You are here:

Softball/Questions Answered by Expert Dr. Mark R. Ambrose

SubjectDate Asked
hit runner2/6/2012
  Q: Runners are on 1st and 2nd, batter hit ball that hits the runner on 1st going to second, umpire ...
  A: When a runner is hit with an untouched fair batted ball before it has passes an infielder (exc F1) ...
Runner interference2/5/2012
  Q: A common occurrence, particularly in senior ball where sliding is less commonplace, is that a runner ...
  A: First of all per your q there must be an opportunity for the defense to make a play (get an out). ...
Uniforms1/31/2012
  Q: I know that an ASA player can"t display names and/or logos of other softball associations on his or ...
  A: I've never had this come up at a tournie, so i called a few friends of mine who also UIC tournies. ...
Rules Question on a force play1/23/2012
  Q: In an ASA league, the bases were loaded with two outs. Ground ball to short. The runner on second ...
  A: NO! NO! NO! and NO!!!!! This is umpiring 101 and it beats me where people come up with these ...
co-ed slow pitch softball1/3/2012
  Q: A batter hits the ball to the right field, the right fielder throws the ball to first base for the ...
  A: I've seen this much more at lower levels of women's play but it could also pertain to co-ed which ...
Dec. 2 question on infield fly12/5/2011
  Q: Dr. Mark, I have learned much from your replies over the years, and I have a question, the guy ...
  A: I read the question carefully and I think the OP was careful to not use the word "fly" but "pop" ...
judgement call infield pop12/2/2011
  Q: i had a situation on a popup to the infield.... no out... runner on first... first baseman lets ...
  A: In ASA you must actually catch the ball and then intentionally drop it for a dead ball, batter out, ...
slow pitch softball11/6/2011
  Q: I play in a coed slow pitch softball league. Here is the situation: runner at 1st, left handed ...
  A: This is a good question because it may be the wrong call in 1 or 2 orgs but the right call in ...
ASA Slowpitch11/4/2011
  Q: What is the allowable height limits for ASA Slowpitch softball. I heard last year that ASA went from ...
  A: A couple of years ago ASA changed the height from 12' to 10'. This is now the rule for everyone ...
minor A softball foul ball rules caught by catcher11/4/2011
  Q: I was coaching in my game tonight and my team was on the field their batters up and fouls a ball ...
  A: If you play by ASA rules the following applies.... A "foul tip" is a ball that goes from the bat ...
run down's10/19/2011
  Q: Can you describe some of the rules regarding what would be obstruction regarding a rundown? For ...
  A: A rundown improperly run is a very good way for a runner to get out of a pickle. In my experience ...
Interfrence10/19/2011
  Q: The batter gets a base hit to left field as the throw is coming to 2nd the 1st baseman moves 1/4 of ...
  A: No it would not interference but it is probably obstruction. The defense obstructs and the offense ...
Slow Pitch Shortfielder10/18/2011
  Q: In slow pitch softball can the extra "shortfielder" line up in the dirt of the infield making 7 ...
  A: Yes, it's called "5 man" and as long as it's not co-ed you can position your defense anywhere you ...
Batters box10/2/2011
  Q: We have a disagreement over the batters box between two very experienced ASA umpires. Both agree the ...
  A: I think 1 umpire is making way too much out of this. "prior to the pitch " the batter must have ...
out at first10/1/2011
  Q: Batter on opposing team hits ball, runs through first base, immediatly gets hurt , is sitting IN ...
  A: By rule the b-r is allowed to over-run 1st base, they then may turn either right or left and ...
force plays...9/29/2011
  Q: .. had runners on 1st & 2nd... ball hit to 3b who throws to 1st ... runner safe at first and over ...
  A: Both R1 (on 2nd) and R2 are forced to advance when the batter became a b-r. The fact that the b-r ...
a couple of questions9/27/2011
  Q: 1st question Slow pitch softball, pitcher pitches ball, and without swinging the ball tips off the ...
  A: It would be a "foul ball" not a foul tip unless it went sharply and directly from the bat to the ...
Flagrant Contact9/26/2011
  Q: Could you please help me understand what qualifies as flagrant contact? We had a play yesterday ...
  A: When a defensive player has the ball, the runner is out if they remain upright and crash into the ...
jewlery9/25/2011
  Q: Can you please tell me what if any jewelry can be worn by girls 12u asa softball?
  A: here's the rule ASA 3-6-f. I think it's pretty straightforward and simple. If you have any other ...
run rule (knockout rule)9/19/2011
  Q: If the visiting team is leading 7-0 after the 5 innings. In the top of the 6 inning, the visiting ...
  A: you can't have the visiting team bat 6 times and the home team only 5 times (or any other ...
Girls ASA 16u fastpitch softball9/4/2011
  Q: If a batter hits a ground ball to the first base person who is playing in about ten feet as ...
  A: When a runner is attempting to advance or retreat AND a defensive player has the ball and is ...
softball base runners8/30/2011
  Q: I was watching a 16" softball game yesterday. Tie score, bases loaded, one out. Batter hits a long ...
  A: this is umpiring 101 and you are absolutely correct....if the run scores before the "live ball ...
Slow Pitch Softball8/26/2011
  Q: Can you point me to the rule about hitting the ball while out of the batters box? In a recent game a ...
  A: I don't know without seeing it if the batter was out of the box or not, remember the bb extends 4' ...
Softball Call8/25/2011
  Q: We had a game last night in our area county tournament, which we lost 25-22. In the top of the 7th ...
  A: I'm assuming the PU called the b-r out at 1st because he didn't run and headed back to the dugout, ...
Use of Non-Approved Bat by Multiple Players8/24/2011
  Q: I play in a church slowpitch league that is sanctioned by ASA. We use ASA rules to apply to any ...
  A: admission or not, in ASA you have to catch them. If they step into the box w/ it, it is an out and ...
The "P" word8/22/2011
  Q: I am an ASA umpire who just found your site. Entertaining and informative. I usually can figure out ...
  A: ................a few others have asked over the years, it is the word that umpires hate the most, ...
coed slow pitch rules8/21/2011
  Q: My question is about official ASA rules pertaining to when a man is walked? For instance pitch ...
  A: In coed if a male walks they are awarded 2nd base (by way of 1st) If there are less than 2 outs the ...
ASA softball/discarded bats/ondeck circle/ general mechanics.8/18/2011
  Q: Two part question. First overthrown ball hits a discarded bat in the batting teams ondeck circle. ...
  A: If it's not the batter's bat used at the plate, yes that would be a blocked ball. In order for an ...
Batter Slings Bat (Adult ASA Softball)8/16/2011
  Q: During a previous plate appearance the batter was warned for slinging his bat. On his next at-bat he ...
  A: here's the answer to the same q I had a while ago. Unfortunately (IMO) unless local rules dictate ...
Foul, dead or out?8/13/2011
  Q: A player was on third base and a ball hit the runner. However, the runner didn't move and stayed on ...
  A: It depends on what org you play in. If you play ASA it also depends on where the closest fielder ...
obstruction8/7/2011
  Q: 10u softball question hitter drives a hit to rcf, runner on 1st takes off for second, [then third], ...
  A: You do have obstruction but in ASA that doesn't mean an automatic award of a base. It is the ...
Bat hits fair ball - Ball hits fair ball8/2/2011
  Q: Is there a difference in ruling on a bat that is dropped or rolls into a fair batted ball versus a ...
  A: If "the bat" dropped or thrown hits a batted ball in fair territory we have a dead ball and the ...
interference8/2/2011
  Q: R1 on third and R2 on first, no outs, Batter hits ground to 2nd baseman who while attempting to move ...
  A: a defensive player must be given the opportunity to field a batted ball anywhere on the playing ...
Disabilities Act-Slow pitch softball7/21/2011
  Q: Rule 4.2.D says, "When a physically challenged player plays defense only, they will be listed as the ...
  A: Most umpires never see the ADA on the field. It does look like that's the way it is written but ...
batters box7/18/2011
  Q: I am in an A S A mens league. i was wondering if you can step one foot out of the batters box, say ...
  A: First let's look at the 3 things you can't do 1)Have a foot on the ground completely outside the ...
infield fly rule7/13/2011
  Q: infield fly rule is called and the infielder drops the ball,do the runners on first and second or ...
  A: people make too much out of the IFR, the only thing that's different than any other fly ball is that ...
runner intereference7/12/2011
  Q: Had a play tonite in which bases are loaded with 2 outs. Batter hits a ground ball to the shortstop ...
  A: Well...they have to do an "act", not just "anything". Simply trying to advance is in and of itself ...
Look-back rule7/12/2011
  Q: First, thanks for all of the great info you add to this site! OK, I like to think I understand ...
  A: I think the LBR is pretty clear and except for what some minor discussion of what the word ...
overthrows7/11/2011
  Q: What is the definition of an overthrow? I was wondering if it was simply a ball that goes out of ...
  A: An "overthrow" is a ball that goes out of play, otherwise (such as missing a cut off) it is live ...
overthrows7/11/2011
  Q: What is the definition of an overthrow? I was wondering if it was simply a ball that goes out of ...
  A: Ok here's the def...............OVERTHROW: Occurs when a thrown ball from a fielder goes A. beyond ...
Defensive play rule7/10/2011
  Q: I have a question regarding use of feet to stop a ground ball. I was recently playing left field and ...
  A: Tell them to pay up, there is no "thou shall not stop the batted ball with your foot" rule anywhere. ...
dead ball7/6/2011
  Q: Runners on 2nd and 3rd. Ball hit in front of plate,catcher jumps out and throws to first. The ball ...
  A: If the runner was called out for interference and it sounds like they were, it is a dead ball, and ...
ASA slow pitch strike zone7/5/2011
  Q: What is the rule book definition of the strike zone? is it called a ball/strike based on where the ...
  A: STRIKE ZONE: That space over any part of home plate, when a batter assumes a natural batting stance ...
Batters Box7/3/2011
  Q: I have played in a Senior ASA league for the past several years with the same umpiring crew. I ...
  A: Well here's the rule..............ASA Section 3. BATTING POSITION. A. Prior to the pitch, the batter ...
Batter's box6/30/2011
  Q: I had an umpire call out my batter because she crossed the plate without calling time out. Here's ...
  A: ASA rules that a batter can switch boxes anytime they want provided that in FP the pitcher is not ...
rule6/30/2011
  Q: second baseman tags runner with glove but the ball is in opposite hand? out or safe ANSWER: Hi ...
  A: This play is NOT a force out. A "force out" occurs when a runner is forced from their base and no ...
foul ball6/29/2011
  Q: If a ball is hit past the base and then falls, is it foul or fair only after passing the base (1st ...
  A: OK I think I've got what you need, if not write me back. A batted ball that hits the base OR bounds ...
softball throwing bat6/29/2011
  Q: Dr. Mark, what is rule number on batter throwing their bat after they have been warned? Batter ...
  A: Unfortunately IMO unless local rules dictate otherwise, there is no rule on a batter accidentally ...
ASA Girls 14U warming up6/28/2011
  Q: I was at a tournament two weeks ago where the umpires would not allow us to throw the ball around in ...
  A: If this is FP the pitcher is allowed not more than 1 minute nor more than 5 warm-up pitches ASA 6-9. ...
Ruling6/28/2011
  Q: Had a situation this past weekend. Batter gets a base hit. Coach requests a courtesy runner and ...
  A: If this is FP and being played by ASA rules (so no local crappola involved) you can't have a CR for ...
dropped third strike interference6/23/2011
  Q: One out two strikes, R1 on 1B. B1 advances from the batters box towards 1B after a strike is called ...
  A: "And since she advances toward an occupied 1B on one out, is also called for interference." We have ...
rain out ruling6/23/2011
  Q: I play in a ASA men's softball league, we were in the top of the 3rd inning and it began to storm ...
  A: Unless your local league has other rules, in ASA your restart at the EXACT point, down to the count, ...
Sliding6/23/2011
  Q: Is there a rule that says you have to slide a base.. Especially home.. And whether there is a play ...
  A: No national org has a "must slide" rule, however I understand some local leagues have unnecessary ...
runner inteference6/22/2011
  Q: This situation is from an ASA adult slow pitch softball game. The bases are loaded and the batter ...
  A: A runner who continues to run after being put out and draws a throw could be considered ...
ASA - DP/FLEX girl's Fastpitch6/22/2011
  Q: At a tournament this past weekend I asked the UIC if I could put my DP in to pitch. And she said ...
  A: The DP can play defense for anyone in the batting order. If it's for the Flex, they come out of the ...
Baseline in Babe Ruth6/20/2011
  Q: I know you're not an expert in Babe Ruth rules, but I found this extremely interesting and wondered ...
  A: I think it's a very badly written rule and somebody should look at revising it. It does seem that ...
Foul-Out vs. Strike-Out6/16/2011
  Q: On my slow pitch rec league we have a rule that if you "Strike-Out" you have to buy the team a ...
  A: Ok here's my "expert opinion" A strike out in SP w/out stealing is sometimes called a "super ...
Fast pitch circle6/16/2011
  Q: When the pitcher enters the circle with the ball.. And the runner is off the bag, no matter the ...
  A: the rule states that if stationary off base when the pitcher has control of the ball in the circle ...
force removed or runner out?6/15/2011
  Q: here's the situation (from a slow-pitch softball game): runner on first base, nobody out. ...
  A: Well R1 was "forced" from 1st base and had no legal right to occupy it....until the b-r was put out. ...
Hit by pitch6/13/2011
  Q: Had a 10u ASA girls tourny this pat weekend. The pitcher pitches the ball and it hits the ground ...
  A: If playing ASA rules 1 of 2 things can happen. If the batter does not try to avoid being hit by the ...
12u fastpitch ruling6/11/2011
  Q: What is the correct ruling when a bunt is in fair territory but rolls back and hits the bat?
  A: If THE BALL rolls against the bat (dropped or thrown on the ground) in fair territory it is a live ...
fast pitch softball (dropped third strike)6/9/2011
  Q: If first base is occupied one or no outs and the runner steals on the same pitch of a dropped third ...
  A: by rule a base is occupied until the runner is put out or they safely advance to the next base. So ...
Out of play ruling6/7/2011
  Q: Our league is modified fast pitch (no windmilling. Here is the situation - 1 out, runner on 1st ...
  A: W/out seeing exactly what happened I can only give you the RS and you have to apply it to what you ...
12U Fastpitch rule6/7/2011
  Q: We had an odd ruling in a game we had last night, which many of us believe was a wrong call on the ...
  A: First of all this would be a D3K regardless if the catcher caught the ball off the hop or not. ASA ...
Obstruction?6/7/2011
  Q: 10u ASA tournament game... Here's the situation: 1 out, R1 on 2nd. Batter hits fly ball to center ...
  A: I certainly would have obstruction here, the fact that the ball was caught or the runner needed to ...
rounding 1st on walks6/6/2011
  Q: I have now had the same situation happen 3 times in the past 2 seasons, with 2 different calls being ...
  A: yes I can, if I understand your q correctly, neither is correct although it appears yesterday the ...
Mercy rule6/5/2011
  Q: Is there a page or section that qualifies completing innings after the away team scores the over ...
  A: The home team if behind always gets the bottom of the inning, you can't have a leading visitor bat 6 ...
legal bat called illegal6/5/2011
  Q: My question regards a legal bat that was mistaken for an illegal bat. It might help if I set the ...
  A: Unless you protested at the time, the answer is no, sorry but that's just the way it is. If you ...
Another interference question6/5/2011
  Q: Runners on 1st and 2nd, ball hit over 2nd base into very short center. Runner on 2nd heads to 3rd ...
  A: I certainly don't have interference here, if F6 had no reasonable opportunity to make a play, it ...
Fastpitch (12U) Softball6/3/2011
  Q: Runners on 1st & 3rd, less than 2 outs. Dropped 3rd strike. Fans mistakenly yell for batter to ...
  A: Some local league rules do address this at lower levels just as the umpires handled it. Check to ...
Player removal (Bat Throwing)6/2/2011
  Q: B1 hits long fly ball for an out on his first at bat and on his follow through he releases the bat ...
  A: There are not any rules for calling a batter out for throwing their bat and your umpire didn't do ...
DP/ FLEX -5/31/2011
  Q: My question pertains to ASA 16u fastpitch softball.I am starting the game with the DP and Flex in ...
  A: You understand the ASA substitution rule just fine. Any player can be in the game, subbed for and ...
Question Orange 1b Bag5/31/2011
  Q: Runner on 1b , 2 outs, pop up directly over the 1b bag runner on 1b tries to get cute and leads off ...
  A: If this is ASA play, that would be incorrect. After the base is occupied it becomes 1 big base for ...
Base Runner Obstruction5/29/2011
  Q: 12-U ASA tournament; Runners at 1st & 2nd with 2 outs. My hitter hits a grounder to the shortstop ...
  A: I would not have any interference on a runner who is simply advancing to another base and the ball ...
ball cought off batters bat by catcher5/27/2011
  Q: I hit the ball and it didn't even go over my waist behind me. The catcher caught the ball at his ...
  A: This was not a "foul tip" which must go sharply and directly from the bat to the catcher's hand or ...
Leap in pivot foot5/25/2011
  Q: My daughter has been pitching in the gym during the winter months and has been taught to push off ...
  A: Let's start with the defs of crow hop and a leap.............this is from our rules supplement Much ...
Obstruction - Defence standing near the inside corner of a bag5/25/2011
  Q: Ambrose, I am coaching a 12U girls fastpitch team and I am not sure how to handle when the other ...
  A: For some reason esp F3s seem to want to occupy the base anytime a ball is hit. This could be many ...
Runner Interference on Double Play5/24/2011
  Q: Context: Church League Slow Pitch Softball Scenario: Runner at first, ball hit to short stop. ...
  A: I think this is very easy BUT for some reason there's always an argument usually by the defense on ...
batting order5/24/2011
  Q: In fast pitch softball shouldn't ever one have equal playing time? There is 14 girls on the team but ...
  A: I totally agree w/ you, especially under HS. Girls should learn the game and winning or losing ...
illegal pitch5/22/2011
  Q: what does an umpire call the pitch after it is called an illegal pitch. Is it neither a ball or ...
  A: an IP in both SP and FP is a delayed dead ball (DDB) In SP it is a ball unless the batter swings at ...
Interference5/22/2011
  Q: R1 on second. Batter hits a hard ground ball slightly to the shortstop side of second. The ...
  A: You would be correct, interference is the act of an offensive player that impedes, hinders or ...
Interference5/21/2011
  Q: R1 on second. Batter hits a hard ground ball slightly to the shortstop side of second. The ...
  A: I'm not sure I understand your question. If F6 had no play on a batted ball, why would we kill the ...
Runner in wrong base direction5/20/2011
  Q: Runners are on 1st, 2nd and 3rd. Batter hits a pop up to left field that is caught. Runner at ...
  A: There is no force play on anyone on the this play because the batted ball was caught for an out. A ...
base running5/19/2011
  Q: If a batter hits a pop fly over the base line someone goes catch it while standing right on the base ...
  A: NO>>>>>NO>>>NO>>>NO>>>NO unless you want to be called out for interference and possibly ejected for ...
ball hits bat5/16/2011
  Q: 1)Bat it fair territory, ball hits bat and stays fair, fair ball? 2) Bat it fair territory, ball ...
  A: I was hoping "by rule"would be enough for you but OK I'll type it out..................Foul ball, a ...
ball hits bat5/16/2011
  Q: 1)Bat it fair territory, ball hits bat and stays fair, fair ball? 2) Bat it fair territory, ball ...
  A: Rather than answer just yes and no tour your questions let's just go over the rule. If the ball ...
ASA Umpire interference5/16/2011
  Q: "ASA Interference rule:Interference: The act of any offensive player or team member, UMPIRE or ...
  A: I did cut and paste the address and saw what probably was some type of clinic ppp. I don't know how ...
Runner hit by batted ball5/16/2011
  Q: Mark, I coach a girls softball team ages 8-9. The other day we had a girl on the other team hit a ...
  A: If a runner is hit by a fair batted ball before it passes an infielder exc. F1 it is a dead ball, ...
Ball passing hips twice5/15/2011
  Q: I noticed a lot of pitchers at the begining of their wind-up will drop their ball hand pass there ...
  A: the pitch begins when the hands separate after coming together. A pitcher is allowed to drop their ...
Interference or Incidental Contact?5/15/2011
  Q: F4 playing deep, R1 on first. BR hits a slow ground ball. F4 charges in and collides with R1 with ...
  A: If F4 was hindered from attempting to execute a play as it seems they were just from your brief ...
running out of baseline5/15/2011
  Q: Last weekend we got a runner called out for running out of the baseline. Our baserunner was on ...
  A: You are 95% correct. A "baseline" is an imaginary line directly between the bases and you are ...
Lightning/thunder5/14/2011
  Q: I am a mom of a 12 year old girl playing community fastpitch softball. Recently there was a game ...
  A: thunder and lightning.....oh yea....thunder and lighting.....sorry reminds me of a sound from long ...
Obstruction or Interference5/13/2011
  Q: My daughter for two straignt games in a row is playing shortstop fielding a batted ball where a ...
  A: well you were batting 1000 but now you're down to .500. There are only a very few umpire ...
Obstruction or Interference5/13/2011
  Q: My daughter for two straignt games in a row is playing shortstop fielding a batted ball where a ...
  A: Interference is the act of an offense player that impedes, hinders or confuses a defensive player ...
hands in fastpitch pitching motion5/1/2011
  Q: I grew up playing ASA and heard many times over those years (as I was a catcher) about the pitchers ...
  A: There never has been a rule about presenting the ball Perfectly legal pitch, the pitch doesn't ...
a pitch that hits the ground then is hit by the batter4/30/2011
  Q: we use Babe Ruth Softball rules and regulations for our local 10U softball organization. This ...
  A: Rather than rejecting this question and it's doesn't go in the library and no one else could help ...
Slappers4/28/2011
  Q: When watching NCAA college softball I have wondered why girls they call slappers are allowed out of ...
  A: Most NCAA players that slap are very well schooled in their footwork. You must remember a couple of ...
3rd out4/26/2011
  Q: In my daughters game tonight there was bases loaded with 2 outs. The batter hit a ball just right ...
  A: You are............ TA DA...................Correct................By rule,ASA 5-5-b ANYTIME the 3rd ...
Banned Bat4/23/2011
  Q: Trying to get a rule clarification with a "banned" bat. A bat that has been marked with a 2000 or ...
  A: A bat w/ a cert mark that is on the non-approved list is non-approved or banned if you will, the ...
Foul ball call by base umpire4/19/2011
  Q: We had a situation in a game this last weekend. R1 on 3rd, R2 on 1st. Batter hit foul tip directly ...
  A: Yes there is a rule (Chap 10) that gives the PU the power to rectify any situation in which the ...
Tagging up on a dead ball4/18/2011
  Q: Slow pitch softball. Runner on first. Batter hits a shot that looks like its going to sail over ...
  A: A runner in this situation must be given the opportunity to complete their base running obligations. ...
judgement calls4/17/2011
  Q: ASA 2 umpire system which judgement calls can be overturned when the plate umpire calls ...
  A: There is a rule...under no circumstances will any umpire seek to reverse a decision made by another ...
softball4/17/2011
  Q: high school softball we use two balls for a game one ball felt slippery to our pitcher can she ask ...
  A: there is a ball rotation procedure we use 1) the pitcher has the choice of which ball to use at the ...
DROPPED SECOND STRIKE IS IT A LIVE BALL IN ASA RULES4/16/2011
  Q: Here is the situation. There is a runner on third with two outs. the count on the batter is 1-1. The ...
  A: "Does the run count or is the batter out " The run DOES count and the batter is NOT out. We simply ...
Batting out of order4/12/2011
  Q: No outs. R1 at 3B. R2 on 1B. Batter is batting out of order. After the first pitch R2 steals to ...
  A: Ok lets start w/ both R1 and R2, their advance to home and both 2nd and 3rd is legal because they ...
Catcher interference4/12/2011
  Q: No outs. R1 at second base. B1 hits ground ball to second base. Shortstop moves instinctively left ...
  A: This would be "catcher's obstruction" not interference. The defense "obstructs" , the offense ...
deliberately dropped ball4/12/2011
  Q: :) Scenario (not positive if jurisdiction would have different rules but curious nonetheless) ...
  A: yes different orgs have some different rules. In ASA you must actually catch the ball (it can be a ...
Does a batter HAVE to take the walk4/10/2011
  Q: In ASA Slow Pitch (open division) softball (Specifically NAGAAA), starting with a 1-1 count, if the ...
  A: I can't give you a written rule because it's not a rule and the umpire is incorrect, sounds to me ...
hit by pitch4/9/2011
  Q: if the ball hits the ground first why does the batter get to take a base
  A: because in FP a pitched ball hitting the ground remains live, the batter has the option to swing at ...
catcher obstructing your view4/6/2011
  Q: Mark, I just had a meeting with a league i am about to umpire in. One of the complaints that came ...
  A: This is a lot more common in SP and I assume that's what you're umpiring. As long as the catcher ...
ball Hit Base Runner - Live not Out?4/5/2011
  Q: Topic: Batted ball hits runner. Situation: No out, Runner on First, Batter hit sharp bouncing ...
  A: a runner is NOT out if hit with a fair batted ball while not in contact w/ the base after it passes ...
ASA illegal vs. non approved bat4/4/2011
  Q: Dr. I want to get clarification on the rules. A Batter who comes up to the plate with a bat that ...
  A: Nope, your (or someone you talked to)premise is wrong, ANY softball bat w/out a ASA cert mark is a ...
Interference rule application4/3/2011
  Q: Ambrose; I have question regarding an interference call made during a co-ed slow pitch softball game ...
  A: Ah....the age old problem of what to do with the runner on an attempted DP. I'm going to go with ...
fastpitch softball3/31/2011
  Q: when a batter hits a ball that would be far enough to be a home run and while rounding third the ...
  A: for some reason this myth still exists (probably because some inexperienced umpire occasionally ...
Dirt as a "Foreign Substance"3/30/2011
  Q: I've read your previous reply to the question of the pitcher rubbing the ball in the dirt before ...
  A: I don't know who you sent this to and while I almost never check the "pool" I did today and this one ...
Game end3/27/2011
  Q: Two outs, bases empty, grounder to pitcher,throw to first. First baseman scoops ball up and shows to ...
  A: Well there's maybe a couple as I think you had an inkling. 1) an appeal cannot be made when all ...
ASA Slowpitch Base Running Issue3/24/2011
  Q: Good Morning, We had a situation in a senior league that I need clarification on. The other team ...
  A: R2 is allowed to attempt to legally advance and if they obtained 3rd base would not be in jeopardy ...
softball unreported sub3/24/2011
  Q: So if defense appeals that we have an unreported sub we have (him) called out? When does the appeal ...
  A: the way you ask the question implies to me that you play ASA and I will give you the answer for ...
ASA Slowpitch Base Running Issue3/23/2011
  Q: Good Morning, We had a situation in a senior league that I need clarification on. The other team ...
  A: Since this is seniors if R1 at any time crossed the 20' commitment line they cannot return to 3rd ...
batting out of order3/20/2011
  Q: This is a High School game (texas). 5th inning, we replace our starting catcher with our backup ...
  A: This would not be a BOO but an unreported sub. No one batted out of order, you had #2 in for #1 in ...
foul ball3/18/2011
  Q: When a foul ball is returned to play and is missed or bobbled, can the runners advance?
  A: A foul ball (and we're not talking about a batted ball that is legally caught over foul territory) ...
Runner hit by batted ball,3/17/2011
  Q: In men's slow pitch softball we had a runner on third base with two out. He was standing on the bag ...
  A: you don't tell me what org you play under and they all have different rules for this but in no major ...
rainout3/17/2011
  Q: hey i enjoy your answers!we were the visiting team bottom of the 4th 1 out game gets called because ...
  A: LDs have a lot of power and can make major decisions but these decisions should be based on rules ...
can I be thrown out?3/12/2011
  Q: I have coached high school softball and volleyball for over 20 years. Now that my daughter is on a ...
  A: sure it's possible, anything is possible. I have a number of concerns here, first and foremost ...
Non-Dropped 3rd Strike3/6/2011
  Q: We've had this situation happen in each of our last 10u ASA games. Runner on 3rd with one out. ...
  A: especially at this level many local orgs have rules to regulate this so it's important to know if ...
Fast Pitch Softball3/3/2011
  Q: We are playing 16U fast pitch softball under ASA rules. I supply my pitcher with a powdered rosin ...
  A: In ASA a "powered resin bag" must go on the ground, there is no rule it must be outside the circle. ...
question2/19/2011
  Q: i have a solid defensive 2nd baseman & a power hitter who cant play defense. perfect flex/DP ...
  A: you can legally sub for your starting DP and they can reenter once. So yes your DP gets on base, ...
Dead Ball Foul or Out2/15/2011
  Q: At what point does a ball become foul when it hits home plate directly off the bat? Is there a ...
  A: If THE BALL hits the bat (dropped or thrown) in fair territory the batter would not be out nor would ...
Live ball appeal. ASA senior slow pitch2/14/2011
  Q: I have a specific situation to address, but would like to preface the situation with a general query ...
  A: In ASA we do not allow or call "unintentional" appeals either live or dead. Your 1st 2 examples are ...
BOO2/2/2011
  Q: Me again! Still learning a ton by reading these Q&As! This question is regarding BOO. According ...
  A: Always nice to talk with you. IN ASA.....BOO Ok B1 gets a single, B3 (instead of B2) hits into a ...
ASA senior slow pitch1/29/2011
  Q: R1 on 3rd. R2 on 1st. No outs. Batter hits a sharp grounder to F6, who checks R1, and throws to ...
  A: These type of qs are most easily answered by seeing the play however... Interference can be verbal ...
Appeals on 3rd out1/28/2011
  Q: Great column--I'm really learning a lot by reading through all of the past questions and answers. I ...
  A: Not all appeal plays at bases are timing plays and yes, you would be incorrect if the appeal was for ...
8u/10u/12u fastpitch1/25/2011
  Q: Where can I get a printed version of ASA rules for these ages?
  A: there aren't many separate rules from JO for these ages anymore, most changes you might see are ...
base runner hit by softball1/22/2011
  Q: Base runner at second base. Batter hits the ball the pitcher makes an attempt to catch the ball, the ...
  A: nice to talk w/ you again. A runner would not be out if they are hit by a batted ball that is ...
base runner hit by softball1/19/2011
  Q: During a senior slowpitch softball game a runner was standing on 1st base when a hitter hit a line ...
  A: it gets real slow during the winter. It doesn't matter if it's senior or any other class, in ASA ...
4 outs?12/6/2010
  Q: We were playing in an tourney following ASA rules. We were the visiting team down 2-0. There are 2 ...
  A: I don't know how much I can help with this without being there. I am at a total loss to understand ...
men's slowpitch softball11/30/2010
  Q: A runner comes home and doesn't touch the plate and the umpire calls him safe out loud and with the ...
  A: By rule a runner is assumed to have touched a base if they pass it UNLESS an appeal by the defense ...
CO ED Rule On Wrong Ball Pitched11/10/2010
  Q: If you are using the 11" ball for women & 12" ball for the men in a co ed league, and the pitcher ...
  A: if a pitch was thrown, the manager of the OFFENSIVE team has the option of taking the result of the ...
obstruction11/2/2010
  Q: A third baseman without the ball is standing on third base and impedes a runner who is trying to ...
  A: When a runner is obstructed we protect them to the base they would have made in our judgment had ...
ASA girls 14U fastpitch rules - Pitching11/2/2010
  Q: This past summer I watched my daughter's team and the pitcher on her team did a couple things that ...
  A: BTW the rule for #1 is 6-3-m and that is an IP. I can understand why you might think that based ...
safe / out10/27/2010
  Q: 6u girls softball, but should apply to all. fielder chasing a runner, tags her ponytail flying ...
  A: OUT! applies to any level, the ponytail is no different than any other body part ASA The runner is ...
ASA Slow Pitch COED Softball10/25/2010
  Q: Once an inning starts can defensive players move postions based on male or female batting? Ex. ...
  A: this is fairly common in co-ed, as long as it continues to be 2 and 2. The rule only says 2 and 2 it ...
Infield Fly10/22/2010
  Q: If an IFF is called, but it is close to the foul line and the umpire does not caveat the call by ...
  A: An umpire does not have to add the "if fair" to the call but good umpires usually do if it's close ...
first base double bag10/17/2010
  Q: In slow-pitch softball, if the runner gets to first base and touches the white part of the double ...
  A: the rules only state the b-r must use the orange (or whatever color it is) It doesn't state all of ...
first base double bag10/16/2010
  Q: In slow-pitch softball, if the runner gets to first base and touches the white part of the double ...
  A: it depends, if it's a hit to the outfield and no play it's ok or if the throw is coming from 1st ...
ASA10/11/2010
  Q: Dr. Mark, what is ASA rule on softball bat warmers? Were in rule book does it address this? Thank ...
  A: it's ASA 3-7 It says "warming sleeves" I don't think a box w a heater would be approved. Rule 3, ...
slow-pitch softball runner off the base10/7/2010
  Q: Real-life question from game the other night. Runner left third base too early, may have been off ...
  A: When a runner is given sufficient time and is off base or leaves the base early on a pitch it is an ...
D3K10/7/2010
  Q: Situation:14U girls FP. D3K no one on no outs, ball gets past catcher in foul territory towards the ...
  A: If this is not a joke and I assume it's not, when I stopped sarcastically chuckling with a mixture ...
ASA slow pitch courtesy catcher question10/7/2010
  Q: Our opposing team only had 8 players available for the game and they used a courtesy catcher from ...
  A: I answered this before but maybe you didn't get it I'm sorry but I can't help you w/ this as this ...
Two runners occupy same base10/7/2010
  Q: Runners on first and second. Base hit to right center and outfielder throws wildly to home. The ball ...
  A: Tagging R1 is nothing as they are legally entitled to the base. If R2 was tagged on 3rd base they ...
Ump called runner safe - then OUT!9/29/2010
  Q: This is a question in regards to slow pitch softball regulated by the USSSA. With two outs and a ...
  A: I assume the mechanic in utrip is the same as ASA What the umpire did was absolutely correct, when ...
asa girls fastpitch9/25/2010
  Q: When a batter walks and goes past first base can they be tagged out.
  A: on a walk a batter becomes a b-r the same as if they hit the ball. A b-r may "over-run" 1st turn ...
Uncaught 3rd Strike, BR interference?9/24/2010
  Q: This has happened many times, and I've seen it dealt with several ways... (Girls fastpitch, 14u) ...
  A: This is much more common at the lower levels than later on. If the batter starts to run a good ...
Decision on Play9/23/2010
  Q: We play slow-pitch 12 softball. We play ASA rules. Runner on first base. Batter hits ball to ...
  A: the runners would get 2 bases from their position (last base touched) at the time of the throw. ...
Senior softball9/22/2010
  Q: Man on first, less than two outs. Batter hits fly ball that is caught by outfielder. Runner is ...
  A: In ASA it is 2 bases from the last base touched at the time of the throw. So even though they must ...
Retired Runner Interference9/21/2010
  Q: Runner on First ground ball to the pitcher. Pitcher throws to the shortstop. Shortstop tags second ...
  A: The problem is the runner cannot just disappear after being put out. There is no rule to make them ...
Double 1st Base9/20/2010
  Q: Mark - You have helped me out in the past and you are my "go to" as soon as I am not satisfied with ...
  A: There is no ASA RS that discusses the double base. However as you know there is a rule that covers ...
force out with runner on the bag9/15/2010
  Q: This situation happened in a coed slow pitch softball game. There was one out with runners on 1st ...
  A: this is a very common play in softball. R1 (on 2nd) is "forced" from the base. They no longer can ...
strike zone9/15/2010
  Q: Can you clarify the strike zone for me in ASA slow pitch? Also, should a pitch be determined by ...
  A: here's the def, pretty easy to understand imo, so by def crossing both the plate and batter's body ...
off interference on 3rd base coach9/14/2010
  Q: slow pitch asa----runners on 2nd and 3rd--single to the outfield runner on 3rd scores,r2 runs into ...
  A: I didn't see what happened but I can't see this being coach's interference, just running into a ...
ASA Batting Box9/14/2010
  Q: Is a batter allowed to start out of the box before the pitch is thrown, then as the pitch is thrown ...
  A: No...a batter must be totally w/in the bb at the start of the pitch, a foot may touch the line but ...
D3K9/12/2010
  Q: Runner on 3rd, two outs, 2 strikes on Batter. Next pitch, called 3rd strike and D3K, catcher picks ...
  A: This sounds like it could be a a "mess". Did the coach ask the PU for "help" such as the PU being ...
Defensive Positioning9/11/2010
  Q: I have searched ASA Umpire Manual Rule 6 Section 4 Defensive Positioning. A. & B. and also Rule 1 ...
  A: co-ed has IMO more local rules than all other softball games combined. In strict ASA infielders ...
Offensive Interferance9/11/2010
  Q: ASA slow pitch softball. I was playing Catcher when a throw came in from the outfield for potential ...
  A: 1 of 2 things can happen here, neither of which did 1) If you had an opportunity to make an out, ...
ASA Slow-Pitch Softball Fly Ball Infield Let Drop9/9/2010
  Q: Situation: Runner at 1st...1 Out....Pop up to 2nd Base...Batter Does Not Run...Catcher Yells Let it ...
  A: In ASA there is no rule about letting a ball drop (unless you actually catch it and then ...
Substitution9/7/2010
  Q: How many times is the same woman allowed to pinch run for the same player? First time she pinch ran ...
  A: Every starter and sub can "re-enter" once. So #1 starts and gets a base hit. #2 now subs in to run ...
3rd out of inning runner leaving too early appealed9/6/2010
  Q: Runner on first and second, one out, fly to deep outfield for second out, both runners take and the ...
  A: yes the run would count if R1 scored before the appeal of R2 at 1st (as what happened here) This ...
baseline rules for softball9/1/2010
  Q: if a runner jumps over a tag at second base is the player considered out due to the baseline rule or ...
  A: A "basepath" is a direct line between the runner's position and the base. A "baseline" is an ...
tag up/appeal8/31/2010
  Q: Runner on 2nd, no outs, fly to outfield, R2 leaves before caught, now heads back to second. The ball ...
  A: 1) no this is not a force out. You can only have a FO if the runner looses the right to occupy the ...
Intentional delay of a game8/31/2010
  Q: I would like to know what the rule is on an intentional game delay by the other team?(mens asa) ...
  A: there is a rule.....Section 4. FORFEITED GAMES. A forfeited game shall be declared by the umpire in ...
BUSH LEAGUE STUFF8/31/2010
  Q: Can a batter stand outside/or inside batters box and practice swings while pitchers throw a real ...
  A: In SP the pitcher has 10 secs to deliver the ball after receiving it or "play" by the umpire and the ...
ASA Softball8/30/2010
  Q: My question is about the batter's boxes. I understand that the batter's box runs 4' from the middle ...
  A: the bb is 3x7 so it extends back 3' from the middle of the plate. both feet need to be inside the ...
Intentionally dropped ball8/27/2010
  Q: What is the difference between an intentionally dropped ball and a ball that is "Guided to the ...
  A: I understand your argument and perhaps even agree the rule needs some modification. The b-r is ...
Ruling Request8/26/2010
  Q: Slow pitch men's league. Bottom of 6th Team B at bat. One out; Runners (Team B's 4th and 6th ...
  A: Ok had to read this a # of times to try to figure out. If F6 could have caught the ball w/ ordinary ...
Intentionally dropped ball8/25/2010
  Q: What is the difference between an intentionally dropped ball and a ball that is "Guided to the ...
  A: In some orgs there is no difference, but in ASA which is very strict on an IDB you must actually ...
Foul ball caught but called out of play8/24/2010
  Q: If a long foul ball to right field is caught by the fielder and it's caught about 20 feet past the ...
  A: depends on the field and where the dead ball area is, on unenclosed fields it is usually marked. ...
Fly ball on infield dropped and double play turned8/22/2010
  Q: Recently, we were playing in an ASA Slowpitch men's league game. There was one out with a runner on ...
  A: In ASA if a fair ball and if the closest defensive player is behind the base it is a dead ball, b-r ...
Slow Pitch - Distracting the batter?8/20/2010
  Q: In slow pitch we have our middle infielders play a "NYC defense" where by we never really set in a ...
  A: Here's the 2 rules that apply to defense positioning.. The pitcher shall not deliver a pitch unless ...
Fly ball on infield dropped and double play turned8/20/2010
  Q: Recently, we were playing in an ASA Slowpitch men's league game. There was one out with a runner on ...
  A: I've never heard of a rule or penalty is ASA for "baiting" the offense. I guess if the defense ...
Softball8/18/2010
  Q: what is an illegal pitch (crow hop)
  A: , CROW HOP: (Fast Pitch) Defined as the act of a pitcher who steps, hops or drags off the front of ...
defensive movement8/17/2010
  Q: In a game watched last night , The middle infield was moving around SS %26 2b (not setting) The ...
  A: you might, but 6-4-b says "deliberate unsportsmanlike intent". That's a very tough standard. Unless ...
Game suspended because of darkness8/17/2010
  Q: Our slow-pitch playoff game was suspended last night due to darkness during the top of the 7th. My ...
  A: very nice argument, well done. BUT in ASA championship play if it's at all humanly possible we play ...
catchers interference8/17/2010
  Q: International fast pitch softball catcher interfered the batter while batting, instead of awarding ...
  A: it's actually catcher's obstruction and a few different options are given depending on what happened ...
interfering with the DP turn8/15/2010
  Q: I play in a senior circuit(50+) where you are allowed to overrun all bases. It is not a no slide ...
  A: this is always a difficult q. The runner cannot simply disappear, and unless they do something to ...
passing a runner8/15/2010
  Q: Play: R2 passes R1 in between 2nd and third base, umpire calls RE out for passing R1 (lead runner); ...
  A: R1 would be out, R2 in no longer a runner after being called out. RS39. PASSING A RUNNER. Passing a ...
girls fastpitch 12-15yrs asa8/13/2010
  Q: girl on second 2 outs ball is popped upto shortstop area runner advancing on contact to third ...
  A: correct call, a defensive player must be given the opportunity to field the ball anywhere on the ...
infield fly8/12/2010
  Q: 1) Can a infield fly be in shallow outfield and therefore on grass(outfield)? 2) If 1 yes, would ...
  A: The 1st thing we need to do is look at the def. INFIELD FLY: A fair fly ball, not including a line ...
infield fly8/11/2010
  Q: 1) Can a infield fly be in shallow outfield and therefore on grass(outfield)? 2) If 1 yes, would ...
  A: sure an IF can be called on a bb that is going to cause an infielder to be on the grass. The grass ...
errant throw to first baseman8/9/2010
  Q: What is the ruling on a ball hit to shortstop that takes the first baseball up the line towards home ...
  A: The defense must have control of the ball in order not to hinder the runner legally running the ...
ineligible player8/7/2010
  Q: Mark, Women's Slow Pitch In our local league tournament a player for the visiting team forgot her ...
  A: umpires don't deal w/ eligibilty qs. The TD with or w/out consults w/ higher ups do. That being ...
Force out8/3/2010
  Q: I know the answer to this but I cannot convince a fellow umpire that I am correct. The question is ...
  A: correct, as you say...as long as tag the runner, step on the base in that order. this is a basic ...
dropped second strike.8/2/2010
  Q: Girl's 10U fastpitch softball. Two outs. R1 on 3B and R2 on 2B. The coach on 1B is yelling at his ...
  A: I'm surprised the PU is not yelling "STRIKE 2", "STRIKE 2" etc. and this proceeded as far as it did. ...
base running7/31/2010
  Q: my team had a situation were there was a runner on 2nd and 3rd the batter hit the ball the runner on ...
  A: A runner occupies a base unless forced from it, not the case here, or they advance to the next base. ...
mens modified softball question7/28/2010
  Q: can a ground ball that the ump initially rules safe, can it be overturned or appealled??? the ump ...
  A: sure an umpire can reverse their call, in a case like this if an umpire was blocked out for example, ...
dropped ball on purpose7/28/2010
  Q: Runners on 1st and 2nd no outs co Ed there is no infield fly rule.Batter hits a line drive to the ...
  A: In ASA you must actually catch and the intentionally drop the ball. Other orgs are not as strict. ...
catcher verbal interference7/26/2010
  Q: What constitutes verbal interference by a catcher when a pitch is in the air? I believe that the ...
  A: the defense can only "obstruct" not interfere. I do not let a catcher use the batter's name, ...
Bat interference call7/24/2010
  Q: Dr. Mark 14U asa tournament With runners on 1st and 2nd, a batter lays down a bunt and drops the ...
  A: The batter would be out if they discard the bat in such a way it prevents the defense from making a ...
quick pitch?7/22/2010
  Q: I'm a pitcher in a men's slow-pitch softball league. Okay, it's a plus-45 league so I've been ...
  A: A quick pitch by def is a pitch made w/ the obvious attempt of catching a batter off guard. You ...
Softball - Foul Ball Ruling7/22/2010
  Q: Ambrose My question is when a line drive is hit and the ball goes over third base or first base and ...
  A: A batted fly ball past 1st or 3rd is fair or foul depending on where the ball is when 1st touched or ...
advancement of runners after runner hit by ball behind infielders7/19/2010
  Q: Bases are loaded with no outs, ball is hit to the first baseman who commits an error by allowing the ...
  A: If R3 were to be called out it removes the force on R1 and R2 and w/ interference all runners return ...
advancement of runners after runner hit by ball behind infielders7/18/2010
  Q: Bases are loaded with no outs, ball is hit to the first baseman who commits an error by allowing the ...
  A: Once a batted ball has passed an infielder (exc the F1) the runner is not out unless another player ...
Banned Bat7/15/2010
  Q: what happens when a team unknowingly uses a banned bat? My softball team played a doubleheader the ...
  A: It doesn't matter if it was intentional or not. It is the player's responsibility to know what bats ...
Ball out of play after a walk7/13/2010
  Q: Batter is in the box count is full, ball four is delivered and as the catcher receives the pitch it ...
  A: very simple..by rule 8-5C. (Fast Pitch and Slow Pitch with stealing) When a pitched ball that ...
batters box rulling7/13/2010
  Q: Dr. Could you please explain some of the batters box rulings 1. When Contact is made with the ...
  A: The foot may be in the air or on the ground w/ any part of the foot touching any part of the line ...
Missing a base / force out ?7/12/2010
  Q: Mark, ASA slow pitch question. We have a runner on 3B...with 2 outs. The next batter hits a hard ...
  A: see you're going to make me talk about this. Don't get confused about the out at 1st. We treat it ...
Missing a base / force out ?7/11/2010
  Q: Mark, ASA slow pitch question. We have a runner on 3B...with 2 outs. The next batter hits a hard ...
  A: ANYTIME a b-r does not safely achieve 1st no run can score. In umpire talk and rules it's not ...
First Touch Rule and Tagging Up7/11/2010
  Q: We had a situation where the runner on second base tagged up on a bobbled ball. Then the runner ...
  A: Ok!!! that's better, more info. Yes a runner can legally leave the base as soon as any defensive ...
reentering the game7/10/2010
  Q: Mark, When a starter is taken out of the game and reenters do they renter into the same line up ...
  A: a starter can only re-enter in their ORIGINAL batting position. A sub for that starter can only ...
Look back rule as it pertains to runner at third as batter runner continues past first on base on balls7/10/2010
  Q: When the runner at third is stopped on the base as the batter runner rounds first and continues to ...
  A: You understand the LBR just fine. It doesn't matter what any other runner or b-r is doing when the ...
"First touch" rule7/8/2010
  Q: This happened in our slow pitch league last night: Runner on first and one out. Line drive ripped ...
  A: 40yrs, really and never had this before? On a caught fly ball the runner may leave the base as soon ...
ASA Slow pitch7/7/2010
  Q: In a situation where a tag is required at homeplate for the out, can the catcher block the base ...
  A: No the catcher (or any other defensive player) cannot block the base w/out having control of the ...
bat in the way7/7/2010
  Q: Girl coming home. Her bat is in the baseline to slide. Is the homeplate umpire responsible for ...
  A: An umpire should never touch a bat no matter where it is, it's not their job and it requires them to ...
infield fly7/5/2010
  Q: Bases loaded no outs - Ball is hit and popped up to the 2nd baseman - immediately the infield fly ...
  A: I understand what your saying, she was running and some defensive players might have been confused ...
infield fly7/4/2010
  Q: Bases loaded no outs - Ball is hit and popped up to the 2nd baseman - immediately the infield fly ...
  A: depends....a runner continuing to run after being declared out CAN (or MAY) be a form of ...
force plays7/3/2010
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, Runner on first, one out, sharp ground ball to first base man. Runner does not move, ...
  A: very simple.... as soon as F3 touched 1st it removed the force from R1, R1 cannot now be tagged on ...
batting out of order7/3/2010
  Q: Batting out of order was discovered after an incorrect batter reached first base safely on a walk. ...
  A: In ASA play after a batter has completed their turn at bat and we have a BOO... the batter who ...
question7/2/2010
  Q: Can you answer this question? At a rescent game, runners on 1st & 3rd bases 1 out fly ball hit to ...
  A: This should answer it for you, the run would count. ASA RS1K. Tag-Ups. When a runner leaves a base ...
Runner push the first base guy6/30/2010
  Q: I will try to explain my question the best i can cause im not very good in english. There was a ...
  A: If F3 was blocking the base and did not yet have possession of the ball it is obstruction and the ...
Infield Fly Rule6/30/2010
  Q: Alright, this is the situation, We have a guy on 1st and 2nd, 1 out. Batter hits a ball just out of ...
  A: the requirement for an infield fly is that an infielder can catch it w/ ordinary effort. The effort ...
U12 Softball Catcher6/27/2010
  Q: My daughter is the catcher for her u12 softball team and in our tournament game she got about 10 ...
  A: never heard of a safe call because of a too rough rule. If she had the ball she can block the base ...
Dead Balls and Courtesy Steps6/26/2010
  Q: This situation occured during a Men's Slow Pitch game between the 2 top teams in the league who were ...
  A: I can only give you ASA rules that state a runner may leave the base in SP as soon as the pitch ...
Softball6/26/2010
  Q: A batted ball hits a runner standing on 2nd base whats the call.
  A: If the closest defensive player is behind the base, it is a dead ball, b-r is awarded 1st, other ...
Infield Fly Rule6/24/2010
  Q: Mark, Playing ASA coed slow pitch softball. Runners on 1B and 2B; One out. Batter hits the ball ...
  A: Don't have to see this one, you can only have an IF on a fair ball and this wasn't fair. A ball ...
10U Fastpitch Softball6/22/2010
  Q: On a bunt attempt, do both feet have to remain in the batters box or can the front foot be outside ...
  A: a foot cannot be on the ground completely outside the lines when contact with the ball is made. Any ...
14u girls fastpitch6/19/2010
  Q: My girls were on defense (shortstop & second baseman) there is a runner on second and third, no one ...
  A: sounds like you had an obstruction call and also an interference call. Just based on your facts ...
overrunning first base and going to second6/18/2010
  Q: My daughter was playing in a game tonight when the opposing team had a girl run through first base ...
  A: it's a little extreme but the runner can do that if they wish w/out liability to be called out. ...
DP/courtsey runner6/17/2010
  Q: We use the dp/flex. My dp player can really smack the ball, but is not one the the fastest girls on ...
  A: The DP is just like any other player in the line up. The can re-enter once, which means you sub a ...
Obstruction question6/17/2010
  Q: Dr. Mark, Last night I was behind the plate and I had a hit to the outfield that was not fielded ...
  A: w/ obstruction we award the base they would have made had there been no obstruction, sometimes that ...
Clarification of previous question6/16/2010
  Q: Mark, The answer on 6/14 about the runner on 3rd leaving at the point of contact with the bat. Why ...
  A: ok... somebody started something about this being an IF, I just said why it wasn't. Now R1 left ...
Dropped third strike6/16/2010
  Q: My daughter's team lost the championship on a dropped third strike. Bases loaded, one out, 3rd ...
  A: I agree the runner stole home, the b-r is protected from an interference call for simply running to ...
Protesting a ruling6/15/2010
  Q: Who needs to make a protest? Must the head coach of the team make it or can a player/parent make it? ...
  A: Here's ASA 9-2 look it over and write back w/ any questions Section 2. PROTESTS. There are three ...
Infield Fly Rule, the most debated rule in sports!!6/14/2010
  Q: Greetings, I had an instance come up yesterday that I wanted to get clarification on (I was the ...
  A: An IF is just like any other fly ball except the batter is out. If the ball is caught the runners ...
in field fly or not6/14/2010
  Q: recently had a runner on 3rd and a line drive was hit to 3rd base as well ; the runner left the bag ...
  A: this would not be an IF because 1st and 2nd weren't occupied. Also the height of the backstop has ...
softball pitching and batting rule6/11/2010
  Q: I have 2 questions. Both are based on situations I have seen called different ways by different ...
  A: 1) no such rule exists for a pause, just bring the hands together for 1 sec. 2) depending on the ...
asa softball6/10/2010
  Q: can you have one foot out of the batters box?
  A: you're question isn't too specific. While batting both feet must be in the bb. A foot may touch ...
9-10 little league stealing6/10/2010
  Q: In the williamsport tourney we will have unlimited stealin. When can you delay steal or better ...
  A: these are the basics when the pitcher has control of the ball in the circle 1)if a runner is on ...
softball6/10/2010
  Q: batted ball hits home plate then comes to rest in fair territory. fair or faul?
  A: since hp is in fair territory it could stop and lay on hp for a fair ball as for your q, fair ball, ...
Batters box6/9/2010
  Q: If there are no lines for a batters box does the batter still have top be in the area of where the ...
  A: Sure the bb exists even if there are no lines it is 3x7 4' in front of the middle of hp. If there ...
Infield Fly6/8/2010
  Q: Situation: In the bottom of the 3rd inning the Raptors team had players on 2nd and 3rd with one out. ...
  A: yes it is BUT you have to protest right then, before another pitch, it's too late now. Remember ...
softball foul tip6/7/2010
  Q: 1)In slow pitch does foul ball have to go over batter's head for him to be called out if caught by ...
  A: I think the best thing to do here is to give you our Rules Suppl. 22, let you read it over and write ...
Softball Question6/7/2010
  Q: We had a runner on 2nd base hit by a batted ball while going to 3rd. The ruling on the field was ...
  A: sounds like the runner should not have been called out but rather live ball, play on. The runner is ...
Batting Box6/7/2010
  Q: i was recently at a game, and the umpire was not very good. now we were looking at the ASA rules ...
  A: It is either a warning or a strike for stepping out of the bb unless there is an exception, not an ...
12 u fastpitch6/5/2010
  Q: When is a runner out after leaving a base and stops and stands with no attempted play on them after ...
  A: When the pitcher has control of the ball in the circle and the runner is stationary off base, the ...
out of the baseline6/4/2010
  Q: if a player hits a homerun over the fence and is running the bases can he be called out for being ...
  A: there is no "base path" unless a defensive player is trying to tag a runner. A "baseline" is an ...
Infield Fly Rule6/2/2010
  Q: 10u Fastpitch (ASA)... Is the umpire REQUIRED to verbalize that he is invoking the infield fly rule? ...
  A: An umpire should always give the IF signal and verbalize "Infield fly, batter is out" Our umpire ...
illegal pitch6/1/2010
  Q: --if an illegal pitch is called, is it a ball, and if runners were stealing do they have to go back? ...
  A: an IP in FP is a delayed dead ball, a ball on the batter and all runners advance 1 base unless the ...
Runner leaving early6/1/2010
  Q: --Ok, so if there are runners on 1st and 3rd, and the runner on first attempting to steal leaves ...
  A: a runner leaving early is a dead ball, out, no pitch, so runners have to return to their base. With ...
Softball Question6/1/2010
  Q: As an umpire you get a lot of "bang, bang" plays. My question is on a force out at any base and the ...
  A: Ok let's look at the rule.... Section 7. THE RUNNER IS OUT. C. When, on a force play, a fielder ...
18U Softball Lineup6/1/2010
  Q: At a recent tournament the lineup for the opposing team had 11 players with 2 EH's, the second EH ...
  A: on any BOO you always want to wait until the batter completes their turn at bat until you appeal, ...
fair/foul ball ?5/31/2010
  Q: 12U girls fastpitch, bunted fair ball hits the ground out in front of home plate batter drops bat ...
  A: this would be a foul ball. ASA RS 24 B. If the bat is out of the batter’s hands, dropped or thrown, ...
baserunning5/30/2010
  Q: Girl on third base gets caught in a rundown between 3rd and home. She tries to score but the throw ...
  A: Actually this is new this year and we're changing the name to Dodge Softball. No really this is ...
Tardy Batter's Name Already Inserted Into Lineup5/28/2010
  Q: Slow Pitch Softball: A manager puts "Bob" in the tenth (last) spot of the lineup and says that "Bob" ...
  A: sorry for the short delay, holiday weekend I would not allow anyone to be put in the lineup if they ...
Sliding at home5/28/2010
  Q: Is there a rule that says baserunners must slide at home or be out? The concern is crashes at home. ...
  A: it's not just at home it's anywhere on the bases. ASA RS13. CRASHING INTO A FIELDER WITH THE BALL. ...
Runner Crashes into a fielder5/28/2010
  Q: Mark, If R1 flagrantly crashes into F2, who is holding the ball... we have a dead ball, ...
  A: they do use the "I" word in 13, and the penalty is the same as the more common type of interference ...
Foul ball??5/28/2010
  Q: I hit a ball that went straight up in the air, landed 5 feet right of the 1st base line and rolled ...
  A: if the ball landed in foul territory BEFORE 1st base and then rolled into fair territory BEFORE 1st ...
Rule for runner for asa slowpitch5/28/2010
  Q: My question is this: if a runner is at 3rd base & no outs, & a right handed batter is up, & the ...
  A: If R1 was hit in foul territory it is just a foul ball. If the runner was hit in fair territory and ...
Runner Crashes into a fielder5/28/2010
  Q: Mark, If R1 flagrantly crashes into F2, who is holding the ball... we have a dead ball, ...
  A: ASA 8-7-Q. When a defensive player has the ball and the runner remains upright and crashes into the ...
illegal pitch5/27/2010
  Q: Where in the ASA rulebook can I find the regulation concerning a pitcher stepping(sidestepping?) ...
  A: ASA 6-3 I.(Women’s and all JO play) In the act of delivering the ball, the pitcher must take one ...
legal height for a "foul tick"5/26/2010
  Q: Mens slow pitch softball league, following ASA rules. The batter swings at the ball and "ticks" it; ...
  A: Height of the ball doesn't matter if the ball is a foul "tip" or a foul "ball" a foul "tip" goes ...
slow-pitch(lob-ball) (over 55yrs)5/25/2010
  Q: Runners on first and second, ball is hit to the shortstop, runner on 2nd did not move off base, ...
  A: As long as F6 tag R1 1st and then touched the bag or tagged the runner, we have 2 outs, both R1 and ...
Lineup changes - injured player5/25/2010
  Q: This is a question from an ASA tournament. Team A has only nine available players. While playing ...
  A: This is a case of umpiring by the book. I'm NOT criticizing just stating the fact. As soon as the ...
baserunning during an infield fly5/24/2010
  Q: I am a new coach in an adult co-ed league. I THINK I have a pretty good handle on the Infield Fly ...
  A: An IF is exactly like any other fly ball except the batter is out regardless if the ball is caught ...
Softball5/22/2010
  Q: Runner on 3rd base, 2 outs, the hitter hits a slow roller up the 1st base line. The 3rd base runner ...
  A: You would be correct, ANYTIME the b-r doesn't safely achieve 1st and it is the 3rd out of an inning, ...
runner interferance5/21/2010
  Q: Dr. On runner interference how can it be if the runner doesn't make contact or prevent the fielder ...
  A: I'm not sure this is interference although I didn't see the play just based on your description it's ...
Base path and three foot limit5/21/2010
  Q: Dr. Mark, I understand that base runners must stay within three feet of a direct line from where ...
  A: It's a judgment call on the 3' and based on the rule, "the runner runs" if the feet are outside the ...
possible interference5/20/2010
  Q: Runner at third, 2 ball 1 strike count on batter. Pitch is called a strike, and dropped by catcher. ...
  A: Nope, there is nothing to prevent that. In fact some coaches teach that. Again the defense needs ...
Dropped third strike/interference5/20/2010
  Q: League: Girls fast pitch softball. Situation: 1st base open. Zero outs. Dropped third strike. The ...
  A: Well it depends...intent is not necessary and the batter is out when they interfere w/ a D3K. ...
Infield Fly5/20/2010
  Q: I was umpiring bases last night and had a question regarding an infield fly that wasn't called and ...
  A: We can call an IF after the fact, looks bad, but we can do that. Now the question is did we put ...
possible interference5/20/2010
  Q: Runner at third, 2 ball 1 strike count on batter. Pitch is called a strike, and dropped by catcher. ...
  A: correct call by the umpire, no interference call, the batter is protected by the D3K rule (even ...
Interference5/19/2010
  Q: I'm standing on second the ball is hit to the right side of the pitcher, I move to stand in front of ...
  A: IMO it was the correct call. No you can't stand in front....You hindered the defense attempting to ...
First base5/19/2010
  Q: If I am running through first base after a hit, what base do I step on? Orange or white? And if I'm ...
  A: if there is a play at 1st you must use the colored portion and the defense the white portion, unless ...
dropped 3rd strike5/18/2010
  Q: For Majors Softball. For a dropped 3rd strike with 2 outs if the batter walks back to the dugout, ...
  A: sure it qualifies as a D3K which is actually misnamed. The rule does not require the catcher to drop ...
Base-running5/17/2010
  Q: The base runner takes a lead off after the pitcher releases the ball. The pitch is a called ball ...
  A: Ok makes much more sense now. It seems the umpire called her out on the Look back rule (LBR) When ...
Batter's Box5/17/2010
  Q: In co-ed slow pitch, the batter switched from the right side to the left side of the plate after the ...
  A: No (s)he can't do that. ASA 7-3D. The batter shall not step directly in front of the catcher to the ...
Baserunning5/16/2010
  Q: Is a runner out if on a 3-1 count and the pitcher throws a pitch that was called a strike and the ...
  A: In SP the runner is allowed to leave the base as soon as the pitch reaches the front edge of plate, ...
Illegal Pitch Call5/14/2010
  Q: I am playing Adult Men's Slow Pitch softball. The new rule is the pitch arch from 6 to 10 feet. ...
  A: If this is ASA, yes the umpire mechanic is to both verbalize the IP loud enough for both the catcher ...
Batting out of order5/14/2010
  Q: If a girl steps into the box and takes a pitch---and is out of order in the line up---is that batter ...
  A: In ASA play if the BOO is discovered while at bat, we simply put the correct batter at the plate w/ ...
Tagging Up on a Bobble - with a Twist5/13/2010
  Q: I read the post entitled "tagging up on a bobble" ...
  A: a runner on base can legally leave the base as soon as a defensive player touches ball that is going ...
time limit5/13/2010
  Q: In a game that is on a time limit. We were the visiting team. We were almost out of time 15 seconds. ...
  A: You know 99% of the complaints I hear is that the umpire screwed out of another inning....there was ...
base runner5/12/2010
  Q: Is the base runner safe/out if he/she gets hit by a line drive that passes an infielder?
  A: actually it can be either but it's more common that the runner is not out and the ball remains live. ...
Interference/Collision5/12/2010
  Q: Mark - I tried to find the answer buried in your archives, but cannot find it how it relates to ...
  A: Interference is always a judgment call. INTERFERENCE. Interference is the act of an offensive ...
Look back Rule5/12/2010
  Q: I understand if a runner is between bases and stationary that she must go to one of the adjacent ...
  A: When the pitcher has control of the ball in the circle and the runner is stationary off base they ...
Slowpitch softball men, women and coed5/11/2010
  Q: Dr Ambrose, I am a new umpire just starting out. I took the test and passed but realize I have a ...
  A: I think it's great you want to be an umpire, now the work begins....:)...not kidding! First of all ...
Obstruction/Interference5/11/2010
  Q: While watching a game between 2 teams that our 10U girls travel softball team will be playing (ASA ...
  A: 1, no, the runner must be hindered 2, no, can't read their mind 3, yes 4, doesn't matter, ...
engraved bat5/10/2010
  Q: Mark - You have helped me out in the past (by reading your older posts) and I appreciate your ...
  A: your bat is legal. You can use a safety grip 15" from the knob, so as you can see the manufacturer ...
Fair/Foul5/10/2010
  Q: This question relates to girls' softball. The situation was: - a line drive is hit to the first ...
  A: Well gosh, that would be incorrect, really incorrect! Fair/foul is a fundamental rule of softball, ...
pitching rule5/9/2010
  Q: I had an actual play occur in 18U slowpitch boys involving my shortstop and pitcher. During an ...
  A: you must make the protest at the time of the ruling, ASA 9-2. PROTESTS. A. Misinterpretation of a ...
pitching rule5/9/2010
  Q: I had an actual play occur in 18U slowpitch boys involving my shortstop and pitcher. During an ...
  A: Please...NEVER ask the umpire to show you the rule in the rule book...that just pis--- us off and ...
Strikezone5/8/2010
  Q: We had a 11 and under ASA fastpitch game tonight and some of the balls that were being called a ...
  A: ASA 7-5-a fp. A BALL IS CALLED BY THE UMPIRE. A. (Fast Pitch) For each legally pitched ball that ...
Interference by fielder..From Soldier in Iraq5/7/2010
  Q: Question from my nephew in armed services serving in Iraq by email today.. Slow pitch, if runner on ...
  A: Gary, My son Ben is a Marine and just returned from the ME last Dec, then on to Haiti for 3 months ...
Obstruction, or not, while trying to pick-up a ball5/7/2010
  Q: A throw is made to first base on a batted ball. The first baseman (uh, basewoman?) drops the ball ...
  A: OBSTRUCTION. Obstruction is the act of a fielder: A. Not in possession of the ball, or B. Not in the ...
umpire mechanics5/5/2010
  Q: Runner on 2nd and the ball is hit to the SS. Where is the Plate Umpire supposed to go? I was told ...
  A: In this play the PU covers 3rd. The BU needs to move toward 1st as best they can, Every umpire ...
infield fly5/5/2010
  Q: I copied the following from another question - Our umpires are calling dead ball immediately when ...
  A: Nope, no rule change. An IF is a live ball and runners can advance at their own risk. To call an ...
Missed base appeal5/3/2010
  Q: Bases Loaded. Girl hits over fence. Runner on 2nd never touches home and the runner on first then ...
  A: A missed base is an appeal by the defense. The umpire should never make the call w/out an appeal. ...
windmill windup 12u female select5/2/2010
  Q: My daughter plays 12u sunday select fastpitch. when she winds up she is dropping her arm back to a ...
  A: Based just on your description I don't see a problem. Hands separate, arm drops to the side and ...
ball4runner advances to 2nd5/2/2010
  Q: 14U-There is a runner on third base and the batter receives 4 balls. The batter starts to round ...
  A: Both running situations are legal and they should not be called out. The look back rule is ...
illegal pitch5/2/2010
  Q: Girls fastpitch question. A pitcher starts with both feet on the mound. Once that is achieved is it ...
  A: ASA 6-1-E. 2. (Female) Both feet must remain in contact with the pitcher’s plate at all times prior ...
infield fly rule5/1/2010
  Q: If an infield fly rule is called after the runners have left the base (less than 2 outs and bases ...
  A: An IF is exactly like any other fly ball except the batter is out regardless if the ball is caught ...
slo pitch bats vs fast pitch bat4/30/2010
  Q: i am running the women's slow pitch league in my area and there are a few girls who play college ...
  A: I disagree w/ "some". A bat that is approved for play is available for anyone to buy, borrow or ...
slo pitch bats vs fast pitch bat4/30/2010
  Q: i am running the women's slow pitch league in my area and there are a few girls who play college ...
  A: There are no technical differences between FP and SP bats. FP bats tend to come in lighter weights. ...
softball rules4/30/2010
  Q: bases are loaded, fly ball is hit to right field, the ball goes off the rightfielder's glove and the ...
  A: Runners may leave their base as soon as the ball is touched by the defense. In the past I've used ...
Protest an umpire's call4/29/2010
  Q: Dr. Amrose, How should a coach protest or discuss a call made by the umpire? Do you call time? Do ...
  A: You can't call time but you might ask if the ball is live, "Blue, can I have time I would like to ...
Making an appeal & Delayed Dead Ball4/28/2010
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, How does one make a proper appeal? I have read the rule book more than once and I have ...
  A: Ok let's go over the RS of a DDB. 14. DELAYED DEAD BALL. There are five situations in which a ...
Look back rule4/28/2010
  Q: Could you explain the look back rule to me. My daughter got called out twice with it and does not ...
  A: OK what I'll do is give you our rules supplement on the LBR. You read it over a couple 3 times and ...
Pitching Changes4/28/2010
  Q: While coaching a 10u local modified rules game I visited the circle once in the first, and once in ...
  A: You have 3 defensive conferences per 7 innings, use them all in 1 inning or spread them out. It is ...
interference / obstruction4/27/2010
  Q: With a runner on 2nd a grounder is hit just to the left of the SS but not in the gap. The runner ...
  A: ASA RS 33. INTERFERENCE. Interference is the act of an offensive player or team member that impedes, ...
dropped 3rd strike4/26/2010
  Q: For Majors Softball. For a dropped 3rd strike with 2 outs if the batter walks back to the dugout, ...
  A: She can attempt to advance to 1st unless she enters the team area. A baseline is a imaginary line ...
force out4/22/2010
  Q: Playing a co-ed softball game, we had a runner at first and ball was hit to 2nd baseman. The ...
  A: While holding the ball securely in the hand or glove he can make contact w/ the base with any part ...
baserunning4/22/2010
  Q: Women's slow-pitch ASA rules, woman hits a ground ball for a base hit, runs thru first. She turns ...
  A: Here's our ASA RS37. OVER-RUNNING FIRST BASE. After over-running first base, the batter-runner may ...
Umpire over ruling partner4/21/2010
  Q: Can the home plate over rule the base umpire on a call at first base if the base umpire does not ask ...
  A: The short answer is NO, each umpire has their own responsibilities. Only if the umpire who made the ...
suspending game for darkness4/21/2010
  Q: Dr. Mark, Here's the situation: ASA slow pitch softball; darkness descending; after 5 complete ...
  A: your league can have different rules such as resuming the game, etc but in strict ASA in this case ...
ASA Slowpitch Softball Question4/21/2010
  Q: I have a question regarding hitting. We played a game last night in which the batter hit a dribbler ...
  A: You stated THE BALL hit the bat, so the call is nothing if the ball stayed fair. here's ASA RS 24 ...
Illegal slow pitch bats4/20/2010
  Q: I was wondering if you knew the rulings on suspected altered bats? is there a way to have a bat ...
  A: Unless a bat breaks, or injures a player there's nothing I know of that you can do. Testing is ...
high school softball4/19/2010
  Q: My daughter plays high school softball. I'm curious about the infield fly rule. Is it only in ...
  A: the purpose of the IFR is to protect the offense from cheap dps by the defense. We do that by ...
Foul or Fair?4/18/2010
  Q: Batter pops up a ball between pitcher and catcher. Batter is now running to 1st. Bat is dropped in ...
  A: This is umpiring 101....It is a foul ball...read 2nd to last sentence. ASA RS 24 B. If the bat is ...
Softball Fastpitch HS rule4/18/2010
  Q: What is the ruling when the batter after taking a swing and putting the ball in play throws the bat ...
  A: sorry Mitchell, part of my policies is that I do not review videos. However the rule is if THE ...
standing in baseline4/17/2010
  Q: should or can a defensive player stand in the baseline when a runner is on the bag? we have an ...
  A: the defense can position themselves in the "baseline" if they would like but if the ball is hit to ...
ruling4/16/2010
  Q: Dr. Ambrose I had a weird situation that came up in a slow pitch (1) umpire ASA game last night. ...
  A: sorry for the delay, was out of town for a few days 1st of all in my opinion if you want to have a ...
ASA ejection rule4/15/2010
  Q: 1 out runner on first. Batter hits ground ball to short stop who throws ball to 2nd baseman to ...
  A: Yes an ejection is different from a disqualification that would allow you to play shorthanded and ...
interference4/14/2010
  Q: Dr. Ambrose The situation: fast pitch softball....runner on 2nd no outs. The batter bunts fair with ...
  A: This is a HTBT situation (had to be there). An infield fly is a batted fly ball, not a line drive ...
interference4/13/2010
  Q: Dr. Ambrose The situation: fast pitch softball....runner on 2nd no outs. The batter bunts fair with ...
  A: Nope, no way, a discarded bat is part of the field. The only way you can have interference is if ...
DP/Flex situation4/12/2010
  Q: I am a high school varsity coach. This is the line-up I start with: 1. Player A (CF) 2. Player B ...
  A: B6 (DP) did go in for the Flex because the Flex plays defense and the DP is now playing defense and ...
batter in or out of batter box4/12/2010
  Q: when a batter is batting, and they step in front of the plate to hit the ball, should the batter be ...
  A: If the foot is on the ground entirely outside the line of the batter's box or the foot touches any ...
base running4/12/2010
  Q: bases are loaded, 2 outs. batter gets a hit into shallow right field, right fielder throws out ...
  A: No the run would not count, no run can score if the 3rd out of an inning is a force out. Section 5. ...
Fast Pitch Softball4/9/2010
  Q: Dr. Ambrose this is a reply to your question you asked on my question concerning the girl who was ...
  A: Actually you play a hybrid of local and ASA rules. In ASA you can only bat 9 not 11 and cannot use ...
running home4/7/2010
  Q: 8th grade fastpitch softball--was told by umpire that a girl running home "must" slide if there is ...
  A: FACT.....well maybe, the thing you need to know is if this is a "local" exception to ASA rules. ...
scoring after a dropped third strike two outs4/6/2010
  Q: two outs runner on third batter strikes out but catcher drops ball and it gets away far enough for ...
  A: No, No No!!!! by rule NO run can score w/ 2 outs if the b-r doesn't safely attain 1st base. Doesn't ...
3/2 rule4/2/2010
  Q: I am a manager of a womans softball team as well as the secretary of the league that has been ...
  A: you must remember that ASA rules are only for championship play or tournies that lead to ...
softball dead ball rule4/1/2010
  Q: On the softball field they have the foul line and an out of play line where this are no fences. ...
  A: That area would be called dead ball territory(dbt) No a player cannot have a foot completely on ...
Rule Clarification on Game called a Forfeit3/31/2010
  Q: In our men’s slow pitch game last night we were the home team, bottom of the 5th, 2 outs, no runners ...
  A: I have to admit I've never penalized a team that made the game go quicker. I have warned teams on ...
Umpire mechanics for runner not touching home plate3/31/2010
  Q: Runner 1 crosses home plates and the plate umpire signals safe. At the conclusion of the play, the ...
  A: A runner is assumed safe until put out, so on a play at the plate if the runner misses the plate and ...
runner hit by a deflected ground ball3/30/2010
  Q: This has to be one of the worst rules in the book(if it is actually in the book): We were on defense ...
  A: Well I really haven't thought too much about it but I guess I would have to think why would you ...
Rule Clarification on Game called a Forfeit3/30/2010
  Q: In our men’s slow pitch game last night we were the home team, bottom of the 5th, 2 outs, no runners ...
  A: Why not just have them step on the plate when they make contact w/ the ball, that's faster? that ...
overthrow on runner returning to a base3/30/2010
  Q: ASA mens slow pitch Softball, Ball is batted to shallow right field, the runner on 1st leaves the ...
  A: yes it is not a "force out".....but that has nothing to do with how to get the out. Don't get hung ...
overthrow on runner returning to a base3/30/2010
  Q: ASA mens slow pitch Softball, Ball is batted to shallow right field, the runner on 1st leaves the ...
  A: fairly common situation 1) no it is NOT considered a "force out" but rather it is considered a ...
runner hit by a deflected ground ball3/29/2010
  Q: This has to be one of the worst rules in the book(if it is actually in the book): We were on defense ...
  A: Well I can tell you are upset but umpires don't get to decide what rules they want to enforce ASA ...
Bat in baseline3/29/2010
  Q: After a player has hit the ball and runners are advancing whose responsibility is it to remove the ...
  A: A discarded bat is just part of the field. There is no specific responsibility for anyone to move ...
Live Thrown Ball Hits Base Coach3/28/2010
  Q: A live overthrown ball from SS to 3rd hits basecoach in coach's box. Coach tried to avoid. Is ball ...
  A: Anywhere in LBT not necessarily only in the coaches box with a thrown or batted ball basically the ...
Bat Rolling3/23/2010
  Q: Is there a way to tell if a bat has been rolled ?
  A: yes, MASA is now teaching it's umpires how to determine if a composite bat has been rolled. Sorry ...
Rolled bats3/23/2010
  Q: I just bought 2 composite bats and want to buy a bat roller.is it legal in the ASA to play with ...
  A: Rolling is a relatively new cheating activity that artificially stretches the fibers of the bat. It ...
Rolled bats3/22/2010
  Q: I just bought 2 composite bats and want to buy a bat roller.is it legal in the ASA to play with ...
  A: I almost think your kidding but maybe you're not.....Approved bats shall not be rolled, shaved or ...
10U Girls Fast Pitch ASA defensive player interference3/21/2010
  Q: In our last game, the umpire awards a base to a base runner stealing third. The runner ran into the ...
  A: this would actually be called "obstruction" not "interference". The defense obstructs, the offense ...
DP/FLEX3/20/2010
  Q: Suppose a time has 3 pitchers, of equal talents %26 can hit. Could the use of all three be used at ...
  A: sure put P1 the better batter at DP, P2 at flex and pitching and leave P3 to come off the bench. ...
FAST PITCH SOFTBALL SPEED3/20/2010
  Q: WHAT SPEEDS HAVE THE BEST MEN'S SOFTBALL PITCHERSS ACHIEVED? I HAVE HEARD IT TO BE WELL OVER 100 ...
  A: normally I don't answer non-rule type questions but this looked like a little fun..........also ...
Banned Bat Application (Again)3/15/2010
  Q: I need some bat legality clarification. By ASA rules, when an umpire is checking bats before a game, ...
  A: here's the rule... the bat must bear either the ASA approved 2000 certification mark or the ASA 2004 ...
In-field Fly call3/10/2010
  Q: At two separate ASA tournaments umpires made an infield fly rule call in the following manner - they ...
  A: Well our umpire manual tells us the procedure for an infield fly is rt arm above head w/ fist closed ...
DP and Pitcher (Girls Fastpitch)3/9/2010
  Q: I recently coached against a team that had their line-up set up pretty typical with a DP (3-hole) ...
  A: If you want to play the DP/Flex you must do so at the start of the game, and that's what (s)he's ...
To legal or illegal3/8/2010
  Q: If a batter inters the batter's box with a softball bat that has tape wrapped around the knob making ...
  A: It's really difficult to say just by your description, I would like to see it. We have a new rule ...
Girls Softball3/6/2010
  Q: Mark, Runner on third comes off with pitch...catcher comes up and throws to third...hits runner ...
  A: Unfortunately for the catcher and the defense this nothing but a bad throw with a resultant dead ...
ASA rule Number for dropped 3rd strike3/5/2010
  Q: Mark, I asked you the series of question re: double sided first base the last day and half. In ...
  A: nice to talk with you again, here's the rules but if someone is looking for the rule to exactly say ...
softball umpire - thank you for your advice3/5/2010
  Q: Runner is on second. Tom hits a grouder to shortstop. Runner unintentionally hindes SS. SS i still ...
  A: detected BEFORE entering the bb, preventive umpiring as is proper......just tell them to get a ...
Pitching distance3/5/2010
  Q: 1. In modified high school ball (7t & 8th grade) what is the pitching distance? 2.Does a fake tag by ...
  A: ASA 40' Here's our RS on fake tags ASA RS 19. FAKE TAG. A fake tag occurs when a fielder without ...
softball umpire3/5/2010
  Q: Runner is on second. Tom hits a grouder to shortstop. Runner unintentionally hindes SS. SS i still ...
  A: I do know some local assocs do this but..... NO...NO....NEVER.....NEVER....NO....NO....NEVER, ...
softball umpire3/5/2010
  Q: Runner is on second. Tom hits a grouder to shortstop. Runner unintentionally hindes SS. SS i still ...
  A: It doesn't matter if R1 intended to or unintentionally hindered F6, we have interference, dead ball, ...
Use of orange side of first base3/4/2010
  Q: There's a debate in our league about when and who can use the orange side of first base. Our league ...
  A: I'm an animal lover, have 3 dogs, please don't beat a live horse...........and while beating a dead ...
Use of orange side of first base3/4/2010
  Q: There's a debate in our league about when and who can use the orange side of first base. Our league ...
  A: It's pretty simple..when a play is being made on a batted ball the defense must use the white and ...
crow hop3/2/2010
  Q: Ok let me ask you this. In a video we see a girl who #1 leaps a little. We all know that is illegal. ...
  A: Obviously you want me to get into some discussion going on that I know nothing about, please ...
crow hop3/1/2010
  Q: Ok let me ask you this. In a video we see a girl who #1 leaps a little. We all know that is illegal. ...
  A: ASA definition...CROW HOP.(Fast Pitch)A crow hop is defined as the act of a pitcher who steps, hops, ...
Base running/Scoring of run2/28/2010
  Q: I asked you question 2 days ago about runner at 1st being thrown out because he couldn't get back to ...
  A: I had to look up SSUSA, never heard of it but it looks like you guys play senior softball. Your ...
Bat hits ball second time2/27/2010
  Q: Mark can you explain the ruling on bat hitting ball second time. Batter hit ball and drops bat in ...
  A: no most likely a foul ball RS 24. HITTING THE BALL A SECOND TIME. When considering the act of a ...
Bat hits ball second time2/27/2010
  Q: Mark can you explain the ruling on bat hitting ball second time. Batter hit ball and drops bat in ...
  A: this is from our rules supplement If the bat is out of the batter’s hands, dropped or thrown, and ...
out of batter box2/27/2010
  Q: Mark, Batter swings hit ball one foot on ground inside batter box second foot in air outside batter ...
  A: As long as the foot is in the air it doesn't matter where the foot is in relationship to the lines ...
senior slowpitch softball2/26/2010
  Q: I am having difficulty with the senior slowpitch fair/foul ball rule "settles or is touched by" If ...
  A: Actually it's not a senior rule but a universal rule in soft ball. It has to do with the basic ...
Base running2/26/2010
  Q: Runners on 1st & 3rd with 1 out. Batter hits long fly ball to left. Runner on 1st runs when ball is ...
  A: The run would count, some players think this is a force out on the runner and it is NOT! It is a ...
Proper use of the colored first base bag2/22/2010
  Q: I coach a recreational girls softball team (ages 13-15). We had a situation where a batted ball to ...
  A: The LC can alter any ASA rule they want for local play, so it that's the way they want it, for ...
Foul ball with two outs2/19/2010
  Q: The situation: There are two outs runners on first and third. The ball is hit foul to left field. ...
  A: If F7 caught the ball for the 3rd out, the 1/2 inning is over, no run can score. this is umpiring ...
Check Swing2/19/2010
  Q: Bases loaded, 3-2 count on the batter with 2 outs. Batter appears to check swing but the plate ...
  A: It seems like the catcher's asking for help from the PU is really late although they can still ask, ...
Taking third out2/18/2010
  Q: I coach in a girls slow pitch league in the 13 %26 under division. Our games are on a time limit. ...
  A: If I had such a situation as a tournie UIC I would deny the protest as there is no rule to call a ...
just curious2/17/2010
  Q: From another answer you posted. See below for question. Answer HI Victor, When I'm asked a ...
  A: If R1 is hit by a fair batted ball before it passes an infielder exc the pitcher the ball is dead, ...
just curious2/16/2010
  Q: From another answer you posted. See below for question. Answer HI Victor, When I'm asked a ...
  A: As long as the girl had the control of the ball in their hand or glove and her pony-tail now ...
safe or out2/11/2010
  Q: The first baseban is lefty. Sharp ground ball hit right at him, he goes down and squares himeself ...
  A: When I'm asked a question AE sends me an email telling me, in your case I did not get 1 so I didn't ...
girls softball batting helmuts2/10/2010
  Q: we have batting helmets which are about 10 yrs. old. these helmets are not made for a facemask. can ...
  A: Well here are the requirements you have to see if your helmets are NOCSAE approved and then put an ...
manager to pitchers circle2/3/2010
  Q: In 12U How many times may a manager call time out go to the pitchers circle to talk to his pitcher ...
  A: a team is allowed 3 defensive conferences per 7 inning game. They may use them all in 1 inning or ...
Batters Box1/29/2010
  Q: The rule states the the player must keep both feet in the batters box. When entering the batters ...
  A: Actually the rule is very clear ASA 7-Section 3. BATTING POSITION.A. Prior to the pitch, the ...
Hit runner.1/27/2010
  Q: Batter hits ball in front of the plate, but runs inside the diamond on the way to first base (thus ...
  A: We don't have anything but a bad throw from the catcher until the b-r enters the 3' lane. If they ...
Ist base orange bag.1/27/2010
  Q: On a recent play at first base, the first basemen fielded the ball and ran to first base to tag the ...
  A: In order for the defense to use the colored portion of the bag on an initial play on the b-r the ...
Interference.1/27/2010
  Q: Runner is on third base. A high foul pop-up is hit near third base. The runner moves a couple of ...
  A: Interference is the act of an offensive player or team member that impedes, hinders or confuses a ...
roster size for ncaa softball1/22/2010
  Q: Is there a cap on how large a softball roster has to be? If so, what is the number?
  A: I got this off a website that knows more about rosters than I do The NCAA allows Division I ...
offensive team mates stopping a thrown ball1/18/2010
  Q: don't know if i got this to you. I had a situation with runner on 1st... ball hit to outfield, ...
  A: this would be a "blocked ball" so we would have a dead ball and runners return to the last base ...
Epilepsy/Seizures ADA Softball1/5/2010
  Q: We have a 35 y/o male that plays softball on our team. He has had one grand mal seizure and another ...
  A: You've got to be kidding me, an otherwise healthy young man (I assume) has some type of seizure(s) ...
infield fly1/5/2010
  Q: Infield fly near 2nd base is not caught by the fielder running forward. The ball continues towards ...
  A: To answer you're question is not as simple as it sounds without seeing the play. A number of things ...
Women's Slow Pitch Softball12/20/2009
  Q: If a team is being accused of using "hot" or "loaded" bats but is still using them and the league is ...
  A: leagues make their own rules (some ban players for a year or more) but in ASA tournament play a ...
a question bout softball12/18/2009
  Q: IF YOU HIT A POP-FLY RITE IN FRONT OF THE PICHER AND SHE GOES FOR IT AND MISSES IS IT REALY AN ...
  A: If there are less than 2 outs and 1st and 2nd or all bases are occupied and we have a fly ball that ...
playoff rain out rules11/24/2009
  Q: I play in a co-ed slow pitch softball league. During a playoff game, we had really bad weather so ...
  A: Under ASA rules you restart at the exact spot (down to the count on the batter) the game was stopped ...
4 base errors11/20/2009
  Q: last night, during a playoff game, a four base error was called and i did not even know such a term ...
  A: This is the proper call by the umpire, it's actually called a "4 base award", if an error happens or ...
strike zone11/13/2009
  Q: In ASA men's slow pitch, I notice many of the seasoned players stand way up in the batter's box ...
  A: I'm always amazed that someone who plays SP for any length of time doesn't know where the strike ...
Coach interference?11/7/2009
  Q: The batter swings and misses at strike three. The ball skips into the catcher's glove. Neither the ...
  A: just based on your q I don't have the coach "assisting" the runner, so no I have nothing here. ASA ...
Outs in softball11/6/2009
  Q: Man at first and second with no outs - ground ball to the shortstop. Shortstop fields the ball, ...
  A: Anxiously sending you my answer... 1) if they step on 2nd FIRST, R2 (coming from 1st) is out, R1 if ...
softball11/5/2009
  Q: When a batter hits a ball and runs past 1st base and turns around to go back to 1st base does the ...
  A: 1st base is different than 2nd or 3rd. You can overrun 1st and turn right or left w/out liability ...
Pitcher in the Basepath11/5/2009
  Q: Ambrose, I play in a coed slow pitch softball league. The team we played against last night had its ...
  A: this should answer it, you might want to print it out, that umpire doesn't understand obstruction in ...
Pitching11/3/2009
  Q: We have a girl in ou 12U division with a very unusal style of pitching. It's hard to explain but I ...
  A: no pause or holding for any amount of time is required nor is in front of the body a requirement. ...
Pitching Rules11/2/2009
  Q: Our league uses the 11" ball for girls and 12" ball for guys, and the other pitcher and i have some ...
  A: Well I must admit I've never seen this and I don't think I would like it too well as far as the ...
is this interference10/29/2009
  Q: Pitched ball was supposedly misplayed by catcher and bounced off backstop onto field. Third strike ...
  A: This is interference, dead ball, b-r is out and all others return to the last base touched at the ...
Obstruction10/28/2009
  Q: Just read a post in which you said going to receive the ball was taken out of ASA rules. My ...
  A: "I have had a stealing runner collide in the baseline between second and first with a defensive ...
Rain Out10/28/2009
  Q: Good morning. I have a question regarding rain outs. I play in a slow pitch D+ mens league and ...
  A: If you play by ASA rules and don't have a local over-ride rule on this.....you re-start the game at ...
Obstuction10/27/2009
  Q: Umpire calls obstuction on the ss and the runner is thrown out at home. Ump rules the runner was ...
  A: "I thought you advance at your own risk."....sometimes.... see below By rule an obstructed runner ...
Obstruction?10/20/2009
  Q: A baserunner is stealing but because she is looking toward home plate she inadvertently strays well ...
  A: Obstruction is a judgment call, our umpire manual tells us that simply because there is a collision ...
Infield Fly Rule10/16/2009
  Q: Had a player from a team really get mad last night on a call that I made. I am new to ASA umpiring, ...
  A: here's the def....INFIELD FLY: A fair fly ball, not including a line drive or an attempted bunt ...
Signs to Pitchers10/15/2009
  Q: During an ASA youth softball game, an illegal pitch was called on a pitcher because the coach gave ...
  A: the only requirement is that the pitcher be on the pitcher's plate w/ hands separated and take or ...
Runner struck by batted ground ball10/15/2009
  Q: I play in a softball league and had an interesting play tonight. There were no outs and runners on ...
  A: The way I understand it, in the game they play w/ that small ball you would be correct HOWEVER in ...
Force Out Ruling10/12/2009
  Q: Here's the situation from a recent game. Runners on 1st base and 2nd base, no outs. Batter hits a ...
  A: before a play was made at 1st R2 was no longer legally entitled to it but there is no rule that they ...
rule interpretation10/12/2009
  Q: Please clarify correct ruling for the following and please consider how the ruling changes with ...
  A: In the thousands and thousands of innings I've umpired I've never seen this happen...where F1 has a ...
rule interpretation10/9/2009
  Q: Please clarify correct ruling for the following and please consider how the ruling changes with ...
  A: If the pitcher had no play w/ ordinary effort I would have obstruction. However if the ball is ...
tipped ball10/6/2009
  Q: Situation: 14u ASA softball Batter has two strikes She swings at pitch and makes contact with the ...
  A: I had the Fed stuff handy, ASA is the same 1. If the ball moves DIRECTLY to the catcher's ...
What constitutes "control"?10/2/2009
  Q: ASA Co-Rec game: Runners at 1st and 2nd, two outs. Ground ball to short, tosses to 3rd base for ...
  A: My opinion is based on ASA 8-7-c the runner is out... "When, on a force play, a fielder contacts ...
Intentional Droped Fly Ball9/30/2009
  Q: Men's D league slow-pitch softball. 1 out, runner on first base. Batter hits a pop-up to 2nd ...
  A: Some orgs have different definitions of an intentionally dropped ball. In ASA the defense must ...
inside fly ball9/30/2009
  Q: My grand-daughter played softball last night and the empire called the runner out on a fly ball that ...
  A: it's called the "infield fly rule" and it's meant to protect the offense from cheap double or triple ...
runner on base hit by batted ball9/30/2009
  Q: Sir: In looking the the rules supplement for the asa umpires manual.I came across a strange (to me ...
  A: "It was my understanding that a runner on a base is out if hit by a batted ball except for when ...
Dropped 2nd Strike9/30/2009
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, No I didn't mistakenly type the subject. What's the rule for this situation with a ...
  A: yes this happens every now and then. We put the batter back at bat w/ the previous count and ...
Ejecting players9/30/2009
  Q: What guidance does the ASA rule book give on when and HOW TO eject player(s)? Recently, our league ...
  A: Obviously it's the individual umpires judgment as to how much they will let go on. As an umpire ...
runner on base hit by batted ball9/29/2009
  Q: Sir: In looking the the rules supplement for the asa umpires manual.I came across a strange (to me ...
  A: A runner hit by a fair batted ball while off the base is 1 set of rules. A runner hit by a fair ...
Slow pitch9/28/2009
  Q: Runner on third %26 first, batter hits the third base runner standing on the base, ball lands in ...
  A: F5 plays 3rd, correct. The ball can hit a runner standing on a base and be a foul ball. If the ...
Tag play 3rd out9/28/2009
  Q: 1 down, runners on first and third. Fly ball to outfield caught for 2nd out, runner on first did ...
  A: you are correct, this is a "timing" play and NOT a "force out". By rule the run would count if it ...
Slow pitch9/28/2009
  Q: Runner on third %26 first, batter hits the third base runner standing on the base, ball lands in ...
  A: This assumes the ball hit R1 in fair territory, otherwise it's just a foul ball. In SP the closest ...
Batter advancing after a walk (BB)9/27/2009
  Q: After receiving a walk, can the batter keeping running to second base, even though the pitcher has ...
  A: The fact that the pitcher has the ball in the circle does not prevent a b-r from advancing on a ...
Is it a dropped 3rd strike9/27/2009
  Q: In womens division of ASA FP softball we had a pitcher that released the ball to early or it slipped ...
  A: The umpire is absolutely correct, this is a D3K situation. The rule is NOT if the catcher "drops" ...
out or safe?9/27/2009
  Q: "men on first and second.....one out...groundball to third...ball bobbled into foul ...
  A: sure...the runner would be out. The rule on a force out only requires that the defense have control ...
Tagging Up9/26/2009
  Q: tried to find the answer in previous posts but couldn't so thank you in advance. Co-ed corporate ...
  A: Just for future questions the standards we use is R1 for the farthest advanced runner and number ...
Thrown Ball Hits Runner9/24/2009
  Q: I have a simple question regarding Girls Softball ages 9 - 13 y/o. If a thrown ball hits a runner ...
  A: As long as the runner does not intentionally interfere w/ the throw and is simply attempting to ...
Tagging up9/21/2009
  Q: ASA CO-ED Softball League - One out with runner on first - batter hit a fly ball to right field - ...
  A: That would not be the correct call, in fact it would be a very bad call, there is no rule that a ...
Runner hit by thrown ball in a run down9/20/2009
  Q: Ambrose, I may have wrongly called a runner out today in a Little League Softball game at the Junior ...
  A: You are incorrect in this case by calling the runner out. This is not interference, simply a bad ...
pitcher's circle9/18/2009
  Q: At last night's game during fall ball, there was a conflict of view point. third base runner stole ...
  A: this is from our rules supp RS34. LOOK-BACK RULE (Fast Pitch) (Rule 8 Section 7 T). When a runner ...
Runner hit by fair ball9/18/2009
  Q: My player was running from 1st to 2nd and was hit by a hit ball. She was running and didn't see the ...
  A: Intent or trying to avoid the ball has nothing to do with being called out. The runner is out... ...
pitcher's circle9/17/2009
  Q: At last night's game during fall ball, there was a conflict of view point. third base runner stole ...
  A: We don't have a "mound" if softball, we have a "pitcher's plate" (PP). Hopefully you're asking me a ...
time out question9/17/2009
  Q: The ump we had last night was letting the other team raise the ball in the air and call timeout as ...
  A: A player can NEVER call "time", only an umpire. ASA 10-4-I (Slow Pitch) When, in the judgment of an ...
ball9/15/2009
  Q: If a pitcher pitches a ball that hits the ground and then bounces up and hits the batter is the ...
  A: "If a pitcher pitches a ball that hits the ground and then bounces up and hits the batter is the ...
asa co-ed slow pitch9/15/2009
  Q: The league we play in says we go by asa rules. They say when making the line up you must bat 10 ...
  A: In strict ASA play you can bat 5 and 5 or 6 and 6. You cannot play more than 12 at a time, what you ...
fair or foul ball?9/14/2009
  Q: My brother plays softball on a 2a special olympic softball team. They lost a game yesterday on what ...
  A: If the "base" the umpire is talking about is 1st base, the batted ball would be fair. FAIR BALL: A ...
illegal - non approved bat9/4/2009
  Q: Illegal bat is one to long or too heavy, yes? Altered (painted.shaved, etc.) and non-approved ...
  A: "So a team appeals that a batter used an illegal bat saying it is on ASA non-approved list. ...
Can't sleep over it9/4/2009
  Q: We had a runner on the way to third with 2 outs. The 3rd baseman was off the bag to field the ball. ...
  A: Ok now we have more information, w starting a game batting 11 and any 10 playing defense (it's ...
illegal - non approved bat9/3/2009
  Q: Illegal bat is one to long or too heavy, yes? Altered (painted.shaved, etc.) and non-approved ...
  A: An illegal bat, an altered bat and a non-approved bat are 3 different animals. An illegal bat is ...
Can't sleep over it9/3/2009
  Q: We had a runner on the way to third with 2 outs. The 3rd baseman was off the bag to field the ball. ...
  A: I'm sorry you're upset. On the tag or lack of, that's not an "appeal" play w/ those restrictions ...
Strike Zone9/1/2009
  Q: If a ball hits the plate is ASA slow pitch is it automatically a ball? We had a game the other ...
  A: Pretty simple ASA 7-5. A BALL IS CALLED BY THE UMPIRE. B. (Slow Pitch) For each legally pitched ...
illegal bat8/31/2009
  Q: We had a game last night and the other team claimed our player hit a home run with an illegal bat. ...
  A: The penalty for an illegal bat is just an out (and all runners return to their previous base(s) if ...
Pitching and Base Stealing8/31/2009
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, I am not new to the game of softball, but need some clarification on when a runner can ...
  A: It's pretty simple the pitcher can no longer have control of the ball by doing a few things This is ...
batting out of order8/27/2009
  Q: co-ed soft ball game, play off. The team we played aganist played all game with girls as their 9 ...
  A: I'm not sure I can help you, many co-ed leagues have local rules that deviate so far from national ...
Force plays and standing on base8/18/2009
  Q: Here's an interesting situation that came up the other day. No outs, runners on 1st and 2nd. Ball ...
  A: R1 no longer can legally occupy 2nd, on base or not, when tagged they are out, step on 2nd for the ...
ASA Mens Softball substition rules8/18/2009
  Q: Greetings, We play in a modified pitch mens league in NH and this is my situation: ...
  A: In modified we don't have a DP (or a DH) so this is a local rule. So I can't tell you. Just for ...
foul or fair8/18/2009
  Q: The batter hits a weak popup with a lot of backspin. The catcher gets up to catch it but is unable ...
  A: In umpiring 101 we learn that between home and 1st or 3rd the batted ball is fair or foul based on ...
4 base error home run call8/17/2009
  Q: At a game this weekend (ASA sanctioned) a 4 base error home run was called by the umpire (also ...
  A: If F9 had control of the ball before touching dead ball territory, it is a legal catch, this ...
tagging up8/17/2009
  Q: in a recent asa softball game runners on first and third 1 out fly ball to left runner on third tags ...
  A: In this situation I have no idea why R2 would even leave the base by more than a few steps (they ...
Throwing glove at a batted ball.8/13/2009
  Q: I know that in MLB, throwing a glove at a batted ball (if and only if it makes contact), all runners ...
  A: you mean THIS rule! ASA 8-5-F. When a fielder intentionally contacts or catches a fair batted, a ...
batters box8/13/2009
  Q: Does the batters feet have to be all the way in the box at the time of the pitch? We generally do ...
  A: Yes, the foot may touch part of the line but no part of the foot may be outside the line at the time ...
Batter's Box and other ASA rules8/12/2009
  Q: Question A: I understand that with out a lined batter's box there seems to be some leeway as to ...
  A: w/out lines the umpire manual says to give the benefit of the doubt to the batter. Now the BB ...
interfearence8/11/2009
  Q: while running to second base the runner yell s and causes the second baseman to lose concentration ...
  A: RS33. INTERFERENCE. Interference is the act of an offensive player or team member that impedes, ...
Questionable calls at first base8/11/2009
  Q: We just played a best-of-three series for our division playoff finals and had a field umpire in ...
  A: we'll always have differences of opinions on judgment calls. The only thing that may lead to a ...
double first base8/10/2009
  Q: If a girl playing first base catches the ball while standing on the orange portion of first base is ...
  A: if there is a play being made at 1st on a batted ball on the b-r the defense must use the white ...
orange bag at first8/10/2009
  Q: A batter hits a ball in the infield, on the play to first base they touch the white portion of the ...
  A: The runner would be called "safe" when touching only the white portion on this play HOWEVER if ...
illegal batter contact with the ball?8/8/2009
  Q: Mark, Please advise on the following. Our ASA league does not create a lined batter's box. During ...
  A: W/out lines it doesn't make it impossible but it does make it more difficult. Our umpire manual ...
Walk/Stealing bases8/8/2009
  Q: this is my daughter's first year of playing and I'm not too fond about the rules in softball. My ...
  A: In most cases in FP the ball continues to be live on a BB. Since the ball is live a runner or b-r ...
infield fly rule8/7/2009
  Q: runners at 1st and second base, infield fly is called by the umpire on batter. The ball is in the ...
  A: The only difference between an IF and any other fly ball is that the batter is automatically out on ...
ASA Softball game suspended8/5/2009
  Q: Playing in our mens tournament we completed 4 out of the 7 innings. In the 5th inning the game was ...
  A: depends where in the 5th and who was ahead, if you were the home team and had finished 1/2 of 5 the ...
out of play catch8/4/2009
  Q: 1)Is it legal catch, if fielder jumps in air from foul territory over out of play area and catches ...
  A: 1) would be a legal catch as long as they had control of the ball before touching the ground. If it ...
Walks8/4/2009
  Q: the ball on a walk. we had a runner on 1st and 2nd and i was up to bat, and i walked.. as i was ...
  A: In SP with NO stealing, the ball is dead on a walk and runners cannot advance unless forced. In SP ...
Follow Up Question ASA ruling8/3/2009
  Q: I had my 2nd baseman (female) injured on a side play at second. We submitted the batting line up ...
  A: Well someone took a very simple problem and made it much more complex. The umpire should not have ...
Injured Player Batting Line Up8/3/2009
  Q: I had my 2nd baseman (female) injured on a side play at second. We submitted the batting line up ...
  A: I don't know what they're protesting, by rule you take an out you don't ask the other team. If you ...
Official Tag/Out8/2/2009
  Q: I am volunteering as an umpire in a coed softball league. I am not certified. I guess you could say ...
  A: empty glove, no tag, no out. Umpire signals "NO TAG" on the play. Once R1 leaves the field of play ...
Injured Player Batting Line Up8/2/2009
  Q: I had my 2nd baseman (female) injured on a side play at second. We submitted the batting line up ...
  A: No, you only way you forfeit is if a player is ejected (not disqualified or injured) and you don't ...
Injured Player Batting Line Up8/1/2009
  Q: I had my 2nd baseman (female) injured on a side play at second. We submitted the batting line up ...
  A: w/ 2 EPs (6 and 6)you're batting 12 and any 10 play defense. If you lose 1 and have no sub, you ...
blocking the basepath7/31/2009
  Q: this pertains to the question previously answered july 30 ie Runner on 1st and 3rd with 1 out. ...
  A: I briefly considered that but I wasn't there and the OP made no mention that there may have been ...
Batting Out of Order w/ Multiple Plays7/30/2009
  Q: ASA Fastpitch - R1 on 3B, R2 on 1B and B4 batting with no outs. First pitch: R2 steals 2B and R1 ...
  A: we don't have a CBP for this this, unfortunately. However we can read the intent of the rule ...
ASA slow pitch strike zone7/30/2009
  Q: In slow pitch batterleft handed batter is standing with left foot middle to back of plate, the pitch ...
  A: Here's the def of a strike in SP STRIKE ZONE: That space over any part of home plate, when a batter ...
ASA softball umpire rule7/30/2009
  Q: Runner on 1st and 3rd with 1 out. Batter hits a ground ball to the third baseman - runner on third ...
  A: Here's our RS1-I. Plate and Tag Missed. If a runner misses home plate and the catcher misses the ...
Bunted ball hitting bat7/29/2009
  Q: What is the call in these 2 scenarios (scenario A happened last evening in the finals of a playoff ...
  A: 1) if the bat out of the batter's hands dropped or thrown hits the ball in fair territory, it is a ...
Question form 7/21/2009 Horrible calling from blue7/29/2009
  Q: Mark, wouldn't/couldn't this also be unreported substitue. Like previous question I asked you about? ...
  A: nice to speak w/ you again. I'm not sure what he meant by roster so at the end I gave him the IP ...
Batters box7/29/2009
  Q: I recently have started hitting to the opposite field and to allow greater opportunity for the ...
  A: The umpire is correct, Both feet must completely inside the box at the time of the pitch, they may ...
Triple Play/Run Count?7/28/2009
  Q: I coach a squadron intramural team in the Air Force. We play by ASA rules. Here's the situation: ...
  A: My only son is Marine Sgt. Ben Ambrose, currently somewhere in the Middle East, I don't know where, ...
Which umpire has the call?7/28/2009
  Q: There is a runner on 3rd with 1 out. The batter hits a fly ball to center field which is caught. ...
  A: I have no idea in the world why the BU would give a "safe" signal on this call. They have no ...
ASA Mens Slow Pitch Softball7/28/2009
  Q: I was wondering if you could help me out with this explanation I got from an umpire on a call at ...
  A: "How would you call a play if you honestly thought the runner did hit the base at the same time as ...
fair or foul ball?7/28/2009
  Q: Can a player who unsuccessfully attempts to catch a fly ball in the outfield, make the ball "fair" ...
  A: On a ball in flight it is always where the ball is when 1st touched by the defense. If the ball is ...
Bunt or Slap?7/27/2009
  Q: What constitutes a slap vs a drag bunt? The situation was this...Left handed batter with 2 strikes. ...
  A: AH the great bunt or slap problem. First of all the position of the hands are irrelevant to bunt or ...
slowpitch softball7/27/2009
  Q: Womens slowpitch tourny. ASA rules, a team has 12 gals down in book to bat, this is ok per their ...
  A: It would be an unreported sub and depending on who and when it was brought to the umpire's attention ...
slowpitch softball7/27/2009
  Q: Womens slowpitch tourny. ASA rules, a team has 12 gals down in book to bat, this is ok per their ...
  A: even though this local rule deviates somewhat w/ ASA rules we can still use it the same as ASA EP ...
base running7/26/2009
  Q: 1 in coed slowpitch must a pitcher start with both feet on the pitching rubber 2 if a person bats ...
  A: In ASA the runner always gets 2 bases from the last base touched at the time of the throw on an ...
Runner hit while on base7/25/2009
  Q: In ASA slow pitch softball, what if the runner is hit in fair territory while standing on first or ...
  A: By rule in this case the ball is dead, b-r is awarded 1st and all other runners only move if forced. ...
missing home plate7/24/2009
  Q: in a recent game we had a girl going to home, she missed the plate and upon entering the dugout was ...
  A: That would not be the correct call, leaving the playing field only means she cannot come back to ...
Dropped Third Strike7/23/2009
  Q: I have been umpiring youth baseball and softball for 11 years, but I am not certified in either one. ...
  A: depends on how many out, w/2 out yes, with less than 2 and 1st occupied, no. I'm glad you're ...
Protesting a game after it is complete7/23/2009
  Q: Mark, Our Church league team won in extra innings recently, only to find out that the other TEAM ...
  A: Sorry Patty, The LD can do pretty much anything they want. However in ASA you cannot protest if a ...
Number of steps in batters box7/23/2009
  Q: I've been watching a local Bar Slow Pitch League which is supposed to be running under ASA rules. ...
  A: The BB extends 4' in front of a line drawn through the middle of the plate. 2or 3 steps probably ...
Intentionally Dropped Ball7/22/2009
  Q: In our league game last night we had runners on 1st and 3rd, with no outs. Batter popped up to the ...
  A: In ASA play you must actually catch the ball and the then drop it to have an IDB, merely guiding it ...
softball fastpitch asa7/22/2009
  Q: What is the circle around the rubber mean? Some people say it means dead ball some say runners can ...
  A: the 8' circle is for the Look Back Rule. If the pitcher is in possession of the ball in the circle ...
obstruction/interference7/21/2009
  Q: I was at a men's slow pitch game last night when there was a close play at home base. The runner ...
  A: I didn't see the play but a defensive player cannot block the base or the base-path w/out possession ...
Coach Interference7/21/2009
  Q: Mark - In a recent slow pitch game, we had runners on second (R1) and first (R2), bottom of the ...
  A: Yes as long as the coach did not assist the runner and it was just incidental contact. "The ...
running on a caught fly ball7/21/2009
  Q: I play in a men's slow-pitch league. Recently, while on third base, the batter flied out to center ...
  A: leaving a base early on a legally caught fly ball is an appeal play by the defense. The umpire ...
horrible calling from blue!!!7/21/2009
  Q: i just played in a game with three ASA officials on the field and 1 ASA official keeping the book. ...
  A: I'm going to be gentle on you, yet tell you how it is. I can see you are upset. You are absolutely ...
asa slowpitch rules7/21/2009
  Q: recently, i was instructed by a homeplate umpire that if i did not stay inside the third base ...
  A: well we don't call the batter or anyone else out but you need to stay in the CB unless you are ...
asa rules7/21/2009
  Q: i am a rec league coach who is taking my rec league team to play in an asa tournament for the first ...
  A: If this is SP you can play w/ 10 or 11. If you play w/ 11 all 11 bat and ANY 10 play defense. Now ...
double base ruling7/21/2009
  Q: if a batter hits a ball in the gap and is going for extra bases,rounding first only hits the orange ...
  A: No, the spirit and the intent of the rule is safety, it is not a "gotcha" rule. Even so the rule is ...
tagging up7/21/2009
  Q: I once read that if the ball is touch on a fly then it pops up on the player then he catches it the ...
  A: The runner may legally leave the base as soon as a fly ball that is going to be caught 1st touches a ...
dropped third strike7/21/2009
  Q: Had a scenario I have never seen this evening. Bases loaded, two outs, dropped third strike. Catcher ...
  A: When the D3K rule applies the batter becomes a b-r. In doing so force plays can now happen. R1 is ...
does the runner score?7/20/2009
  Q: Ambrose. Thank you in advance. Here is the situation. One out with runners on first and third. The ...
  A: You're welcome in advance....sure the run would score if R1 touched HP before the appeal of a base ...
Coed Force out rule7/20/2009
  Q: ambrose, I umpire/run a coed league modified pitch league. My problem is with applying the 2 out ...
  A: You can't find anything because it's wrong, no offense. ANYTIME the 3rd out of an 1/2 inning is a ...
batters box7/20/2009
  Q: hey in ASA rules can a batter start out of the batters box and then run into the box to hit the ...
  A: When the pitcher delivers the ball a batter must have both feet inside the bb. A foot may touch the ...
Substitution re-entry7/19/2009
  Q: My question is regarding subs and re-entry during ITB. We went into International Tie Breaker. My ...
  A: sure, a starter and their sub can each "re-enter" once #1 starts, 2 subs for 1, 1 re-enters for 2, ...
International Tie Breaker7/19/2009
  Q: My question is regarding subs and re-entry during ITB. We went into International Tie Breaker. My ...
  A: It's just called the Tie-Breaker Rule "I can't find a reference to that anywhere in the ASA rule ...
Umprire Rule7/18/2009
  Q: Today in my softball game, after a batter hit the ball and was 3/4 of the way to first the umpire ...
  A: well I guess you could print this out and show it to them. 10-4-E. An umpire will not call time ...
Umpire judgment7/18/2009
  Q: We had an umpire (working single person) get out from behind the plate to make a call at third. ...
  A: We don't normally call someone out w/out seeing the actual tag. If I don't see the tag for whatever ...
Must Slide Rule7/18/2009
  Q: I've coached a fastpitch softball team for years (currently coaching U18 team) and have often heard ...
  A: there are no "must slide" rules from any major nat org that I know of and CERTAINLY ASA has NO must ...
Sliding7/17/2009
  Q: I need clarification on a couple of rules concerning sliding and blocking a base or plate. (NFHS) ...
  A: you are correct that you cannot block a base or basepath w/out possession of the ball. Sec. 36 ...
Runner interference7/17/2009
  Q: Runner on third, runner on second, no outs. batter hits grounder to shortstop and the runner on ...
  A: w/out seeing the play it's sounds like interference to me, Interference is the act of an offensive ...
Mercy Rule7/16/2009
  Q: I just played a playoff game and at the end of 5 innings the score was 13 to 4. It was a 15u fast ...
  A: for JO play the run ahead rule is 15 after 3, 12 after 4 and 8 after 5. So 8+4=12. I have no idea ...
Slow pitch rule question.7/16/2009
  Q: There was a runner on 3rd with 1 out, I was in right center field and a fly ball was hit to me the ...
  A: happy to help............the runner may leave the base as soon as a fly ball that is going to be ...
Runner struck by Batted ball.7/16/2009
  Q: We are playing ASA softball. There is a runner on first with one out. The Batter hits a line drive ...
  A: When a runner is in contact with the base and struck with a fair batted ball, if the closest ...
Question on Umpire Mistake7/16/2009
  Q: Runners on first and third with 1 out. Batter hits ground ball to short stop who fields ball and ...
  A: Based on part of CH 10 the umpire must do what they can to make a "mess" they made, fair. IMHO ...
obstruction7/16/2009
  Q: I had a runner obstructed between 2nd & 3rd, I held out my arm for the obstruction but the runner ...
  A: Obstruction is always a DDB and we protect the runner either between the bases they were obstructed ...
ASA Slow-Pitch Rule Interpretations7/15/2009
  Q: Dr Ambrose, I have a few questions that have come up during player discussions recently that I would ...
  A: In ASA you can carry the bat all the way around the bases if you choose. You cannot use it as a ...
Obstruction7/15/2009
  Q: Is it obstruction if the fielder starts in the baseline prior to and during a pitch? This is girls ...
  A: Yes that would be obstruction...EVERYTIME! F6 must move out of the path of the runner if they are ...
Obstruction7/15/2009
  Q: Is it obstruction if the fielder starts in the baseline prior to and during a pitch? This is girls ...
  A: Section 5. DEFENSIVE POSITIONING. 6-5-A. The pitcher shall not deliver a pitch unless all available ...
Run scored?7/14/2009
  Q: Base runners on the corners ,with 2 out. The batter hits a triple but misses 2nd base. After a ...
  A: Since both R1 and R2 scored before the appeal of B3 at 2nd both runs would score. The only ways ...
follow up question7/14/2009
  Q: I had asked Tom about an interference play and failed to mention something; so here it goes again. ...
  A: In order to have "interference" the defensive player must have a reasonable opportunity to make a ...
double first base bag7/14/2009
  Q: I don't know if the league matters. But, in an adult slow pitch game, the batter hit a grounder just ...
  A: No change I know but based on 8-2-M-4. "On any force out attempt from the foul side of first base ...
DP/Flex7/13/2009
  Q: Mark, a question for the DP/Flex. I understand the DP bats for the Flex and the Flex palys defense, ...
  A: well you don't have pg 50 in the current ASA rule book but...no big deal Sure the DP is still ...
Slap hit - "double touch"7/13/2009
  Q: Situation: 10U ASA fastpitch game in which the batter attempted a slap hit. Ball lands in field of ...
  A: Neither of the 2 would be correct If THE BAT dropped or thrown hit the ball in fair territory we ...
JO rule interpretation7/13/2009
  Q: A pitched ball hits the catchers shin guards and rolls over near the on-deck batter who picks up the ...
  A: in this case it is not necessarily (and probably not)interference. If it prevented the catcher from ...
who is out on fair ball hit that hits a baserunner7/13/2009
  Q: Dr. Mark, Runner on 3rd, 1 out, batter hits line drive toward third base and hits runner after he ...
  A: If R1 was hit by a fair batted ball off base before it passed an infielder (exc F1) the ball is ...
3rd out7/13/2009
  Q: Here's the situation. Men's slow pitch softball. Runners on 1st and 3rd. 2 outs. Batter hits into ...
  A: This is basic umpiring, the umpire is very incorrect, (as are you) but they should know better. I ...
Runner Interference and Infield Fly7/13/2009
  Q: In a recent ASA Women's tournament, a team had runners on 1st and 2nd base with 2 outs. The batter ...
  A: When F3 collided w/ R2 we have interference, dead ball R2 is out. Since there were 2 outs we need ...
overtime7/13/2009
  Q: Could you please explain "sudden death" overtimes where they put a runner on second base to start ...
  A: it's not sudden death nor is it overtime, it's extra innings and it's called the tie breaker rule. ...
Fastpitch pitching rule7/12/2009
  Q: What are the rules governing the pitcher "displaying" the ball. My daiughter's coach has always ...
  A: Here's the ASA rules.... 6-1-D. While on the pitcher’s plate, the pitcher shall take the signal or ...
Catcher Obstruction7/12/2009
  Q: Pitcher is ready to pitch, batter is swinging at the plate, catcher is in his crouched position ...
  A: AHA this is what umpires going for help call "new information" The pitch starts when 1 hand is ...
fast pitch pitching7/12/2009
  Q: u10 girls fast pitch using ASA rules--Is it a legal pitch to not use the "windmill"? If it's legal ...
  A: If all the other pitching regs are followed a "slingshot" type of pitch is legal. A pitcher using ...
Coaches Interference7/11/2009
  Q: In a state championship tourney (16U), Batter hits fly foul ball towards the 1st base coach. The ...
  A: Based just on your description I would have interference here. The coach's box is not a sanctuary ...
Runner interference7/11/2009
  Q: ASA rules: Situation - The bases are loaded with no outs. The batter hits a ground ball between ...
  A: Any time we have interference the ball is dead, and in this case R2 is out, b-r is awarded 1st and ...
tagging up women's slow pitch7/10/2009
  Q: 1 out runners 1st and 2nd batter hits a pop up to 2nd.I call infield fly rule batters out.The2nd ...
  A: a runner may legally leave the base on a ball that is going to be caught when it is 1st touched by ...
Hit by Pitch - Dead Ball7/10/2009
  Q: We are playing 18 @ under girls fast pitch ASA rules. If a ball is pitched and it hits the ground, ...
  A: it would not be a ball if it hit the hatter. a pitched ball hitting the ground remains "live" until ...
Hit by Pitch - Dead Ball7/10/2009
  Q: We are playing 18 @ under girls fast pitch ASA rules. If a ball is pitched and it hits the ground, ...
  A: When we award bases the ball always "dead". A hit batter, an overthrow, a catch and carry, etc, ...
Slow-pitch Softball question7/10/2009
  Q: Here is the situation: bases loaded, no outs, the batter hits the ball(line shot that was caught on ...
  A: this is what we call a mess!!!! once we have a "Time" everything stops. Now what do we do about ...
8U ASA overthrow7/10/2009
  Q: Real situation- 8U Coach pitch tournament Kansas ASA rules Runner on first, batter hits the ball ...
  A: An overthrow is a thrown ball that goes out of play or becomes blocked. In either case the ball is ...
deflected line drive and tagging up7/9/2009
  Q: Runner on second base leaves to advance to third when the batter made contact. The hit is a line ...
  A: Actually Frank Ambrose is my long dead uncle. The answer is no, they cannot advance without being ...
softball7/9/2009
  Q: With the bases loaded, and two outs. A slow ground ball is hit to the second baseman. He fields ...
  A: The run would NOT count. It doesn't matter that they touched hp before the out at 2nd. By rule, No ...
foul ball7/9/2009
  Q: Has the rule changed for how high a foul tip must be to be an out if caught?
  A: A "Foul Tip" is a batted ball that goes sharply and directly from the bat to the catcher’s hand(s) ...
foot placement in between pitches7/8/2009
  Q: When a batter steps out of the box to take a sign or practice swing does one foot need to remain in ...
  A: you're asking about 7-3-C. (Junior Olympic, Modified Pitch) After entering the batter’s box, the ...
Pitched ball stuck in backstop7/8/2009
  Q: In an ASA game, pitcher pitches ball that gets past the catcher and gets stuck under the bottom of ...
  A: This is ASA 8-5-C. (Fast Pitch and Slow Pitch with stealing) runners are entitled to advance w/out ...
Adult Slow Pitch-Pitching question7/7/2009
  Q: I know you must have one foot on the rubber before delivery. My question is can your body be in ...
  A: as long as he has 1 foot in contact w/ the pp and complies w/6-1-c C. The pitcher must come to a ...
entering subs..7/7/2009
  Q: scenario.... if I was to take out original player ( say # 25) from the lineup and put in a sub (say ...
  A: A starter and any sub may re-enter once. You can enter a sub for a sub etc. #1 starts, you sub #2 ...
FPSB LBR7/6/2009
  Q: and catcher throws ball back to pitcher in circle before hitter reaches first. How far can ...
  A: The b-r is allowed to round 1st, stop once and then immediately advance or retreat. Some very, very ...
Umpire Certification?7/6/2009
  Q: Do the umpires at a 14u C-League game have to be certified? At my game the other night the umpire ...
  A: that's my daughter's name only Beka. Umpires are usually but not always registered, that means ...
softball re-entry rule7/5/2009
  Q: whats the asa rule for re-entry? we had a runner who wasnt in the game, ran for a guy and put the ...
  A: A starter and their sub can each re-enter once. #1 starts, #2 subs for 1, 1 now re-enters for 2. 2 ...
running through first7/3/2009
  Q: i seen in a previous answer that a walk is treated as a hit. i disagree. on a live ball awarded ...
  A: here's 8-7-B. When the ball is live and while the runner is not in contact with a base, the runner ...
Ball hits bat second time7/3/2009
  Q: Batter hits ball and ball hits bat second time over fair territory while one foot is still in the ...
  A: I'm not sure I read your initial q correctly, I guess I assumed the bat hit the ball but maybe I'm ...
Interference7/2/2009
  Q: ASA slow pitch softball: Runner on first, No outs: Batter hits pop-up between first and home. ...
  A: "(if it landed in foul territory--you would award the b-r first base?"....I didn't say that, that ...
foul ball rule7/2/2009
  Q: I am coaching my grand daughter this year in slow pitch. My ? is on a ball hit down the line, if the ...
  A: great for helping out your DGD (darling granddaughter). On a ball in flight or on the ground ...
16" softball7/2/2009
  Q: runner on first, pitcher attempts pick-off on same runner who is leading off first. The first ...
  A: I've never seen a 16" game. However if obstruction rules are the same and why wouldn't they be, we ...
ASA rule regarding the double base at first base7/2/2009
  Q: Mark, Batter hits a ball to the SS. The throw is up the line and the batter is unable to run ...
  A: I would like to have seen what happened but If the errant throw draws the defense off the white ...
Pitching motion7/2/2009
  Q: This is a girls league ages 10-13. There is an opposing pitcher who takes 2 full strides off the ...
  A: "(Women’s and all JO play) In the act of delivering the ball, the pitcher must take one step with ...
slow pitch softball strike zone7/1/2009
  Q: As an umpire how would you call the strike zone on batters who get set in the back of the batter box ...
  A: I'd call the same as any other batter in SP STRIKE ZONE: That space over any part of home plate, ...
Jewelery7/1/2009
  Q: I run a girls' league and some umpires tell the girls the small earplugs are illegal for asa ball
  A: here's the rule, what bothers 1 umpire might not bother another JEWELRY. Exposed jewelry, which is ...
interference7/1/2009
  Q: ASA game. With a runner on first. BR hits a grounder to the short stop. Going for a double play, ...
  A: R1 does not have to slide but in most cases must allow F4 the opportunity to to throw the ball w/out ...
Interference6/30/2009
  Q: ASA slow pitch softball: Runner on first, No outs: Batter hits pop-up between first and home. ...
  A: Interference need not be intentional in this case. The umpire felt R1 impeded or hindered F3 ...
Is player an automatic out after ejection (ASA)?6/30/2009
  Q: One of our players was ejected last night. Is he then an automatic out when his turn comes to bat? ...
  A: The problem is you deviate from ASA rules w/ a bat all. In ASA you bat 10/11 and if you have an ...
Batter's Box Slow Pitch Softball6/30/2009
  Q: for adult SP Softball, How big is the batters box, and where is it relative to the Plate? We ...
  A: OK the BB is 3' by 7', 4' in front of a line drawn thru the middle of the plate, the inner line 6" ...
running through first6/30/2009
  Q: i seen in a previous answer that a walk is treated as a hit. i disagree. on a live ball awarded ...
  A: you mean 8-7-B. When the ball is live and while the runner is not in contact with a base, the runner ...
intentional drop line drive6/30/2009
  Q: I had a guy tell me last night he thought about intentionally dropping a line drive in order to turn ...
  A: no it is not legal any time you have a potential force play, an IDB is a dead ball, batter out, ...
Obstruction6/29/2009
  Q: With Runners on 1st and 2nd and two outs the batter hit a short fly ball just on to the outfield ...
  A: we have interference, runner out, if in the umpire's opinion it was an attempt to prevent a double ...
Overthrow - Out of Play6/29/2009
  Q: With a runner on first the batter @ the plate hit a double. When rounding second the throw came in ...
  A: Sure, the award is always 2 bases from the last base touched AT THE TIME of the throw. it doesn't ...
hitting bat in fair territory6/29/2009
  Q: The batter hits the ball his bat drops in fair territory and the ball hits it,he is out and if their ...
  A: Sorry no, If THE BAT hits the ball in fair territory, we have a dead ball, out, runners return to ...
Batter Interference Rule6/29/2009
  Q: I have a question regarding the batter interference rule for 11 year old girls fastpitch governed by ...
  A: Yes she was interfering, it need not be intentional in this case. She needs to watch where the ball ...
injury replacment6/28/2009
  Q: Last week i was involved in a game of mens slow pitch softball, i broke my wrist in the top of the ...
  A: sorry about your wrist. It's actually an "EP" extra player, not a DH. You bat 11 and any 10 play ...
In Field Fly6/27/2009
  Q: With the runners on the correct bases and the outs less then two. A batter hits the ball straight ...
  A: "The home plate umpire stated no infield fly because the ball was not a routine play being able to ...
ASA (slow pitch) pitching and "bunts"6/27/2009
  Q: Our league uses ASA rules (there are some local exceptions to cover the co-ed requirements, etc., ...
  A: sorry for the delay, occasionally AE doesn't notify me of a question initially, only after a few ...
asa bat handle6/27/2009
  Q: I play asa softball and have a new bat from approved list. I added padding to the bottom of the ...
  A: I would think not. You can only have 2 layers of tape on the handle A “flare” or “cone” grip ...
Dead ball Fast Pitch6/26/2009
  Q: Dr. The pitcher has the ball in the 8 foot circle, but hasn't put her feet on the rubber yet. When ...
  A: In most of the FP game the ball is live much more than it is dead. When the pitcher has control of ...
12ft illegal pitch6/26/2009
  Q: Do you have some way to determine wheter a pitch is above or below the 12 ft celing. I get a lot of ...
  A: I wish I could help you a lot but I'm afraid I can't. 12' is nothing we see in everyday life. Here ...
Dropped 3rd strike6/26/2009
  Q: We had a play the other night where there was one out and runner on first (R1). Batter swung and ...
  A: The batter is out because they struck out, that doesn't change. Umpire should have been forceful ...
12 under softball6/25/2009
  Q: A baserunner is on second. The ball is hit, and the fielder does not field it cleanly and the ball ...
  A: The runner cannot intentionally interfere with the defensive player so they do have to avoid contact ...
fastpitch softball - presenting the ball6/25/2009
  Q: My daughter plays 12U fastpitch softball. They follow ASA rules. In two separate games the coach ...
  A: There is no rule on "presenting" the ball. Here's part of the rule you need ASA 6-1-d-e While on ...
ASA fastpitch softball6/25/2009
  Q: The opponents runner received ball four and ran to 1B. She rounded the bag toward 2B and then ...
  A: The umpire is 95% correct and did make the correct call or non call in this case, the b-r may round ...
SENIOR SLOW PITCH SOFTBALL6/25/2009
  Q: ONE OUT. RUNNERS ON FIRST AND THIRD. BATTER FLYS OUT TO RIGHT. RUNNER FROM THIRD TAGS AND SCORES ...
  A: I'm sorry Ed your wrong on this one, This is considered a "timing play" and is not a force out. ...
Coach touching runner...6/25/2009
  Q: What does the rule specify concerning a runner rounding third and being touched by a coach?
  A: Unless the coach aided the runner I have nothing. 8-7-E. When any offensive team member, other than ...
Flex Substitution6/24/2009
  Q: The first baseman fielded a ball and on her way to beat the runner the 1B jumped on the base and hit ...
  A: I'm confused by your question but I'll see what I can do and write me back if I misunderstood. the ...
10-under ASA softball6/24/2009
  Q: There is 1 out in the inning and R1 is on third and R2 is on second, B1 hit a fly ball to the ...
  A: Sure the run counts if R1 scored before the "live ball appeal of a base left too early was made." ...
ASA slow pitch strike zone6/24/2009
  Q: Can you provide me guidance on the ASA Slow pitch strike zone? We have trouble with complaining on ...
  A: well I'm not sure how much I can help. As you know the STRIKE ZONE: That space over any part of ...
out of play6/24/2009
  Q: if a player dives for a foul ball that is out of play, but his feet leave the ground from in play, ...
  A: OMG..I'm sorry! thank you for following up with me. I was trying to get quickly through a backlog of ...
Fastpitch softball6/24/2009
  Q: Runners are on 1st and 3rd. game is suspended because of rain. The game is rescheduled when both ...
  A: In ASA if you don't have at least 8 players what happens to R1 and R2 doesn't enter into the ...
Interference or obstruction6/24/2009
  Q: A ball is hit between the 1st and 2nd basemen. A runner is on 1st heading to second. The 2nd ...
  A: I don't know, your question confuses me a little. If F4 had a legitimate opportunity to field the ...
Out Of Play Rule6/24/2009
  Q: The field we were playing on only had a HR fence and the out of play area was chalked about twenty ...
  A: The umpire made the correct call, if everyone was confused it's a good thing you had an umpire that ...
Interference6/23/2009
  Q: Girls U12 softball. Last night in my daughter's game a batter hits a triple to right field but ...
  A: Now it depends...if there was an opportunity for a play at the plate, dead ball, interference, ...
Interference6/23/2009
  Q: Girls U12 softball. Last night in my daughter's game a batter hits a triple to right field but ...
  A: I know that, and I know exactly what you're saying re the play, she held up in your opinion because ...
question - runner interference (situation based)6/23/2009
  Q: Here is what occured. Runner on third - two outs - (10U) pop fly (FOUL BALL) hit down third base ...
  A: You haven't seen it in Fed play because the rules are a little different. I'm not going to get into ...
ASA Double First Base6/23/2009
  Q: The first baseman fielded a ball and on her way to beat the runner the 1B jumped on the base and hit ...
  A: As long as the fielder touches any part of the white when they are required to do so, it is an out ...
Infield Fly Rule6/23/2009
  Q: Bases loaded, one out. Hitter pops easily caught ball to shortstop. Umpire runs onto the field ...
  A: I think they blew this one big time! but all would not have been lost had they remembered the "god" ...
slowpitch softball6/23/2009
  Q: 2 questions really - #1- batter hits the ball, it is a bloop the goes to the foul line between the ...
  A: #1 They only need look up the def of foul ball under Rule 1 #2 I can't give you what doesn't ...
Sticky towel?6/22/2009
  Q: Ambrose, My name is Derek Volk and I am the U10 Manager for a girl’s fastpitch team in Maine called ...
  A: "How can it be legal to reach under your shirt while on the rubber and putting a sticking substance ...
ada rule6/22/2009
  Q: We recently played a team that had a player who played both offense and defense the whole game. In ...
  A: I've never had an ADA player so I had to spend some time w/ this one. The ADA defines a covered ...
Controversial call in 10U softball play-off game6/22/2009
  Q: During a girl's 10U play-off game in extra-innings, the batter hits the ball, past the infield and ...
  A: I don't know what the call at the game was but this is not a controversial play at all. unless the ...
bases loaded, hit runner at 3rd, ball goes out of play6/20/2009
  Q: So, I was playing 3rd base, the other team had the bases loaded with one out. Their batter hit a ...
  A: Yes the scenario would play out if the ball was in fair territory and hits a runner standing on ...
slowpitch softball6/20/2009
  Q: 2 questions really - #1- batter hits the ball, it is a bloop the goes to the foul line between the ...
  A: #1 foul ball, it only matters where the ball is when 1st touched by the defense. #2 Crappola call, ...
batting out of order6/19/2009
  Q: Batter 4 steps in hits foul ball 0-1. He should not be at bat yet.It is number 3 hitter.Scorekeeper ...
  A: 1st of all a BOO is an appeal by the defense, the scorekeeper has no business making the ...
bases loaded, hit runner at 3rd, ball goes out of play6/19/2009
  Q: So, I was playing 3rd base, the other team had the bases loaded with one out. Their batter hit a ...
  A: If the ball is in foul territory and hits a runner on base, it is simply a foul ball. If the ball ...
fast pitch softball6/19/2009
  Q: If you have obstruction at 1st base and the run goes to 3rd on her on and gets thrown out . She ...
  A: depends, we protect the runner to the base they would have made in our judgment had they not been ...
ASA rule on "voluntary release"6/18/2009
  Q: During a 12U fastpitch tournament last weekend (ASA), our team was in the field, and the hitting ...
  A: I'm sorry your parent's didn't love you enough to spell your name right and so scar you for life, ...
ASA Question on Obstruction6/18/2009
  Q: During a tournament game last weekend in an ASA 12U fastpitch game, we had an umpire properly call ...
  A: A runner is protected to the base they would have made had there be no obstruction. They need not ...
runner interference6/18/2009
  Q: I had a batter/runner running to first after an infield hit. As she was approaching first base, a ...
  A: I don't know this is a htbt type of play. If it's a "wreck", that's all it is BUT you said she was ...
obstruction or interference?6/18/2009
  Q: In a 15-U girls fastpitch softball game tonight we had a very controversial call made by the umpire ...
  A: I've had to read your question a # of times to try to figure it out. I don't understand some ...
Look back rule6/17/2009
  Q: U10 game, runner on 3rd. Batter walks and proceeds to 2nd base. The pitcher gets the ball in the ...
  A: In our clinics we teach ANY type of motion toward any runner is considered "making a play". As you ...
Look back rule6/17/2009
  Q: U10 game, runner on 3rd. Batter walks and proceeds to 2nd base. The pitcher gets the ball in the ...
  A: A "fake throw' is considered making a play and the LBR should not be in effect. The umpire was ...
Force outs vs Double plays6/17/2009
  Q: Ambrose, thanks in advance for taking my question. Here is the situation. There are two outs with ...
  A: You're welcome! I assume you mean 1st and 3rd w/ 1 out, not 2. Well all 4 umpires and yourself are ...
Protesting an umpire's call6/17/2009
  Q: This situation occurred during a slow pitch softball game. Obviously before the game both teams and ...
  A: You don't give me a whole lot of info on the field. If you're playing on non-enclosed fields and/or ...
adult slow pitch 6-12 rule6/17/2009
  Q: if 99% of the umpires do not have correct judgement on 6ft to 12ft is there any thing that can be ...
  A: It takes a lot of training and experience to be a good PU. I don't agree w/ your 99% except that ...
Courtesy runner6/17/2009
  Q: Dr Ambrose. I am currently at a head on debate about the courtesy runner in my league. I am in the ...
  A: My son is Sgt. Ben Ambrose USMC currently aboard the USS Bataan. I'm sorry I can't help you much, ...
THIRD STRIKE6/17/2009
  Q: ASA RULES, start with one and one count, one foul to give. Player gets a strike called and then ...
  A: Well you deviate from ASA by allowing a CF. If all other things are equal with ASA if a foul ball ...
obstruction vs. interference.6/16/2009
  Q: In a recent game I noticed a play in which the shortstop was playing inside the baseline. I soft ...
  A: Your 1st questions is HTBT. Because both interference and obstruction are judgments calls. A ...
infield fly6/16/2009
  Q: I read the rule on the infield fly. What is the purpose? I was always taught it was so one doesn't ...
  A: the object of the IFR is to protect the runners from a cheap DP when the batter becomes a b-r. By ...
Blocking the plate6/16/2009
  Q: What constitutes blocking the plate? My daughter catches for her travel team. She was taking the ...
  A: yes it is the correct call, you cannot block any base and that's what she was doing, WITHOUT ...
Batting twice,...is that batting out of order?6/16/2009
  Q: Runner on first, no outs. Batter hits a foul ball in the air that is caught by the Left Fielder in ...
  A: strange situation I have never seen it in many thousands of batters. I would have a BOO, not sure ...
base on balls stealing6/16/2009
  Q: upon getting a base on balls (a walk) and the runner rounds 1st base towards second base while the ...
  A: A b-r has the right to round 1st base, stop once, (some umpires use 1001,1002 although that's not in ...
Reporting substitutions6/16/2009
  Q: What is the 2009 rule on reporting substitutions to the ump? The ump @ a recent game stated that ...
  A: True....Line-up cards should contain all starters and available substitutes. They shall contain ...
Overthrows6/15/2009
  Q: pls. explain the "Exception" on overthrows in RS 38, I don't understand the distinction from ...
  A: During a dead ball a runner must be given the opportunity to complete their base running ...
Overthrows6/14/2009
  Q: pls. explain the "Exception" on overthrows in RS 38, I don't understand the distinction from ...
  A: They're just making the distinction that even though the runner is returning to 1st ....."The ...
Foul to catcher an out?6/11/2009
  Q: ASA Slowpitch softball. How high must a foul ball go in order to be an out when the catcher catches ...
  A: ASA a "foul tip" goes "sharply and directly" from the bat to the catcher's hand or glove. A "foul ...
batter's box when there are no lines6/10/2009
  Q: We always play with not lines for the batter's box. We had a case where the batter was clearly out ...
  A: Gosh, I just hate it when they tell you to read the book and they haven't, makes them look bad. The ...
co ed softball6/10/2009
  Q: When playing coed (5/5) if a woman is missing, when does the out get counted for her at bat? after ...
  A: Co-ed has more local exceptions IMO than any other game of softball. In strict ASA if you are ...
bases loaded6/10/2009
  Q: Situation: the bases are loaded the ball gets hit to third on the ground, the runner on third ...
  A: This is NOT a force out but a live ball appeal of a base left too early, it is considered a "timing ...
13 yr old girls softball6/10/2009
  Q: 1. runner runs out of the baseline to avoid being tagged. safe or out? if the fielder is in the ...
  A: A runner has 3' on either side of the "basepath" to move when a tag is being attempted. The ...
out of batter's box6/9/2009
  Q: In ASA slow pitch the batter is required to be in the batter's box when the pitch is delivered. What ...
  A: In ASA play both feet must be in the batter's box at the delivery of the pitch. You can touch the ...
swearing6/9/2009
  Q: Can an ASA umpire give an out for swearing and if so can he forward an additional out for upcoming ...
  A: I umpired a league where we had a team warning, then an out and if it was a third out, they start ...
Should game be suspended or cancel6/9/2009
  Q: We were playing softball tonight when the power went out. We were in the 3rd inning and winning 10 ...
  A: I'm answering this as quick as I can. The umpire is wrong we re-start the game at the EXACT spot it ...
hesitation question6/8/2009
  Q: I just have a quick question on hesitation. I was umpiring a game and a girl rounded first on a ...
  A: On a BB the LBR starts as soon as the b-r touches 1st and the pitcher has control of the ball in the ...
Catchers Obstruction - Mens Modified Softball6/8/2009
  Q: In the game, there was a play where a pitcher's pitch sailed over the head of the catcher and the ...
  A: This is not CO. CO occurs when the catcher obstructs the batter's attempt to hit a pitched ball. ...
Dropped 3rd Strike6/8/2009
  Q: Intermediate 10-U fast-pitch travel. When a batter strikes out and thinks the catcher dropped the ...
  A: If the D3K rule doesn't apply. The umpire should call "strike 3"...batter out"....(if necessary) ...
legal bat6/7/2009
  Q: Is it legal to use a fastpitch bat in a slowpitch game? ANSWER: Hi david, yes, a softball bat is a ...
  A: I see I missed putting bat after softball in my 1st answer sorry. There is no such thing as a fast ...
SENIER SOFTBALL6/7/2009
  Q: RUNNERS ON FIRST AND SECOND. ONE OUT. BATTER HITS INFIELD POP UP. UMPIRE INVOKES INFIELD FLY RULE. ...
  A: No problem lazy Sunday. I am having trouble sorting out your question but..... If after the fact ...
SENIER SOFTBALL6/7/2009
  Q: RUNNERS ON FIRST AND SECOND. ONE OUT. BATTER HITS INFIELD POP UP. UMPIRE INVOKES INFIELD FLY RULE. ...
  A: If the runner was struck by a fair untouched batted ball before it passes an infielder (exc the ...
force out6/7/2009
  Q: 1 out in inning batter hits ball right fielder catches ball 2nd out man on first goes to 2nd does ...
  A: this is NOT a force out but a live ball appeal of a base left too early, it is considered a "timing ...
foul ball6/6/2009
  Q: Last night at our co-ed softball game we had a call that I need clarification on. A woman was up and ...
  A: Everything depends on where the ball was when 1st touched by F1. If the ball was in fair territory ...
Circle of control and runners lead off6/6/2009
  Q: The 2B runner had a large lead off after the pitch. The pitcher came back into the circle with the ...
  A: The LBR is not in effect when the pitcher has the ball in the circle and makes any act that in the ...
Men's Slow pitch - Batter box6/4/2009
  Q: We have had an agruement in our league with 1 team about standing in the batters box... When they ...
  A: In ASA play both feet must be completely in the BB prior to the delivery of the pitch. They may ...
Information on a raint out game.6/4/2009
  Q: my name is Amanda and i work for JPCenney. We have a coed softball teams at my job. I play 2nd base ...
  A: Under ASA rules and I don't know what rules you use, any player on the roster may play at the ...
Safe or Out6/4/2009
  Q: I hit a ground ball to right field and the right fielder bobbled it so I rounded first and proceeded ...
  A: When you are "obstructed" (offensive players interfere) you are protected to the base you would have ...
ASA slowpitch6/3/2009
  Q: Reading over other q&a's, you and Mr. Eddings disagree on the black being part of the plate. From ...
  A: Occasionally I read the forum but not very often and I haven't seen the one you mention. I can only ...
Softball Infield fly rule6/2/2009
  Q: During a softball 14u tournament championship game, the team batting has bases loaded and one out. ...
  A: I don't think your going to like my answer. Obviously both the PU who did not call an IF and that's ...
fastpitch dp/flex6/2/2009
  Q: assume a 10 player line-up utilizing a dp & flex. the pitcher bats in this line-up. pitcher throws ...
  A: Ok got it now, Legal and here's why We don't care what position they play defense, only where they ...
ASA rules for interference6/2/2009
  Q: Ambrose...we play in a church league governed by ASA rules. Here's the sitation: runner on 1st, no ...
  A: first we must understand the runner cannot simply disappear, however they must vacate any space ...
bobbled ball6/2/2009
  Q: I had a league game tonight. I was on 2nd base with 1 out. Batter hit the ball to RC and RC fielder ...
  A: you made a legal tag and will win your protest as a runner can leave the base as soon as a ball in ...
fastpitch dp/flex6/2/2009
  Q: assume a 10 player line-up utilizing a dp & flex. the pitcher bats in this line-up. pitcher throws ...
  A: I'm trying to understand this....ie...starting F1 #2 bats at B1, "is replaced by another fielder" ...
Softball Infield fly rule6/1/2009
  Q: During a softball 14u tournament championship game, the team batting has bases loaded and one out. ...
  A: the umpire manual (ASA) states the umpire should raise the right hand, fist closed and verbalize IF. ...
ASA girls softbal rubber dimensions6/1/2009
  Q: I am looking to put in a pitching rubber in my back yard for 14 year old daughter to practice her ...
  A: The PP in JO HS and NCAA is 6"x24" since the PP sits flush w/ the ground your h doesn't matter and ...
Ball that hit the palte is called a strike. (fastpitch)5/31/2009
  Q: Yesterday at our girls 12U fastpitch, the umpire called strikes that hit the plate. My ...
  A: here's the def of a strike in FP STRIKE ZONE: That space over any part of home plate, when a batter ...
Foul Tip5/30/2009
  Q: When a batter foul tips a ball straight back at the catcher and the ball is caught is it an out? I ...
  A: Height relative to the batter doesn't matter but a "foul tip" goes sharply and directly from the bat ...
Interference Clarification5/29/2009
  Q: This is ASA Rec Women's softball with stealing allowed. I was playing 3rd base, Runner on 2nd base. ...
  A: the question is did you have control of the ball before you blocked the base? It doesn't sound like ...
Men's Sofball5/29/2009
  Q: Mark, my question is in reference to the rule pertaining to a runner getting hit by a batted ball. ...
  A: if a runner is hit by an untouched batted ball before it passes an infielder exc F1 they would be ...
Force out/Double play5/29/2009
  Q: ASA Slow-Pitch Men's league. Runners on first and second with nobody out. Ball is hit sharply to the ...
  A: R1 is no longer entitled to legally occupy 2nd since the batter has now become a b-r. R1 is "forced ...
base running and interferance5/29/2009
  Q: i have two questions first is pitcher is on the rubber and a runner on third, runner comes off third ...
  A: #1 If the pitcher is in the circle w/ control of the ball and R1 is stopped on 3rd and then comes ...
Flex/DP5/28/2009
  Q: I might be over thinking this My starting pitcher is the flex my second pitcher is the DP can I ...
  A: If the DP plays defense for the Flex, the Flex leaves the game are you are playing with 9. The Flex ...
Extra Player In Womens Slow Pitch Softball5/28/2009
  Q: Can I use a substitute for an extra player or does the EP have to play the whole game?
  A: Choosing to play with an EP you're batting 11 (the EP is listed in the BO) and playing defense w/ ...
rule book on game field5/28/2009
  Q: My question is this ... Is there a rule that states if a coach or asst. brings a rule book on the ...
  A: There is no rule in the rule book about a coach having a rule book on the playing field. Should a ...
ball and strikes5/26/2009
  Q: what is the ruling if a pitch comes across a batter from shoulders down and hits deep in the batters ...
  A: Here's the def for SP STRIKE ZONE: That space over any part of home plate, when a batter assumes a ...
Pitching5/26/2009
  Q: My daughter plays in fastpitch asa tournaments and in high school (wisconsin) are the rules the ...
  A: In Fed play legal, she can step backwards before bringing her hands together, in ASA play illegal. ...
Fair or foul5/24/2009
  Q: Settle an argument. If a batted ball initially hits in foul territory and rolls back and settles in ...
  A: here's the def of a fair ball, it doesn't matter that the ball first landed in foul territory. FAIR ...
Overrule5/24/2009
  Q: I was the field umpire on a play that had a double play ball hit to the short stop. I called the ...
  A: ASA 10-3-b Under no circumstances will any umpire seek to reverse a decision made by an associate, ...
Batter's box5/23/2009
  Q: I play men's slowpitch ASA softball. What is ruling on how much of a batter's foot needs to be in ...
  A: I don't mean to confuse you, the edge of the line is 6" from the side of the plate. If your entire ...
Runner Interference5/23/2009
  Q: We had a 12U girls softball game this morning and a call was made that I thought shouldn't have ...
  A: I'm glad your coaching or supporting your DD, relative or friends so I going to help you understand ...
Batter's box5/23/2009
  Q: I play men's slowpitch ASA softball. What is ruling on how much of a batter's foot needs to be in ...
  A: Any part of the foot touching any part of the line, front, back or side when contact with the ball ...
play at home plate5/22/2009
  Q: there was a runner third and second ball hit to out field for a single guy on second try to score ...
  A: If the ball, the defense and the offense all arrive at the same place at the same time, it's ...
EP, AP etc5/21/2009
  Q: For 2009 championship play is there any additional player or extra players used to get more players ...
  A: You bet it does!!!!! Now you can choose to play w/ the DP/Flex rule, much different from SP. Ok, ...
EP, AP etc5/21/2009
  Q: For 2009 championship play is there any additional player or extra players used to get more players ...
  A: I'll assume this is SP It is an EP, bat any 11, play defense w/ any 10 It must be made known on ...
designated player5/21/2009
  Q: what is the definition of a designated player. Not trying to be facetious, but aren't they all ...
  A: I really like the DP/Flex rule. It allows more girls to play, not just 1 but more if you want to ...
Obstruction5/21/2009
  Q: I have a daughter in 8U. At a game last night, runners on 1st and 2nd. The ball was hit to RF9 and ...
  A: Obstruction is always a delayed dead ball not a dead ball. Plus the runner is awarded the base(s) ...
Girls' Coach Pitch5/21/2009
  Q: I have a batting order question. If a girl bats out of order during the game, what is the rule for ...
  A: Ok here's the rules, take your time and read it over, should answer your question, which is not as ...
Ball in the Circle5/21/2009
  Q: Bases empty. Ground ball hit to short stop who overthrows first base. As runner advances toward ...
  A: A pitcher cannot stop a runner legally advancing simply by having the ball in the circle. If she had ...
Batter Runner (ASA Fast Pitch)5/21/2009
  Q: Situation happened at my 12U Accelerated tournament over the weekend. Three-Umpire-System, where the ...
  A: Since there was no play at the time of the contact, R1 on 3rd and b-r is awarded 1st, I would have ...
Last out of a game5/20/2009
  Q: Real situation. Trailing by 1 top of the 7th. Runner on 2nd and 3rd. Groundball hit to short ...
  A: In this case the BU's call put the defense in jeopardy so I'm going to use the "god" rule which ...
look back rule5/20/2009
  Q: in girls 13 an under, runner cant steal in this league til the ball crosses home plate, my question ...
  A: even though you modified the lead off rule the answer is yes. When the pitcher has control of the ...
ruling5/20/2009
  Q: the team we were playing had the bases loaded and 2 outs the girl hit the ball between third and ...
  A: Unfortunately for you the umpire was very, very wrong in this instance. This is pretty basic rule ...
pitching5/20/2009
  Q: My daughter was in a game and the pitcher started off her windup on the rubber but before she ...
  A: In FP the pitcher is never on the pp when they release the ball and there is no requirement that ...
Re-entry rule and application5/20/2009
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, Please define as a coach when exactly am I required to announce a player as a re-entry ...
  A: Your question at least to me is a little confusing so let try it this way Am I required to declare ...
switching pitchers5/19/2009
  Q: IN 10u fastpitch, is it legal to switch between pitchers on the same batter with every pitch? The ...
  A: I've never seen anything like this, yes you can do it in ASA, not in some other orgs, yes the coach ...
ASA All Star Tournament DP/Flex Rule5/18/2009
  Q: My daughter is playing 10U; and their 1st tournament has a rule stating each team play with 9 ...
  A: Well lets go over the rules for DP/Flex In FP you can choose to have a "DP" designated player and a ...
Interference5/18/2009
  Q: Could you please define interference call on a runner. I am under the impression that if a ground ...
  A: this is a HTBT type of play so I can't opine on it. Interference was called on R1, what the umpire ...
Interference5/18/2009
  Q: Could you please define interference call on a runner. I am under the impression that if a ground ...
  A: You didn't tell me what happened but interference does not have to have contact, below is part of ...
LBR5/18/2009
  Q: What is LBR? We are beginners, sorry.
  A: I'll print out the LBR and you can ask me if you have specific questions. This is long and I've ...
Batting5/17/2009
  Q: In our last game there was a batter from the other team that had his right foot out of the back of ...
  A: in ASA a batter prior to the pitch must have both feet inside the bb. A foot can touch the line but ...
Umpire Interference5/17/2009
  Q: Situation: 3-man umpiring system, runners on 1st and 2nd. Batter hits liner past left fielder, r1 ...
  A: This would not be umpire interference, simply bad positioning by the umpire. Unless the umpire went ...
asa softball bat ratteling5/16/2009
  Q: i have a asa legal softball bat. the bat is under a year old. if i put my ear to the bat and turn it ...
  A: In ASA a bat can have no audible rattles when shaken. It is each umpire's judgment (or the UIC) on ...
runner being hit5/16/2009
  Q: I played in a game tonight and we had a situation happen where bases were loaded and the runner at ...
  A: The runner is not out.... 8-8- M. When hit by a batted ball while in contact with a base, unless ...
Safe or out?5/15/2009
  Q: This is the first time I've seen this playing ASA softball. My team was batting with a runner on ...
  A: The 3' lane is used only for interference on a thrown ball. The b-r must vacate the space necessary ...
Foul Tip and time out5/15/2009
  Q: 2 questions. 1) On a foul tip strike 2 call directly into the catcher glove our batter was called ...
  A: A "foul tip" w/ less than 2 strikes is just another strike. However if it was a "foul ball" legally ...
Obstruction call5/14/2009
  Q: Extra inning game, home team has potential winning run on 3rd with one out. Batter hits a ...
  A: You answered you own question...."The runner had slowed down in anticipation of a collision with the ...
Foul tip5/13/2009
  Q: No matter the count, can a batter be called out if the catcher catches a ball that is tipped off the ...
  A: a foul tip is a ball that goes sharply and directly from the bat to the catcher's hand or glove and ...
subs5/13/2009
  Q: This is our first season in under 10 softball and the rules have changed quite a bit. I dont ...
  A: There are many local leagues who modify the rules but in strict ASA you can only bat 9 in FP. You ...
ADA question5/12/2009
  Q: we have a player in our league who has a prosthetic leg; what allowances do we need to be making for ...
  A: here's the rules for ADA, and you already have the 2009 change Section 2. AMERICAN DISABILITY ACT ...
more info5/12/2009
  Q: Mark, Thanks again for the prompt response. I'm not familiar with the term "LBR". What is that? I ...
  A: OK I get it now...I think. The problem is you locally modified a FP game and then told me about the ...
Girls Fast Pitch High School Delayed Ball Call5/12/2009
  Q: First inning first batter flies to left. Second batter steps up and on the first pitch the first ...
  A: No, no no! There is absolutely no rule to do what they did. An illegal pitch is a DDB and must be ...
more info5/12/2009
  Q: Mark, Thanks again for the prompt response. I'm not familiar with the term "LBR". What is that? I ...
  A: LBR stands for look back rule, since you have a circle you probably play with the LBR. If the ...
Can you appeal tag-up rule after a dead ball?5/12/2009
  Q: Runners on 1st & 3rd, one out. Batter hits a line drive, runner go on contact, shortstop makes a ...
  A: During a dead ball a runner must be given the opportunity to complete their base running ...
Tape on pitchers wrist5/12/2009
  Q: My daughter sprained the back of the wrist of her pitching hand while batting. She is now able to ...
  A: You already know that a pitcher can't wear anything on the pitching hand, wrist, forearm or elbow ...
interferance5/12/2009
  Q: a popup was hit between home and first base i ran from the pitchers mound and ran into the batter as ...
  A: If the ball was in foul territory and in the umpire's judgment could have been caught w/ ordinary ...
Double Jeopardy?5/12/2009
  Q: Last night at the ballpark in between my boy's ball games, there was an interesting play during the ...
  A: you're telling me a fly ball was caught for an out, and no umpire or coach noticed we had a runner ...
Substitution and re-entry5/11/2009
  Q: Can a bench player (non-starter) substitute for a starter, then be substituted for, then go back in ...
  A: Just to make it easy, a starter and their sub can each re-enter once 1 starts, 2 subs for 1. 1 then ...
coed asa softball5/10/2009
  Q: Is it asa to start at a 1 and 1 count? Is it asa to bat male female alternatively? Is it asa to walk ...
  A: co-ed has more local exceptions to the rule than any other game of softball, if there are les they ...
ASA approved bats5/10/2009
  Q: Sir: I run a Men's ASA Slow-Pitch League in the Buffalo NY area. Over the past few seasons illegal ...
  A: the umpire should rule on the bat, most check them before the game, appeals can go to you. If it ...
score controversy after game has ended5/9/2009
  Q: We play in a slow pitch co-ed softball league using ASA rules. WE were home team and we were up 10-9 ...
  A: here you go a couple different rule interps on games should end. ASA R/S 1 Appeals e "on the last ...
Missing home plate5/8/2009
  Q: A player missed home plate with the miss going undetected by the opposing team. No call was made by ...
  A: A runner who misses a base is presumed to have touched the base unless the defense appeals. There ...
Please Help T-Ball Coach on Infield Fly Rule5/8/2009
  Q: Ok in our leage the Infield Fly Rule is not allowed. So if i have a runner on first and 2nd and as ...
  A: The IF rule is meant to protect the offense from cheap outs, I can't understand why a local league ...
USSSA vs. ASA rules5/7/2009
  Q: I was informed last night that our league (12U girls fastpitch) is switching from USSSA affiliation ...
  A: In ASA play you can bat 9 but play 10 using a DP/Flex. The DP bats for the Flex, the Flex listed ...
Caught foul tip 3rd strike5/7/2009
  Q: Can you site and quote the specific rule in the rule book that says a caught, foul tip 3rd strike is ...
  A: A "foul tip" is a batted ball that goes sharply and directly from the bat to the catcher's ...
Infield Fly Rule5/7/2009
  Q: Ok, I have read the rulebook on infield fly rule but have a question about Ordinary effort. Does ...
  A: No the ball need not be caught in order to have a judgment of ordinary effort, if an fielder catches ...
Catcher Interference5/7/2009
  Q: Dr. Ambrose -- We had a situation in our girls fastpitch softball league (11-14 year olds) where ...
  A: Just to keep the terms clear it's catcher's obstruction not interference. Offensive player's ...
girls fastpitch 12U5/6/2009
  Q: last night at our game, the umpire called interference on HERSELF, and only after she heard the ...
  A: You don't tell me what happened but umpire interference is pretty rare. If a fair untouched batted ...
Defensive Positioning5/6/2009
  Q: I am coaching in the intermediate level girls fastpitch softball. We use continuous batting and we ...
  A: You've already found the rule...all defensive players except for the catcher must be positioned in ...
Without stealing, if a batter does not hit the ball can you make a play against a base runner?5/5/2009
  Q: I am coaching a 10u softball team. Some of the coaches are arguing over a particular scenario. We ...
  A: Yes, the fact that you do not allow stealing is a local rule, which is fine. If pick-offs were not ...
player interference with runner5/5/2009
  Q: in coed softball.. hear is the story..im a guy im on second the hitter hits a flare to right field ...
  A: Defensive players obstruct and offensive players interfere in softball. Obstruction is the act of ...
Illegal, Uncertified, Altered bats - penalties5/5/2009
  Q: What is the difference between: a banned bat, an altered bat, an illegal bat, an uncertified bat ...
  A: In ASA play a bat must now have a ASA cert mark and NOT be listed in the non-approved list OR must ...
ASA rules mens slow pitch5/5/2009
  Q: OK here is goes , 1 out, runners and 2nd and 3rd.Batter hits fly ball, runner on 2nd goes on ...
  A: Correct call, what you have is a live ball appeal of a runner leaving the base too early, it is ...
Without stealing, if a batter does not hit the ball can you make a play against a base runner?5/4/2009
  Q: I am coaching a 10u softball team. Some of the coaches are arguing over a particular scenario. We ...
  A: I'm sorry Robin since you've already deviated from the national rules I can't answer your question. ...
Possession and Control?5/4/2009
  Q: What is the definition of having possession and control of the ball? In a game yesterday, I observed ...
  A: You will have good umpires that view this differently, we do talk about this play. While "trapped" ...
Pivot Foot Airborne5/4/2009
  Q: My daughter is a pitcher. As part of her delivery at times her pivot foot becomes airborne by a ...
  A: What you are describing is a "leap" and that is an illegal pitch. A leap occurs when both of the ...
softball "tagging up" rule5/3/2009
  Q: runner on second, short line drive hit to right center, runner on second leaves base under ...
  A: A runner can legally leave the base as soon as a defensive player 1st touches a ball that is going ...
rule question5/1/2009
  Q: Had an incident last night and I'm just curious. about your thoughts. We were playing slow-pitch ...
  A: If the ball deflected off the fielder's glove and went over the fence in fair territory, it is a "4 ...
NAIA college5/1/2009
  Q: runner is on 3rd base, fly ball is drifting towards 3rd and the defender is trying to move across ...
  A: This is a htbt type of play as it involves an umpire's judgment of a situation. Obviously by ...
foul ball5/1/2009
  Q: At a local usssa tournament we had a disagreement with the away team. Away team hit ball about two ...
  A: you're question is a little difficult for me to understand where the ball is...regardless of the org ...
dropped-3rd... does run count?4/30/2009
  Q: 12U ASA Softball. We have a runner on 3rd base. The batter swings at pitch which is the 3rd ...
  A: the answer is NO, the run dos not count. By rule anytime the b-r does not safely advance to 1st base ...
Proper Appeals4/30/2009
  Q: This question is basically two-fold involving when and if a coach can make a live ball appeal and ...
  A: 1 correct 2 correct 3 correct , in ASA any infielder can make the appeal, in Fed play any infielder ...
Proper Appeals4/30/2009
  Q: This question is basically two-fold involving when and if a coach can make a live ball appeal and ...
  A: a live ball appeal can only be made by a defensive player in possession of the ball contacting the ...
3rd strike rule4/30/2009
  Q: Mark, We just had our first game of the season (fast pitch girls u14)and there were quite a lot of ...
  A: If the b-r safely attains 1st there is no out. You would have a runner on 1st and zero outs. The ...
question4/29/2009
  Q: Runner on second and ball is hit between third base and third baseman. third baseman makes an effort ...
  A: On a ball in flight it is where the ball is first touched by the defense (not applic. here) or where ...
private question4/29/2009
  Q: after catcher missed the ball the pitcher came to home plate to help out, she is positioned with ...
  A: private answer at op's request
Infield fly rule4/28/2009
  Q: Runners on 1st and 2nd; or bases loaded. Less than 2 outs. Fly ball just beyond the infield area ...
  A: tell the coach they owe you a adult beverage if you're over 21, plus also tall them to brush up on ...
Fielder's choice4/28/2009
  Q: Bases are loaded with 1 out. Batter hits a ground ball to the shortstop who fields it and throws ...
  A: Sorry Don as I state in my instructions Instructions by Expert: Please tell me what game of ...
Out or safe at home?4/27/2009
  Q: Can a catcher block the plate awaiting a throw from the outfield. The ball was in the air, coming ...
  A: A fielder cannot block a base or the basepath w/out possession of the ball or we have obstruction. ...
Interference4/27/2009
  Q: This is softball for 12 and Under Girls. We had 2 outs, runner on 3rd and 1st. The batter hits a ...
  A: In ASA on a foul ball not caught, if the ball could have been caught with ordinary effort, both the ...
umpire4/27/2009
  Q: What does inside out theory mean for an umpire? I am studying to become a certified Dixie Youth ...
  A: that would be false, the inside-out theory means that the BU stays outside the diamond if the ball ...
slap hitting4/26/2009
  Q: My daughter is a slapper, and has been called out sporadically for stepping out(of the batters box). ...
  A: let's just do some basics so you have a better idea on how this is called. The bb extends 4' in ...
female players coed4/26/2009
  Q: How many females players do you have to have to start a game in coed.
  A: Co-ed has more local exceptions I think that any other game Strict ASA is 5 and 5 but you can start ...
fair or foul4/25/2009
  Q: pop-up on the first baseline. Fielder is straddling the line and reaches into foul territory where ...
  A: This is BASIC...basic, basic umpiring, what kind of training IF ANY does this umpire ...
distance to pitchers mound4/24/2009
  Q: what is the distance from home plate to the pitchers mound in asa mens church league
  A: 50' mark shorty Just wondered why a 2 for timeliness, here's the log asked 4/24/09 05:05 PM ...
Batter/Runner out or safe and is ball dead4/24/2009
  Q: HS Girls fast pitch softball Sutuation: Batter hits a ball to the third base player and runs in fair ...
  A: A b-r would be out if in the umpire's judgment they are outside the 3' lane and they interfere w/ ...
Line up vs roster4/22/2009
  Q: I watched a high school varsity game the other night and one team seemed to have a limitless supply ...
  A: Player eligibility in not an umpire issue. We never rule on it, we would simply take the protest ...
10 team double elimination bracket4/22/2009
  Q: how many bye are in this bracket and who gets them
  A: Actually there are 2 play-in games w/ 4 teams playing to get 2 into the next round of the winners ...
dp/flex players4/22/2009
  Q: I was reading one of the past questions from 4/16/09. He was asking about using the DP/flex player. ...
  A: The "Flex" is listed 10th and only plays defense, they do not bat at that position. The "DP" is 1-9 ...
Pitching4/21/2009
  Q: What are the rules about pitching? As far as the foot on the rubber is concerned? I pitch with my ...
  A: I assume this is SP. In ASA you need only to have 1 foot in contact w/ the plate. You can step ...
slap bunting4/20/2009
  Q: we wer in a tournament this past Saturday and the batter slab bunted, stepping as she hit and came ...
  A: the bb extends 4' in front of the a line drawn through the middle of the plate, maybe that's what ...
Infield Fly4/19/2009
  Q: 14u girls fastpitch. Batter hits a pop up, umpire calls infiled fly. The ball lands fair up the ...
  A: Incorrect call, we simply have a foul ball. Doesn't matter if there are runners on or not. A foul ...
dropped ball on ball 44/19/2009
  Q: There is a lot of talk about rounding first on ball 4 - what if the catcher drops the ball or it is ...
  A: A BB as far as the b-r is concerned is treated as a batted ball whether the catcher catches it or ...
Girls Fast-pitch Softball4/19/2009
  Q: How do you train umpires to ensure a somewhat consistent calling of balls and strikes? I am ...
  A: Different orgs have different standards. I know ASA, NFHS, NCAA have many yearly schools and ...
pitching4/18/2009
  Q: I have been playing for 25 plus years but just recently started umpiring. Just wandering about ...
  A: It's great that you're taking up umpiring, thank you. I just answered a similar question w/ some of ...
Strike zone4/18/2009
  Q: I understand the rule stating "The strike zone is from front knee to back shoulder with a natural ...
  A: You're under the misunderstanding that where the ball lands in SP has anything to do w/ it being a ...
define fly ball4/17/2009
  Q: bases loaded no outs. Batter hits catchable line drive to SS who drops ball, no IFR called by umps ...
  A: no actually a good question if you want to argue the point in the future. " I have been told that ...
Rules for NFHS4/17/2009
  Q: In a case where a runner leaves early when an illegal pitch is also thrown, which rule takes ...
  A: I am not an expert on Fed rules however I believe they agree w/ ASA on this March 2008 ASA Rule ...
define fly ball4/17/2009
  Q: bases loaded no outs. Batter hits catchable line drive to SS who drops ball, no IFR called by umps ...
  A: An umpire should always signal AND verbalize an IF. An IF "is a fair fly ball , not including a ...
Plays made at first base.4/17/2009
  Q: I was wondering about the issue of the tie going to the runner for a play at first base. I was ...
  A: ASA 8-7-c the runner is out when on a force play the fielder contacts the base while holding the ...
walkers going straight to second4/16/2009
  Q: theres a runner on third,and the batter just walked and has intentions on going straight to second ...
  A: No, the LBR does not go into effect until the pitcher has control of the ball in the circle AND the ...
obstructing runner4/16/2009
  Q: 14U rec league. Short stop missed two earleir opoortunites to field and throw for an out. So now ...
  A: Offensive players "interfere", defensive players "obstruct" interference is the act of an offensive ...
Fastpitch DP/Flex rule4/16/2009
  Q: Good Afternoon. I'm struggling with a lineup that will allow me to keep two of my best hitters in ...
  A: no, no no, no, NO! They both stay where they are in the batting order, it's just a tweak of the rule ...
Stealing second after a walk U12 Softball4/16/2009
  Q: I am trying to interpret the stealing 2nd after a walk rule with a runner on third. If the ball is ...
  A: The LBR is not in effect if the pitcher makes a "play" on any runner. "If the ball is in the ...
can a batter run4/15/2009
  Q: the batter has three balls and two strikes,the next pitch is a one bouncer to the catcher and is ...
  A: yes if the other DK3 requirements are met, she can run to 1st. The rule actually is "when the ...
slap hitting.4/15/2009
  Q: when a batter is slap hitting dont they have to kinda break or roll there wrists so you can tell if ...
  A: The difference between a bunt and a slap, A bunt attempt is any non-swinging movement of the bat ...
Slo-Pitch Softball - Orange Base4/15/2009
  Q: Batter hits ground ball to third baseman and runs to first. (1) The ball goes through the third ...
  A: On a ball hit to the outfield w/ no play on the b-r, the b-r may touch either the white or colored ...
little league softball girls 7-84/15/2009
  Q: I'm hoping you can tell if this is correct or not, I have my doubts but not the knowledge of the ...
  A: We # runners on base starting with the most advanced runner. In this case R1 is on 3rd, R2 is on ...
Flex rule4/15/2009
  Q: Please explaint to me how the flex rule works? I have a flex batter who bats the whole game and a ...
  A: I'll give you first the basics of the DP/Flex This rule is not complicated but people like to make ...
infield fly rule4/14/2009
  Q: Playing USSSA rules 14u, runners on first and second with nobody out. Girl hits a pop fly behind ...
  A: I don't answer specific questions about u-trip rules as I'm not an expert on them, but I'm not going ...
Outfielders in Softball4/14/2009
  Q: Is there a limit to how many outfielders can play in co-ed softball? I played last year and there ...
  A: Co-ed probably has more local rule exceptions than any other game of softball. In strict ASA play ...
2-man mechanics4/12/2009
  Q: Bases are loaded with no outs or one out. Base umpire is in position three where he should be. Fly ...
  A: "by the book" the PU has responsibility for R1 The PU should move from behind hp, line up R1 and ...
illegal advance4/11/2009
  Q: My daughter plays 10u,during a timeout the opposing 3rd base coach called over the base runner from ...
  A: this is actually a very good question and different umpires might handle it differently. You might ...
Fast Pitch Softball4/10/2009
  Q: Base loaded no outs, line drive to pitcher caught, runner leave bases, panic, runners try to get ...
  A: You have no force outs in this play because the batter never became a b-r as F1 caught the ball. ...
Foul off of home plate4/9/2009
  Q: At what point does a ball become foul when it hits home plate directly off the bat? Is there a ...
  A: a batted ball that hits home plate (which is in fair territory) is a fair ball unless after hitting ...
First Base/Orange Base4/8/2009
  Q: I coach a high school team. We had a situation where the 1st baseman's foot was touching only the ...
  A: If a play is being made at 1st...... if the throw is coming from fair territory (see exception ...
Batting Order4/8/2009
  Q: What is relevance of batting order? Coach stopped a game because he claimed we were out of order.
  A: A BO is an essential and basic part of the game of softball. 1-9 (or how many can legally bat) must ...
Umpire Timeout4/6/2009
  Q: FHCSSA (Florida Half Century Senior Softball Association)state tournament 65yr and older division. ...
  A: There are really 2 questions here, when can an umpire call time and when should an umpire call time ...
batting (batters box)4/6/2009
  Q: do both feet have to be in the batters box when hitting the ball ?? If one foot is out of the box ...
  A: The batter's box is 3' by 7'. Both feet must be inside the lines, they may be touching the lines ...
interference/obstruction4/5/2009
  Q: My niece plays little league softball in Florida. Upon hitting the ball, and running to first ...
  A: " Hence, blocking the runners".... that is obstruction "when she would resume the Straddle ...
interference/obstruction4/5/2009
  Q: My niece plays little league softball in Florida. Upon hitting the ball, and running to first ...
  A: A defensive player must be allowed to initially field a BATTED ball anywhere on the playing field. ...
interference/obstruction4/5/2009
  Q: My niece plays little league softball in Florida. Upon hitting the ball, and running to first ...
  A: sounds like that umpire needs to go to some clinics!!!! This is basic umpiring. Obstruction is the ...
International Tie Breaker ERA4/1/2009
  Q: Is it true that the runner placed on 2nd base in an International Tie Breaker is NOT considered an ...
  A: Normally I don't answer scoring questions per the instructions on my site. "Instructions by Expert; ...
Fastpitch rules4/1/2009
  Q: Can you pitch slow pitch in a fastpitch league ? Where the ball goes way high and falls down right ...
  A: Sorry Marc, I meant to say and I guess I could have been more clear pitch speed and arc are not ...
Out on a walk.3/31/2009
  Q: My granddaughter was playing a school fast pitch game in North Carolina. She was walked and ...
  A: In ASA when the LBR is in force a base on balls is treated the same as a batted ball, once the b-r ...
DP/Flex Situation3/31/2009
  Q: Doc - I have a specific question about the DP/Flex rule. I'll try to keep it short. ASA/NFHS rules ...
  A: you understand the DP/Flex rule just fine. I'll add some so others who read this get some more out ...
Outfield positioning3/31/2009
  Q: Is there a rule that the oufielders in a 10u game must be a certain number of feet behind the ...
  A: you might have local rules that supercede ASA but in strict ASA (other than coed)the only ...
OBSTRUCTION/INTERFERENCE3/30/2009
  Q: NO OUTS, BASES LOADED. BALL HIT TOWARDS 2ND BASEMAN. R2 IS OBSTRUCTED ON WAY TO 3RD THEN R1 RUNS ...
  A: sorry for the delay, I did not get email notice of it and just found it when checking my que. very ...
fast pitch softball3/29/2009
  Q: FOr a pitcher to make a leagal appeal play, what must happen? ON the rubber, hands together, step ...
  A: There are 2 types of appeals, live ball and dead ball.Both must be made before the next pitch. In a ...
FP softball3/29/2009
  Q: It's the first inning. R1 is on third base and R3 is on first base with 1 out. BR 4 hits a pop up ...
  A: You are correct in ASA a runner hit w/ a fair batted ball while on the base would not be out, unless ...
illegal pitch3/26/2009
  Q: In the wind up of girls fast pitch 18u ASA Gold the umpire yells ilegal pitch and the batter hits a ...
  A: The rule for an IP is pretty simple.... In FP an IP is a DDB not a DB. If the batter hits an IP ...
after dead ball when does ball become alive3/25/2009
  Q: In fastpitch softball, when does a dead ball become alive? What is the umpire mechanic? I've been ...
  A: Sure if it's in necessary situation such a foul ball etc that makes the count important, part of the ...
after dead ball when does ball become alive3/25/2009
  Q: In fastpitch softball, when does a dead ball become alive? What is the umpire mechanic? I've been ...
  A: once we have a "dead ball" we can never have a "live ball" until the umpire says the magic ...
Obstruction?3/25/2009
  Q: I play Mens ASA softball. The other night there was the following play: R1 is on 2B. B2 ...
  A: As you know obstruction is the act of a defensive player not in possession of the ball and not in ...
10U ASA girls fast pitch rules3/23/2009
  Q: Sorry to ask such basic questions but i have had a hard time finding it myself. I am simply looking ...
  A: the ball is 11" 35' yes stealing is allowed unless your local league changes or limits it D3K ...
home plate, after home run3/22/2009
  Q: I have a situation that just happened in my slow pitch league governed by "ASA official rules". With ...
  A: When HRs must be run....this is a dead ball appeal of a missed base, R1 is out and B2 scores, that ...
2 outs dropped third strike3/22/2009
  Q: Fastpitch girls youth softball ASA rules apply Bases loaded, two outs, catcher drops third strike. ...
  A: The D3K rule applies with less than 2 out and 1st base NOT occupied or ANYTIME with 2 outs. In this ...
Balk in Softball3/16/2009
  Q: In mid wind up the batter signals time out to the umpire and steps out of the box. The pitcher stops ...
  A: there is no such animal as "balk" in softball. After the ball is live the batter may not step out ...
flex/dp fast pitch softball3/16/2009
  Q: Does a DP have to have a specific positon assigned in the lineup???: Can a DP play any defensive ...
  A: Does a DP have to have a specific positon assigned in the lineup???: yes they can be in any batting ...
highschool fastpitch softball3/15/2009
  Q: The number three batter made the last out in one inning and then the first out in the next batting ...
  A: OK B3 made the 3rd out in the xst inning, then led off the next inning. Didn't she realize she ...
DP and FLEX players/fast pitch softball3/14/2009
  Q: I don't understand the rule book re: DP and Flex players. Can you give me specifics--??What is legal ...
  A: I'll give you first the basics of the DP/Flex This rule is not complicated but people like to make ...
Catcher contact with Batter-runner3/13/2009
  Q: Batter hit flyball to outfield for the first out of the inning. While leaving the plate area towards ...
  A: If the catcher caused the b-r to be obstructed, then we would have a signal by the PU of ...
International Tiebreaker rules3/11/2009
  Q: In an ITB game,the last person at bat is supposed to be placed on 2nd base. Can a substitute runner ...
  A: under the tie breaker rule the player who bats ninth in that 1/2inning is placed on 2nd. This ...
worth bamboo slow pitch bat3/10/2009
  Q: I just bought a worth bamboo slow pitch softball bat. I bought it for when we hit our homerun limit ...
  A: The way I understand the directive this year is if a bat does not contain the ASA certification mark ...
Refree reversing decision.3/9/2009
  Q: In an ASA 10U game, there are two outs and a runner trying to steal home is called out by the home ...
  A: I'm really surprised that a PU would change his call on a play at the plate by talking with a BU. ...
ASA Softball3/8/2009
  Q: Batter hits a ball up the inside first base line, first base person runs up to pick up grounder. ...
  A: " While doing so, ball is deflected into foul territory." if any force out attempt is coming from ...
Softball Base Running3/7/2009
  Q: In a game of slow pitch softball,with a runner on 1st,the ball is hit deep to the out field and ...
  A: IF R1 rounded 2nd base and was advancing to 3rd, he would have to retouch 2nd on the way back to ...
appealing a call3/6/2009
  Q: Can a coach appeal a call made by the home plate umpire made at home plate? A pitch was made it was ...
  A: w/out seeing the play it's impossible for me to determine what happened and what the proper call ...
ASA softball3/5/2009
  Q: Our team had a girl called OUT last night because the umpire said she took longer than 20 seconds to ...
  A: Umpire calls "batter up" the batter now has 10 sec to take the batter's position or we call a ...
1 vs 2 man mecanics , pro and con3/4/2009
  Q: I have a boss who wants to cut costs and go to one man softball mechanics. I dont like it. So i am ...
  A: Well 2 umpires are more expensive than 1 there's no doubt about that and usually the team cost is ...
Reasons for softball batting helmet faceguards2/27/2009
  Q: Ambrose, In your opinion, why did the National Federation of State High School Associations' mandate ...
  A: I certainly can't speak for the Fed or even ASA but I believe it boils down to 2 words..."player ...
Batted ball hit runner on base.2/25/2009
  Q: Girls Fastpitch 14U. Runner on 1st (R1) and batter hits a ground ball to the second baseman who is ...
  A: your question title says "Batted ball hit runner on base." but your question has R1 advancing from ...
Cast2/24/2009
  Q: Can a player wear an arm cast during a game?
  A: In ASA a cast must be padded for the player to be considered but in the judgment of the umpire if it ...
Illigal Mitt2/23/2009
  Q: Here's a weird one, I know the rule, but not sure about the penalty. During a high School FP game ...
  A: Not a weird one at all. I don't know what org or assoc runs your program but is ASA or Fed play any ...
force out or tag out2/21/2009
  Q: With a runner on first, batter hits ground ball to pitcher. Pitcher throws ball to 1st base for the ...
  A: I'm sorry I don't understand your question. What call are you talking about? I have no call on R1 ...
force out or tag out2/20/2009
  Q: With a runner on first, batter hits ground ball to pitcher. Pitcher throws ball to 1st base for the ...
  A: "Is the force out removed because the first out was at first base?" Gary that would be correct. ...
foul ball2/19/2009
  Q: a ball is popped up in foul territory and the defense attempts to catch it. they touch the ball but ...
  A: a ball in flight is fair or foul based on where the ball is when it is 1st touched by a defensive ...
brace2/18/2009
  Q: My daughter is a fastpitch pitcher and was diagnosed with tendonitis a couple of weeks ago. She has ...
  A: A pitcher cannot wear anything on their pitching hand, forearm or elbow that is distracting to the ...
catchers obstruction2/10/2009
  Q: bases loaded 1 out batter swings hits catchers mitt and hits the ball at the same time, the ball ...
  A: we have CO which is a ddb, and since R3 did not advance safely to the next base, the offense may ...
illegal pitch?2/9/2009
  Q: just came home from a tournament and came out with doubts. here is my question. my daughter was ...
  A: without seeing it obviously I can't be 100% sure but it's probably ok. IN ASA Women's and all JO: ...
ball thrown out of play2/4/2009
  Q: On a ball thrown out of play from the infield are the base runners awarded one or two bases? Also ...
  A: In ASA play anytime a ball is overthrown by ANY defensive player the award is always 2 bases from ...
Force out ruling1/28/2009
  Q: Runner on 1st, 1 out. Hard line drive to 1st baseman which is dropped. 1st base runner, thinking ...
  A: The ruling on the field was correct, we have 2 outs on this play. R1 is not protected even while ...
Foul ball1/26/2009
  Q: if a ball is hit into foul territory and picked in foul territory, but the player picking up the ...
  A: On a batted ball that touches the ground between 1st and home or 3rd and home and has not yet ...
Runner leaving early1/21/2009
  Q: When is a runner from home or on base called out for leaving early. I have been told that ASA rule ...
  A: In ASA play we don't have crs for the batter but a in sp a runner is required to keep contact w/ the ...
Guessing a runner safe or out1/20/2009
  Q: Mark, Once in awhile, in a one-umpire fastpitch ASA softball game, just as the tag occurs, the ...
  A: 1 man is the toughest game out there, you can't see everything. Just a suggestion as you see the ...
runner hit by batted ball.1/19/2009
  Q: Does the decision to make an out or safe call in relation to a runner being hit by a batted ball ...
  A: the rule is a runner would be out if they are struck with a fair untouched batted ball while not in ...
Interference, Obstruction or Nothing1/16/2009
  Q: Runners on 1B and 2B with one out. The ball slips from the pitchers had during her delivery and ...
  A: You hit it right on the head, "since the defender impeded the runner and was not "in possession of ...
Umpires Disagree1/15/2009
  Q: Okay, this was a weird one and after asking several officials over the last couple months, have yet ...
  A: Well I don't know if you'll get the same answer from me, I can only tell you how I'd handle it as a ...
dropped 3rd strike (pitch hit ground first)1/11/2009
  Q: ASA girl fastpitch. 12U Is it a dropped 3rd strike if a pitcher threw the ball and it hit the ...
  A: A pitched ball that hits the ground continues to be a live ball. If swung at and missed with 2 ...
baserunning12/14/2008
  Q: Mens slow pitch softball. Runners on 2nd and 3rd. Ground ball is hit to 3rd baseman, runner on 3rd ...
  A: I don't see a reason based on the facts in your question to call R2 out. He is allowed to stop and ...
Infield fly & tagging up12/5/2008
  Q: My question is, infield fly is in effect, batter hits fly ball in infield and umpire calls infield ...
  A: While a runner may legally leave a base as soon as a ball in flight is touched by the defense they ...
base running11/30/2008
  Q: After hitting a base hit, the runner starts to first. The runner then turns well in front of first ...
  A: a "base line" is an imaginary line directly between the bases and really doesn't figure into any ...
Steals11/19/2008
  Q: Sir, I have a question on stealing. I am an official in Okinawa using ASA rules for Adult Men's ...
  A: If you are a Marine, my son is Sgt. Ben Ambrose, 2nd Marine division The ball is dead on an ...
Illegal Pitch/Appeals11/17/2008
  Q: Mark, I had an asa playoff game that I had where I called Illegal Pitches as soon as I saw they ...
  A: here you go, you can also check the ASA website, if they're not up yet they should be soon along w/ ...
major softball walking while runners on base11/1/2008
  Q: major divison softball girls....we have 1 out,runner on third base,the batter walks and runs hard to ...
  A: Well you're both wrong. When the pitcher has control of the ball in the circle (she need not be ...
Catcher hits batter throwing down to third10/28/2008
  Q: What is the proper ruling if a catcher in the act of trying to get the third base runner out hits ...
  A: it depends on a lot of factors, It can be interference or it can be nothing the batter cannot ...
appeal plays10/26/2008
  Q: situation: 1 out, runners at second and third. Fly ball caught for out # 2. Runners advance safely ...
  A: Yes the run would count if R1 crossed the plate before the appeal was made. This is either a live ...
asa strike zone10/16/2008
  Q: In an ASA game this past weekend, a batter did not swing at a pitch that landed an inch or two ...
  A: a strike in ASA sp is a pitched ball enters the space over any part of hp between the batter's front ...
softball10/14/2008
  Q: If a ball is hit down 3rd or 1st base lins and curves behind the base to foul is that cosidered a ...
  A: a batted ball is fair or foul based upon where it is first touched or lands past 3rd or 1st. If the ...
Runner Interference??10/8/2008
  Q: I just had an extremely odd play and I don't know what the ruling should have been. Here's the ...
  A: this is a situation that an umpire would have to see to call it. A player may stay on a legally ...
"Crow hopping" in the batter's box10/5/2008
  Q: I am a pitcher in a coed slowpitch league governed by ASA rules. We have a batter in the league who ...
  A: they cannot leave the batter's box and come back in and then hit the ball but they can move w/in the ...
Conferences with the pitcher10/5/2008
  Q: I was umpiring a local league game and ran into a situation. The defensive team coach called time ...
  A: A team may have 3 defensive conferences per 7 innings. They may use them all in 1 inning or spread ...
Catcher's box?10/4/2008
  Q: Is there such a thing as the catcher's box, and if so where is it? In a recent game I was involved ...
  A: Yes there is a catcher's box, it is 10' long beginning at the end lines of the bb and 8.5' wide. ...
runner hit by throw10/1/2008
  Q: Last night a call was made that I'm not certain was correct. Here's what happened. There was a ...
  A: If the b-r is outside the 3' lane (it can be a body part that's hit in ASA but a foot completely ...
base running9/30/2008
  Q: There is a runner on first, line drive hit and caught. The runner heads back to first and the ...
  A: You would be incorrect in ASA play. The award in simple terms is 2 bases from the last base touched ...
base running9/30/2008
  Q: There is a runner on first, line drive hit and caught. The runner heads back to first and the ...
  A: In ASA play the award is always 2 bases from the runner's position at the time of the throw, the ...
Out or safe?9/29/2008
  Q: Scenario bottom of last inning with one out and bases are loaded. batter hits a ground ball to the ...
  A: Ok if i got this right, bases loaded...ground ball to F5 who now steps on 3rd base, R1 was off 3rd ...
strike mat and batters box9/28/2008
  Q: I am a vice-president of an adult slow pitch softball league and my question pertains to the ...
  A: the only mat we use in ASA is in Senior play and it is 17" wide (as hp is 17" not 14")and 25.5" long ...
Pitching9/28/2008
  Q: My daughter just recently turned 11 and she has been pitching for about 2 1/2 years and on June 10. ...
  A: She has to regain her confidence, obviously. You can help with that by her feeling protected and ...
Base running on a walk9/26/2008
  Q: We had 2 outs and one runner on 2nd base. After the pitch, our base runner started to run, but the ...
  A: it depends on which game of softball you're playing and you didn't tell me which. in fp ball is ...
softball9/25/2008
  Q: If a batter hits a line drive to the 2nd basemen and the runner on first leaves early but dives back ...
  A: the award on an overthrow is always 2 bases from the runner's position at the time of the throw, not ...
Batter's box9/24/2008
  Q: In reading your response to a previous question... "In ASA no, both feet must be completely inside ...
  A: The previous question referred to where the feet could be prior to (at the start of) the pitch, and ...
Softball (safe or out ruling call)9/22/2008
  Q: Hey Mark, Runners on 2nd & 3rd, 2 outs bottom of 7th down by 3 runs, batter hits a single, both runs ...
  A: I can only tell you of my impressions of this play because I didn't see it. If B1 was attempting to ...
Batters box9/22/2008
  Q: Are batters allowed to start with one foot in the batters box and one out of the box? Are runners ...
  A: In ASA no, both feet must be completely inside the bb, they may touch the lines but no part of the ...
stealing 2nd on a walk9/20/2008
  Q: During a Little League 12U game, a player was walked and ran to first base. Without stopping, she ...
  A: A bb is treated the same as a batted ball. If the pitcher has the ball in the circle the b-r may ...
Tagging Out9/18/2008
  Q: What does tagging out mean?
  A: There are 2 types of tag outs. A legal tag is the act of a defensive player... 1 touching a base ...
HOMERUN OR NOT9/18/2008
  Q: In a Georgia high school game. A girl hits the ball to centerfield. The centerfielder catches the ...
  A: It's not a hr but rather it is a "4 base award" which is why the PU held up 4 fingers. In games ...
asa rule book9/14/2008
  Q: where can i get an asa 2008-2009 rule book ANSWER: Hi Scott, you can get a 2008 for about 10 bucks ...
  A: Gosh, I'm really surprised, and also have no idea if that is some kind of qualification for rule ...
Throwing the Bat9/12/2008
  Q: What is the rule in regards to the consequence of a thrown bat from a b or b-r? Also, is there a ...
  A: you're talking to an umpire whose left kneecap was fractured by a thrown bat in a rec coed game ...
ASA Coaching box9/11/2008
  Q: I was coaching this base this past weekend for a 10U fastpitch game. There was a runner of third ...
  A: especially at this young age group. in ASA play a coach may leave the box to signal a runner to ...
force out9/11/2008
  Q: Durng a game with runners on first and second with 1 out. The ball is hit to 3rd, bobbled and the ...
  A: the rule for an out only requires possession of the ball and contact with the base. fp umpires ...
slo pitch high arch mens softball9/7/2008
  Q: We play for fun with experienced players from other teams as umps. Please tell me how this play ...
  A: Zero runs would score. Anytime the b-r doesn't safely advance to 1st w/ 2 outs, no run can score. ...
CLARIFY LEAVE EARLY AND OUT9/6/2008
  Q: Previous answer: "I assume F4 caught a fly ball or line drive. If F3 gains possession of the ball ...
  A: It's sometimes difficult to determine the exact meaning of a question. I read the question as R1 ...
Courtesy runners9/3/2008
  Q: I have worked this past year in a spring softball league and now in a shortened fall league. Both ...
  A: This is a local league rule, not an ASA rule. In ASA we only allow crs in JO and Senior play and ...
Run score on 3rd out9/3/2008
  Q: This is an ongoing debate between myself (scorer) and an ASAA umpire. Here's the situation: Runners ...
  A: You can't find such a rule because it doesn't exist. I don't care if the ball deflects off the ...
softball9/2/2008
  Q: If a batter hits a line drive to the 2nd basemen and the runner on first leaves early but dives back ...
  A: I answered this on 08/27 but I'll answer it again for you.... I assume F4 caught a fly ball or line ...
stealing 2nd after walk8/30/2008
  Q: my daughter plays 12u fastpitch, and last week we had a call that was questionable. we know that a ...
  A: I READ THIS QUESTION WRONG!!!!! ON 2 I READ IT AS THE B-R WASN'T ALLOWED TO STEAL 2ND BECAUSE THE ...
Softball Legitimate Catch8/27/2008
  Q: Scenario: There are men on bases. There was a fly ball to left field. The ball went into the left ...
  A: A runner can legally leave the base as soon as a defensive player touches the ball. In the past ...
softball8/27/2008
  Q: When a batter hits a ball and steps on home plate is the batter called out,also if the ball is hit ...
  A: I assume F4 caught a fly ball or line drive. If F3 gains possession of the ball and touches the bag ...
Dead ball ruling in an ASA type league8/22/2008
  Q: My team (visitor) was winning by one run in the bottom of the seventh inning. The other team had ...
  A: well you tell me 2 things that can change what happens "My third base ended up in dead ball ...
Rule Interpretation8/21/2008
  Q: I have been an umpire for 7 years and still get the play that only can happen on your field. ...
  A: Interesting question and since I stayed at a Holiday Inn Express last night I'll give you the ...
CO-ED8/21/2008
  Q: I am a umpire for Co Ed sofbal, I was umpring a game where a team had 6 men and 5 women the question ...
  A: if you are playing by ASA rules and not a local rule the answer is no. In coed you can bat either ...
rule8/21/2008
  Q: Situation: Runners on first and second...no outs. Line drive hit up the middle (two-three strides ...
  A: In ASA in order to have an intentionally dropped ball the fielder must 1st catch it and then ...
softball8/20/2008
  Q: When a batter hits a ball and steps on home plate is the batter called out,also if the ball is hit ...
  A: if the batter makes contact with the ball while any part of their foot is in contact w/any part of ...
Strike zone...8/19/2008
  Q: Mark, another question regarding strike zone for you! I pitch in ASA Men's Slow Pitch league, I ...
  A: the strike zone is not only the front knee to the back shoulder but also that area with the batter ...
Interference8/19/2008
  Q: Mark! I really enjoy reading your questions and answers, you are thorough and entertaining! My ...
  A: I hope you continue to read my answers but we're going to disagree here. Unless R1 did something ...
Foul or Fair8/17/2008
  Q: My husband and I play co-ed slow-pitch ASA in Kansas City. My husband hit a foul ball (or what we ...
  A: if the ball was in foul territory when 1st touched by F3 it would be a foul ball regardless of what ...
illegal player/illegal re-entry8/16/2008
  Q: The opposite team at the beginning of a game entered a line-up sheet with a DP on the tenth ...
  A: it would be the flex who who be listed in the 10th position not the dp who must be listed 1-9 so ...
Leadoff from firstbase8/15/2008
  Q: I paused to ask for explanation and she claims I left from the orange bag (post ball leaving ...
  A: In ASA fp you can leave the base as soon as the ball leaves the pitcher's hand so I don't why you ...
Substitution/re-entry8/14/2008
  Q: Mark, I am the commissioner of a Recreational coed league. We play under ASA rules. Scenario is ...
  A: R1 can be substituted for by any legal sub, they do not need the permission of T2 to have S1 run for ...
Illegal Pitch/Appeals8/14/2008
  Q: Mark, I had an asa playoff game that I had where I called Illegal Pitches as soon as I saw they ...
  A: The coach doesn't know what he's talking about in ASA!!!!!!!! He might play in some other org that ...
pitching8/13/2008
  Q: 1 in coed slowpitch must a pitcher start with both feet on the pitching rubber 2 if a person bats ...
  A: If a ball is caught by the defense in "out of play" territory which means dead ball area, it is not ...
Foul tips8/13/2008
  Q: Does the rule about the foul tips not going over the head of the batter apply for slowpitch as well.
  A: In ASA play in all games of softball a "foul tip" is a batted ball that goes sharply and directly ...
Rosin bags8/10/2008
  Q: I was recently coaching in an ASA National Tourney and had an interesting thing happen. The first ...
  A: no there is no rule on colors....yet, and I have no info if they're even considering it. Sec 10 ...
Dead Ball8/8/2008
  Q: Here was the situation: Bases Loaded Batter hits an infield fly to 3rd baseman Umpire calls infield ...
  A: First of all there is no need for any runner to tag on an uncaught IF. Just like any uncaught fly ...
force out8/8/2008
  Q: Runners at 1st and 2nd, batter hits a ground ball to the shortstop. The shortstop tags the runner ...
  A: your teammate is correct, in this case R2 and R1 are no longer legally entitled to occupy their ...
softball rules8/7/2008
  Q: what happens when you use an illegal bat? And what happens when you are already on the base?
  A: If they are discovered in the bb w/ an "illegal" bat (such as a baseball bat) they are called out. ...
strike or ball8/6/2008
  Q: slow pitch, legal pitched ball(delivery and height) hits the back black frame of the plate. Does not ...
  A: ball, the plate is the plate is the plate..... as stated by one of the big ASA guys that I came up ...
UIC & Tourney Director8/6/2008
  Q: Dr. Mark, When it comes to the halting and re-starting of play due to lightning/thunder what are ...
  A: This is from my last umpire's pre-tournament meeting.... Weather---STRICKLY, EXCLUSIVELY, TOTALLY, ...
2 intentional walks in a row...8/5/2008
  Q: I'm an ASA certified ump, and LOVE just browsing your answers as a refresher for a lot of ...
  A: Boy your state is much different than mine in ASA championship play, you did say this was an ASA ...
2 intentional walks in a row...8/4/2008
  Q: I'm an ASA certified ump, and LOVE just browsing your answers as a refresher for a lot of ...
  A: My first reaction is WOW, this happened in an ASA state tournie. Both the offense AND the umpire(s) ...
Applying ASA Mercy Rule8/4/2008
  Q: My question has to do with applying the ASA mercy rule. We were involved with a game utilizing the ...
  A: The other coach doesn't know crap about this rule and it annoys me when they "insist" w/out ever ...
called third strike8/3/2008
  Q: Last night, I had a full count and stepped out of the box and the pitcher pitched the ball and the ...
  A: Only an umpire can call time, a player or coach can "request" time but it's up to the umpire if they ...
pinch hitting8/3/2008
  Q: in a local asa league, teams can elect to "bat everyone present" and have free substitutions in the ...
  A: In ASA sp play you can bat 10 or 11. If you start w/ 10 you cannot later add an 11th. Either way ...
Obstruction vs interference8/2/2008
  Q: During a 10U game we had a player attempt to steal third base. The throw from the catcher was ...
  A: The short answer is yes but you have to understand obs vs int obstruction is the act of a defensive ...
Lights Shut off during a play8/1/2008
  Q: I play in an over 50 slow pitch softball league in Northern New Jersey and we follow the ASA rules. ...
  A: Congrats!!! you've asked ma a question I can't answer. I would be on the phone to my state and ...
Obstruction vs interference8/1/2008
  Q: During a 10U game we had a player attempt to steal third base. The throw from the catcher was ...
  A: Unless the runner intentionally interfered with the throw or F5 had control of the ball and the ...
Base running7/31/2008
  Q: I'm in a men's league slow pitch league and we had an incident last week in which a runner was ...
  A: When a "basepath" (a direct line between a runners position and the base) is established by a ...
First Baseman Obstruction7/31/2008
  Q: Runners on 1st & 2nd with no outs. Batter hits a base hit to RF. Ball gets slightly by F9 (no play ...
  A: that is correct plus they need not attempt to advance any further, let's see...collision as rounding ...
subs7/30/2008
  Q: does your DP/flex have to hit 10th on the line up or can they be the fifth batter?
  A: The "DP" who bats for the flex can bat anywhere 1 thru 9 The "flex" does not bat, plays defense ...
Base awarded on throw under fence7/30/2008
  Q: Ambrose, Playing in D level ASA Modified league, batter hit ball for single to Left Center. Rounded ...
  A: In ASA play the b-r would get 3rd. On overthrows (balls that go out of play) we always award 2 ...
Injury rule7/29/2008
  Q: My question is this: What is the rule when you have eleven players batting 1 is the EH. One of the ...
  A: The player listed 11 is actually an EP or extra player. as you know all 11 bat and any 10 can play ...
rain7/29/2008
  Q: In a nine inning softball game if it rains in the third inning and play cannot continue. When the ...
  A: 9 innings wow, never heard of that in softball In ASA you would start at the EXACT spot, batter, ...
Double First Base7/29/2008
  Q: Batter hits to outfield and no play is made at 1st. 1st basemen is standing on the corner of the ...
  A: ASA 8-2-m-6 when a ball is hit to the outfield and no play is being made at 1st the b-r may use ...
ASA SOFTBALL7/28/2008
  Q: Just last week I was playing in a softball tournament, and we were coming in from the backdoor ...
  A: IF after the bat check for some reason I strolled by the dugout and saw a non-approved bat I simply ...
Foul Ball Ruling7/28/2008
  Q: Last evening one of our players hit a weak ball that essentially died a few feet in front of home ...
  A: you are correct, it never matters where the player is when they contact the ball it only matters ...
ASA SOFTBALL7/28/2008
  Q: Just last week I was playing in a softball tournament, and we were coming in from the backdoor ...
  A: If this was an ASA tournie, it was the wrong way to handle this. #1 is it ALWAYS the SOLE ...
Defensive Obstruction7/28/2008
  Q: I play 2nd base in a men's ASA recreational league. We have a player on our team who played college ...
  A: I don't know about that "other game" but in softball at ANY level I've got obstruction every time. ...
aggression rule7/26/2008
  Q: situation, double play been made, runner slides to second, second baseman behind bag and is not ...
  A: 10-1-j gives the umpire the power to eject a player for flagrant misconduct. we would obviously ...
Intentionally dropping line drives, for sure double play7/26/2008
  Q: I recently played in an adult slow pitch coed game where twice the opposing team allowed a line ...
  A: We do have a rule for an intentionally dropped fly ball but the player must actually catch it and ...
Baserunner interference7/26/2008
  Q: In a 16U game today we had a call that confused everyone. We had runners on 2nd and third. A ground ...
  A: part of what is not right is interference is called as soon as it occurs and is a dead ball, that ...
BASERUNNER FORCED FROM BASE7/23/2008
  Q: Situation: Runner on first, one out. Batter hits hard ground ball directly to first baseman. Runner ...
  A: wrong, R1 is forced from the base and if tagged (even on the base) is out as they can no longer ...
ASA on calling time7/23/2008
  Q: Bottom of 7th, home team starts inning 3 runs behind. Home team scores a run and has no outs with ...
  A: I agree with the umpires. 1) only an umpire can "call" time, just because a coach or player asks ...
base running7/23/2008
  Q: There are no outs and a runner at first. Batter hits a groundball to the second baseman who fields ...
  A: You're asking me to prove a negative and that's tough to do as we don't have a rule that says ...
Umpire question7/23/2008
  Q: Two umpire system slowpitch, ASA ruleset, top 7, 0 out, runner on first. Girl sqaures up to bunt. ...
  A: As you know bunting or chopping the ball in SP is illegal, dead ball, batter out. Rule 1 bunt a ...
Who won?7/23/2008
  Q: This is for a co-ed slow pitch softball game in a recreational league. Team A and Team B are allowed ...
  A: By ASA rules the game is official after 41/2 or 5 complete innings depending on who was ahead. When ...
legal play7/23/2008
  Q: R1 is on first base , B1 pops up to first base, but does not run to first. The First baseman lets ...
  A: Unless F3 caught the ball and then intentionally dropped it (at which time we would have a dead ...
ASA ruling on overthow and missing a base7/23/2008
  Q: Mark, The question I have comes from an answer you gave a while back with an additional ...
  A: R1 must re-touch the bases in reverse order and he would be out on appeal for missing 2nd on the way ...
1st base coach leaving the coaches' box7/22/2008
  Q: How far out of the coaches' box can a first base coach go? This involved a 14U girls' softball ...
  A: a coach may leave the coaches box to signal the runner to slide, advance or return to a base or move ...
8U Softball7/21/2008
  Q: This is the type of play that seems only to happen at the younger age groups. Bases loaded 1 out. ...
  A: this would be the correct call as R2 is forced from the base and is no longer legally entitled to ...
asa softball7/21/2008
  Q: During a game a call was made and I am looking for clarification. 2 outs, runner on second base, a ...
  A: It doesn't sound weird and certainly could be the correct call. Offensive players interfere and ...
Incorrect Count7/21/2008
  Q: Here's the situation: Our pitcher requested the count from the umpire, who then put up his fingers ...
  A: Actually I had this exact situation happen a few years ago in a state tournie. One of my best ...
Double First Base7/21/2008
  Q: What are the ASA rules in regard to the double first base? The batter-runner was called out at ...
  A: usually yes, white for defense, orange for runner unless the throw is coming from foul territory or ...
interference7/21/2008
  Q: Runner going from 2nd to 3rd ground ball hit fielded by pitcher. My runner runs into the shortstop. ...
  A: this would not be interference but obstruction. Offensive players interfere, defensive players ...
Nationals Pick up Player rules7/21/2008
  Q: I see a lot of softball discussion sites seeking pick up players for national ASA tournaments. My ...
  A: This is not a question for an umpire as we never, ever rule on eligibility. You need to contact ...
force outs7/21/2008
  Q: I was wondering if a runner on first has to leave the base if the hitter hits a grounder to first. ...
  A: this would no longer be a force on R1 as the b-r was put out. R1 is once again legally entitled to ...
Obscure Home Plate7/21/2008
  Q: I been involved in softball for many years and have never seen this happen. I can not find any rule ...
  A: I'm just wondering why R1 was laying there so long and didn't get out of the way? That could be a ...
look back rule with runner on third7/20/2008
  Q: I recently had a scenario where I had a runner on third and the batter walked. Before the batter ...
  A: You understand the rule pretty well. In ASA play the LBR goes into effect for all runners when the ...
Walks7/19/2008
  Q: Our 12u club team is typically playing full ASA rules. I had an knowledgeable umpire tell me that ...
  A: In ASA softball that would not be the case. A walk makes the batter a b-r (8-1-c)and a b-r can ...
Substitution7/19/2008
  Q: Here is what happened at our softball game. The starting line up had #5 as the starter. In the third ...
  A: sure you can do that as long as you have legal subs. #1 starts, #2 in for 1, #3 in for 2, #4 in for ...
Slow pitch softball7/17/2008
  Q: Is the foul line or any part of it considered fair territory? How does the rule read? Example ball ...
  A: fair ball, any part of the ball touching any part of the line is fair if it is 1st touched or ...
Senior Slow Pitch7/17/2008
  Q: Can the catcher on an errant throw, reach back an touch home plate with his glove hand without the ...
  A: that would be correct, umpires always want to see a voluntary release part of the def of no catch ...
infield fly rule7/17/2008
  Q: In adult men's slowpitch softball using ASA guidelines. If a batter hits a low popup between home ...
  A: this would be just a foul ball. The IFR would not apply. A ball between home and 1st or 3rd is ...
Senior Slow Pitch7/17/2008
  Q: Can the catcher on an errant throw, reach back an touch home plate with his glove hand without the ...
  A: All that is necessary for a force out in any game of softball at any base is the ball must be ...
girls u12 softball7/16/2008
  Q: Team A has only 9 players (ie no subs). 1 player gets hurt leaving Team A with only 8 players. The ...
  A: mostly correct or could be fully correct,depends.... when you play shorthanded an out is taken where ...
Umpire calling an illegal pitch7/16/2008
  Q: My question pertains to an illegal pitch being called in an ASA slow pitch sanctioned league. If a ...
  A: Yes I can.... the umpire is mistaken and should read the umpire manual In ASA the umpire manual ...
interference7/16/2008
  Q: Runners on second and third with ONE out. Ball is hit up the middle and the runner on second base, ...
  A: I would like to call both of them out but unfortunately I've only got R2 out. In ASA as soon as r2 ...
asa softball rules7/16/2008
  Q: how many automatic outs do you have to take if you are only playing with 8 players?
  A: In ASA fp beginning the game shorthanded you would take an out in the 9th position. If you're ...
men's slow pitch7/16/2008
  Q: Mark, 2 questions if you don't mind. (1) Regarding substitutions, we bat 12 and have 10 in the ...
  A: These would not be substitutions. You bat 12 and any 10 can play defense and you can move them in ...
Rain Out Ruling7/16/2008
  Q: ASA League play after 6 1/2 innings games is called due to rain is it official after 5 innings or do ...
  A: Unless this is ASA championship play where we want to finish every game if possible, the game would ...
runner obstruction7/15/2008
  Q: Runner at first. Ball hit to right field. Runner rounds second watching right fielder (approx. 20 ...
  A: sure, I gave you the answers to this problem but maybe need to add more 1)what did the odb ...
illegal pitching motions (senior slow pitch softball)7/15/2008
  Q: A pitcher raises his left arm straight up in the air as if to call a time out and at the same time ...
  A: No, not an illegal pitch as there is no rule against this. Only an umpire can call time, not a ...
collision between runner and fielder7/15/2008
  Q: H1 drops a hit over 3B head, LF comes in to field the ball and does so. H1 stops at 2nd, but sees ...
  A: I wish to help you ask any softball umpire questions, so call the batter if they reach base either ...
ASA slow pitch rule7/15/2008
  Q: Sir, we have a pitcher in our league that continuously quick pitches the ball. What in the rule ...
  A: 6-1-7 ASA " the pitcher shall not attempt a quick return of the ball before the batter has taken a ...
When has a pitcher officially entered the game?7/15/2008
  Q: In ASA softball, is it true that between innings if a defensive player enters the pitcher's circle ...
  A: My point was there is no rule that says this, and that his logic was faulty on calling it an IS ...
runner obstruction7/15/2008
  Q: Runner at first. Ball hit to right field. Runner rounds second watching right fielder (approx. 20 ...
  A: We have obstruction, delayed dead ball, and after play has ceased, we award the runner(s) the ...
third tip or foul ball an out!7/15/2008
  Q: In slow pitch, I know in NSA the third tip or foul ball is still a strike and the batter would be ...
  A: the same..out, forever as far as I know mark Hi Kristi, did you really mean to give me a "1" on ...
Positioning of infielders7/15/2008
  Q: We play in a Men's Open league, under ASA rules. Tonight the umpire told our shortstop that he ...
  A: In ASA play other than coed the only requirement is that all defensive players (other than F2) be in ...
Baserunner Interfering with Fielder7/14/2008
  Q: Mark, Friday night in my Men's Slow-Pitch game the following situation occurred. Runners on 1B and ...
  A: If as you say...if R1 was running in a direct line to 3rd and simply passed in front of F6 and the ...
Odd out of base path situation7/14/2008
  Q: Odd situation in a 12U championship game and I'm not sure the correct call. Batter hits a slow ...
  A: Confusing situation but in ASA as long as the b-r did not enter the team area or dead ball territory ...
When has a pitcher officially entered the game?7/14/2008
  Q: In ASA softball, is it true that between innings if a defensive player enters the pitcher's circle ...
  A: Never heard of this ASA rule, I wonder where he got it? A sub is someone who takes the place of ...
Forced Out?7/11/2008
  Q: This situation is more common in younger players, since they are still unsure of a lot of rules. ...
  A: The run would not count if there were 2 outs, there is no difference between tagging a runner before ...
baserunner interference7/10/2008
  Q: I play in a men's 18 and over league. To avoid first base collisions, we play with two bases at ...
  A: With double bases at 1st the b-r may touch either color on batted balls to the outfield when there ...
obstruction7/9/2008
  Q: the batter(runner) hits a fly ball to center, the ball drops in for a hit, the first baseman is ...
  A: what is considered a reasonable basepath for the runner. for obstruction a running path of common ...
obstruction7/8/2008
  Q: the batter(runner) hits a fly ball to center, the ball drops in for a hit, the first baseman is ...
  A: obstruction as you know is a judgment call by the umpire of a runner being hindered while legally ...
Force Out7/8/2008
  Q: There were base runners on 2nd and 3rd with 1 out. A fly was hit to left and caught by the left ...
  A: if R1 scored before the live ball appeal of R2 at 2nd the run would count. this is not a "force" ...
Strike Zone in slow pitch softball.7/7/2008
  Q: My friend and I are having an arguement over where exactly the strike zone is. We agree that it is ...
  A: Sorry neither one of you... Unless the ball hits the plate it's NEVER where the ball lands that ...
Appeallable Play7/6/2008
  Q: Ball either hits batter or hits bat. Home plate umpire calls foul ball, ruling the ball hit the bat ...
  A: this is a little different than a checked swing. On a cs the mechanic is if there is doubt to call ...
ASA softball.7/4/2008
  Q: runner on first, fair ball hit to right field, fielder touched it in fair territory and then fumbled ...
  A: I don't know how you can catch a foul fly ball in fair territory? Do you mean either the player is ...
Runner turning left instead of right at first base.7/2/2008
  Q: What is the rule when a runner advances to first base after a dropped third strike, or anytime for ...
  A: Anytime the b becomes a b-r and the pitcher has the ball in the circle they may round 1st base, stop ...
Catcher obstruction7/2/2008
  Q: My daughter plays on a u14 team. At tonights game there was a runner at third, two outs, the batter ...
  A: sure...based on the call in your question the catcher was blocking the plate w/out control of the ...
Running backwards to avoid tag on bunt7/1/2008
  Q: Runners on 2nd & 3rd. Batter bunts ball or puts ball in play down 1st base line... 1st basemen ...
  A: the b-r is out, the ball is dead and runners return to the last base touched at the time of the dead ...
Interference / Runner's obligation7/1/2008
  Q: Runner on 1st advances towards second on a fair ball hit to F5. F5 flips ball to F4 for the force ...
  A: The runner already put out has the responsibility to get out of the way and allow the throw. There ...
coach deceiving fielder7/1/2008
  Q: Runner on third with one out. 1 ball and 1 strike count. Drop curve in the dirt, batter swings for ...
  A: there's nothing technically illegal about the coach's actions. It up to the defense, especially the ...
best umpire books7/1/2008
  Q: Other than the ASA fastpitch softball rule book, are there some softball umpire books or DVD's you ...
  A: congrats on 8 yrs, always strive for excellence (not perfection) and get that national assignment. ...
softball pitching: harmful to 10yr old arm6/30/2008
  Q: My daughter took pitching lessons for softball this year. Her coach was/is amazing. My daughter's ...
  A: I've got daughters also and I know how dad's can be. Softball pitching is a natural movement of the ...
I have a question that I bet you have never had!6/30/2008
  Q: Home team is up with 2 outs in the bottom of the last inning, and the score is tied. The batter ...
  A: I'll bet you're right.....do you guys stay up nights thinking of some of this stuff???? there is no ...
Baserunning/Leads6/30/2008
  Q: I have been a manager in a central park modified/fast pitch softball league for the last four or so ...
  A: I'm not surprised the umpire made the call they did because your league rule of a "force" behind the ...
Obstruction / Interference6/29/2008
  Q: U18 Softball. The Batter hits a ball slowly down the first base line. The ball is spinning back ...
  A: You ask a question that is open to umpire debate, in fact I've discussed this play in the past w/ ...
illegal pitch and penalty enforced6/28/2008
  Q: what constitutes an illegal pitch in asa slow pitch softball? what are the penalties enforced on an ...
  A: In SP an illegal pitch is a ball but if swung at or hit it is what it is. There are a # of rules ...
Game ejection6/28/2008
  Q: My daughters 16U ASA team recently had a player ejected and it prompted me to ask thisRunner on ...
  A: The rule states that the runner is out when a defensive player has the ball and the runner remains ...
Substitution question6/27/2008
  Q: During the game the visiting team has one substitute player who enters the game in the 4th for the ...
  A: The LD is incorrect (to put it nicely). The team must play shorthanded 8 with an out in the 7th ...
foul then fair6/26/2008
  Q: I think this would pertain to all baseball and softball. A ball that lands foul initially in front ...
  A: Actually NO runs would score, not even the runs in front of him in this case. When the 3rd out of ...
Infield fly situation6/26/2008
  Q: 0 outs. runners on 1st and 2nd. Lazy one hopper to second baseman turns into 4-6-3 double play. ...
  A: I didn't see the play so here's just some guidelines A line drive cannot by rule be an IF, however ...
umpire decision6/26/2008
  Q: Recently my 14U team entered a softball tournament, played their first game against a tough team ...
  A: Good luck at state this weekend, I hope you're playing ASA. I agree this is a very bad situation. ...
softball6/26/2008
  Q: Is there a second count on how much time a runner has when they round 1st base after a walk to make ...
  A: when the LBR is in effect the b-r may round 1st base, stop and then immediately advance or retreat ...
RUNNER HIT BY BATTED BALL6/26/2008
  Q: MARK, I HAD A SCENARIO WHERE THE INFIELDERS OVER SHIFTED. THE SHORT STOP WAS ON THE SECOND BASEMAN ...
  A: if the runner is on the base and does not intentionally interfere the runner is not out. If the ...
dropped 3rd strike and advancing runners6/26/2008
  Q: U-12 game....1 out bases loaded. BR called 3rd sttike dropped runs to 1st...catcher follows her down ...
  A: ..catcher follows her down first base line and throws to first" she shouldn't have done that, it is ...
foul then fair6/26/2008
  Q: I think this would pertain to all baseball and softball. A ball that lands foul initially in front ...
  A: It probably would but I don't do baseball rules at all. A bb that settles or is 1st touched between ...
interference6/25/2008
  Q: A batter hits a pop fly that the first baseman runs up to try and catch. The ball is about half ...
  A: It doesn't matter fair/foul this is interference, dead ball b-r out. The defense must be given the ...
over throw6/25/2008
  Q: I would like to know if the runner is headed to first and the over throw occures, but the runner has ...
  A: the award is always 2 bases from the last base touched at the time of the throw....in this case they ...
umpire decision6/25/2008
  Q: Recently my 14U team entered a softball tournament, played their first game against a tough team ...
  A: This is what umpires call a mess....after he changed his mind. 1) an umpire can "rectify" some ...
tag up6/25/2008
  Q: Can a runner leave on first touch of a bobble ball(hit in the air) and be safe even if its still ...
  A: ASA 8-4-d runners are entitled to advance w/ liability to be put out when a legally caught fly ball ...
Sliding!6/24/2008
  Q: I am working on getting certified as an ASA umpire because the last 3 years I have volunteered to ...
  A: I can't give you a copy of what doesn't exist. ASA has no "must slide" rule and neither does any ...
Questions Softball6/23/2008
  Q: Question #1 a bunted ball lands on top of home plate, is it a fair or fould ball Question 2 A ...
  A: fair ball, the plate like any other base is in fair territory still a grd (or 2 bases from the time ...
Obstruction?6/23/2008
  Q: B1 hits ball over F9 head. F3 standing on first base bag causing B1 to (a) alter route and (b) trip ...
  A: obstruction is the act of a fielder not in possession of the ball or in the act of fielding a batted ...
Possible batter's interference?6/23/2008
  Q: Had an interesting one today. Runner on second, batter foul tips the pitch (caught by the catcher). ...
  A: I have the same as was ruled. The batter did nothing to interfere which is actively hindering the ...
RUNNER HIT BY BATTED BALL6/22/2008
  Q: MARK, I HAD A SCENARIO WHERE THE INFIELDERS OVER SHIFTED. THE SHORT STOP WAS ON THE SECOND BASEMAN ...
  A: A runner hit by a fair batted ball before it passes an infielder (exc F1) is out, dead ball, all ...
infield popfly rule6/22/2008
  Q: if the batter hits a infield popfly the runners cannot advance right because its a dead ball if they ...
  A: an IF is NOT a dead ball. It is the same as any fly ball only the batter is out. Runners can ...
Force Play6/22/2008
  Q: During my daughter's game last night, the other team had a runner on first base. The ball was put in ...
  A: Well lets understand what a force out is. A force out is a play that may be made only when a runner ...
Foul ball ruling6/21/2008
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, Sir, in a recent (and very close) game - one of our batters hit a fly ball to right ...
  A: you answered you own question "I know the basic rules of if the ball is touched in fair territory - ...
hitting a ball down the foul line6/20/2008
  Q: Can you help me clarify a fair/foulball hit down the line? Is it fair if a hit ball travels in fair ...
  A: a ball "in flight" is fair or foul based on where the ball is when 1st touched by a defensive player ...
Softball interference/obstruction6/20/2008
  Q: Great info. 3 Questions, all from our game last night - that we won. 1. Runner on Second, ground ...
  A: You really give me minimal info but we'll try 1) if F6 is attempting to field the batter ball I ...
tagging up to advance a base6/19/2008
  Q: I have not found the answer to this in the rules. I play in slow pitch mens league softball (ASA). ...
  A: that is unfortunately a terrible call by an umpire that doesn't know the basic rule(s). show him ...
Walk off walk6/18/2008
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, On a topic dated 6/11/08, you stated that in a situation with bases loaded, winning run ...
  A: I want people who ask questions to understand the rules of softball so that's what I try to give. ...
occupied base6/18/2008
  Q: What constitutes an occupied first base on a dropped 3rd strike? When there is a runner on first ...
  A: A base is occupied until the runner is put out or advances to the next base. Yours is a common ...
Walk off walk6/18/2008
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, On a topic dated 6/11/08, you stated that in a situation with bases loaded, winning run ...
  A: I read tom's q&a and the situations are different. In tom's q R1 at 3rd and R2 at 1st, fly ball ...
DP/Flex6/16/2008
  Q: In a recent game, our 14U All Star team was playing with the DP/Flex. The Dp was batting 6th and the ...
  A: this would be an incorrect understanding of the DP/Flex rule by the umpire. The DP can play defense ...
Infielders positioning6/16/2008
  Q: What is the ASA rule (co-ed) for the positioning of the infielders such as the shortstop or second ...
  A: In ASA coed you must have 4 infielders and 4 outfielders. In strict ASA play we do not use lines in ...
batting out of order6/16/2008
  Q: At a girls 10-12yr.old softball game a batter is batting out of order, the young umpire doesn't know ...
  A: the director is correct, if discovered during the bat by either side, the correct batter comes to ...
advancing a runner6/16/2008
  Q: This just happened yesterday during a tournament game my grandaughter was playing in. We had 2 outs ...
  A: F4 would not interfere with the runner, the defense would obstruct. If F4 obstructed the runner it ...
Force out6/14/2008
  Q: 12U Fastpitch Softball, Runner on First 1 out ball is hit to 2nd baseman throws to first for force ...
  A: that would NOT be correct. If the B-R is put out at 1st there is no longer a force out on R1, they ...
does the run count?6/14/2008
  Q: Here's the scenario....we had one out. There were runners at 2nd and 3rd. The batter popped out to ...
  A: In this case the run would count 1) it is not a force out at 2nd, it is considered a timing play. ...
batters box6/13/2008
  Q:
  A: Sure the box still exists even if there are no lines. It is the umpires judgment, giving any ...
force play6/13/2008
  Q: Bases are loaded with two outs. The batter hits a ground ball to shortstop that is bobbled. Runner ...
  A: No the run would not count because R2 is still forced from 2nd and it doesn't matter if the runner ...
Interference on throw to second6/13/2008
  Q: First let me say how much I appreciate the great work you do for this site - I have learned a lot ...
  A: The situation here is that the batter is already out when they interfered. 8-7-p says when after ...
orange part of first base6/13/2008
  Q: If the fielder touches the orange part of first base,( ball in possession) but not white part of ...
  A: depends where the throw is coming from. If the throw is coming from foul territory or on an errant ...
Verbal Obstruction6/12/2008
  Q: ASA rules, we recently played a team that constantly screamed as our pitcher was releasing her ...
  A: "No player, manager, coach shall call time, employ any other word or phase or commit any act while ...
overthrow and over ruling umpire6/12/2008
  Q: if an infielder catches a ball in the outfield and then overthrows a ball attempting to throw a ...
  A: It doesn't matter the position or where they threw it from, the award is always 2 bases from the ...
Walk off walk6/11/2008
  Q: I have a question on a play that recently happened to my team. Bases loaded 2 outs bottom of the ...
  A: This is an appeal and not a protest. In ASA if all the infielders had left fair territory (crossed ...
ASA Flex Player - Please confirm role at start of game6/11/2008
  Q: This question pertains to ASA 14U Fastpitch. At the beginning of a game, if a designated player ...
  A: you had an umpire that doesn't understand the flex/dp rule! the DP bats for the FLEX! The DP and ...
Batter Interference6/10/2008
  Q: Wild pitch/passed ball. Runner from third stealing. Batter stays in the batter's box hindering our ...
  A: This umpire is wrong from top to bottom his rule knowledge. I could write a couple of paragraphs on ...
Verbal Obstruction?6/9/2008
  Q: Dr. Mark, I really enjoyed your response to the pitcher’s verbal obstruction asked by a previous ...
  A: This would not be obstruction. It would have to be loud enough and distracting enough (as the ball ...
Base Running6/8/2008
  Q: I actually have three questions. The first two are about base runners. 1) There was fly hit to left ...
  A: B1 would be out, they are called out as soon as they pass the lead runner and the ball remains ...
Coaches Box6/8/2008
  Q: Hey, I'm am trying to find out clarification on a ruling for interference. During a foul pop up ...
  A: the coach must give the defense the opportunity to execute a play w/out being hindered or impeded ...
Coaches Box6/8/2008
  Q: Hey, I'm am trying to find out clarification on a ruling for interference. During a foul pop up ...
  A: "I always though that as long as the coach was inside of the box then he was unable to be charged ...
pitching instruction6/8/2008
  Q: My daughter is a 10 year old pitcher who wants to start learning how to throw curveballs and other ...
  A: I am not allowed to give out specific advice on the internet by my malpractice carrier. I can only ...
batting first our last6/8/2008
  Q: Although I thought the same thing, I needed to hear it from someone more with knowledge on this ...
  A: there is no right choice although 95% of the time winner takes home so they can either bat last and ...
Last batter in CBO6/6/2008
  Q: We have the following rule in our in-town U14 softball league: MERCY RULE: A team may score no more ...
  A: It's aways tough to comment on local rules In ASA if we were playing shorthanded where the 9th ...
pitching rules6/6/2008
  Q: i am a pitcher in a sarasota, fl slowpitch league, seniors division. i understand that i may pitch ...
  A: the rule states that you must take a position from the front edge of the pitcher's plate to six' ...
interference6/6/2008
  Q: Runner on 2nd with 2 outs. Ball hit to short and runner advancing to 3rd jumps over grounder and ...
  A: Interference is that act of an offensive player that impedes, hinders or confuses a defensive player ...
Girls softball6/6/2008
  Q: girls on 1st and 2nd. batter hits ball to out field the girl leaving 2nd rounds 3rd collides with ...
  A: If the umpire called obstruction of R1 and felt they would have scored had there been no ...
Balls vs Strikes Incident6/5/2008
  Q: Mark, So at a recent co-rec ASA softball game I had a 3-2 count and was pitched a ball that hit the ...
  A: This is the 1st time anyones sent me a video. I hesitate to get involved, I almost rejected the ...
blocked ball6/4/2008
  Q: Runner on 2nd, past ball that bounces towards the on-deck batter. On deck batter kicks the ball. ...
  A: It is a blocked ball, dead ball all runners return to the last base touched unless in the umpire's ...
asa fastpitch 9-13 yr olds rover player in softball6/4/2008
  Q: its a junior division 9 - 13 yr olds we follow asa the rover postion where exactly and please be as ...
  A: it doesn't matter the age group unless you have local rules to the contrary or it's coed, in ASA the ...
foul tip -out?6/4/2008
  Q: During a game a batter foul tips the ball directly into the catchers glove, no elevation of the ...
  A: A "foul tip" is a batted ball that goes sharply and directly to the catcher's glove or hand and is ...
Runner hit by batted ball6/4/2008
  Q: This is a follow-up question. Your answer was "A runner off base hit with a fair untouched batted ...
  A: depends on F4 position, and infielder's positioning changes depending on the situation and what game ...
runner hit by batted ball6/4/2008
  Q: Following up on base runner hit by a batted ball. If the fielder is in front of the base, the batted ...
  A: if a runner is hit with a fair untouched batted ball after it has past an infielder (exc F1) and no ...
Black part of the Plate6/3/2008
  Q: I am in my third year of umpiring in PA Co-ed ASA and i was trying to explain to my fellow ...
  A: #1 this would be a blocked ball and the overthrow rule would apply. #2 yes but caught in fair or ...
dead ball or play on6/3/2008
  Q: ASA men’s softball Runner at 1st and 2nd base, batter hits to the shortstop - picks up grounder and ...
  A: As we both know...Interference is the act of an offensive player OR team member that impedes, ...
appeal for running leaving early6/3/2008
  Q: Runners at 3rd and 2nd with 1 out. FLy ball to center that is caught for second out. Runners tag ...
  A: By rule 8-3-f the run does not count from R2. It is a still timing play but while any ...
Illegal Pitch -- Plate Mechanics6/3/2008
  Q: When a pitch (ASA slow pitch) is deemed less than 6 feet or more than 12 feet high, must the umpire ...
  A: yes I might....page 209 2006 umpire manual (might be a different page in 2008 manual, mine's at the ...
runner hit by battad ball6/3/2008
  Q: r1 on 2nd base, r2 on 1st. Line drive up the middle, bounces off pitchers' glove, then proceeds to ...
  A: A runner that is hit by a fair batted ball after it touches or is touched by any fielder including ...
Runner hit by ball6/3/2008
  Q: We had a situation where their were runners on 2nd and 3rd and 2 outs. 2nd base runner was hit with ...
  A: "This was the last play of the game and caused us to lose." Then you had a real bad call from an ...
Running Lane6/2/2008
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, we had a situation in a recent travel game where I think the umpire might have followed ...
  A: The ASA code is a different document from ASA playing rules and ASA does not publish it's playing ...
ASA softball - runner interference6/2/2008
  Q: I was told by an umpire that if a fielder (infront of the basepath (ex: in front of a line b/n 1st ...
  A: A runner is not out when hit with a fair batted ball after it passes an infielder (exc F1) and no ...
out of play rule & question 26/2/2008
  Q: if an attempted catch on a ball in fair play was missed and dropped out of play but the player ...
  A: It never, ever, never matters where the fielder is on fair/foul. It only matters where the ball is. ...
Runner hit by batted ball5/31/2008
  Q: Situation: ASA tournament, bases loaded, runner hit by batted ball running to second, umpire calls ...
  A: I don't know what they disagreed with, this is pretty basic. A runner off base hit with a fair ...
Overthrow5/31/2008
  Q: Tonight I was playing third and there was 1 out and a runner on second. It was a hard hit ground ...
  A: Absolute correct call. The award is always 2 bases from the last base touched at the time of the ...
Slow pitch strike zone5/30/2008
  Q: I pitch in a women's rec. slow pitch softball league. The umpires vary significantly on their ...
  A: The strike zone is the space over any part of the plate between the front knee and back shoulder of ...
bases loaded groud ball5/29/2008
  Q: We had an interesting situation occur in our game last night. We were in the field and the bases ...
  A: Well it was the right call by the umpire because F5 didn't play it properly. A force is when a ...
strike zone5/29/2008
  Q: What is the strike zone for ASA6-12'? I just read an answer that didn't make sense to me. Does it ...
  A: The size of the batter matters because this is not "mat ball" The rule tells us front knee to back ...
pitching5/29/2008
  Q: i have a 10 year old grandaughter who pitches. she starts with her foot on the rubber but when she ...
  A: I don't know what org she's playing but in ASA she must take a step forward with the non pivot foot ...
baserunners on a infield fly rule5/29/2008
  Q: We had bases loaded w/ no outs infield pop up ump calls infield fly , 1 of are baserunners was not ...
  A: If the ball was not caught, it's like any uncaught fly ball, the runner can advance anytime at their ...
ASA slow pitch ADA player5/29/2008
  Q: I have a documented disability and am able to play defense only. What do I put on the line up card ...
  A: I'll tell you if you tell me why helpfulness was a 9 and how I can improve my next answer to someone ...
strike zone5/29/2008
  Q: What is the strike zone for ASA6-12'? I just read an answer that didn't make sense to me. Does it ...
  A: "Does it matter where the ball lands as well as going over the plate?" No "I always thought that ...
girls slow pitch softball chatter5/28/2008
  Q: Is there an ASA rule about chatter? Whether it be on the field, in the dugout, or the catcher? ...
  A: "barks like a dog"????? ok, sounds like some girls I dated in college. This is something the umpire ...
Foul Ball - Infield5/28/2008
  Q: If a grounder is hit down the 3rd baseline, and rolling fair, then rolls out of play and then back ...
  A: Rolling "out of play" is not the same as it rolling into foul territory which is what I think you ...
ASA slow pitch ADA player5/28/2008
  Q: I have a documented disability and am able to play defense only. What do I put on the line up card ...
  A: Under the ADA rule for defense only in sp your team must have at least 11 players You will be ...
girls slow pitch softball chatter5/27/2008
  Q: Is there an ASA rule about chatter? Whether it be on the field, in the dugout, or the catcher?
  A: We have no rules about "chatter" but we don't need any. Some chatter is a part of the game. A good ...
Fair / Foul5/27/2008
  Q: The other day I was at bat. There was a runner at third. I hit the ball about 5 - 7 ft in the air ...
  A: A ball is fair or foul depending on where it settles or is first touched between home and a base. ...
Dropped Third Strike/Baserunning5/26/2008
  Q: Runner on third base with less than two outs and there is a dropped third strike. The right-handed ...
  A: A "baseline" is an imaginary line directly between the bases A "basepath" is a line directly ...
Baseline5/25/2008
  Q: Quick question for you. This would be for Fastpitch, under ASA rules. On a drop 3rd strike, the ...
  A: A "baseline" is an imaginary line directly between the bases A "basepath" is a line directly ...
Pitching mens ASA slow pitch5/23/2008
  Q: Dr. Mark I need to understand what constitutes a strike. I had our umpire tell me that I could ...
  A: a strike is sp is a pitched ball that enters the strike zone between the batters back shoulder and ...
Dead ball advancement of runners5/22/2008
  Q: Runner on 3rd and 1 out. Batter hits a fly ball to right center where it's seemed to be caught as ...
  A: If the BU went out it's their call,if not it's the PU call. This is what happens when 2 umpires are ...
Girls Softball 9-10 year olds5/22/2008
  Q: Our team has an exceptional hitter. She can hit almost any pitch that comes anywhere near the ...
  A: "Is this legal" Yes "If so, why?" because there are no rules against it "Why would we want to ...
Interference-blocked ball5/21/2008
  Q: Situation: R1 at 3B, R2 at 2B and R3 at 1B and one out. BR hits grounder to F6 who throws to F3 at ...
  A: part of the def of a blocked ball is a thrown ball that is handled or stopped by a person not ...
flex player5/21/2008
  Q: Can you explain how the DP and Flex players can be utilized Thank you
  A: This rule is not complicated but people like to make it so. Just read each section, understand what ...
softball rule5/20/2008
  Q: what happens when theres a popup on the infield with no outs and runners on b1 and b2; ...
  A: IF after the play the umpires determined it should have been called an IF and was not (umpire ...
rainout rule5/19/2008
  Q: Question for you is we were playing the first game of a doubleheader in NYC Big Apple Softball ...
  A: In ASA play when we have a non-regulation game which means that 4.5 or 5 innings (depends on who's ...
American softball5/19/2008
  Q: DO you have any idea how many Americans play the game of ASA league slow-pitch and fast-pitch ...
  A: off their website # The Amateur Softball Association registers over 245,000 softball teams ...
slow pitch softball (stealing)5/19/2008
  Q: what is the rules for slow pitch softball? can you steal, when can you steal if you can.
  A: In ASA SP play stealing is legal except in coed, senior and master's play. You cannot leave the ...
Infield Fly Rule5/17/2008
  Q: Little League Softball Girls 10 - 11 years. Runners on all bases, batter hits infield fly. It is ...
  A: an infield fly is like any other fly ball only the batter is out while the ball is still in the air. ...
infield fly rule5/17/2008
  Q: Dr. Mark: Previously you answered the question re teh infield fly rule: "By the book" with less ...
  A: This is just a MESS, a terrible mess made by umpires that don't have a clue and shouldn't be ...
batted balls and batting out of order5/16/2008
  Q: We just had two interesting "plays" in our slow pitch league (ASA rules). 1. A ball was swung at ...
  A: If the ball settles or is 1st touched in fair territory it is a fair ball, so this would be a fair ...
dropped third strike5/16/2008
  Q: I am aware of the fact that a dropped third strike occurs when first base is unoccupied and there ...
  A: Are you sure, absolutely there was only 1 out, is it possible there were 2? A batter can run on a ...
Running Lane5/16/2008
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, we had a situation in a recent travel game where I think the umpire might have followed ...
  A: Based on your info I would say the call was incorrect 8-2e the b-r is out " when the b-r runs ...
DOUBLE FORFEIT5/16/2008
  Q: I am in charge of an 8 team playoff tournament for my women's softball league. We may have a ...
  A: This should be in time, it's very simple The following steps should be taken when a double forfeit ...
dp/flex player5/15/2008
  Q: my question is if im playing with 11 girls and i want to keep one for a sub and use the tenth player ...
  A: This rule is not complicated but people like to make it so. Just read each section, understand what ...
Side Arm Pitching5/14/2008
  Q: I coach a 5th and 6th grade in town team. we have a child who's parent insists that they pitch side ...
  A: If this is softball and not baseball, they can't do that and it is an illegal pitch. If you have ...
Re-entry rule5/13/2008
  Q: Here's the basic story: A screaming line drive is hit back to the pitcher, Danny. He bobbles it, ...
  A: I'll bet this is SP sound like Danny is one tough dude, maybe a little too much. A player is is in ...
Infield Fly Double Play Ruling5/13/2008
  Q: When an IF rule fly is caught and runners have left base early, must they be tagged out or can the ...
  A: an infield fly is like any other fly ball only the batter is out while the ball is still in the air. ...
Stealing question....ASA,Pony, etc...5/13/2008
  Q: Runner at first leads after the release of the ball from the pitcher and stays 10-15 feet off the ...
  A: When a runner is stationary, off base and the pitcher has control of the ball in the circle, the ...
Runner interference clarification5/13/2008
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, I have a follow-up question to an answer you provided on 25 Apr. The question dealt ...
  A: God keep you, as I've mentioned before in some answers my only son is Marine Sgt. Ben Ambrose and ...
umpire ehics/rule violation5/13/2008
  Q: Hey Dr. Ambrose, haven't talked to you in a while. Had a situation arise tonight. Don't know if it ...
  A: Nice to talk with you again. I'm surprised an umpire would do this. In ASA play missing a base is ...
Obstruction and Protection from missing HP5/12/2008
  Q: Mark, Here is one from a recent game that I'd like your input on. R1 on 2nd base when B1 singles to ...
  A: have you ever seen the movie 12 angry men where it's 11-1 for conviction and it ends up 12-0 for ...
infield fly rule5/12/2008
  Q: Dr. Mark: Previously you answered the question re teh infield fly rule: "By the book" with less ...
  A: an infield fly is like any other fly ball only the batter is out while the ball is still in the air. ...
Runner doubled up question5/12/2008
  Q: We are in a co-ed, recreational, slow-pitch league in Iraq, playing with ASA rules (with a few minor ...
  A: If you're military my only son is Marine Sgt. Ben Ambrose, God bless you all and come home safely. ...
Runners on first and third situation5/11/2008
  Q: Runners on first and third. Runner on first takes second, but walks very slowly to second, trying ...
  A: You can't do that, when a runner has legally started to advance the runner may not be stopped by the ...
Banned Bats5/11/2008
  Q: I have been out of the softball playing for a few years and are getting back into play. I have a ...
  A: you're bat is "non-approved" (or banned) from ASA play. You cannot use it, a non approved bat being ...
Designated player5/11/2008
  Q: Having coached in Little League for many years and now switched to 14U ASA grils fast pitched, what ...
  A: I'll give you the basics of the DP/Flex This rule is not complicated but people like to make it so. ...
running after a strike out5/11/2008
  Q: Recently we played a team whose coach has every girl who strikes out, even when the ball is caught ...
  A: I meant the PU should empathize the batter is out, maybe I used the wrong tense of the word, been a ...
Runner hit with a batted ball5/10/2008
  Q: Using ASA rules a batter hits a ball and infielders miss the ground ball which were play inside the ...
  A: In ASA if a fair batted ball passes an infielder (exc F1) strikes the runner, and no other fielder ...
base running5/10/2008
  Q: In girls softball 15 and under. The runner going to first turns inward towards second.The first ...
  A: A b-r overrunning 1st may legally turn either to their left or their right. If any attempt is made ...
running after a strike out5/9/2008
  Q: Recently we played a team whose coach has every girl who strikes out, even when the ball is caught ...
  A: The umpire should be emphatic with a batters' out, a couple of times if needed, not much else an ...
Calling a runner out for running inside the base line5/9/2008
  Q: My 16 year old daughter is umpiring for our local recreation department softball league. At ...
  A: If the throw is coming from foul territory and the defense is using the colored portion of the base, ...
co-ed softball on minimum number of players5/3/2008
  Q: what is the minimum number of players you can play with in co-ed softball? How many have to be ...
  A: I've found that many, many leagues have their own rules on this to avoid forfeits. In strict ASA ...
in field fly rule5/2/2008
  Q: This is a regular season game for girls slow pitch ages 14 thru 18 . With runners on first and ...
  A: This is a mess caused by the umpire. An IF is (always, everytime, until Jesus comes back)a live ...
ASA House League Game4/30/2008
  Q: Last Friday Night we had a game in the middle of the fifth inning the game was called due to rain. ...
  A: In "strict" ASA play you need 41/2 or 5 innings to have a reg game. 41/2 if the home team is ahead, ...
Ruling on 11 man line-up4/30/2008
  Q: I was recently playing in a ASA league game. The other team had 11 hitters in the line-up and no ...
  A: this is ok, they can play "shorthanded" and take an out in the batting position. They could not ...
force play4/30/2008
  Q: for 7th grade girls fastpitch softball. There was a runner on third with 2 outs. Slow ground ball ...
  A: The play at 1st is not really a force play (I don't want to get into that) but realistically it is ...
DP / Flex substitution4/29/2008
  Q: Coach had flex bat in the DP spot (no problem) but my question is can the removed DP Courtesy Run ...
  A: A CR is not considered to have been in the game (it is not a substitution and they can CR multiple ...
Softball - Co-Ed, slow pitch4/29/2008
  Q: Mark, here is another one. Last nights game utilizing the 20 ft no return line from 3rd base and ...
  A: Bases loaded, R2 is forced at 3rd, There is no force now for R1 at 3rd and they didn't cross the cl. ...
Black part of the Plate4/28/2008
  Q: I am in my third year of umpiring in PA Co-ed ASA and i was trying to explain to my fellow ...
  A: Remember an illegal bat is different from an altered or banned bat to which we add a ...
asa softball4/28/2008
  Q: I thought you answered ASA softball rules? I played in an ASA state tournament last year and they ...
  A: It is my understanding that ASA used some "test" areas in the country to evaluate a "pitcher's box" ...
BUNTING FAST PITCH SOFTBALL4/28/2008
  Q: Player squares around to bunt. Never pulls bat back. Pitch comes in high. Umpire calls a ball ...
  A: That is correct for NCAA softball however it is NOT correct for ASA or Fed ball. My profile states ...
Girls 12 & under asa Fastpitch softball4/27/2008
  Q: On ball 4, can a runner run directly to second base all in one play or must they take only first? ...
  A: A BB is treated the same as a batted ball. The LBR does not go into effect until the b-r touches ...
third strike -- bounced before reaching plate4/27/2008
  Q: With two strikes, one out, and a runner on third base, a pitch hits the ground before reaching the ...
  A: the problem with the dropped 3rd strike rule is it's title. People think the catcher has to drop ...
overthrow4/26/2008
  Q: 10 and under we follow asa rules unless noted here we go runner on first batter hits a grounder to ...
  A: It is not an overthrow it is simply a muffed play. As an umpire you can't make up your own rules. ...
Running outside the baseline.4/25/2008
  Q: My daughter plays on our jr. high team. We play by Ohio High School Rules. At one game the umpire ...
  A: A "baseline" is an imaginary line directly between the bases. A "basepath" is a line directly ...
softball - little league minor girls4/25/2008
  Q: If a batter hits a ground ball that initially hits in foul territory between home and 1st base and ...
  A: is it fair or foul? fair On batted balls between home and 1st or 3rd and on balls in flight if ...
interference4/25/2008
  Q: In co-ed slow pitch adult softball there is a runner on first with a ball hit to the ss. The ss ...
  A: Yes this is interference and since the runner is already out, the runner closest to home would also ...
over throw4/25/2008
  Q: heres the deal,10 and under girls softball we follow asa rules unless noted.runner on first ball hit ...
  A: An overthrow is a ball that goes out of play. we then award 2 bases from the last base touched at ...
bunting (fair or foul ball)4/24/2008
  Q: In our game tonight, one girl squared and bunted the ball. It landed fair and then rolled over the ...
  A: It never, ever, never matters where the fielder is on fair/foul. It only matters where the ball is. ...
Pitching4/24/2008
  Q: I had umpire to night question my pitcher say that she must show the ball to him. What the told me ...
  A: I agree it's really hard to see the ball if it's in the glove, it's a good thing there is no rule on ...
OVERTHROW ASA Rule 8-5-G, Clarification4/23/2008
  Q: is the dugout definitly out of play as soon as the ball enters it? What if it enters then bounces ...
  A: Is the dugout definitely out of play as soon as the ball enters it? yes, dead ball What if it ...
double first base appeal - follow up to 4/184/21/2008
  Q: Ambrose, This is a follow-up question to your answer about the double first base on 4/18. Please ...
  A: A LBA is usually the way it is done, possesion of the ball, contact with the bag and "blue runner ...
injured player in 14U ASA recreational fastpitch game4/21/2008
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, I have a question concerning injured players. If a player severly sprains an ankle in a ...
  A: The correct answer in ASA play is the team plays shorthanded and an out is recorded in the injured ...
rules/protest4/21/2008
  Q: ASA rules apply to our local league. Its a league playoff game, opposing team begins game with 8 ...
  A: If I got it right... basically they started with 9, 1 of whom is not on the roster (this must be a ...
Glove Rules4/20/2008
  Q: I was playing third base in a church softball game with my old baseball first base glove (this glove ...
  A: Church softball and being called out for an illegal glove? that's a new one on me. In ASA Gloves ...
Mens ASA slowpitch4/20/2008
  Q: What is the size and placement of the batters box? I was called out for stepping to fart forward ...
  A: the box is 7' by 3' with 4' in front of a line drawn through the center of the plate. remember that ...
senior softball4/19/2008
  Q: with the two first base bags, is it mandatory for a batter to run to the outside base if he hits a ...
  A: the key is"whenever a play is being made" You said he didn't run through the base, just stopped on ...
Stealing4/18/2008
  Q: I coach a U12 girls fastpitch team and we encountered actually two situations the other night. The ...
  A: We don't have a hesitation rule but rather a look back rule that controls this. It sounds like R1 ...
Protests4/18/2008
  Q: If I understand protests correctly, if a legal protest is filed the game continues. If the team ...
  A: Correct No I don't think so, I understand your logic. Only the affected (or disadvantaged) team ...
senior softball4/18/2008
  Q: with the two first base bags, is it mandatory for a batter to run to the outside base if he hits a ...
  A: Anytime a play is being made at 1st (even from the outfield) the runner must use the colored portion ...
pitching4/16/2008
  Q: We are playing in a 12-14 yr old fastpitch league. Umpires and coaches are telling my pitchers that ...
  A: I'm sorry for the delay in answering your question I'm supposed to get an email from AE when a ...
Slow pitch Softball - Safe or Out?4/15/2008
  Q: Runner on 1st base. Sharply hit ground ball hits 1st base without being touched, bounces up, and ...
  A: I assume the runner is on base, did not intentionally interfere with the batted ball and since this ...
Interference4/15/2008
  Q: OK, I see you answered the baubled ball question regarding tagging up and I understand why the rule ...
  A: When a coach intentionally interferes with a thrown or batted ball the runner closest to home would ...
Tag up4/15/2008
  Q: OK, I see you answered the baubled ball question regarding tagging up and I understand why the rule ...
  A: I think you meant this question for me so I pulled it out of the question pool. A runner can ...
Flex/DP4/15/2008
  Q: State of NJ High School Fast Pitch Girls Softball Flex/DP Rule. Situation: DP 7th in the ...
  A: I'm glad you like the site. I think most of the time fans, players, coaches and parents get some ...
girsl fastpitch sofball4/14/2008
  Q: I read an answer of yours from 7-14-06 about runner on first, running on hit ball to outfield. ...
  A: You are correct in what I said, the runner is awarded home. Runners are always awarded 2 bases from ...
foul tick caught by catcher -softball4/14/2008
  Q: With a runner on 1st, 1 out, girl stealing on pitch, 2 strikes on batter and the batter foul ticks ...
  A: Just for others, a foul "tip" and a foul ball are not the same. Among other things a foul tip is a ...
fair/foul ball4/14/2008
  Q: Confirming ruling in our weekend game. Short pop up lands in play and has bounced outside the third ...
  A: Sorry I can't confirm, based on the info I got from your question I have a foul ball, since the ball ...
Black part of the Plate4/12/2008
  Q: I am in my third year of umpiring in PA Co-ed ASA and i was trying to explain to my fellow ...
  A: Congrats on making your 3rd year, most umpires don't. It's not downhill from here but you're on ...
9-10 girls fast pitch softball4/12/2008
  Q: when a batter is awarded first base on 4 th ball, are they allowed to steal second base if the ball ...
  A: Although it's not my field please fax me you HIPPA release so I may interview all your therapists ...
Tag Rule4/11/2008
  Q: A fly ball is hit to left-center field. Runner on third comes back to tag. The ball hits off the ...
  A: Actually 8-4-d says "when a legally caught fly ball is first touched by any defensive player". I ...
courtesy runners substitutes4/11/2008
  Q: If a coach replaces a courtesy runner with a PINCH RUNNER, and the courtesy was running for the ...
  A: Yes but you are burning a sub and then a reentry for the pitcher yes but may re-enter once an ...
Hit by Pitch and Third strike drop ball4/10/2008
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, I have two questions. 1. Per ASA Girls 14U rules, how many times can a pitcher hit the ...
  A: Under ASA rules they can hit as many batter's as their coach lets them (putting someone else in to ...
Warm up swings4/8/2008
  Q: I am coaching a 10 and under team for the first time this year and last night I had ump tell me that ...
  A: that is correct In JO play the batter must remain in the batter's box with at least 1 foot between ...
fly ball4/8/2008
  Q: Baserunner on second base, flyball hit deep to right field. Ball hit rightfielders glove then ...
  A: A runner can legally leave the base as soon as a batted fly ball that is going to be caught touches ...
ASA Slow pitch - Subs and batting order4/7/2008
  Q: Our league is basically goverened by ASA rules, with some tweaking. We have an "unlimited" sub ...
  A: A starter and their sub or a sub for the sub can never be in the game at the same time. A starter ...
four base error?4/3/2008
  Q: Ok Doc, we were playing in a recreation league game where only 3 home runs are permitted, and after ...
  A: A batted fly ball that touches a defensive player and then clears the fence in fair territory is a ...
Softball ruling3/31/2008
  Q: Girls 14U fastpitch question. With a 2-2 count on the batter she attempts to get out of the way of ...
  A: In ASA play when the batter has 2 strikes on them and the 3rd strike is swung at and missed and the ...
Rules3/28/2008
  Q: On a fly ball that is touched by the fielder who is standing in fair territory but the ball that ...
  A: It NEVER matters where the fielder is, it ONLY matters where the ball is. If the ball is in fair ...
Infield Fly Rule Clarification3/26/2008
  Q: I read on this site, in one of the responses to an infield fly rule question, that an infield fly ...
  A: "My base question is this... the umpire must call an infield fly rule for it to be in effect, ...
Ball Dropped By Catcher On 3rd Call Strike3/25/2008
  Q: First thanks for taking my question!!! Wanted to make sure I understood the 3rd call strike dropped ...
  A: In ASA play unless your local league has exceptions (which they can) Case 1 batter is out, ball ...
Catcher throwing to the shortstop.3/24/2008
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, it's always a pleasure viewing your answers. My question is. Runner at second base, ...
  A: If you're asking me simply can the catcher throw the ball to F6 in an attempt to make a play on R1, ...
Fastpitch Softball3/17/2008
  Q: Can you slide to first base and it not be an out? Thank you, Casara King
  A: Unless you have local league rules that prohibit it, ASA play does not prohibit sliding into 1st. ...
electronics3/17/2008
  Q: Can a team video a teams signs. Also how dose it work when a batter bats out of order. Does the team ...
  A: I'll answer your 2nd question 1st. When a out of order batter is discovered while at bat either by ...
interference3/17/2008
  Q: If a ball is hit and headed over the fence and the outfielder throws his glove and hits the ball ...
  A: If in the judgment of the umpire the ball would have cleared the fence in flight it is a 4 base ...
High School dead ball3/15/2008
  Q: The batter hits the ball to right center. The ball gets stuck under the outfield fence. The ...
  A: It is by rule a ground rule double when a live batted ball rolls under a fence and so R1 is awarded ...
Re: Look Back Rule3/14/2008
  Q: Dr. Mark; in an earlier response (where R1 was on third and the BR had received a walk and continued ...
  A: I agree if R1 was stopped on 3rd when the pitcher had the ball in the circle and the b-r touched 1st ...
"hestitation rule"-12 yr old city league3/12/2008
  Q: Girl on second, batter hits a base hit. Ball is thrown in from the outfield to the pitcher. Girl ...
  A: If she was stationary when the pitcher had the ball in the circle (and the pitcher is not making a ...
Base Running, ASA rules3/11/2008
  Q: In a U12 softball game there was a runner on third, one out, and the batter was walked by the ...
  A: With all due respect the look back rules are very clear but sometimes live play can be confusing. ...
softball3/5/2008
  Q: bases loaded, batter makes contact with ball which comes to a halt, on home plate. catcher steps on ...
  A: if the catcher has control of the ball and is in contact with the plate this is a force out on R1, ...
softball questions3/4/2008
  Q: if the umpire notices that the batter steps into the batters box with an illegal bat, is she called ...
  A: Just for info there is a difference between and illegal bat and an altered or non-approved ...
Runner Interference Rule Question3/3/2008
  Q: Ambrose, I'm hoping that you can help provide clarification on a runner interference play that ...
  A: Interference is the act of an offensive player that impedes, hinders or confuses a defensive player ...
DP/Flex2/26/2008
  Q: If I start one of my pitchers as my flex player, but I would like to use my other player as my DP ...
  A: This rule is not complicated but people like to make it so. Just read each section and that's what ...
Look back rule NFHS2/23/2008
  Q: What do you think? With high school (National Federation) rules: Runner on third, ball four on ...
  A: I'm an ASA umpire but I believe the fundamentals of the look back rule are the same for NFHS. In ...
Re-entry2/18/2008
  Q: Starter 26 was substituted by #1 to bat in the top of the second inning and in the bottom of inning ...
  A: Q1 is an unreported substitute. If brought to the umpires attention by the defense before the next ...
Banned Bat List2/18/2008
  Q: Mark, I play in a city open league twice a year in NC. We follow ASA rules and there is a ruling ...
  A: well I can only chime in my opinion because this seems to be a local league decision and is not ASA ...
Third Strike rule2/18/2008
  Q: Okay, the team I coach had a game this past weekend. This is what happened...our team was in the ...
  A: The third strike rule is in effect when the catcher "fails to catch the 3rd strike before the ball ...
Batting out of order2/17/2008
  Q: a coach ask me this question and not 100% sure. b3 hit in b1 spot and singles, b2 also singles. 1st ...
  A: In #1 the next batter would be b4 because b3 (who follows b2 who was made legal by a pitch) is on ...
helmet-face guards2/16/2008
  Q: Is there a difference between regular batting helmets and a pitchers helmet? I have looked on line ...
  A: I'm not an expert on this but I also did some searches and I found what you did. As of right now I ...
Re-entry2/11/2008
  Q: Starter 26 was substituted by #1 to bat in the top of the second inning and in the bottom of inning ...
  A: Yes that is legal. A starter and their sub may each "re-enter" the game once. It used to be only ...
legal equipment?2/7/2008
  Q: B1 steps into the batter’s box with a bat that has a certification mark, but appears on the ...
  A: False, this is not a legal bat. The official bat in ASA Championship Play must meet all of the ...
look back rule2/6/2008
  Q: Runners at 2nd and 3rd,after pitch runner on 2nd runs 3/4 the way to 3rd attempting to get in a ...
  A: This does fall under the look back rule and these rules apply in ASA play when a runner is ...
Rules for Coed Senior Softball1/19/2008
  Q: Where can I find sources for developing a set of rules for senior coed softball players? Age Group: ...
  A: What a great idea. I think all you really have to do is combine the rules of ASA senior game with ...
Protest, how to do it correctly1/5/2008
  Q: Mark, I would really appreciate you spelling out just exactly how the different appeals are made. ...
  A: A live ball appeal of a missed base or base left too soon is made obviously while the ball is still ...
out of bounds rule12/14/2007
  Q: say left feilder is going for the ball that is still in the air, it hits his glove when he is in ...
  A: It never, ever, never matters where the fielder is when the ball is 1st touched, it ONLY matters ...
Fair Ball/Foul Ball12/11/2007
  Q: Mark, I have an ongoing dispute that I need resolved. I have been regional playoff high school ...
  A: This is a BASIC rule of softball and you are absolutely correct. ASA rulebook Rule 1 FAIR BALL "A ...
umpires resonsibilty12/3/2007
  Q: you have 2 umpires runners on first and second. a pop up to short right field which ump should be ...
  A: There's a few things that can happen here... "by the book"...anytime there are multiple runners in ...
Time out rules11/27/2007
  Q: Ambrose, My question is can an umpire call time out during live play. There was a runner on both ...
  A: This is what umpires call a "mess". 10-4-e says an umpire will not call time while any play is in ...
Buckett rule11/21/2007
  Q: I do the little girls fast pitch and the girls coaches sit on a bucket of balls with a padded lid ...
  A: We would never allow that here in ASA tournament play but I understand it's fairly common in league ...
Tagging up.11/15/2007
  Q: First all thanks for your help. Second, I was reading a past question about runners tagging up on a ...
  A: You are correct in what I said, a runner can leave the base legally as soon as a fly ball or line ...
Infield fly -additional info11/14/2007
  Q: Being an amateur coach for my wifes softball side we have to do our share of umpiring. Quite happy ...
  A: With an infield fly ball - runners on 1 and 2 - less than 2 out - batter is out - I believe if ball ...
Interference.11/13/2007
  Q: Can't find in the book as to exactly what is interference! Assuming NO contact,nothing said ...
  A: "Assuming NO contact,nothing said verbally,no arm waving etc,no stopping in front of the fielder.Can ...
time limit11/9/2007
  Q: Sir, my question is; we were playing a championship game and we had 5 minutes left in the ...
  A: Usually in games with a time limit, there is 1 official clock run either by the umpire or the ...
coaches11/8/2007
  Q: Is there a book or anything on how to handle with coaches if they're arguing or something? Game ...
  A: I don't know of any books devoted to this. Our MASA state clinic usually has a class devoted to ...
legal delivery11/6/2007
  Q: pitching regulations fast pitch. 2006 ASA is the book I am currently looking at. pretty sure same ...
  A: It's farther down in the book, 6 sec 8 effect "any infractions of sec 1-5,7, 8 is an illegal pitch." ...
player hit by throw11/2/2007
  Q: this is my question we had a game last week (14 and under fastpitch softball) were down 4-3 last at ...
  A: I've got to tell you "Ismael Alvarez" that's made my top 5 list of cool names. Back to your ...
bunting11/2/2007
  Q: Had this issue at a double header with my lead off batter squaring to bunt. Batter squared to bunt, ...
  A: In ASA play the umpire is incorrect and you are correct. A batter may put the bat over the plate ...
player hit by throw10/31/2007
  Q: this is my question we had a game last week (14 and under fastpitch softball) were down 4-3 last at ...
  A: If the b-r is in the lane and did not intentionally interfere with the throw, the ball continues to ...
runner interference10/29/2007
  Q: ASA girls fastpitch 14U is the level. Runners on 1st and 3rd. Batter hits ground ball to second. ...
  A: In this case... ...
time being called10/24/2007
  Q: time out was called to the field umpire by the center fielder and short stop. It was granted and ...
  A: Good morning Adam, Time can be called by ANY umpire on the field. The hp umpire has no special ...
slow pitch10/20/2007
  Q: is there a new rule that states. a foul tip to the catcher on the first or second pitch .that ...
  A: This is a common misunderstanding of the rule. A foul tip is a batted ball that goes "sharply and ...
lineup10/19/2007
  Q: i coach a 12U girls team and i have 10 on the team. can i bat all ten....if i can...what is the ...
  A: sorry to make you wait but this is rather an involved question and I needed time to sit down and do ...
asa slow pitch softball10/19/2007
  Q: bases are loaded with 2 outs. line drive back up the middle and pitcher deflects the ball back ...
  A: When we have a deflected batted ball, the runner is NOT out if they could not avoid contact with the ...
lineup10/19/2007
  Q: i coach a 12U girls team and i have 10 on the team. can i bat all ten....if i can...what is the ...
  A: In ASA you can PLAY 10 but can only BAT 9. You use a DP (any batting position) who bats and in the ...
defensive positions10/18/2007
  Q: I play in a softball league in lakeland, fl and we go by asa rules. Is there a rule that states ...
  A: I pulled this out of the question pool (graveyard) for you. In ASA ball only co-ed requires ...
runner interference on double play10/18/2007
  Q: with a runner on first a ball hit to the shortstop throws to the second baseman getting the first ...
  A: a defensive player must be given the opportunity to field or throw the ball anywhere on the playing ...
men's slow-pitch softball10/15/2007
  Q: I have been in a washington, dc men's slow-pitch league for over 2 years. I usually pitch and have ...
  A: You know sometimes I wonder, I just wonder....where they get this stuff. In sp the pitcher is 50' ...
photography10/13/2007
  Q: Photography I read in the rules book somewhere that the photographer must confer with the local ...
  A: media coverage authorized by the tournament committee can be on the playing field but must not use a ...
Fair/Foul10/9/2007
  Q: What defines "past 1B or 3B" when the ball is on the infield? I was taught somewhere in my past that ...
  A: This is a situation that happens rarely in my experience. If a fly ball lands beyond the base then ...
Batter-runner interference?10/6/2007
  Q: Situation: U-12 softball, 1 out, runner on second, batter hits a catchable pop fly along first base ...
  A: The b-r has no right to the line here, just as a runner going from base to base has no right to a ...
Batter-runner interference?10/6/2007
  Q: Situation: U-12 softball, 1 out, runner on second, batter hits a catchable pop fly along first base ...
  A: the answer is I don't know because I didn't see the play. Interference is a judgement call by the ...
Rule interpretation and application10/5/2007
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, Scenario: One out, runners on 2nd and 3rd, the batter hits a line drive to ...
  A: It looks to me like they moved 10-8 to 10-4 in the 2007 book and didn't change the index. I haven't ...
Rule interpretation and application10/4/2007
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, Scenario: One out, runners on 2nd and 3rd, the batter hits a line drive to ...
  A: Sorry to take a little longer than usual to answer, when I read that, it didn't seem right and it's ...
Rule interpretation and application10/4/2007
  Q: Dr. Ambrose, Scenario: One out, runners on 2nd and 3rd, the batter hits a line drive to ...
  A: You are 100% correct except for some procedures. I believe the umpire should have awarded both ...
Batter-Runner9/29/2007
  Q: Slow pitch softball , co-ed league female batter hits a ball (diving in at it) ball hits in front of ...
  A: We would have a foul ball if any part of the batter's person or clothing is hit with a batter ball ...
awarding bases9/28/2007
  Q: Clarification please.. I've unpire in past but have been out of the game for a while.. running on ...
  A: The direction of the runner has no bearing on the award. It is 2 bases from the last base touched ...
Called out for being off first base9/28/2007
  Q: Dr Mark, I play in a park and rec mens D league (ASA) and in a recent game I was on first base with ...
  A: With bases loaded the field umpire should be off the right shoulder of the 2nd baseman, that's a ...
12 baters9/27/2007
  Q: Last night in Adult Softball (ASA rules)I had team to bat 12 players. This was not caught until the ...
  A: Unless your local league allows this, many do, under ASA the 12th batter is an illegal player and ...
tagging up9/26/2007
  Q: Runner on 1st base, ball hit to right field right fielder bobbles ball, runner tags as rightfielder ...
  A: A runner can leave the base as soon as the ball is touched a a defensive player. Let's use the ...
catchers interference9/24/2007
  Q: Last year you responded to an inquiry regarding catcher's interference. You said defensive players ...
  A: Obstruction or interference terminology are not my premise but ASA's. The rule book states very ...
Tag-up on thrown ball out of play?9/20/2007
  Q: Situation: Championship coed softball, one out in final inning, we are the visiting team down one ...
  A: R2 would be out on appeal if they were off base when the catch was made and if they went to 3rd on ...
playing in the field only9/19/2007
  Q: I am in a men's slowpitch league. Is there a rule that allows a player to only play in the field ...
  A: In strict ASA play in slowpitch everyone has to bat. Using an EP all 11 bat and any 10 play ...
defense9/16/2007
  Q: Is there a rule where the infield and outfield players must position themselves? Is there a rule how ...
  A: There is no ASA rule regarding defensive positioning (except in co-ed) except all defensive player ...
Ball out of play8/29/2007
  Q: here's my question, a player is running from second base to third base, outfielder pitches the ball ...
  A: When a fielder loses possession of the ball on an attempted tag and the ball goes out of play, each ...
interference8/27/2007
  Q: Love the website and all the insight that you have provide on the rules for ASA softball. In reading ...
  A: The 1st one is a little tough as we have all seen runners jump over or around a batted ball in ...
pitching nets8/21/2007
  Q: I heard years ago that the southern states had pitching nets in front of their pitchers? I have ...
  A: As you know ASA takes some criticism from some players (who think any bat made should be legal) for ...
pitcher hit by line drive8/17/2007
  Q: I was pitching in a slowpitch softball game ASA rules and a line drive drilled me in the head. ...
  A: I think it's time you bought a helmet-face guard combo, more and more pitcher's are wearing ...
EH and re-entry8/17/2007
  Q: OK so if the extra hitter is not present at one of her at bats that is an out. Is she however ...
  A: In ASA play, if you are using an EP (I assume this is a sp question) and they leave the game (not ...
Pinch Running8/15/2007
  Q: In slow pitch ASA softball, what is the rules about pinch running. If a player has a bad leg, who ...
  A: if you're talking about courtesy runner's, in sp they're allowed only in senior play. You can of ...
Re-entry rule8/14/2007
  Q: we play modified fast pitch softball. 9 guys with the option of a DH/EH. Other team is playing ...
  A: Under strict ASA play you can't do this, F3 can only re-enter in their original batting position, ...
asa softball8/10/2007
  Q: batter hits the ball and the ball hits the runner standing on second. 2nd thing that happen to me ...
  A: A batted ball that strikes a runner on base who does intentionally interfere with it, if the closest ...
INTERFERENCE?8/7/2007
  Q: Runners on 1st & 2nd, 1 out. 3rd baseman is playing "back." Ground ball to 3rd, fielder deflects the ...
  A: I would have to see the play but... On a deflected batted ball the runner must not intentionally ...
softball and baseball8/7/2007
  Q: You responded to a question on 7/16/2007 from Jim on base awards and gave a follow-up situation ...
  A: "but isn't this contradictory to rule 8.2.5 Situation A in the 2007 NFHS Baseball case book" It may ...
Caught third strike foul ball - not called out8/7/2007
  Q: Dr. Mark, A real situation call at the Fast Pitch Girls Eastern Nationals U18 in York, PA 2007. ...
  A: A foul "tip" or foul "ball" is no longer is dependant on the "above the batter's head" requirement, ...
Infield fly ASA U-14 Slowpitch8/7/2007
  Q: Here is what happened. R1 is at 2nd and R2 is at 1st, there is 1 out. Br hits a pop fly to the ...
  A: When the umpire called IF their judgement was that the ball could be caught with ordinary effort by ...
ASA slowpitch u12 ruling8/7/2007
  Q: Situation, bases loaded batter bats the ball which lands on home plate and the ball settles there on ...
  A: The plate like any other base is in fair territory, so this would be a fair ball. This is probably ...
12U girls fastpitch softball8/7/2007
  Q: 2 outs, runner at third. Batter swings for a third strike, catcher misses the ball. Third base ...
  A: The run would not count. ANYTIME the 3rd out of an inning is a force out (as this is, because the ...
total knee repalcement/titanium shaft8/6/2007
  Q: i have a total knee replacement and i want to know if an ASA Softball Director can he deny me or my ...
  A: You must be physically challenged under the ADA guidelines in order to use a flex in sp. I do not ...
interferance8/4/2007
  Q: In a game when with a runner on second base and the batter hits a double and makes an attempt to go ...
  A: Was there an opportunity to make a play? The key here (w/out seeing the play) was the catcher ...
Force out situation8/4/2007
  Q: In a slow pitch softball game, with runners on 1b &2B,batter hit a soft pop up to ss, umpire didnot ...
  A: If I understand your question, No IF, ball drops, runner is forced out at 3rd, f5 throws the ball to ...
Two Fair or Foul Questions8/4/2007
  Q: Question 1) The batter hits the ball which bounces in front of the plate and travels high into the ...
  A: On any batted ball that has either not passed 1st or 3rd or is a fly ball... it is where THE BALL is ...
live ball on pitch8/3/2007
  Q: there are runners on base there is not curtosiey step .the pitch is throwen high and it goes over ...
  A: You don't tell me but I assume this is a sp game w/out stealing. If that is correct, the pitched ...
Protesting a game with no basis8/3/2007
  Q: Recently, we played a semi-final slow pitch game. Our team won 6-5. The umpire has two daughters ...
  A: I assume they're protesting the umpire. IMO they should have done that at the beginning of the game ...
asa slowpitch softball fair or foul8/2/2007
  Q: I was the plate umpire when a fly ball was hit and the third baseman standing in fair territory made ...
  A: This is a very simple rule for fair or foul.....where is the ball when it is 1st touched by a ...
Hit by a throw8/2/2007
  Q: Here's the scenario I am on first base of a ASA mens slow pitch softball game no outs. The hitter ...
  A: This is interference from your description as the fielder must be given the opportunity to execute ...
Dimaggio Rule8/1/2007
  Q: I was reading a recent answer on this site regarding bobbled balls and tag-ups. The answer given ...
  A: the runner can advance as soon as a defensive player touches the ball. It doesn't matter what ...
batters box8/1/2007
  Q: We play ASA rules in a league and when they line the boxes they dont put an inside line on either ...
  A: The batters box line begins 6" from the plate and extends 4' in front of a line drawn through the ...
runners score on appeal?8/1/2007
  Q: Our church league plays on fields with no fence so all fair balls to the outfield are constantly in ...
  A: If there are less than 2 outs, the runner appealed missing the base is out, everything else that ...
in field fly rule7/31/2007
  Q: i watched a game the other day. bases were loaded and no outs. the batter hit a pop fly on the ...
  A: On an IF runners can advance at their own risk. If the ball is caught they cannot leave the base ...
Slow Pitch delivery rules7/31/2007
  Q: I started using a different technique last week by swinging my arm outward kinda underarm grenade ...
  A: In sp the rules state that the ball must be delivered past the hip in an underhand motion. Let's ...
Verbal Interference by defensive player in slow pitch softball7/28/2007
  Q: The pitcher pitches the ball. Before the batter swings at the pitch, the catcher hollers "right", ...
  A: Offensive players interfere. defensive players obstruct, in softball the terms are not ...
Overthrows7/28/2007
  Q: I know that when there is an overthrow from an outfielder baserunners are awarded 2 bases. Here's ...
  A: "I know that when there is an overthrow from an outfielder baserunners are awarded 2 bases." That's ...
Over running first base in fair territory7/27/2007
  Q: In a softball game i was umpiring, the runner over ran first base and turned toward fair ground. He ...
  A: You are correct, after over-running 1st a runner can legally turn either to their right or their ...
run ahead rule7/26/2007
  Q: Does the run ahead rule mean that a home team can win in any inning after the fifth if they have ...
  A: Anytime after the required # of innings the rule applies. Let's just do the sp rule, in tournament ...
The Good Old 8-3 Play7/25/2007
  Q: Mark, It has been a quiet year, lacking the usual controversies that I trouble you with. Our final ...
  A: Nice to talk with you again. There is no such ASA rule re: that an outfielder cannot throw out a ...
runner double off after foul fly7/25/2007
  Q: The other night in a co-ed slow pitch softball game a young lady was on first with one out. The ...
  A: This isn't a "foul ball" it is a caught "fly ball" that happened to be in foul territory. You ...
Girls Fastpitch7/25/2007
  Q: Batter had 2 balls and 1 strike. On next pitch she fouled off. During her swing she injured her hip ...
  A: If a legal sub is available, it's a simple substitution and the sub assumes the count. If a sub is ...
Fair or Foul?7/23/2007
  Q: Last night a ball was hit foul but due to either a rock or the spin it re-entered fair territory ...
  A: This is a fair ball as it was 1st touched in fair territory, before reaching 3rd. It doesn't matter ...
TAG UP7/23/2007
  Q: RUNNERS ON FIRST & SECOND. BATTERS HITS A HARD GROUNDER UP THE MIDDLE. RUNNER JUMPS OFF SECOND A FEW ...
  A: When he retreated back toward 1st (to avoid the ball or for any other reason) after being on 2nd, he ...
world cup final play7/22/2007
  Q: Why was the Japan runner at 1st base called out as soon as the ball was back in the pitcher's ...
  A: I've watched the replay about 20 times, sometimes in slo-mo and pause, advance, pause... the rule ...
Does the run score7/22/2007
  Q: Ther is one out. There is a man on first and one on Third. The batter hits a fly ball to center. The ...
  A: "the runner at first was out by a force" that's not correct, although I know it kind of looks like ...
infield fly rule7/22/2007
  Q: a follow up question - to an ealier question. here is a copy of the scenario given. "Question The ...
  A: The key to the rule is ...which can be caught by an infielder w/ ordinary effort... the infielder ...
age group 6-8 fastpitch pitching machine litte league7/22/2007
  Q: Runner to second intentionaly throws an elbow at second baseman. Is called out for unsportsman like ...
  A: Unless f4 has the ball and we use the crash rule or there was interference, we would not call the ...
Runner entering team area7/19/2007
  Q: This happened in a 12U game. Runner on 3rd, 1 out. Batter strikes out but catcher drops the ball. ...
  A: The umpire was correct. IMO the manager that went "berserk" needs to apologize to the umpire and ...
infield fly rule7/19/2007
  Q: The other day in a asa men's softball league there were bases loaded, no outs and there was a pop up ...
  A: By def....An infield fly is with runners on 1st and 2nd or bases loaded on a fair fly ball that can ...
SS Throws Glove7/19/2007
  Q: Hey Mark, We were playing a game the other night (Men's League, Slow Pitch, ASA Rules) and a ball ...
  A: In ASA it's not illegal to throw your glove at the ball (though it is bad form and a stupid thing to ...
pitching-contact with rubber at mound7/18/2007
  Q: When the pitcher of a slow pitch arc game pitches, does her foot have to be in contact with the ...
  A: In ASA at present in sp the pitcher's pivot foot must remain in contact with the plate until the ...
runner avoids tag at home7/18/2007
  Q: u16 fp softball: We had an unusual play at the plate that could use some clarifying. Catcher, ...
  A: A runner does have 3' on either side of the base path to try to avoid a tag. This applies anywhere ...
check swing7/18/2007
  Q: in a slow pitch softball game last night one of our guys swung extreamly slow ON PURPOSE and the ...
  A: By def...a bunt is a ball that is intentionally tapped slowly within the infield. In sp you cannot ...
Thrown ball hits coach in foul territory7/18/2007
  Q: This happened twice in two weeks during our Softball league this summer. Ground ball to the ...
  A: Unless the coach