ball that is going to be caught when it is 1st touched by ...
Hit by Pitch - Dead Ball7/10/2009
  Q: We are playing 18 @ under girls fast pitch ASA rules. If a ball is pitched and it hits the ground, ...
  A: it would not be a ball if it hit the hatter. a pitched ball hitting the ground remains "live" until ...
Hit by Pitch - Dead Ball7/10/2009
  Q: We are playing 18 @ under girls fast pitch ASA rules. If a ball is pitched and it hits the ground, ...
  A: When we award bases the ball always "dead". A hit batter, an overthrow, a catch and carry, etc, ...
Slow-pitch Softball question7/10/2009
  Q: Here is the situation: bases loaded, no outs, the batter hits the ball(line shot that was caught on ...
  A: this is what we call a mess!!!! once we have a "Time" everything stops. Now what do we do about ...
8U ASA overthrow7/10/2009
  Q: Real situation- 8U Coach pitch tournament Kansas ASA rules Runner on first, batter hits the ball ...
  A: An overthrow is a thrown ball that goes out of play or becomes blocked. In either case the ball is ...
deflected line drive and tagging up7/9/2009
  Q: Runner on second base leaves to advance to third when the batter made contact. The hit is a line ...
  A: Actually Frank Ambrose is my long dead uncle. The answer is no, they cannot advance without being ...
softball7/9/2009
  Q: With the bases loaded, and two outs. A slow ground ball is hit to the second baseman. He fields ...
  A: The run would NOT count. It doesn't matter that they touched hp before the out at 2nd. By rule, No ...
foul ball7/9/2009
  Q: Has the rule changed for how high a foul tip must be to be an out if caught?
  A: A "Foul Tip" is a batted ball that goes sharply and directly from the bat to the catcher’s hand(s) ...
foot placement in between pitches7/8/2009
  Q: When a batter steps out of the box to take a sign or practice swing does one foot need to remain in ...
  A: you're asking about 7-3-C. (Junior Olympic, Modified Pitch) After entering the batter’s box, the ...
Pitched ball stuck in backstop7/8/2009
  Q: In an ASA game, pitcher pitches ball that gets past the catcher and gets stuck under the bottom of ...
  A: This is ASA 8-5-C. (Fast Pitch and Slow Pitch with stealing) runners are entitled to advance w/out ...
Adult Slow Pitch-Pitching question7/7/2009
  Q: I know you must have one foot on the rubber before delivery. My question is can your body be in ...
  A: as long as he has 1 foot in contact w/ the pp and complies w/6-1-c C. The pitcher must come to a ...
entering subs..7/7/2009
  Q: scenario.... if I was to take out original player ( say # 25) from the lineup and put in a sub (say ...
  A: A starter and any sub may re-enter once. You can enter a sub for a sub etc. #1 starts, you sub #2 ...
FPSB LBR7/6/2009
  Q: and catcher throws ball back to pitcher in circle before hitter reaches first. How far can ...
  A: The b-r is allowed to round 1st, stop once and then immediately advance or retreat. Some very, very ...
Umpire Certification?7/6/2009
  Q: Do the umpires at a 14u C-League game have to be certified? At my game the other night the umpire ...
  A: that's my daughter's name only Beka. Umpires are usually but not always registered, that means ...
softball re-entry rule7/5/2009
  Q: whats the asa rule for re-entry? we had a runner who wasnt in the game, ran for a guy and put the ...
  A: A starter and their sub can each re-enter once. #1 starts, #2 subs for 1, 1 now re-enters for 2. 2 ...
running through first7/3/2009
  Q: i seen in a previous answer that a walk is treated as a hit. i disagree. on a live ball awarded ...
  A: here's 8-7-B. When the ball is live and while the runner is not in contact with a base, the runner ...
Ball hits bat second time7/3/2009
  Q: Batter hits ball and ball hits bat second time over fair territory while one foot is still in the ...
  A: I'm not sure I read your initial q correctly, I guess I assumed the bat hit the ball but maybe I'm ...
Interference7/2/2009
  Q: ASA slow pitch softball: Runner on first, No outs: Batter hits pop-up between first and home. ...
  A: "(if it landed in foul territory--you would award the b-r first base?"....I didn't say that, that ...
foul ball rule7/2/2009
  Q: I am coaching my grand daughter this year in slow pitch. My ? is on a ball hit down the line, if the ...
  A: great for helping out your DGD (darling granddaughter). On a ball in flight or on the ground ...
16" softball7/2/2009
  Q: runner on first, pitcher attempts pick-off on same runner who is leading off first. The first ...
  A: I've never seen a 16" game. However if obstruction rules are the same and why wouldn't they be, we ...
ASA rule regarding the double base at first base7/2/2009
  Q: Mark, Batter hits a ball to the SS. The throw is up the line and the batter is unable to run ...
  A: I would like to have seen what happened but If the errant throw draws the defense off the white ...
Pitching motion7/2/2009
  Q: This is a girls league ages 10-13. There is an opposing pitcher who takes 2 full strides off the ...
  A: "(Women’s and all JO play) In the act of delivering the ball, the pitcher must take one step with ...
slow pitch softball strike zone7/1/2009
  Q: As an umpire how would you call the strike zone on batters who get set in the back of the batter box ...
  A: I'd call the same as any other batter in SP STRIKE ZONE: That space over any part of home plate, ...
Jewelery7/1/2009
  Q: I run a girls' league and some umpires tell the girls the small earplugs are illegal for asa ball
  A: here's the rule, what bothers 1 umpire might not bother another JEWELRY. Exposed jewelry, which is ...
interference7/1/2009
  Q: ASA game. With a runner on first. BR hits a grounder to the short stop. Going for a double play, ...
  A: R1 does not have to slide but in most cases must allow F4 the opportunity to to throw the ball w/out ...
Interference6/30/2009
  Q: ASA slow pitch softball: Runner on first, No outs: Batter hits pop-up between first and home. ...
  A: Interference need not be intentional in this case. The umpire felt R1 impeded or hindered F3 ...
Is player an automatic out after ejection (ASA)?6/30/2009
  Q: One of our players was ejected last night. Is he then an automatic out when his turn comes to bat? ...
  A: The problem is you deviate from ASA rules w/ a bat all. In ASA you bat 10/11 and if you have an ...
Batter's Box Slow Pitch Softball6/30/2009
  Q: for adult SP Softball, How big is the batters box, and where is it relative to the Plate? We ...
  A: OK the BB is 3' by 7', 4' in front of a line drawn thru the middle of the plate, the inner line 6" ...
running through first6/30/2009
  Q: i seen in a previous answer that a walk is treated as a hit. i disagree. on a live ball awarded ...
  A: you mean 8-7-B. When the ball is live and while the runner is not in contact with a base, the runner ...
intentional drop line drive6/30/2009
  Q: I had a guy tell me last night he thought about intentionally dropping a line drive in order to turn ...
  A: no it is not legal any time you have a potential force play, an IDB is a dead ball, batter out, ...
Obstruction6/29/2009
  Q: With Runners on 1st and 2nd and two outs the batter hit a short fly ball just on to the outfield ...
  A: we have interference, runner out, if in the umpire's opinion it was an attempt to prevent a double ...
Overthrow - Out of Play6/29/2009
  Q: With a runner on first the batter @ the plate hit a double. When rounding second the throw came in ...
  A: Sure, the award is always 2 bases from the last base touched AT THE TIME of the throw. it doesn't ...
hitting bat in fair territory6/29/2009
  Q: The batter hits the ball his bat drops in fair territory and the ball hits it,he is out and if their ...
  A: Sorry no, If THE BAT hits the ball in fair territory, we have a dead ball, out, runners return to ...
Batter Interference Rule6/29/2009
  Q: I have a question regarding the batter interference rule for 11 year old girls fastpitch governed by ...
  A: Yes she was interfering, it need not be intentional in this case. She needs to watch where the ball ...
injury replacment6/28/2009
  Q: Last week i was involved in a game of mens slow pitch softball, i broke my wrist in the top of the ...
  A: sorry about your wrist. It's actually an "EP" extra player, not a DH. You bat 11 and any 10 play ...
In Field Fly6/27/2009
  Q: With the runners on the correct bases and the outs less then two. A batter hits the ball straight ...
  A: "The home plate umpire stated no infield fly because the ball was not a routine play being able to ...
ASA (slow pitch) pitching and "bunts"6/27/2009
  Q: Our league uses ASA rules (there are some local exceptions to cover the co-ed requirements, etc., ...
  A: sorry for the delay, occasionally AE doesn't notify me of a question initially, only after a few ...
asa bat handle6/27/2009
  Q: I play asa softball and have a new bat from approved list. I added padding to the bottom of the ...
  A: I would think not. You can only have 2 layers of tape on the handle A “flare” or “cone” grip ...
Dead ball Fast Pitch6/26/2009
  Q: Dr. The pitcher has the ball in the 8 foot circle, but hasn't put her feet on the rubber yet. When ...
  A: In most of the FP game the ball is live much more than it is dead. When the pitcher has control of ...
12ft illegal pitch6/26/2009
  Q: Do you have some way to determine wheter a pitch is above or below the 12 ft celing. I get a lot of ...
  A: I wish I could help you a lot but I'm afraid I can't. 12' is nothing we see in everyday life. Here ...
Dropped 3rd strike6/26/2009
  Q: We had a play the other night where there was one out and runner on first (R1). Batter swung and ...
  A: The batter is out because they struck out, that doesn't change. Umpire should have been forceful ...
12 under softball6/25/2009
  Q: A baserunner is on second. The ball is hit, and the fielder does not field it cleanly and the ball ...
  A: The runner cannot intentionally interfere with the defensive player so they do have to avoid contact ...
fastpitch softball - presenting the ball6/25/2009
  Q: My daughter plays 12U fastpitch softball. They follow ASA rules. In two separate games the coach ...
  A: There is no rule on "presenting" the ball. Here's part of the rule you need ASA 6-1-d-e While on ...
ASA fastpitch softball6/25/2009
  Q: The opponents runner received ball four and ran to 1B. She rounded the bag toward 2B and then ...
  A: The umpire is 95% correct and did make the correct call or non call in this case, the b-r may round ...
SENIOR SLOW PITCH SOFTBALL6/25/2009
  Q: ONE OUT. RUNNERS ON FIRST AND THIRD. BATTER FLYS OUT TO RIGHT. RUNNER FROM THIRD TAGS AND SCORES ...
  A: I'm sorry Ed your wrong on this one, This is considered a "timing play" and is not a force out. ...
Coach touching runner...6/25/2009
  Q: What does the rule specify concerning a runner rounding third and being touched by a coach?
  A: Unless the coach aided the runner I have nothing. 8-7-E. When any offensive team member, other than ...
Flex Substitution6/24/2009
  Q: The first baseman fielded a ball and on her way to beat the runner the 1B jumped on the base and hit ...
  A: I'm confused by your question but I'll see what I can do and write me back if I misunderstood. the ...
10-under ASA softball6/24/2009
  Q: There is 1 out in the inning and R1 is on third and R2 is on second, B1 hit a fly ball to the ...
  A: Sure the run counts if R1 scored before the "live ball appeal of a base left too early was made." ...
ASA slow pitch strike zone6/24/2009
  Q: Can you provide me guidance on the ASA Slow pitch strike zone? We have trouble with complaining on ...
  A: well I'm not sure how much I can help. As you know the STRIKE ZONE: That space over any part of ...
out of play6/24/2009
  Q: if a player dives for a foul ball that is out of play, but his feet leave the ground from in play, ...
  A: OMG..I'm sorry! thank you for following up with me. I was trying to get quickly through a backlog of ...
Fastpitch softball6/24/2009
  Q: Runners are on 1st and 3rd. game is suspended because of rain. The game is rescheduled when both ...
  A: In ASA if you don't have at least 8 players what happens to R1 and R2 doesn't enter into the ...
Interference or obstruction6/24/2009
  Q: A ball is hit between the 1st and 2nd basemen. A runner is on 1st heading to second. The 2nd ...
  A: I don't know, your question confuses me a little. If F4 had a legitimate opportunity to field the ...
Out Of Play Rule6/24/2009
  Q: The field we were playing on only had a HR fence and the out of play area was chalked about twenty ...
  A: The umpire made the correct call, if everyone was confused it's a good thing you had an umpire that ...
Interference6/23/2009
  Q: Girls U12 softball. Last night in my daughter's game a batter hits a triple to right field but ...
  A: Now it depends...if there was an opportunity for a play at the plate, dead ball, interference, ...
Interference6/23/2009
  Q: Girls U12 softball. Last night in my daughter's game a batter hits a triple to right field but ...
  A: I know that, and I know exactly what you're saying re the play, she held up in your opinion because ...
question - runner interference (situation based)6/23/2009
  Q: Here is what occured. Runner on third - two outs - (10U) pop fly (FOUL BALL) hit down third base ...
  A: You haven't seen it in Fed play because the rules are a little different. I'm not going to get into ...
ASA Double First Base6/23/2009
  Q: The first baseman fielded a ball and on her way to beat the runner the 1B jumped on the base and hit ...
  A: As long as the fielder touches any part of the white when they are required to do so, it is an out ...
Infield Fly Rule6/23/2009
  Q: Bases loaded, one out. Hitter pops easily caught ball to shortstop. Umpire runs onto the field ...
  A: I think they blew this one big time! but all would not have been lost had they remembered the "god" ...
slowpitch softball6/23/2009
  Q: 2 questions really - #1- batter hits the ball, it is a bloop the goes to the foul line between the ...
  A: #1 They only need look up the def of foul ball under Rule 1 #2 I can't give you what doesn't ...
Sticky towel?6/22/2009
  Q: Ambrose, My name is Derek Volk and I am the U10 Manager for a girl’s fastpitch team in Maine called ...
  A: "How can it be legal to reach under your shirt while on the rubber and putting a sticking substance ...
ada rule6/22/2009
  Q: We recently played a team that had a player who played both offense and defense the whole game. In ...
  A: I've never had an ADA player so I had to spend some time w/ this one. The ADA defines a covered ...
Controversial call in 10U softball play-off game6/22/2009
  Q: During a girl's 10U play-off game in extra-innings, the batter hits the ball, past the infield and ...
  A: I don't know what the call at the game was but this is not a controversial play at all. unless the ...
bases loaded, hit runner at 3rd, ball goes out of play6/20/2009
  Q: So, I was playing 3rd base, the other team had the bases loaded with one out. Their batter hit a ...
  A: Yes the scenario would play out if the ball was in fair territory and hits a runner standing on ...
slowpitch softball6/20/2009
  Q: 2 questions really - #1- batter hits the ball, it is a bloop the goes to the foul line between the ...
  A: #1 foul ball, it only matters where the ball is when 1st touched by the defense. #2 Crappola call, ...
batting out of order6/19/2009
  Q: Batter 4 steps in hits foul ball 0-1. He should not be at bat yet.It is number 3 hitter.Scorekeeper ...
  A: 1st of all a BOO is an appeal by the defense, the scorekeeper has no business making the ...
bases loaded, hit runner at 3rd, ball goes out of play6/19/2009
  Q: So, I was playing 3rd base, the other team had the bases loaded with one out. Their batter hit a ...
  A: If the ball is in foul territory and hits a runner on base, it is simply a foul ball. If the ball ...
fast pitch softball6/19/2009
  Q: If you have obstruction at 1st base and the run goes to 3rd on her on and gets thrown out . She ...
  A: depends, we protect the runner to the base they would have made in our judgment had they not been ...
ASA rule on "voluntary release"6/18/2009
  Q: During a 12U fastpitch tournament last weekend (ASA), our team was in the field, and the hitting ...
  A: I'm sorry your parent's didn't love you enough to spell your name right and so scar you for life, ...
ASA Question on Obstruction6/18/2009
  Q: During a tournament game last weekend in an ASA 12U fastpitch game, we had an umpire properly call ...
  A: A runner is protected to the base they would have made had there be no obstruction. They need not ...
runner interference6/18/2009
  Q: I had a batter/runner running to first after an infield hit. As she was approaching first base, a ...
  A: I don't know this is a htbt type of play. If it's a "wreck", that's all it is BUT you said she was ...
obstruction or interference?6/18/2009
  Q: In a 15-U girls fastpitch softball game tonight we had a very controversial call made by the umpire ...
  A: I've had to read your question a # of times to try to figure it out. I don't understand some ...
Look back rule6/17/2009
  Q: U10 game, runner on 3rd. Batter walks and proceeds to 2nd base. The pitcher gets the ball in the ...
  A: In our clinics we teach ANY type of motion toward any runner is considered "making a play". As you ...
Look back rule6/17/2009
  Q: U10 game, runner on 3rd. Batter walks and proceeds to 2nd base. The pitcher gets the ball in the ...
  A: A "fake throw' is considered making a play and the LBR should not be in effect. The umpire was ...
Force outs vs Double plays6/17/2009
  Q: Ambrose, thanks in advance for taking my question. Here is the situation. There are two outs with ...
  A: You're welcome! I assume you mean 1st and 3rd w/ 1 out, not 2. Well all 4 umpires and yourself are ...
Protesting an umpire's call6/17/2009
  Q: This situation occurred during a slow pitch softball game. Obviously before the game both teams and ...
  A: You don't give me a whole lot of info on the field. If you're playing on non-enclosed fields and/or ...
adult slow pitch 6-12 rule6/17/2009
  Q: if 99% of the umpires do not have correct judgement on 6ft to 12ft is there any thing that can be ...
  A: It takes a lot of training and experience to be a good PU. I don't agree w/ your 99% except that ...
Courtesy runner6/17/2009
  Q: Dr Ambrose. I am currently at a head on debate about the courtesy runner in my league. I am in the ...
  A: My son is Sgt. Ben Ambrose USMC currently aboard the USS Bataan. I'm sorry I can't help you much, ...
THIRD STRIKE6/17/2009
  Q: ASA RULES, start with one and one count, one foul to give. Player gets a strike called and then ...
  A: Well you deviate from ASA by allowing a CF. If all other things are equal with ASA if a foul ball ...
obstruction vs. interference.6/16/2009
  Q: In a recent game I noticed a play in which the shortstop was playing inside the baseline. I soft ...
  A: Your 1st questions is HTBT. Because both interference and obstruction are judgments calls. A ...
infield fly6/16/2009
  Q: I read the rule on the infield fly. What is the purpose? I was always taught it was so one doesn't ...
  A: the object of the IFR is to protect the runners from a cheap DP when the batter becomes a b-r. By ...
Blocking the plate6/16/2009
  Q: What constitutes blocking the plate? My daughter catches for her travel team. She was taking the ...
  A: yes it is the correct call, you cannot block any base and that's what she was doing, WITHOUT ...
Batting twice,...is that batting out of order?6/16/2009
  Q: Runner on first, no outs. Batter hits a foul ball in the air that is caught by the Left Fielder in ...
  A: strange situation I have never seen it in many thousands of batters. I would have a BOO, not sure ...
base on balls stealing6/16/2009
  Q: upon getting a base on balls (a walk) and the runner rounds 1st base towards second base while the ...
  A: A b-r has the right to round 1st base, stop once, (some umpires use 1001,1002 although that's not in ...
Reporting substitutions6/16/2009
  Q: What is the 2009 rule on reporting substitutions to the ump? The ump @ a recent game stated that ...
  A: True....Line-up cards should contain all starters and available substitutes. They shall contain ...
Overthrows6/15/2009
  Q: pls. explain the "Exception" on overthrows in RS 38, I don't understand the distinction from ...
  A: During a dead ball a runner must be given the opportunity to complete their base running ...
Overthrows6/14/2009
  Q: pls. explain the "Exception" on overthrows in RS 38, I don't understand the distinction from ...
  A: They're just making the distinction that even though the runner is returning to 1st ....."The ...
Foul to catcher an out?6/11/2009
  Q: ASA Slowpitch softball. How high must a foul ball go in order to be an out when the catcher catches ...
  A: ASA a "foul tip" goes "sharply and directly" from the bat to the catcher's hand or glove. A "foul ...
batter's box when there are no lines6/10/2009
  Q: We always play with not lines for the batter's box. We had a case where the batter was clearly out ...
  A: Gosh, I just hate it when they tell you to read the book and they haven't, makes them look bad. The ...
co ed softball6/10/2009
  Q: When playing coed (5/5) if a woman is missing, when does the out get counted for her at bat? after ...
  A: Co-ed has more local exceptions IMO than any other game of softball. In strict ASA if you are ...
bases loaded6/10/2009
  Q: Situation: the bases are loaded the ball gets hit to third on the ground, the runner on third ...
  A: This is NOT a force out but a live ball appeal of a base left too early, it is considered a "timing ...
13 yr old girls softball6/10/2009
  Q: 1. runner runs out of the baseline to avoid being tagged. safe or out? if the fielder is in the ...
  A: A runner has 3' on either side of the "basepath" to move when a tag is being attempted. The ...
out of batter's box6/9/2009
  Q: In ASA slow pitch the batter is required to be in the batter's box when the pitch is delivered. What ...
  A: In ASA play both feet must be in the batter's box at the delivery of the pitch. You can touch the ...
swearing6/9/2009
  Q: Can an ASA umpire give an out for swearing and if so can he forward an additional out for upcoming ...
  A: I umpired a league where we had a team warning, then an out and if it was a third out, they start ...
Should game be suspended or cancel6/9/2009
  Q: We were playing softball tonight when the power went out. We were in the 3rd inning and winning 10 ...
  A: I'm answering this as quick as I can. The umpire is wrong we re-start the game at the EXACT spot it ...
hesitation question6/8/2009
  Q: I just have a quick question on hesitation. I was umpiring a game and a girl rounded first on a ...
  A: On a BB the LBR starts as soon as the b-r touches 1st and the pitcher has control of the ball in the ...
Catchers Obstruction - Mens Modified Softball6/8/2009
  Q: In the game, there was a play where a pitcher's pitch sailed over the head of the catcher and the ...
  A: This is not CO. CO occurs when the catcher obstructs the batter's attempt to hit a pitched ball. ...
Dropped 3rd Strike6/8/2009
  Q: Intermediate 10-U fast-pitch travel. When a batter strikes out and thinks the catcher dropped the ...
  A: If the D3K rule doesn't apply. The umpire should call "strike 3"...batter out"....(if necessary) ...
legal bat6/7/2009
  Q: Is it legal to use a fastpitch bat in a slowpitch game? ANSWER: Hi david, yes, a softball bat is a ...
  A: I see I missed putting bat after softball in my 1st answer sorry. There is no such thing as a fast ...
SENIER SOFTBALL6/7/2009
  Q: RUNNERS ON FIRST AND SECOND. ONE OUT. BATTER HITS INFIELD POP UP. UMPIRE INVOKES INFIELD FLY RULE. ...
  A: No problem lazy Sunday. I am having trouble sorting out your question but..... If after the fact ...
SENIER SOFTBALL6/7/2009
  Q: RUNNERS ON FIRST AND SECOND. ONE OUT. BATTER HITS INFIELD POP UP. UMPIRE INVOKES INFIELD FLY RULE. ...
  A: If the runner was struck by a fair untouched batted ball before it passes an infielder (exc the ...
force out6/7/2009
  Q: 1 out in inning batter hits ball right fielder catches ball 2nd out man on first goes to 2nd does ...
  A: this is NOT a force out but a live ball appeal of a base left too early, it is considered a "timing ...
foul ball6/6/2009
  Q: Last night at our co-ed softball game we had a call that I need clarification on. A woman was up and ...
  A: Everything depends on where the ball was when 1st touched by F1. If the ball was in fair territory ...
Circle of control and runners lead off6/6/2009
  Q: The 2B runner had a large lead off after the pitch. The pitcher came back into the circle with the ...
  A: The LBR is not in effect when the pitcher has the ball in the circle and makes any act that in the ...
Men's Slow pitch - Batter box6/4/2009
  Q: We have had an agruement in our league with 1 team about standing in the batters box... When they ...
  A: In ASA play both feet must be completely in the BB prior to the delivery of the pitch. They may ...
Information on a raint out game.6/4/2009
  Q: my name is Amanda and i work for JPCenney. We have a coed softball teams at my job. I play 2nd base ...
  A: Under ASA rules and I don't know what rules you use, any player on the roster may play at the ...
Safe or Out6/4/2009
  Q: I hit a ground ball to right field and the right fielder bobbled it so I rounded first and proceeded ...
  A: When you are "obstructed" (offensive players interfere) you are protected to the base you would have ...
ASA slowpitch6/3/2009
  Q: Reading over other q&a's, you and Mr. Eddings disagree on the black being part of the plate. From ...
  A: Occasionally I read the forum but not very often and I haven't seen the one you mention. I can only ...
Softball Infield fly rule6/2/2009
  Q: During a softball 14u tournament championship game, the team batting has bases loaded and one out. ...
  A: I don't think your going to like my answer. Obviously both the PU who did not call an IF and that's ...
fastpitch dp/flex6/2/2009
  Q: assume a 10 player line-up utilizing a dp & flex. the pitcher bats in this line-up. pitcher throws ...
  A: Ok got it now, Legal and here's why We don't care what position they play defense, only where they ...
ASA rules for interference6/2/2009
  Q: Ambrose...we play in a church league governed by ASA rules. Here's the sitation: runner on 1st, no ...
  A: first we must understand the runner cannot simply disappear, however they must vacate any space ...
bobbled ball6/2/2009
  Q: I had a league game tonight. I was on 2nd base with 1 out. Batter hit the ball to RC and RC fielder ...
  A: you made a legal tag and will win your protest as a runner can leave the base as soon as a ball in ...
fastpitch dp/flex6/2/2009
  Q: assume a 10 player line-up utilizing a dp & flex. the pitcher bats in this line-up. pitcher throws ...
  A: I'm trying to understand this....ie...starting F1 #2 bats at B1, "is replaced by another fielder" ...
Softball Infield fly rule6/1/2009
  Q: During a softball 14u tournament championship game, the team batting has bases loaded and one out. ...
  A: the umpire manual (ASA) states the umpire should raise the right hand, fist closed and verbalize IF. ...
ASA girls softbal rubber dimensions6/1/2009
  Q: I am looking to put in a pitching rubber in my back yard for 14 year old daughter to practice her ...
  A: The PP in JO HS and NCAA is 6"x24" since the PP sits flush w/ the ground your h doesn't matter and ...
Ball that hit the palte is called a strike. (fastpitch)5/31/2009
  Q: Yesterday at our girls 12U fastpitch, the umpire called strikes that hit the plate. My ...
  A: here's the def of a strike in FP STRIKE ZONE: That space over any part of home plate, when a batter ...
Foul Tip5/30/2009
  Q: When a batter foul tips a ball straight back at the catcher and the ball is caught is it an out? I ...
  A: Height relative to the batter doesn't matter but a "foul tip" goes sharply and directly from the bat ...
Interference Clarification5/29/2009
  Q: This is ASA Rec Women's softball with stealing allowed. I was playing 3rd base, Runner on 2nd base. ...
  A: the question is did you have control of the ball before you blocked the base? It doesn't sound like ...
Men's Sofball5/29/2009
  Q: Mark, my question is in reference to the rule pertaining to a runner getting hit by a batted ball. ...
  A: if a runner is hit by an untouched batted ball before it passes an infielder exc F1 they would be ...
Force out/Double play5/29/2009
  Q: ASA Slow-Pitch Men's league. Runners on first and second with nobody out. Ball is hit sharply to the ...
  A: R1 is no longer entitled to legally occupy 2nd since the batter has now become a b-r. R1 is "forced ...
base running and interferance5/29/2009
  Q: i have two questions first is pitcher is on the rubber and a runner on third, runner comes off third ...
  A: #1 If the pitcher is in the circle w/ control of the ball and R1 is stopped on 3rd and then comes ...
Flex/DP5/28/2009
  Q: I might be over thinking this My starting pitcher is the flex my second pitcher is the DP can I ...
  A: If the DP plays defense for the Flex, the Flex leaves the game are you are playing with 9. The Flex ...
Extra Player In Womens Slow Pitch Softball5/28/2009
  Q: Can I use a substitute for an extra player or does the EP have to play the whole game?
  A: Choosing to play with an EP you're batting 11 (the EP is listed in the BO) and playing defense w/ ...
rule book on game field5/28/2009
  Q: My question is this ... Is there a rule that states if a coach or asst. brings a rule book on the ...
  A: There is no rule in the rule book about a coach having a rule book on the playing field. Should a ...
ball and strikes5/26/2009
  Q: what is the ruling if a pitch comes across a batter from shoulders down and hits deep in the batters ...
  A: Here's the def for SP STRIKE ZONE: That space over any part of home plate, when a batter assumes a ...
Pitching5/26/2009
  Q: My daughter plays in fastpitch asa tournaments and in high school (wisconsin) are the rules the ...
  A: In Fed play legal, she can step backwards before bringing her hands together, in ASA play illegal. ...
Fair or foul5/24/2009
  Q: Settle an argument. If a batted ball initially hits in foul territory and rolls back and settles in ...
  A: here's the def of a fair ball, it doesn't matter that the ball first landed in foul territory. FAIR ...
Overrule5/24/2009
  Q: I was the field umpire on a play that had a double play ball hit to the short stop. I called the ...
  A: ASA 10-3-b Under no circumstances will any umpire seek to reverse a decision made by an associate, ...
Batter's box5/23/2009
  Q: I play men's slowpitch ASA softball. What is ruling on how much of a batter's foot needs to be in ...
  A: I don't mean to confuse you, the edge of the line is 6" from the side of the plate. If your entire ...
Runner Interference5/23/2009
  Q: We had a 12U girls softball game this morning and a call was made that I thought shouldn't have ...
  A: I'm glad your coaching or supporting your DD, relative or friends so I going to help you understand ...
Batter's box5/23/2009
  Q: I play men's slowpitch ASA softball. What is ruling on how much of a batter's foot needs to be in ...
  A: Any part of the foot touching any part of the line, front, back or side when contact with the ball ...
play at home plate5/22/2009
  Q: there was a runner third and second ball hit to out field for a single guy on second try to score ...
  A: If the ball, the defense and the offense all arrive at the same place at the same time, it's ...
EP, AP etc5/21/2009
  Q: For 2009 championship play is there any additional player or extra players used to get more players ...
  A: You bet it does!!!!! Now you can choose to play w/ the DP/Flex rule, much different from SP. Ok, ...
EP, AP etc5/21/2009
  Q: For 2009 championship play is there any additional player or extra players used to get more players ...
  A: I'll assume this is SP It is an EP, bat any 11, play defense w/ any 10 It must be made known on ...
designated player5/21/2009
  Q: what is the definition of a designated player. Not trying to be facetious, but aren't they all ...
  A: I really like the DP/Flex rule. It allows more girls to play, not just 1 but more if you want to ...
Obstruction5/21/2009
  Q: I have a daughter in 8U. At a game last night, runners on 1st and 2nd. The ball was hit to RF9 and ...
  A: Obstruction is always a delayed dead ball not a dead ball. Plus the runner is awarded the base(s) ...
Girls' Coach Pitch5/21/2009
  Q: I have a batting order question. If a girl bats out of order during the game, what is the rule for ...
  A: Ok here's the rules, take your time and read it over, should answer your question, which is not as ...
Ball in the Circle5/21/2009
  Q: Bases empty. Ground ball hit to short stop who overthrows first base. As runner advances toward ...
  A: A pitcher cannot stop a runner legally advancing simply by having the ball in the circle. If she had ...
Batter Runner (ASA Fast Pitch)5/21/2009
  Q: Situation happened at my 12U Accelerated tournament over the weekend. Three-Umpire-System, where the ...
  A: Since there was no play at the time of the contact, R1 on 3rd and b-r is awarded 1st, I would have ...
Last out of a game5/20/2009
  Q: Real situation. Trailing by 1 top of the 7th. Runner on 2nd and 3rd. Groundball hit to short ...
  A: In this case the BU's call put the defense in jeopardy so I'm going to use the "god" rule which ...
look back rule5/20/2009
  Q: in girls 13 an under, runner cant steal in this league til the ball crosses home plate, my question ...
  A: even though you modified the lead off rule the answer is yes. When the pitcher has control of the ...
ruling5/20/2009
  Q: the team we were playing had the bases loaded and 2 outs the girl hit the ball between third and ...
  A: Unfortunately for you the umpire was very, very wrong in this instance. This is pretty basic rule ...
pitching5/20/2009
  Q: My daughter was in a game and the pitcher started off her windup on the rubber but before she ...
  A: In FP the pitcher is never on the pp when they release the ball and there is no requirement that ...
Re-entry rule and application5/20/2009
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, Please define as a coach when exactly am I required to announce a player as a re-entry ...
  A: Your question at least to me is a little confusing so let try it this way Am I required to declare ...
switching pitchers5/19/2009
  Q: IN 10u fastpitch, is it legal to switch between pitchers on the same batter with every pitch? The ...
  A: I've never seen anything like this, yes you can do it in ASA, not in some other orgs, yes the coach ...
ASA All Star Tournament DP/Flex Rule5/18/2009
  Q: My daughter is playing 10U; and their 1st tournament has a rule stating each team play with 9 ...
  A: Well lets go over the rules for DP/Flex In FP you can choose to have a "DP" designated player and a ...
Interference5/18/2009
  Q: Could you please define interference call on a runner. I am under the impression that if a ground ...
  A: this is a HTBT type of play so I can't opine on it. Interference was called on R1, what the umpire ...
Interference5/18/2009
  Q: Could you please define interference call on a runner. I am under the impression that if a ground ...
  A: You didn't tell me what happened but interference does not have to have contact, below is part of ...
LBR5/18/2009
  Q: What is LBR? We are beginners, sorry.
  A: I'll print out the LBR and you can ask me if you have specific questions. This is long and I've ...
Batting5/17/2009
  Q: In our last game there was a batter from the other team that had his right foot out of the back of ...
  A: in ASA a batter prior to the pitch must have both feet inside the bb. A foot can touch the line but ...
Umpire Interference5/17/2009
  Q: Situation: 3-man umpiring system, runners on 1st and 2nd. Batter hits liner past left fielder, r1 ...
  A: This would not be umpire interference, simply bad positioning by the umpire. Unless the umpire went ...
asa softball bat ratteling5/16/2009
  Q: i have a asa legal softball bat. the bat is under a year old. if i put my ear to the bat and turn it ...
  A: In ASA a bat can have no audible rattles when shaken. It is each umpire's judgment (or the UIC) on ...
runner being hit5/16/2009
  Q: I played in a game tonight and we had a situation happen where bases were loaded and the runner at ...
  A: The runner is not out.... 8-8- M. When hit by a batted ball while in contact with a base, unless ...
Safe or out?5/15/2009
  Q: This is the first time I've seen this playing ASA softball. My team was batting with a runner on ...
  A: The 3' lane is used only for interference on a thrown ball. The b-r must vacate the space necessary ...
Foul Tip and time out5/15/2009
  Q: 2 questions. 1) On a foul tip strike 2 call directly into the catcher glove our batter was called ...
  A: A "foul tip" w/ less than 2 strikes is just another strike. However if it was a "foul ball" legally ...
Obstruction call5/14/2009
  Q: Extra inning game, home team has potential winning run on 3rd with one out. Batter hits a ...
  A: You answered you own question...."The runner had slowed down in anticipation of a collision with the ...
Foul tip5/13/2009
  Q: No matter the count, can a batter be called out if the catcher catches a ball that is tipped off the ...
  A: a foul tip is a ball that goes sharply and directly from the bat to the catcher's hand or glove and ...
subs5/13/2009
  Q: This is our first season in under 10 softball and the rules have changed quite a bit. I dont ...
  A: There are many local leagues who modify the rules but in strict ASA you can only bat 9 in FP. You ...
ADA question5/12/2009
  Q: we have a player in our league who has a prosthetic leg; what allowances do we need to be making for ...
  A: here's the rules for ADA, and you already have the 2009 change Section 2. AMERICAN DISABILITY ACT ...
more info5/12/2009
  Q: Mark, Thanks again for the prompt response. I'm not familiar with the term "LBR". What is that? I ...
  A: OK I get it now...I think. The problem is you locally modified a FP game and then told me about the ...
Girls Fast Pitch High School Delayed Ball Call5/12/2009
  Q: First inning first batter flies to left. Second batter steps up and on the first pitch the first ...
  A: No, no no! There is absolutely no rule to do what they did. An illegal pitch is a DDB and must be ...
more info5/12/2009
  Q: Mark, Thanks again for the prompt response. I'm not familiar with the term "LBR". What is that? I ...
  A: LBR stands for look back rule, since you have a circle you probably play with the LBR. If the ...
Can you appeal tag-up rule after a dead ball?5/12/2009
  Q: Runners on 1st & 3rd, one out. Batter hits a line drive, runner go on contact, shortstop makes a ...
  A: During a dead ball a runner must be given the opportunity to complete their base running ...
Tape on pitchers wrist5/12/2009
  Q: My daughter sprained the back of the wrist of her pitching hand while batting. She is now able to ...
  A: You already know that a pitcher can't wear anything on the pitching hand, wrist, forearm or elbow ...
interferance5/12/2009
  Q: a popup was hit between home and first base i ran from the pitchers mound and ran into the batter as ...
  A: If the ball was in foul territory and in the umpire's judgment could have been caught w/ ordinary ...
Double Jeopardy?5/12/2009
  Q: Last night at the ballpark in between my boy's ball games, there was an interesting play during the ...
  A: you're telling me a fly ball was caught for an out, and no umpire or coach noticed we had a runner ...
Substitution and re-entry5/11/2009
  Q: Can a bench player (non-starter) substitute for a starter, then be substituted for, then go back in ...
  A: Just to make it easy, a starter and their sub can each re-enter once 1 starts, 2 subs for 1. 1 then ...
coed asa softball5/10/2009
  Q: Is it asa to start at a 1 and 1 count? Is it asa to bat male female alternatively? Is it asa to walk ...
  A: co-ed has more local exceptions to the rule than any other game of softball, if there are les they ...
ASA approved bats5/10/2009
  Q: Sir: I run a Men's ASA Slow-Pitch League in the Buffalo NY area. Over the past few seasons illegal ...
  A: the umpire should rule on the bat, most check them before the game, appeals can go to you. If it ...
score controversy after game has ended5/9/2009
  Q: We play in a slow pitch co-ed softball league using ASA rules. WE were home team and we were up 10-9 ...
  A: here you go a couple different rule interps on games should end. ASA R/S 1 Appeals e "on the last ...
Missing home plate5/8/2009
  Q: A player missed home plate with the miss going undetected by the opposing team. No call was made by ...
  A: A runner who misses a base is presumed to have touched the base unless the defense appeals. There ...
Please Help T-Ball Coach on Infield Fly Rule5/8/2009
  Q: Ok in our leage the Infield Fly Rule is not allowed. So if i have a runner on first and 2nd and as ...
  A: The IF rule is meant to protect the offense from cheap outs, I can't understand why a local league ...
USSSA vs. ASA rules5/7/2009
  Q: I was informed last night that our league (12U girls fastpitch) is switching from USSSA affiliation ...
  A: In ASA play you can bat 9 but play 10 using a DP/Flex. The DP bats for the Flex, the Flex listed ...
Caught foul tip 3rd strike5/7/2009
  Q: Can you site and quote the specific rule in the rule book that says a caught, foul tip 3rd strike is ...
  A: A "foul tip" is a batted ball that goes sharply and directly from the bat to the catcher's ...
Infield Fly Rule5/7/2009
  Q: Ok, I have read the rulebook on infield fly rule but have a question about Ordinary effort. Does ...
  A: No the ball need not be caught in order to have a judgment of ordinary effort, if an fielder catches ...
Catcher Interference5/7/2009
  Q: Dr. Ambrose -- We had a situation in our girls fastpitch softball league (11-14 year olds) where ...
  A: Just to keep the terms clear it's catcher's obstruction not interference. Offensive player's ...
girls fastpitch 12U5/6/2009
  Q: last night at our game, the umpire called interference on HERSELF, and only after she heard the ...
  A: You don't tell me what happened but umpire interference is pretty rare. If a fair untouched batted ...
Defensive Positioning5/6/2009
  Q: I am coaching in the intermediate level girls fastpitch softball. We use continuous batting and we ...
  A: You've already found the rule...all defensive players except for the catcher must be positioned in ...
Without stealing, if a batter does not hit the ball can you make a play against a base runner?5/5/2009
  Q: I am coaching a 10u softball team. Some of the coaches are arguing over a particular scenario. We ...
  A: Yes, the fact that you do not allow stealing is a local rule, which is fine. If pick-offs were not ...
player interference with runner5/5/2009
  Q: in coed softball.. hear is the story..im a guy im on second the hitter hits a flare to right field ...
  A: Defensive players obstruct and offensive players interfere in softball. Obstruction is the act of ...
Illegal, Uncertified, Altered bats - penalties5/5/2009
  Q: What is the difference between: a banned bat, an altered bat, an illegal bat, an uncertified bat ...
  A: In ASA play a bat must now have a ASA cert mark and NOT be listed in the non-approved list OR must ...
ASA rules mens slow pitch5/5/2009
  Q: OK here is goes , 1 out, runners and 2nd and 3rd.Batter hits fly ball, runner on 2nd goes on ...
  A: Correct call, what you have is a live ball appeal of a runner leaving the base too early, it is ...
Without stealing, if a batter does not hit the ball can you make a play against a base runner?5/4/2009
  Q: I am coaching a 10u softball team. Some of the coaches are arguing over a particular scenario. We ...
  A: I'm sorry Robin since you've already deviated from the national rules I can't answer your question. ...
Possession and Control?5/4/2009
  Q: What is the definition of having possession and control of the ball? In a game yesterday, I observed ...
  A: You will have good umpires that view this differently, we do talk about this play. While "trapped" ...
Pivot Foot Airborne5/4/2009
  Q: My daughter is a pitcher. As part of her delivery at times her pivot foot becomes airborne by a ...
  A: What you are describing is a "leap" and that is an illegal pitch. A leap occurs when both of the ...
softball "tagging up" rule5/3/2009
  Q: runner on second, short line drive hit to right center, runner on second leaves base under ...
  A: A runner can legally leave the base as soon as a defensive player 1st touches a ball that is going ...
rule question5/1/2009
  Q: Had an incident last night and I'm just curious. about your thoughts. We were playing slow-pitch ...
  A: If the ball deflected off the fielder's glove and went over the fence in fair territory, it is a "4 ...
NAIA college5/1/2009
  Q: runner is on 3rd base, fly ball is drifting towards 3rd and the defender is trying to move across ...
  A: This is a htbt type of play as it involves an umpire's judgment of a situation. Obviously by ...
foul ball5/1/2009
  Q: At a local usssa tournament we had a disagreement with the away team. Away team hit ball about two ...
  A: you're question is a little difficult for me to understand where the ball is...regardless of the org ...
dropped-3rd... does run count?4/30/2009
  Q: 12U ASA Softball. We have a runner on 3rd base. The batter swings at pitch which is the 3rd ...
  A: the answer is NO, the run dos not count. By rule anytime the b-r does not safely advance to 1st base ...
Proper Appeals4/30/2009
  Q: This question is basically two-fold involving when and if a coach can make a live ball appeal and ...
  A: 1 correct 2 correct 3 correct , in ASA any infielder can make the appeal, in Fed play any infielder ...
Proper Appeals4/30/2009
  Q: This question is basically two-fold involving when and if a coach can make a live ball appeal and ...
  A: a live ball appeal can only be made by a defensive player in possession of the ball contacting the ...
3rd strike rule4/30/2009
  Q: Mark, We just had our first game of the season (fast pitch girls u14)and there were quite a lot of ...
  A: If the b-r safely attains 1st there is no out. You would have a runner on 1st and zero outs. The ...
question4/29/2009
  Q: Runner on second and ball is hit between third base and third baseman. third baseman makes an effort ...
  A: On a ball in flight it is where the ball is first touched by the defense (not applic. here) or where ...
private question4/29/2009
  Q: after catcher missed the ball the pitcher came to home plate to help out, she is positioned with ...
  A: private answer at op's request
Infield fly rule4/28/2009
  Q: Runners on 1st and 2nd; or bases loaded. Less than 2 outs. Fly ball just beyond the infield area ...
  A: tell the coach they owe you a adult beverage if you're over 21, plus also tall them to brush up on ...
Fielder's choice4/28/2009
  Q: Bases are loaded with 1 out. Batter hits a ground ball to the shortstop who fields it and throws ...
  A: Sorry Don as I state in my instructions Instructions by Expert: Please tell me what game of ...
Out or safe at home?4/27/2009
  Q: Can a catcher block the plate awaiting a throw from the outfield. The ball was in the air, coming ...
  A: A fielder cannot block a base or the basepath w/out possession of the ball or we have obstruction. ...
Interference4/27/2009
  Q: This is softball for 12 and Under Girls. We had 2 outs, runner on 3rd and 1st. The batter hits a ...
  A: In ASA on a foul ball not caught, if the ball could have been caught with ordinary effort, both the ...
umpire4/27/2009
  Q: What does inside out theory mean for an umpire? I am studying to become a certified Dixie Youth ...
  A: that would be false, the inside-out theory means that the BU stays outside the diamond if the ball ...
slap hitting4/26/2009
  Q: My daughter is a slapper, and has been called out sporadically for stepping out(of the batters box). ...
  A: let's just do some basics so you have a better idea on how this is called. The bb extends 4' in ...
female players coed4/26/2009
  Q: How many females players do you have to have to start a game in coed.
  A: Co-ed has more local exceptions I think that any other game Strict ASA is 5 and 5 but you can start ...
fair or foul4/25/2009
  Q: pop-up on the first baseline. Fielder is straddling the line and reaches into foul territory where ...
  A: This is BASIC...basic, basic umpiring, what kind of training IF ANY does this umpire ...
distance to pitchers mound4/24/2009
  Q: what is the distance from home plate to the pitchers mound in asa mens church league
  A: 50' mark shorty Just wondered why a 2 for timeliness, here's the log asked 4/24/09 05:05 PM ...
Batter/Runner out or safe and is ball dead4/24/2009
  Q: HS Girls fast pitch softball Sutuation: Batter hits a ball to the third base player and runs in fair ...
  A: A b-r would be out if in the umpire's judgment they are outside the 3' lane and they interfere w/ ...
Line up vs roster4/22/2009
  Q: I watched a high school varsity game the other night and one team seemed to have a limitless supply ...
  A: Player eligibility in not an umpire issue. We never rule on it, we would simply take the protest ...
10 team double elimination bracket4/22/2009
  Q: how many bye are in this bracket and who gets them
  A: Actually there are 2 play-in games w/ 4 teams playing to get 2 into the next round of the winners ...
dp/flex players4/22/2009
  Q: I was reading one of the past questions from 4/16/09. He was asking about using the DP/flex player. ...
  A: The "Flex" is listed 10th and only plays defense, they do not bat at that position. The "DP" is 1-9 ...
Pitching4/21/2009
  Q: What are the rules about pitching? As far as the foot on the rubber is concerned? I pitch with my ...
  A: I assume this is SP. In ASA you need only to have 1 foot in contact w/ the plate. You can step ...
slap bunting4/20/2009
  Q: we wer in a tournament this past Saturday and the batter slab bunted, stepping as she hit and came ...
  A: the bb extends 4' in front of the a line drawn through the middle of the plate, maybe that's what ...
Infield Fly4/19/2009
  Q: 14u girls fastpitch. Batter hits a pop up, umpire calls infiled fly. The ball lands fair up the ...
  A: Incorrect call, we simply have a foul ball. Doesn't matter if there are runners on or not. A foul ...
dropped ball on ball 44/19/2009
  Q: There is a lot of talk about rounding first on ball 4 - what if the catcher drops the ball or it is ...
  A: A BB as far as the b-r is concerned is treated as a batted ball whether the catcher catches it or ...
Girls Fast-pitch Softball4/19/2009
  Q: How do you train umpires to ensure a somewhat consistent calling of balls and strikes? I am ...
  A: Different orgs have different standards. I know ASA, NFHS, NCAA have many yearly schools and ...
pitching4/18/2009
  Q: I have been playing for 25 plus years but just recently started umpiring. Just wandering about ...
  A: It's great that you're taking up umpiring, thank you. I just answered a similar question w/ some of ...
Strike zone4/18/2009
  Q: I understand the rule stating "The strike zone is from front knee to back shoulder with a natural ...
  A: You're under the misunderstanding that where the ball lands in SP has anything to do w/ it being a ...
define fly ball4/17/2009
  Q: bases loaded no outs. Batter hits catchable line drive to SS who drops ball, no IFR called by umps ...
  A: no actually a good question if you want to argue the point in the future. " I have been told that ...
Rules for NFHS4/17/2009
  Q: In a case where a runner leaves early when an illegal pitch is also thrown, which rule takes ...
  A: I am not an expert on Fed rules however I believe they agree w/ ASA on this March 2008 ASA Rule ...
define fly ball4/17/2009
  Q: bases loaded no outs. Batter hits catchable line drive to SS who drops ball, no IFR called by umps ...
  A: An umpire should always signal AND verbalize an IF. An IF "is a fair fly ball , not including a ...
Plays made at first base.4/17/2009
  Q: I was wondering about the issue of the tie going to the runner for a play at first base. I was ...
  A: ASA 8-7-c the runner is out when on a force play the fielder contacts the base while holding the ...
walkers going straight to second4/16/2009
  Q: theres a runner on third,and the batter just walked and has intentions on going straight to second ...
  A: No, the LBR does not go into effect until the pitcher has control of the ball in the circle AND the ...
obstructing runner4/16/2009
  Q: 14U rec league. Short stop missed two earleir opoortunites to field and throw for an out. So now ...
  A: Offensive players "interfere", defensive players "obstruct" interference is the act of an offensive ...
Fastpitch DP/Flex rule4/16/2009
  Q: Good Afternoon. I'm struggling with a lineup that will allow me to keep two of my best hitters in ...
  A: no, no no, no, NO! They both stay where they are in the batting order, it's just a tweak of the rule ...
Stealing second after a walk U12 Softball4/16/2009
  Q: I am trying to interpret the stealing 2nd after a walk rule with a runner on third. If the ball is ...
  A: The LBR is not in effect if the pitcher makes a "play" on any runner. "If the ball is in the ...
can a batter run4/15/2009
  Q: the batter has three balls and two strikes,the next pitch is a one bouncer to the catcher and is ...
  A: yes if the other DK3 requirements are met, she can run to 1st. The rule actually is "when the ...
slap hitting.4/15/2009
  Q: when a batter is slap hitting dont they have to kinda break or roll there wrists so you can tell if ...
  A: The difference between a bunt and a slap, A bunt attempt is any non-swinging movement of the bat ...
Slo-Pitch Softball - Orange Base4/15/2009
  Q: Batter hits ground ball to third baseman and runs to first. (1) The ball goes through the third ...
  A: On a ball hit to the outfield w/ no play on the b-r, the b-r may touch either the white or colored ...
little league softball girls 7-84/15/2009
  Q: I'm hoping you can tell if this is correct or not, I have my doubts but not the knowledge of the ...
  A: We # runners on base starting with the most advanced runner. In this case R1 is on 3rd, R2 is on ...
Flex rule4/15/2009
  Q: Please explaint to me how the flex rule works? I have a flex batter who bats the whole game and a ...
  A: I'll give you first the basics of the DP/Flex This rule is not complicated but people like to make ...
infield fly rule4/14/2009
  Q: Playing USSSA rules 14u, runners on first and second with nobody out. Girl hits a pop fly behind ...
  A: I don't answer specific questions about u-trip rules as I'm not an expert on them, but I'm not going ...
Outfielders in Softball4/14/2009
  Q: Is there a limit to how many outfielders can play in co-ed softball? I played last year and there ...
  A: Co-ed probably has more local rule exceptions than any other game of softball. In strict ASA play ...
2-man mechanics4/12/2009
  Q: Bases are loaded with no outs or one out. Base umpire is in position three where he should be. Fly ...
  A: "by the book" the PU has responsibility for R1 The PU should move from behind hp, line up R1 and ...
illegal advance4/11/2009
  Q: My daughter plays 10u,during a timeout the opposing 3rd base coach called over the base runner from ...
  A: this is actually a very good question and different umpires might handle it differently. You might ...
Fast Pitch Softball4/10/2009
  Q: Base loaded no outs, line drive to pitcher caught, runner leave bases, panic, runners try to get ...
  A: You have no force outs in this play because the batter never became a b-r as F1 caught the ball. ...
Foul off of home plate4/9/2009
  Q: At what point does a ball become foul when it hits home plate directly off the bat? Is there a ...
  A: a batted ball that hits home plate (which is in fair territory) is a fair ball unless after hitting ...
First Base/Orange Base4/8/2009
  Q: I coach a high school team. We had a situation where the 1st baseman's foot was touching only the ...
  A: If a play is being made at 1st...... if the throw is coming from fair territory (see exception ...
Batting Order4/8/2009
  Q: What is relevance of batting order? Coach stopped a game because he claimed we were out of order.
  A: A BO is an essential and basic part of the game of softball. 1-9 (or how many can legally bat) must ...
Umpire Timeout4/6/2009
  Q: FHCSSA (Florida Half Century Senior Softball Association)state tournament 65yr and older division. ...
  A: There are really 2 questions here, when can an umpire call time and when should an umpire call time ...
batting (batters box)4/6/2009
  Q: do both feet have to be in the batters box when hitting the ball ?? If one foot is out of the box ...
  A: The batter's box is 3' by 7'. Both feet must be inside the lines, they may be touching the lines ...
interference/obstruction4/5/2009
  Q: My niece plays little league softball in Florida. Upon hitting the ball, and running to first ...
  A: " Hence, blocking the runners".... that is obstruction "when she would resume the Straddle ...
interference/obstruction4/5/2009
  Q: My niece plays little league softball in Florida. Upon hitting the ball, and running to first ...
  A: A defensive player must be allowed to initially field a BATTED ball anywhere on the playing field. ...
interference/obstruction4/5/2009
  Q: My niece plays little league softball in Florida. Upon hitting the ball, and running to first ...
  A: sounds like that umpire needs to go to some clinics!!!! This is basic umpiring. Obstruction is the ...
International Tie Breaker ERA4/1/2009
  Q: Is it true that the runner placed on 2nd base in an International Tie Breaker is NOT considered an ...
  A: Normally I don't answer scoring questions per the instructions on my site. "Instructions by Expert; ...
Fastpitch rules4/1/2009
  Q: Can you pitch slow pitch in a fastpitch league ? Where the ball goes way high and falls down right ...
  A: Sorry Marc, I meant to say and I guess I could have been more clear pitch speed and arc are not ...
Out on a walk.3/31/2009
  Q: My granddaughter was playing a school fast pitch game in North Carolina. She was walked and ...
  A: In ASA when the LBR is in force a base on balls is treated the same as a batted ball, once the b-r ...
DP/Flex Situation3/31/2009
  Q: Doc - I have a specific question about the DP/Flex rule. I'll try to keep it short. ASA/NFHS rules ...
  A: you understand the DP/Flex rule just fine. I'll add some so others who read this get some more out ...
Outfield positioning3/31/2009
  Q: Is there a rule that the oufielders in a 10u game must be a certain number of feet behind the ...
  A: you might have local rules that supercede ASA but in strict ASA (other than coed)the only ...
OBSTRUCTION/INTERFERENCE3/30/2009
  Q: NO OUTS, BASES LOADED. BALL HIT TOWARDS 2ND BASEMAN. R2 IS OBSTRUCTED ON WAY TO 3RD THEN R1 RUNS ...
  A: sorry for the delay, I did not get email notice of it and just found it when checking my que. very ...
fast pitch softball3/29/2009
  Q: FOr a pitcher to make a leagal appeal play, what must happen? ON the rubber, hands together, step ...
  A: There are 2 types of appeals, live ball and dead ball.Both must be made before the next pitch. In a ...
FP softball3/29/2009
  Q: It's the first inning. R1 is on third base and R3 is on first base with 1 out. BR 4 hits a pop up ...
  A: You are correct in ASA a runner hit w/ a fair batted ball while on the base would not be out, unless ...
illegal pitch3/26/2009
  Q: In the wind up of girls fast pitch 18u ASA Gold the umpire yells ilegal pitch and the batter hits a ...
  A: The rule for an IP is pretty simple.... In FP an IP is a DDB not a DB. If the batter hits an IP ...
after dead ball when does ball become alive3/25/2009
  Q: In fastpitch softball, when does a dead ball become alive? What is the umpire mechanic? I've been ...
  A: Sure if it's in necessary situation such a foul ball etc that makes the count important, part of the ...
after dead ball when does ball become alive3/25/2009
  Q: In fastpitch softball, when does a dead ball become alive? What is the umpire mechanic? I've been ...
  A: once we have a "dead ball" we can never have a "live ball" until the umpire says the magic ...
Obstruction?3/25/2009
  Q: I play Mens ASA softball. The other night there was the following play: R1 is on 2B. B2 ...
  A: As you know obstruction is the act of a defensive player not in possession of the ball and not in ...
10U ASA girls fast pitch rules3/23/2009
  Q: Sorry to ask such basic questions but i have had a hard time finding it myself. I am simply looking ...
  A: the ball is 11" 35' yes stealing is allowed unless your local league changes or limits it D3K ...
home plate, after home run3/22/2009
  Q: I have a situation that just happened in my slow pitch league governed by "ASA official rules". With ...
  A: When HRs must be run....this is a dead ball appeal of a missed base, R1 is out and B2 scores, that ...
2 outs dropped third strike3/22/2009
  Q: Fastpitch girls youth softball ASA rules apply Bases loaded, two outs, catcher drops third strike. ...
  A: The D3K rule applies with less than 2 out and 1st base NOT occupied or ANYTIME with 2 outs. In this ...
Balk in Softball3/16/2009
  Q: In mid wind up the batter signals time out to the umpire and steps out of the box. The pitcher stops ...
  A: there is no such animal as "balk" in softball. After the ball is live the batter may not step out ...
flex/dp fast pitch softball3/16/2009
  Q: Does a DP have to have a specific positon assigned in the lineup???: Can a DP play any defensive ...
  A: Does a DP have to have a specific positon assigned in the lineup???: yes they can be in any batting ...
highschool fastpitch softball3/15/2009
  Q: The number three batter made the last out in one inning and then the first out in the next batting ...
  A: OK B3 made the 3rd out in the xst inning, then led off the next inning. Didn't she realize she ...
DP and FLEX players/fast pitch softball3/14/2009
  Q: I don't understand the rule book re: DP and Flex players. Can you give me specifics--??What is legal ...
  A: I'll give you first the basics of the DP/Flex This rule is not complicated but people like to make ...
Catcher contact with Batter-runner3/13/2009
  Q: Batter hit flyball to outfield for the first out of the inning. While leaving the plate area towards ...
  A: If the catcher caused the b-r to be obstructed, then we would have a signal by the PU of ...
International Tiebreaker rules3/11/2009
  Q: In an ITB game,the last person at bat is supposed to be placed on 2nd base. Can a substitute runner ...
  A: under the tie breaker rule the player who bats ninth in that 1/2inning is placed on 2nd. This ...
worth bamboo slow pitch bat3/10/2009
  Q: I just bought a worth bamboo slow pitch softball bat. I bought it for when we hit our homerun limit ...
  A: The way I understand the directive this year is if a bat does not contain the ASA certification mark ...
Refree reversing decision.3/9/2009
  Q: In an ASA 10U game, there are two outs and a runner trying to steal home is called out by the home ...
  A: I'm really surprised that a PU would change his call on a play at the plate by talking with a BU. ...
ASA Softball3/8/2009
  Q: Batter hits a ball up the inside first base line, first base person runs up to pick up grounder. ...
  A: " While doing so, ball is deflected into foul territory." if any force out attempt is coming from ...
Softball Base Running3/7/2009
  Q: In a game of slow pitch softball,with a runner on 1st,the ball is hit deep to the out field and ...
  A: IF R1 rounded 2nd base and was advancing to 3rd, he would have to retouch 2nd on the way back to ...
appealing a call3/6/2009
  Q: Can a coach appeal a call made by the home plate umpire made at home plate? A pitch was made it was ...
  A: w/out seeing the play it's impossible for me to determine what happened and what the proper call ...
ASA softball3/5/2009
  Q: Our team had a girl called OUT last night because the umpire said she took longer than 20 seconds to ...
  A: Umpire calls "batter up" the batter now has 10 sec to take the batter's position or we call a ...
1 vs 2 man mecanics , pro and con3/4/2009
  Q: I have a boss who wants to cut costs and go to one man softball mechanics. I dont like it. So i am ...
  A: Well 2 umpires are more expensive than 1 there's no doubt about that and usually the team cost is ...
Reasons for softball batting helmet faceguards2/27/2009
  Q: Ambrose, In your opinion, why did the National Federation of State High School Associations' mandate ...
  A: I certainly can't speak for the Fed or even ASA but I believe it boils down to 2 words..."player ...
Batted ball hit runner on base.2/25/2009
  Q: Girls Fastpitch 14U. Runner on 1st (R1) and batter hits a ground ball to the second baseman who is ...
  A: your question title says "Batted ball hit runner on base." but your question has R1 advancing from ...
Cast2/24/2009
  Q: Can a player wear an arm cast during a game?
  A: In ASA a cast must be padded for the player to be considered but in the judgment of the umpire if it ...
Illigal Mitt2/23/2009
  Q: Here's a weird one, I know the rule, but not sure about the penalty. During a high School FP game ...
  A: Not a weird one at all. I don't know what org or assoc runs your program but is ASA or Fed play any ...
force out or tag out2/21/2009
  Q: With a runner on first, batter hits ground ball to pitcher. Pitcher throws ball to 1st base for the ...
  A: I'm sorry I don't understand your question. What call are you talking about? I have no call on R1 ...
force out or tag out2/20/2009
  Q: With a runner on first, batter hits ground ball to pitcher. Pitcher throws ball to 1st base for the ...
  A: "Is the force out removed because the first out was at first base?" Gary that would be correct. ...
foul ball2/19/2009
  Q: a ball is popped up in foul territory and the defense attempts to catch it. they touch the ball but ...
  A: a ball in flight is fair or foul based on where the ball is when it is 1st touched by a defensive ...
brace2/18/2009
  Q: My daughter is a fastpitch pitcher and was diagnosed with tendonitis a couple of weeks ago. She has ...
  A: A pitcher cannot wear anything on their pitching hand, forearm or elbow that is distracting to the ...
catchers obstruction2/10/2009
  Q: bases loaded 1 out batter swings hits catchers mitt and hits the ball at the same time, the ball ...
  A: we have CO which is a ddb, and since R3 did not advance safely to the next base, the offense may ...
illegal pitch?2/9/2009
  Q: just came home from a tournament and came out with doubts. here is my question. my daughter was ...
  A: without seeing it obviously I can't be 100% sure but it's probably ok. IN ASA Women's and all JO: ...
ball thrown out of play2/4/2009
  Q: On a ball thrown out of play from the infield are the base runners awarded one or two bases? Also ...
  A: In ASA play anytime a ball is overthrown by ANY defensive player the award is always 2 bases from ...
Force out ruling1/28/2009
  Q: Runner on 1st, 1 out. Hard line drive to 1st baseman which is dropped. 1st base runner, thinking ...
  A: The ruling on the field was correct, we have 2 outs on this play. R1 is not protected even while ...
Foul ball1/26/2009
  Q: if a ball is hit into foul territory and picked in foul territory, but the player picking up the ...
  A: On a batted ball that touches the ground between 1st and home or 3rd and home and has not yet ...
Runner leaving early1/21/2009
  Q: When is a runner from home or on base called out for leaving early. I have been told that ASA rule ...
  A: In ASA play we don't have crs for the batter but a in sp a runner is required to keep contact w/ the ...
Guessing a runner safe or out1/20/2009
  Q: Mark, Once in awhile, in a one-umpire fastpitch ASA softball game, just as the tag occurs, the ...
  A: 1 man is the toughest game out there, you can't see everything. Just a suggestion as you see the ...
runner hit by batted ball.1/19/2009
  Q: Does the decision to make an out or safe call in relation to a runner being hit by a batted ball ...
  A: the rule is a runner would be out if they are struck with a fair untouched batted ball while not in ...
Interference, Obstruction or Nothing1/16/2009
  Q: Runners on 1B and 2B with one out. The ball slips from the pitchers had during her delivery and ...
  A: You hit it right on the head, "since the defender impeded the runner and was not "in possession of ...
Umpires Disagree1/15/2009
  Q: Okay, this was a weird one and after asking several officials over the last couple months, have yet ...
  A: Well I don't know if you'll get the same answer from me, I can only tell you how I'd handle it as a ...
dropped 3rd strike (pitch hit ground first)1/11/2009
  Q: ASA girl fastpitch. 12U Is it a dropped 3rd strike if a pitcher threw the ball and it hit the ...
  A: A pitched ball that hits the ground continues to be a live ball. If swung at and missed with 2 ...
baserunning12/14/2008
  Q: Mens slow pitch softball. Runners on 2nd and 3rd. Ground ball is hit to 3rd baseman, runner on 3rd ...
  A: I don't see a reason based on the facts in your question to call R2 out. He is allowed to stop and ...
Infield fly & tagging up12/5/2008
  Q: My question is, infield fly is in effect, batter hits fly ball in infield and umpire calls infield ...
  A: While a runner may legally leave a base as soon as a ball in flight is touched by the defense they ...
base running11/30/2008
  Q: After hitting a base hit, the runner starts to first. The runner then turns well in front of first ...
  A: a "base line" is an imaginary line directly between the bases and really doesn't figure into any ...
Steals11/19/2008
  Q: Sir, I have a question on stealing. I am an official in Okinawa using ASA rules for Adult Men's ...
  A: If you are a Marine, my son is Sgt. Ben Ambrose, 2nd Marine division The ball is dead on an ...
Illegal Pitch/Appeals11/17/2008
  Q: Mark, I had an asa playoff game that I had where I called Illegal Pitches as soon as I saw they ...
  A: here you go, you can also check the ASA website, if they're not up yet they should be soon along w/ ...
major softball walking while runners on base11/1/2008
  Q: major divison softball girls....we have 1 out,runner on third base,the batter walks and runs hard to ...
  A: Well you're both wrong. When the pitcher has control of the ball in the circle (she need not be ...
Catcher hits batter throwing down to third10/28/2008
  Q: What is the proper ruling if a catcher in the act of trying to get the third base runner out hits ...
  A: it depends on a lot of factors, It can be interference or it can be nothing the batter cannot ...
appeal plays10/26/2008
  Q: situation: 1 out, runners at second and third. Fly ball caught for out # 2. Runners advance safely ...
  A: Yes the run would count if R1 crossed the plate before the appeal was made. This is either a live ...
asa strike zone10/16/2008
  Q: In an ASA game this past weekend, a batter did not swing at a pitch that landed an inch or two ...
  A: a strike in ASA sp is a pitched ball enters the space over any part of hp between the batter's front ...
softball10/14/2008
  Q: If a ball is hit down 3rd or 1st base lins and curves behind the base to foul is that cosidered a ...
  A: a batted ball is fair or foul based upon where it is first touched or lands past 3rd or 1st. If the ...
Runner Interference??10/8/2008
  Q: I just had an extremely odd play and I don't know what the ruling should have been. Here's the ...
  A: this is a situation that an umpire would have to see to call it. A player may stay on a legally ...
"Crow hopping" in the batter's box10/5/2008
  Q: I am a pitcher in a coed slowpitch league governed by ASA rules. We have a batter in the league who ...
  A: they cannot leave the batter's box and come back in and then hit the ball but they can move w/in the ...
Conferences with the pitcher10/5/2008
  Q: I was umpiring a local league game and ran into a situation. The defensive team coach called time ...
  A: A team may have 3 defensive conferences per 7 innings. They may use them all in 1 inning or spread ...
Catcher's box?10/4/2008
  Q: Is there such a thing as the catcher's box, and if so where is it? In a recent game I was involved ...
  A: Yes there is a catcher's box, it is 10' long beginning at the end lines of the bb and 8.5' wide. ...
runner hit by throw10/1/2008
  Q: Last night a call was made that I'm not certain was correct. Here's what happened. There was a ...
  A: If the b-r is outside the 3' lane (it can be a body part that's hit in ASA but a foot completely ...
base running9/30/2008
  Q: There is a runner on first, line drive hit and caught. The runner heads back to first and the ...
  A: You would be incorrect in ASA play. The award in simple terms is 2 bases from the last base touched ...
base running9/30/2008
  Q: There is a runner on first, line drive hit and caught. The runner heads back to first and the ...
  A: In ASA play the award is always 2 bases from the runner's position at the time of the throw, the ...
Out or safe?9/29/2008
  Q: Scenario bottom of last inning with one out and bases are loaded. batter hits a ground ball to the ...
  A: Ok if i got this right, bases loaded...ground ball to F5 who now steps on 3rd base, R1 was off 3rd ...
strike mat and batters box9/28/2008
  Q: I am a vice-president of an adult slow pitch softball league and my question pertains to the ...
  A: the only mat we use in ASA is in Senior play and it is 17" wide (as hp is 17" not 14")and 25.5" long ...
Pitching9/28/2008
  Q: My daughter just recently turned 11 and she has been pitching for about 2 1/2 years and on June 10. ...
  A: She has to regain her confidence, obviously. You can help with that by her feeling protected and ...
Base running on a walk9/26/2008
  Q: We had 2 outs and one runner on 2nd base. After the pitch, our base runner started to run, but the ...
  A: it depends on which game of softball you're playing and you didn't tell me which. in fp ball is ...
softball9/25/2008
  Q: If a batter hits a line drive to the 2nd basemen and the runner on first leaves early but dives back ...
  A: the award on an overthrow is always 2 bases from the runner's position at the time of the throw, not ...
Batter's box9/24/2008
  Q: In reading your response to a previous question... "In ASA no, both feet must be completely inside ...
  A: The previous question referred to where the feet could be prior to (at the start of) the pitch, and ...
Softball (safe or out ruling call)9/22/2008
  Q: Hey Mark, Runners on 2nd & 3rd, 2 outs bottom of 7th down by 3 runs, batter hits a single, both runs ...
  A: I can only tell you of my impressions of this play because I didn't see it. If B1 was attempting to ...
Batters box9/22/2008
  Q: Are batters allowed to start with one foot in the batters box and one out of the box? Are runners ...
  A: In ASA no, both feet must be completely inside the bb, they may touch the lines but no part of the ...
stealing 2nd on a walk9/20/2008
  Q: During a Little League 12U game, a player was walked and ran to first base. Without stopping, she ...
  A: A bb is treated the same as a batted ball. If the pitcher has the ball in the circle the b-r may ...
Tagging Out9/18/2008
  Q: What does tagging out mean?
  A: There are 2 types of tag outs. A legal tag is the act of a defensive player... 1 touching a base ...
HOMERUN OR NOT9/18/2008
  Q: In a Georgia high school game. A girl hits the ball to centerfield. The centerfielder catches the ...
  A: It's not a hr but rather it is a "4 base award" which is why the PU held up 4 fingers. In games ...
asa rule book9/14/2008
  Q: where can i get an asa 2008-2009 rule book ANSWER: Hi Scott, you can get a 2008 for about 10 bucks ...
  A: Gosh, I'm really surprised, and also have no idea if that is some kind of qualification for rule ...
Throwing the Bat9/12/2008
  Q: What is the rule in regards to the consequence of a thrown bat from a b or b-r? Also, is there a ...
  A: you're talking to an umpire whose left kneecap was fractured by a thrown bat in a rec coed game ...
ASA Coaching box9/11/2008
  Q: I was coaching this base this past weekend for a 10U fastpitch game. There was a runner of third ...
  A: especially at this young age group. in ASA play a coach may leave the box to signal a runner to ...
force out9/11/2008
  Q: Durng a game with runners on first and second with 1 out. The ball is hit to 3rd, bobbled and the ...
  A: the rule for an out only requires possession of the ball and contact with the base. fp umpires ...
slo pitch high arch mens softball9/7/2008
  Q: We play for fun with experienced players from other teams as umps. Please tell me how this play ...
  A: Zero runs would score. Anytime the b-r doesn't safely advance to 1st w/ 2 outs, no run can score. ...
CLARIFY LEAVE EARLY AND OUT9/6/2008
  Q: Previous answer: "I assume F4 caught a fly ball or line drive. If F3 gains possession of the ball ...
  A: It's sometimes difficult to determine the exact meaning of a question. I read the question as R1 ...
Courtesy runners9/3/2008
  Q: I have worked this past year in a spring softball league and now in a shortened fall league. Both ...
  A: This is a local league rule, not an ASA rule. In ASA we only allow crs in JO and Senior play and ...
Run score on 3rd out9/3/2008
  Q: This is an ongoing debate between myself (scorer) and an ASAA umpire. Here's the situation: Runners ...
  A: You can't find such a rule because it doesn't exist. I don't care if the ball deflects off the ...
softball9/2/2008
  Q: If a batter hits a line drive to the 2nd basemen and the runner on first leaves early but dives back ...
  A: I answered this on 08/27 but I'll answer it again for you.... I assume F4 caught a fly ball or line ...
stealing 2nd after walk8/30/2008
  Q: my daughter plays 12u fastpitch, and last week we had a call that was questionable. we know that a ...
  A: I READ THIS QUESTION WRONG!!!!! ON 2 I READ IT AS THE B-R WASN'T ALLOWED TO STEAL 2ND BECAUSE THE ...
Softball Legitimate Catch8/27/2008
  Q: Scenario: There are men on bases. There was a fly ball to left field. The ball went into the left ...
  A: A runner can legally leave the base as soon as a defensive player touches the ball. In the past ...
softball8/27/2008
  Q: When a batter hits a ball and steps on home plate is the batter called out,also if the ball is hit ...
  A: I assume F4 caught a fly ball or line drive. If F3 gains possession of the ball and touches the bag ...
Dead ball ruling in an ASA type league8/22/2008
  Q: My team (visitor) was winning by one run in the bottom of the seventh inning. The other team had ...
  A: well you tell me 2 things that can change what happens "My third base ended up in dead ball ...
Rule Interpretation8/21/2008
  Q: I have been an umpire for 7 years and still get the play that only can happen on your field. ...
  A: Interesting question and since I stayed at a Holiday Inn Express last night I'll give you the ...
CO-ED8/21/2008
  Q: I am a umpire for Co Ed sofbal, I was umpring a game where a team had 6 men and 5 women the question ...
  A: if you are playing by ASA rules and not a local rule the answer is no. In coed you can bat either ...
rule8/21/2008
  Q: Situation: Runners on first and second...no outs. Line drive hit up the middle (two-three strides ...
  A: In ASA in order to have an intentionally dropped ball the fielder must 1st catch it and then ...
softball8/20/2008
  Q: When a batter hits a ball and steps on home plate is the batter called out,also if the ball is hit ...
  A: if the batter makes contact with the ball while any part of their foot is in contact w/any part of ...
Strike zone...8/19/2008
  Q: Mark, another question regarding strike zone for you! I pitch in ASA Men's Slow Pitch league, I ...
  A: the strike zone is not only the front knee to the back shoulder but also that area with the batter ...
Interference8/19/2008
  Q: Mark! I really enjoy reading your questions and answers, you are thorough and entertaining! My ...
  A: I hope you continue to read my answers but we're going to disagree here. Unless R1 did something ...
Foul or Fair8/17/2008
  Q: My husband and I play co-ed slow-pitch ASA in Kansas City. My husband hit a foul ball (or what we ...
  A: if the ball was in foul territory when 1st touched by F3 it would be a foul ball regardless of what ...
illegal player/illegal re-entry8/16/2008
  Q: The opposite team at the beginning of a game entered a line-up sheet with a DP on the tenth ...
  A: it would be the flex who who be listed in the 10th position not the dp who must be listed 1-9 so ...
Leadoff from firstbase8/15/2008
  Q: I paused to ask for explanation and she claims I left from the orange bag (post ball leaving ...
  A: In ASA fp you can leave the base as soon as the ball leaves the pitcher's hand so I don't why you ...
Substitution/re-entry8/14/2008
  Q: Mark, I am the commissioner of a Recreational coed league. We play under ASA rules. Scenario is ...
  A: R1 can be substituted for by any legal sub, they do not need the permission of T2 to have S1 run for ...
Illegal Pitch/Appeals8/14/2008
  Q: Mark, I had an asa playoff game that I had where I called Illegal Pitches as soon as I saw they ...
  A: The coach doesn't know what he's talking about in ASA!!!!!!!! He might play in some other org that ...
pitching8/13/2008
  Q: 1 in coed slowpitch must a pitcher start with both feet on the pitching rubber 2 if a person bats ...
  A: If a ball is caught by the defense in "out of play" territory which means dead ball area, it is not ...
Foul tips8/13/2008
  Q: Does the rule about the foul tips not going over the head of the batter apply for slowpitch as well.
  A: In ASA play in all games of softball a "foul tip" is a batted ball that goes sharply and directly ...
Rosin bags8/10/2008
  Q: I was recently coaching in an ASA National Tourney and had an interesting thing happen. The first ...
  A: no there is no rule on colors....yet, and I have no info if they're even considering it. Sec 10 ...
Dead Ball8/8/2008
  Q: Here was the situation: Bases Loaded Batter hits an infield fly to 3rd baseman Umpire calls infield ...
  A: First of all there is no need for any runner to tag on an uncaught IF. Just like any uncaught fly ...
force out8/8/2008
  Q: Runners at 1st and 2nd, batter hits a ground ball to the shortstop. The shortstop tags the runner ...
  A: your teammate is correct, in this case R2 and R1 are no longer legally entitled to occupy their ...
softball rules8/7/2008
  Q: what happens when you use an illegal bat? And what happens when you are already on the base?
  A: If they are discovered in the bb w/ an "illegal" bat (such as a baseball bat) they are called out. ...
strike or ball8/6/2008
  Q: slow pitch, legal pitched ball(delivery and height) hits the back black frame of the plate. Does not ...
  A: ball, the plate is the plate is the plate..... as stated by one of the big ASA guys that I came up ...
UIC & Tourney Director8/6/2008
  Q: Dr. Mark, When it comes to the halting and re-starting of play due to lightning/thunder what are ...
  A: This is from my last umpire's pre-tournament meeting.... Weather---STRICKLY, EXCLUSIVELY, TOTALLY, ...
2 intentional walks in a row...8/5/2008
  Q: I'm an ASA certified ump, and LOVE just browsing your answers as a refresher for a lot of ...
  A: Boy your state is much different than mine in ASA championship play, you did say this was an ASA ...
2 intentional walks in a row...8/4/2008
  Q: I'm an ASA certified ump, and LOVE just browsing your answers as a refresher for a lot of ...
  A: My first reaction is WOW, this happened in an ASA state tournie. Both the offense AND the umpire(s) ...
Applying ASA Mercy Rule8/4/2008
  Q: My question has to do with applying the ASA mercy rule. We were involved with a game utilizing the ...
  A: The other coach doesn't know crap about this rule and it annoys me when they "insist" w/out ever ...
called third strike8/3/2008
  Q: Last night, I had a full count and stepped out of the box and the pitcher pitched the ball and the ...
  A: Only an umpire can call time, a player or coach can "request" time but it's up to the umpire if they ...
pinch hitting8/3/2008
  Q: in a local asa league, teams can elect to "bat everyone present" and have free substitutions in the ...
  A: In ASA sp play you can bat 10 or 11. If you start w/ 10 you cannot later add an 11th. Either way ...
Obstruction vs interference8/2/2008
  Q: During a 10U game we had a player attempt to steal third base. The throw from the catcher was ...
  A: The short answer is yes but you have to understand obs vs int obstruction is the act of a defensive ...
Lights Shut off during a play8/1/2008
  Q: I play in an over 50 slow pitch softball league in Northern New Jersey and we follow the ASA rules. ...
  A: Congrats!!! you've asked ma a question I can't answer. I would be on the phone to my state and ...
Obstruction vs interference8/1/2008
  Q: During a 10U game we had a player attempt to steal third base. The throw from the catcher was ...
  A: Unless the runner intentionally interfered with the throw or F5 had control of the ball and the ...
Base running7/31/2008
  Q: I'm in a men's league slow pitch league and we had an incident last week in which a runner was ...
  A: When a "basepath" (a direct line between a runners position and the base) is established by a ...
First Baseman Obstruction7/31/2008
  Q: Runners on 1st & 2nd with no outs. Batter hits a base hit to RF. Ball gets slightly by F9 (no play ...
  A: that is correct plus they need not attempt to advance any further, let's see...collision as rounding ...
subs7/30/2008
  Q: does your DP/flex have to hit 10th on the line up or can they be the fifth batter?
  A: The "DP" who bats for the flex can bat anywhere 1 thru 9 The "flex" does not bat, plays defense ...
Base awarded on throw under fence7/30/2008
  Q: Ambrose, Playing in D level ASA Modified league, batter hit ball for single to Left Center. Rounded ...
  A: In ASA play the b-r would get 3rd. On overthrows (balls that go out of play) we always award 2 ...
Injury rule7/29/2008
  Q: My question is this: What is the rule when you have eleven players batting 1 is the EH. One of the ...
  A: The player listed 11 is actually an EP or extra player. as you know all 11 bat and any 10 can play ...
rain7/29/2008
  Q: In a nine inning softball game if it rains in the third inning and play cannot continue. When the ...
  A: 9 innings wow, never heard of that in softball In ASA you would start at the EXACT spot, batter, ...
Double First Base7/29/2008
  Q: Batter hits to outfield and no play is made at 1st. 1st basemen is standing on the corner of the ...
  A: ASA 8-2-m-6 when a ball is hit to the outfield and no play is being made at 1st the b-r may use ...
ASA SOFTBALL7/28/2008
  Q: Just last week I was playing in a softball tournament, and we were coming in from the backdoor ...
  A: IF after the bat check for some reason I strolled by the dugout and saw a non-approved bat I simply ...
Foul Ball Ruling7/28/2008
  Q: Last evening one of our players hit a weak ball that essentially died a few feet in front of home ...
  A: you are correct, it never matters where the player is when they contact the ball it only matters ...
ASA SOFTBALL7/28/2008
  Q: Just last week I was playing in a softball tournament, and we were coming in from the backdoor ...
  A: If this was an ASA tournie, it was the wrong way to handle this. #1 is it ALWAYS the SOLE ...
Defensive Obstruction7/28/2008
  Q: I play 2nd base in a men's ASA recreational league. We have a player on our team who played college ...
  A: I don't know about that "other game" but in softball at ANY level I've got obstruction every time. ...
aggression rule7/26/2008
  Q: situation, double play been made, runner slides to second, second baseman behind bag and is not ...
  A: 10-1-j gives the umpire the power to eject a player for flagrant misconduct. we would obviously ...
Intentionally dropping line drives, for sure double play7/26/2008
  Q: I recently played in an adult slow pitch coed game where twice the opposing team allowed a line ...
  A: We do have a rule for an intentionally dropped fly ball but the player must actually catch it and ...
Baserunner interference7/26/2008
  Q: In a 16U game today we had a call that confused everyone. We had runners on 2nd and third. A ground ...
  A: part of what is not right is interference is called as soon as it occurs and is a dead ball, that ...
BASERUNNER FORCED FROM BASE7/23/2008
  Q: Situation: Runner on first, one out. Batter hits hard ground ball directly to first baseman. Runner ...
  A: wrong, R1 is forced from the base and if tagged (even on the base) is out as they can no longer ...
ASA on calling time7/23/2008
  Q: Bottom of 7th, home team starts inning 3 runs behind. Home team scores a run and has no outs with ...
  A: I agree with the umpires. 1) only an umpire can "call" time, just because a coach or player asks ...
base running7/23/2008
  Q: There are no outs and a runner at first. Batter hits a groundball to the second baseman who fields ...
  A: You're asking me to prove a negative and that's tough to do as we don't have a rule that says ...
Umpire question7/23/2008
  Q: Two umpire system slowpitch, ASA ruleset, top 7, 0 out, runner on first. Girl sqaures up to bunt. ...
  A: As you know bunting or chopping the ball in SP is illegal, dead ball, batter out. Rule 1 bunt a ...
Who won?7/23/2008
  Q: This is for a co-ed slow pitch softball game in a recreational league. Team A and Team B are allowed ...
  A: By ASA rules the game is official after 41/2 or 5 complete innings depending on who was ahead. When ...
legal play7/23/2008
  Q: R1 is on first base , B1 pops up to first base, but does not run to first. The First baseman lets ...
  A: Unless F3 caught the ball and then intentionally dropped it (at which time we would have a dead ...
ASA ruling on overthow and missing a base7/23/2008
  Q: Mark, The question I have comes from an answer you gave a while back with an additional ...
  A: R1 must re-touch the bases in reverse order and he would be out on appeal for missing 2nd on the way ...
1st base coach leaving the coaches' box7/22/2008
  Q: How far out of the coaches' box can a first base coach go? This involved a 14U girls' softball ...
  A: a coach may leave the coaches box to signal the runner to slide, advance or return to a base or move ...
8U Softball7/21/2008
  Q: This is the type of play that seems only to happen at the younger age groups. Bases loaded 1 out. ...
  A: this would be the correct call as R2 is forced from the base and is no longer legally entitled to ...
asa softball7/21/2008
  Q: During a game a call was made and I am looking for clarification. 2 outs, runner on second base, a ...
  A: It doesn't sound weird and certainly could be the correct call. Offensive players interfere and ...
Incorrect Count7/21/2008
  Q: Here's the situation: Our pitcher requested the count from the umpire, who then put up his fingers ...
  A: Actually I had this exact situation happen a few years ago in a state tournie. One of my best ...
Double First Base7/21/2008
  Q: What are the ASA rules in regard to the double first base? The batter-runner was called out at ...
  A: usually yes, white for defense, orange for runner unless the throw is coming from foul territory or ...
interference7/21/2008
  Q: Runner going from 2nd to 3rd ground ball hit fielded by pitcher. My runner runs into the shortstop. ...
  A: this would not be interference but obstruction. Offensive players interfere, defensive players ...
Nationals Pick up Player rules7/21/2008
  Q: I see a lot of softball discussion sites seeking pick up players for national ASA tournaments. My ...
  A: This is not a question for an umpire as we never, ever rule on eligibility. You need to contact ...
force outs7/21/2008
  Q: I was wondering if a runner on first has to leave the base if the hitter hits a grounder to first. ...
  A: this would no longer be a force on R1 as the b-r was put out. R1 is once again legally entitled to ...
Obscure Home Plate7/21/2008
  Q: I been involved in softball for many years and have never seen this happen. I can not find any rule ...
  A: I'm just wondering why R1 was laying there so long and didn't get out of the way? That could be a ...
look back rule with runner on third7/20/2008
  Q: I recently had a scenario where I had a runner on third and the batter walked. Before the batter ...
  A: You understand the rule pretty well. In ASA play the LBR goes into effect for all runners when the ...
Walks7/19/2008
  Q: Our 12u club team is typically playing full ASA rules. I had an knowledgeable umpire tell me that ...
  A: In ASA softball that would not be the case. A walk makes the batter a b-r (8-1-c)and a b-r can ...
Substitution7/19/2008
  Q: Here is what happened at our softball game. The starting line up had #5 as the starter. In the third ...
  A: sure you can do that as long as you have legal subs. #1 starts, #2 in for 1, #3 in for 2, #4 in for ...
Slow pitch softball7/17/2008
  Q: Is the foul line or any part of it considered fair territory? How does the rule read? Example ball ...
  A: fair ball, any part of the ball touching any part of the line is fair if it is 1st touched or ...
Senior Slow Pitch7/17/2008
  Q: Can the catcher on an errant throw, reach back an touch home plate with his glove hand without the ...
  A: that would be correct, umpires always want to see a voluntary release part of the def of no catch ...
infield fly rule7/17/2008
  Q: In adult men's slowpitch softball using ASA guidelines. If a batter hits a low popup between home ...
  A: this would be just a foul ball. The IFR would not apply. A ball between home and 1st or 3rd is ...
Senior Slow Pitch7/17/2008
  Q: Can the catcher on an errant throw, reach back an touch home plate with his glove hand without the ...
  A: All that is necessary for a force out in any game of softball at any base is the ball must be ...
girls u12 softball7/16/2008
  Q: Team A has only 9 players (ie no subs). 1 player gets hurt leaving Team A with only 8 players. The ...
  A: mostly correct or could be fully correct,depends.... when you play shorthanded an out is taken where ...
Umpire calling an illegal pitch7/16/2008
  Q: My question pertains to an illegal pitch being called in an ASA slow pitch sanctioned league. If a ...
  A: Yes I can.... the umpire is mistaken and should read the umpire manual In ASA the umpire manual ...
interference7/16/2008
  Q: Runners on second and third with ONE out. Ball is hit up the middle and the runner on second base, ...
  A: I would like to call both of them out but unfortunately I've only got R2 out. In ASA as soon as r2 ...
asa softball rules7/16/2008
  Q: how many automatic outs do you have to take if you are only playing with 8 players?
  A: In ASA fp beginning the game shorthanded you would take an out in the 9th position. If you're ...
men's slow pitch7/16/2008
  Q: Mark, 2 questions if you don't mind. (1) Regarding substitutions, we bat 12 and have 10 in the ...
  A: These would not be substitutions. You bat 12 and any 10 can play defense and you can move them in ...
Rain Out Ruling7/16/2008
  Q: ASA League play after 6 1/2 innings games is called due to rain is it official after 5 innings or do ...
  A: Unless this is ASA championship play where we want to finish every game if possible, the game would ...
runner obstruction7/15/2008
  Q: Runner at first. Ball hit to right field. Runner rounds second watching right fielder (approx. 20 ...
  A: sure, I gave you the answers to this problem but maybe need to add more 1)what did the odb ...
illegal pitching motions (senior slow pitch softball)7/15/2008
  Q: A pitcher raises his left arm straight up in the air as if to call a time out and at the same time ...
  A: No, not an illegal pitch as there is no rule against this. Only an umpire can call time, not a ...
collision between runner and fielder7/15/2008
  Q: H1 drops a hit over 3B head, LF comes in to field the ball and does so. H1 stops at 2nd, but sees ...
  A: I wish to help you ask any softball umpire questions, so call the batter if they reach base either ...
ASA slow pitch rule7/15/2008
  Q: Sir, we have a pitcher in our league that continuously quick pitches the ball. What in the rule ...
  A: 6-1-7 ASA " the pitcher shall not attempt a quick return of the ball before the batter has taken a ...
When has a pitcher officially entered the game?7/15/2008
  Q: In ASA softball, is it true that between innings if a defensive player enters the pitcher's circle ...
  A: My point was there is no rule that says this, and that his logic was faulty on calling it an IS ...
runner obstruction7/15/2008
  Q: Runner at first. Ball hit to right field. Runner rounds second watching right fielder (approx. 20 ...
  A: We have obstruction, delayed dead ball, and after play has ceased, we award the runner(s) the ...
third tip or foul ball an out!7/15/2008
  Q: In slow pitch, I know in NSA the third tip or foul ball is still a strike and the batter would be ...
  A: the same..out, forever as far as I know mark Hi Kristi, did you really mean to give me a "1" on ...
Positioning of infielders7/15/2008
  Q: We play in a Men's Open league, under ASA rules. Tonight the umpire told our shortstop that he ...
  A: In ASA play other than coed the only requirement is that all defensive players (other than F2) be in ...
Baserunner Interfering with Fielder7/14/2008
  Q: Mark, Friday night in my Men's Slow-Pitch game the following situation occurred. Runners on 1B and ...
  A: If as you say...if R1 was running in a direct line to 3rd and simply passed in front of F6 and the ...
Odd out of base path situation7/14/2008
  Q: Odd situation in a 12U championship game and I'm not sure the correct call. Batter hits a slow ...
  A: Confusing situation but in ASA as long as the b-r did not enter the team area or dead ball territory ...
When has a pitcher officially entered the game?7/14/2008
  Q: In ASA softball, is it true that between innings if a defensive player enters the pitcher's circle ...
  A: Never heard of this ASA rule, I wonder where he got it? A sub is someone who takes the place of ...
Forced Out?7/11/2008
  Q: This situation is more common in younger players, since they are still unsure of a lot of rules. ...
  A: The run would not count if there were 2 outs, there is no difference between tagging a runner before ...
baserunner interference7/10/2008
  Q: I play in a men's 18 and over league. To avoid first base collisions, we play with two bases at ...
  A: With double bases at 1st the b-r may touch either color on batted balls to the outfield when there ...
obstruction7/9/2008
  Q: the batter(runner) hits a fly ball to center, the ball drops in for a hit, the first baseman is ...
  A: what is considered a reasonable basepath for the runner. for obstruction a running path of common ...
obstruction7/8/2008
  Q: the batter(runner) hits a fly ball to center, the ball drops in for a hit, the first baseman is ...
  A: obstruction as you know is a judgment call by the umpire of a runner being hindered while legally ...
Force Out7/8/2008
  Q: There were base runners on 2nd and 3rd with 1 out. A fly was hit to left and caught by the left ...
  A: if R1 scored before the live ball appeal of R2 at 2nd the run would count. this is not a "force" ...
Strike Zone in slow pitch softball.7/7/2008
  Q: My friend and I are having an arguement over where exactly the strike zone is. We agree that it is ...
  A: Sorry neither one of you... Unless the ball hits the plate it's NEVER where the ball lands that ...
Appeallable Play7/6/2008
  Q: Ball either hits batter or hits bat. Home plate umpire calls foul ball, ruling the ball hit the bat ...
  A: this is a little different than a checked swing. On a cs the mechanic is if there is doubt to call ...
ASA softball.7/4/2008
  Q: runner on first, fair ball hit to right field, fielder touched it in fair territory and then fumbled ...
  A: I don't know how you can catch a foul fly ball in fair territory? Do you mean either the player is ...
Runner turning left instead of right at first base.7/2/2008
  Q: What is the rule when a runner advances to first base after a dropped third strike, or anytime for ...
  A: Anytime the b becomes a b-r and the pitcher has the ball in the circle they may round 1st base, stop ...
Catcher obstruction7/2/2008
  Q: My daughter plays on a u14 team. At tonights game there was a runner at third, two outs, the batter ...
  A: sure...based on the call in your question the catcher was blocking the plate w/out control of the ...
Running backwards to avoid tag on bunt7/1/2008
  Q: Runners on 2nd & 3rd. Batter bunts ball or puts ball in play down 1st base line... 1st basemen ...
  A: the b-r is out, the ball is dead and runners return to the last base touched at the time of the dead ...
Interference / Runner's obligation7/1/2008
  Q: Runner on 1st advances towards second on a fair ball hit to F5. F5 flips ball to F4 for the force ...
  A: The runner already put out has the responsibility to get out of the way and allow the throw. There ...
coach deceiving fielder7/1/2008
  Q: Runner on third with one out. 1 ball and 1 strike count. Drop curve in the dirt, batter swings for ...
  A: there's nothing technically illegal about the coach's actions. It up to the defense, especially the ...
best umpire books7/1/2008
  Q: Other than the ASA fastpitch softball rule book, are there some softball umpire books or DVD's you ...
  A: congrats on 8 yrs, always strive for excellence (not perfection) and get that national assignment. ...
softball pitching: harmful to 10yr old arm6/30/2008
  Q: My daughter took pitching lessons for softball this year. Her coach was/is amazing. My daughter's ...
  A: I've got daughters also and I know how dad's can be. Softball pitching is a natural movement of the ...
I have a question that I bet you have never had!6/30/2008
  Q: Home team is up with 2 outs in the bottom of the last inning, and the score is tied. The batter ...
  A: I'll bet you're right.....do you guys stay up nights thinking of some of this stuff???? there is no ...
Baserunning/Leads6/30/2008
  Q: I have been a manager in a central park modified/fast pitch softball league for the last four or so ...
  A: I'm not surprised the umpire made the call they did because your league rule of a "force" behind the ...
Obstruction / Interference6/29/2008
  Q: U18 Softball. The Batter hits a ball slowly down the first base line. The ball is spinning back ...
  A: You ask a question that is open to umpire debate, in fact I've discussed this play in the past w/ ...
illegal pitch and penalty enforced6/28/2008
  Q: what constitutes an illegal pitch in asa slow pitch softball? what are the penalties enforced on an ...
  A: In SP an illegal pitch is a ball but if swung at or hit it is what it is. There are a # of rules ...
Game ejection6/28/2008
  Q: My daughters 16U ASA team recently had a player ejected and it prompted me to ask thisRunner on ...
  A: The rule states that the runner is out when a defensive player has the ball and the runner remains ...
Substitution question6/27/2008
  Q: During the game the visiting team has one substitute player who enters the game in the 4th for the ...
  A: The LD is incorrect (to put it nicely). The team must play shorthanded 8 with an out in the 7th ...
foul then fair6/26/2008
  Q: I think this would pertain to all baseball and softball. A ball that lands foul initially in front ...
  A: Actually NO runs would score, not even the runs in front of him in this case. When the 3rd out of ...
Infield fly situation6/26/2008
  Q: 0 outs. runners on 1st and 2nd. Lazy one hopper to second baseman turns into 4-6-3 double play. ...
  A: I didn't see the play so here's just some guidelines A line drive cannot by rule be an IF, however ...
umpire decision6/26/2008
  Q: Recently my 14U team entered a softball tournament, played their first game against a tough team ...
  A: Good luck at state this weekend, I hope you're playing ASA. I agree this is a very bad situation. ...
softball6/26/2008
  Q: Is there a second count on how much time a runner has when they round 1st base after a walk to make ...
  A: when the LBR is in effect the b-r may round 1st base, stop and then immediately advance or retreat ...
RUNNER HIT BY BATTED BALL6/26/2008
  Q: MARK, I HAD A SCENARIO WHERE THE INFIELDERS OVER SHIFTED. THE SHORT STOP WAS ON THE SECOND BASEMAN ...
  A: if the runner is on the base and does not intentionally interfere the runner is not out. If the ...
dropped 3rd strike and advancing runners6/26/2008
  Q: U-12 game....1 out bases loaded. BR called 3rd sttike dropped runs to 1st...catcher follows her down ...
  A: ..catcher follows her down first base line and throws to first" she shouldn't have done that, it is ...
foul then fair6/26/2008
  Q: I think this would pertain to all baseball and softball. A ball that lands foul initially in front ...
  A: It probably would but I don't do baseball rules at all. A bb that settles or is 1st touched between ...
interference6/25/2008
  Q: A batter hits a pop fly that the first baseman runs up to try and catch. The ball is about half ...
  A: It doesn't matter fair/foul this is interference, dead ball b-r out. The defense must be given the ...
over throw6/25/2008
  Q: I would like to know if the runner is headed to first and the over throw occures, but the runner has ...
  A: the award is always 2 bases from the last base touched at the time of the throw....in this case they ...
umpire decision6/25/2008
  Q: Recently my 14U team entered a softball tournament, played their first game against a tough team ...
  A: This is what umpires call a mess....after he changed his mind. 1) an umpire can "rectify" some ...
tag up6/25/2008
  Q: Can a runner leave on first touch of a bobble ball(hit in the air) and be safe even if its still ...
  A: ASA 8-4-d runners are entitled to advance w/ liability to be put out when a legally caught fly ball ...
Sliding!6/24/2008
  Q: I am working on getting certified as an ASA umpire because the last 3 years I have volunteered to ...
  A: I can't give you a copy of what doesn't exist. ASA has no "must slide" rule and neither does any ...
Questions Softball6/23/2008
  Q: Question #1 a bunted ball lands on top of home plate, is it a fair or fould ball Question 2 A ...
  A: fair ball, the plate like any other base is in fair territory still a grd (or 2 bases from the time ...
Obstruction?6/23/2008
  Q: B1 hits ball over F9 head. F3 standing on first base bag causing B1 to (a) alter route and (b) trip ...
  A: obstruction is the act of a fielder not in possession of the ball or in the act of fielding a batted ...
Possible batter's interference?6/23/2008
  Q: Had an interesting one today. Runner on second, batter foul tips the pitch (caught by the catcher). ...
  A: I have the same as was ruled. The batter did nothing to interfere which is actively hindering the ...
RUNNER HIT BY BATTED BALL6/22/2008
  Q: MARK, I HAD A SCENARIO WHERE THE INFIELDERS OVER SHIFTED. THE SHORT STOP WAS ON THE SECOND BASEMAN ...
  A: A runner hit by a fair batted ball before it passes an infielder (exc F1) is out, dead ball, all ...
infield popfly rule6/22/2008
  Q: if the batter hits a infield popfly the runners cannot advance right because its a dead ball if they ...
  A: an IF is NOT a dead ball. It is the same as any fly ball only the batter is out. Runners can ...
Force Play6/22/2008
  Q: During my daughter's game last night, the other team had a runner on first base. The ball was put in ...
  A: Well lets understand what a force out is. A force out is a play that may be made only when a runner ...
Foul ball ruling6/21/2008
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, Sir, in a recent (and very close) game - one of our batters hit a fly ball to right ...
  A: you answered you own question "I know the basic rules of if the ball is touched in fair territory - ...
hitting a ball down the foul line6/20/2008
  Q: Can you help me clarify a fair/foulball hit down the line? Is it fair if a hit ball travels in fair ...
  A: a ball "in flight" is fair or foul based on where the ball is when 1st touched by a defensive player ...
Softball interference/obstruction6/20/2008
  Q: Great info. 3 Questions, all from our game last night - that we won. 1. Runner on Second, ground ...
  A: You really give me minimal info but we'll try 1) if F6 is attempting to field the batter ball I ...
tagging up to advance a base6/19/2008
  Q: I have not found the answer to this in the rules. I play in slow pitch mens league softball (ASA). ...
  A: that is unfortunately a terrible call by an umpire that doesn't know the basic rule(s). show him ...
Walk off walk6/18/2008
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, On a topic dated 6/11/08, you stated that in a situation with bases loaded, winning run ...
  A: I want people who ask questions to understand the rules of softball so that's what I try to give. ...
occupied base6/18/2008
  Q: What constitutes an occupied first base on a dropped 3rd strike? When there is a runner on first ...
  A: A base is occupied until the runner is put out or advances to the next base. Yours is a common ...
Walk off walk6/18/2008
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, On a topic dated 6/11/08, you stated that in a situation with bases loaded, winning run ...
  A: I read tom's q&a and the situations are different. In tom's q R1 at 3rd and R2 at 1st, fly ball ...
DP/Flex6/16/2008
  Q: In a recent game, our 14U All Star team was playing with the DP/Flex. The Dp was batting 6th and the ...
  A: this would be an incorrect understanding of the DP/Flex rule by the umpire. The DP can play defense ...
Infielders positioning6/16/2008
  Q: What is the ASA rule (co-ed) for the positioning of the infielders such as the shortstop or second ...
  A: In ASA coed you must have 4 infielders and 4 outfielders. In strict ASA play we do not use lines in ...
batting out of order6/16/2008
  Q: At a girls 10-12yr.old softball game a batter is batting out of order, the young umpire doesn't know ...
  A: the director is correct, if discovered during the bat by either side, the correct batter comes to ...
advancing a runner6/16/2008
  Q: This just happened yesterday during a tournament game my grandaughter was playing in. We had 2 outs ...
  A: F4 would not interfere with the runner, the defense would obstruct. If F4 obstructed the runner it ...
Force out6/14/2008
  Q: 12U Fastpitch Softball, Runner on First 1 out ball is hit to 2nd baseman throws to first for force ...
  A: that would NOT be correct. If the B-R is put out at 1st there is no longer a force out on R1, they ...
does the run count?6/14/2008
  Q: Here's the scenario....we had one out. There were runners at 2nd and 3rd. The batter popped out to ...
  A: In this case the run would count 1) it is not a force out at 2nd, it is considered a timing play. ...
batters box6/13/2008
  Q:
  A: Sure the box still exists even if there are no lines. It is the umpires judgment, giving any ...
force play6/13/2008
  Q: Bases are loaded with two outs. The batter hits a ground ball to shortstop that is bobbled. Runner ...
  A: No the run would not count because R2 is still forced from 2nd and it doesn't matter if the runner ...
Interference on throw to second6/13/2008
  Q: First let me say how much I appreciate the great work you do for this site - I have learned a lot ...
  A: The situation here is that the batter is already out when they interfered. 8-7-p says when after ...
orange part of first base6/13/2008
  Q: If the fielder touches the orange part of first base,( ball in possession) but not white part of ...
  A: depends where the throw is coming from. If the throw is coming from foul territory or on an errant ...
Verbal Obstruction6/12/2008
  Q: ASA rules, we recently played a team that constantly screamed as our pitcher was releasing her ...
  A: "No player, manager, coach shall call time, employ any other word or phase or commit any act while ...
overthrow and over ruling umpire6/12/2008
  Q: if an infielder catches a ball in the outfield and then overthrows a ball attempting to throw a ...
  A: It doesn't matter the position or where they threw it from, the award is always 2 bases from the ...
Walk off walk6/11/2008
  Q: I have a question on a play that recently happened to my team. Bases loaded 2 outs bottom of the ...
  A: This is an appeal and not a protest. In ASA if all the infielders had left fair territory (crossed ...
ASA Flex Player - Please confirm role at start of game6/11/2008
  Q: This question pertains to ASA 14U Fastpitch. At the beginning of a game, if a designated player ...
  A: you had an umpire that doesn't understand the flex/dp rule! the DP bats for the FLEX! The DP and ...
Batter Interference6/10/2008
  Q: Wild pitch/passed ball. Runner from third stealing. Batter stays in the batter's box hindering our ...
  A: This umpire is wrong from top to bottom his rule knowledge. I could write a couple of paragraphs on ...
Verbal Obstruction?6/9/2008
  Q: Dr. Mark, I really enjoyed your response to the pitcher’s verbal obstruction asked by a previous ...
  A: This would not be obstruction. It would have to be loud enough and distracting enough (as the ball ...
Base Running6/8/2008
  Q: I actually have three questions. The first two are about base runners. 1) There was fly hit to left ...
  A: B1 would be out, they are called out as soon as they pass the lead runner and the ball remains ...
Coaches Box6/8/2008
  Q: Hey, I'm am trying to find out clarification on a ruling for interference. During a foul pop up ...
  A: the coach must give the defense the opportunity to execute a play w/out being hindered or impeded ...
Coaches Box6/8/2008
  Q: Hey, I'm am trying to find out clarification on a ruling for interference. During a foul pop up ...
  A: "I always though that as long as the coach was inside of the box then he was unable to be charged ...
pitching instruction6/8/2008
  Q: My daughter is a 10 year old pitcher who wants to start learning how to throw curveballs and other ...
  A: I am not allowed to give out specific advice on the internet by my malpractice carrier. I can only ...
batting first our last6/8/2008
  Q: Although I thought the same thing, I needed to hear it from someone more with knowledge on this ...
  A: there is no right choice although 95% of the time winner takes home so they can either bat last and ...
Last batter in CBO6/6/2008
  Q: We have the following rule in our in-town U14 softball league: MERCY RULE: A team may score no more ...
  A: It's aways tough to comment on local rules In ASA if we were playing shorthanded where the 9th ...
pitching rules6/6/2008
  Q: i am a pitcher in a sarasota, fl slowpitch league, seniors division. i understand that i may pitch ...
  A: the rule states that you must take a position from the front edge of the pitcher's plate to six' ...
interference6/6/2008
  Q: Runner on 2nd with 2 outs. Ball hit to short and runner advancing to 3rd jumps over grounder and ...
  A: Interference is that act of an offensive player that impedes, hinders or confuses a defensive player ...
Girls softball6/6/2008
  Q: girls on 1st and 2nd. batter hits ball to out field the girl leaving 2nd rounds 3rd collides with ...
  A: If the umpire called obstruction of R1 and felt they would have scored had there been no ...
Balls vs Strikes Incident6/5/2008
  Q: Mark, So at a recent co-rec ASA softball game I had a 3-2 count and was pitched a ball that hit the ...
  A: This is the 1st time anyones sent me a video. I hesitate to get involved, I almost rejected the ...
blocked ball6/4/2008
  Q: Runner on 2nd, past ball that bounces towards the on-deck batter. On deck batter kicks the ball. ...
  A: It is a blocked ball, dead ball all runners return to the last base touched unless in the umpire's ...
asa fastpitch 9-13 yr olds rover player in softball6/4/2008
  Q: its a junior division 9 - 13 yr olds we follow asa the rover postion where exactly and please be as ...
  A: it doesn't matter the age group unless you have local rules to the contrary or it's coed, in ASA the ...
foul tip -out?6/4/2008
  Q: During a game a batter foul tips the ball directly into the catchers glove, no elevation of the ...
  A: A "foul tip" is a batted ball that goes sharply and directly to the catcher's glove or hand and is ...
Runner hit by batted ball6/4/2008
  Q: This is a follow-up question. Your answer was "A runner off base hit with a fair untouched batted ...
  A: depends on F4 position, and infielder's positioning changes depending on the situation and what game ...
runner hit by batted ball6/4/2008
  Q: Following up on base runner hit by a batted ball. If the fielder is in front of the base, the batted ...
  A: if a runner is hit with a fair untouched batted ball after it has past an infielder (exc F1) and no ...
Black part of the Plate6/3/2008
  Q: I am in my third year of umpiring in PA Co-ed ASA and i was trying to explain to my fellow ...
  A: #1 this would be a blocked ball and the overthrow rule would apply. #2 yes but caught in fair or ...
dead ball or play on6/3/2008
  Q: ASA men’s softball Runner at 1st and 2nd base, batter hits to the shortstop - picks up grounder and ...
  A: As we both know...Interference is the act of an offensive player OR team member that impedes, ...
appeal for running leaving early6/3/2008
  Q: Runners at 3rd and 2nd with 1 out. FLy ball to center that is caught for second out. Runners tag ...
  A: By rule 8-3-f the run does not count from R2. It is a still timing play but while any ...
Illegal Pitch -- Plate Mechanics6/3/2008
  Q: When a pitch (ASA slow pitch) is deemed less than 6 feet or more than 12 feet high, must the umpire ...
  A: yes I might....page 209 2006 umpire manual (might be a different page in 2008 manual, mine's at the ...
runner hit by battad ball6/3/2008
  Q: r1 on 2nd base, r2 on 1st. Line drive up the middle, bounces off pitchers' glove, then proceeds to ...
  A: A runner that is hit by a fair batted ball after it touches or is touched by any fielder including ...
Runner hit by ball6/3/2008
  Q: We had a situation where their were runners on 2nd and 3rd and 2 outs. 2nd base runner was hit with ...
  A: "This was the last play of the game and caused us to lose." Then you had a real bad call from an ...
Running Lane6/2/2008
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, we had a situation in a recent travel game where I think the umpire might have followed ...
  A: The ASA code is a different document from ASA playing rules and ASA does not publish it's playing ...
ASA softball - runner interference6/2/2008
  Q: I was told by an umpire that if a fielder (infront of the basepath (ex: in front of a line b/n 1st ...
  A: A runner is not out when hit with a fair batted ball after it passes an infielder (exc F1) and no ...
out of play rule & question 26/2/2008
  Q: if an attempted catch on a ball in fair play was missed and dropped out of play but the player ...
  A: It never, ever, never matters where the fielder is on fair/foul. It only matters where the ball is. ...
Runner hit by batted ball5/31/2008
  Q: Situation: ASA tournament, bases loaded, runner hit by batted ball running to second, umpire calls ...
  A: I don't know what they disagreed with, this is pretty basic. A runner off base hit with a fair ...
Overthrow5/31/2008
  Q: Tonight I was playing third and there was 1 out and a runner on second. It was a hard hit ground ...
  A: Absolute correct call. The award is always 2 bases from the last base touched at the time of the ...
Slow pitch strike zone5/30/2008
  Q: I pitch in a women's rec. slow pitch softball league. The umpires vary significantly on their ...
  A: The strike zone is the space over any part of the plate between the front knee and back shoulder of ...
bases loaded groud ball5/29/2008
  Q: We had an interesting situation occur in our game last night. We were in the field and the bases ...
  A: Well it was the right call by the umpire because F5 didn't play it properly. A force is when a ...
strike zone5/29/2008
  Q: What is the strike zone for ASA6-12'? I just read an answer that didn't make sense to me. Does it ...
  A: The size of the batter matters because this is not "mat ball" The rule tells us front knee to back ...
pitching5/29/2008
  Q: i have a 10 year old grandaughter who pitches. she starts with her foot on the rubber but when she ...
  A: I don't know what org she's playing but in ASA she must take a step forward with the non pivot foot ...
baserunners on a infield fly rule5/29/2008
  Q: We had bases loaded w/ no outs infield pop up ump calls infield fly , 1 of are baserunners was not ...
  A: If the ball was not caught, it's like any uncaught fly ball, the runner can advance anytime at their ...
ASA slow pitch ADA player5/29/2008
  Q: I have a documented disability and am able to play defense only. What do I put on the line up card ...
  A: I'll tell you if you tell me why helpfulness was a 9 and how I can improve my next answer to someone ...
strike zone5/29/2008
  Q: What is the strike zone for ASA6-12'? I just read an answer that didn't make sense to me. Does it ...
  A: "Does it matter where the ball lands as well as going over the plate?" No "I always thought that ...
girls slow pitch softball chatter5/28/2008
  Q: Is there an ASA rule about chatter? Whether it be on the field, in the dugout, or the catcher? ...
  A: "barks like a dog"????? ok, sounds like some girls I dated in college. This is something the umpire ...
Foul Ball - Infield5/28/2008
  Q: If a grounder is hit down the 3rd baseline, and rolling fair, then rolls out of play and then back ...
  A: Rolling "out of play" is not the same as it rolling into foul territory which is what I think you ...
ASA slow pitch ADA player5/28/2008
  Q: I have a documented disability and am able to play defense only. What do I put on the line up card ...
  A: Under the ADA rule for defense only in sp your team must have at least 11 players You will be ...
girls slow pitch softball chatter5/27/2008
  Q: Is there an ASA rule about chatter? Whether it be on the field, in the dugout, or the catcher?
  A: We have no rules about "chatter" but we don't need any. Some chatter is a part of the game. A good ...
Fair / Foul5/27/2008
  Q: The other day I was at bat. There was a runner at third. I hit the ball about 5 - 7 ft in the air ...
  A: A ball is fair or foul depending on where it settles or is first touched between home and a base. ...
Dropped Third Strike/Baserunning5/26/2008
  Q: Runner on third base with less than two outs and there is a dropped third strike. The right-handed ...
  A: A "baseline" is an imaginary line directly between the bases A "basepath" is a line directly ...
Baseline5/25/2008
  Q: Quick question for you. This would be for Fastpitch, under ASA rules. On a drop 3rd strike, the ...
  A: A "baseline" is an imaginary line directly between the bases A "basepath" is a line directly ...
Pitching mens ASA slow pitch5/23/2008
  Q: Dr. Mark I need to understand what constitutes a strike. I had our umpire tell me that I could ...
  A: a strike is sp is a pitched ball that enters the strike zone between the batters back shoulder and ...
Dead ball advancement of runners5/22/2008
  Q: Runner on 3rd and 1 out. Batter hits a fly ball to right center where it's seemed to be caught as ...
  A: If the BU went out it's their call,if not it's the PU call. This is what happens when 2 umpires are ...
Girls Softball 9-10 year olds5/22/2008
  Q: Our team has an exceptional hitter. She can hit almost any pitch that comes anywhere near the ...
  A: "Is this legal" Yes "If so, why?" because there are no rules against it "Why would we want to ...
Interference-blocked ball5/21/2008
  Q: Situation: R1 at 3B, R2 at 2B and R3 at 1B and one out. BR hits grounder to F6 who throws to F3 at ...
  A: part of the def of a blocked ball is a thrown ball that is handled or stopped by a person not ...
flex player5/21/2008
  Q: Can you explain how the DP and Flex players can be utilized Thank you
  A: This rule is not complicated but people like to make it so. Just read each section, understand what ...
softball rule5/20/2008
  Q: what happens when theres a popup on the infield with no outs and runners on b1 and b2; ...
  A: IF after the play the umpires determined it should have been called an IF and was not (umpire ...
rainout rule5/19/2008
  Q: Question for you is we were playing the first game of a doubleheader in NYC Big Apple Softball ...
  A: In ASA play when we have a non-regulation game which means that 4.5 or 5 innings (depends on who's ...
American softball5/19/2008
  Q: DO you have any idea how many Americans play the game of ASA league slow-pitch and fast-pitch ...
  A: off their website # The Amateur Softball Association registers over 245,000 softball teams ...
slow pitch softball (stealing)5/19/2008
  Q: what is the rules for slow pitch softball? can you steal, when can you steal if you can.
  A: In ASA SP play stealing is legal except in coed, senior and master's play. You cannot leave the ...
Infield Fly Rule5/17/2008
  Q: Little League Softball Girls 10 - 11 years. Runners on all bases, batter hits infield fly. It is ...
  A: an infield fly is like any other fly ball only the batter is out while the ball is still in the air. ...
infield fly rule5/17/2008
  Q: Dr. Mark: Previously you answered the question re teh infield fly rule: "By the book" with less ...
  A: This is just a MESS, a terrible mess made by umpires that don't have a clue and shouldn't be ...
batted balls and batting out of order5/16/2008
  Q: We just had two interesting "plays" in our slow pitch league (ASA rules). 1. A ball was swung at ...
  A: If the ball settles or is 1st touched in fair territory it is a fair ball, so this would be a fair ...
dropped third strike5/16/2008
  Q: I am aware of the fact that a dropped third strike occurs when first base is unoccupied and there ...
  A: Are you sure, absolutely there was only 1 out, is it possible there were 2? A batter can run on a ...
Running Lane5/16/2008
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, we had a situation in a recent travel game where I think the umpire might have followed ...
  A: Based on your info I would say the call was incorrect 8-2e the b-r is out " when the b-r runs ...
DOUBLE FORFEIT5/16/2008
  Q: I am in charge of an 8 team playoff tournament for my women's softball league. We may have a ...
  A: This should be in time, it's very simple The following steps should be taken when a double forfeit ...
dp/flex player5/15/2008
  Q: my question is if im playing with 11 girls and i want to keep one for a sub and use the tenth player ...
  A: This rule is not complicated but people like to make it so. Just read each section, understand what ...
Side Arm Pitching5/14/2008
  Q: I coach a 5th and 6th grade in town team. we have a child who's parent insists that they pitch side ...
  A: If this is softball and not baseball, they can't do that and it is an illegal pitch. If you have ...
Re-entry rule5/13/2008
  Q: Here's the basic story: A screaming line drive is hit back to the pitcher, Danny. He bobbles it, ...
  A: I'll bet this is SP sound like Danny is one tough dude, maybe a little too much. A player is is in ...
Infield Fly Double Play Ruling5/13/2008
  Q: When an IF rule fly is caught and runners have left base early, must they be tagged out or can the ...
  A: an infield fly is like any other fly ball only the batter is out while the ball is still in the air. ...
Stealing question....ASA,Pony, etc...5/13/2008
  Q: Runner at first leads after the release of the ball from the pitcher and stays 10-15 feet off the ...
  A: When a runner is stationary, off base and the pitcher has control of the ball in the circle, the ...
Runner interference clarification5/13/2008
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, I have a follow-up question to an answer you provided on 25 Apr. The question dealt ...
  A: God keep you, as I've mentioned before in some answers my only son is Marine Sgt. Ben Ambrose and ...
umpire ehics/rule violation5/13/2008
  Q: Hey Dr. Ambrose, haven't talked to you in a while. Had a situation arise tonight. Don't know if it ...
  A: Nice to talk with you again. I'm surprised an umpire would do this. In ASA play missing a base is ...
Obstruction and Protection from missing HP5/12/2008
  Q: Mark, Here is one from a recent game that I'd like your input on. R1 on 2nd base when B1 singles to ...
  A: have you ever seen the movie 12 angry men where it's 11-1 for conviction and it ends up 12-0 for ...
infield fly rule5/12/2008
  Q: Dr. Mark: Previously you answered the question re teh infield fly rule: "By the book" with less ...
  A: an infield fly is like any other fly ball only the batter is out while the ball is still in the air. ...
Runner doubled up question5/12/2008
  Q: We are in a co-ed, recreational, slow-pitch league in Iraq, playing with ASA rules (with a few minor ...
  A: If you're military my only son is Marine Sgt. Ben Ambrose, God bless you all and come home safely. ...
Runners on first and third situation5/11/2008
  Q: Runners on first and third. Runner on first takes second, but walks very slowly to second, trying ...
  A: You can't do that, when a runner has legally started to advance the runner may not be stopped by the ...
Banned Bats5/11/2008
  Q: I have been out of the softball playing for a few years and are getting back into play. I have a ...
  A: you're bat is "non-approved" (or banned) from ASA play. You cannot use it, a non approved bat being ...
Designated player5/11/2008
  Q: Having coached in Little League for many years and now switched to 14U ASA grils fast pitched, what ...
  A: I'll give you the basics of the DP/Flex This rule is not complicated but people like to make it so. ...
running after a strike out5/11/2008
  Q: Recently we played a team whose coach has every girl who strikes out, even when the ball is caught ...
  A: I meant the PU should empathize the batter is out, maybe I used the wrong tense of the word, been a ...
Runner hit with a batted ball5/10/2008
  Q: Using ASA rules a batter hits a ball and infielders miss the ground ball which were play inside the ...
  A: In ASA if a fair batted ball passes an infielder (exc F1) strikes the runner, and no other fielder ...
base running5/10/2008
  Q: In girls softball 15 and under. The runner going to first turns inward towards second.The first ...
  A: A b-r overrunning 1st may legally turn either to their left or their right. If any attempt is made ...
running after a strike out5/9/2008
  Q: Recently we played a team whose coach has every girl who strikes out, even when the ball is caught ...
  A: The umpire should be emphatic with a batters' out, a couple of times if needed, not much else an ...
Calling a runner out for running inside the base line5/9/2008
  Q: My 16 year old daughter is umpiring for our local recreation department softball league. At ...
  A: If the throw is coming from foul territory and the defense is using the colored portion of the base, ...
co-ed softball on minimum number of players5/3/2008
  Q: what is the minimum number of players you can play with in co-ed softball? How many have to be ...
  A: I've found that many, many leagues have their own rules on this to avoid forfeits. In strict ASA ...
in field fly rule5/2/2008
  Q: This is a regular season game for girls slow pitch ages 14 thru 18 . With runners on first and ...
  A: This is a mess caused by the umpire. An IF is (always, everytime, until Jesus comes back)a live ...
ASA House League Game4/30/2008
  Q: Last Friday Night we had a game in the middle of the fifth inning the game was called due to rain. ...
  A: In "strict" ASA play you need 41/2 or 5 innings to have a reg game. 41/2 if the home team is ahead, ...
Ruling on 11 man line-up4/30/2008
  Q: I was recently playing in a ASA league game. The other team had 11 hitters in the line-up and no ...
  A: this is ok, they can play "shorthanded" and take an out in the batting position. They could not ...
force play4/30/2008
  Q: for 7th grade girls fastpitch softball. There was a runner on third with 2 outs. Slow ground ball ...
  A: The play at 1st is not really a force play (I don't want to get into that) but realistically it is ...
DP / Flex substitution4/29/2008
  Q: Coach had flex bat in the DP spot (no problem) but my question is can the removed DP Courtesy Run ...
  A: A CR is not considered to have been in the game (it is not a substitution and they can CR multiple ...
Softball - Co-Ed, slow pitch4/29/2008
  Q: Mark, here is another one. Last nights game utilizing the 20 ft no return line from 3rd base and ...
  A: Bases loaded, R2 is forced at 3rd, There is no force now for R1 at 3rd and they didn't cross the cl. ...
Black part of the Plate4/28/2008
  Q: I am in my third year of umpiring in PA Co-ed ASA and i was trying to explain to my fellow ...
  A: Remember an illegal bat is different from an altered or banned bat to which we add a ...
asa softball4/28/2008
  Q: I thought you answered ASA softball rules? I played in an ASA state tournament last year and they ...
  A: It is my understanding that ASA used some "test" areas in the country to evaluate a "pitcher's box" ...
BUNTING FAST PITCH SOFTBALL4/28/2008
  Q: Player squares around to bunt. Never pulls bat back. Pitch comes in high. Umpire calls a ball ...
  A: That is correct for NCAA softball however it is NOT correct for ASA or Fed ball. My profile states ...
Girls 12 & under asa Fastpitch softball4/27/2008
  Q: On ball 4, can a runner run directly to second base all in one play or must they take only first? ...
  A: A BB is treated the same as a batted ball. The LBR does not go into effect until the b-r touches ...
third strike -- bounced before reaching plate4/27/2008
  Q: With two strikes, one out, and a runner on third base, a pitch hits the ground before reaching the ...
  A: the problem with the dropped 3rd strike rule is it's title. People think the catcher has to drop ...
overthrow4/26/2008
  Q: 10 and under we follow asa rules unless noted here we go runner on first batter hits a grounder to ...
  A: It is not an overthrow it is simply a muffed play. As an umpire you can't make up your own rules. ...
Running outside the baseline.4/25/2008
  Q: My daughter plays on our jr. high team. We play by Ohio High School Rules. At one game the umpire ...
  A: A "baseline" is an imaginary line directly between the bases. A "basepath" is a line directly ...
softball - little league minor girls4/25/2008
  Q: If a batter hits a ground ball that initially hits in foul territory between home and 1st base and ...
  A: is it fair or foul? fair On batted balls between home and 1st or 3rd and on balls in flight if ...
interference4/25/2008
  Q: In co-ed slow pitch adult softball there is a runner on first with a ball hit to the ss. The ss ...
  A: Yes this is interference and since the runner is already out, the runner closest to home would also ...
over throw4/25/2008
  Q: heres the deal,10 and under girls softball we follow asa rules unless noted.runner on first ball hit ...
  A: An overthrow is a ball that goes out of play. we then award 2 bases from the last base touched at ...
bunting (fair or foul ball)4/24/2008
  Q: In our game tonight, one girl squared and bunted the ball. It landed fair and then rolled over the ...
  A: It never, ever, never matters where the fielder is on fair/foul. It only matters where the ball is. ...
Pitching4/24/2008
  Q: I had umpire to night question my pitcher say that she must show the ball to him. What the told me ...
  A: I agree it's really hard to see the ball if it's in the glove, it's a good thing there is no rule on ...
OVERTHROW ASA Rule 8-5-G, Clarification4/23/2008
  Q: is the dugout definitly out of play as soon as the ball enters it? What if it enters then bounces ...
  A: Is the dugout definitely out of play as soon as the ball enters it? yes, dead ball What if it ...
double first base appeal - follow up to 4/184/21/2008
  Q: Ambrose, This is a follow-up question to your answer about the double first base on 4/18. Please ...
  A: A LBA is usually the way it is done, possesion of the ball, contact with the bag and "blue runner ...
injured player in 14U ASA recreational fastpitch game4/21/2008
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, I have a question concerning injured players. If a player severly sprains an ankle in a ...
  A: The correct answer in ASA play is the team plays shorthanded and an out is recorded in the injured ...
rules/protest4/21/2008
  Q: ASA rules apply to our local league. Its a league playoff game, opposing team begins game with 8 ...
  A: If I got it right... basically they started with 9, 1 of whom is not on the roster (this must be a ...
Glove Rules4/20/2008
  Q: I was playing third base in a church softball game with my old baseball first base glove (this glove ...
  A: Church softball and being called out for an illegal glove? that's a new one on me. In ASA Gloves ...
Mens ASA slowpitch4/20/2008
  Q: What is the size and placement of the batters box? I was called out for stepping to fart forward ...
  A: the box is 7' by 3' with 4' in front of a line drawn through the center of the plate. remember that ...
senior softball4/19/2008
  Q: with the two first base bags, is it mandatory for a batter to run to the outside base if he hits a ...
  A: the key is"whenever a play is being made" You said he didn't run through the base, just stopped on ...
Stealing4/18/2008
  Q: I coach a U12 girls fastpitch team and we encountered actually two situations the other night. The ...
  A: We don't have a hesitation rule but rather a look back rule that controls this. It sounds like R1 ...
Protests4/18/2008
  Q: If I understand protests correctly, if a legal protest is filed the game continues. If the team ...
  A: Correct No I don't think so, I understand your logic. Only the affected (or disadvantaged) team ...
senior softball4/18/2008
  Q: with the two first base bags, is it mandatory for a batter to run to the outside base if he hits a ...
  A: Anytime a play is being made at 1st (even from the outfield) the runner must use the colored portion ...
pitching4/16/2008
  Q: We are playing in a 12-14 yr old fastpitch league. Umpires and coaches are telling my pitchers that ...
  A: I'm sorry for the delay in answering your question I'm supposed to get an email from AE when a ...
Slow pitch Softball - Safe or Out?4/15/2008
  Q: Runner on 1st base. Sharply hit ground ball hits 1st base without being touched, bounces up, and ...
  A: I assume the runner is on base, did not intentionally interfere with the batted ball and since this ...
Interference4/15/2008
  Q: OK, I see you answered the baubled ball question regarding tagging up and I understand why the rule ...
  A: When a coach intentionally interferes with a thrown or batted ball the runner closest to home would ...
Tag up4/15/2008
  Q: OK, I see you answered the baubled ball question regarding tagging up and I understand why the rule ...
  A: I think you meant this question for me so I pulled it out of the question pool. A runner can ...
Flex/DP4/15/2008
  Q: State of NJ High School Fast Pitch Girls Softball Flex/DP Rule. Situation: DP 7th in the ...
  A: I'm glad you like the site. I think most of the time fans, players, coaches and parents get some ...
girsl fastpitch sofball4/14/2008
  Q: I read an answer of yours from 7-14-06 about runner on first, running on hit ball to outfield. ...
  A: You are correct in what I said, the runner is awarded home. Runners are always awarded 2 bases from ...
foul tick caught by catcher -softball4/14/2008
  Q: With a runner on 1st, 1 out, girl stealing on pitch, 2 strikes on batter and the batter foul ticks ...
  A: Just for others, a foul "tip" and a foul ball are not the same. Among other things a foul tip is a ...
fair/foul ball4/14/2008
  Q: Confirming ruling in our weekend game. Short pop up lands in play and has bounced outside the third ...
  A: Sorry I can't confirm, based on the info I got from your question I have a foul ball, since the ball ...
Black part of the Plate4/12/2008
  Q: I am in my third year of umpiring in PA Co-ed ASA and i was trying to explain to my fellow ...
  A: Congrats on making your 3rd year, most umpires don't. It's not downhill from here but you're on ...
9-10 girls fast pitch softball4/12/2008
  Q: when a batter is awarded first base on 4 th ball, are they allowed to steal second base if the ball ...
  A: Although it's not my field please fax me you HIPPA release so I may interview all your therapists ...
Tag Rule4/11/2008
  Q: A fly ball is hit to left-center field. Runner on third comes back to tag. The ball hits off the ...
  A: Actually 8-4-d says "when a legally caught fly ball is first touched by any defensive player". I ...
courtesy runners substitutes4/11/2008
  Q: If a coach replaces a courtesy runner with a PINCH RUNNER, and the courtesy was running for the ...
  A: Yes but you are burning a sub and then a reentry for the pitcher yes but may re-enter once an ...
Hit by Pitch and Third strike drop ball4/10/2008
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, I have two questions. 1. Per ASA Girls 14U rules, how many times can a pitcher hit the ...
  A: Under ASA rules they can hit as many batter's as their coach lets them (putting someone else in to ...
Warm up swings4/8/2008
  Q: I am coaching a 10 and under team for the first time this year and last night I had ump tell me that ...
  A: that is correct In JO play the batter must remain in the batter's box with at least 1 foot between ...
fly ball4/8/2008
  Q: Baserunner on second base, flyball hit deep to right field. Ball hit rightfielders glove then ...
  A: A runner can legally leave the base as soon as a batted fly ball that is going to be caught touches ...
ASA Slow pitch - Subs and batting order4/7/2008
  Q: Our league is basically goverened by ASA rules, with some tweaking. We have an "unlimited" sub ...
  A: A starter and their sub or a sub for the sub can never be in the game at the same time. A starter ...
four base error?4/3/2008
  Q: Ok Doc, we were playing in a recreation league game where only 3 home runs are permitted, and after ...
  A: A batted fly ball that touches a defensive player and then clears the fence in fair territory is a ...
Softball ruling3/31/2008
  Q: Girls 14U fastpitch question. With a 2-2 count on the batter she attempts to get out of the way of ...
  A: In ASA play when the batter has 2 strikes on them and the 3rd strike is swung at and missed and the ...
Rules3/28/2008
  Q: On a fly ball that is touched by the fielder who is standing in fair territory but the ball that ...
  A: It NEVER matters where the fielder is, it ONLY matters where the ball is. If the ball is in fair ...
Infield Fly Rule Clarification3/26/2008
  Q: I read on this site, in one of the responses to an infield fly rule question, that an infield fly ...
  A: "My base question is this... the umpire must call an infield fly rule for it to be in effect, ...
Ball Dropped By Catcher On 3rd Call Strike3/25/2008
  Q: First thanks for taking my question!!! Wanted to make sure I understood the 3rd call strike dropped ...
  A: In ASA play unless your local league has exceptions (which they can) Case 1 batter is out, ball ...
Catcher throwing to the shortstop.3/24/2008
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, it's always a pleasure viewing your answers. My question is. Runner at second base, ...
  A: If you're asking me simply can the catcher throw the ball to F6 in an attempt to make a play on R1, ...
Fastpitch Softball3/17/2008
  Q: Can you slide to first base and it not be an out? Thank you, Casara King
  A: Unless you have local league rules that prohibit it, ASA play does not prohibit sliding into 1st. ...
electronics3/17/2008
  Q: Can a team video a teams signs. Also how dose it work when a batter bats out of order. Does the team ...
  A: I'll answer your 2nd question 1st. When a out of order batter is discovered while at bat either by ...
interference3/17/2008
  Q: If a ball is hit and headed over the fence and the outfielder throws his glove and hits the ball ...
  A: If in the judgment of the umpire the ball would have cleared the fence in flight it is a 4 base ...
High School dead ball3/15/2008
  Q: The batter hits the ball to right center. The ball gets stuck under the outfield fence. The ...
  A: It is by rule a ground rule double when a live batted ball rolls under a fence and so R1 is awarded ...
Re: Look Back Rule3/14/2008
  Q: Dr. Mark; in an earlier response (where R1 was on third and the BR had received a walk and continued ...
  A: I agree if R1 was stopped on 3rd when the pitcher had the ball in the circle and the b-r touched 1st ...
"hestitation rule"-12 yr old city league3/12/2008
  Q: Girl on second, batter hits a base hit. Ball is thrown in from the outfield to the pitcher. Girl ...
  A: If she was stationary when the pitcher had the ball in the circle (and the pitcher is not making a ...
Base Running, ASA rules3/11/2008
  Q: In a U12 softball game there was a runner on third, one out, and the batter was walked by the ...
  A: With all due respect the look back rules are very clear but sometimes live play can be confusing. ...
softball3/5/2008
  Q: bases loaded, batter makes contact with ball which comes to a halt, on home plate. catcher steps on ...
  A: if the catcher has control of the ball and is in contact with the plate this is a force out on R1, ...
softball questions3/4/2008
  Q: if the umpire notices that the batter steps into the batters box with an illegal bat, is she called ...
  A: Just for info there is a difference between and illegal bat and an altered or non-approved ...
Runner Interference Rule Question3/3/2008
  Q: Ambrose, I'm hoping that you can help provide clarification on a runner interference play that ...
  A: Interference is the act of an offensive player that impedes, hinders or confuses a defensive player ...
DP/Flex2/26/2008
  Q: If I start one of my pitchers as my flex player, but I would like to use my other player as my DP ...
  A: This rule is not complicated but people like to make it so. Just read each section and that's what ...
Look back rule NFHS2/23/2008
  Q: What do you think? With high school (National Federation) rules: Runner on third, ball four on ...
  A: I'm an ASA umpire but I believe the fundamentals of the look back rule are the same for NFHS. In ...
Re-entry2/18/2008
  Q: Starter 26 was substituted by #1 to bat in the top of the second inning and in the bottom of inning ...
  A: Q1 is an unreported substitute. If brought to the umpires attention by the defense before the next ...
Banned Bat List2/18/2008
  Q: Mark, I play in a city open league twice a year in NC. We follow ASA rules and there is a ruling ...
  A: well I can only chime in my opinion because this seems to be a local league decision and is not ASA ...
Third Strike rule2/18/2008
  Q: Okay, the team I coach had a game this past weekend. This is what happened...our team was in the ...
  A: The third strike rule is in effect when the catcher "fails to catch the 3rd strike before the ball ...
Batting out of order2/17/2008
  Q: a coach ask me this question and not 100% sure. b3 hit in b1 spot and singles, b2 also singles. 1st ...
  A: In #1 the next batter would be b4 because b3 (who follows b2 who was made legal by a pitch) is on ...
helmet-face guards2/16/2008
  Q: Is there a difference between regular batting helmets and a pitchers helmet? I have looked on line ...
  A: I'm not an expert on this but I also did some searches and I found what you did. As of right now I ...
Re-entry2/11/2008
  Q: Starter 26 was substituted by #1 to bat in the top of the second inning and in the bottom of inning ...
  A: Yes that is legal. A starter and their sub may each "re-enter" the game once. It used to be only ...
legal equipment?2/7/2008
  Q: B1 steps into the batter’s box with a bat that has a certification mark, but appears on the ...
  A: False, this is not a legal bat. The official bat in ASA Championship Play must meet all of the ...
look back rule2/6/2008
  Q: Runners at 2nd and 3rd,after pitch runner on 2nd runs 3/4 the way to 3rd attempting to get in a ...
  A: This does fall under the look back rule and these rules apply in ASA play when a runner is ...
Rules for Coed Senior Softball1/19/2008
  Q: Where can I find sources for developing a set of rules for senior coed softball players? Age Group: ...
  A: What a great idea. I think all you really have to do is combine the rules of ASA senior game with ...
Protest, how to do it correctly1/5/2008
  Q: Mark, I would really appreciate you spelling out just exactly how the different appeals are made. ...
  A: A live ball appeal of a missed base or base left too soon is made obviously while the ball is still ...
out of bounds rule12/14/2007
  Q: say left feilder is going for the ball that is still in the air, it hits his glove when he is in ...
  A: It never, ever, never matters where the fielder is when the ball is 1st touched, it ONLY matters ...
Fair Ball/Foul Ball12/11/2007
  Q: Mark, I have an ongoing dispute that I need resolved. I have been regional playoff high school ...
  A: This is a BASIC rule of softball and you are absolutely correct. ASA rulebook Rule 1 FAIR BALL "A ...
umpires resonsibilty12/3/2007
  Q: you have 2 umpires runners on first and second. a pop up to short right field which ump should be ...
  A: There's a few things that can happen here... "by the book"...anytime there are multiple runners in ...
Time out rules11/27/2007
  Q: Ambrose, My question is can an umpire call time out during live play. There was a runner on both ...
  A: This is what umpires call a "mess". 10-4-e says an umpire will not call time while any play is in ...
Buckett rule11/21/2007
  Q: I do the little girls fast pitch and the girls coaches sit on a bucket of balls with a padded lid ...
  A: We would never allow that here in ASA tournament play but I understand it's fairly common in league ...
Tagging up.11/15/2007
  Q: First all thanks for your help. Second, I was reading a past question about runners tagging up on a ...
  A: You are correct in what I said, a runner can leave the base legally as soon as a fly ball or line ...
Infield fly -additional info11/14/2007
  Q: Being an amateur coach for my wifes softball side we have to do our share of umpiring. Quite happy ...
  A: With an infield fly ball - runners on 1 and 2 - less than 2 out - batter is out - I believe if ball ...
Interference.11/13/2007
  Q: Can't find in the book as to exactly what is interference! Assuming NO contact,nothing said ...
  A: "Assuming NO contact,nothing said verbally,no arm waving etc,no stopping in front of the fielder.Can ...
time limit11/9/2007
  Q: Sir, my question is; we were playing a championship game and we had 5 minutes left in the ...
  A: Usually in games with a time limit, there is 1 official clock run either by the umpire or the ...
coaches11/8/2007
  Q: Is there a book or anything on how to handle with coaches if they're arguing or something? Game ...
  A: I don't know of any books devoted to this. Our MASA state clinic usually has a class devoted to ...
legal delivery11/6/2007
  Q: pitching regulations fast pitch. 2006 ASA is the book I am currently looking at. pretty sure same ...
  A: It's farther down in the book, 6 sec 8 effect "any infractions of sec 1-5,7, 8 is an illegal pitch." ...
player hit by throw11/2/2007
  Q: this is my question we had a game last week (14 and under fastpitch softball) were down 4-3 last at ...
  A: I've got to tell you "Ismael Alvarez" that's made my top 5 list of cool names. Back to your ...
bunting11/2/2007
  Q: Had this issue at a double header with my lead off batter squaring to bunt. Batter squared to bunt, ...
  A: In ASA play the umpire is incorrect and you are correct. A batter may put the bat over the plate ...
player hit by throw10/31/2007
  Q: this is my question we had a game last week (14 and under fastpitch softball) were down 4-3 last at ...
  A: If the b-r is in the lane and did not intentionally interfere with the throw, the ball continues to ...
runner interference10/29/2007
  Q: ASA girls fastpitch 14U is the level. Runners on 1st and 3rd. Batter hits ground ball to second. ...
  A: In this case... ...
time being called10/24/2007
  Q: time out was called to the field umpire by the center fielder and short stop. It was granted and ...
  A: Good morning Adam, Time can be called by ANY umpire on the field. The hp umpire has no special ...
slow pitch10/20/2007
  Q: is there a new rule that states. a foul tip to the catcher on the first or second pitch .that ...
  A: This is a common misunderstanding of the rule. A foul tip is a batted ball that goes "sharply and ...
lineup10/19/2007
  Q: i coach a 12U girls team and i have 10 on the team. can i bat all ten....if i can...what is the ...
  A: sorry to make you wait but this is rather an involved question and I needed time to sit down and do ...
asa slow pitch softball10/19/2007
  Q: bases are loaded with 2 outs. line drive back up the middle and pitcher deflects the ball back ...
  A: When we have a deflected batted ball, the runner is NOT out if they could not avoid contact with the ...
lineup10/19/2007
  Q: i coach a 12U girls team and i have 10 on the team. can i bat all ten....if i can...what is the ...
  A: In ASA you can PLAY 10 but can only BAT 9. You use a DP (any batting position) who bats and in the ...
defensive positions10/18/2007
  Q: I play in a softball league in lakeland, fl and we go by asa rules. Is there a rule that states ...
  A: I pulled this out of the question pool (graveyard) for you. In ASA ball only co-ed requires ...
runner interference on double play10/18/2007
  Q: with a runner on first a ball hit to the shortstop throws to the second baseman getting the first ...
  A: a defensive player must be given the opportunity to field or throw the ball anywhere on the playing ...
men's slow-pitch softball10/15/2007
  Q: I have been in a washington, dc men's slow-pitch league for over 2 years. I usually pitch and have ...
  A: You know sometimes I wonder, I just wonder....where they get this stuff. In sp the pitcher is 50' ...
photography10/13/2007
  Q: Photography I read in the rules book somewhere that the photographer must confer with the local ...
  A: media coverage authorized by the tournament committee can be on the playing field but must not use a ...
Fair/Foul10/9/2007
  Q: What defines "past 1B or 3B" when the ball is on the infield? I was taught somewhere in my past that ...
  A: This is a situation that happens rarely in my experience. If a fly ball lands beyond the base then ...
Batter-runner interference?10/6/2007
  Q: Situation: U-12 softball, 1 out, runner on second, batter hits a catchable pop fly along first base ...
  A: The b-r has no right to the line here, just as a runner going from base to base has no right to a ...
Batter-runner interference?10/6/2007
  Q: Situation: U-12 softball, 1 out, runner on second, batter hits a catchable pop fly along first base ...
  A: the answer is I don't know because I didn't see the play. Interference is a judgement call by the ...
Rule interpretation and application10/5/2007
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, Scenario: One out, runners on 2nd and 3rd, the batter hits a line drive to ...
  A: It looks to me like they moved 10-8 to 10-4 in the 2007 book and didn't change the index. I haven't ...
Rule interpretation and application10/4/2007
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, Scenario: One out, runners on 2nd and 3rd, the batter hits a line drive to ...
  A: Sorry to take a little longer than usual to answer, when I read that, it didn't seem right and it's ...
Rule interpretation and application10/4/2007
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, Scenario: One out, runners on 2nd and 3rd, the batter hits a line drive to ...
  A: You are 100% correct except for some procedures. I believe the umpire should have awarded both ...
Batter-Runner9/29/2007
  Q: Slow pitch softball , co-ed league female batter hits a ball (diving in at it) ball hits in front of ...
  A: We would have a foul ball if any part of the batter's person or clothing is hit with a batter ball ...
awarding bases9/28/2007
  Q: Clarification please.. I've unpire in past but have been out of the game for a while.. running on ...
  A: The direction of the runner has no bearing on the award. It is 2 bases from the last base touched ...
Called out for being off first base9/28/2007
  Q: Dr Mark, I play in a park and rec mens D league (ASA) and in a recent game I was on first base with ...
  A: With bases loaded the field umpire should be off the right shoulder of the 2nd baseman, that's a ...
12 baters9/27/2007
  Q: Last night in Adult Softball (ASA rules)I had team to bat 12 players. This was not caught until the ...
  A: Unless your local league allows this, many do, under ASA the 12th batter is an illegal player and ...
tagging up9/26/2007
  Q: Runner on 1st base, ball hit to right field right fielder bobbles ball, runner tags as rightfielder ...
  A: A runner can leave the base as soon as the ball is touched a a defensive player. Let's use the ...
catchers interference9/24/2007
  Q: Last year you responded to an inquiry regarding catcher's interference. You said defensive players ...
  A: Obstruction or interference terminology are not my premise but ASA's. The rule book states very ...
Tag-up on thrown ball out of play?9/20/2007
  Q: Situation: Championship coed softball, one out in final inning, we are the visiting team down one ...
  A: R2 would be out on appeal if they were off base when the catch was made and if they went to 3rd on ...
playing in the field only9/19/2007
  Q: I am in a men's slowpitch league. Is there a rule that allows a player to only play in the field ...
  A: In strict ASA play in slowpitch everyone has to bat. Using an EP all 11 bat and any 10 play ...
defense9/16/2007
  Q: Is there a rule where the infield and outfield players must position themselves? Is there a rule how ...
  A: There is no ASA rule regarding defensive positioning (except in co-ed) except all defensive player ...
Ball out of play8/29/2007
  Q: here's my question, a player is running from second base to third base, outfielder pitches the ball ...
  A: When a fielder loses possession of the ball on an attempted tag and the ball goes out of play, each ...
interference8/27/2007
  Q: Love the website and all the insight that you have provide on the rules for ASA softball. In reading ...
  A: The 1st one is a little tough as we have all seen runners jump over or around a batted ball in ...
pitching nets8/21/2007
  Q: I heard years ago that the southern states had pitching nets in front of their pitchers? I have ...
  A: As you know ASA takes some criticism from some players (who think any bat made should be legal) for ...
pitcher hit by line drive8/17/2007
  Q: I was pitching in a slowpitch softball game ASA rules and a line drive drilled me in the head. ...
  A: I think it's time you bought a helmet-face guard combo, more and more pitcher's are wearing ...
EH and re-entry8/17/2007
  Q: OK so if the extra hitter is not present at one of her at bats that is an out. Is she however ...
  A: In ASA play, if you are using an EP (I assume this is a sp question) and they leave the game (not ...
Pinch Running8/15/2007
  Q: In slow pitch ASA softball, what is the rules about pinch running. If a player has a bad leg, who ...
  A: if you're talking about courtesy runner's, in sp they're allowed only in senior play. You can of ...
Re-entry rule8/14/2007
  Q: we play modified fast pitch softball. 9 guys with the option of a DH/EH. Other team is playing ...
  A: Under strict ASA play you can't do this, F3 can only re-enter in their original batting position, ...
asa softball8/10/2007
  Q: batter hits the ball and the ball hits the runner standing on second. 2nd thing that happen to me ...
  A: A batted ball that strikes a runner on base who does intentionally interfere with it, if the closest ...
INTERFERENCE?8/7/2007
  Q: Runners on 1st & 2nd, 1 out. 3rd baseman is playing "back." Ground ball to 3rd, fielder deflects the ...
  A: I would have to see the play but... On a deflected batted ball the runner must not intentionally ...
softball and baseball8/7/2007
  Q: You responded to a question on 7/16/2007 from Jim on base awards and gave a follow-up situation ...
  A: "but isn't this contradictory to rule 8.2.5 Situation A in the 2007 NFHS Baseball case book" It may ...
Caught third strike foul ball - not called out8/7/2007
  Q: Dr. Mark, A real situation call at the Fast Pitch Girls Eastern Nationals U18 in York, PA 2007. ...
  A: A foul "tip" or foul "ball" is no longer is dependant on the "above the batter's head" requirement, ...
Infield fly ASA U-14 Slowpitch8/7/2007
  Q: Here is what happened. R1 is at 2nd and R2 is at 1st, there is 1 out. Br hits a pop fly to the ...
  A: When the umpire called IF their judgement was that the ball could be caught with ordinary effort by ...
ASA slowpitch u12 ruling8/7/2007
  Q: Situation, bases loaded batter bats the ball which lands on home plate and the ball settles there on ...
  A: The plate like any other base is in fair territory, so this would be a fair ball. This is probably ...
12U girls fastpitch softball8/7/2007
  Q: 2 outs, runner at third. Batter swings for a third strike, catcher misses the ball. Third base ...
  A: The run would not count. ANYTIME the 3rd out of an inning is a force out (as this is, because the ...
total knee repalcement/titanium shaft8/6/2007
  Q: i have a total knee replacement and i want to know if an ASA Softball Director can he deny me or my ...
  A: You must be physically challenged under the ADA guidelines in order to use a flex in sp. I do not ...
interferance8/4/2007
  Q: In a game when with a runner on second base and the batter hits a double and makes an attempt to go ...
  A: Was there an opportunity to make a play? The key here (w/out seeing the play) was the catcher ...
Force out situation8/4/2007
  Q: In a slow pitch softball game, with runners on 1b &2B,batter hit a soft pop up to ss, umpire didnot ...
  A: If I understand your question, No IF, ball drops, runner is forced out at 3rd, f5 throws the ball to ...
Two Fair or Foul Questions8/4/2007
  Q: Question 1) The batter hits the ball which bounces in front of the plate and travels high into the ...
  A: On any batted ball that has either not passed 1st or 3rd or is a fly ball... it is where THE BALL is ...
live ball on pitch8/3/2007
  Q: there are runners on base there is not curtosiey step .the pitch is throwen high and it goes over ...
  A: You don't tell me but I assume this is a sp game w/out stealing. If that is correct, the pitched ...
Protesting a game with no basis8/3/2007
  Q: Recently, we played a semi-final slow pitch game. Our team won 6-5. The umpire has two daughters ...
  A: I assume they're protesting the umpire. IMO they should have done that at the beginning of the game ...
asa slowpitch softball fair or foul8/2/2007
  Q: I was the plate umpire when a fly ball was hit and the third baseman standing in fair territory made ...
  A: This is a very simple rule for fair or foul.....where is the ball when it is 1st touched by a ...
Hit by a throw8/2/2007
  Q: Here's the scenario I am on first base of a ASA mens slow pitch softball game no outs. The hitter ...
  A: This is interference from your description as the fielder must be given the opportunity to execute ...
Dimaggio Rule8/1/2007
  Q: I was reading a recent answer on this site regarding bobbled balls and tag-ups. The answer given ...
  A: the runner can advance as soon as a defensive player touches the ball. It doesn't matter what ...
batters box8/1/2007
  Q: We play ASA rules in a league and when they line the boxes they dont put an inside line on either ...
  A: The batters box line begins 6" from the plate and extends 4' in front of a line drawn through the ...
runners score on appeal?8/1/2007
  Q: Our church league plays on fields with no fence so all fair balls to the outfield are constantly in ...
  A: If there are less than 2 outs, the runner appealed missing the base is out, everything else that ...
in field fly rule7/31/2007
  Q: i watched a game the other day. bases were loaded and no outs. the batter hit a pop fly on the ...
  A: On an IF runners can advance at their own risk. If the ball is caught they cannot leave the base ...
Slow Pitch delivery rules7/31/2007
  Q: I started using a different technique last week by swinging my arm outward kinda underarm grenade ...
  A: In sp the rules state that the ball must be delivered past the hip in an underhand motion. Let's ...
Verbal Interference by defensive player in slow pitch softball7/28/2007
  Q: The pitcher pitches the ball. Before the batter swings at the pitch, the catcher hollers "right", ...
  A: Offensive players interfere. defensive players obstruct, in softball the terms are not ...
Overthrows7/28/2007
  Q: I know that when there is an overthrow from an outfielder baserunners are awarded 2 bases. Here's ...
  A: "I know that when there is an overthrow from an outfielder baserunners are awarded 2 bases." That's ...
Over running first base in fair territory7/27/2007
  Q: In a softball game i was umpiring, the runner over ran first base and turned toward fair ground. He ...
  A: You are correct, after over-running 1st a runner can legally turn either to their right or their ...
run ahead rule7/26/2007
  Q: Does the run ahead rule mean that a home team can win in any inning after the fifth if they have ...
  A: Anytime after the required # of innings the rule applies. Let's just do the sp rule, in tournament ...
The Good Old 8-3 Play7/25/2007
  Q: Mark, It has been a quiet year, lacking the usual controversies that I trouble you with. Our final ...
  A: Nice to talk with you again. There is no such ASA rule re: that an outfielder cannot throw out a ...
runner double off after foul fly7/25/2007
  Q: The other night in a co-ed slow pitch softball game a young lady was on first with one out. The ...
  A: This isn't a "foul ball" it is a caught "fly ball" that happened to be in foul territory. You ...
Girls Fastpitch7/25/2007
  Q: Batter had 2 balls and 1 strike. On next pitch she fouled off. During her swing she injured her hip ...
  A: If a legal sub is available, it's a simple substitution and the sub assumes the count. If a sub is ...
Fair or Foul?7/23/2007
  Q: Last night a ball was hit foul but due to either a rock or the spin it re-entered fair territory ...
  A: This is a fair ball as it was 1st touched in fair territory, before reaching 3rd. It doesn't matter ...
TAG UP7/23/2007
  Q: RUNNERS ON FIRST & SECOND. BATTERS HITS A HARD GROUNDER UP THE MIDDLE. RUNNER JUMPS OFF SECOND A FEW ...
  A: When he retreated back toward 1st (to avoid the ball or for any other reason) after being on 2nd, he ...
world cup final play7/22/2007
  Q: Why was the Japan runner at 1st base called out as soon as the ball was back in the pitcher's ...
  A: I've watched the replay about 20 times, sometimes in slo-mo and pause, advance, pause... the rule ...
Does the run score7/22/2007
  Q: Ther is one out. There is a man on first and one on Third. The batter hits a fly ball to center. The ...
  A: "the runner at first was out by a force" that's not correct, although I know it kind of looks like ...
infield fly rule7/22/2007
  Q: a follow up question - to an ealier question. here is a copy of the scenario given. "Question The ...
  A: The key to the rule is ...which can be caught by an infielder w/ ordinary effort... the infielder ...
age group 6-8 fastpitch pitching machine litte league7/22/2007
  Q: Runner to second intentionaly throws an elbow at second baseman. Is called out for unsportsman like ...
  A: Unless f4 has the ball and we use the crash rule or there was interference, we would not call the ...
Runner entering team area7/19/2007
  Q: This happened in a 12U game. Runner on 3rd, 1 out. Batter strikes out but catcher drops the ball. ...
  A: The umpire was correct. IMO the manager that went "berserk" needs to apologize to the umpire and ...
infield fly rule7/19/2007
  Q: The other day in a asa men's softball league there were bases loaded, no outs and there was a pop up ...
  A: By def....An infield fly is with runners on 1st and 2nd or bases loaded on a fair fly ball that can ...
SS Throws Glove7/19/2007
  Q: Hey Mark, We were playing a game the other night (Men's League, Slow Pitch, ASA Rules) and a ball ...
  A: In ASA it's not illegal to throw your glove at the ball (though it is bad form and a stupid thing to ...
pitching-contact with rubber at mound7/18/2007
  Q: When the pitcher of a slow pitch arc game pitches, does her foot have to be in contact with the ...
  A: In ASA at present in sp the pitcher's pivot foot must remain in contact with the plate until the ...
runner avoids tag at home7/18/2007
  Q: u16 fp softball: We had an unusual play at the plate that could use some clarifying. Catcher, ...
  A: A runner does have 3' on either side of the base path to try to avoid a tag. This applies anywhere ...
check swing7/18/2007
  Q: in a slow pitch softball game last night one of our guys swung extreamly slow ON PURPOSE and the ...
  A: By def...a bunt is a ball that is intentionally tapped slowly within the infield. In sp you cannot ...
Thrown ball hits coach in foul territory7/18/2007
  Q: This happened twice in two weeks during our Softball league this summer. Ground ball to the ...
  A: Unless the coach intentionally interferes with the throw, we have nothing. The dead ball and award ...
Catcher Interference7/17/2007
  Q: During a girls 13 and under fastpitch game, bases loaded and no outs, the pitcher goes through her ...
  A: If R1 was attempting to get to the plate and the catcher blocked the plate from R1 w/out control of ...
changing balls7/17/2007
  Q: Is it up to the umpires discretion as to when a new ball is to be used in a game? Or does it have ...
  A: After the 1st inning the current game ball should be used until it goes out of play or becomes ...
LOOK BACK RULE7/17/2007
  Q: I AM AN UMPIRE MY SELF AND HAVE BEEN FOR OVER 20 YEARS AND I WOULD LIKE A CLARIFICATION OF JUST HOW ...
  A: I assume you mean when the runner is legitimately off base after a pitch or as a result of a batter ...
Mens Slo Pitch rule7/17/2007
  Q: Recently a ball was hit to left field and the outfielder jumped caught the ball and fell over the ...
  A: If the fielder had control and maintained control of the ball before and as they touched the ground ...
dropped third strike7/17/2007
  Q: Our pitcher threw a low ball that bounced off the plate and into the catcher's glove. The batter ...
  A: It is considered a trapped ball by the catcher and the batter can run if 1st base is open or there ...
Base awards7/16/2007
  Q: This weekend's ASA 14U A State tournament. Situation: runner at first base, one out. Batter hits a ...
  A: ASA UICs are usually very experienced senior umpires. I'm really surprised this happened. "He read ...
Equipment on Field7/16/2007
  Q: This question came up this weekend. I understand the ruling on a batted ball making contact with a ...
  A: "Granted the catcher or umpire should be removing the bat" the catcher can move it if they want to ...
Non attached 2nd.base7/16/2007
  Q: ASA rules. We were playing on a field with non secure bases. My player hits a ball and heads to ...
  A: I can't help you much here, I've never umpired with bases that were not secured and never had a play ...
bunting/running7/16/2007
  Q: My daughter plays fast pitch high school ball and was called for interference after she bunted and ...
  A: a fielder must be given the opportunity to field the ball anywhere on the playing field. a runner ...
Base awards7/16/2007
  Q: This weekend's ASA 14U A State tournament. Situation: runner at first base, one out. Batter hits a ...
  A: It is 2 bases from the last base touched at the time of the throw. When a runner is retreating to a ...
rule7/14/2007
  Q: I was on first base and the batter swung and missed, as he did it I fell off the base. I was called ...
  A: The league can over-ride ASA in league play, so they can have a "contact" rule if they want. I ...
Fair Ball/Foul Player7/12/2007
  Q: Batter hits ball that bounces up just in front of the plate. The catcher, while standing in the ...
  A: A batted ball, fair or foul has absolutely nothing to do with where the defensive player is. It ...
ASA Rules on worn bats7/11/2007
  Q: I currently hit with a 2004 Demarini F2, I love this bat, it is broke in and provides me with more ...
  A: As you probably know ASA umpires carry bat rings with them and in tournament play we "ring" every ...
Softball7/11/2007
  Q: When a girl is running home and the catcher is down waiting for her with the ball, is it legal for ...
  A: In ASA play they can jump over a defensive player in order to avoid a tag. In NFHS play the player ...
Interference call7/10/2007
  Q: This occurred today at a girls' varsity high school game in Iowa. Home team trailing 7-2, bottom of ...
  A: There are 2 possible answers to your question depending if it's ASA or NFHS. In ASA both the runner ...
bunting7/10/2007
  Q: I was told by the umpire and another ex coach that unless the batter made a move to contact the ball ...
  A: "I was told by the umpire and another ex coach that unless the batter made a move to contact the ...
Bat hitting live ball....7/10/2007
  Q: Batter bunts ball into fair territory and while dropping the bat, it makes contact with the live ...
  A: In ASA play this falls under "hitting the ball a second time" "Batter bunts ball into fair ...
Ball Travels Out of Bounds...7/10/2007
  Q: Mark R Ambrose, During a game tonight, the following happened: We had a runner on 1st -our next ...
  A: It doesn't matter the the ball hit F3 or that F3 touched it if they never had possession. It is ...
Ball Travels Out of Bounds...7/10/2007
  Q: Mark R Ambrose, During a game tonight, the following happened: We had a runner on 1st -our next ...
  A: On a thrown ball that unintentionally goes out of play the rule is very simple....it is 2 bases from ...
Coed softball - postioning - slowpitch7/10/2007
  Q: Mark, I have read the past questions/answers here about the defensive coed (ASA slow pitch) ...
  A: Local leagues frequently have stricter rules than strict ASA play in co-ed positioning. In ASA ...
Umpire interference with batter-runner7/9/2007
  Q: What happens when an umpire impedes a base runner? Situation: Bases loaded, 2 outs, bottom of last ...
  A: That is 1 slow umpire, you're telling me that the b-r rounded 2nd before the field umpire could come ...
What would your call have been?7/9/2007
  Q: I have read a few questions here that are similar, but haven't found one that is exactly the ...
  A: As far as the actual play is concerned I have obstruction by the catcher and will protect the runner ...
Obstruction call7/9/2007
  Q: Pony fastpich tournament - Girl on second base atempting to steal third base. My catcher throws the ...
  A: This is a question that's very difficult to answer without seeing the play. If F5 is blocking the ...
Ball hits home plate7/9/2007
  Q: ASA slow pitch - a batted ball hits home plate and rolls in front of home plate between the foul ...
  A: By def....A fair ball is a batted ball that is 1st touched or settles over fair territory. "An ...
Presentation for a legal pitch7/8/2007
  Q: If the pitcher steps on the rubber and has both feet in contact with the rubber, her hands are ...
  A: In ASA play the pitcher must take the signal or appear to take the signal with the hands separated ...
Windmill pitch counts7/7/2007
  Q: I have a daughter who pitched 15 games in a 2 day period, took 1 day rest, practiced on the next ...
  A: I don't know how much is too much, except if something, wrist, shoulder, knee, etc starts to ...
ASA Slow pitch softball - 10th player out rule?7/4/2007
  Q: We just had a league game where we had a questionable call that I would like clarified if you can. ...
  A: 1 out, r1 is on 1st, b9 hits into a double play, 3 outs, 1/2 inning over, correct? Ok. Next inning ...
Runner interference7/3/2007
  Q: There was a situation the other night (one umpire system)whereby the bases were loaded with nobody ...
  A: No, I would not have interference here. R1 is entitled to a direct line to the base and can be in ...
out of order batter7/3/2007
  Q: We have a huge controversy in our division. The last game we played the opposing team received an ...
  A: Under ASA rules "When they sent the wrong batter up, our team caught the mistake and pointed it out ...
Altered Bat.....7/2/2007
  Q: a team in our league was discovered using an altered bat. They were the second place team. As a ...
  A: This is not an ASA rule but rather a local league rule and you might want to talk to the league ...
illegal pitch7/2/2007
  Q: Runners on 2nd and 3rd, Pitcher starts windup. batter puts hand in air to call time,(umpire does not ...
  A: The umpire is correct, we will call no pitch whenever a player, manager or coach commits any act ...
Dead ball rule7/1/2007
  Q: In our example we had a runner at first base and the batter hit the ball along the first base line ...
  A: Yes he should, when we have interference all runners return to the last base touched at the time of ...
Umpire's ruling7/1/2007
  Q: Hey Mark, I was catcher in the middle of a high school softball game. The batter had 2 strikes on ...
  A: This is a mess and you're right there is no good solution. As an umpire in this situation you ...
protest6/30/2007
  Q: Sir, I have a question regarding a protest made by one of our coaches. The situation. Extra ...
  A: When a protest is upheld we resume play at the exact spot of the protest, in this case it took a few ...
Overturning a call6/30/2007
  Q: During our U12 ASA girls slowpitch game, the home plate umpire(the only umpire on the field) made an ...
  A: I really don't know how to answer this because it sounds like this umpire is not very experienced ...
Runner interfernce6/30/2007
  Q: A runner is running towards 3rd base and the fielder is blocking the base with ball in a non-force ...
  A: I guess I need more info on "inadvertent contact" with the fielder who already has the ball and is ...
Obstruction6/29/2007
  Q: I thought I had the correct interpretation of obstruction until I read one of your answers. Is 1st ...
  A: I'm not sure what question you are referring to, obstruction and interference are popular topics. ...
inning ending out, time limit6/28/2007
  Q: I was going to ask a question about an umpire calling "ballgame" immediately after the third out of ...
  A: In JO play ASA does have a time limit of 1hr 40 min except for certain tournament games. The time ...
Base Runners Retreating6/28/2007
  Q: Runners on first and second, 1 out. Ball hit to SS who fields it cleanly and looks to tag the runner ...
  A: you are correct, a base runner can retreat back toward a base they are forced from to avoid a tag, ...
protest6/28/2007
  Q: Sir, I have a question regarding a protest made by one of our coaches. The situation. Extra ...
  A: We call this a mess! (a big mess) Umpires want to get the call right (the 3rd strike was dropped) ...
Force Out6/27/2007
  Q: In men’s slowpitch can a runner return to a base they are being forced off of? I had this situation ...
  A: If you back-pedal back toward home to avoid a tag between home and 1st, the b-r would out. This ...
Fielder interfering with a runner6/27/2007
  Q: There was a runner on first with two outs. I hit a ball to right field and it looked like I would ...
  A: Defensive players obstruct, offensive players interfere, so here we have obstruction of R1 by F6, ...
the "crow hop"6/27/2007
  Q: Hey Mark - simple question regarding pitching: Does the pitcher's foot have to be on the rubber when ...
  A: basically (this doesn't cover all situations) a crow hop is a replanting and pushing off with the ...
Runner interference?6/26/2007
  Q: U12 tournament under ASA rules. 1 out, runners on first and second. Shortstop playing slightly in ...
  A: There are some very limited situations where interference has to be intentional...this ain't one of ...
Umpiring Calls6/25/2007
  Q: Ambrose, I had a few situations pop up this weekend at a 10U B national qualifier tournament. 1) R1 ...
  A: A) yes you should always wait for your partner to indicate they want some help. There are numerous ...
RUNNER STRUCK BY BATTED BALL6/23/2007
  Q: SOFTBALL: BASES LOADED NO OUTS, BATTER SENDS LINE DRIVE FAIR DOWN THIRD BASE LINE, BALL STRIKES ...
  A: It depends where the closest defensive player was...(almost always f5 in this case) If f5 was in ...
running to first6/22/2007
  Q: I have a couple questions about women's ASA fast pitch rules. 1. What's the ruling if the ...
  A: Runners return to the last base legally touched touched at the time of the interference. If the the ...
runner interference6/21/2007
  Q: there is a runner at second base when the batter hits a ground ball to the SS. The runner waits as ...
  A: It's difficult to say w/out seeing the play. You saw it so I'll give you the rule to make your own ...
Calling Time6/20/2007
  Q: How many times can a team manager call timeout an inning? How long does a batter get to get into ...
  A: A manager can only request time from the umpire they cannot call time. The offense is allowed 1 ...
ASA fast pitch pitching rule6/20/2007
  Q: Our pitcher was called for an illegal pitch for going to her mouth without wiping it off. The ...
  A: Well 6A tell you it's an illegal pitch for the 1st offense and then ejection, so that's pretty clear ...
Batter's Box guidelines6/20/2007
  Q: In my Adult Slowpitch ASA league some batter's stand quite far from the plate, however without ...
  A: The box is 3' wide, 6" from the plate, so a bat length would still be in the box. Any part of the ...
Previous answer6/19/2007
  Q: Ambrose, I was reading back through old answer, and this one caught my eye and I had another ...
  A: You are absolutely corect that the runner must re-touch 1st before taking the award of home. They ...
Runner Hit by Batter Ball6/19/2007
  Q: Is it interference when a hit ball strikes a runner as they are trying to advance to another base? ...
  A: If a runner is hit by a fair batted ball after it passes an infielder and another infielder has an ...
14U Girls FP (ASA & High School rules)6/19/2007
  Q: I have 2 questions that relate to each other. 1. I have read many answers to questions relating to ...
  A: Anytime the bat contacts the ball and an entire foot is on the ground outside the batter's box the ...
10b girls fastpitch6/19/2007
  Q: We had bases loaded, two outs, and catcher throws ball to first base to try and pick off our runner. ...
  A: in 10ub a runner on 3rd can only score on a batted ball, a base on balls, a hit batter w/ bases full ...
Hitting pitched ball after it hits the ground.6/18/2007
  Q: In ASA softball, what is the call if a batter hits a pitch after it has bounced in the dirt in front ...
  A: What the umpire actually called was obstruction, which is a delayed dead ball. No verbal is given, ...
lookback rule6/18/2007
  Q: I coach 11 & 12 yr old girls and 13 to 18 yr old. the other day we had on the sr girls a runner who ...
  A: I'll just give you the basics of the rule because I'd really need more detailed info on what ...
Third out on an appeal play - does the run scored count?6/16/2007
  Q: There was one out with runners on second and third. The batter hit a fly ball to center field which ...
  A: That is absolutely incorrect. The run would count because the appeal at 2nd is considered a "timing ...
base on balls and steals 2nd called out ?6/16/2007
  Q: had a runner on third umpire called her out said that she could not round 2nd BC third base was ...
  A: You know, players should never give an umpire an opportunity to call an out, especially using the ...
base runners6/16/2007
  Q: had a situation where two girls running the bases were not paying attention the girl that was on ...
  A: Well 2 runners can occupy the same base at the same time but one of them is liable to be out if ...
Interference call and wrong dead ball call6/14/2007
  Q: Situation was 14U NSA tournament game. Bases loaded with one out - infielders in (at base lines or ...
  A: I normally don't answer questions about other orgs play but this is an interesting problem. ...
HIT BY LIVE BALL6/14/2007
  Q: Girls fast pitch. Batter hits a hard line drive and bounces off the pitcher and hits the ...
  A: In both cases if the batted ball deflected off the pitcher and the b-r or runner did not ...
sliding into home6/13/2007
  Q: A few questions for you today that I hope you can help out with. I was told that the girls have to ...
  A: Local leagues can have rules that modify ASA rules so you might have a "must slide" rule. Under ASA ...
Wreck vs. Interference6/13/2007
  Q: I can't tell you enough how much it has meant to those of us really trying to understand the rules. ...
  A: A "wreck" does not apply to an offensive/defensive collision when a batted ball is being attempted ...
Hitter advancing to 2nd on walk6/12/2007
  Q: I read a few questions regarding hitters running through first on a walk and advancing to second ...
  A: The same rules do not apply in sp and fp. In fp the ball remains alive on a bb, in sp the ball is ...
Running Out A Bunt6/12/2007
  Q: In our 10-U girls fastpitch league (ASA rules) we have seen an increase in bunting. With that has ...
  A: "Whenever a play is being made" the runner must use the colored portion of the base and the defense ...
Hitting pitched ball after it hits the ground.6/12/2007
  Q: In ASA softball, what is the call if a batter hits a pitch after it has bounced in the dirt in front ...
  A: If she swings and the ball hits her it is a strike and if strike 3 an out. You would replace her w ...
Question about interference6/12/2007
  Q: Mark, This happened in our slow-pitch softball game last night. The defense botched a pop-up when ...
  A: If F4 did not yet have the ball when R1 collided with him we would have obstruction and protect the ...
INTERFERENCE6/11/2007
  Q: Runner on 2nd base, slow ground ball hit pass the pitcher, our short stop was running to make the ...
  A: Interference is the act of an offensive player that impedes, hinders or confuses a defensive player ...
time limits in ASA6/11/2007
  Q: I understand each league has different rules(adult co-ed softball) for tournament play but in the ...
  A: In ASA play only JO has time limits and none of them is 70 min. Doesn't matter the actual # of ...
Another topic about interference...6/8/2007
  Q: Last night I went over to the ball fields to watch a couple games (Men's ASA SP) to see if I could ...
  A: On a deflected ball we would not have interference unless it was intentional which obviously in this ...
Slide/Veer Rule6/8/2007
  Q: Mark, First let me enjoy that I enjoy this site a great deal and have learned tons from you and the ...
  A: I welcome intelligent discourse so feel free to discuss your ideas anytime. Lets do the definition ...
Another topic about interference...6/8/2007
  Q: Last night I went over to the ball fields to watch a couple games (Men's ASA SP) to see if I could ...
  A: This is a very simple play, if a runner is hit by a fair batted ball before it passes an infielder ...
slow pitch stop play or time out rules6/8/2007
  Q: I play in a women's adult slow pitch league that follows ASA rules for slow pitch. Here's the ...
  A: Time is called in sp when all apparent play ceases. It seems to me when the runner is on the ground ...
Interference6/7/2007
  Q: In ASA Men's SP, Can a runner pull an A-rod and scream I got it or "Hay" and cause the fielder to ...
  A: Well I hope it's not your last. A couple suggestions....take the rule book into the bathroom with ...
ASA Softball rule6/7/2007
  Q: The umpire in a 6 inning softball game involving 12-13 yr old girls ruled a batter who ...
  A: to be...to be..or not to be....what? I think you forgot to tell me what the umpire did. Doesn't ...
my daughter's rights in softball6/6/2007
  Q: My daughter plays softball for Washington Iowa. Any way she has been going to all practices etc, and ...
  A: I don't know where you got that from. If it's from your local league, I would again talk to the ...
ASA pitching rules6/6/2007
  Q: I have two pitching rule questions. First, I was told the other night while one of our girls was ...
  A: In ASA the step must be forward, toward the batter and w/in the 24" of the pitching plate. I don't ...
Slide/Veer Rule6/6/2007
  Q: Mark, First let me enjoy that I enjoy this site a great deal and have learned tons from you and the ...
  A: In a play at any base if the defensive player has the ball the runner cannot remain upright and ...
Pitchers Hands6/6/2007
  Q: Game 2, Arizona vs Tenn. 2007 College WS Finals. Arizona pitcher has a blister on her pitching ...
  A: Great game last night though I'm rooting for the underdog Tenn. Just a side note the home plate ...
Resolving umpire mistake6/5/2007
  Q: 12&U state championsip series. This was similar to one of your previous questions regarding the ...
  A: Boy these umpire mistake questions are getting tough. There are so many factors I didn't see or ...
Coaches on the field6/5/2007
  Q: I am one of the co-commissioners for our towns little league and youth softball league. We have a ...
  A: You can show him this "real rule" 5-12 coaches, players, substitutes or other bench personnel shall ...
Botched infield fly call6/4/2007
  Q: I am interested in your opinion on the bizarre situation we encountered at a tourney this weekend. ...
  A: Sure the umpire could have said I screwed up, I put the b-r at risk because of my mistake, let's go ...
Appeal of check swing6/4/2007
  Q: My understanding of umpiring in general is that an umpire is under no obligation to consult his ...
  A: Rules Sup 10 tells us this is paraphrased If on a pitched ball is not in the strike zone and if the ...
windmill pitching -6/4/2007
  Q: Right handed pitcher was told that her left leg (that starts behind and moves ahead) cannot leave ...
  A: A pitcher is required to take a forward and toward the batter "step" with the non-pivot foot. Right ...
10 and u girls softball - asa6/4/2007
  Q: I understand on an overthrow that a runner gets 2 bases at the time of the throw.. However, If a ...
  A: The award on an overthrow is always 2 bases from the last base touched at the time of the throw. ...
Botched infield fly call6/4/2007
  Q: I am interested in your opinion on the bizarre situation we encountered at a tourney this weekend. ...
  A: What would you have done? You mean before or after I shoot myself? You mention this is during a ...
Runner Interference6/4/2007
  Q: Dr. Ambrose - I've been enjoying reading your insights since finding this website a few weeks ago. ...
  A: I wrote a short response to your input but we can also discuss it here, maybe somebody else wants to ...
Slap hitting6/3/2007
  Q: When a batter is executing a "slap hit," are they allowed to leave the batters box moving towards ...
  A: A batter cannot contact the ball w/ a foot on the ground completely outside the batter's box, ...
baserunning6/1/2007
  Q: heres the call, rnrs on 2 and 3 rnr goes for home then returns to 3. In the mean time rnr from 2 ...
  A: R1 is still legally entitled to the base. If R2 was tagged while standing on 3rd base they would be ...
Runner continuing to 2nd base on a walk6/1/2007
  Q: I have a daughter playing in 12u and based upon watching other teams in previous years I instructed ...
  A: In ASA play a runner (inc a walk or dropped 3rd strike) may legally round 1st, they may stop once ...
Dropped third strike - 2 situations6/1/2007
  Q: Mark - Thanks for sharing your knowledge. I have two questions on dropped third strike ...
  A: 1) Is first base considered occupied? Yes a base is considered occupied until the runner legally ...
Infielder playing position6/1/2007
  Q: I commission a U14 league and a coach argued that the infielders cannot play in front of the ...
  A: That is not correct. The only requirement is that all defensive players (except the catcher) be in ...
Strike Zone5/31/2007
  Q: Please explain the proper strike zone. Where do the Umps make the call? Is there a different strike ...
  A: I assume this is fp. The strike zone is the space over any part of home plate when a batter assumes ...
Fair or Foul5/31/2007
  Q: Batter hits ball towards third base line. The ball makes contact with in fair territory and bounces ...
  A: In a case like this we judge a ball fair or foul where the ball is when 1st touched by a defensive ...
Strike Zone5/31/2007
  Q: I'm a first year Ump, working Men's Slow Pitch. Our league is a One man crew. So every game I'm ...
  A: 1st of all thank you for being an umpire. Your 1st year will be the hardest especially in 1 man and ...
Outfielder/ home run catch5/31/2007
  Q: If the outfielder catches the ball over the fence and she also goes over the fence, is it counted as ...
  A: good question the fence is an extension of the field making it legal for a player to climb and make ...
bats demarini type5/31/2007
  Q: can 10 11 12 yearold girls use a doublewall demarini asa approved bat it is a slowpitch league which ...
  A: If it's an ASA approved bat it can be used in any game of softball. That being said there are many ...
illegal pitch5/30/2007
  Q: The organization we play for is a summer league program that states it follows ASA rules. My ...
  A: In ASA female fp play she cannot do either or it's an illegal pitch. Once she assumes the pitching ...
Foul tips5/30/2007
  Q: Ambrose, My understanding, from the ASA rule book, rule 7? is that the umpire calls a strike on a ...
  A: Nice to speak with you again. "Is that the umpire calls a strike on a foul tip, and the ball ...
mens softball5/30/2007
  Q: runner on third- batter hits line drive which hits runner while his foot is on the base-ball was in ...
  A: What happens in ASA play depends on where the closest defensive player (in this case almost always ...
Catcher interference5/30/2007
  Q: Base runner on 3rd and umpire calls catcher interference when the batter is swinging. Awards battter ...
  A: Just for future reference it's catcher's obstruction, defensive player obstruct and offensive ...
softball catching5/29/2007
  Q: last year my daughter(14yrs. old) broke her thumb catching behind the plate wore a cast and now is ...
  A: The thumb is distinct from the other fingers anatomically and biomechanically. Accordingly, ...
runner at 3rd base (10 under B)5/28/2007
  Q: runner at 3rd base goes home after we try to pick her off at third base.Is the runner at any time ...
  A: A runner at 3rd in 10ub can only score under 1 of 4 conditions, you probably know those. If off ...
softball5/26/2007
  Q: this happen in the PSL championship game It didn't come without a little controversy, though. In ...
  A: that is the correct ruling, a runner is allowed to leave the base as soon as the legally caught fly ...
softball situation5/25/2007
  Q: R1 at 3rd base, R2 at 2nd base . Baatter hits a shallow fly ball toward 2nd base and both SS and 2nd ...
  A: I would like to see the play but if F6 had an opportunity to make a play and F5 had not yet made a ...
ASA fastpitch5/25/2007
  Q: I was pitching in our league the other night and threw an inside rise ball that the batter bailed on ...
  A: Some of the things we look for are, did the batter roll their wrists? was the bat out front of the ...
Defensive team coach on field5/24/2007
  Q: This happened the other day. Defensive coach and scorekeeper on third base side in live ball ...
  A: Scott, Gosh I'm sorry!!! I misread the question, somehow I read offensive not defensive, senior ...
equipment interference5/24/2007
  Q: Runners on 2nd and 3rd. Batter singles to left. Runner on 2nd rounds third, throw is wild and hits ...
  A: In ASA play Interference should be called immediately as it happens. If in the judgement of the ...
Runner Interference5/24/2007
  Q: Here's our situation from last night's fastpitch softball game. Runners on first and second with ...
  A: Even with a "light body check" as F6 is attempting to field the ball, we have interference, dead ...
strike zone again5/24/2007
  Q: I played in a slow pitch game last night and the umpire called me out "looking" of all things. The ...
  A: if it hits the plate it is a strike--is there any league or rule that plays like this? Not that I ...
equipment interference5/24/2007
  Q: Runners on 2nd and 3rd. Batter singles to left. Runner on 2nd rounds third, throw is wild and hits ...
  A: If a ball is blocked due to offensive equipment on the field the ball is dead and all runners are ...
Baserunner hit by batted ball5/23/2007
  Q: Runners on first and third. Batted fly ball hits first-base runner when she is about 2 steps off the ...
  A: when a runner is hit by a fair untouched batted ball AND the umpire calls interference, we have a ...
Dropped Third Strike5/23/2007
  Q: A long-winded question similar to one from last summer. Bases loaded, one out, the batter swings ...
  A: I believe that question was about a play by the offense that seemed to be planned to confuse the ...
girls 10&under softball5/23/2007
  Q: & thanks for your time! first,where can i get an ASA rulebook? here's what happened... my daughter ...
  A: you can buy a rule book from the ASA website. If the team went through the batting order 2X and the ...
fast pitch or quick pitch in asa slowpitch5/23/2007
  Q: When a catcher throws back to the pitcher, while the pitcher runs to the rubber. He catches it on ...
  A: In ASA The pitcher must take a position with both feet firmly on the ground and with 1 or both feet ...
double stealing5/22/2007
  Q: since you have been so helpful if you don't mind i would like to ask another question. 9-10 girls ...
  A: Ask all you want. In 10uA they play by the same rules as the rest of JO so in that class both ...
coach controlling umpires decisions5/22/2007
  Q: recently my daughter (9-10) had a game the there opposing coach, was screaming out the calls ...
  A: You can't protest the game but you can discuss this with your softball officials and tell them of ...
Crash at plate5/22/2007
  Q: Please clear up I call that I made that may have been bad. It was a bang bang play at home the ...
  A: I wish you continued success in umpiring. In this case if the catcher had control of the ball and ...
12u girls fastpitch softball5/22/2007
  Q: Batter squared around to bunt. Lays down the dunt in fair play directly in front of homeplate. Ump ...
  A: If the bat is in the hands of the batter when the ball comes into contact with the bat a 2nd time ...
Dot Regulations5/21/2007
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, The organization I work for is hosting a slowpitch softball tournament, and while ...
  A: There are alot of ball out there and they are used in different games and orgs of softball. What ...
overthrow at first5/21/2007
  Q: My daughter recently played in a 10u fastpitch tournament. She hit the ball past the shorstop to the ...
  A: "The umpire did not award my daughter second base because she turned to the right and did not try to ...
10-under FP stealing5/21/2007
  Q: I understand in 10 & under FP Class B that the runner on 1st or 2nd can only steal 1 base per pitch. ...
  A: In 10UB a runner on 1st or 2nd can only steal 1 base per pitch as you say. They cannot advance to ...
runner tagged before he vacated base5/20/2007
  Q: Runners at first and second, no out. Groundball hit to me at shortstop. The runner on second base ...
  A: CONGRATS!!!...you did indeed get a triple play.... as long as you tagged the runner @ 2nd first and ...
rounding first base after a walk5/19/2007
  Q: I'm unclear with the rule!! When the batter gets to first base on ball four, I've been told that if ...
  A: If the look back rule is in effect A b-r walked can legally round the base stop once and ...
ejections and suspensions5/19/2007
  Q: We had a player ejected from a game and was at first told that he was suspended from the next game. ...
  A: ASA doesn't address this except in the case of using a banned bat in a tournie. You are gone for ...
trips to the mound5/19/2007
  Q: my duaghter plays 9-10 fast pitch how many trips to the mound in one innning is a coach allowed to ...
  A: If you're playing by ASA rules the offense is allowed 3 charged conferences per 7 innings. They may ...
Base coach interference5/17/2007
  Q: In a adult amateur game, with runners on first and third, no outs, a fly ball is hit to left-center. ...
  A: Ok, here's the rule 8-7-O When a coach intentionally interferes with a batted or thrown ball or ...
out field5/17/2007
  Q: According to the ASA official rules, How many girls may I have in the outfield for the pigtail ...
  A: I don't what the pigtail division is but it doesn't matter to the answer. Except in co-ed, In ASA ...
Commitment line5/16/2007
  Q: 2 questions for you. #1. Runner on 3rd base, less than 2 outs. Batter hits a fly ball to ...
  A: In ASA play the only div that uses a committment line is senior sp play and uses 2 home plates. To ...
blocked ball5/16/2007
  Q: Is it a blocked ball if the 1st base coach pick up the ball that is still lived? Coach did not ...
  A: A coach should never pick up or purposely touch a ball that is live. Since there was nothing going ...
Base runner hit with a batted ball.5/15/2007
  Q: A base runner is hit with a batted ball before it passes an infielder other than the pitcher, is she ...
  A: If it's a fair batted ball and the runner is not standing on a base... We have a dead ball, runner ...
asa fastitch softball youth coach pitch5/15/2007
  Q: we were in a game lastnight runners on 1st and 2nd batter hit the ball the ball was hit and fielded ...
  A: I didn't see the play, obviously but... If a defensive player loses control of the ball during a ...
Fly Ball Question5/14/2007
  Q: Here's what happened last week playing softball. A fly ball was hit far out to left field. Running ...
  A: The batter is not out, the ball continues to be live and runners advance at their own risk for as ...
Injured player re: lineup change5/14/2007
  Q: I recently took a hard gounder off my right middle finger, completed the play to get us out of the ...
  A: If you had a legal substitute available, he would simply sub in for you and bat and then play ...
Fair, Foul or Out5/14/2007
  Q: We had a confusing play in a ASA fastpitch softball game that we want clarified. A player bunted ...
  A: Ok let's settle this "by the book". By rule if the bat is out of the batter's hands (dropped or ...
drop 3rd strike5/13/2007
  Q: ASA A catcher drop a ball on a 3rd strike. Ball get away. Batter-Runner running toward 1st base to ...
  A: There's a couple things that can go on here. Defensive player and b-r can now use either part of ...
Running with bat...5/12/2007
  Q: Here is the situation. Under 8 girls softball game. Top of the 6th inning. Defense is up by a ...
  A: It doesn't matter if the ump told her to carry the bat or not...it is not illegal to carry your bat ...
retouch of 1st base5/11/2007
  Q: On another board, much disagreement on whether a runner who turns right after touching 1st, must ...
  A: In ASA play in this situation a b-r over-running 1st with a playable live ball can continue on to ...
9/10 girls fp playing asa rules5/11/2007
  Q: If a player is on third base, player on first steals and is now on second, def. team always throws ...
  A: 10UA plays by the same rules as the rest of JO In 10uB you can score from 3rd on a batted ball a ...
Re-entry5/10/2007
  Q: In ASA Co-ed play. It has always been my understanding that once a player was substituted for in the ...
  A: he can sub back in only at the batting position he originally occupied. 1 starts and is B1 11 subs ...
Re-entry5/10/2007
  Q: In ASA Co-ed play. It has always been my understanding that once a player was substituted for in the ...
  A: Any player may be subbed for and re-enter once in the same batting position It's pretty easy but ...
ground rule double5/10/2007
  Q: What are the rules regarding base runners already on base when a ground rule double is ruled. I had ...
  A: I had an umpire tell me that if there is a runner on third and only on third and somebody its a ...
Umpire mistakenly calls a catch5/9/2007
  Q: I play Men's D slowpitch. The situation was a runner on first, nobody out. The batter hits a ...
  A: This is a difficult situation (for everyone). One of the hardest calls an umpire has is a sharp low ...
HBP5/9/2007
  Q: I have been an umpire and a coach for the past 9 years and have never heard of this rule. Our ...
  A: sometimes I just wonder.....where they get stuff? "I can't find this anywhere in my rule ...
In field fly rule Sliding into home.5/9/2007
  Q: Please explain this rule, our umpire uses this very often. Is there a rule that you have to attempt ...
  A: Is there a rule that you have to attempt to slide if the play is at home? Unless you have local ...
bunt attempt5/9/2007
  Q: On a bunt attempt, is it automatically a strike if the batter doesn’t pull the bat back out of the ...
  A: No the bat may be left across the plate. There must be movement of the bat to the ball as it ...
infield fly rule5/8/2007
  Q: I was recently in a game where an infield fly was called. There were runners on 2nd and 3rd with no ...
  A: First of all this is NOT an infield fly w/ runners on 2nd and 3rd. That's the 1st problem. The ...
ASA girls fp rules5/5/2007
  Q: I can't seem to find this, but beleive I have seen it before. This is a 2 part question. We have a ...
  A: part 1, by f3 touching the bag 1st the force is removed and r1 is safe on the bag part 2 is ...
No Hesitation Walk Rule5/5/2007
  Q: How does the "no hesitation" rule work? Under walk circumstances can/can't the runner advance. How ...
  A: There is no specific rule called that. I assume you are asking what the b-r can do under the look ...
Check swing5/4/2007
  Q: In a recent 14U ASA game we had an ump who called strikes on check swings. In each case it looked as ...
  A: POE 10 helps us with checked swings did the batter roll their wrists did the batter swing through ...
2 part question...pitching & times5/4/2007
  Q: Hey Mark, I am pretty sure I am correct in this as my husband is a picthing coach and we have ...
  A: part 1 is still the same part 2 you can have 3 defensive conferences per 7 innings and 1 offensive ...
Balk / Illegal pitch penalty5/4/2007
  Q: Mark. I have a two part question. Now in ASA rules, there is no Balk in softball, correct? And if a ...
  A: Soory I can't clarify because these are in house rules for your 10u and the leagues are allowed to ...
Batting out of order5/3/2007
  Q: Batter #9 bats in batter #7's spot. The first pitch is ball 1. The opposing coach protests at this ...
  A: In ASA play....Is this the proper decision? NO in both calls. Since b9 was discovered (it doesn't ...
Bunting5/3/2007
  Q: In my daughters game last night the other teams coach has taught his players a strange way to bunt, ...
  A: I'm really sorry for taking so long to answer your question. Things just happened over the weekend, ...
Thrown ball hits runner5/2/2007
  Q: To clarify the thrown ball hitting a runner interference call. Situation: Bases loaded, B-R hits a ...
  A: When we have interference we had a dead ball and all runners return to the last base touched at the ...
Thrown ball hits runner5/2/2007
  Q: To clarify the thrown ball hitting a runner interference call. Situation: Bases loaded, B-R hits a ...
  A: In your play as described... R1 on 1st being forced to 2nd is out, as f6 touches the base Now R1 ...
Balk / Illegal pitch penalty5/2/2007
  Q: Mark. I have a two part question. Now in ASA rules, there is no Balk in softball, correct? And if a ...
  A: that is correct there is no such thing a balk in ASA softball. a crow hop is an illegal pitch and ...
Simple Clarification Questions5/1/2007
  Q: I play slow pitch softball for men's class D. My questions. 1) B-R hits ball it bounces off plate ...
  A: 1) foul ball 2) I cannot give you a full definition. I had an umpire write me and say that running ...
Girls U11 Softball5/1/2007
  Q: If the bases are loaded with one out and the ball is hit between second and third base, the third ...
  A: The runner is not out if a runner is hit with a fair batted ball after it touches or is touched by ...
runner hit with ball5/1/2007
  Q: In a question earlier there was a ball thrown and hit the runners foot, than out of play. My ...
  A: That answer was specific for that particular play. In that case they were simply sliding into a ...
balk5/1/2007
  Q: What happens if a pitcher drops the ball while on the rubber in high school fast pitch softball? Is ...
  A: If the ball slips from the pitcher's hand during the delivery a ball is called on the batter, the ...
Ball thrown out of play4/30/2007
  Q: Situation: U14 ASA fastpitch. R1 at second base attempting to steal third. Cather throws to third ...
  A: The ruling was incorrect, all runners should have been awarded 2 bases from the last base touched at ...
overrunning first on a walk4/30/2007
  Q: This relates to girls 14U fastpitch. Let's say the batter has just recieved Ball 4 and begins down ...
  A: After over-running 1st base the b-r may legally turn to their left or their right when returning to ...
Designated player in high school4/28/2007
  Q: Can the designated player start the game on defense. For example can you decide to let the ...
  A: In ASA play they DP may play defense for any player at any position. Should the DP play defense for ...
HIT BY A PITCH4/28/2007
  Q: I coach a little 13 and Under team and we play by ASA rules. The batter was hit by a pitch that had ...
  A: In sp a ball that hits the ground in front of the plate is a dead ball and a ball on the batter. In ...
ASA 12U fastpitch look back rule4/27/2007
  Q: Mark, Bear with me while I 'frame' my question Girl running to 1st after walk, ball still live. ...
  A: I had this question a year or so ago and I asked my friend Byran to help w/ it so that we would have ...
asa rules on overrunning first base4/25/2007
  Q: ball was hit, batter ran to first and overran first and turned in play but didn't make a move to ...
  A: A b-r may legally turn to their right or left after over-running 1st base and returning to the base. ...
Dropped third strike4/24/2007
  Q: This situation happened during a Jr High Girls Fastpitch game. There was one out and a runner at ...
  A: Unless the batter interfered with the catcher attempting to make a play. I don't know of a rule that ...
guarding 1st base in asa high school softball4/24/2007
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, Can a first baseperson stand directly over 1st base covering the area phyiscally so ...
  A: Unless they have the ball or are in the act of fielding a batted ball the answer is no. If they are ...
Base Stealing4/24/2007
  Q: I had a situation come up in a game Friday (girls 14U fastpitch)that I question... We had 2 new ...
  A: sure there is, if the ball is not in the strike zone, 8-f exception, if no attempt is made to ...
Catcher interference4/23/2007
  Q: R1 is on second base and batter his the ball to left center field. Center fielder handles the throw ...
  A: Just to start, offensive players interfere, defensive player obstruct. In softball the terms are ...
Base Stealing4/23/2007
  Q: I had a situation come up in a game Friday (girls 14U fastpitch)that I question... We had 2 new ...
  A: by rule the ball is live on ball 4 unless it is blocked 8-1-c and 8-4-a runners are entitled to ...
out of baseline4/23/2007
  Q: the bases are loaded they have a 7 run per inning rule so the batter is walked forcing in the 7th ...
  A: You do not want a player to carry a ball out of play, you need not go into the dugout. The runner ...
runner hit by batted ball4/22/2007
  Q: Girls 14U Fast Pitch League Runners on first and second with no outs. Infielders are playing in ...
  A: The rule is that a runner is out if they are hit by a fair batter ball BEFORE it passes an infieder ...
10U Play at Home4/21/2007
  Q: Runners on second and third with one out. Ball was batted into play and the runners each begin to ...
  A: The catcher cannot block the plate or the basepath with out the ball in their control. The runner ...
HS fastpitch rule question4/20/2007
  Q: Batter in batter's box performs a drop step bunt for a hit. Bunt is successful and batter reaches 1B ...
  A: Let's talk about the batter's box first, it is 7' long and 3' wide 6" from the plate, 4' in front of ...
softball, tag-up force out4/19/2007
  Q: I have read the ASA rules and I can't find a direct answer to this question. Can you direct me to ...
  A: You are asking about a live ball appeal of a "base left too early" and what can happen It's an out ...
DP/FLEX RULE4/19/2007
  Q: WHAT IS THE ADVANTAGE OR TACTICAL USE OF HAVING A DP/FLEX RATHER THAN A STRAIGHT NINE?
  A: Yoy might want to ask Mike on forum this question. I'm just an umpire who cares less about tactics ...
middle school fast pitch third strike rule4/19/2007
  Q: Runner at first and third there is a dropped third strike. the batter runs to first. The officials ...
  A: In this case a base is occupied when a runner is legally entitled to and has advanced to that base. ...
softball, tag-up force out4/18/2007
  Q: I have read the ASA rules and I can't find a direct answer to this question. Can you direct me to ...
  A: A live ball appeal is an appeal made during a live ball by any fielder in possession of the ball ...
10u girls fastpitch softball4/16/2007
  Q: I started my first headcoach job for my little girl team saturday...the ump. were call foulballs ...
  A: I mean this in the nicest way (I really do)but you asked, you're missing the boat here and the ...
Third base line tag4/15/2007
  Q: I am an 8 and under softball coach and had a strange situation today. we were on offense with a ...
  A: Well as you stated we don't have a legal tag as the offensive player must be tagged with the ball ...
fastpitch softball4/12/2007
  Q: It is my understanding that all players who want to play a scheduled game must be present and ...
  A: In ASA play a team is permitted to start the game "shorthanded". That would mean 8 in fp and an out ...
softball, tag-up force out4/10/2007
  Q: I have read the ASA rules and I can't find a direct answer to this question. Can you direct me to ...
  A: You can't find the rule on this under force out because (I know it kind of looks like one to ...
Can first baseman stand in baseline when runner running to first?4/9/2007
  Q: My daughter has been playing softball for years and started playing this spring in 10 and under fast ...
  A: Defensive player "obstruct" and offensive players "interfere" the terms are not interchangeable. ...
appeal play4/9/2007
  Q: can you tell me how to make a proper appeal play when a girl misses a base in high school softball?
  A: There are 2 types of appeals in this case, live ball and dead ball. In live ball appeals you simply ...
fake tag4/8/2007
  Q: runner on first is stealing and batter hits single to outfield, runner stealing does not locate ...
  A: In ASA play in the umpire's opinion if this impeded the runner we would have obstruction. ...
substitutes4/7/2007
  Q: What is the rule for starters re-entering and subs. Can a sub re-enter a second time? This is ...
  A: IN ASA play a starter and their sub can RE-ENTER once. #1 starts, #2 subs for 1, 1 re-enters for 2, ...
infield fly ball4/7/2007
  Q: What is a infield fly ball rule? I think the ball is dead, but tonight I saw that is was not. If ...
  A: an infield fly is called w/ runners on 1st and 2nd or bases loaded w/less than 2 outs. It must be a ...
Batting out of order4/6/2007
  Q: B1 hits out of turn, double. B2 gets caught as the batter out of turn. What is the status of B1 ...
  A: OK... B1 bats and is the incorrect batter, let's say B8 should have batted. B2 now comes to bat and ...
fastpitch softball batting out of order.4/6/2007
  Q: First inning. B2 bats first, gets on first. B1 bats second gets on first, B2 to second base. B3 ...
  A: On this play I relying on a case book play that states b3 errroneously bats for b1 and the ...
Base Running4/5/2007
  Q: My daughter plays high school softball in Oregon and also plays on a travel team. I have seen this ...
  A: In ASA play you cannot remain upright and crash into a defensive player who has the ball. You would ...
batter running through first and turning in.4/5/2007
  Q: Can a runner run through first and turn in? If she makes no attempt toward second, and simply turns ...
  A: not a problem, it's my day off and we're having a winter storm, there's not much to do and I'm not ...
batter running through first and turning in.4/5/2007
  Q: Can a runner run through first and turn in? If she makes no attempt toward second, and simply turns ...
  A: POE 37 over-running 1st base "After over-running 1st base the b-r may legally turn to his left or ...
girls fastpitch4/5/2007
  Q: Batted ball passes fielder and hits runner, is the runner out?
  A: There are 2 answers to this If the runner is hit by a fair untouched batted ball that has passed an ...
Look Back Rule4/4/2007
  Q: The way I understand the look back rule, you can round first on a walk and stop. However, you must ...
  A: While in the circle and in possession of the ball any act by the pitcher that in the umpire's ...
Bunting/offering at the ball4/4/2007
  Q: The opposing batter pivoted to a bunt position with the bat extended out over the plate during the ...
  A: I'm really glad you controlled yourself so as not to set a bad example for your players......you'll ...
pitching regulations4/4/2007
  Q: Can you tell me what the ASA rules are for pitching? Can the pitcher take a step back, both feet ...
  A: Sorry for the delay, this is the only ae question that ever got sent to my spam box and I seldom ...
interference call4/3/2007
  Q: international tiebreaker - runner @ 2nd. Batter hits ball sharply down past 3rd base to left field; ...
  A: This is obstruction not interference. Offensive players interfere and defensive players obstruct. ...
Larry4/2/2007
  Q: May Larry RIP .. thanks for all the memories and the love of the game of fastpitch
  A: I assume this is true because it has been posted for almost 2 weeks. Umpires in particular are ...
Safety issues for a corporate co-ed league4/2/2007
  Q: I am trying to find a safe ball and any other rule modifications to use for a corporate co-ed ...
  A: I think that's a good ball. Just some ideas to throw out. No sliding Double 1st base Maybe a ...
travesty of the game4/2/2007
  Q: I play in a women's league and at tonight game we were ahead 21-3. I was on second base with no one ...
  A: A good umpire..."umpires when they have to umpire". I don't think this is a scenario when we have ...
Untucked Jerseys4/1/2007
  Q: Would you please direct me to the rule regarding calling a strike on a player for an untucked ...
  A: Certainly some unsporting behavior is more serious than others. A hat worn backward is extremely ...
CATCHER VERS FRIST BASE MIT IN FAST PICTCH GRILS SOFT BALL3/31/2007
  Q: My daughter play 10 and under fast pitch soft ball.She is a catchers and sometimes plays first base ...
  A: IN ASA play... Any glove or mitt legal for softball is legal at any defensive position. This rule ...
infield fly and interference3/31/2007
  Q: Runners at 1st and 2nd one out. Routine popfly towards SS R2 breaks towards 3rd and collides with ...
  A: I'll pick this one up for you. I don't know how the contact can be incidental, the defensive player ...
high school softball3/31/2007
  Q: in slow pitch softball, if a girl hits the ball and the ball hits a girl on 3rd base and the ball ...
  A: Ok let's do a play R1 is on 3rd Batter hits a shot down the 3rd base line R1 is hit by the batted ...
Batter interference3/30/2007
  Q: Could you look at the question dated 3/29/07 titled "Batter Interference" and let me know if that is ...
  A: I did look at Mike's answer and he states it's for Utrip. We don't have very much of that around ...
dropped 3rd strike3/30/2007
  Q: Dr. Mark, no outs, runner on 1st base, the catcher drops the 3rd strike , batter takes off for ...
  A: I assume this was more than a step or two. A runner who is called out and continues to run and ...
high school softball3/30/2007
  Q: in slow pitch softball, if a girl hits the ball and the ball hits a girl on 3rd base and the ball ...
  A: This answer is for ASA play. I assume the player is on 3rd base and does not intentionally ...
Throwmax legality3/29/2007
  Q: Mark, you recently answered a question regarding the Thowmax training device and it being used in a ...
  A: "Therefore, I feel that it affects the player's safety and renders the player's performance more a ...
Stealing3/29/2007
  Q: Time is called with a runner on first. On the next pitch, the runner steals second safely, but left ...
  A: Mike and I are trying to get caught up w/ questions from the pool. I believe they were addressed to ...
Throw down to 2nd question3/28/2007
  Q: My daughter is the Varsity catcher for her H.S. softball team. She had a question about throwing ...
  A: Mike and I are attempting to catch up on the pool questions, A batter in the batter's box cannot ...
Batter Interference3/27/2007
  Q: 12 and Under Girls softball Batter attempts to bunt but misses. The ball bounces off the catchers ...
  A: The umpire was incorrect in calling r1 out. If we have batter interference in this situation, we ...
definition of levels in mens slow pitch3/26/2007
  Q: What are the rules that dictate the level of play that a team or player plays at?
  A: This is not an umpire's concern but rather than not answer your question, I can give you some ...
Nine Players -- Co-Ed3/26/2007
  Q: At the beginning of the game we had 10 players: M/F battery, 2 M/ 2F infielders, 2M / 2F ...
  A: Well I have done ASA coed many times at the highest levels both as an umpire and a tournie UIC so I ...
stealing3/26/2007
  Q: My daughter plays in the minor league softball division (9& 10 year olds. Can they steal bases?
  A: Unless you have local exceptions to ASA rules or play something else other than ASA.... Yes they ...
Tag rule, does the run score3/25/2007
  Q: Bases loaded one out. Catcher catches pop up for 2nd out. Runner on third holds on third, runner ...
  A: You are correct the run would count. It would count if R1 scores before the tag or a touch at the ...
Throwmax Elbow support allowed?3/25/2007
  Q: My daughter uses the Throwmax elbow support when pitching. This device helps keep her elbow straight ...
  A: I actually checked their web site, looks like a good product to me. Part of what it seems to me to ...
Ball hit, but doesn't leave the batter's box3/25/2007
  Q: A player on the other team hit a ball that never left the batter's box, but stopped in front of home ...
  A: This really has nothing to do with the batters box. It is a fair/foul question. If the ball ...
girls fastpitch circle rule3/25/2007
  Q: I have a runner on third base , the batter at the plate gets a walk and i have her run to first and ...
  A: The look back rule doesn't go into effect until the b-r touched 1st. A walk is treated as a batted ...
Bat blocking home plate3/24/2007
  Q: Is the umpire responsible for or allowed to remove a bat from home plate once the batter is on base? ...
  A: Please take this in the good spirit it is meant....umpires are not bat-boys! You will see some ...
bat regulations3/24/2007
  Q: I was told at a sporting goods store today that the ASA changed the regulation requirements on ...
  A: It depends on your bat, some "grandfathered" bats will be illegal for ASA play in 2008. I can't ...
Obstruction on fly ball3/22/2007
  Q: Obstruction rules (ASA, NFHS, several codes) do not allow a runner to be put out between the bases ...
  A: Well I was WRONG! Sometimes umpires miss one and I missed this one. After you're last post, I ...
ASA slow pitch softball, fast pitch bats3/22/2007
  Q: I mean it seems like a simple no, but we go by ASA rules and we could not find anything stating no ...
  A: I know bat manufacturers are now making what they call "slow pitch" or "fast pitch" bats. A bat ...
Obstruction on fly ball3/22/2007
  Q: Obstruction rules (ASA, NFHS, several codes) do not allow a runner to be put out between the bases ...
  A: My profile states a number of times I am an ASA umpire. I do not answer questions about other orgs. ...
Obstruction on fly ball3/21/2007
  Q: Obstruction rules (ASA, NFHS, several codes) do not allow a runner to be put out between the bases ...
  A: This answer only applies to ASA play! There are some situations where an obstructed runner who was ...
Bat Decals3/21/2007
  Q: I have and use a 2003 Worth PST137, all of the decals/stickers have come off. It has the ...
  A: This is only my opinion but I don't think any bat manufacture will send you decals, there are some ...
infield fly rule3/20/2007
  Q: I play in a casual "league" (slow-pitch/co-ed) with no umpires. I was playing shortstop, runners on ...
  A: "In this league, you see just about everything." I can imagine! In umpire talk it's not a force ...
ruling on pitching stance3/20/2007
  Q: Fast Pitch Softball ASA Rules through Rec dept. At what point can a pitcher come off the rubber? ...
  A: In ASA play the pitcher must take one step forward with the non-pivot foot simultaneous with the ...
softball and/or baseball foul or fair3/19/2007
  Q: the ball is hit in fair territory just in from of the plate, bounces fair, but has enough spin to ...
  A: I assume you mean bounces "foul" but then returns to fair territory. In this case if the ball is ...
infield fly rule3/19/2007
  Q: I play in a casual "league" (slow-pitch/co-ed) with no umpires. I was playing shortstop, runners on ...
  A: No umpires, huh.....must be something on bang-bangs especially if the game is on the line. Ok, a ...
Fast Pitch International Tie Breaker3/18/2007
  Q: What is the rule about subbing for the base runner that is initial put on second base?
  A: You can use a legal sub for the runner at 2nd, not a problem. Mark Hi again Richard, Thank you ...
runner interference3/15/2007
  Q: We had an instance last night at Tampa Bay LL Girls Major Fastpitch Softball. There was a runner on ...
  A: If F6 would have had the opportunity to field the ball if they had not been hindered it would be the ...
Pitching3/14/2007
  Q: I have pitched through both high school and college and am now giving pitching lessons. I was just ...
  A: the rule states the pitcher must take (or appear to take) the signal with the hands separated and ...
substiturions3/7/2007
  Q: If I sub player A for B and then want to sub later player B for player C, where will player B go in ...
  A: Good morning Dee, I can see why you have a problem because if I read your question correctly you ...
Runner interference3/7/2007
  Q: I do understand the intent of the interference rule, which is to allow the defense the opportunity ...
  A: Good morning Jim, I agree with a lot of what you say. As both of us know it is a judgement call. ...
Runner interference3/6/2007
  Q: Situation: runner moving from first to second on a ground ball to second baseman. Runner jumps over ...
  A: As you know interference is the act of an offensive player that impedes, hinders or confuses a ...
12U ASA softball - requesting timeout3/1/2007
  Q: Mark, Whan may the defense be granted timeout during live ball play? Specifically - girl #1 on 1st, ...
  A: We're having a winter storm here and my DSL was down, sorry for the delay. I actually think there ...
Fly ball/ tag up2/28/2007
  Q: Bases loaded, less than two out, outfield fly ball is caught. All runners advance one base including ...
  A: This is a fairly common appeal. It is a considered a timing play and not a force out and the run ...
pop up2/26/2007
  Q: I have a question. I participate in slow pitch softball. Today, I hit a long fly ball that hit the ...
  A: Well, you should never be called out on this as it is not a legal catch (it hit the fence) nor it is ...
thrown ball hit coaches/bucket2/23/2007
  Q: ASA: A bucket that coaches sit near outside of the dugout. Is a bucket not part of the field? Is ...
  A: I've got to tell you this is a new one, I've never heard of or seen this before...sitting on a ...
miss first base2/22/2007
  Q: Situation: ground ball in infield. Br beats the throw to first base, but misses the bag. Is the ...
  A: By rule the runner is considered to have touched the base if they pass 1st base before the ball ...
ASA Class A/B rules2/20/2007
  Q: What are the residency requirements, if any, that separate ASA Class A and Class B teams. We are a ...
  A: You might want to contact ASA through their website on this (as I am just an umpire and tournament ...
missed bag2/20/2007
  Q: Two outs, runners on 2nd an 3rd. Our batter (B5?) hits a double to the fence in left center. She ...
  A: If you are playing under strict ASA rules missing a base is an appeal play by the defense. As in a ...
missed bag2/19/2007
  Q: Two outs, runners on 2nd an 3rd. Our batter (B5?) hits a double to the fence in left center. She ...
  A: Good morning Jim, This is one tough, tough call. If this (as you said) is a 2 umpire system the ...
batting out of order2/17/2007
  Q: batting out of order... any advance of a runner(s) and any runs scored are nullified in which I see ...
  A: If appealed before the next pitch legal or illegal to the next batter, it means the batter who ...
obstruction2/16/2007
  Q: ASA.. If a runner is obstructed, let say between 1st and 2nd base and runner continue to run toward ...
  A: When obstruction occurs the umpire will protect the runner to the base(s)they would have made in the ...
run down obstruction2/13/2007
  Q: In a rundown situation where several defensive players get involved and the umpire signals ...
  A: This is a fairly common occurrence especially at the lower levels of play where the players don't ...
ball hits bat after bunt2/13/2007
  Q: I coach a J.V. girl's fastpitch softball team in High school. If a girl bunts the ball and the ball ...
  A: It doesn't matter if it's a bunt or any other type of swing here's what happens 1) if the bat is ...
ASA slowpitch rule2/13/2007
  Q: (1) Quick pitch, I know I can't do the USSS release, but how long must the pitcher pause/show the ...
  A: Rule 6-1-b the pitcher must come to a full and complete stop with the ball in front of the body. ...
pitching rules2/13/2007
  Q: Is a pitcher required to show the ball when approaching the mound or can it remain hidden in the ...
  A: I'm assuming this is a fp question. When she takes the pitching position she simply must have ...
2 man mechanics2/11/2007
  Q: Can you tell me where to find info about umpiring softball specifically 2 man mechanics and their ...
  A: You'll need an ASA rule book (umpire's edition)to read about it. Many ASA areas teach it in their ...
size of softball field2/8/2007
  Q: Is there a rule about the dimensions of a fastpitch softball field high school
  A: Sure are, under ASA bases are 60', pitching is 40' min fence distance is 200' and max is 225'. ...
How to make our coed league more coed2/7/2007
  Q: I help run a coed slow-pitch softball league with a 7:3 men:women ratio. We are looking for ways to ...
  A: I would absolutely use a 11" ball for the girls. It's not a big deal for the umpire to switch balls ...
catcher obstruction2/6/2007
  Q: I got this from asa test. a. R1 is awarded 2B and the batter 1B b. The appeal is denied and R1 ...
  A: I'm not sure what the question is, my answer agrees with "d" and is supported by case book plays ...
catcher obstruction2/6/2007
  Q: R1 at 1B and catcher obstruction occurs on a hit by B2. R1 is thrown out at 3B, but missed 2B on the ...
  A: The offense may want CO on this but they're not going to get it. CO in this case is a delayed dead ...
Player Ejection1/31/2007
  Q: Team A started with 10 players, team B had 9. Team A had a player ejected in the 3rd inning for ...
  A: Good morning Darrin, Unless you have local rules that are different from ASA.... There are a number ...
Softball infield fly rule1/30/2007
  Q: I know that but what if there is only one runner on first. The pop up occurs and the runner on ...
  A: You are correct that if the b-r doesn't run an infielder can guide the ball to the ground or let it ...
Softball infield fly rule1/28/2007
  Q: I am training to be an umpire using ASA rules. Our trainers are telling us that the infield fly ...
  A: Good morning Doug, I'm glad you have people mentoring you, too many programs just throw you out ...
ASA look back rule1/18/2007
  Q: Mark, No one on base. Batter is walked, runs to 1st, continues past 1st without hesitation directly ...
  A: This answer does not apply to JO 10U A runner legally advancing may not be stopped by the pitcher ...
fastpitch softball question1/14/2007
  Q: Please explain the look back rule to me.
  A: The look back rule is basically (this is a short version, you need to get a rule book or take a ...
Sr Slow Pitch1/13/2007
  Q: We have been told that there is a new rule this season which makes a coucht foul tip an out. There ...
  A: Sorry for the delay in answering your question, here in MI we're having a winter storm and my dsl ...
batter interference12/15/2006
  Q: This question pertains to fastpitch softball. The age group is junior high. On a passed ball or ...
  A: I see Larry has already answered your question and I agree with his answer. I can add a little from ...
Infield fly rule11/29/2006
  Q: In August, Richard Eddings(sp?)answered an infield fly rule question and suggested that an I.F. is ...
  A: I have not read that question or answer but imaginary lines between the bases have nothing to do ...
Batting Out of Order11/29/2006
  Q: Dr. Ambrose - When citing a team for batting out of order, should one call for a pitch to be thrown ...
  A: If an out of order batter is discovered by the defense while still batting (or about to bat) the ...
A force at any base11/29/2006
  Q: If say 1st baseman dives for a ball,ball in glove he only has time to touch base with his freehand ...
  A: There is no difference. The rule only requires contact with the base while in legal possession of ...
Can a DH be taken out of the game and in his place hit for by the player he was hitting for?11/19/2006
  Q: Here is the situation...from the beginning of the game, we were batting 10, and we were DHing for ...
  A: With batting 10 I assume this is slowpitch? In slowpitch we do not have a DH (ASA does not use ...
WINDMILL PITCHING11/14/2006
  Q: I've been pitching for the last 2 years of fast pitch softball. recently, a coach told me that my ...
  A: I'm sure there is an answer to this, but instead of just giving you the legal requirements of ...
infield fly ruling11/12/2006
  Q: Men's City league ASA rules. Runner on first and second one out, batter hits a very high pop-up to ...
  A: It is incumbent on the umpire to call the "infield fly" loud enough for players and runners on the ...
fog11/9/2006
  Q: the umpires called our game in the top of the second inning due to fog.we are scheduled to play next ...
  A: I hope this "clears" up your question, sorry I couldn't resist. The game will restart at the EXACT ...
ASA Pitching rules 10u10/31/2006
  Q: We faced a pitcher who after taking position on the pitching plate, swung her arms back twice before ...
  A: It's always difficult just from a description so let's talk about some aspects of a legal pitch ...
batter box and batter10/31/2006
  Q: Is it legal for a batter to intentionally step in front of the plate with one foot during the pitch ...
  A: "I understand that I cannot swing and hit the ball while outside the batters box." You cannot come ...
timing play10/25/2006
  Q: Mark, I have a sense of knowing a timing play when I see it or read about it, for example a missed ...
  A: Sorry for the delay, I didn't get an e-mail of this question. It's a timing play basically when ...
foul ball outs10/25/2006
  Q: when is a batter out on a foul ball? is he out if the ball just tips the bat and goes straight to ...
  A: The rule has changed and here it is Starting this season, 2006, the reference of the “height of the ...
look back rule 210/25/2006
  Q: ASA. Ball 4 on the batter ... if the pitcher has the ball in the circle can the batter-runner ...if ...
  A: I'm not sure what you mean by "hesitates". If she fakes, jukes etc. she would be out. Q2 I put ...
Fly ball to the out field10/25/2006
  Q: A ball hit to short right and the second baseman chases after it. The ball might go foul if he does ...
  A: Everything depends on where the ball is when it is first touched, it does not matter where the ...
Batting out of order10/24/2006
  Q: This is a slow pitch ASA softball ? In a game last night the opposing team had a player in the line ...
  A: This is a little unusual situation as the opposing team could have corrected their lineup and didn't ...
Appeal Play10/24/2006
  Q: I play in a medium pitch league in Albany, Ny.We play under ASA rules. The situation was runners on ...
  A: Yes both runs would count if they score before the legal appeal. This is considered a timing play ...
hitting ball outside of batters box10/24/2006
  Q: We play in an ASA slow pitch softball league. I was called out for stepping out of the batters box ...
  A: Even in tournament play the box doesn't survive the whole game. As you know it is 3' by 7' 6" from ...
Titanium & Composite Bats10/23/2006
  Q: I have looked at the list, and have researched the science behind the composite bats. I can not ...
  A: Good morning Susan, I understand and agree with what you are saying and I've seen the evolution of ...
Bunting10/21/2006
  Q: My 11 year old daughter squared around to fake bunt and was moving the bat around in a circular ...
  A: The only rule we have that's even close is that the batter cannot hinder the catcher, but that ...
Titanium & Composite Bats10/21/2006
  Q: We are on a 12u softball team, and are participating in a USSSA National Qualifier Tournament. ...
  A: I normally don't answer non ASA questions because other organizations are not my forte. However ...
Infield Fly rulw10/13/2006
  Q: Slow pitch - limited arc softball. With bases loaded and 0 outs, there was a popfly to the Lifers' ...
  A: You know sometimes I just shake my head. Doesn't the infield fly rule apply with runners on 1st and ...
the ball10/12/2006
  Q: are you out if you are running and the ball that is hit, hits your foot while your running and no ...
  A: If a runner, not on base, is hit by a fair batted ball before it passes an infielder, excluding the ...
Foul Poles10/12/2006
  Q: I am constructing a softball field for NJCAA play and plan to use 5" by 30' square light poles for ...
  A: Sorry this took so long, I've been looking all over myself. I usually don't answer non-umpire ...
Baserunning rule10/10/2006
  Q: I play in an over 60 men's softball league. The following situation occured. Runner A is standing ...
  A: I'm afraid I can't help you on your follow up question as I've never umpired a baseball game in my ...
batters box10/10/2006
  Q: I see a lot of batters getting a running start while taking a swing at the ball. Sort of like a ...
  A: If there was a rule change, they didn't tell us older umpires about it either. Here's what a blue ...
Baserunning rule10/9/2006
  Q: I play in an over 60 men's softball league. The following situation occured. Runner A is standing ...
  A: As long as the runner did not intentionally interfere with the batted ball 1 of 2 things can happen ...
runner interfearance10/9/2006
  Q: bases full less than 2 out,batter hits ball down 3rd ball hits runner standing on 3rd base. is ...
  A: As long as the runner did not intentionally interfere with the batted ball 1 of 2 things can happen ...
Intentional slow play10/3/2006
  Q: Sir, My question involves intentional slow play. Our team was losing by two runs in the bottom of ...
  A: It's unfortunate that the umpire did not address your concern in a more professional way. By rule ...
Runner is out or not out10/1/2006
  Q: I recall a few years ago, ASA made a change in the runner getting hit by a batted ball. It said that ...
  A: A runner would be out if they are hit by a fair batted ball (while the runner is off base, in fair ...
Baserunner hit with batted ball9/21/2006
  Q: If a batter ball hits off the glove of a pitcher, then hits the runner going to 3rd base, is the ...
  A: Once a ball is deflected by the defense as long as the runner cannot avoid contact and does not ...
Intentional Walk9/19/2006
  Q: Game Situation Runner on 3rd 2 outs extra innings Right handed batter up to bat catcher stands up ...
  A: By rule the catcher must remain within the lines of the catcher's box (not the batter's box) until ...
fielding9/19/2006
  Q: my daughter is in the 7th grade and this is her first year playing school ball she has played spring ...
  A: It sounds to me that your daughter's team in playing 10 and using your daughter as the "flex" ...
does the run score?9/18/2006
  Q: asa womens modify this situation took place at a game that played yesterday. my team plays in the ...
  A: It's hard to understand how a b-r could score before R1 was tagged but...stranger things happen. ...
outfielders positioned at edge of infield9/14/2006
  Q: Our men's slow pitch league changed to wood bats last year. This year, a few teams in the league ...
  A: Good morning Kevin, In men's or women's softball the only requirement is that all defensive players ...
ASA 10U obstruction and collisions9/14/2006
  Q: Mark, Thanks for the quick answer. I'd like to explore further, hypothetical. SS was indeed not ...
  A: Absolutely, obstruction is the act of a fielder not in possession of the ball or not in the act of ...
ASA 10U obstruction and collisions9/14/2006
  Q: Mark, I just found this forum and have learned much. My question involves obstruction and ...
  A: This has a very simple answer..... A) If F6 was attempting to field a batted ball we have ...
DP/FLEX9/11/2006
  Q: My question is a team is using the DP/FLEX in their line up, the coach wants to put the flex in for ...
  A: Let's do an example so we're on the same page. Let's say the DP is B3, that of course would make ...
A force out call9/11/2006
  Q: My question to you is on a force out once the fielder has control of the ball in her glove hand can ...
  A: The rules only require contact with the base while the ball is in the control of the fielder, so the ...
BASE RUNNING WHEN FORCED9/11/2006
  Q: Playing under ISF Rules when you are forced to advance due to a fair hit ball are you permitted in a ...
  A: I'm am not an ISF umpire, I believe ASA rules are very similar but I cannot promise they are the ...
touching plate9/5/2006
  Q: ok..lets say there are only 5 home runs allowed in the game... as the game goes on we hit four..Now, ...
  A: That is really a strange rule, I've never heard of something like that before. So I'm going to ...
fair or foul9/2/2006
  Q: A pop up in the infield. Player is in foul territory, goes off his glove while still standing in ...
  A: It doesn't matter where the fielder is it only matters where the ball is. It also doesn't matter ...
dropped third strike9/1/2006
  Q: I coach in a U12 "modified" softball league. The entire league - coaches, umpires, girls, parents - ...
  A: Had a email problem getting this question, sorry for the delay. A base is occupied when a runner is ...
Girls fastpitch umpire responsibilities8/30/2006
  Q: The followup is somewhat hypothetical but interesting. Same situation as above ... the tag play ...
  A: Interesting question. I think my 3rd example is a little misleading...I was just looking to give ...
fielder control8/30/2006
  Q: With a runner on first and second a grounder was hit to the shortstop. The ss threw to 3rd who ...
  A: A fielder must show complete control of the ball in order to have a a valid catch. In this case I ...
Girls fastpitch umpire responsibilities8/29/2006
  Q: Runner caught in rundown between third and home, close play at the plate. Questionable whether ...
  A: This is a tough question because it involves variables we don't know. On a run down usually in a 2 ...
Re-Entry of players8/29/2006
  Q: Ambrose I am running a league in NY that is 3 years in existance. We have came across a situation ...
  A: If the sub was reported to the home plate umpire they are now in the game regardless if a pitch was ...
Designated Player (DP) situation8/28/2006
  Q: Mens Fastpitch softball. 2 part question. Part#1 At the start of the game the pitcher is being ...
  A: Just so you fully understand the relationship between the DP and Flex...the DP (whomever you ...
Designated Player (DP) situation8/28/2006
  Q: Mens Fastpitch softball. 2 part question. Part#1 At the start of the game the pitcher is being ...
  A: The DP and the Flex (in this case B3 and #10 on the line-up card, your pitcher) can be on defense at ...
catchers blocking home plate8/28/2006
  Q: I have read the answer that was given to Ken but is still a little unclear for me! My daughter is a ...
  A: Let's talk about obstructon first..obstruction is the act of a fielder not in possession of the ball ...
1 or 2 feet on