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About Jim Hyland
(Top Expert on this page)

Expertise
I am an expert in Forestry, Forest Entomology, Forest Pest Control, and Forest Health. Extensive knowledge in Identification of insects and diseases of trees. Expert on Bark beetles and other insects that attack forests. Also a Registrated Forester with extensive knowledge in the management and care of forests.

Experience
34 years as State Pest Management Chief in a Southern state. Extensive knowledge in Forestry.

BS with major in Forest Management and Entomology
Registered Forester
Certified Pesticide Appicator
   

You are here:  Experts > Homework Help > Trees > Trees

SubjectDate AskedExpert

Kill Willows11/18/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: From your answer on this subject I assume you use undiluted Roundup. If not what dilution is ...
  A: For the stump treatment you use the undiluted Roundup right from the container --make sure the ...
Cottonwood trees11/18/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I live in Vancouver, WA. A vast quantity of "cottonwood" trees are growing down by the river on ...
  A: You are not going to like my answer. The trees need to be left alone. They were there before the ...
sycamore tree removal11/18/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: how feasible do you think it is to remove a 50 year old sycamore tree from the street side of our ...
  A: The first question I would have is-- Why do you want to remove it? Is it dying , causing problem ...
Topping trees11/17/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I have a magnolia tree that is about 16 feet tall and 6 feet around. I would like to top it by ...
  A: Do not top the trees--this will cause major problems to the tree and could kill the trees. The ...
Autumn Blaze Maple11/15/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I have a new tree, only planted about 5 wks ago, someone told me that the trunk needs to be wrapped ...
  A: Do not top the tree--in fact topping of any tree is not good for the tree. Any pruning should be ...
Oak tree Fungus - NE OK11/15/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: JIm- We chatted last week. Here is a picture of the fungus. You may recall the tree incurred a split ...
  A: These are the fruiting bodies of a decay fungi. I am not real sure which one but it really does not ...
Mulching Evergreen trees11/14/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I live in Central Wisconsin and have planted approximately 300 evergreens, blue spruce etc over the ...
  A: No this type mulch is ok as long as you do not pile it up on the trunk. When you put the mulch ...
tree buying and planting11/13/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I would like to buy a deciduous tree for screening my neighbors house in CT. What is the most ...
  A: Without knowing the space and site you are going to plant this tree in it will be difficult to ...
pine trees11/12/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: We are in West Michigan and have a 15' pine tree that is 10 years old. The middle of the tree is ...
  A: Can you attach a picture. I can not picture in my mind what you are describing. If you are saying ...
Live Oak Dying?11/12/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: My wife and I recently purchased a new home in Fernandina Beach Florida in October. The house came ...
  A: My first thought is a bad planting job or the tree were dead or dying when they were planted. ...
Twig Girdler11/10/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: Limbs look like they have been cut off by a beaver. What do I do to get rid of this pest? Thanks
  A: They lay their eggs in the part of the limb cut off and on the ground. The way to reduce the ...
enormous seed pod11/10/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I found some huge seed pods in Central Park (NYC) over the weekend, similar in look to that of a ...
  A: This sounds like Osage-Orange, Maclura pomifera. Known also as hedge, hedge-apple, bodark, ...
Red Maple Damage11/9/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: On 3/24/2009 you responded to a question regarding carpenter ants in a maple tree. I have read your ...
  A: Since it is as large as it it I would stay with the tree for the time being. I would treat the tree ...
river birch11/8/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I have a river birch that is 6 or 7 feet from the back of my house. The house is on a slab and I ...
  A: You should not have a problem with root damage from a river birch--their root system is fiberious ...
fungus on oak tree11/8/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I have a huge oak tree, don't know exactly what kind of oak, but it has something on the side that ...
  A: Sounds like Lichens and these are not a real health problem to trees. Lichens are an example of a ...
Blue Spruce with scale insects11/8/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I have a 50-60 ft Blue Spruce with scale on the lower branches. I believe that the scale came in a ...
  A: The horticultural oils do tend to turn the color from the bluish to more green. Fertilizer will ...
beetles on mimosa trees11/7/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: we have a mimosa tree that has some kind of beetles that eat a perfect circle around the ...
  A: There are two insects that cut off twigs of pecan: the twig girdler and the twig pruner. Both of ...
Deer damage11/7/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: Deer have stripped the bark from our very young maple trees and broken some branches. What should we ...
  A: The rubbing can kill the tree if the bark is rubbed off all the way around the trunk. Damage that ...
Weeping Willow has black spots on11/6/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I have plated 3 Willow trees 2 of them are doing great the third has black spots.What can I use to ...
  A: It sounds like leaf spots but this late in the year I would do nothing except rake the leaves when ...
Variety of weeping cherry11/6/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I am trying to identify a 'snow fountain' cherry tree I recently purchased and was hoping you could ...
  A: Prunus x yeodensis(snow fountain http://www.hort.uconn.edu/plants/p/pruyed/pruyed1.html Prunus x ...
tree growth11/5/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: homework question...Why do trees never grow above a certain height??
  A: I assume you mean height as in tall not altitude as on the top of a mountain. It is a combination of ...
Birch pests11/4/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: can you tell me who does this?
  A: This is caused by a wood pecker called a sap sucker. They make the holes in the bark and insects ...
Crepe Myrtle11/4/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: In live in Northern NJ. Our Crepe Myrtle has been in the ground 2 or 3 years and is about 7 feet ...
  A: The ideal crepe myrtle pruning time is either in the late winter or early spring when the tree is in ...
Fir tree in the NW11/4/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I have a 30 foot fir tree that I have recently put some dirt around the base in an effort to ...
  A: Yes soil added around a tree trunk can damage the tree by compressing the soil and the air pockets ...
Transplanting a Seiryu Japanese Maple11/3/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I read your answer of 07/30/07 to the individual who wanted to transplant a Japanese Maple and who ...
  A: Size of the root ball should be dug as follows: For deciduous trees and shrubs the soil ball ...
willows11/3/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: i have tried round up but it hasn't killed them it just made them come back with a vengeance any ...
  A: Garlon 4 is labeled for use as a foliage spray, thinline spray, stump spray, and basal bark ...
COLORADO BLUE SPRUCE TREE11/3/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I LIVE IN CHALFONT, PA. MY COLORADO BLUE SPRUCE NOW HAS SOME BROWN BRANCHES, A LITTLE AT THE BOTTOM ...
  A: Conifers do lose the needles on the interior part of the foliage so some of this maybe natural. But ...
willows11/2/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: i have tried round up but it hasn't killed them it just made them come back with a vengeance any ...
  A: Two methods that are less noticeable are basal spray and hack and squirt. Basal sprays are applied ...
Pine Tree11/2/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: a week and 2 days ago I replanted a pine tree (don't know what type) that was dug up from a building ...
  A: Not much of a chance. If the roots dried out there is a good chance the tree will die. I would ...
Transplanting a Seiryu Japanese Maple11/2/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I read your answer of 07/30/07 to the individual who wanted to transplant a Japanese Maple and who ...
  A: I would wait until the hardwood leaves have fallen and then go ahead and move the tree now. In ...
Raywood Ash11/1/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: "IN THE SACRAMENTO, CA AREA I HAVE A RAYWOOD ASH TREE THAT WAS PLANTED ABOUT 20 YEARS AGO. UNTIL ...
  A: It does not look too good for this tree. Without looking at the tree it is difficult to ID the real ...
Live Oak Acorns10/31/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: We bought 3 Live Oak trees from "W-M" two years ago and planted them in our yard. They are now 7-8 ...
  A: The average oak produces a significant number of acorns at about 15-29 years under normal ...
Redwood Trees10/28/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: My largest redwood tree is over 75 high and about 6 feet in diameter at the base. 3 others are as ...
  A: I is hard to tell about the situation without seeing the tree location and the driveway I would ...
chestnut seeds10/28/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: Jim, I live in the Northwest, I had my parents send me 10 chestnut seeds from the Northeast from a ...
  A: Nuts collected in the fall must undergo several months of cold storage before they can be planted in ...
Emerald Cedar trees10/28/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I have 10 short Emerald Cedar trees now on October, better to planet it now out side or I can keep ...
  A: In the fall they need at least 6 weeks before the ground freezes. In the spring, Evergreens can be ...
locust trees10/28/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I have all kind of little locust trees all over my property give me the easiest way to kill them for ...
  A: Wipe the foliage with a herbicide called Roundup. This will be taken up by the foliage and ...
buried tree trunks10/28/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: Sorry, I'll try to re-state the question. In my back yard are 3 adult live oaks, spaced close ...
  A: IF there has been 2 feet of soil and rock added around the trees I would remove it as soon as ...
Apple seedlings10/27/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I cut open an apple and found two seeds that had germinated. These are now planted in tiny pots in ...
  A: I would not keep them in the house--the low humidity and the heat will not be good fro them. keep ...
Tree ball10/27/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: some 10 yrs ago I had a contracter plant 6 very expensive pine trees. the tree tops died off and ...
  A: Several things were done incorrect--the wire and the burlap should be removed before the tree is set ...
Sycamore tree problems10/27/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I have a Sycamore maple growing in front of my house. My front yard is less than 300 square feet. ...
  A: You are right the summer months are the worst time to plant a tree especially a 15 foot tree. The ...

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