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About Jim Hyland
(Top Expert on this page)

Expertise
I am an expert in Forestry, Forest Entomology, Forest Pest Control, and Forest Health. Extensive knowledge in Identification of insects and diseases of trees. Expert on Bark beetles and other insects that attack forests. Also a Registrated Forester with extensive knowledge in the management and care of forests.

Experience
34 years as State Pest Management Chief in a Southern state. Extensive knowledge in Forestry.

BS with major in Forest Management and Entomology
Registered Forester
Certified Pesticide Appicator
   

You are here:  Experts > Homework Help > Trees > Trees

SubjectDate AskedExpert

dead leaves7/7/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: all of the leaves on our tree are dead. I think it is a red maple. It was here when we bought our ...
  A: It sounds as if the tree has died. Check to see if it is dead by starting near the end of an upper ...
Oak tree7/7/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I have oak trees in yard over our backyard deck. I love the trees but the sticky substance it ...
  A: Sounds like either an insect called an aphid or a scale insect. Both suck the plant juice from the ...
filling hole in black walnut tree7/7/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: My neighbour is building a fence and has shown me that on their side of the tree there is a hole ...
  A: I would do nothing. The cement will cause problems as the tree grows. Walnut is fairly sound wood ...
Bradford Pear7/7/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: How far away from our septic tank should we plant a Bradford Pear tree in our backyard. Are there ...
  A: At least 20 feet from the tank and lines. There are many trees that are better than Bradford pear. ...
3 maple trees seem to be dying7/6/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: My father has 3 very large maple trees in his yard all of which seem to be dying. They are abt 35yrs ...
  A: It sounds as if the ice storm damaged the trees and they might need a shot in the arm to regain ...
arizona ash tree7/6/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: i have two arizona ash trees about two years old that refuse to grow. we live in southern new ...
  A: Hardwood trees tend to grow a root system before they put on much height growth. If the foliage is ...
Moving a tree7/6/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: Last year I had the golden locust in my front yard cut down. Although I loved it, it was too close ...
  A: If they have their own root system they can be dug and transplanted. Check the sprouts root system ...
Mimosa Trees7/6/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I live in Taos, NM. I am wondering if I can grow a Mimosa here, since my son sent me some pods from ...
  A: Yes both will grow in NM. Make sure the pods are completely dry, like paper. Mimosas are from the ...
Cypress Tree knee problems7/6/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: We have three cypress trees that are on the property line in our back yard in Mississippi. The ...
  A: Cut the knees off at the ground level and paint the cut stump with a herbicide called Roundup. Use a ...
autumn blaze maple tree7/6/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I bought an autumn blaze maple tree 2 years ago. It is growing ok but this year it has red spots in ...
  A: These are leaf spot caused by a fungus. I am going to guess it is Phyllostict leaf spot. A leaf spot ...
tree roots a problem6/26/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: Sacramento Ca.just on the other side of my fence my neighbors sweetgum trees grow with roots that ...
  A: Cut into the roots and apply a herbicide called Roundup to the cut surfaces. You can just paint the ...
bag worms and evergreen trees6/26/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: Do bagworms kill evergreen
  A: If they completely defoliate a conifer and do this a couple if years in a row they can kill a ...
bradford pear roots6/25/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: my neighbors bradford pear was cut down 2 years ago and the roots have been invading my yard to the ...
  A: I am assuming that the tree has re-sprouted foliage and is still growing. If not the roots system is ...
pussy willow trees6/25/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: We have a large pussy willow tree in our yard and have noticed this year that there are small black ...
  A: Sounds like willow flea beetles. Spray the foliage with an insecticide. Insecticides containing ...
liquid amber6/25/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I have a 50 foot liquid amber. One year ago I built a planter around it. The planter is square, ...
  A: Fill dirt around a tree will compress the soil and the roots and cause the dieback. Soil up on the ...
Bark black on oak or maple trees6/25/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: There are three trees in my Mom's front yard and the bark is black. The leaves are green and the ...
  A: Sounds like slime flux or wetwdoo. Wetwood and slime flux are poorly understood tree disease ...
gall in white oak tree6/25/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: We have a peach leaf oak tree that is heavily infested with gall. We are getting rid of this tree, ...
  A: More than likely not- insects are the most part species related insects that will attack one tree ...
cypress knee removal?6/25/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: In the Low Coluntry of South Carolina I have two bald cypress trees between my house and the next ...
  A: I would suggest if only the knees are the problem cut them off level with the ground. A new one may ...
Linden Tree and Japanese Beetles6/25/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: My last linden was eaten to lace by the Japanese beetles. The city replaced the tree with the same ...
  A: Here is part of an artilce on Milky Spore and the timing of the treatment. "The man considered to ...
suckers from roots6/25/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: There are five (5) Southern Live Oak trees in my back yard in Sun City West, AZ (NW Phoenix). The ...
  A: Cutting the sprouts is usually the best method. If you were to use a herbicide the parent tree may ...
Tricolour Beech Insect a Pest6/24/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I live in Oakville, Ontario just 30 minutes west of Toronto in zone 6a or 6b. I just planted a 15 ...
  A: These are aphids (an insect) and what you are doing will kill the insects. The treatment should be ...
worms on red pines6/24/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: we live in a stand of red pines that are 20ft or higher. we notices on the smaller trees that have ...
  A: These are called sawflies. It is the only caterpillar type insect that will eat pine needles. ...
Mayday tree6/24/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: We recently transplanted about a 20ft tree from a friends yard. We watered it really well after ...
  A: It sounds like shock from the move. A tree this large needs a good root system. Do not know how it ...
evergreen6/24/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I live in a townhouse community that was built 8 years ago, a tree was planted in the center of my ...
  A: From the distance it is hard to tell exactly what species of tree this is. It looks like one of the ...
Pruning blue spruce trees6/24/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: Is it to early to prune mature blue spruce trees in Western New York ?
  A: Whenever a situation calls for a conifer to be pruned or sheared, It is typically recommended that ...
black locust tree borer6/24/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: we just discovered a borer in our black locust trees the trees are young, 4 to 5 years old i have ...
  A: A good spray for borers is one called Merit or Onyx. These are sprayed on the trunk and are ...
Problem Tree6/23/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: We recently moved into a home that has a white birch. It doesn't seem to be that old. It appears to ...
  A: First start check and see if the tree is still alive. Start near the end of an upper outer branch ...
Bald Cypress6/23/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I've recently purchased a waterfront lot on Toledo Bend Lake in Louisiana. I would like to plant ...
  A: It is best to plant them at the waters edge not in the water. They can stand some water in the ...
oak tree ants and fungus?6/23/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: My friend has an large oak tree in her yard. About 10 feet up there is a large split in the tree ...
  A: Just 10-15 brown leaves is a very, very small percent of the leaves on the tree and it sounds like ...
Linden Tree and Japanese Beetles6/23/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: My last linden was eaten to lace by the Japanese beetles. The city replaced the tree with the same ...
  A: There is a product that will control and prevent Japanese beetles form defoliating the tree. It is ...
sticky beech tree6/22/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I have a very healthy looking beech tree (about 12 years old, about 20 feet tall) which this year ...
  A: this sounds like aphids. Aphids are small (1/16-1/8 inch long), soft bodied insects commonly called ...
silver maples parasite6/22/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: should i worry, i have green and black sac like growths on my silver maples, it is causing brown ...
  A: Galls are irregular plant growths which are stimulated by the interaction between plant hormones and ...
oak tree ants and fungus?6/22/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: My friend has an large oak tree in her yard. About 10 feet up there is a large split in the tree ...
  A: No If the foliage is green and full the tree is healthy. It sounds like the wood in the center of ...
locust tree bugs6/22/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: What can be done for a locust tree that seems to be dying because of some little green bugs. ...
  A: Sounds like locust leaf miner. The primary and most conspicuous damage is caused by the leafmining ...
Maple Trees6/22/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: Can Maple trees be planted the first of July ANSWER: Not very successfully. The heat will cause ...
  A: I would go ahead and plant them rather than leaving them in the pots. The problem will be water and ...
systemic use6/22/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I've been using a systemic made by Bayer for two years with great results.The flowering crab apple ...
  A: It depends on which product you are using. Bayer Advanced has a product for diseases and one for ...
meyer lemon tree6/22/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: i made the mistake of planting my lemon tree in an area that is too shady in the afternoons it has ...
  A: Deciduous trees may be planted either in the spring or the fall. Deciduous plants may be moved in ...
china berry tree6/22/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: i have a china berry tree approximately 55 years of age and 40feet in height we live in southern ...
  A: Small branches breaking is not usually a sign that there is a health problem. There are a couple of ...
spruce tree problem6/21/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: I have noticed a problem with my spruce tree. There are small holes on the trunk of the tree that ...
  A: If these holes are in a line around the trunk they are caused by a wood pecker called a sap sucker. ...
Maple Tree dripping sap6/21/2009Jim Hyland
  Q: This is our 20th summer in our current home. We have a Maple tree 2 1/2 stories high in front of ...
  A: Yes this sounds like aphids. Aphids are small (1/16-1/8 inch long), soft bodied insects commonly ...

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