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Softball/Questions Answered by Expert Tom Mielke

SubjectDate Asked
strike1/22/2012
  Q: Sounds like a silly question but what is a strike? If a change-up crosses the front part of the ...
  A: Richard, This is far from the silliest question I have had here. It really should be asked more ...
fastpitch girls softball 18u12/18/2011
  Q: can the pitcher take the signal from the catcher while not on the mound?
  A: Absolutely! Unfortunately this is one of those rules that is misunderstood in fastpitch. Once the ...
ASA Softball11/16/2011
  Q: What is the Birthday cut off for an 18u division in 2011 ASA Softball?
  A: All age division ASA age cutoffs are Jan 1. For your example: On December 31 if age is 18 you can ...
Softball Call9/27/2011
  Q: I watch a softball game recently. In the game, there were runners on second and third base. The ...
  A: Charles, Count the run! It is up to the defense to know the situation and react accordingly. If ...
Legal gloves for a pitcher9/5/2011
  Q: My daughter very much likes the Easton NE12FP glove- see this link if you want to see the glove: ...
  A: Tom, Some umpires may have a problem with it. Is your daughter concerned with the appearance of ...
Pitched ball stuck behind backstop7/30/2011
  Q: We had a tourney game today. The situation was the game is tied 3-3 and there is a runner on third ...
  A: Will, From the sounds of it, it was the correct call. I have worked on fields set up as you ...
base running7/28/2011
  Q: R1 on third and R2 on first, no outs, Batter hits ground to 2nd baseman who while attempting to move ...
  A: Pete, This is a classic example of interference by the base runner. The runner has to avoid the ...
rules & regulations7/21/2011
  Q: Where can I get a rules & regulations handbook for girls softball 10 yrs and under?
  A: Contact your local district ASA commissioner. They may be able to help. Start your search at ...
Fair or Foul Ball7/17/2011
  Q: The ball is hit high into the air and lands fair between home plate and third base. The ball is not ...
  A: Wayne, This is a common question here and how to rule this causes much more confusion than it ...
Linear Vs Rotational Hitting Instruction7/11/2011
  Q: My daughter has been a rotational hitter all her life. She is 16 now. On her JV High School team she ...
  A: Sean, I won't go into what I think about the two different style, it really doesn't matter in the ...
offensive obstruction7/6/2011
  Q: Bases loaded, ball is hit to the short stop. in the act of fielding the ball the runner from second ...
  A: Alan, In your scenario, F6 has the absolute right to any spot on the field. ANY act whether ...
Runner Advancement Rule6/28/2011
  Q: There are runners on first and second. The batter hits a ground the ball to the third baseman, ...
  A: First, yes the runner can retreat towards first base. The runner that was being forced to advanced ...
Second baseman playing position on field6/27/2011
  Q: we have an 18U fastpitch team and we have always coached our second baseman to play behind the ...
  A: Laura, I play F4 as deep as possible. They have to be able to get to first on a bunt and play slow ...
Indifference6/24/2011
  Q: What is the definition of Defense Indifference? Where in the rule book is it defined?
  A: Jeff, I use the National Fastpitch Coaches Association scoring guide to determine how I score. ...
Obstruction / Interference6/7/2011
  Q: I was wondering if you could clarify. Base runner on 2nd. A ball is hit to the short outfield - ...
  A: Buck, Thanks for the question. Without a doubt, if there is contact between a defensive and ...
Fastpitch Softball6/4/2011
  Q: Can a base umpire determine a hit batsman, and make the ensuing call without an appeal by the ...
  A: Yes this call can be made by the base umpire but I am not sure why they would. There are not ...
Runner Out Of Basepath6/2/2011
  Q: We had an interesting play last night in my daughter's softball game. Our team was in the field and ...
  A: Rob, It all depends when the fielder dropped the ball. If the runner started around the fielder ...
hit by pitch5/30/2011
  Q: njcaa softball-- does batter have to make an attempt to get out of the way of pitch??
  A: By rule, yes they do. If practice, not always. Any small flinch by the batter is usually ruled as ...
Pitching Styles5/28/2011
  Q: My 16 year old daughter has been going to the same pitching coach for 4 yrs. He is an older man who ...
  A: Donna, I think you will see more open style pitchers in college. The arm can spin faster and it ...
Earned Runs5/24/2011
  Q: Inning transpires as follows: Batter A reached on a drop 3rd strike. Batter B sac bunts; Batter A ...
  A: This is why I asked. The dropped third strike was the result of a wild pitch. One of the ...
Earned Runs5/22/2011
  Q: Inning transpires as follows: Batter A reached on a drop 3rd strike. Batter B sac bunts; Batter A ...
  A: What is the reason for the dropped third strike, wild pitch or passed ball. I know it seems like a ...
Defensive Subs5/21/2011
  Q: I have 12 players. I am batting 9 batters. I was thinking of having 4 of the batters share the 8th ...
  A: Jim, The line up is mostly for offense. You can move the defensive position of the players in the ...
Lookback rule5/18/2011
  Q: Last night the following situation occurred during a 14u game: With a runner on 2nd and 1 out, the ...
  A: The wording in the book is must immediately choose a base. The younger the girls, immediately ...
scoring a play?5/16/2011
  Q: in softball when a player catches a foul ball and then steps out of bounds with runners on base, the ...
  A: I would just note the margins if you want to be that detailed. I don't know of a book that you can ...
catchers5/16/2011
  Q: I have a 9 year old girl that is left handed. she is determined on being a catcher. can she continue ...
  A: Lori, I don't know of any websites that talk about this. We purchased a left-handed catchers mitt ...
foul ball5/15/2011
  Q: Does a foul ball have to go above a batters head to be caught for an out? ANSWER: No, it does not. ...
  A: Check out either section 1 or 2 of the book, definitions. I don't have a book with me or I would be ...
infield fly rule follow up.5/13/2011
  Q: I know the infield fly rule applies when runners are in forced positions on the bags with less than ...
  A: Michael, It is easier to get your head around if you look at it this way. The IFFR only affects ...
Initial Play5/10/2011
  Q: Good morning! Could you please explain what "initial play" consists of? We were playing in a USSSA ...
  A: The initial play is the first play on the ball being attempted by a player that has a chance of ...
catcher throw to first with only two strikes5/9/2011
  Q: I think i saw this in an NCAA SEC softball game this weekend. While a girl was batting the catcher ...
  A: Coach, I don't do NCAA but speaking to high school, I can't think of any rule that award first base ...
base running5/8/2011
  Q: You have a R1 on 3rd and then the following runner R2 (batter runner) rounds 2nd and advances to 3rd ...
  A: In your situation, R2 doesn't belong there. She is out. R1 is out. If you go to a base that is ...
illegal substitution5/7/2011
  Q: in the top of the 6th inning the opposing team made a re-entered the wrong player as a runner that i ...
  A: So your girl that was running was in the game at one time and pulled. Then in the top of the 6th ...
Batting out of order / sub.5/6/2011
  Q: A question came up about the one I sent to you on 5-3-11. I know that batter-3 was injured and a ...
  A: When you get to the person that was inserted in the bottom of the line up and they bat, you have ...
Scoring RBI's5/4/2011
  Q: I have been told that for every run scored there should be an RBI recorded, no matter what. Is this ...
  A: Bill, It is not true that for every run scored there should be an RBI. For example, a runner ...
Batting order-altered5/4/2011
  Q: Follow up on question from 5-3-11. If the offensive team would have reached the number 9 batting ...
  A: Question 1: This would be batting out of order. The number 1 hitter should be up. Question 2: ...
Double base rule5/3/2011
  Q: I have two questions; one on the double base rule; If a runner going to first hits the white bag and ...
  A: Speaking ASA on the base rule. In your scenario, the runner did not touch the base. The ...
Batting out of order/sub.5/3/2011
  Q: Two part question. Batter-3 is suppose to bat, but was injured. Coach brings in a substitute for ...
  A: B4 batted when B3 should have. Once a pitch was thrown to B5, B4's at bat can not be challenged. ...
uncaught third strike5/3/2011
  Q: Third strike bypasses catcher's glove and lodges in chest protector. Catcher grabs ball from chest ...
  A: Bill, Sorry for taking so long to answer this one. I wanted to wait until I double checked the ...
bat specs4/29/2011
  Q: what is the standards for bats in NFHS, weight & length?
  A: NFHS goes by ASA on bat rules. If it is a legal ASA bat, it is legal for high school. If the bat ...
Scoring dropped fly with baserunners advance4/28/2011
  Q: Runners on 2nd and 3rd base. None out. Batter hits deep line drive between RF and CF. RF runs to and ...
  A: Jim, The batter gets a SAC and an RBI(2) for their plate appearance if an error occurs. The batter ...
Bunt attempt popped up4/27/2011
  Q: Sir At an 8th grade Ohio High School Athletics governed girls softball game, we had a situation in ...
  A: JP, A foul tip is defined as a ball that goes directly (direct line) from the bat to the catcher's ...
fastpitch softball EP & DH4/27/2011
  Q: If a team starts with a DH, bats 9 and uses an EP as the pitcher what happens when the DH goes into ...
  A: John, In high school and ASA you are talking about the Flex/DP rule. flex player is defense only, ...
runner on first4/26/2011
  Q: From an umpires perspective. runner on first, batter hits grounder to first about 6 feet from first ...
  A: Bob, Let's go to the result of the play, you called it correctly. First nothing in the rules says ...
hit by pitcher4/21/2011
  Q: Late in a JV game a player is hit for the 2nd time. Only because her coach made a humorous remark ...
  A: Eric, This question comes up frequently, especially at the lower levels. Let me it answer it this ...
called out on a bunt4/19/2011
  Q: Batter bunts the ball in fair territory.What are the different scenarios that the batter would be ...
  A: Butch, There are only two possible scenarios that can happen in your situation. Either the rolling ...
ovethrows4/18/2011
  Q: I-specifically need a high school rule interpretation for the State of Wisconsin on a pitcher who's ...
  A: Tom, A pitch that is thrown out of play or bounces off the catcher and goes out of play is a dead ...
Look Back Rule4/15/2011
  Q: What exactly constitude's a "look back" call by either one of the umpires? Scenerio: Ball four is a ...
  A: Art Once a batter stops between bases, they must immediately choose a base to go to and start in ...
How Many Innings can a Softball pitcher throw per week?4/15/2011
  Q: This year our middle school softball league has implemented a 10 inning per week rule for pitchers ...
  A: ASA and NFHS (High/Middle School) have no limits on pitch count or innings. This is a local rule ...
covering delayed steal4/11/2011
  Q: Tom, This is our first year in 12U and we are learning a lot! I would like your advice on the best ...
  A: Angie, To cover the base have F6 move over to second base. I am assuming we are talking about a ...
Softball coverage4/11/2011
  Q: We are playing 12U this year - we have found with less than two outs and a runner on third - if the ...
  A: At 12U have two choices unless you have some highly skilled players. You can either give up the ...
Is this pitch legal4/10/2011
  Q: Can a pitcher once she presents the ball and both feet are on the plate take a step back with one of ...
  A: Jody, In LL when the pitcher steps on the pitchers plate the hands must be separated and the ball ...
State scoring rule4/9/2011
  Q: Is defensive indifference an official stat in both softball and baseball? With runners on first and ...
  A: Ron, This is a lot of question! One of the most involved I have been taken to task . This first ...
hr3/28/2011
  Q: Batter hits a homerun umpire calls her out for missing first base isn’t an appeal by the defense ...
  A: Carlos, It is not the job of the umpire to help the offense or defense. Just makes the calls as ...
COMMITMENT LINE DEFINED (I THINK)3/27/2011
  Q: READ ONE OF YOUR QUESTIONS THAT ASKED ABOUT IT. BROWSING THIS WEBSITE I FOUND ON 3/24 IN DR MARK ...
  A: Yeah, Mark sent me an email on that one. You could be right on the comment on the umpires. ...
Infield fly rule/call3/27/2011
  Q: DID I MAKE THE RIGHT CALL ? (SEE BELOW} Hello! The expert can't answer your question. Your ...
  A: I think you did. You called the batter out on the infield fly and then called the play as it ...
SCOREKEEPING: Squeeze/Suicide Play all Runners Safe3/27/2011
  Q: .. Runner at 3rd. Suicide bunt to Fielder5 (3rd Baseman)throw to Fielder2 (Catcher). Runner3 "R3" ...
  A: Javi, To get to the answer of your question we have to ask did the batter do their job? Did they ...
softball bunt coverage3/25/2011
  Q: Have you ever heard of first baseman covering third on any bunt? My daughter high school coach is ...
  A: Bessie, Can't say as I am familiar with this one. I guess I can see the reasoning. If F3 doesn't ...
Scoring question3/18/2011
  Q: FirstRunner on first, batter bunts to sacrifice the runner to second but the third baseman makes a ...
  A: Bob, I understand the point you are making about the choice of words, "Fielder's Choice". In some ...
Scoring question3/18/2011
  Q: FirstRunner on first, batter bunts to sacrifice the runner to second but the third baseman makes a ...
  A: Ron, Yes I would show a 2-3 in the book to show who gets the PO and assist. You can't credit both ...
Scoring question3/18/2011
  Q: FirstRunner on first, batter bunts to sacrifice the runner to second but the third baseman makes a ...
  A: Ron, I know that you really are not looking for a response but the system requires me to respond. ...
Scoring question3/18/2011
  Q: FirstRunner on first, batter bunts to sacrifice the runner to second but the third baseman makes a ...
  A: Ron, 1. It is a FC, the sacrifice was not successful. 2. Ron, this is also a FC. Ron, I also ...
3rd base leadoff3/15/2011
  Q: 12U ASA softball. Runner on 3rd leads off over 1/2 the distance between 3rd base and home. Runner ...
  A: Amy, The only comittment line I know of is at the church and ii crossed that one 25 years ago. As ...
Base Running in Girls Fastpitch3/13/2011
  Q: If a batter bunts and you have a player already on 1st base, the catcher picked up the ball threw it ...
  A: The last sentance of your question is correct. Once the batter was forced out at first the runner ...
softball bats3/12/2011
  Q: i just bought my daughter a louisville slugger catalyst x1 composite bat 34/26.. i just noticed its ...
  A: Anthony, Actually ASA doesn't classify bats as fast pitch or slow pitch on there bat list. a long ...
Scoring question3/10/2011
  Q: 10U ASA - we have a max runs per inning rule of 5 runs in innings 1-5 and unlimited in the 6th ...
  A: Ed, Tough question to answer! It just depends on how the local rule is written. I run a rec ...
official scoring3/9/2011
  Q: runner on second runs into shortstop fielding ground ball,runner is called out,third out of inning, ...
  A: Rob, This is a judgement call. If the batter would have been safe without the interference, then ...
Slappers3/7/2011
  Q: You mentioned in one of your answers that scoring for a slappler is difficult when it comes to a ...
  A: Bob, Here is the rule according to the book. Typically on base by an error is not used to ...
obstruction3/3/2011
  Q: does the batter have to vacate the box on a pass ball when a runner is steeling home?
  A: Rich, They don't really HAVE to vacate the batters box on the runner stealing home. If they don't ...
batter tips ball3/2/2011
  Q: These are varsity girls, fast pitch softball. A batter tips a ball, the ball is only chest high when ...
  A: Art, This is a question that causes a bunch of confusion. What you are really asking is: What is ...
Girls fastpitch softball3/2/2011
  Q: What's the rule for putting a player into the game, who, in previous innings, was a designated ...
  A: Let me do the best I can to help you but in reverse. There isn't any rule in ASA or high school ...
Batter Inteference at the plate2/28/2011
  Q: Runner on 2nd stealing third, batter does not move in the batter box after the pitch, catcher throws ...
  A: Wally There is no interference in what you describe. Unless the hater blatantly acts to impede the ...
softball2/23/2011
  Q: my daughter is left handed and is going out for middle school softball she is very good on first ...
  A: Melissa, There are a couple of reasons you see lefties at first base. The biggest reason is the ...
?? on an official AB2/21/2011
  Q: R1 is at 1b...b1 attempts bunt to 3b, 3b overthrows 1b and r1 advances to 3b and b1 ends up at 2b. ...
  A: This was scored correctly. Actually the SAC was completed. R1 advanced to 2nd due to the bunt. If ...
batting2/14/2011
  Q: Mr. Mielke my coach tells me i need to break my hips durning my swing. Are there any drills out ...
  A: Ashley, I am not positive about the term "break my hips". If it means getting your hips through ...
rules of game2/10/2011
  Q: bases loaded 2 outs hr over fence runner on 3rd misses home appeal is made for out any runs score?
  A: Thomas, No runs would score in this situation. Anytime you have an appeal that causes a third out, ...
interference1/31/2011
  Q: R no body out batter hits ball to 6 who fields and throws to 4 at second base r1 run in to f4 and ...
  A: Let me make sure I have this right, R1 on 1st, B2 hits ball to F6 and throws B1 out at second base, ...
Pitching1/26/2011
  Q: My cousin really wants to play for Georgia. She can throw around 46-48 mph at the age of 12. Is ...
  A: Branson, A place on a D1 team is a great goal for a 12 year old. If she can hit her spots, throw ...
Hitting1/25/2011
  Q: My 13yr old daughter is a power hitter but is very inconsistent because she is dropping her backside ...
  A: Vicki, Without seeing any video it is extremely difficult to tell what the problem is. Contrary to ...
Equipment to Protect Forearm from Cleating1/21/2011
  Q: Can you recommend or suggest equipment to help protect SS and 2nd baseman forearms from getting ...
  A: Dennis, I did a quick google check, looked over some softball and baseball sites and couldn't find ...
Pitching distance1/18/2011
  Q: I have been told that 14U girls would be pitching from 43 feet in 2011. Is this true?
  A: Andy, I checked the 2011 rule changes and don't see the 14U JO rules changed to 43'. I have copied ...
foul balls1/12/2011
  Q: If a ball is hit foul and a fielder almost catches it, but drops it, can the runner stay on the base ...
  A: Charlotte, A foul ball is a dead ball and the runners can not advance. If a runner has advanced ...
Hi! I'm a Varsity softball catcher.1/7/2011
  Q: My question is the signals I should give to my pitcher. I have tryouts next week, and I'm a ...
  A: Morgan, Don't worry about this too much. Just talk to the pitcher and ask what she throws. ...
Ejected player11/20/2010
  Q: What is the rule for the 2 game suspension if the games are rained out. Does the rule take effect ...
  A: Richard, With Michigan High School rules an ejected player misses the next day of competition ...
Fast pitch softball11/2/2010
  Q: I have a doubt, this is myIf a player get a walk due 4 balls do she can advance to second base if ...
  A: Holvin, The short answer to your question is yes. Many people make the mistake that the runner ...
Softball10/31/2010
  Q: Tom, You will love this question!! You won't find this in the NFHS rule book! What happens when a ...
  A: Joe, This really can only be answered one of two ways. Either the runner left before the illegal ...
blocked ball by catcher10/27/2010
  Q: Runner on 2nd base . Ball is pitched to batter.Ball hits catchers shin guard goes into dugout out of ...
  A: Eddie, After the ball is put in play by the offense, a ball that is thrown out of play by the ...
Scoring on 3rd out10/16/2010
  Q: Runners on 2nd and 3rd 2 outs. Ball is hit to F1 pitcher fields ball clean runs over and tags out ...
  A: Kevin, This is an odd situation. Normally you would have the pitcher throw the runner out going to ...
Foul Balls9/30/2010
  Q: What is the rule on a runner who advances to the next base when a foul ball is caught? Do they have ...
  A: Joel, A ball that is caught can not be a foul ball. It is simply a caught fly ball. It matters ...
Girls Fastpitch Softball Pitching9/24/2010
  Q: I have been assisting a middle school girls fastpitch softball team, and one pitcher starts with her ...
  A: Mark, You won't find what you are looking for in the rule book. The only thing you will find is ...
Fast-pitch softball9/22/2010
  Q: Bases loaded, bottom of the 7th innning. Batter is hit by pitch. Does not go to first base, she ...
  A: Mike, A bit of delay in answering this questions. You state that the batter doesn't touch first ...
Tag up DP, does the run count?9/19/2010
  Q: Question Bases loaded, one out, fly to deep outfield for second out, all runners attempt to tag and ...
  A: I do agree. The only time you are not going to count the run is if a runner that was forced to ...
Define Crow hop & amount of time to deliver9/15/2010
  Q: So I have 2 NFHS rule interpertation's I'd like (and I can't get to the actual rule book) 1) Please ...
  A: A crow hop is a replant of the pivot foot off the pitchers plate prior to the pitch. I looks like a ...
infield fly rule9/14/2010
  Q: on a iffly situation bases loaded,less then two outs B5 hits a high foul ball between hp and 1st ...
  A: Victor, You have asked an interesting question. The first thing to understand the ball is not ...
lacking self confedince8/30/2010
  Q: Iv been playing softball since I was about 3 years old up and till now I'm 17. Well when I play and ...
  A: Ashley, Your follow up kind of goes back to the second sentence of my original reply. Like you ...
lacking self confedince8/30/2010
  Q: Iv been playing softball since I was about 3 years old up and till now I'm 17. Well when I play and ...
  A: Ashley, You have asked an extremely difficult question. Some of my answer may be tough for you to ...
pitching distance fastpitch 12U8/18/2010
  Q: we are confused- what is the pitching distance for fastpitch girls 12U ? 40 feet? or 43 feet? we ...
  A: Debbie, ASA 12U and 14U 40' 16U and 18U 43' Yes there are some very recent changes to the ...
home to first speed method8/17/2010
  Q: How do colleges/scouts have this stat done so that we're comparing apples to apples. Where do the ...
  A: For my daughter she was clocked from her stance in the right hand batters box. Lefties from the ...
interference/asa slow pitch8/16/2010
  Q: my team had 1st and third no outs,ground ball to 2nd r1 did cause interference on the 2nd ...
  A: In this case, no runners advance, R1 is out and the batter is awarded first base. If the umpire ...
double first base8/12/2010
  Q: After passing through first base if it is a double base does the base go away technically talking? ...
  A: Katie, In ASA, after the base is initially touched, it becomes one big base. The runner can touch ...
Softball final Southeastern tournament8/3/2010
  Q: There was one out with runners on first and second. Ball hit to first baseman who stepped on base ...
  A: Well Jan I tell you don't like it. One of the hardest things to do as an umpire is how to fix ...
Tryouts8/3/2010
  Q: I will be coaching girl's 12U travel ball team next year and I am looking for suggestions on what to ...
  A: Doug, Concentrate on the basics. How will do they.... Hit Field Throw Watch their interaction ...
batter interference7/27/2010
  Q: In an attempt by the catcher to throw, to third,or any base,if the batter stays in the batters box ...
  A: Without being there, this sounds like the correct call to me. The batter can be called for ...
Bases-loaded walk7/21/2010
  Q: Bases are loaded with one out. There is a runs-per-inning rule of 6. Five runs are already across ...
  A: Even a batter that is walked is required to complete their baserunning requirements. The batter ...
dropped 3rd strike7/20/2010
  Q: This past weekend we had an opposing player swing & miss a 3rd strike which was dropped by our ...
  A: Sounds like the umpires eventually got the call right, assuming of course that the girl was not ...
Play on batter overrunning first without touching it7/19/2010
  Q: B1 hits ball to F6. Throw beats B1 but F3 (with foot on base) drops ball, which lands at F3's feet. ...
  A: Dale, The runner is safe unless there is an appeal before runner returns to first base. The ...
line up7/18/2010
  Q: If a player is playing in the game but is not on the lineup is this game a forfiet ANSWER: No it is ...
  A: Nope, not a forfeit. It sounds like this is just a Flex player that wasn't listed on the line up ...
Infield fly7/14/2010
  Q: When an infield fly is called by the umpire, when can the runners leave their bases? 1) When the ...
  A: One and three are the closest to correct. You are making this to hard on yourself. Look at it this ...
hit by line drive while at 3rd base7/14/2010
  Q: What is the correct call if a base runner is hit by a line drive while touching the bag at 3rd and ...
  A: If the runner is standing on the base when it hits him, live ball unless the ball is over foul ...
hit by line drive while at 3rd base7/13/2010
  Q: What is the correct call if a base runner is hit by a line drive while touching the bag at 3rd and ...
  A: First of all, because the runner is touching the base, there is no effect on the runner. The ball ...
fair or foul ball7/13/2010
  Q: If the batted ball hits home plate, is it an automatic foul ball, and what rule governs that?
  A: Ken, Home plate and the rest of the bases are completely in fair territory. Unless the ball goes ...
international tiebreaker7/3/2010
  Q: In fastpitch, USSSA, ASA or whatever you are playing, please clarify the intenational rule. I quoted ...
  A: Larry, The reason you can't find a description of the ITB as stated in your question is, it doesn't ...
flyball and tagging7/3/2010
  Q: if a runner is on base and a fly ball is hit, the ouutfielder appears to catch the ball and then ...
  A: On a caught fly ball, the runner is not allowed to leave the base until the initial touch of the ...
Umpire Question7/1/2010
  Q: I was at a game this year and bases were loaded with one out. The batter hit the ball to right field ...
  A: Scott, Any infielder, including the catcher and the pitcher, can simply request an appeal. The ...
Look back rule6/30/2010
  Q: There is a runner on first when the batter hits a ball in the gap. The runner rounds second and is ...
  A: This is the wrong call. To clear things up, take the timing of the catch by the pitcher out of the ...
Infield fly rule6/30/2010
  Q: When the bases are loaded and the infield fly rule applies,if the runner at third breaks for home is ...
  A: This is not a force play, remember there is no force because the batter is out. If the ball is ...
Fastpitch softball batting technique6/28/2010
  Q: My daughter is 14 years old and has played for many years for league, travel and now JV softball in ...
  A: Start with having her widen her stance to where she would be after her step, then have her swing ...
Hit by Pitch6/18/2010
  Q: In our league we play by ASA rules with some variations for our own league. We don't have anything ...
  A: ASA fastpitch, a pitch that hits the ground prior reaching the batter is not a dead ball. If the ...
Pitching6/14/2010
  Q: My daughter is 13. She drags her back foot severely as she comes off the pitching rubber. How can ...
  A: Pam, I think I understand this. Have her push from the rubber be a bit more up than forward for ...
hit by pitch rules6/11/2010
  Q: I girls fast pitch softball, how many batters can a pitcher hit before the umpire is required to ...
  A: Michael, You couldn't fine it in the rule book because there is no rule on this. This is why the ...
Interference during a throw down6/7/2010
  Q: If a batter loses balance while trying to avoid being hit by a pitch (leans backward and one foot ...
  A: No I wouldn't call the batter out on this. I would not penalize the batter for avoiding a bad ...
force out5/29/2010
  Q: I understand a defensive player can tag a base with their foot for an out WITHOUT the ball in their ...
  A: Debbie, Sorry for the delay in answering. I wanted to get the time to look this up to make sure ...
Interference ruling - Follow up5/28/2010
  Q: Isn't there an exception in the ASA rule book that would apply to this situation where the batter is ...
  A: Absolutely you can have interference where two are outs are called. You will rarely see either one. ...
Walked batter continues toward second5/26/2010
  Q: After receiving a ball four walk, the now runner runs to first and takes several steps toward second ...
  A: Lou, You are not confused the umpire is confused. The IFR only affects the batter. The runners ...
Walked batter continues toward second5/25/2010
  Q: After receiving a ball four walk, the now runner runs to first and takes several steps toward second ...
  A: Lou, This is perfectly legal and really isn't an attempt for second base. As long as the runner is ...
error5/23/2010
  Q: Is it an error if a fielder drops an easy pop fly that they are camped under even though the batter ...
  A: To the first part of your question, absolutely. You are correct about the rule book not stating ...
Interference on 3rd out, leading off next inn5/21/2010
  Q: We had a situation where the worst hitter on TEAM A was up with two outs and a man on first. He hit ...
  A: Steve, Besides your question there are some other things going on here. First of all, interference ...
Softball Question re: Coach interference5/21/2010
  Q: First base coach was in his mid 80's and required metal crutches to stand and walk. A soft liner was ...
  A: Jay, The Americans with Disabilities Act does apply to high school softball, so yes the coach is ...
Removing Catcher's mask5/20/2010
  Q: Is it true that it's no longer recommended to teach girls to remove their mask to field foul balls ...
  A: Mike, This depends on who you talk to. The old style catchers masks did a very good job of ...
ASA & high school can you play both?5/20/2010
  Q: I am pretty sure there is a rule regarding playing in an ASA tournment during High School playoffs. ...
  A: Tami, This rule differs from state to state. Neither ASA or High School rules cover this. Your ...
Batter/Base Runner5/20/2010
  Q: I have been an armature umpire for 5+ years and I have never had this happen. Batter hits the ball ...
  A: Allen, I think I understand your question and I believe the answer is foul ball. Inside the ...
Fast Pitch Softball5/19/2010
  Q: In a regular High School / Travel Ball Game, how many times can a coach make a trip to the mound in ...
  A: Daryl, The coach is allowed three defensive conferences per game. On the fourth conference and ...
softball bat5/18/2010
  Q: I have just bought my daughter a new bat for softball. There are a couple other girls that have one ...
  A: I would not do anything to alter the graphics on the bat. Personally I wouldn't call it illegal but ...
Pitching questions5/18/2010
  Q: 1. Must a pitcher BEGIN his pitching stance with one foot on the rubber or can he start with a ...
  A: 1. A pitcher must be motionless and in contact with the rubber prior to the pitch. 2. Any forward ...
Fastpitch Softball5/17/2010
  Q: Please tell me how to distinguish between a stolen base and fielders indifference if no throw is ...
  A: You have the answer in your question. A runner can advance to second base in several ways. I will ...
10 u fast pitch5/16/2010
  Q: Can you tell me is their a rule that says how far out of the base line the outfielders must play? ...
  A: Tina, You won't find any rule regarding where the outfielders must play. The rules just state that ...
past ball by pitcher goes out of play5/16/2010
  Q: umpire calls dead ball gives runner 3rd base and home,run scores asa rule book states past ball from ...
  A: No the umpire did not make the correct call. When a pitched ball goes out of play, the award is one ...
DP/Flex/DFO/DH5/14/2010
  Q: Could you please explain the difference in these players? I am very confused on when to use, how to ...
  A: Jason, I will explain the DP/Flex rule. This is what ASA and High School use. The DFO/DH are used ...
throwing glove5/13/2010
  Q: A defensive player throws his glove at a line drive over his head. This movement causes runners on ...
  A: The only remedy would be an obstruction call at the time of the thrown glove. This most likely is ...
Bunt Coverage5/12/2010
  Q: I am starting practices for our 10u “B” all-star team… We will soon be ‘drilling’ defensive bunt ...
  A: Sam, I would do it one of two ways. Corners come in, F6 covers third, give up second. Or, F5 ...
field error?5/11/2010
  Q: I keep stats for high school softball. The other night our center fielder who is right handed was ...
  A: Absolutely Not! If the ball should have been caught with normal effort score an error regardless of ...
Run counting after a double play has resulted in the 3rd out5/11/2010
  Q: We had an instance where the bases were loaded with one out. The ball was hit to the left fielder ...
  A: Tony, The correct call was made. It is only considered a force out when a runner that is being ...
bat graphics5/8/2010
  Q: i have a 2006 demo white steel, that is used by my entire team. the markings are totally worn off. ...
  A: Claude, Bad news, I don't think you can. Anything other than a manufacturers finish on the bat ...
Numbers entered incorrectly in line up5/8/2010
  Q: So if it doesn't matter which number is entered for the player in the line up, why wear them? I ...
  A: Even though you have only recored numbers in your book, the line up your coach receives at the plate ...
Numbers entered incorrectly in line up5/7/2010
  Q: So if it doesn't matter which number is entered for the player in the line up, why wear them? I ...
  A: Doug, I guess it matters because, as you state, it its much easier to track players by number. The ...
Interference by fielder..from soldier in Iraq5/7/2010
  Q: Question from my nephew in armed services serving in Iraq by email today.. Slow pitch, if runner on ...
  A: The question you are asking about is the obstruction rule. The defense obstructs the offense, the ...
Middle school softball5/6/2010
  Q: Can girls wear earrings during a middle school softball game in Livonia, Michigan? Do the earrings ...
  A: No jewelry is allowed at all. It can not be covered by tape, it must be removed. Middle school ...
NJ High School Rule5/5/2010
  Q: Bases loaded. Girl hits ball over the fence. The runner on 2nd base never touches home. Runner on ...
  A: Actually Lisa, this is not an out. High fiving your team mates is not considered assistance. The ...
Batter interference with catcher5/5/2010
  Q: I'm a long time HS girls FP ump. Last nite in a game we had an unusual situation that we think we ...
  A: Mark, I don't think I would have called anybody out at this point. The runner was doing what they ...
Pitching release5/4/2010
  Q: A girl pitcher in our league releases the ball 1 and 1/2 steps after leaving the pitching rubber. ...
  A: The first step forward must be with the left foot for a right handed pitcher. The pitcher is ...
softball5/3/2010
  Q: WHAT DETERMINES THE BASELINE ON A SOFTBALL DIAMOND?
  A: Floyd, Believe it or not, there are no predetermined baselines on a softball field. Those lines ...
NCAA softball pitching5/3/2010
  Q: Does a college softball pitcher have to be set before starting her motion, like baseball requires?
  A: Bill, I am not positive on the rule for pitching in baseball. In softball the pitcher must take ...
spsl high school fastpitch5/1/2010
  Q: the situation was, a runner on 2nd, the umpire called dead ball due to catchers interference. the ...
  A: Let's start with your second question. An umpire can change a call when questioned. Usually it is ...
fastpitch lineup rules4/30/2010
  Q: When submitting a lineup for a kansas highschool softball game, if a player is entered with the ...
  A: Bruce, For the line up in high school you go by the person. The number is used to identify the ...
high school softball4/30/2010
  Q: If a coach substitutes a DP player who is on base with a flex player. Then she renters the next ...
  A: When the Flex is put in the game for the DP, this is a legal substitution. The DP has left the ...
Pitching4/29/2010
  Q: I have a game on Tues, and we are JV and My Varsity coach wants to use our pitcher on the mon before ...
  A: Cindy, This is a state by state regulation. The rules of softball don't address JV v Varsity. In ...
NFHS Fastpitch Softball4/28/2010
  Q: At the end of the top of the 1st inning the visiting pitcher is given the ball that did not go out ...
  A: By rule an illegal pitch. No ejection. If it happens again, ejection. It is an extension of the ...
ASA Girls Softball Batting Helmet4/28/2010
  Q: My daughter tends to be highly susceptible to glare. When she's batting she wears sunglasses, but ...
  A: Matthew, Sorry for the delay in answering this, I had to find some time to look it up. In ...
age 154/28/2010
  Q: My daughter turned 15 in March of 2010. She would like to play for a 14U travel softball team. Is ...
  A: Kim, For ASA and I believe all other organizations, you use the age on December 31st of the ...
SOFTBALL SCORING4/27/2010
  Q: IN A HIGH SCHOOL SOFTBALL GAME THE SCORE IS TIED AFTER 7 INNINGS.THE START OF THE EIGHTH IN IS ...
  A: Because the game ended on a home run all runs are scored. If it would have been a base hit just ...
Umpire Errors4/27/2010
  Q: In an ASA Youth (10 and under) playoff game, the plate umpire called a dropped third strike "dead ...
  A: Sorry, no it wasn't. When the ball was declared dead, nothing further should have happened. The ...
when a runner can leave a base in 6U fpsoftball4/26/2010
  Q: I am coaching my daughter 6U (coach pitch) softball team. I understand the rules to be that a ...
  A: Terry, There are not any rules supplements covering 6U players. The ASA and high school rule is ...
DROPPED 3RD STRIKE4/26/2010
  Q: I am new to 12U softball. When can a player steal 1st base on a dropped 3rd strike.
  A: Dave, The batter may attempt to take first base when a pitched ball touches the ground prior to the ...
winning pitcher4/26/2010
  Q: Starting pitcher pitches the first 4 complete inning, no runs allowed and score is 4 - 0. Pitcher ...
  A: Scott, I use information as published by the National Fastpitch Coaches Association (NFCA, ...
Fastpitch Softball pitching problem4/25/2010
  Q: My daughter wants to pitch in fastpitch softball. She has taken a few lessons and is fairly accurate ...
  A: Rick, Without a video, this is a tough one. I will step out on a limb on this one. Have your ...
Pitcher foot on rubber4/25/2010
  Q: At the high school level does the pitcher still have to have at least on foot in contact the ...
  A: Colton, Although both feet can be in contact with the rubber for high school fastpitch, only the ...
Bunting4/24/2010
  Q: A girl bunts a ball and then drops the bat if fair territory and the ball hits it a second time. I ...
  A: Robert, You are going to love this one. It depends. First the easy part, it is never option two. ...
Timing Play4/23/2010
  Q: R3 is at third and R4 is at first with two outs. B5 hits the ball which is fielded by F4. Instead of ...
  A: Kevin, This is not a timing play. Because R4 is being forced to advanced this is force out ...
bunting4/23/2010
  Q: A player bunted at a ball and the ball contacted her hand (slid up the bat) and the bat and went ...
  A: Neither, it is a dead ball strike. It is a dead ball because the ball hit the batter. The hands ...
Softball babe ruth 10u4/23/2010
  Q: Hey i am a patch babe ruth umpire for baseball. I do remember doing a 12u leauge in fall ball i ...
  A: Chris, Babe Ruth League is outside of my area. I couldn't find their rulebook on line so I really ...
Fair / Foul4/21/2010
  Q: If a batted ball hits either first or third base and goes into foul ball territory is it considered ...
  A: If a batted ball hits anything in fair territory before hitting something in foul territory or prior ...
rules4/20/2010
  Q: a batted ball hits a runner after the ball has rolled past the infielders that were playing up, the ...
  A: Brian, If the ball has made it by the infield, the ball hitting the runner is no longer ...
elbow4/19/2010
  Q: When I bat I've been popping everything up because my coach says my elbow is down and I'm dropping ...
  A: Hal, Try concentrating on keeping your LEAD elbow/forearm up as you rotate your hips. Go to ...
runner hit by ball4/18/2010
  Q: During a softball game a situation arises where bases are loaded. The batter hits the ball and it ...
  A: If the batter would have been safe without the in interference, score it a hit. If an out would ...
Girs Modified Softball in NYS4/17/2010
  Q: My 12yo daughter was asked to play JV softball instead of modified. The coaching at this level is ...
  A: Walt, I guarantee you that New York does not have law regulating what level of softball a twelve ...
softball third strike rule4/17/2010
  Q: 2 outs and the bases are load or 1st and 2nd. The batter strikes out. The catcher drops the ball can ...
  A: With less than two outs the batter is out because first base is occupied. With two outs, it doesn't ...
sliding4/15/2010
  Q: My daughter plays varsity fastpitch in high school, montgomery county maryland. Is it a rule or ...
  A: Mark, One of the best questions I have received in a long time. You have asked a question about ...
saftey bag and dropped 3rd strike4/15/2010
  Q: We were working with catchers and 1st basemen on "inside/outside" throws down to 1st after a dropped ...
  A: No it is not. F3 can set up on either half of the bag depending on where the throw will be coming ...
base granted on over throw4/15/2010
  Q: in a high school game yesterday runner on first was stealing second, batter popped ball up to SS, ...
  A: Paul, I think your umpire made the correct award but for the wrong reason. In both NFHS (high ...
Practice4/14/2010
  Q: My girls have gotten me into coaching for the first time. I'm very happy to do it but have never ...
  A: http://www.fastsports.com/tips/tip05/ http://www.fastsports.com/tips/tip05/9point.html I found ...
Correct scoring of a dropped third strike4/13/2010
  Q: When a cathcher drops the third strike, how is it scored?? Is it a error on the catcher even if she ...
  A: Juli, If the batter makes it to first dropped third strike is scored as a passed ball or wild ...
senior women softball home plate size4/12/2010
  Q: what is the size of the home plate for senior women slowpitch softball
  A: Paul, I don't know of any age group or association that modifies the size of home plate. T-ball ...
Ball thrown out of play4/12/2010
  Q: Batter hits a ball to the OF. Hitter rounds 1B and heads for 2B. The OF picks up the ball and ...
  A: Dave, I don't know what ruleset you are referring to, so no rule book reference. And I usually ...
Scoring4/12/2010
  Q: In U14 girls fastpitch we had a flyball to RF. Our F9 got a bad jump (or no jump)and the ball ...
  A: Sounds like mental error to me. I would score it a hit. As far as the benefit of the doubt going ...
ITB Run Scored - Earned or Not?4/11/2010
  Q: If you enter ITB and the runner placed on 2nd base scores legitimately is the ITB-placed runner ...
  A: Joe, I had to look this one up. It didn't seem like the pitcher should get dinged for this one and ...
nsa rule4/9/2010
  Q: can a batter carry the bat to firstbase.. round firstbase...then toss the bat to foul ...
  A: Tom, I don't do NSA but their rulebook is available online. I scanned the rules and could not find ...
Pitching4/9/2010
  Q: In little league fastpitch softball, how many hit by pitches are pitchers allowed in a inninig and ...
  A: There is no association that I know of that puts a limit on the number of batters a pitcher can hit ...
Scoring4/8/2010
  Q: In a U14 girls fastpitch game I was scoring last night player on opposing team bunts. Our 3B ...
  A: You don't have to worry about what F5 was thinking. It is simple, no play on the ball no error. ...
Scoring4/8/2010
  Q: I'm scoring a U14 girls fastpitch game last night where our SS moves towards 3B just before the ball ...
  A: You are correct. No play on the ball means no error. If this was a mental error it still isn't ...
Scorekeeping4/8/2010
  Q: I often keep score for a fast pitch travel team. can you tell me how to code a out for a runner ...
  A: Kathleen, The leaving early isn't covered in scoring guides that I could ever find. I just mark ...
Wild pitching4/7/2010
  Q: My question is in regard to 10U girl's fastpitch. Is there an ASA rule regarding a pitcher that ...
  A: This is a problem that plagues younger levels of fastpitch. Especially if it is your daughter ...
DFO4/7/2010
  Q: Can a coach designate a hitter for the pitcher if she has a great arm and a mediocre bat?
  A: Mack, Yes this can be done. In ASA and high school there is the Flex/DP rule. It is similar to ...
Scoring Question - Softball4/6/2010
  Q: A line shot is hit to right field that never gets above eight feet off the ground. It is about 6 ...
  A: I would score it as a hit. Ask yourself should the play have been made with normal effort? To ...
left handed softball outfielders4/4/2010
  Q: should a left-handed girls' high school player be positioned in left field? I think this is WRONG - ...
  A: Whitney, Whether a player is left handed or right handed really doesn't matter where they play in ...
Fastpitch softball pitching4/3/2010
  Q: My question is are their balks in girls fastpitch softball.
  A: Gilbert, They don't call them balks in fastpitch. If a pitcher fails to follow the pitching rules, ...
pitching stats4/2/2010
  Q: I am recording stats for ASA fastpitch softball 12u division. If a pitcher starts the game and ...
  A: In this situation, the win would go to the starter. The win would go to the second pitcher if the ...
Base Runner/Pitcher4/2/2010
  Q: What is the ruling about a base runner playing "cat and mouse" with the pitcher?
  A: Tammy, Fastpitch softball has a rule called the Look Back Rule. Basically, if the pitcher has ...
International Tie Breaker Rule in Softball4/1/2010
  Q: Is a Coach allowed to substitute a "pinch runner" for the runner that legally should be @ 2nd base ...
  A: I can't post a rule specifically on the substitution because there would only be a rule listed if ...
Interference Ruling3/30/2010
  Q: Runner on third runs into third baseman trying to catch a foul ball. Who should be called out runner ...
  A: Barry, The player committing the interference is always the one called out unless they are already ...
dipping while batting3/29/2010
  Q: I play slow pitch softball and was wondering if you can give me any tips. I have some pretty good ...
  A: Estevan, I am by no means a SP expert, but if you are dropping your hands (dipping?) you will loop ...
Who is the error charged to3/29/2010
  Q: If the short stop fields a ground ball and short hops the throw to first and the first baseman isn't ...
  A: This is most definitely a throwing error. You would only score an error on F3 is they missed a ball ...
Walked Batter leaves base path and contacts on deck batter3/29/2010
  Q: Is it legal for a batter/runner to leave the base path and/or make contact with a player or coach ...
  A: Marc, There is nothing in your description of events that I believe I could call the batter/runner ...
what is an error3/26/2010
  Q: In a girl's fast pitch 12u game (travel team), batter hits a ball up the middle that neither the ...
  A: Lisa, When judging an error, is isn't always necessary to get a glove on the ball before an error ...
batting order3/23/2010
  Q: i have 13 girls on a 10u recreation team.we use a pitching machine.6 of the girls have never ...
  A: David, At 10U Rec., you can not worry about being productive. There is no way you can set up your ...
is the batter out?3/20/2010
  Q: with two strikes the batter leaves the batters box, goes to the dug out, hangs up her bat and helmet ...
  A: No Dan, she is not out, this is a correctable mistake. If she had completed her at bat and was ...
Coaches in Dugout3/16/2010
  Q: How many coaches are allowed in a softball dugout? If there is a limit, will it hurt any players ...
  A: Becky, I am assuming that you are referring to high school because you refer to school in your ...
fastpitch softball bat3/14/2010
  Q: I bought my daughter a new Worth Storm 30/17 -13 bat. She has used it once in batting practice and ...
  A: Mike, You have asked about the most subjective question in youth fastpitch. I don't know if I can ...
14U ASA SOFTBALL3/13/2010
  Q: Batter is hi by pitch that bounches before reaching home plate. Whats the call?
  A: Dead ball when the ball hits the batter. Batter awarded first base. It is common misconception ...
dropped third strike definition3/13/2010
  Q: If the pitched ball passes the batter who swings and misses on a third strike and the ball touches ...
  A: Ron The dropped third strike is often misunderstood. This likely due to the name of rule "dropped ...
Plate Question3/5/2010
  Q: Ok, got your response. OK, here the question again. Can a plate umpire call strikes and balls in ...
  A: Obviously the ump can't be between the catcher and the pitcher. The only thing I can think of would ...
HS fastpitch scoring question3/4/2010
  Q: My daughter is a slap hitter, and my question pertains to infielders who play in, and don't cleanly ...
  A: This is a difficult situation to score and is why you are much more concerned with on base ...
Look Back Rule3/3/2010
  Q: Mark, Have read your answers and most are thoughtful. Please elaborate on this questions answer. ...
  A: Jim, You got Tom, not Mark. Mark does know his stuff, but I will give this a shot. As an umpire ...
no contact down time for high school3/1/2010
  Q: I was wondering if you knew if this week was a no contact week for girls softball in Michigan. I ...
  A: Tammy, According to the 2009-2010 MHSAA Coaches Guidebook it doesn't appear that the mandatory ...
Pitcher steps out of the circle3/1/2010
  Q: This happened in a high school game I was watching yesterday. Runner on second base. Pitcher gets ...
  A: Tommy, The rules are very clear, the pitcher must be in control of the ball while the pitcher is ...
conversion factor of pitching distance and mph2/28/2010
  Q: I've been searching google for a few hours and cannot find the calculator/conversion web site for ...
  A: David, I knew I recognized this question from Algebra 1, but that was a long time ago. So I asked ...
Hit and Run/ bunt and run2/26/2010
  Q: On the hit and run or bunt and run, should the batter be trying to make contact no matter what or ...
  A: Tom, This is a coaching question. I normally just do rules and scoring. But, yes the batter needs ...
double play2/21/2010
  Q: BASE RUNNER GOING TO SECOND BACKS UP TO DELAY TAG TO AVOID DOUBLE PLAY. wHAT IS THE RULING?
  A: No Ruling unless the runner is actually tagged. The only time you are going to call the ...
Lookback Rule - Pitcher "making a play"2/20/2010
  Q: If a pitcher is standing in the circle, off the mound, facing the runner at first with the ball held ...
  A: This pitcher is either making a play or faking a play. In either case, the look back rule is off. ...
Injured player2/18/2010
  Q: Pony u12 tournament rules: I used my only sub and she is now in the game. I have an injury on the ...
  A: Sorry Kevin, you get an out in this situation under PONY rules. Most softball rulesets give you an ...
fair catch2/16/2010
  Q: a player attemps to catch ball in fair territory and arm crosses in to foul territory catches it but ...
  A: Steve, Let me answer your question this way. First a caught fly ball is never a foul ball. It is ...
High School Girls Fast Pitch Softball2/13/2010
  Q: Tom, If an underclassman makes the Varsity team can she be dropped down to the Jr. Varsity team ...
  A: Keith, Here in Michigan, that would not be a problem. A player is limited by rules on how many ...
pitching2/8/2010
  Q: If at the change of a team during innings while going out in the field, a player(any player)not the ...
  A: To answer your question directly, No The reason you never heard of it is because the rule doesn't ...
back to a question and answer from aug 11, 20092/2/2010
  Q: tom, greetings. the question you answered was involving timing , when the shortstop on a ...
  A: Walter, The only time the third out prevents any runners form scoring is when the out is a force ...
girls softball1/15/2010
  Q: can girls fast pitch softball at high school level use double wall or triple wall bats ? what are ...
  A: Double wall, triple wall, composite, etc. it doesn't matter. What does matter at the high school ...
running out of the baseline1/6/2010
  Q: If there are runners at first and second and the ball is hit to the shortstop who is in the baseline ...
  A: David, The short answer to your question is yes! Here is how it works. First you have to look at ...
slap bunt12/11/2009
  Q: Many times I have seen a slap bunter make contact with the ball while the batter has clearly stepped ...
  A: Randy, The short answer is, if the batter makes any contact with the ball with a foot completely ...
Bunted Balls - 2 Questions11/16/2009
  Q: Two questions regarding a bunted ball, both are calls that an Umpire made in games I coached: 1. A ...
  A: Question 1 the umpire was not correct. If the ball is first touched on or over fair territory fair ...
Force Out Rule11/11/2009
  Q: Okay, this really happened in my softball game. The bases were loaded. The batter hit a ground ball ...
  A: It sounds like the runner on 1st was tagged after the bag was tagged putting the batter out. Since ...
Baserunner11/10/2009
  Q: Batter hits the ball and is rounding first heading towards 2nd and runs into the first baseman ...
  A: Freddie, Your question doesn't have an answer that applies in every situation. You have described ...
rule11/4/2009
  Q: What is the result(s) if a fielder intentionally throws his/her glove at a fly ball. And either hits ...
  A: Throwing the glove at the ball and not hitting it is nothing. Throw the glove and hitting it is a ...
Batter interference11/1/2009
  Q: Age: 12U; Situation: R1 on 3rd base, pitch to B1 is made. B1 turns to look at 3rd base coach, ...
  A: I've got nothing on this as well. The batter did what they would normally do. The batter didn't ...
Scoring10/23/2009
  Q: I look at the following two questions as describing the same situation. One runner on first and a ...
  A: I believe that I answered the first one correctly. The second one depends. What is the reason for ...
Fielders Choice or Hit?10/22/2009
  Q: in official ASA and NCAA softball scoring, is below situationn automatically scored a fielders ...
  A: Charles, That is fielder's choice all the way. The batter doesn't get a hit when a preceding ...
at bat question10/19/2009
  Q: outfielder touches, but does not catch. Girl is safe at first base. Does this count as an at bat? ...
  A: In other words is this an error? This is a judgement call by the scorekeeper. Just because the ...
batting out of order10/12/2009
  Q: Suppose the batting order is Mary, Jane, then Debbie. No one is on base. Jane bats and singles to ...
  A: Cynthia I your situation Mary is called out for failure to bat and Jane is removed from first base. ...
first base double bag10/11/2009
  Q: is it up to the firstbaseman to choose to use the orange(runners)bag if the ball carries on a play ...
  A: Essentially yes. If the play is coming from foul territory, F3 should set up on the orange side of ...
overthrows10/10/2009
  Q: When a player is stealing a base , and the ball is overthrown or dropped ( but stays in play ) , ...
  A: Unless you have a local rule implemented limiting the number bases that can be taken on a overthrow, ...
Advancing a base10/8/2009
  Q: Girl on first and one batter. The batter hits the ball in the outfield. Girl on first goes to second ...
  A: It depends on where the runner was when the throw was made. Other than on a pitch, when I thrown ...
girls high school softball10/6/2009
  Q: Good morning sir, Do virginia high schools play under usssa or asa for bat rule purposes
  A: James, All schools that play under NFHS rules use the ASA banned bat list. Some of those hot bats ...
Hitting a pitch that bounces (ASA)10/1/2009
  Q: Can a batter in ASA softball legally strike and hit a pitch that bounces? ANSWER: Yes they can. ...
  A: I can't, there isn't one. There isn't one that says you can't hit it either. A pitch that hits the ...
courtesy runner10/1/2009
  Q: what is the rule for courtesy runner in the same inning. believe the rule book states the last out ...
  A: Both ASA and high school. The courtesy runner must be a player that has not been in the game. If a ...
obstruction call9/25/2009
  Q: Catcher misses a pitched ball and the batter steps out of box because the runner at third is coming ...
  A: This is definitely a judgement call by the umpire. The batter is obligated to get out of the way, ...
Errors?9/17/2009
  Q: If the second baseman goes to their right to backhand a hard hit ball going up the middle and the ...
  A: I think your understanding of what is an error is as correct as it gets. The higher the level the ...
Fair ball in front of the plate anc contact with bat on the ground9/16/2009
  Q: Situation - the batter swings at the ball which turns out to be slow roller towards first base. As ...
  A: This is a subjective call. You have two options and you know it when you see it. Did the ball hit ...
infield fly rule9/9/2009
  Q: Wss the infield fly rule applied properly in this case? Runners on first and second, no outs. Batter ...
  A: If the bases are tagged prior to the runners returning, yes. The runners can ignore the IFR call, ...
pitcher's foot position9/7/2009
  Q: It is my understanding that a high school fast pitch pitcher does not need to have both feet ...
  A: You are correct, only the pivot foot needs to be in contact with the pitcher's plate when motion ...
infield fly rule9/6/2009
  Q: bases loaded one out.pitcher catches the fly and the runner on second takes off.the pitcher throws ...
  A: This is never considered a force play. A force play can only happen on a runner who is forced to ...
Co-ed EP rules9/1/2009
  Q: If I use the EP, can I substitute players on defense?
  A: Even though this isn't a fast pitch question, the EP works the same. Simply put you have 10 ...
interference9/1/2009
  Q: can a base runner that is on second base waiting for ball to be hit jump up when ball is hit over ...
  A: Michael, This could very well be considered interference. Intereference can be an action by the ...
foul/fair balls8/30/2009
  Q: If a player is in fair territory and touches a ball inches in foul territory, is it a fair or foul ...
  A: It does not matter where the players feet are when the ball is touched. If the ball is on or over ...
Fastpitch Catchers Mitt8/22/2009
  Q: Is there a difference between a baseball catchers mitt and softball? My daughter fell in love with ...
  A: Yes there is a difference. The softball mitt has a bigger pocket amoung other things. With that ...
Interference8/20/2009
  Q: We play under ASA rules. Scenario: Base runner @ 1st w/ 1 out. Ball hit to short stop who runs to ...
  A: It is the runners responsibility to avoid contact. If they have to avoid contact with a defensive ...
Foul Tip Vs. Foul Ball Catch8/19/2009
  Q: At what point does a caught foul ball back to the catcher become an out even if it is caught from a ...
  A: A foul tip is a ball that goes directly to the catchers glove from the bat and is caught. It is ...
play at 2nd base8/17/2009
  Q: With runner on 1st base batter hits a ground ball to right field, right fielder throws to 2nd base ...
  A: No there is no appeal available for this call. An appeal is a specific action by the defense when ...
Which umpire?8/11/2009
  Q: Mark, In a men's slowpitch softball game with two umpires, which umpire is responsible for watching ...
  A: The home plate umpire calls the catch and lead runner on the tag. Those players listed in the line ...
Does run score before 3rd out made count?8/11/2009
  Q: Good Evening, Tonight we had a play that caused a lot of confusion. It is a co-ed softball league, ...
  A: The only way to prevent the run from scoring from 3rd is by making the force out for the third out. ...
ASA Co-ed play8/9/2009
  Q: When a first basemen is on the bag waiting for the throw from a batted ball to first, can he be in ...
  A: In all of softball the fielder has to give way to the runner if they don't have the ball, but the ...
Umpire changed call after appeal, does run score?8/8/2009
  Q: ASA fastpitch. 2 outs, runner on 2nd. Hit to short, throw is high and 1st baseman pulls foot. But, ...
  A: Jon, You made me do some research on this one all the way to the case book! This situation doesn't ...
Circle violation or not?8/4/2009
  Q: BR runs to 1st and does not see that the 1st baseman dropped the ball, after touching 1st starts ...
  A: There is no abandoment rule in softball. Players can not be called out for abandoning a base in ...
2 softball questions8/4/2009
  Q: 1) runner gets single and instead of turning to her right and staying in foul territory, turns LEFT ...
  A: For the runner to be tagged out in question 1, she needs to make an attempt to start to second base, ...
in field fly8/3/2009
  Q: we had a game today and had runners at 1st and 2nd ball was a looper over the pitchers reach and ...
  A: Mitchell, I don't do slow pitch. I would bet that the runners being returned to their bases is ...
Pitchers7/27/2009
  Q: 1)Do pitchers for an ASA team need to be getting lessons from a private instructor, or can they be ...
  A: Brenda, None of the questions you have asked are rules questions. They are however very common ...
HELP!! I need help on softball for freshman year7/23/2009
  Q: Well i never really played softball. I have played baseball with some friends but never on a real ...
  A: Karolyn, I normally don't do coaching questions. Keep working on defense, but find someone that ...
Infield fly7/22/2009
  Q: With fewer than 2 outs and runners on 1st and 2nd and/or 1st/2nd/ & 3rd- the infield fly is ...
  A: The hand signal makes it an infield fly, no verbalization is required. It is bad mechanics for the ...
girls u14 fast pitch pony ASA rules7/12/2009
  Q: We had a game last night with an incident that promoted a lot of discussion and never was clear to ...
  A: The runner coming home behind the coach could be called out for based on interference from the coach ...
Double base at 1st7/11/2009
  Q: I had one of my batters drag bunt she beat the throw to 1st and was called out because she hit the ...
  A: It sounds to me like the correct call. When running to first, the only time the runner can use the ...
infield pop fly7/7/2009
  Q: we had bases loaded 1 out my daughter hit an infield pop fly 2nd base caught it then dropped it ...
  A: When the infield fly rule is in effect, and it was in your situation. The batter is out regardless ...
batter interference7/5/2009
  Q: Catcher steps up and out to throw down on runner at 3rd base. the batter has backed out of the ...
  A: Jim, The batter must keep one foot in the box between pitches except: 1. batted ball, fair or ...
Rule Clarification7/4/2009
  Q: Runner on 1st...ground ball hit to 2nd base..fielder fields the ball in the baseline....what ...
  A: Dave, One thing to remember here, the definition of a base line. The base line is not defined by ...
slow pitch softball7/3/2009
  Q: As an umpire what should be his decision when an angry player comes to bat and hits a single but as ...
  A: Jeff, I think you may have been a bit quick on the trigger. I wasn't there but from your ...
Sprotsmanship7/2/2009
  Q: My daughter plays in the 9-12 year old softball league. Last night the opposing coach got mad ...
  A: Charles, You won't find anything specific to your issue in the rules. The rules do give the ...
Metal cleats7/1/2009
  Q: A player, who had previously batted and played in the field in the game, was found to be wearing ...
  A: I would simply instruct the coach of the offending team to get a legally equiped batter up to the ...
Mizuno Glove6/28/2009
  Q: My daughter has a black Mizuno glove with green lettering (color of the ball). I have been told that ...
  A: I have not seen anything in writing but have heard the same as you. My advice, throw some black ...
batter's box6/25/2009
  Q: When should a batter be called out for stepping out of the batter's box, re: one foot out of the box ...
  A: Anytime the batter makes contact with the ball with one foot completely out of the box (touching the ...
DP/Flex substitutions6/23/2009
  Q: ASA youth fastpitch question... the DP can play defense for anyone on the field. If the DP plays ...
  A: Mic, Look at it this way. Any 9 of the 10 players can play anywhere on defense. When the DP plays ...
number of questions6/19/2009
  Q: I have a few questions to get clarification on. Each game it seems that there is an issue with these ...
  A: Question 1 Regardless of whether the ball is in the circle, the runner may round, stop then ...
Interference by BR going to 1st base6/12/2009
  Q: ASA Rules except there is no safety base at 1st. Batter bunts and runs entire distance to 1st ...
  A: It could but not likely. The interference call on this play is interference with the catch at first ...
arguing judgement of the umpire6/12/2009
  Q: Last night I umpires a game where a coach argued many calls from obstruction because the defense was ...
  A: Based on your last answer the best solution is earplugs. Or an ever tightning strike zone on ...
switching of defensive players ASA Softball6/11/2009
  Q: Can defensive players switch after every new batter? After every pitch? What are the restrictions ...
  A: There are no rules preventing this. Here is what I would do if it became a problem. If the coach ...
drop 3rd6/6/2009
  Q: When you have bases loaded with 2outs does drop 3rd strike apply?Im an ump for 15 u girls thanks ...
  A: Let me answer this way. With less than two outs the batter may attempt advance to first base on a ...
ruling6/4/2009
  Q: what is the ruling in softball, if a runner who is standing on first base, gets hit with a line ...
  A: The runner that is standing on first is safe. When the defense touched the base, putting the batter ...
play ay plate6/2/2009
  Q: left hand batter with runner at third. When a pass ball and the runner tries to score is the batter ...
  A: The batter is required to not interfere with the play. In your scenario, leaving the batters box ...
out of batters box5/30/2009
  Q: I have been watching the womens college world series and some of the other college softball this ...
  A: As long as the foot that is out of the box doesn't touch the ground or the plate until after the ...
Advancing to 2nd after a walk5/28/2009
  Q: Can you explain the rule of a runner advancing to 2nd base after a walk. Say third base is occupied ...
  A: There is no rule that requires a runner to stop at a base when the ball is in the circle. The only ...
Softball5/27/2009
  Q: The ball hits the base runner he is out, but what is the batter credited with? Hit? Fielders choice?
  A: Judgement call, only credit a hit if the batter would have made it to first without interference. ...
sliding home5/24/2009
  Q: 14u and 16u if a play is being made at the plate does the baserunner have to slide to avoid contact
  A: There is no rule that ever requires a player to slide. Also, the rules are written so that ...
Umpire ruled on a ball or strike5/21/2009
  Q: Once an umpire rules on a pitch (whether its a ball or a strike) can it be appealed to the field ...
  A: If a batter checks her swing, and the umpire calls a ball, the catcher can ask the umpire to check ...
Girls 10 and under fast pitch5/21/2009
  Q: We have a 5 point rule per inning.Team A had 5 points in the top of the 2nd inning and team B had ...
  A: It depends on how your rule is written. I have seen the rule written as no new batter after 5 runs ...
Batter Interference5/20/2009
  Q: Last night I had a High School game, I was on the bases, and this situation came up. Batter ...
  A: This is a judgement call. The batter does need to attempt to get out of the way. If everything ...
Balk in ASA5/20/2009
  Q: If a pitcher begins her windmill pitch and stops before delivering a pitch, is this a balk. ANSWER: ...
  A: An illegal pitch is a delayed dead ball. The offence has the option of taking the outcome of the ...
Missing a base and returning to it5/19/2009
  Q: Batter gets a base hit misses first base continues to second base on his way to third retreat back ...
  A: Gerald, To avoid being put out on appeal for missing first base, the batter must return to first ...
Earned run in tie- breaker5/19/2009
  Q: Is the pitcher charged with an earned run when runner has been placed on second in Tie-breaker ...
  A: Even if the advance to 3rd and home are earned, the pitcher does not get charged with an earned run, ...
Fielders Choice?5/13/2009
  Q: 1 out, runners on 2b and 3b. Left Handed Batter slaps it short to shortstop who fields it clean, ...
  A: You are absolutely correct, it is a hit. Poor base running by the girl on second doesn't make it a ...
pitching5/13/2009
  Q: 1. If a pitcher starts a game pitches 3 innings when she leaves she is behind 1-0. The relief ...
  A: Jan, You have alot in here, but I think I can help you with all of your questions. 1. The ...
scorekeeping5/12/2009
  Q: could you tell me where I can go to get information of keeping score. Could you explain what is a ...
  A: Saves A pitcher must meet all three of the following conditions to be credited with a save: a - She ...
FASTPITCH SOFTBALL 14U5/11/2009
  Q: 2NDTHIS MAY BE HARD TO FOLLOW.. BATTER BUNTS THE BALL, CATCHER CATCHES IT IN THE AIR... RUNNER ON ...
  A: Eddie, Not enough info to answer your question. Post a follow up with 1. This is a foul ball ...
Outfielders inside the baseline5/10/2009
  Q: In 10/U ASA, is there a maximum number of infielders?
  A: Nope. The only rule about fielder placement is that they must be in fair terriorty at the time of ...
hifh school fastpitch5/10/2009
  Q: bases loaded with one out. fly ball is hit to right. Ball is caught. two outs. Runners tag up. ...
  A: Yes the run counts. The common perception is that the appeal for the out at second is a force ...
3 foot lane- 8 2 E5/6/2009
  Q: I understand if F3 is standing on the white portion of a double 1B,the batter-runner must stay in ...
  A: Kevin, I know exactly what you mean. Look at it this way. The runner doesn't have eyes in the ...
Interference5/6/2009
  Q: For girls' fast-pitch softball, ages 14 and under: Is it legal for the players in the dugout to ...
  A: There is no rule preventing this. Good sportsmanship is sometimes cast aside. When the coaches ...
runner interference5/5/2009
  Q: With a runner on second base, a ball is hit to the shortstop, the runner passes in front of the ...
  A: Nick, This is a rule that I believe is often over enforced. Obviously if the fielder doesn't go ...
Softball bunt5/5/2009
  Q: The batter bunts the ball infront of home plate and drops the bat into fair territory. The ball back ...
  A: Jake, Two things can happen here and it is up to the umpire to judge. The ball can hit the bat as ...
base running/obstruction5/2/2009
  Q: Yesterday at my daughters's high school(JV) game one of our players bunted. The ball landed just to ...
  A: No this is not the correct call, the only way this would be correct would be if she deviated more ...
Scoring Questions5/2/2009
  Q: Sorry for so many questions - This is High School Fastpitch Softball The following are several ...
  A: Alrighty, here you go Batting 1. Score an RBI, but no sacrifice. There are no sacrifice ground ...
Batter out of box interference5/1/2009
  Q: A player backs out of the box. A player stealing 3rd base. Catcher throws to 3rd base hitting the ...
  A: This is a one of those calls where you had to be there to give a definate answer. But from your ...
high school fastpitch5/1/2009
  Q: one out, runner on first. batter hits ball over fence, first runner crosses plate, batter jumps ...
  A: If a baserunner misses a base, that can be appealed as soon as they have passed the base. Typically ...
Softball Inference5/1/2009
  Q: Today, I was in a Varsity softball game. I was batting when the catcher missed the ball and my ...
  A: Debbie, This is a tough situation to be in. The rules really don't allow the umpire much room to ...
Stats4/30/2009
  Q: I am trying to keep the stats for my daughters fastpitch softball team, and I am having trouble ...
  A: Here is the formula for on base percentage OB% = (base on balls + hit by pitchs + hits)/(sac flies ...
presenting the ball4/30/2009
  Q: I had been told before that a pitcher must present the ball.Was her pitching illegal as far as asa ...
  A: No illegal pitch here. The word "presenting" was removed from the rulebook a long time ago. The ...
Fair or Foul4/29/2009
  Q: Clarify a fly ball fair or foul. Two scenarios 1) Fly ball right on the line, fielder completely in ...
  A: It makes no difference where the fielder is when the ball is first touched nor does it make a ...
Time called by umpire on ball four.4/29/2009
  Q: In fastpitch softball with a runner on third and ball four to the batter. As the batter/baserunner ...
  A: Unforthunately in this situation, when the umpire throws his hands in the air and calls time, the ...
kansas rule try out when in season4/29/2009
  Q: can a kansas softball player try out for a summer team or just visit & not try out
  A: Al, Participation rules for high school atheletes with non school teams vary by state. Contact ...
softball basehit or running error4/28/2009
  Q: Runner on 1st 1 out batter hits ball in air to short centerfield. Ball drops runner on first gets ...
  A: Bob, There really isn't anything that can be scored as an error to a runner. Errors are purely a ...
Error?4/28/2009
  Q: There are runners on 2nd and 3rd with 2 outs. The hitter hits a ground ball up the middle and the ...
  A: Judgement call. Would that runner have scored on a cleanly fielded ball? The answer gives you the ...
baserunner4/28/2009
  Q: When over running first base is a girl out if she turns towards the infield (left turn)and is tagged ...
  A: Frank, A simple turn to the left does not leave the baserunner vulnerable. She can only be tagged ...
custom glove1/19/2009
  Q: My 14 year old wants a Mizuno custom (colored)glove. She pitches U14 and we follow Babe Ruth rules. ...
  A: Marlene, I don't have the rule books in front of me. ASA and High School are a little different. ...
dropped 3rd strike (ball hit ground 1st)1/11/2009
  Q: ASA girl fastpitch. 12U Is it a dropped 3rd strike if a pitcher threw the ball and it hit the ...
  A: Yes, in a situation with two strikes, anytime the ball hits the ground between the time of the pitch ...
New ASA rule on bat denting12/22/2008
  Q: How is this rule going to affect Anderson bats. These bats wave very easily and seem to get hotter ...
  A: Rod, I think it all boils down to what the umpire thinks a dent is. I don't really understand why ...
Pitching speed and number of pitchs12/5/2008
  Q: Can you tell me the average speed an 11 year old should be pitching? And also, how many pitches she ...
  A: An eleven year old should be able to throw in the 40-47 range I think. If she can hit 50 with ...
coaching your own child12/2/2008
  Q: Im a high school softball jv coach. My daughter is a freshman this year and will be on the jv team ...
  A: Ericka, This isn't as much a softball rules question as it is a state high school athletic ...
dead ball12/1/2008
  Q: if a base runner standing on any base is bit by the ball i assume the ball is dead and the runner on ...
  A: I think you meant 3 consecutive innnings in your second to last sentance. I am going to assume this ...
dead ball11/28/2008
  Q: if a base runner standing on any base is bit by the ball i assume the ball is dead and the runner on ...
  A: Tom, You assume wrong. But your assumption could be correct about the runner and the ball. To get ...
shortstop/second base position11/19/2008
  Q: If a batter chooses to bunt it, and third base and first run up, where does short stop and secon ...
  A: Caitlin, I started writing a big response about bunt defense based on which bases were occupied. ...
throwing your glove11/14/2008
  Q: I was playing softball last night and a outfielder threw his glove at the ball I hit. What is the ...
  A: Glenn, There is no rule regarding throwing you glove until throwing your glove actually does ...
Catching11/13/2008
  Q: When a catcher throws down to second or any base for that matter, is your hand supposed to be like a ...
  A: The key here is the quick release. The goal is the shortest time possible to get the ball "glove to ...
softball- fielders choice11/4/2008
  Q: what is a fielders choice? I hear people say stuff like "it's a fielders choice" but i dont know ...
  A: A fielder's choice is scored when a cleanly played hit would have put the batter out at first, but ...
left handed slap swing10/27/2008
  Q: how can you identify if a slap swing with 2 strikes is a bunt or a swing
  A: ASA defines the bunt as "A pitched ball that is intentionally tapped with the bat, slowly, within ...
dropped third strike10/14/2008
  Q: The bases are loaded with one out, catcher drops a swinging third strike, batter breaks for first, ...
  A: Yes The rule assumes tht a player that passes a base without touching it made a mistake. Thus the ...
dropped third strike10/13/2008
  Q: The bases are loaded with one out, catcher drops a swinging third strike, batter breaks for first, ...
  A: Good question! In your first situation the runner nevers passes home plate, just gives up on her ...
dropped third strike10/13/2008
  Q: The bases are loaded with one out, catcher drops a swinging third strike, batter breaks for first, ...
  A: I believe that your umpire called it correctly. This is the opposite of a lot of conversations ...
Dead ball - placement of runners10/11/2008
  Q: Situation: (ASA 14U) R1 on 3B, R2 on 2B, R1 on 1B 1 out. Batter hits a single to F9. R1 scores and ...
  A: I need to make some assumptions to answer this. I am sure you mean tha that R3 is on 1st. R1 can't ...
illegal pitch?10/3/2008
  Q: Playing under ASA, although I would like to know for high school as well. Can the pitcher present ...
  A: Most likely yes. As long as the arm has not started it's forward rotation, there can be a pause. ...
illegal pitch?10/3/2008
  Q: Playing under ASA, although I would like to know for high school as well. Can the pitcher present ...
  A: ASA and High School The pitcher must take the pitchers plate with hands separated, ball in either ...
avoiding a tag9/28/2008
  Q: Tom, Can a runner avoid the tag at home plate and run around the cather when the cather is standing ...
  A: Although there is not a rule preventing it, in reality not really. A runner my not vary more than ...
Fielder's Choice or Hit9/25/2008
  Q: Batter hits a line drive into outfield, runner on first advancing to second base is thrown out by ...
  A: Fielder's Choice, check out http://nfca.org.ismmedia.com/ISM2/MultimediaManager/ATEC.pdf I think ...
Obstruction9/17/2008
  Q: B1 hits a ball to RF. B1 now BR1 easily makes it to 1B. However, rounding 1B and running to 2B, BR1 ...
  A: Your understanding of the rule is correct, but how it is applied is very important. The umpire is ...
rule acceptance9/12/2008
  Q: If I have my own sanctioned league and I want to use ASA umps do I need to adhere to all ASA rules ...
  A: I think that you find that to use ASA umps all of your teams will need to have their team insurance ...
asa rule book9/11/2008
  Q: can you tell me why as a parent of a kid on a fastpitch softball team that is registard with asa ...
  A: Nope, I sure can't tell you. I thought that I would go find the link for you to buy one and this is ...
walk base runners9/10/2008
  Q: Girls fast pitch 12u.Runner on third.A batter has just received ball 4.She walks to first base but ...
  A: What you are really looking for is when is this a violation of the Look Back Rule (LBR). In loose ...
enticeing the pitcher9/8/2008
  Q: if a player rounds first with a runner on third and stops and changes directions between first and ...
  A: Most likely not. The batter is allowed to round first, stop, pick up the ball and immediately ...
illegal subs8/25/2008
  Q: ASA/NSA Rules What is the penalty for an illegal sub both on offense and defense. What is the ...
  A: Unreported Ok, there is a bunch that can happen depending on who reports the unreported sub and when ...
tagging up8/13/2008
  Q: i am an assisstant coach for a rec league travel softball team-girls are 12 years old. the head ...
  A: I think the theory is if they time it correctly, is gain because they have already started running ...
Top Three8/5/2008
  Q: I normaly play in a league that uses primarily NFHS rules with a variations based on age groups and ...
  A: There is really only one big difference between the two rule sets. The rules on how the pitchers ...
Girls Fastpitch 10U8/4/2008
  Q: What is crow footing or crow hopping, we have a pitcher on our 10U team that has been accused of ...
  A: Crow hopping is a replant and push off with the drive foot. For a RH pitcher, this would be a small ...
Fastpitch speed for 10 & under8/4/2008
  Q: My daughter is nine years old and just tried out for her first time for an ASA 10 and under team. ...
  A: Deb, You have hit on a common early question on pitching, speed vs accuracy. One side says, throw ...
illegal bat use during turnament8/2/2008
  Q: we are currently in tournament . the other team was using an illegal bat for hitting . they scored 3 ...
  A: Tammy, Sorry for the delay in answering this, some how I missed it. An illegal bat should not be ...
"A" Team vs. "B" Team8/1/2008
  Q: I am very new to fastpitch tournament and travel teams. My daughter just started playing 10u. Is ...
  A: According to ASA there are some definitions. A teams are select teams. B teams are typically from ...
Age appropriate to start switch hitting?8/1/2008
  Q: I have a righty 9 yo daughter who I consider a very good right handed power hitter. She can also hit ...
  A: "Very good right handed power hitter" Don't change a thing! If you want to start working her from ...
ERA7/25/2008
  Q: We are debating what is and what should not be part of the ERA calc. Scenario: 1 out; runners 2nd & ...
  A: It depends on how the rest of the inning unfolds, if those runs would have scored on a base hit ...
Foul Ball Rules7/25/2008
  Q: If a fly ball is hit and the fielder, standing whith both feet on first base, drops the ball (which ...
  A: You don't give me enough information to tell you. The position of the feet don't matter. Where ...
Sliding requirements7/24/2008
  Q: Where is the rule (NFHS) that requires a base runner to slide if the defensive player at the base or ...
  A: This could be called interference, this could be called nothing. It is definately one you have to ...
pick off play at first base7/24/2008
  Q: ASA fast pitch - Here was the situation - pick-off play at first base. The second baseman comes in ...
  A: Might be the right call for the wrong reason. Did you have the ball before the runners foot ...
Travesty of the Game?7/23/2008
  Q: What constitutes "travesty of the game"? We recently had a runner called out under this rule. ...
  A: I have never seen this called. All I can say is you will know it when you see it. Most likely a ...
Sliding requirements7/23/2008
  Q: Where is the rule (NFHS) that requires a base runner to slide if the defensive player at the base or ...
  A: F5 needs to do a better job of hanging onto the ball. Malicious contact is defined in the rulebooks ...
Infield fly if fair7/21/2008
  Q: Runners on First and second no out. Ball is clearly a foul ball between third and Home. My catcher ...
  A: Jack, No, either umpire can make the IFR call and yes I have heard it called that way. I am not ...
running out of base line7/19/2008
  Q: the catcher missed the ball on a called third strike. the batter now begins to run to first to try ...
  A: This is a valid call and it takes an umpire that knows the rules, is positioned correctly and paying ...
Mens slow pitch7/17/2008
  Q: Tom, How do you break ties in the final regular season standings? We have to determine seeding ...
  A: Normally the tie-breaker rules are in place before the season starts. The 8-run max would ...
softball7/17/2008
  Q: when is there a need to tag a runner out while running bases after a hit ball ANSWER: Always, ...
  A: With runners on 1st and 2nd with less than two outs. If a fly ball is hit to the infield that ...
Mens slow pitch7/16/2008
  Q: Tom, How do you break ties in the final regular season standings? We have to determine seeding ...
  A: Dave, I dont' do slow pitch but this question I can help with. I run a travel ball tournament each ...
NSA 12 & U FAST PITCH GIRLS SOFTBALL7/11/2008
  Q: WITH A RUNNER ON 1ST AND 0 OR 1 OUT, AND A DROPPED 3RD STRIKE, IF THE BATTER RUNS TO 1ST AND THE ...
  A: Nothing, they can stay on the base where they ended up. By rule in this situation, the runner going ...
stealing?7/11/2008
  Q: I will try to reword my question and hope it makes more sense this time, sorry. In my daughters 4 & ...
  A: Tom, This really isn't an ASA rule question as ASA doesn't have any rule stopping a girl from ...
Softball. Force Play at First7/10/2008
  Q: I was umping a camp game of high school age boys when there was a throw to first that would have ...
  A: My ruling is malacious contact, runner out for interference other runners reset to the base occupied ...
follow up7/10/2008
  Q: Regarding the question about the fielder catching a fly ball and then going over the outfield fence ...
  A: Terri, I referenced the NFHS rule book on this before answering your original post. I believe that ...
DP as pitcher7/10/2008
  Q: Can a player that starts as a DP sub in for a pitcher? If so when the DP is subbed back out of the ...
  A: When using the DP/Flex rule, remember, any 9 of the 10 players in the line-up can play defense. As ...
ASA fast pitch 14U intentional walk7/10/2008
  Q: Is there any rule that prevents a pitch intended to create an intentional walk, to be made behind ...
  A: I would say no. As long as the pitcher is not trying to hit the batter I don't have a problem with ...
interference7/9/2008
  Q: In a high school regional semi finals game an inside pitch was thrown that tipped the catcher's ...
  A: NFHS rules 7.4.4 7.4 The batter is out..... .4 The batter interferes with the catcher's fielding ...
catching a ball an than going out of play7/9/2008
  Q: We had a girl that caught a ball in centerfield and then went out of play over the fence. Is the ...
  A: The correct call would be dead ball batter out, no advance by the runners. Or more accurately the ...
Out of the baseline?7/3/2008
  Q: 3rd base runner advances home on a fly ball caught by the 1st baseman. 1st baseman overthrows the ...
  A: When running the bases in reverse to correct a base running error, all bases must be touched in ...
slap hitters7/3/2008
  Q: Never had umps call slap hitters out for bunting until this year. What's the arguement with umps ...
  A: Chris, This is a judgement call. I look for the swing vs holding the bat in the path of the ball. ...
Followup to interference/deception7/2/2008
  Q: Is there also no penalty for the runner who runs to first with only two strikes to draw the throw. ...
  A: I think that repeated instances of all of these would draw a warning from the umpire. If they ...
delay of game7/2/2008
  Q: the coach stopped the girls softball game to ask for a time check, tells his girls its 1hour 28 min ...
  A: From the time the catcher returns the ball the to the pitcher, the pitcher for the most part, has 20 ...
Interference?...Penalty?7/1/2008
  Q: I have read through the rules on this and I am pretty sure I know the right answer...wanted to get ...
  A: While I would consider this "bush league", there is nothing in the rules that prevents it. It is ...
DH in 10U???7/1/2008
  Q: Mielke. I am just a mom of an 11 year old girl crying her eyes out. She "played" in a tournament ...
  A: Kathy, I can't answer the question about what the coach was thinking, other than the coach was ...
obstruction7/1/2008
  Q: Summer league softball ,using high school rules, R1 on 3b. Ball is hit, dribbler down third base ...
  A: No, in this case this is the very definition of interference by the offense. The offense has the ...
Passed balls vs wild pitch7/1/2008
  Q: Our coach seems to have a different view of passed ball vs wild pitch. His daughter is pitcher. He ...
  A: With no runner on base or no advance of the runner, in other words, no harm no foul, the pitch is ...
12U - Hitting a Curve Ball7/1/2008
  Q: Tom - I coach a 12U fastpitch team. For most of the girls this is their first experience with facing ...
  A: Regardless of the speed of the pitcher, have them move up in the box. This will take a few feet of ...
How do we get our girls to perform in a game like they do in practice?6/30/2008
  Q: Our girls usually perform very well in practice,come game time though there seems to be a break down ...
  A: Joe, The big difference from practice and games is that there is no pressure to perform in ...
Proper fastpitch softball pitching motion6/30/2008
  Q: I am a little league junior division (13 - 14) softball coach for Clintondale Fraser Little League ...
  A: LL and High School pitching rules differ from ASA. LL and High School do not require both feet to ...
delay of game6/29/2008
  Q: the coach stopped the girls softball game to ask for a time check, tells his girls its 1hour 28 min ...
  A: Here you go. If the team has offensive conferences left, no rule was broken. The umpire needs to ...
PROTEST6/18/2008
  Q: BOTTOM OF 7TH BASES LOADED TWO OUT GAME TIED 11-11 BATTER WALKED ON 4 BALLS TURN TO HOME PLATE ...
  A: Bill, The runner needs to go all the way to first. If you are going to push this to the letter ...
Pick off play at first6/12/2008
  Q: After the ball leaves the pitchers hand and the base runner at first assumes a lead off, what ...
  A: When F3 doesn't have the ball, the part of first base that the runner chose to go to must be ...
Trail runner surpassing lead runner6/11/2008
  Q: This happen in about my second year of umpiring. Never had a definite answer. Book says that a ...
  A: Vince, This is a HTBT (Had to be there) question. This is why we get paid the big bucks, to pass ...
Girls softbal high school level6/11/2008
  Q: Is there a limit on how many girls a pitcher can hit in a game? The opposing pitcher hit 7 of our ...
  A: Joe, I like to answer it this way. There is no limit to the number of runners you can get on base ...
girls softball6/10/2008
  Q: 14U, girls can steal home. Pitch hits batter then ball goes to screen, catcher runs back to get ball ...
  A: Jan, Lets stop with your second sentance. "Pitch hits batter....". The ball is dead, runners can ...
NSA Extra Player Rule6/10/2008
  Q: I know this is an NSA question, I can not even begin to figure out the DP/Flex ASA Rules. We are ...
  A: Brian, The NSA EP and the ASA Flex/DP work basically the same. Some of the subsitution rules are ...
FastPitch Pitching rules6/10/2008
  Q: I am a volunteer coach for a recreation league which is suppose to follow HS regulations for ...
  A: Tara, I checked the rule book and I can't find anything that would cause an umpire to call these ...
Basepath, 3-Foot Running Lane, "Attempted" Tag6/9/2008
  Q: USFA Rules are silent on this "situation". 1 out, R-1 on 2nd base. Batter hits 3-hopper to F3, who ...
  A: First of all the Batter/Runner is subject to all the rules that are listed in rulebooks under ...
Skunk-in-the-Grass6/8/2008
  Q: Runners on first (R1) and third (R3) with no outs. After the pitch leaves the pitcher's hand, R1 ...
  A: No. The only time there is a defined line that a runner must take is when a fielder is attempting ...
pitching visits6/8/2008
  Q: how many timeouts,or pitching visits are allowed per inning? if available according to ussa
  A: The defense is allowed three charged conferences per 7 inning game without penalty. On the fourth ...
Catcher blocking plate6/6/2008
  Q: Tom, My daughter's team (10U) played a team recently with a rather large catcher (NSA). This girl ...
  A: Sounds like good softball to me. As long as the catcher has the ball she doesn't have to allow ...
Determining the pitcher of record6/5/2008
  Q: Is there a limit to how many innings a starting pitcher needs to throw to get the win or loss? ...
  A: No it does not work the same in reverse. If the SP leaves the game prior to pitching four innings ...
FASTPITCH SOFTBALL6/4/2008
  Q: OREGON HIGH SCHOOL RULES - MAN ON THIRD , CATCHER INTERFERANCE IS CALLED , BATTER IS AWARDED FIRST , ...
  A: Catcher interference is a delayed dead ball. The offense can take the result of the play if they ...
bunted ball hits bat6/3/2008
  Q: The batter bunts for a hit and drops the bat in fair territory in a normal fashion while advancing ...
  A: Steve, Almost every rule in the book does not take intent or judgement of an attempt into ...
fastpitch 12-14 yr old girls6/3/2008
  Q: Batter hits ball, is running to first, the batted ball hit the runner as she is running to first? ...
  A: If the ball was in fair territory and no play had been made by the defense, then yes the batter is ...
legal pitching motion6/2/2008
  Q: I am coaching in a youth league with teams in u10 to u17. there is some discrepancy as to whether ...
  A: As you describe in your follow up, the delivery is completely legal. Hand goes past hips backwards ...
IS this statement True in NFHS5/29/2008
  Q: I know the references are not correct but does the info still apply. IF after the play the umpires ...
  A: Sorry for the delay in this answer. When I saw the rule book references I tabled answering the ...
Dead or Alive5/29/2008
  Q: I am going to group a few together here if you don't mind Sir, I am a first year ump in a league ...
  A: Jake, Hit by pitch is always a dead ball. Dead ball, take your base. The hands are not part of ...
softball substitutions5/28/2008
  Q: My daughter who is 12 just moved up to Senior League (12,13,and 14 year olds). On the team there ...
  A: Pat, From the sounds of it, there isn't anything you can say that would make a difference with this ...
rule about having to slide at home if a play is being made5/28/2008
  Q: this past weekend i was playing in a softball tournament and there was this play at home and the ...
  A: Mallory, There is no rule that requires a girl to slide at any base. There are rules about ...
Pitching Question - High School5/27/2008
  Q: Tom. I just wanted clarification on the bringing the hands together item for pitching. In an ...
  A: Cheryl, To me together means the hands come together, not merely touch. I asked several people to ...
Scoring rule and batting average5/27/2008
  Q: Situation: R1 at third with less than two outs. B1 hits a ground ball to second which is fielded ...
  A: I check a scoring guide on this one. This is not a sacrifie. There are only sacrifice bunts and ...
Fair/Foul & Foul tip5/26/2008
  Q: Tom - two questions: (1) if a batted ball rolls foul and then back into fair territory before 3rd ...
  A: John, The short answer is yes. Although the rule book defines a foul tip so that it is not ...
International Tie Breaker 12U5/24/2008
  Q: In the international tie breaker, can the opposite team sub for the runner on 2nd base? If the last ...
  A: Paul, I am not sure if you are going to like my answer, but here it goes. First, just the ...
Windmill softball pitching,5/24/2008
  Q: I am wondering if we are just splitting atoms but I have a question in regards to pitching. I umpire ...
  A: Rob Cancel what I said previously about the ball going in the glove. It is not required. Based on ...
courtesy runner/substitution5/23/2008
  Q: I have two questions. If you use a CR for a catcher, can the CR then be used later in the game as a ...
  A: In question one what you are really asking is about subsitution rules. The answer is yes the CR can ...
softball hit by pitch5/23/2008
  Q: Tom, I know when batter is hit by pitch that first hits ground she (should be) is awarded first base ...
  A: Couldn't find anything specific in the ASA book. But this is an absolute. The ball is not dead ...
Pitching5/22/2008
  Q: What are the stipulations for changing pitchers? Can you substitute a pitcher at any time and can ...
  A: Obviously you can remove a pitcher any time you want. I think what you want to know is when can she ...
softball hit by pitch5/22/2008
  Q: Tom, I know when batter is hit by pitch that first hits ground she (should be) is awarded first base ...
  A: Jan, I feel your pain. I don't have a rule book handy, but I am sure this is covered. If a pitch ...
stealing home[late in Girls softball5/21/2008
  Q: I would like to know if a girl can steal home plate when another girls walks to first. We have the ...
  A: Carol, As long as the ball is not dead and the runner on third is not violating the look back rule, ...
Double Base @ First5/21/2008
  Q: A ball is fielded by the first baseman in the playing field. She fumbles the ball and knocks the ...
  A: Only on the initial play at first is there a requirement for which part of base must be used and ...
catcher's interference5/21/2008
  Q: Girl's fastpitch softball. Runners on first and second, player swings at pitch, hits catcher's ...
  A: R, Your umpire was incorrect on this one. A couple of things to remember that will help, only the ...
Double Base @ First5/20/2008
  Q: A ball is fielded by the first baseman in the playing field. She fumbles the ball and knocks the ...
  A: The runner is out. It doesn't matter how ball made it to foul territory. Once the force at first ...
substitution/re-entry5/20/2008
  Q: first, thanks for all the help! i coach a u14 fastpitch team under nfhs rules. my question is ...
  A: You are correct that is not allowed. Some things that will help you with substitutions. First, ...
fair or foul ?5/19/2008
  Q: we have a 8 and under team and the question is, if the fielder in straddling the foul line when ...
  A: I sounds like you are talking about how to determine whether a ball is fair or foul prior to it ...
ASA Rule 8-5-I5/19/2008
  Q: This appears t be a two part rule. Please explain it and give examples.
  A: This really isn't a two part rule. It seems that way as it talks about the ball leaving the field ...
out or safe5/19/2008
  Q: Sir, I just want to ask if the runner is safe or out in this situation. The pitcher is winding up, ...
  A: Speaking ASA, after the initial play at first where a runner could be required to use the colored ...
home plate5/19/2008
  Q: In our JV girls softball game yesterday, this play occurred. Our baserunner scored from second base ...
  A: Jeff, Sorry for the delay on this answer. I wanted to do a bit of research before answering. I ...
10 U Pitchers5/18/2008
  Q: Mr, Mielke, Can you give me an idea of the average pitcher's ability at the 10U STATE CHAMPIONSHIP ...
  A: Eric, I think if you head off to a National 10U Tournament and you have a girl throwing 50 with ...
Baseline5/18/2008
  Q: In our 8u league, several coaches have complained that our defensive players are 'playing in the ...
  A: Brett, The only language you are going to find in the rule book about this is that the defense ...
Baseline5/17/2008
  Q: In our 8u league, several coaches have complained that our defensive players are 'playing in the ...
  A: Brett, You are correct that the runner establishes the baseline and the defense can set up anywhere ...
Bunt, ball or strike5/17/2008
  Q: The batter squares to bunt, the pitch comes in out of the strike zone and the batter does not with ...
  A: For there to be a strike (not called) there has to be an offer at the ball. This is why there is ...
Pulling up JV players to play in tournament5/16/2008
  Q: If you already have varsity players sitting on the bench is it legal to pull up the best four Jv ...
  A: Nancy, There is no rule against it. Often younger players that may be better than some ...
softball5/14/2008
  Q: excately where is your back elbow supposed to be when you are batting?
  A: Wanda, Download the two clips linked below. Prior to the swing it doesn't really matter where the ...
running to first base after being called out5/14/2008
  Q: A team is being coached to run to 1st base after every 3rd strike call or 3rd strike swing. It seems ...
  A: Jim, No there isn't a rule to prevent this. In fact, the rules specifically exclude this from ...
runners bases loded5/13/2008
  Q: Situation;Bases loaded one out and the batter hit the ball line drive toward third base line.The ...
  A: If the ball is over fair territory when it hits the runner, dead ball runner out. If it is not ...
ruling5/13/2008
  Q: Had a situation arise tonight. Don't know if it is a rule or falls under ethics. Sweet and short. ...
  A: I don't have my rule book handy but that umpire in my opinion did help the opposing team. An ...
dropped third strike5/12/2008
  Q: How would you rule the following: a pitch comes in hit's the dirt. The batter swings and misses on a ...
  A: No question, batter out for interference, any base runners return to last base touched. Umpires ...
ASA/High School Tournament rules5/12/2008
  Q: We started a 14U tournament game. We were the Home team. We brought up our concerns of playing ...
  A: What happens before the game is between the schools Athletic Directors. Once the umpires arrive at ...
SOFTBALL5/11/2008
  Q: HOW MANY TIME OUTS ARE COACHES ALLOWED PER INNING/GAME? CAN COACHES STALL THEIR PLAYERS TO RUN OUT ...
  A: Michelle, The offense is allowed one conference per inning. The defense is allowed three per game. ...
number of players and positions5/10/2008
  Q: In fielding a 12U fastpitch softball team what is the min. and max. number of players you would ...
  A: I'll answer this using my daughter as the example. Very good pitcher, can play the corners on the ...
10 and under class A versus class B5/9/2008
  Q: How do I know what type of rules best suit our local softball league's 10 and under team? Are we ...
  A: Judith, Unless you are a 10U select travel team, go with B. Recreational leagues. In our local ...
dp/flex rule5/9/2008
  Q: I'm an assistant coach with a high school fastpitch varsity softball team. I don't comprehend the ...
  A: It really isn't as tought as people make it out to be. You have 10 players in the line up. The ...
National Federation High School Fast Pitch5/9/2008
  Q: Runner on second, two outs. Batter hits high pop up between home and first. Runner on second heads ...
  A: The inning is over. In a DDB for obstruction, the runner can not be put out between the bases they ...
ASA, NSA, USSSA, Ect., and High School Fastpitch Softball5/9/2008
  Q: Pitcher has control of the ball inside of the pitcher's circle, but is not on the pitching plate, ...
  A: Once the ball is in control of the pitcher in the circle and the runners have stopped on a base, the ...
ASA, NSA, USSSA, Ect., and High School Fastpitch Softball5/9/2008
  Q: Pitcher has control of the ball inside of the pitcher's circle, but is not on the pitching plate, ...
  A: Chuck, Once the pitcher has possesion of the ball in the circle and the runner has stopped on the ...
Rosin bag5/9/2008
  Q: My daughter keeps getting told she's not wiping her hands off enough when she puts her pitching hand ...
  A: Todd, I haven't ever seen an umpire supply a rosin bag. This would be something the team supplies. ...
Softball5/9/2008
  Q: There is a runner on first base. The batter hits a fly ball to the pitcher but the pitcher doesn't ...
  A: Because the force out was made on the Batter/Runner, the runner on first is not required to move to ...
number of players and positions5/8/2008
  Q: In fielding a 12U fastpitch softball team what is the min. and max. number of players you would ...
  A: Vickie, I have plenty of suggestions, I not sure how many you will consider helpful! You have run ...
Softball (Fastpitch )5/8/2008
  Q: A baserunner is on base because of an "error." If the next batter gets a base hit, and the runner ...
  A: Yes it is an RBI. It really doesn't matter how the runner got on base, it matters how they are ...
interference5/8/2008
  Q: with a runner on third there is a past ball at home. The runner tries to score and the pitcher ...
  A: The biggest thing to remember is that umpires don't judge intent on interference. They just judge ...
dimentionquestion5/8/2008
  Q: 1) high school softball pitching distance is 40', but is it measured from the front or back of the ...
  A: Pitching distance is from the front edge of pitching plate to the apex of home plate. Home to ...
Batter Box Position Relative to Pitch Speed5/8/2008
  Q: My daughters are playing 13U fastpitch softball and I have a general question concerning the ...
  A: I doesn't matter. If they can't hit a fast pitcher, moving back in the box doesn't significantly ...
High school softball runner interference5/7/2008
  Q: Runner on First and Second. Ball hit to second basemen before she fields the ball the runner ran ...
  A: The ball is called dead at the time of interference. Based on your description of the situation. ...
Stealing5/7/2008
  Q: I had a runner on 3rd and the batter was walked on four pitches. I had the batter run to the base ...
  A: Rodney, Your runner was called out for violating the look back rule. Some umpires do not apply ...
base coach interference5/6/2008
  Q: On a line drive foul ball towards third, the base coach reached up and caught the ball. The field ...
  A: Whether the batter is out on this one is a judgement call. The batter is out if the base coach ...
Umpire calling a game for personal reasons5/6/2008
  Q: Tonight was my niece's last softball game of her middle school career and we were playing an away ...
  A: If the umpire accepted the contract for the game, they have the responsibility to make sure they are ...
men's slow pitch softball ruling5/5/2008
  Q: there is a runner on third and first bases with one out when the batter hits a fly ball to center ...
  A: Harold, Even thought this isn't a fastpitch question, which is my area, I am certain this situation ...
High School Softball5/5/2008
  Q: Bottom of the ninth with a runner on 3rd base and the game is tied. The batter has a full count on ...
  A: The short answer is yes. But the real answer is, it depends. This is a timing play. The ball is ...
Stealing Bases5/4/2008
  Q: Can you steal a base while the pitcher is doing their wind-up, or do you have to wait until the ball ...
  A: This depends. If F3 (the first baseman) is making an initial play on the ball it is the BR ...
softball5/3/2008
  Q: my daughter plays high school softball in washington state she is a pitcher and her glove is wilson ...
  A: No I don't think so. I know the glove you are talking about. Mizuno has a black glove with a ...
FastPitch softball5/2/2008
  Q: Is it anywhere and in what rulebook does it say that you can not while on the mound before starting ...
  A: Licking your fingers is legal as long as you wipe them off before touching the ball. I would never ...
Pitching Speed5/1/2008
  Q: I have a question about pitching speed. My daughter is 10 has been pitching for a year now. Her ...
  A: Your biggest increases in speed will come from the leg drive. The harder the leg drive, the faster ...
runner interferance4/29/2008
  Q: In a recent 10 U game a batter bunted down first and the ball stopped about 2 feet from the plate. ...
  A: Based on your information, bad call. The batter had to actually interfere with the catcher or the ...
rules for pitching4/29/2008
  Q: does the pitcher's both feet have to be on the rubber when they start pitching or just one? does ...
  A: The toe of the pivot foot is to always remain in contact with the ground, this is for all ...
Prensenting the ball4/27/2008
  Q: In presenting the ball can the ball be in the glove as long as your hands are seperated when ...
  A: Michelle, In the current rule book the word presenting isn't used. Don't worry about "presenting ...
sliding4/27/2008
  Q: What leg should be tucked under when sliding? I have been told that the left leg should be under. ...
  A: Mark, Some kids will go naturally to the left leg under and some to the right leg under. I don't ...
Pitching in fast pitch softball4/26/2008
  Q: Please clarify - when the pitcher pitches, do both feet have to touch the rubber? We just played a ...
  A: Assuming high school, just one foot. KS, Based on your comment I will add to the answer. I ...
winning pitcher4/26/2008
  Q: starting pitcher went 3 innings, left with 5-0 lead relief pitcher pitched 2 innings but had to be ...
  A: That is how I read it. It doesn't say the four innings have to be in a row. Another part says if ...
Batting4/25/2008
  Q: Situation that happened is an 8th grade girl entered the game in the top of the 4th inning in the ...
  A: Lauri, The only time that you have the person who was last at the plate bat first in the next ...
Pitching4/24/2008
  Q: My daughter is 8 yrs old and the league she's in didn't have enough players for Coach, nor slow ...
  A: Barbara, Although I agree with the teach speed first method, this father may be doing more harm ...
softball pitcher4/24/2008
  Q: When is a relief pitcher credited with a save? When this pitcher went in to relieve the first ...
  A: 1. A pitcher must meet all three of the following conditions to be credited with a save: a - She ...
Dead ball call4/23/2008
  Q: At a recent game my daughter was up to bat when the ball was pitched to her it hit her on her elbow. ...
  A: The umpire, can call a hit by pitch a strike if it prevents the ball from getting to the strike ...
appeal4/23/2008
  Q: Does it matter if a player is wearing black spandex or sliding cuff even though their uniform ...
  A: No Exposed undergarments are considered part of the uniform. They must be black, white, gray, or ...
scoring / calculation4/22/2008
  Q: How do you calculate Slugging %..... what does it mean.?? How do you calculate On Base %..... What ...
  A: Going from memory, without looking it up, I would say that hit by pitch does count to OB%. Some ...
scoring / calculation4/22/2008
  Q: How do you calculate Slugging %..... what does it mean.?? How do you calculate On Base %..... What ...
  A: Jay, Slugging percentage and On base percentage are important offensive statistics and help the ...
Blocking homeplate4/22/2008
  Q: In our game tonight (7-8 year old fast pitch) we had several collisions at home plate. When a long ...
  A: Dona, What you describe seems so far-fetched it could almost be made up. I am sure it is not but ...
softball4/22/2008
  Q: there is a mean umpire at the ball feild i play at and i was wondering is is illegal for the umpire ...
  A: Bethany, I don't know what to tell you other than the umpire is supposed to be an impartial judge ...
illegal equipment/uniform4/21/2008
  Q: I saw a girl pitching in a MN high school game with a knee pad that is optic yellow. It even had ...
  A: It sounds like a mizuno sliding pad that was reversed, rolled off the knee. I know exactly what you ...
Hitting vs. live pitching4/20/2008
  Q: Please allow me to apologize for the length of this question prior to me asking it. I have a ...
  A: Rod, I have had very good luck teaching girls to hit using what I have learned from Mike Espstein. ...
error or hit?4/20/2008
  Q: Runner on first base, batter hits ground ball up the middle just to the right of the pitcher. ...
  A: Scenario 1: Great play by the SS just to stop the ball, very little time to make a play gets rid of ...
fastpitch4/20/2008
  Q: starting winup r/h, how for back can the ball go behinde her rigth leg. book said one revolution, is ...
  A: What I interpret your question as asking is, how many revolutions can the pitchers arm make as part ...
infield fly rule4/19/2008
  Q: does the umpire have to make an audible signal on an infield fly rule call or does he just have to ...
  A: The signal for the infield fly is the right fist held above the head, similar to the foul call ...
runners advancing home from third 10-Under4/17/2008
  Q: We are playing in 10-Under. No stealing home is allowed. If a runner has safely advance to third ...
  A: This sounds like a local rule to me. In most cases when you see this rule, a misplayed return to ...
Fastpitch Passed Ball4/17/2008
  Q: Is a passed ball considered an error if a runner advances and/or scores? Is a wild pitch considered ...
  A: Scott, An error can only be charged after the ball is put in play after the pitch. There is never ...
Youth Softball pitching4/17/2008
  Q: My 9 year old daughter has been pitching for about a year and taking private lessons with a pitching ...
  A: Sherry, The last sentance is the important one. Don't burn her out. I would have her pitch 3-4 ...
ASA vs. Little League4/16/2008
  Q: What are the main differences between playing softball by ASA rules, and playing softball under ...
  A: Pitching: LL requires days of rest depending on innings pitched, no such rule in ASA. ASA both ...
fast pitch softball 9-10 age Minor A4/15/2008
  Q: Is there any little league rule regarding surrender. I am familiar with the ten run at the end of ...
  A: Brian, Anytime a team wants to pull from the field, they can forfeit. I know that a forfeit in ...
Little League pitching4/14/2008
  Q: For Little League girls 10 and under, is the pitcher required to begin pitching with two feet on the ...
  A: Cindy, Sorry for taking so long to reply. I didn't read your question until yesterday morning and ...
when can a runner leave the base4/13/2008
  Q: We have moved and my girls are on a fast pitch team. I can understand some rules are local rules but ...
  A: For most organizations it is when the pitcher releases the ball. Some local rec leagues, for the ...
Scoring question4/13/2008
  Q: If a batter hits a ball over the center fielder's head and is safely past 2nd base when the ball is ...
  A: The position of the runner doesn't really matter in this scenario. She could be just short of ...
first year softball player very confused about where to throw the ball4/12/2008
  Q: its my first year playing and the position i feel most comfortable in is center field or 2nd base ...
  A: Kelly, I will try this for center field. The only real teacher will be experience. Here are some ...
Games played per week4/11/2008
  Q: If the coach has a player play more than the games she is allowed per week can the player be ...
  A: I will speak to this generally as the participation rules may vary by state. Typically, if you use ...
Fielder's Choice or Hit?4/11/2008
  Q: Fastpitch Softball: A runner is on third base with less than 2 outs. The batter hits a ground ball ...
  A: Dan, Runner on third, ball hit to shortstop and shortstop checks the runner. If no play is made to ...
Chaffing From Shin Guards4/10/2008
  Q: Any suggestions to prevent chaffing on the back side of the knee from the shin guard straps? I have ...
  A: Al, I have no idea as this has neven been a problem for me. Maybe under armour. They have ...
Minor A fast pitch softball4/10/2008
  Q: I have consulted my rules book with success on this matter. Is there a limit on how many batters a ...
  A: Brian, The nature of your question and the subject line leads me to believe you are awfully close ...
Softball pitching4/9/2008
  Q: I am having a problem with my release. I pitched JV last year and will again this year but I am ...
  A: Danelle, Without a video of you it is extremly difficult to tell you what you are doing wrong. The ...
Fastpitch softball.4/9/2008
  Q: Situation: Runner on 3rd base. Catcher goes to mound to talk to pitcher and does not ask for time ...
  A: Assuming the the catcher has the ball and there is no time out, absolutley. If the pitcher has ...
Umpire Position4/8/2008
  Q: I noticed in a fastpitch game that I recently watched that the umpire had a difficult time getting ...
  A: I set up with my right foot centered on the plate as close as I can to the catcher while still ...
Pitching with a slap4/8/2008
  Q: This is my second year coaching 10U girls fastpitch. I'm working a lot with pitching this year and ...
  A: Janet, This was sent to the question pool by Scott as it is a coaching question not a rules ...
Scoring Error?4/8/2008
  Q: With a runner at 2nd base, a ground ball is hit which reaches an outfielder. The baserunner, ...
  A: All judgement calls. No throw, most likely no error unless the runner is terribly slow. All the ...
wild pitch contributes to earned run4/8/2008
  Q: I read a previous answer to a earned vs unearned run, however my question is: Pitcher A faces only ...
  A: Sure she did, pitcher A was the one that allowed runner to get on base. That is why it goes against ...
wild pitch contributes to earned run4/7/2008
  Q: I read a previous answer to a earned vs unearned run, however my question is: Pitcher A faces only ...
  A: Jay, I can't really answer your question as to why it is not an error, other than the two scoring ...
differ in baseball and softball swing mechanics...4/7/2008
  Q: does softball and baseball have different mechanics in their swings? I've been getting different ...
  A: I understand your question completely. You will hear this same thing from any elite hitting coach, ...
fastpitch4/6/2008
  Q: My 12 yr old daughter has a bad habit of "shot-putting" the ball instead of following through and ...
  A: Robin, Your daughter is not snapping her wrist when she throws the ball. When bringing the hand ...
for hourtplayers can you subtitute?4/6/2008
  Q: hi my name is kristen and i wanted to know if a player is hurt and can't run if you can have a ...
  A: Kristen, If there is a player that can be legally substitued on the bench, then the answer is yes. ...
tipped 3rd strike4/6/2008
  Q: If A catcher catches a tipped 3rd strike in his equipment is batter out ?
  A: No. A tipped ball that goes directly to the the catcher's glove is considered a foul tip and is ...
wild pitch contributes to earned run4/6/2008
  Q: I read a previous answer to a earned vs unearned run, however my question is: Pitcher A faces only ...
  A: This is an earned run on Pitcher A. The first batter was her responsibility. A wild pitch is not ...
third strike and run?4/5/2008
  Q: Will you explaine ,what do you do when there is 3 shrikes do you run or what? it is for fastpitch ...
  A: Karisa, I teach all my players to run on all third strikes. This gives them a small advantage if ...
double base4/3/2008
  Q: I have a couple of questions about the double base. I feel the umpires in our league have a loose or ...
  A: First things first, is the play at first actually a force out, I believe that it is. The definition ...
1st base player4/3/2008
  Q: If I have a left hander playing first base, what foot do they put on the bag when catching a ball in ...
  A: Glove side foot extends with the glove for the catch. Hand side foot stays on the bag. To show ...
High School Fastpitch - Kentucky4/2/2008
  Q: If an 8th grader starts a varsity game, I was told they can not go back and play junior varsity. Is ...
  A: I really can't tell you about Kentucky, but in Michigan this would be no problem. In Michigan a ...
substitution rule & penalty4/1/2008
  Q: Starter then re-enters in the fifth inning. In the seventh inning, coach wants to re-enter his pinch ...
  A: Any player may be withdrawn from the game and re-entered once. As long as we are talking about ...
Continuing to 2B on ball four3/31/2008
  Q: A two part question actually. First part, on ball 4 to the batter the catcher returns the ball to ...
  A: There is absolutely nothing wrong with continuing to 2nd on a walk. Even if the ball is in the ...
softball size3/30/2008
  Q: What size softball does the 8 & under girls fastpitch use?
  A: ASA doesn't have a 8U division. I am not sure that any sanctioning organization does. For ASA the ...
Catching and removing helmet/mask3/30/2008
  Q: My daughter has caught for over 8 years and has always been coached not to remove her helmet/mask ...
  A: Removing and throwing the mask out of the way is a carry over from the old style catchers mask. The ...
unknown/illegal substitutions3/29/2008
  Q: IF THE OPPOSING TEAM SUBSTITUTES A PLAYER, AND DID NOT TELL THE UMPIRE OR THE OTHER TEAM, WHAT IS ...
  A: For middle school softball you use the same rules as high school unless modified by your state ...
throwing motion3/26/2008
  Q: Do you know of any drills that can improve the overhand throwing motion? Some of my players tend ...
  A: Try this: A drill that helps with wrist snap and getting the proper overhand motion is Towel Slaps. ...
Dropped 3rd strike Rule3/26/2008
  Q: OK hate to beat a dead horse............less than 2 outs...dropped 3rd strike....batter ...
  A: Question 1, batter out. The base was occupied at the time of the pitch. If you started with a ...
Batter Hit by pitched bounced Ball3/25/2008
  Q: first thanks for taking my question!! My question is two fold. Girls ASA 12-U. If the batter ...
  A: In both cases the ball is dead when it hits the batter. In the first example first base is awarded. ...
Score keeping ?3/24/2008
  Q: While score keeping and considering how to consider a hit versus an error. I have been informed that ...
  A: This isn't as cut and dry as I thought it would be. Definition of an error from the NCAA scoring ...
stopping the play3/23/2008
  Q: in 10u does getting the ball back to the pitcher show control of the ball and stop the play? If not ...
  A: Darrin, I chuckled when I read your question because I feel your pain. A softball ricocheting all ...
bunting3/21/2008
  Q: If a hitter squares around to bunt does she have to pull back her bat in order to prevent getting ...
  A: No, the umpire will judge if she "offers" at the ball. Pulling back the bat is not required. I do ...
Runner Interference - how to score batter?3/20/2008
  Q: Happened last night in a HS varsity game: Runners at 1 and 2 with two outs. Batter hits dinker on ...
  A: I use the NCAA Baseball/Softball scoring guide to help me these questions. My first inclination was ...
new way to throw softball for LL Majors?3/19/2008
  Q: Hmmm, wouldn't you say that it is interesting to rotate your wrist in an overhand throw and then be ...
  A: As far as teaching throwing, either way will work. I teach rolling the wrist with the ball facing ...
interference3/19/2008
  Q: If a runner is on second, the ball is hit to ss and I ran as soon as the ball was hit saw the ball ...
  A: This is a judgment call on the umpires part, so to answer your question, is it right? Possibly. It ...
player attendace3/17/2008
  Q: My daughter has missed 2 practices and 2 games as a result of the death of my brother (1 wk) and ...
  A: My guess would be that your daughter's coach is full of beans. I don't have a LL rule book handy, ...
Scoring3/15/2008
  Q: Situation, extra inning game (I think the same applies to the bottom of the seventh), bases loaded, ...
  A: This is a combination scoring/rules question, here is how it works. The game in over when "a run ...
Throwing Lane3/12/2008
  Q: Is it possible for 1B to create a throwing lane on a bunt? On a dropped 3rd strike or a bunt the ...
  A: No the first baseman is not able to create a throwing lane. The runner gets the running lane, the ...
Fast Pitch Question3/12/2008
  Q: I recently saw a girls HS softball game. A pitcher was behind the rubber and as she came to the ...
  A: This is an illegal pitch. The award is a ball to the batter and any players on base get to advance ...
Lodge ball3/11/2008
  Q: When a live ball becomes lodged in a defensive players equipment, the ball is dead & all runners are ...
  A: Nope, no dead ball here. The only time I can see this becoming an issue is with the catcher. If I ...
practice drills3/8/2008
  Q: Scott, I coach a 12U travel team and want to make practices more productive for the girls. Can you ...
  A: Scott, I use some stuff from Softball Excellence. The site is by a lady with coaching/playing ...
steeling bases3/8/2008
  Q: In the 11&12 age group girls fastpitch softball when can the base runner leave the bag.
  A: It depends on the rules being used. I know with ASA it is the same as the older girls, they can't ...
verbal interference3/5/2008
  Q: runners at first base (bob) and second base (jeff) Batter hits solid groundball through infield ...
  A: The ASA definition of interference is: "The act of an offensive player or team member, umpire or ...
Fielder's Choice3/4/2008
  Q: Our teams coaches are trying to figure out the scoring on a particular play girls fast-pitch game. ...
  A: No question, this is a fielders choice not a hit. The attempt at putting out a preceding runner is ...
Scoring Statistics - Double or Single on Error3/2/2008
  Q: I am the score keeper for our 5th grade recreational softball team. I am putting together some ...
  A: There are two ways to score this. To determine which way to score this, one question needs to be ...
Dead Ball?2/29/2008
  Q: I was watching a 9th grade softball game last night and a girl was batting, she swung way under the ...
  A: To be awarded first base on a hit by pitch, you must attempt to avoid the pitch. Any type of flinch ...
Girls 10 u softball2/29/2008
  Q: Batter bunts the pitch and catcher throws the ball to 1st base and hits the runner in fair territory ...
  A: Once the batter gets to the running lane, which would be almost every time by the time the catcher ...
Softball Dropped Third "Strike" Definition2/26/2008
  Q: Because of the recent changes to 10U play and now having dropped third, we had some umps come out ...
  A: I would have to say yes. I looked at the USSSA rule book before answering this. It seems that this ...
Dropped 3rd strike/appeal2/25/2008
  Q: 2 outs 0-2 count ball so far out side it hitS the back stop.B-1 checks swing.Ball is called loud ...
  A: I've got a runner on first with two outs. Next batter. Pitcher gets credited with strike out and a ...
player eligablity2/25/2008
  Q: i have a 14 year old daughter on a 16u team.Can she play down on a 14u team in our own organization ...
  A: As long as the 14U team will not be playing in a national or state USSSA qualifier while your ...
Scoring an earned run2/25/2008
  Q: Batter A walks Batter B gets on with a fielder's choice Batter C walks Batter D walks, batter A ...
  A: The only way that the fielder's choice negates the earned run, is if the runner that was put out (or ...
runner hit by ball2/25/2008
  Q: is there any time that a on base runner can be hit by a batted fair ball and not be called out. ...
  A: If after passing by an infielder and no other infielder has a chance to make a play on the ball, the ...
player eligablity2/24/2008
  Q: i have a 14 year old daughter on a 16u team.Can she play down on a 14u team in our own organization ...
  A: This really depends on the the sanctioning organization for your teams (ASA, USSSA, NSA, PONY, USFA ...
Stepping out2/21/2008
  Q: My daughter is 15 and has been playing softball since age 4. The last year or so she has been ...
  A: You are really touching on the bigger picture of should you have a stride when you hit or should you ...
Players pick by their ability to go to state?2/20/2008
  Q: My daughter has played softball since kindergarten. Last week she was approached by the coach to ...
  A: If you are referring to travel ball and not high school ball then I would answer, sometimes, ...
look back2/6/2008
  Q: After ball 4,catcher throws to pitcher on the rubber before runner gets to first.Can she still round ...
  A: Yes, absolutely. The pitcher having control of the ball in the circle doesn't stop the runner. If ...
Infield fly2/6/2008
  Q: Here is the scenerio. This is middle school girls fast pitch softball. Runners on 1st & 2nd. The ...
  A: This is a bad situation to be in. The infield fly rule is in effect even if it is not called. Not ...

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Tom Mielke

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Rule and scoring questions for Fastpitch Softball. Primarily High School (NFHS) and ASA. I will answer some coaching questions as well for youth through high school/18U fastpitch. Please do not rate me, good or bad for coaching responses. There is to much subjective matter to the coaching area as opposed to rules/scoring.

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Rec and Travel Ball Coach and High School Umpire

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Michigan High School Athletic Association registered official: Softball, Basketball, Volleyball

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