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About Jim Hyland
(Top Expert on this page)

Expertise
I am an expert in Forestry, Forest Entomology, Forest Pest Control, and Forest Health. Extensive knowledge in Identification of insects and diseases of trees. Expert on Bark beetles and other insects that attack forests. Also a Registrated Forester with extensive knowledge in the management and care of forests.

Experience
34 years as State Pest Management Chief in a Southern state. Extensive knowledge in Forestry.

BS with major in Forest Management and Entomology
Registered Forester
Certified Pesticide Appicator
   

You are here:  Experts > Homework Help > Trees > Trees

SubjectDate AskedExpert

holly tree move11/29/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: my mother has two holly berry trees about 8ft tall she has asked me to move them to another part of ...
  A: Deciduous trees may be planted either in the spring or the fall. Deciduous plants may be moved in ...
Fertilizing Italian Cypress trees11/12/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I have a question of when and what to use for fertilizing Italian Cypress trees. The site is in ...
  A: I would not use tree spikes since they tend to concentrate the fertilizer in spots and could harm ...
black walnut and camelias11/12/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I have an enormous black walnut in my yard. I've planted camelias under it, they have all died. ...
  A: There are very few plants that will grow under a black walnut tree. A chemical, juglans, secreted by ...
trees11/11/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: what are trees called when there leaves fall off in autumn
  A: Deciduous trees are trees that shed their leaves for a part of every year. Unlike evergreens, ...
pecan tree limbs11/11/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I noticed some limbs falling out of my pecan tree. First I thought maybe the wind blowing, was ...
  A: Sounds like an insect called a twig girdler or twig pruner. Small branches accumulating on the ...
watering transplanted trees11/10/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I have recently had several crimson king maples and blue spruces transplanted. Should I continue to ...
  A: No do not water during the winter when the ground is frozen. This can freeze the root system. Next ...
Green growth on my tree trunks11/10/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I have patches of green stuff growing on my tree trunks. At times, it looks like it growing on the ...
  A: Sounds like lichens. These are common and are not a problem to the health of the tree. Lichens are ...
Transplant a Bartlett pear tree11/10/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I read your advice about transplanting a pear tree, and want to know if it would also work for an ...
  A: Deciduous plants may be moved in the spring as soon as the frost is out of the ground, up until the ...
Weeping Mulberry11/9/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I am doing a painting and am looking for some information on the root system of a Weeping Mulberry.
  A: The root system is generally in the first 2 feet of the soil and is about 1 1/2 times as wide as the ...
Fertilizing Italian Cypress trees11/9/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I have a question of when and what to use for fertilizing Italian Cypress trees. The site is in ...
  A: Soil Preference: Average to slightly acidic - well drained. Mulching recommended. Sun Exposure: Full ...
Pine needles11/9/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: What type of pine trees have the needles that are in bunches of 5.
  A: Soft pines have these features: needles usually in bundles of 5, sometimes 4. Example (great ...
dig up & replant pine tree11/9/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: Please help. We have a pine tree approx. 20 ft tall & 6ish feet wide. We would like to give to my ...
  A: Evergreens should be moved earlier in the fall than deciduous plants so they have time to form new ...
live oak roots11/8/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I am building a patio under a live oak. It is going to have a sand base and pea gravel and pea ...
  A: Removing roots will cause damage to the tree. The major damage maybe from the weight of the fill. IF ...
Spanish Moss / Dogwood trees11/8/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: We live in a wooded area in North Central Florida. Most of the tree's are so high, they can only ...
  A: The following materials are licensed for control of Spanish moss and/or ball moss: TC Tribasic ...
Best time to plant Oak Trees in Austin, TX11/7/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: When should I plant an Oak Tree in Austin, TX? Size range from med. to large.
  A: Any time from when the leaves fall off the hardwood trees until the leaves bud back out in the ...
hemlock for fire wood11/7/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: You have already stated it is middle of the road BTU for indoor woodstoves. Do we have a high ...
  A: Hemlock gives off relative low heat, throws off many sparks when burned, is generally rated for ...
Live Oak and foundation problems11/6/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I have two very large (40 feet tall) oak tree in front of the house. The tree trunks are about 15 ...
  A: No the live oak will not cause any problems with the foundation. Since this tree has been there 40 ...
tree fertilization11/6/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: how do i fertilize trees in the forest for better acorn production
  A: Acorn crops can vary greatly from year to year. During “heavy” years, acorns can rain down from the ...
trees11/6/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: how do i fertilize the trees in the forest for a better acorn crop
  A: Acorn crops can vary greatly from year to year. During “heavy” years, acorns can rain down from the ...
Austrian Pines, 2 questions11/6/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I planted two Austrian pines in my front yard in 1971, they were about 4' tall after planting them, ...
  A: There has ben a problem with a pine wilt in that area of the country. Here is a web link to ...
Colorado Blue Spruce11/5/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: We are planning to plant some trees on our property in the Rocky Mountains (Florissant, Colorado) ...
  A: Dig the hole for the new tree 2-3 times the width and as deep as the rootball and fill with good ...
Blue Spruce Tree11/5/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: Recently, my tree is showing yellow needles and becoming bare. I have used ChemLawn for years, and ...
  A: Needles may turn brown and drop on spruce trees for several reasons. Before you become alarmed or ...
USE OF SPIKES IN TREE TRIMMING11/4/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I HAVE FOUR QUESTIONS: I RECENTLY (10/27/08) HAD MY OAK TREES TRIMMED AND THE CREW USED CLIMBING ...
  A: It is never good to use spikes on a tree no matter what time of the year. The climber digs the ...
willow tree roots11/4/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: How far will the roots of a willow tree go in dry wheather to get water. I have a willow tree ...
  A: Willows (roots and all) can grow extremely fast if given the proper nutrients and conditions for ...
tree roots11/4/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I have a big tree in my backyard. It was planted to close to the house and the roots are growing ...
  A: The best thing would be installing root barriers along the foundation near the tree side. This will ...
Dog Urinating on my new trees11/4/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I have a small pug that keeps going to my new trees that I just had planted this past weekend to go ...
  A: The urine is high in salt content and will damage or kill the trees. More than likely the wilting ...
COLORADO BLUE SPRUCE11/3/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I LIVE IN NORTHERN NEVADA, IN A VALLEY, ABOUT 30 MILES SOUTH OF RENO. ABOUT 4 YEARS AGO I PLANTED A ...
  A: Needles may turn brown and drop on spruce trees for several reasons. Before you become alarmed or ...
the globe willow11/3/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: how and when to prune this is a mature tree that is quite tall and full. any advice?
  A: The best times to prune willows trees are in the late summer or early fall. This variety bleeds sap, ...
pruning Bradford Pear trees11/3/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: Please advise correct way to prune Bradford Pear Trees. I have been told to "Thin out some of the ...
  A: Generally trees that bloom in early spring are pruned after they finish blooming--bradford pear fits ...
Fire Ant Infestation Inside Pecan Tree11/3/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: The trunk of an old large pecan tree is infested with fire ants. How do I get rid of the ants ...
  A: Apply ant bait aroudn the tree. Baits take advantage of the foraging habits of the fire ants and ...
LELAND EVERGREENS11/2/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: DO THESE TREES GROW ALL YEAR. HOW MUCH SHOULD I WATER YOUNG 18 INCH TREES
  A: Evergreen trees do not drop their nedles all at once hence they can produce growht all year round. ...
asian lady beetles11/2/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: We are INFESTED every year by Asian lady beetles. They get into our siding, windows, trim edging, ...
  A: In the fall of the year, multi-colored Asian lady beetles begin to seek out cavities where they will ...
Bradford Pear pruning11/1/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I just read your answer to a question about pruning Bradford Pears. They line the street in the ...
  A: Tree topping is super harmful to trees on several levels. Aside from looking ghastly and creepy, it ...
Apple Tree Care11/1/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I have a two years old apple tree. It was cut off the bark around the trunk ( by a grass trimmer ...
  A: If it is still green it is not dying. Normally you can girdle the tree if the bark is cut down to ...
Mimosa10/31/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I have a mimosa tree that has a lot of white bugs on it. I thought they were flies, but they do not ...
  A: Sounds like Cottony scale- an insect. The cottony scale is a highly modified insect pest that ...
big white fungus at the base of mulbery tree10/31/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I have a sickly looking ( about 2/3 dead) Mulberry tree with a large rather fast growing thing at ...
  A: This is the fruiting body of a decay fungus. The fungus enters the tree through a wound and will ...
Japaneese Maple10/31/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: When is the best time to trim a Japaneese Maple and how far back can you trim it?
  A: Major pruning should be done during the dormant season after the leave have fallen, from late ...
Sunset maple not turning red10/31/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I have a sunset maple in my backyard that I planted about 7 years ago. The leaves on the tree have ...
  A: Anthocyanin pigments are responsible for the pink, red, and purple leaves of sugar and red maple, ...
Cedar eater10/30/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I purchased a load of cedar posts from the Texas hill country last year. I have them stockpiled on ...
  A: Looks like the galleries of a Cerambycid beetle, longhorn beetle. These will infest cut logs. I ...
Wasp all over the globe willow tree10/29/2008Jim Hyland
  Q: I have a lot of wasp and some bees around my globe willow tree. There is something dripping lightly ...
  A: Sound like aphids or scale insects. Both will suck the plant juices from the leaves and twigs and ...

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