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U.S. History/Questions Answered by Expert Michael Troy

SubjectDate Asked
U.S History2/9/2012
  Q: As part of one my assingments I need opinions and point of views from others on this question and ...
  A: Generally, I try to keep my opinions out of answers, but since you have asked for my personal ...
Economic Changes and the Crisis of the 1890s2/5/2012
  Q: What would be 3 major American unions in 1860-1900? ANSWER: Hello, The two most prominent were ...
  A: Trade or craft unions focused on protecting the rights of certain skilled workers and trying to ...
U.S History2/2/2012
  Q: 1) What are the three basic types of city government. -> I know that the three basic tyes of city ...
  A: The Mayor-Council form is probably the most common form of local government. The Mayor acts as ...
civil war regiment organization - Gettysburg1/29/2012
  Q: I am researching an ancestor who fought for the 4th Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Company E. Right now ...
  A: As far as I can tell, the 4th Ohio maintained all 10 companies. The regiment never suffered massive ...
Westward expansion1/28/2012
  Q: How did the expansion affect national economic growth?
  A: Well, there are lots of ways. Expansion of US borders opened up new lands to farming and ranching. ...
The Great American Desert1/24/2012
  Q: What significance did the Great American Desert have on America's history?
  A: Generally speaking the term "Great American Desert" referred to much of the middle of what is today ...
French Soldiers - Revolutionary War1/19/2012
  Q: My grandfather, Joseph Tremau, is listed as a Marine in the following. He was injured and remained ...
  A: Although the French fleet arrived in America in 1778, they did not participate much in ground ...
shays rebellion1/19/2012
  Q: I am in eight grade challenge social studies and am wondering if you can give me any specific ...
  A: I'm not sure what you mean by "specific examples" about Shays Rebellion. The Rebellion took place ...
U.S. HISTORY QUESTION1/17/2012
  Q: What reason did Wilson give for why the US had to enter World War I?
  A: Wilson gave a number of reasons for US entry into WWI. Two of the most prominent were German U-boat ...
Revolutionary War1/15/2012
  Q: Two questions: Since both France and Britain were guilty of placing commercial restrictions on ...
  A: I'm a little confused since the subject of your question ist he Revolutionary War, but your ...
Illegal activity1/12/2012
  Q: Before the American Revolution, did colonists try to smuggle goods past the customs houses in ports ...
  A: In colonial trade smuggling was the norm. Virtually every merchant in the colonies that ...
Civil war1/9/2012
  Q: How would i identify 3 ways Radical Republican and their Republican allies actively opposed ...
  A: Radical Republicans never really trusted Johnson. They viewed him as a southerner and a sympathizer ...
A.P. United States History1/9/2012
  Q: Troy, I'm studying for my APUSH final tomorrow and I could really use some help! The question is: ...
  A: During that period the Democratic-Republicans dominated politics. The Whigs developed a following ...
APUSH Exam1/9/2012
  Q: I have a finals exam tomorrow, and I could really use your help! I have to make outlines for certain ...
  A: 1. Few ever dreamed that reconstruction would bring social and economic equality between blacks and ...
The Boston Tea Party1/8/2012
  Q: 1. Why did the loyalist come to America if they were loyal to Great Britain? 2. Why were the ...
  A: 1. America was a British colony. It was part of Great Britain until after the Revolution. 2. The ...
Civil war12/24/2011
  Q: For Lincoln and Republicans,what were some of the principle advantages and disadvantages to ...
  A: Reconstruction ended because the South was once again represented in Congress and demanded its end. ...
Civil war12/24/2011
  Q: For Lincoln and Republicans,what were some of the principle advantages and disadvantages to ...
  A: Many Union Generals ended up capturing slaves or having slaves enter the Union lines seeking ...
Civil war12/23/2011
  Q: How did the actions and polices of union generals, the republican congress, and slaves themselves ...
  A: Many Union Generals ended up capturing slaves or having slaves enter the Union lines seeking ...
Civil war12/23/2011
  Q: For Lincoln and Republicans,what were some of the principle advantages and disadvantages to ...
  A: The main point of emancipation was to keep the UK from helping the South. The UK had been ...
Caribean oceanfront borders12/22/2011
  Q: Why do Alabama and Mississippi have small shore lines and Louisiana and Florida have such large ...
  A: The short answer is that Florida and Louisiana got there first. The State borders date back to well ...
Civil War12/19/2011
  Q: What and When was the C.S.A. formed? ANSWER: Hello, CSA most commonly stands for the Confederate ...
  A: The Civil War saw a great deal of innovation resulting from the industrial revolution. It was the ...
186012/18/2011
  Q: What and When was the C.S.A. formed? ANSWER: Hello, CSA most commonly stands for the Confederate ...
  A: The Southern economy was largely based on slavery. Slaves made up most of the wealth of the elite. ...
186012/18/2011
  Q: What and When was the C.S.A. formed?
  A: CSA most commonly stands for the Confederate States of America. Although States began seceding in ...
Nathan Hale12/12/2011
  Q: Troy, This is not a homework question, but when I read your paragraph on this site, I figured ...
  A: Nathan Hale, who was only 21 when he died, never married or had children. However, he did have 11 ...
economy 160912/8/2011
  Q: how does the economy in 1609 (about) differ from today
  A: If you are talking about the American economy, there really wasn't much of one in 1609. There were ...
Andrew jackson12/8/2011
  Q: In short, could you explain why President Andrew Jackson considered himself a president of the ...
  A: The Presidents before Andrew Jackson tended to come from the elite classes. They were from wealthy ...
history12/6/2011
  Q: what were the important political parties since the election of Andrew Jackson as president to the ...
  A: When Andrew Jackson was elected, the dominant party was the Democratic-Republican party, which later ...
Civil War/ Reconstruction12/5/2011
  Q: What were the causes of the civil war? And what were the policies of the Reconstruction? Was it a ...
  A: The causes of the Civil War are many and a matter of dispute. Basically, the Southern States were ...
Second Great Awakening12/5/2011
  Q: Could you please descibe the Second Great Awakening to me? Were there any other movements besides ...
  A: The Second Great Awakening was an early 19th Century period which saw various Protestant Christian ...
American Revolution12/4/2011
  Q: Did the American Revolution make social, cultural or political changes? Or all three? Are there any ...
  A: The Revolution was mostly a political revolution, trading the British government for a locally ...
American Revolution12/4/2011
  Q: Can you please describe the economic revolution that the United States went through in the ...
  A: That period is more commonly known as the industrial revolution because of the rise of industry, ...
Differneces12/4/2011
  Q: What were the political and social differences between the Whigs and democrats?
  A: I am assuming you are talking about the US political parties from the early 19th Century. In ...
Market Revolution 1815-186012/3/2011
  Q: What did the Market Revolution impact in the economies of northeast and south regions? ANSWER: ...
  A: Well, the Democrats were the Democratic Republicans. The Federalists became the Whigs. So there ...
Market Revolution 1815-186012/2/2011
  Q: What did the Market Revolution impact in the economies of northeast and south regions? ANSWER: ...
  A: Personally, I don't think it was much of a revolution. Those of us today who have seen new ...
Market Revolution 1815-186012/1/2011
  Q: What did the Market Revolution impact in the economies of northeast and south regions?
  A: The short answer is that the Northeast experienced a market revolution while the south did not. ...
New england and middle colonies11/30/2011
  Q: What are some similarities between new England and middle colonies?
  A: The colonies were similar in many ways. Both were primarily farming communities with some trade and ...
Lincoln11/26/2011
  Q: How did Lincoln's tone change in his speeches throughout his years as a president? Like in his first ...
  A: I don't think Lincoln's war speeches show a change in attitude, but rather show his adjustment to ...
Reform Movements11/26/2011
  Q: "American reform movements between 1820 and 1860 reflected both optimistic and pessimistic views of ...
  A: The good things about all these movements is that they showed Americans were optimistic that they ...
The California Gold Rush11/25/2011
  Q: I am 16 and am doing a research project on the California gold rush. Thank you for answering my ...
  A: 1. Gold was wealth. People dreamed of becoming rich quickly by striking gold. Given the level of ...
3rd Confederate Cavalry11/24/2011
  Q: Michael I have a copy of my 2nd ggf"s Application for Admission Into the Confederate Soldiers' Home ...
  A: I am not aware of any specific records of the 3rd Confederate Cavalry at Kennesaw Mountain. Some ...
Inventions and Innovations11/20/2011
  Q: What are ten areas of American society that were impacted(directly and indirectly) by the invention ...
  A: I'm not sure what answers your teacher is looking for, but I'm happy to provide my answer: The ...
Revolutionary War and War of 181211/20/2011
  Q: What was done with the bodies of soldiers from Britain that died during the battles?
  A: Up until after WWII, most soldiers were buried in local graves near the battlefield. If an army had ...
The California Gold Rush11/19/2011
  Q: I am 12 years old. I am doing a report on the California Gold Rush for my school's National History ...
  A: 1. The California Gold Rush helped to speed up westward expansion by encouraging so many people to ...
American History11/18/2011
  Q: I'm having difficulty with a multiple choice question. There are a few which seem to have two ...
  A: The answer is definitely not C. The relocation of the company took place about 9 years after the ...
holocaust11/16/2011
  Q: Is the holocaust a myth or did it really happen? i ask this because i heard an iranian president say ...
  A: The term "holocaust" refers to the Nazi execution of around 6 million Jewish civilians and about 4 ...
who was the best french indian war general11/15/2011
  Q: I would like to intervew you for my project.Would you awnser these questions? who was the ...
  A: The French and Indian War was really a sideshow to the larger Seven Years War fought between France ...
Economic and Social Change in the US11/13/2011
  Q: In what ways did developments in transportation bring about economic and social change in the United ...
  A: The main difference was a great deal of increased trade between the various States. At the time of ...
Marbury vs Madison11/10/2011
  Q: Why did the historians refer to the case of Marbury vs Madison as "epochal"? Describe the short and ...
  A: There were not really any short term ramifications. The decision itself did nothing for Mr. Marbury ...
Political Parites11/7/2011
  Q: Why were political parties formed in the new Nation? What were the major differences among political ...
  A: Parties in the US tended to evolve slowly over time. Neither of the first two Presidents ...
General John Bell Hood's birth date11/4/2011
  Q: Because there are always two dates June 1 or June 29.As far as I know June 29 is written on his ...
  A: It may be difficult to say for certain exactly what day he was born. In the 19th Century there ...
War of 181211/3/2011
  Q: To what extent did the War of 1812, which ended in, at best, a stalemate for the United States serve ...
  A: I'm not sure that it was a stimulus to unity and patriotism. New England actually threatened to ...
French and Indian War10/30/2011
  Q: From 1600 to 1763, several European nations vied for control of the North Continent. Why did England ...
  A: There are several reasons Britain ended up dominating North America. One is that the real dominant ...
Us History10/29/2011
  Q: How did America establish its authority both at home and in the international arenas in the first ...
  A: That is a pretty broad question on which one could write several books to provide a thorough answer. ...
Revolutionary War10/27/2011
  Q: My name is Melissa Powless im 12 years old, Im in 7th grade, and im having a problem with one ...
  A: The revolutionary nature of the American Revolution was its radical support for representative ...
Cuban Missile Crisis10/24/2011
  Q: Troy, we are two 8th grade students and we are doing a project on this event in history. We have ...
  A: My knowledge about the Cuban Missile Crisis comes primarily from my reading about the subject out of ...
Us History10/24/2011
  Q: How did America establish its authority both at home and in the international arenas in the first ...
  A: America did not have much of any authority in the international arena. It had virtually no navy or ...
Cuban Missile Crisis10/21/2011
  Q: Troy, we are two 8th grade students and we are doing a project on this event in history. We have ...
  A: The Cuban Missile Crisis primarily involved President Kennedy and Premier Khrushchev of the Soviet ...
Homework help10/20/2011
  Q: Can you help me a little with this question? To what extent was the election of 1800 aptly named ...
  A: The election of 1800 was remarkable because it was the first time power was handed over from one ...
Civil War10/18/2011
  Q: What does the quote, "Any attempt now to separate the freedom of the slave from the victory of ...
  A: Douglas was concerned that the North and South might end the war with a settlement that would allow ...
Federalists vs Republicans - XYZ Affair10/18/2011
  Q: I was wondering that since the Federalists wanted to go to war with France after the XYZ Affair and ...
  A: Generally, Madison and Jefferson were pro-French. When the XYZ Affair became public, they first ...
American Civil War10/17/2011
  Q: I want to know what the true reasons for the civil war were and their significance/importance toward ...
  A: In answering the question, I have to point out that any answer is at least partly a matter of ...
American Colonization10/16/2011
  Q: two quick question reviewing around the 16th - 19th century when the Europeans first came to ...
  A: During that period, all of Europe was solidly Christian. However, different countries had different ...
War of 181210/16/2011
  Q: Your question was How could the president/Congress have not gotten into war with Britain during the ...
  A: It would have been rather difficult for the US to avoid war since Britain was already engaging in ...
Colonies10/15/2011
  Q: Was there any differences between the New England, Middle, and Southern Colonies? If there were, ...
  A: There were lots of differences. There are entire books written on the differences between the ...
American Revolution10/15/2011
  Q: How did the Seven Year's War prepare the colonies for the American Revolution? Why did the American ...
  A: Up until the Seven Years War, the British had allowed colonies to grow with little interference. By ...
17th and 18th century slaves10/15/2011
  Q: What was the rise of slavery in the U.S. during the 17th and 18th centuries? Did the slaves go ...
  A: Slavery evolved slowly over time in the US colonies. Many of those first brought to America were ...
Social Reform Movements10/12/2011
  Q: What were the roles of the various Social Reform movements on American society? 1820-1850
  A: At that time, there were not a lot of social reform movements that had a a great deal of impact. ...
Rank of Ensign in Revolutionary Army10/10/2011
  Q: Michael, I have an ancestor who was a Ensign in a New York Militia Unit during the Revolution. I ...
  A: State militia rules at that time varied and were not always consistent. But typically, a Ensign ...
Strict vs. Loose Construction10/6/2011
  Q: May I please have some examples of both strict and loose construction of the U.S. Constitution?
  A: Strict Construction is the idea that government can only do what is explicitly granted in the text ...
Cotton10/4/2011
  Q: Why was there such a large number of slaves in Virginia even though it was not a large cotton ...
  A: Slaves worked on a lot more than Cotton. Virginia raised a great many crops that used slave labor. ...
American invasion in Afganistan10/1/2011
  Q: on the topic of US invasion in Afghanistan and its expected withdrawal from Afghanistan in 2014.What ...
  A: The US motive behind the invasion of Afghanistan was that the Taliban leadership was allied with and ...
URGENT Boston Tea Party: World History Day Project9/29/2011
  Q: My name is Jamie Barnhill and I'm from Garces Memorial High School in Bakersfield, CA. My Wolrd ...
  A: The Boston Tea Party has become a symbol of protest against oppressive taxes or government actions. ...
i suck at american history9/27/2011
  Q: John Marshall's 1803 decision in Marbury v. Madison A. established the principle of judicial ...
  A: For the first one, A is the best answer. The decision is most famous for establishing the idea that ...
history9/21/2011
  Q: how did American companies get dominance in the world?
  A: I suppose there are lots of reasons. In the 19th Century, the US built a powerful industrial base ...
US History American Revolutionaries9/14/2011
  Q: What were the Americans Revolutionaries values? I have looked up this on google and I cant find this ...
  A: The best explanation of American Revolutionary valuse are found in the founding documents. The ...
French and Indian War9/10/2011
  Q: Can you help me with this question? In what ways did the French and Indian War alter the political, ...
  A: The British victory in the F&I war gave Britain undisputed control of most of North America. It ...
Puritanism and Calvanism9/10/2011
  Q: What is the origin and history of Puritanism and Calvinism, as well as their lasting impact on ...
  A: Puritanism and Calvinism both draw on the Lutheran movement that swept Europe. These were Christian ...
American Revolution Debt9/9/2011
  Q: It's been a long time since my school days, but my question has some relevence for our country ...
  A: I don't think most Iraqis really want us there. There is a negotiated agreement to remove US troops ...
American Revolution Debt9/9/2011
  Q: It's been a long time since my school days, but my question has some relevence for our country ...
  A: The US received some cash and other assistance from France, as well as loans from other countries ...
E.S. Parker9/8/2011
  Q: I recently bought a Civil War era law book dated 1866, it has the signature of ES Parker, who you ...
  A: Certainly if you can get the signature authenticated, that would increase the value of your find. I ...
American History9/7/2011
  Q: In the age of mechanization, men began to oppose female laborers because they: Answer felt their ...
  A: I'm guessing this is a multiple choice question. But if it is it is not a very good one. There ...
US Hist to 18779/7/2011
  Q: 1.What was the purpose of Christopher Columbus voyage, and what miscalculations did he make in his ...
  A: Columbus was hoping to sail across the ocean to reach the East Indies (what is today places like ...
13 Colonies9/6/2011
  Q: i need help what were the major reasons for the different ways in which the colonies grew and ...
  A: The primary reason for variation in the colonies is probably the geographical differences. Northern ...
I need help on something9/1/2011
  Q: On my homework, it says "Evaluate the relative importance of the following as factors prompting ...
  A: Many of the colonists who came to America did so for religious reasons. Many were members of ...
American Revolution8/31/2011
  Q: I was wondering if you could give me some reasons why the American Revolution was inevitable. Given ...
  A: I'm not sure that I agree with your premise that Revolution was inevitable. I think it was possible ...
Confederate $100 Printing Plate Mystery8/28/2011
  Q: I acquired this plate many years ago. Done a little research and could never find any information ...
  A: It looks rather suspicious to me. There was a $100 bill released by the Confederacy on Feb. 17, ...
American Revolution8/16/2011
  Q: I am currently researching certain eras in US History for an IB extended essay that I will soon be ...
  A: The fact that gun ownership was critical to winning the American Revolution was the most obvious ...
American Revolution8/16/2011
  Q: I am currently researching certain eras in US History for an IB extended essay that I will soon be ...
  A: Despite America's divided views on guns today, most Americans at the time around the Revolution were ...
Andy Jackson or Andrew Jackson?8/9/2011
  Q: Did friends (or enemies) or media regularly call Jackson as Andy Jackson or as Andrew Jackson? Did ...
  A: It is hard to say with certainty that the nickname was never used, but I can say that in ...
U.S. History8/2/2011
  Q: How did the federal government and the Republican Party respond to the secession of the Lower South. ...
  A: At first, the federal government did nothing. President Lincoln was elected in Nov. 1860. However, ...
Springfield Armory Production Figures8/2/2011
  Q: I'm undertaking some research into the advancement of weapons technology in the first fifty years of ...
  A: Unfortunately, I'm not aware of any good sources on the exact numbers of arms produced at the ...
AMERICAN REVOLUTION8/1/2011
  Q: Could you please tell me the impact of the American Revolution on the British.
  A: The main loss of the British colonies in North America was one of pride. Those colonies were never ...
U.S. History8/1/2011
  Q: Please help. Identify how expansionism shaped foreign relations. Is the growth of democracy just a ...
  A: The US was forced to negotiate with other powers that held competing claims on western lands. This ...
Political Beliefs7/31/2011
  Q: What were the generally held beliefs in America regarding who should vote and who should hold ...
  A: Prior to the Revolution, voting restrictions in the colonies were very similar to those in Britain. ...
what did european explores see7/27/2011
  Q: if you were one of the explorers who sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in the 15th-17th centuries, ...
  A: Most of what you would see would be largely undeveloped land. Most of the people living in North ...
Battle of Trenton7/25/2011
  Q: When researching family history (my wife's family) I have come across an ancestor, Jacob Heffner ...
  A: Probably not. The Continental units that participated in that battle were Continental regulars, ...
"Court Martial Man"7/24/2011
  Q: When researching family history (my wife's family) I have come across an ancestor, Jacob Heffner ...
  A: The rank of "Court Martial Officer" or "Court Martial Man" was a rank in the Pennsylvania Militia ...
Confederacy7/13/2011
  Q: A while back, I read a US history book which explained the real reasons behind the American Civil ...
  A: There are, of course, many reasons why the people of the US went to war on both occasions. For ...
american revolution7/10/2011
  Q: Hey again, I am also stuck on this question. Thank you! Ideas and practices that brought about the ...
  A: This time period is often called the Age of Enlightenment. People were focused on science and ...
chattel slavery7/10/2011
  Q: I am having a little bit of difficulty with this problem. if you could help I would appreciate it! ...
  A: To answer this broad question properly, one could easily write a whole book. However, put simply, ...
United States Foreign Policy7/8/2011
  Q: Troy, I was wondering if you could enlighten me on an American foreign policy that could could have ...
  A: In the first decades of the US, the country did not really have a significant foreign policy. It ...
Wild west wallet7/6/2011
  Q: I am writing a creative writing story (length is yet to be determined) about a cowboy and/or outlaw ...
  A: Many people in the old west did not carry wallets, but often only had a coin purse. This was ...
The Constitution6/16/2011
  Q: What political philosophy do you see in the Constitution? Montesquieu's checks and balance system?
  A: The Constitution drew heavily on a number of European Enlightenment era philosophers. Locke, ...
military-1800's6/12/2011
  Q: What were some military improvements made in America during the early 1800's? I would like examples, ...
  A: There were not very many US military improvements prior to the Civil War. The federal government ...
U.S. Abolition of Slavery6/6/2011
  Q: What are some of the conditions for a movement or activism to abolish slavery? Why did the movement ...
  A: Most of the abolition movement arose out of religious movements that objected to slavery on moral ...
united states history/ compare and contrast essay5/25/2011
  Q: 1, 1.5,and 2.giving two was the office was similar and different. I really need help i do not ...
  A: Art. I, Sec. 7 discussions the president's power to sign or veto legislation. The Confederate ...
Clinton/Williams5/20/2011
  Q: my first question was in regard to a personal secretary to Henry Clinton of the British army. After ...
  A: Interesting update. I guess that site won't be much help then since their papers are for Sir Henry ...
joesph brant american revolution5/15/2011
  Q: 1. at least five things that Joesph Brant contributes to the American revolution and explain by ...
  A: Brant did not contribute to the Revolutionary cause as he was a loyalist on the side of Britain. ...
george wasahington american revolution5/15/2011
  Q: 1.at least five things that George Washington contributes to the American revolution and explain and ...
  A: Washington has often been called the "indispensable man" because the Revolution probably would have ...
Sir Henry Clinton5/12/2011
  Q: My family history says that my sixthgreat-grandmother was a disowned and disinherited daughter of ...
  A: What I read about Gen. Herkimer was that he was married twice, but never had any children. I did ...
Ku Klux Klan Project5/11/2011
  Q: I have a few questions for you for a school project I have. Please answer them to the fullest. 1. ...
  A: The KKK was created in reaction to the loss of the Civil War and the control of State and local ...
declaration of independence5/10/2011
  Q: My grandma has a copy of the declaration of independence that my grandfather found in an old school ...
  A: There were millions of copies of the Declaration made during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, ...
U.S. History5/8/2011
  Q: What was the US position towards the European conflict in the 1930s? And what was Roosevele ...
  A: Like most issues, there was no single position in the US. To the extent you are asking about the ...
U.S. HISTORY5/5/2011
  Q: Identify each state that belonged to Mexico before surrending that territory to the USA. This was ...
  A: At one point, Spanish controlled Mexico claimed most of what is today the American West. This ...
Americans to rebel in 17765/3/2011
  Q: I am having trouble writing a thesis for the following: evaluate the relative importance of the ...
  A: The main issue for the colonies was not the level of taxation, but rather than right of the British ...
civil war5/3/2011
  Q: was slavery the main cause of the civil war?
  A: I suppose the simplistic answer is yes. There were, of course many different factors that led to ...
Civil war4/26/2011
  Q: how did the election of 1860 cause the civil war.. i know some, like the whole thing with the states ...
  A: Essentially, the south believed President Lincoln's election would result in a federal government ...
robt.e. lee4/22/2011
  Q: Was Lee's poor decision during the battle of Gettysburg lot more biblical or tactical? ANSWER: I'm ...
  A: Gen. Lee was a religious man. We was sometimes seen praying before or during battles and carried a ...
robt.e. lee4/21/2011
  Q: Was Lee's poor decision during the battle of Gettysburg lot more biblical or tactical?
  A: I'm not really sure what you mean by "biblical", but Gen. Lee is generally seen as making several ...
Cold War4/21/2011
  Q: Even though American society changed radically for most groups in the post world war 2 period, many ...
  A: I'm not sure what groups you think might have been left out of change. During the cold war period ...
American History4/20/2011
  Q: Has the United States Government borrowed money from a foreign power since the Revolutionary War? ...
  A: I am not sure that the US government, at any time since it was established after the Revolution, ...
American History4/19/2011
  Q: Has the United States Government borrowed money from a foreign power since the Revolutionary War?
  A: Yes, the US government has nearly continuously borrowed money from foreign governments and others. ...
Daniel Shays gift of a sword from Lafayette4/15/2011
  Q: According to Kenneth Davis' book, "America's Hidden History," Lafayette presented a ceremonial ...
  A: Unfortunately, many of the records regarding the American Revolution, and particularly that of minor ...
constitution of 19174/8/2011
  Q: what were the goals of the constitution of 1917 on the church?? ANSWER: I'm not sure which ...
  A: The Mexican Constitution was drafted by Socialists. Those leaders generally took the view of Karl ...
Boston Tea Party4/7/2011
  Q: I am doing a school project, and I need to know how colonists, not British soldiers, could have ...
  A: If the colonists have largely opposed the Sons of Liberty, they likely could have been stopped. But ...
Salem Witch Trials4/7/2011
  Q: I have been coming across several different theories as to why the young girls became afflicted one ...
  A: A theory arose a few years ago that a fungus infected the rye in some of the food ingested by the ...
HELP WITH HISTORY QUESTION4/6/2011
  Q: What are 3 ways in which we are affected by the Gibbons vs. Ogden case today? Also, give a brief ...
  A: Gibbons v. Ogden essentially held that the federal government has exclusive power to regulate the ...
stage coaches and mail4/5/2011
  Q: I'm looking for some information on what young apprentices would have been paid at the end of the ...
  A: Stage coaches became less and less common as railroads became more common. It became increasingly ...
The Manhattan project4/5/2011
  Q: The Manhattan Project has been said to have led to many of our problems today? what do you think ...
  A: One could argue that nuclear weapons, but one could also argue that it also prevented many. After ...
apprentice pay in late 19th century4/4/2011
  Q: I'm looking for some information on what young apprentices would have been paid at the end of the ...
  A: Apprenticeship agreements were private contracts between the apprentice (or his parents) and the ...
Abolition of Slavery4/3/2011
  Q: 3 questions in one: Did any abolitionist/philanthropists use the tactic of buying individual slaves ...
  A: Yes, this did happen on some occasions. Individuals would often help slaves to buy their freedom. ...
WWI3/29/2011
  Q: What started WWI? Was it really because Franz Ferdinand was assassinated? Or was there something ...
  A: The assassination of Ferdinand was the spark that set off the War. However, the reason it really ...
us history3/26/2011
  Q: I read three chapters and can't really answer or think what to write. Theres was to much information ...
  A: Many different European powers explored North America. The Spanish were more focused on Central and ...
American Revolution/British Army3/23/2011
  Q: I was wondering if you knew what the structure/rank system used by the British Army in the ...
  A: I can generally give you a rough understanding of the structure, although I have to admit up front, ...
The Second Great Awakening3/21/2011
  Q: Could you help me with an example DBQ? I'm studying independently for the AP US history test and ...
  A: I'm not sure I agree that the movement from a colonial economic system to a free market system had ...
PA Militias3/20/2011
  Q: I'm trying to connect, if there is a connection, a John Tome found on Footnote. The document is ...
  A: This can be tricky since most of the Veterans records only provide a name without much more ...
Civil War3/16/2011
  Q: I see you specialize in the reconstruction of the Civil War. Could you please help me with this ...
  A: Gettysburg devastated the Confederate Army. Large numbers were killed or wounded. After that loss, ...
American History3/15/2011
  Q: 1.How did the rise of the market economy and industrialization influence relationships within ...
  A: There were many changes. Prior to industrialization, most people lived on family farms and near ...
confederates3/15/2011
  Q: How did the Confederates justify separating from the Union? (thanks for always assisting)
  A: Many Confederates understood their home states to be their country. They viewed the creation of the ...
U.S History 1780-18503/13/2011
  Q: describe how capitalism , agriculture, and industrialization contributed to economics, economic ...
  A: Yes, although I used Britain as an example, that was to show how it applies to the American model. ...
history3/13/2011
  Q: describe how capitalism , agriculture, and industrialization contributed to economics, economic ...
  A: That's a pretty broad question. I think I would have to write an entire book to answer it properly. ...
History3/12/2011
  Q: Jefferson and the Republicans believed that an educated electorate was the basis of a strong ...
  A: Jefferson was certainly an advocate of public education. As Governor of Virginia, he proposed a ...
Civil War3/11/2011
  Q: I see you specialize in the reconstruction of the Civil War. Could you please help me with this ...
  A: The Civil War was probably the most significant event in American History, other than the American ...
american history im study n for american history class3/11/2011
  Q: im have done all the answers i just want to make sure im right before i turn the paper in i have ...
  A: 1. is correct, D. 2. is A. 3. is debatable. The Cotton Gin was designed to improve processing of ...
cuban missile crisis3/8/2011
  Q: I'm a year 11 student and I'm doing a study on the Cuban missile crisis and i was wondering if you ...
  A: Since the Crisis worked out without leading to armed conflict, I'm not sure I would use the term ...
Second Virginia Convention March 23, 17753/8/2011
  Q: I am trying to reenact not just an abridged version of Patrick Henry's speech, but other mens' words ...
  A: There were 120 representatives at the convention. I don't have a complete list, but this site lists ...
cuban missile crisis3/7/2011
  Q: I'm a year 11 student and I'm doing a study on the Cuban missile crisis and i was wondering if you ...
  A: Yes, I am familiar with it. You can read a good summary of the Crisis here: ...
Abolition and Anti-Abolitionist3/6/2011
  Q: 1) Angelina Grimke Arguments 2)Fredrick Douglas Arguments 3)William Henery’s Arguments Methods ...
  A: Abolition movements in the north were highly effective in banning slavery around the time of the ...
Abolition and Anti-Abolitionist3/4/2011
  Q: 1) Angelina Grimke Arguments 2)Fredrick Douglas Arguments 3)William Henery’s Arguments Methods ...
  A: Angelina Grimke was a southern woman, but also a life-long abolitionist. She is most well known for ...
US History3/1/2011
  Q: Was the Louisiana Purchase an example of Jeffersonian Democracy?
  A: The Purchased happened during the Jefferson Administration, but I would not consider it an example ...
Civil war2/28/2011
  Q: Im in third grade.Im workking on a project i don't now what wepins they uesd.
  A: If you are talking about the US Civil War, the most common weapon was a rifle. The Springfield and ...
populist party2/24/2011
  Q: Did American farmers have any alternative to the political systems to their problems in the late ...
  A: If the political system will not resolve problems and the people cannot live with them, the only ...
American Revolution2/23/2011
  Q: I'm working on a project where I have to compare the American revolution with the French, Haitian, ...
  A: The primary motive for the revolutionary leaders was several laws passed by parliament that levied ...
My history project2/18/2011
  Q: Sir, I am a young man doing a history project on the topic of The Alamo. If you would be so kind, as ...
  A: once again, Mr. Troy. -Who started the battle of The Alamo? I suppose that is a matter of opinion. ...
Re: Civil War Co. & Regt.2/13/2011
  Q: My Great Grandfather has listed on his tombstone "Folkers Co., Howards Regt., CSA". I have searched ...
  A: I cannot say for certain as I am unaware of any complete regimental records available. However, I ...
National History Day2/11/2011
  Q: What was the Soviet Union's response of Kennedy's quarantine?
  A: Presumably you are asking about the Cuban Missile Crisis. Pres. Kennedy ordered the US Nave to ...
PA militias2/8/2011
  Q: I'm looking for information regarding my relatives service in the American Revolution. The family ...
  A: I found a list of Rev. War units in the Pennsylvania Archives (6th Series, Vol. II), listing a Capt. ...
WWI Colored Regiment QMC2/6/2011
  Q: What information do you have on the 305th Stevedore Regiment Quatermaster Corps
  A: I could not find much about this particular regiment. You may want to take a look at these ...
Civil War2/3/2011
  Q: When General George McClellan trained his soldiers for seven months, what training did they go ...
  A: McClellan used the time after the loss at Bull Run to train his volunteers to operate like a ...
Stalin's Soviet Union2/1/2011
  Q: What global economic conditions led to the political and economic turmoil in Stalin’s Soviet Union?
  A: The Soviet Union was generally isolated economically from the rest of the world because of its ...
Abolition1/31/2011
  Q: We are students in Cape Coral. Would you please be our e-mail interview? Please E-mail us. ANSWER: ...
  A: What became of slaveoweners after the abolitionist movement? After slaves were freed, slaveowners ...
Civil War hospital documents1/28/2011
  Q: My grandmother's paternal grandfather was blinded while fighting in the Civil War. Union-107th PA ...
  A: There are likely not any hospital documents available. Most field hospitals treated wounded ...
Women In England1/26/2011
  Q: How did the Revolutionary War affect the lives of city women in England?
  A: Pre-war boycotts and the cut off of trade during the Revolution cut back on British imports to the ...
Robert E. Lee1/21/2011
  Q: Why was he considered one of history's greatest generals?
  A: Gen. Lee is considered a great General because of his strategic and tactical skill. He was able to ...
civil war in gettysburg 18631/21/2011
  Q: Why was the battle of gettysburg civil war so important? Who where the generals at the battle of ...
  A: The Battle of Gettysburg was generally considered the turning point of the Civil War. If Lee had ...
Robert E Lee1/21/2011
  Q: Why didnt robert fight in the union and how long was he a superintendent of the West point. but did ...
  A: Gen. Lee served as an officer in the Union Army until his home State of Virginia seceded. Although ...
Sherman's march to the sea1/20/2011
  Q: I am writing a research paper on Sherman's march to the sea. Could you tell me some important ...
  A: The most impressive thing about Sherman's march, was that he was able to do it without maintaining ...
space race1/18/2011
  Q: Does the space race effect communism today? What was the reaction of the soviets when explorerI went ...
  A: The space race pretty much ended in the 1970's after the US made it to the moon. At that point, the ...
Space Race: USSR1/16/2011
  Q: I am a high school student from the Great Lakes region, and I'm in a bit of a dilemma. I need an ...
  A: Most Soviet citizens were not free to express their opinions about any government policy, so it is ...
Federalist No. 101/10/2011
  Q: Did James Madison support factions?
  A: In the Federalist, Madison used the term "factions" to refer to interest groups that were looking to ...
Northern Slavery Struggles1/10/2011
  Q: For slaves in the northern united states, what were some of the day to day struggles that they were ...
  A: For the most part, slavery was outlawed in the North at the time the Colonies became States. There ...
Reconstruction1/8/2011
  Q: Why do historians say that though the North won the Civil War, the South won Reconstruction? Thank ...
  A: To say the South "won" Reconstruction is certainly questionable. The South was, of course ...
immigration1/7/2011
  Q: Did the United States need laws restricting immigration in the nineteenth century? List the kinds ...
  A: For the most part, there were no immigration laws until the 1880's. There were some naturalization ...
Questions for National History Day1/4/2011
  Q: 1. Thank you again for your time. These following questions would help me if they are answered: ...
  A: 1. The primary consequence of the Treaty was the formal ending of the American Revolution. British ...
Economy1/4/2011
  Q:
  A: The basis of the economy of the French colonies in what is today Canada was primarily based on fur ...
George Washington12/29/2010
  Q: I have a plate depicting George Washington leaving Christ Church I would like to know more about ...
  A: George Washington regularly attended Christ Church in Alexandria, near his home in Mt. Vernon. ...
Boston Tea Party12/28/2010
  Q: I'm doing a report on the Boston Tea Party for school. I need a mentor on my topic. I was wondering ...
  A: Personally, I thought the Boston Port Act, which completely closed the port on which the entire ...
Manhttan Project12/28/2010
  Q: Mr. Troy, I am doing an 8th grade research project and my subject is the Manhattan Project. If ...
  A: I think the premise of your question is a little flawed. Einstein signed a letter (written by Leo ...
Civil war justification12/12/2010
  Q: Mr. Troy, To what extent did both the Union and the Confederacy justify their actions during the ...
  A: The Confederacy did not really justify its actions as upholding the Constitution. It pretty much ...
Korean War follow up12/12/2010
  Q: Since the Korean Never officially ended, how can this be seen as a failure for the United States of ...
  A: The Policy of Containment, as started by President Truman, made it US policy to oppose the Soviets ...
Korean War?12/12/2010
  Q: Since the Korean Never officially ended, how can this be seen as a failure for the United States of ...
  A: The Korean war is generally considered a draw. Korea was divided into to US and Soviet spheres of ...
history slavery Abraham Lincoln12/10/2010
  Q: "I am not,nor have i favor of bringing about any way the social and political equality of the white ...
  A: The two acts are easily reconcilable if you look at the whole speech Lincoln made in 1858 which ...
Reconstruction12/8/2010
  Q: Hey Michael, How are you? I was hoping you could help me out on this questions. Thanks for any ...
  A: Reconstruction policies never even attempted to bring about short term social and economic equality ...
american history12/6/2010
  Q: example of loose construction by hamilton in the constitution and how was it used by others like ...
  A: The Constitution gives the federal government very specific powers on what it is allowed to do, an ...
Constitutional law expert12/4/2010
  Q: I have spent 35 years researching an ancestor and have found a book I'm very confident he wrote in ...
  A: If you have an electronic copy of the book, I'd be happy to look at it for you. Keep in mind ...
u.s. History12/3/2010
  Q: Was there a way to prevent the Civil War? What were some factual evidence
  A: The Civil War started after the South seceded following the election Abraham Lincoln. So if Lincoln ...
American History12/2/2010
  Q: What was the difference between the Federalist and Democratic Republicans? How was the two party ...
  A: Generally speaking Democratic Republicans were opposed to giving the Federal government much power. ...
McClellan's influence on Lincoln's EP12/1/2010
  Q: How does the failure of General George McClellan in important battles influence Lincoln's decision ...
  A: Lincoln's decision to issue the Emancipation Proclamation was probably in part based on his personal ...
American history (1920s)11/27/2010
  Q: 1. how and why did Americans turn toward domestic isolation and conservatism in the 1920s 2. what ...
  A: 1. There are probably lots of reasons, but the main one was that America had always traditionally ...
US history questions (I'm not 100% sure of my answers)11/24/2010
  Q: 1. The legislative agenda of Carter Administration during its first two years: A. was successful B. ...
  A: 1. Definitely not A or D. I would probably go with B. Carter focused early on with minor issues to ...
Federalist Fall From Power11/23/2010
  Q: I need help explaining why the Federalists fell from power in the late 1790's.
  A: The Federalists really began to lose power with the election of 1800. There are a number of ...
u.s. History11/22/2010
  Q: Why were most of the women prominent in many nineteenth-century reform efforts?
  A: I'm not sure I understand the premise of your question. Women were not the most prominent leaders ...
u.s. History11/20/2010
  Q: Needing help with the Supreme Court Case of Marbury v Madison. Need help with answering my own ...
  A: The basic holding of Marbury is actually pretty insignificant. Marbury was seeking a judicial ...
American History11/20/2010
  Q: I have a question in an assigment and I am unsure of the answer given the choices. Can you assist? ...
  A: I think A is part of the answer. Northerners were not completely apothetic, but majorities in the ...
Cotton Mather11/19/2010
  Q: Troy, I had a question and was wondering if you could help. What was Cotton Mather's importance to ...
  A: While Cotton Mather was of some importance to the Colony of Massachusetts, I'm not sure he had much ...
two questions (unsure)11/19/2010
  Q: successfully completed it! I have two true/false questions that I did but I'm unsure if they are ...
  A: I think you are correct on both. Salutary neglect in colonization typically refers to the failure ...
American Convicts11/19/2010
  Q: Was America colonised by convicts (as well as those who were not convicts) and if so, what part did ...
  A: There were relatively small numbers of criminals shipped to various colonies over the years. Many ...
US history essay topic11/18/2010
  Q: I need to write an essay on this topic: Describe a major result of the Civil War on the US and ...
  A: Of course, the most significant result of the war was the end of slavery, which most people would ...
US history chart questions11/17/2010
  Q: I don't understand this. I have a graph in my American history and it is labeled on the side "1995 ...
  A: The increased spending in the late 1960's was due to increased expenses from the war in Vietnam as ...
Federalists/Republican DBQ11/17/2010
  Q: I'm working on the Federalists/Republican DBQ, which you posted earlier right now and I would just ...
  A: Sorry if I was confusing. A strict constructionist is someone who does not think the government ...
Early american History11/16/2010
  Q: What did the Federalists stand for politically in the 1780s and how did they change in the 1790s?
  A: In the 1780's, there was not really a Federalist Party. The men who called themselves federalists ...
Booker T. Washington11/11/2010
  Q: Mike! I searched Booker T. Washington on here, and I saw that you have answered a few questions ...
  A: I think the biggest impact on Washington's life was the racist world he lived in. He was born a ...
us history11/4/2010
  Q: How and why were the patriots able to win the revolutionary war? What were the British/patriots ...
  A: The Continentals did not have to "win" at most of the battles. They simply had to not lose (i.e. ...
hi11/1/2010
  Q: well i read a question answered by u about Pakistan. In Pakistan corruption is increasing ...
  A: Sorry for the delay in getting back to you. I was out of town for a few days. Corruption in any ...
Cuban Missile Crisis10/31/2010
  Q: What was the primary debate of the Cuban Missile crisis and how did diplomacy resolve the conflict? ...
  A: These sites should answer your questions: http://library.thinkquest.org/11046/days/index.html ...
American Indians: North vs South10/30/2010
  Q: It just struck me that American Indians in Central/South America have played a much greater role in ...
  A: Indians in South and Central America had formed some rather advanced civilizations (Mayans and ...
South Carolina Slave10/29/2010
  Q: Michael The subject for my paper is The South Carolina Slave and how the following factors affect ...
  A: The Declaration of Independence has lots of language about "all men are created equal" and that all ...
The Battle at Gettysburg10/26/2010
  Q: my name is Ali, and I recently got an assignment in social studies on the civil war. My teacher ...
  A: The US entered WWI largely because of Germany's policy of sinking all shipping doing business with ...
the New England colonies10/25/2010
  Q: what is the religion, social structure, and the government and foreign relationship with the New ...
  A: It is rather difficult to generalize as there were many differences in the New England colonies. ...
Q about Rev. War10/23/2010
  Q: I am curious about any movement of currency, gold, gems, art or any other high-value goods during ...
  A: The fictional movie "National Treasure" aside, there really was not a great deal of treasure ...
U.S. history10/22/2010
  Q: What did the immigrants conribute to the economics of the middle colonies
  A: Immigrants primarily contributed labor. They worked the farms and other labor intensive projects ...
Federalists vs. Democratic Republicans10/20/2010
  Q: what did the federalists and democratic republicans do during the presidencies of Madison and ...
  A: I don't think the Federalists ever really acted as strict constructionists during the Jefferson and ...
alabama claims10/19/2010
  Q: I'm stuck on this multiple choice question between A and C The Alabama claims were important ...
  A: I'm assuming you are talking about the claims made for damages caused by the CSS Alabama, which was ...
San Francisco 188010/18/2010
  Q: I am writing a book set in San Francisco, approximately 1880. I have two questions I'm hoping you ...
  A: San Francisco grew rapidly following the Gold Rush of 1848-49. In 1848, the city had a population ...
Please help.10/17/2010
  Q: Can you please explain to me how the compromises reached in the Constitutional Convention were the ...
  A: The republican ideals were represented primarily by the decisions to have representative elected ...
U.S Industrial powerhouse10/17/2010
  Q: Who do you think deserves more credit for making the United States industrial powerhouse nation the ...
  A: Certainly the Industrial Revolution could not have happened without both. Therefore, it is rather ...
history10/16/2010
  Q: What are the origins of this quote... "I am a soldier, so my son can be a framer, so his son can be ...
  A: I'm not sure I've every heard that exact quote, but John Adams once said something similar to it in ...
American life in the seventheenth centrury10/15/2010
  Q: So i was asked today in class to comepare and contrast the economies, geography and climate, ...
  A: Although there were certainly differences between the regions, I would not say there were more ...
The Phonograph10/14/2010
  Q: I'm researching Thomas Edison's phonograph. First, when specifically, did he invent it? The sources ...
  A: Exactly when Edison developed the first working Phonograph is a matter of dispute. He was working ...
U.S history10/14/2010
  Q: "The genius of the Constitution is found in the series of compromises which made it acceptable to so ...
  A: During the debates at the Constitutional Convention, the framers debated a number of controversial ...
1740s10/12/2010
  Q: I'm having to collect a list of 'important people for each decade' and am having alot of trouble ...
  A: I can see why you might have trouble for that time period. It was a pretty quite time in the ...
Bacon's Rebellion10/12/2010
  Q: Were the members of Bacon's rebellion justified?
  A: I suppose it is a matter of opinion, but if you want my opinion, the answer is no. Bacon and his ...
Thank You10/9/2010
  Q: What were some diplomatic,political & military reasons for the U.S. winning the Revolutionary War? ...
  A: At the time, few people gave the Americans much chance of winning the war. Britain has the largest ...
WWI10/8/2010
  Q: List and describe The 2 movements that emerged in the United States? List and describe the 5 reasons ...
  A: The wording of these questions bother me, saying "the 2 movments" as if there were only and exactly ...
removal policy10/8/2010
  Q: what was the removal policy? was it fair? state an example of why or why not. ANSWER: Hi Anthony, ...
  A: The primary Indian removal policy during the Jackson Administration was the removal of virtually all ...
Anti-Federalist papers #10 & 5110/6/2010
  Q: What are the core points of these documents? Is it mainly a argument towards the Federalist papers?
  A: The anti-federalist papers were written by those who opposed the stronger federal government ...
the radical republicans10/5/2010
  Q: The Radical Republicans........Multiple Choice!!!? The Radical Republicans: a - wished to see the ...
  A: If this is a school question, I have to say it is one of the worst multiple choice questions I have ...
U.S. History/Salem Witch Trials9/26/2010
  Q: What effect did the Salem Witch Trials have on U.S.history?
  A: The Salem Witch Trials were a relatively limited and isolated event in US history. They are ...
Bacon's Rebellion9/22/2010
  Q: Why did Bacon's Rebellion occur, and why was it so important in terms of American slavery? (the ...
  A: Bacon's Rebellion was not really about slavery. Bacon and his followers were farmers living on the ...
Ralph W. Emerson- reform in the 19th Century9/20/2010
  Q: What success did Ralph Waldo Emerson have in promoting reform in the 19th century? Also, did he ...
  A: Emerson was not primarily known for any direct attempts at reform. He was primarily a poet, writer, ...
The PURITANS of NEW ENGLAND9/20/2010
  Q: when the puritans travel to the New World,America,what experience did a farmer had to deal with? How ...
  A: Most Puritan settlers were coming to a wilderness. They had nowhere to buy food and had to grow ...
Christopher Columbus9/11/2010
  Q: What were the main contributions of Christopher Columbus that affected the way Christopher was ...
  A: Christopher Columbus is primarily known for discovering America for Europe. Although it is clear ...
The Black Robed Regiment9/10/2010
  Q: Did something called The Black Robed Regiment really exist during the American Revolution? It ...
  A: Peter Oliver actually wrote an account of his experiences during the Revolution. This account was ...
The Black Robed Regiment9/9/2010
  Q: Did something called The Black Robed Regiment really exist during the American Revolution? It ...
  A: There was a Loyalist Judge in Massachusetts in the year leading up to the Revolution named Peter ...
Santa Fe trail9/2/2010
  Q: Michael, Thank you for your time. Can you tell me why people wanted to go on the Santa fe trail to ...
  A: Santa Fe was primarily a farming community. The reason it became so important was because the ...
American History9/2/2010
  Q: What is the date and year of the signing of the Declaration of Independence? Please and Thank you!:)
  A: The signed copy of the Declaration is dated July 4, 1776. However, that is the day that the wording ...
Ohio History9/1/2010
  Q: I was wondering if you could help me out with Ohio history. I want to do a paper on The Toledo War ...
  A: The so-called Toledo war was not actually much of a war. I don't think any shots were actually ...
Slavery question8/29/2010
  Q: I was channel-surfing when I came across a religious channel where they were talking about the ...
  A: Yes, when the colonies were first founded, slavery was the norm. Europeans, Africans, and Asians ...
the peopling and unpeopling of america8/25/2010
  Q: How do Spanish, English, and French overseas expansion compare in terms of their motives, resources, ...
  A: First, let me say that these are all generalizations. There were different strategies at different ...
Tory chimneys8/25/2010
  Q: Is it true that Loyalists identified themselves by painting their chimneys white with a black band ...
  A: There is a tradition in New England that Chimneys decorated in this way were originally done by ...
good day 2 u sir :)8/25/2010
  Q: what are the good effects of manifest destiny?i really need ur help for our debate tomorrow ..
  A: Manifest Destiny is the idea that the United States was destined to take control of all or most of ...
History8/22/2010
  Q: What were the three most important developments in the march towards war before the American ...
  A: I'm sure different people have different opinions on what developments were most critical in pushing ...
Identify Military Uniform 19298/22/2010
  Q: I have an old Military Uniform that looks Civil War style, however, in the inside pocket it has a ...
  A: I suspect the coat is not military. Military uniforms usually have buttons that identify the branch ...
history8/20/2010
  Q: Search the Web to determine how the first three presidents (or any groups of presidents) affected ...
  A: I think your teacher is looking for how Presidential behavior set examples for future Presidents. ...
The New World8/20/2010
  Q: I am having difficulty with the initiatives and successes of the explorers that participated in the ...
  A: While the English eventually came to dominate most of North America, Spain dominated most of the ...
Question8/14/2010
  Q: In what ways did the French and Indian War alter the political, economic and ideological relations ...
  A: The War ended any serious threat of French control in most of North America. It also left the ...
British Colonial North American and Slavery8/14/2010
  Q: Why and when did slavery start in British colonial North America & why did it expand in the late ...
  A: Slavery actually existed in North America long before the British got there. Spanish brought 100 ...
American Revolution: Death Notification8/10/2010
  Q: How were families notified of a loved ones death during the American Revolution? Were they notified ...
  A: There was no formal method for informing families about casualties. In some cases a comrade or ...
U.S. History8/10/2010
  Q: What does the debate during the 1800's over slavery reveal about the differing morals of northern ...
  A: The most common effect was that they died. Most Native Americans who initially came in contact with ...
U.S. History8/4/2010
  Q: What does the debate during the 1800's over slavery reveal about the differing morals of northern ...
  A: First off, I'm not sure I agree with the premise of your question. Individual people have moral ...
Question about Civil Wa title...8/1/2010
  Q: When was the term "Civil War" used for the United States war of 1861-1865, and who coined the ...
  A: The term "civil war" refers to any war that takes place within a single country (as opposed to wars ...
Civil War and the American Revolution7/24/2010
  Q: Both wars have many similarities and had effects on the US. How did the US change? After the Civil ...
  A: For more than a decade after the war, the South did not really bounce back. Most of the south was ...
Slavery7/23/2010
  Q: Was North Carolina initially resistant to slavery?
  A: I would say no. Initially, there was no "North Carolina". The colony of Carolina which included ...
Colonies7/21/2010
  Q: What year did the Plymouth and Massachusetts Bay colonies join together? Was it by some ambitious ...
  A: Plymouth colony never really had a formal charter from the Crown. The first Pilgrims who landed ...
checks and balances/bureaucracy7/15/2010
  Q: Based on checks and balances, which techniques the president, Congress, and the judiciary use most ...
  A: I'm not sure I understand your question. Are you talking about a particular era in US history, ...
French and Indian War7/13/2010
  Q: Why did the Native Americans side with the French during the war? How did the war directly affect ...
  A: Not all Native Americans sided with the French. There were many tribes that fought along side the ...
U.S Government7/3/2010
  Q: What is the definition of Exclusive powers and State powers?
  A: An exclusive power is one that belongs only to the Federal government, and States may not regulate ...
Civil War/enlistment/minimum age6/27/2010
  Q: According to enlistment and discharge documents my grandfather enlisted in a PA volunteer infantry ...
  A: My understanding is that union recruits had to be at least 18 years old, but that 18 and 19 year ...
value of confederate 50 dollar note6/22/2010
  Q: I would like to know if this bill is worth anything.It has a February 1864 date and is in fair to ...
  A: If it is genuine, it could be worth something, although an exact value depends greatly on its exact ...
alien and sedation acts6/21/2010
  Q: okay im trying to finish a paper and need help with a few things.. 1.How were the policies of ...
  A: Opponents of the Federalists feared that the Federalists would bring back a stronger centralized ...
The Gettysburg Address6/12/2010
  Q: Was the Gettysburg Address a diplomatic solution to the Civil War, or even a part-time solution, or ...
  A: Lincoln's Gettysburg speech was given at a dedication for the graveyard where many of the soldiers ...
us and va history6/9/2010
  Q: how d id the emancipation proclamation become a turning point in the civil war.
  A: Until the Proclamation, many argued that the war had nothing to do with slavery itself, that slavery ...
WW16/6/2010
  Q: In what three ways did World War II help set the stage for the modern civil rights movement?
  A: I imagine there are many ways WWII helped set the stage, but here are three: First, many blacks ...
Quetion about our national anthem6/6/2010
  Q: In the song we call our national anthem, they sing about a fort, possibly by a river. Is that fort ...
  A: Yes, the national Anthem was written by Francis Scott Key during the war of 1812. Key was an ...
AP US History: First Encounters6/3/2010
  Q: What were the motivating factors or causes that inspired European exploration during the 1400 and ...
  A: The original goal was primarily to find an easier trade route to the far east, in order to trade for ...
Gettysburg5/31/2010
  Q: Were on the battlefield did Confederate General Robert E. Lee position his army? Where did Meade ...
  A: Generally speaking, Lee held the city and had troops the south and west of the town. Meade's army ...
uprising5/30/2010
  Q: what is the 1st uprising after the constitution? thank you for your assistance. please have a ...
  A: I suppose it depends on your definition of "uprising". There was a pretty major Indian war in the ...
Civil war5/29/2010
  Q: I'm from Slovenia and I'm doing a degree on American civil war. I would like to know if i can turn ...
  A: If you are looking for a place that has a good summary of all battles, you may want to try this ...
Civil war5/29/2010
  Q: I'm from Slovenia and I'm doing a degree on American civil war. I would like to know if i can turn ...
  A: One of the most thorough works in this area is a set of books called "The Civil War" by Shelby ...
Civil war food5/25/2010
  Q: what did the soldiers eat in the civil war and how was it made?
  A: During the Civil War, soldiers on either side did not eat very well. The most common ration for ...
American Revolution5/21/2010
  Q: why the Federalists fell from power in the late 1790’s? ANSWER: Hi Linda, The Federalists did not ...
  A: The Federalists were largely in charge of the Federal Government (assuming you count Washington and ...
1920's inventions5/20/2010
  Q: How did the inventions in the 1920's affect Washington during the 1920's?
  A: Typically it takes several decades for a new invention to have a significant impact. Items invented ...
American Revolution5/19/2010
  Q: why the Federalists fell from power in the late 1790’s?
  A: The Federalists did not fall from power in the 1790's. The Federalists controlled both houses of ...
U.S History (English colony )5/16/2010
  Q: What was the process of establishing an English colony in the New World? What was a joint stock ...
  A: Different colonies were established in different ways. Some were ruled directly by the crown, some ...
Civil War forts5/15/2010
  Q: I'm trying to locate and identify any Civil War fortress that were built before or during the Civil ...
  A: One of the most famous Civil War forts is Fort Sumter, which is on an island in Charleston Harbor. ...
us history5/12/2010
  Q: 1)in the 1960 presidential campaign, television was used for the first time to? 2)kenedy convinced ...
  A: There were probably many TV firsts in the 1960 campaign. Probably the most well known is that it ...
u.s. history5/11/2010
  Q: was the Chicano Movement successful
  A: I'm not sure exactly what era you are talking about or which goals you might have in mind. The ...
history5/9/2010
  Q: why did Henery VIII start the english reformation?
  A: His primary motivation seems to be that he wanted to divorce his wife so he could marry another ...
THE CHILDREN MARCH OF 19635/8/2010
  Q: I DON'T KNOW ANYTHING ABOUT THE CHILDREN MARCH AND I JUST WANTED TO KNOW HOW WAS THAT MARCH ...
  A: The Children's march was part of a campaign in 1963 by the Southern Christian Leadership Conference ...
The KKK5/6/2010
  Q: Hello, I am an eighth grader in Washington and I am doing research on the KKK and their impact in ...
  A: By the 1920's, the KKK was not doing much to target freed slaves, who had been freed 60 years ...
Space Race5/5/2010
  Q: I am Nico, an 8th grader from Washington State. As a mandatory part of my project, my teachers have ...
  A: The Space Race really got started when the USSR launch a satellite called Sputnik into orbit in ...
Columbine Shooting5/4/2010
  Q: my name is Missy and I am researching the effect Columbine had on Gun Control laws in the U.S. I ...
  A: I certainly understand the concerns of gun control advocates. There are a great many victims of gun ...
The New Right5/3/2010
  Q: Discuss the rise of the "New Right" in the 1970s and 1980s. What was it, and to what extent can the ...
  A: The "old right" had pretty much died out in the 1930's. The ideas of limited government and free ...
World War II5/3/2010
  Q: Explain how WWII and its aftermath (to 1949) set the stage for the Cold War.
  A: After WWII, the winning powers were both concerned about preventing a third major war in Europe. ...
The U.S. during the Vietnam War5/2/2010
  Q: I'm an 8th grader from Washington, and I need a bit of info on the U.S. during the Vietnam War. I ...
  A: After, WWII, the US was very concerned about Communists taking over much of the world. Communist ...
American society from 18005/2/2010
  Q: Could you educate me on the Second Great Awakening, the democratization of American politics and the ...
  A: The Second Great Awakening was a trend in the early 19th Century for religion taking a more ...
The 13 Colonies4/30/2010
  Q: Who were the leaders of the 13 colonies?
  A: There were not any specific leaders. Most Colonies had a Governor who was appointed by the King. ...
McCarthyism and Communism4/28/2010
  Q: Here is my prompt: “Most American communists had nothing to do with [Soviet] espionage. They usually ...
  A: It is certainly true that most self-proclaimed American Communists were not Soviet spies. Indeed, ...
Reconstruction, 1865-18774/28/2010
  Q: Could you clarify what the Reconstruction means for people in the North and South, especially for ...
  A: I don't think there was much difference between what men and women thought. Opinions were generally ...
Private Arthur Gillass4/26/2010
  Q: My GGGGGGGrandfather was enlisted in the PA Contential Art. Reg (Mid Atlantic w/ Captain Andrew ...
  A: I don't know that there is a specific list of who crossed the Delaware with Washington, but Captain ...
difference in intellectual opinion4/18/2010
  Q: what would you say is the main difference between the intellectual elite during the time of the ...
  A: It is, of course, rather difficult to generalize about an entire generation. There are a wide ...
Why was Abraham Lincoln a great president?4/15/2010
  Q: There seems to be a lot more specific reasons why he was not a great president-- he took gross ...
  A: President Lincoln face the greatest crisis to this nation since it had been created. The secession ...
US History4/10/2010
  Q: Could you educate me how and/or why trade had such a significant impact on relations between ...
  A: Trade was the main reason that Europeans ventured to America. At first Columbus hoped to establish ...
history4/1/2010
  Q: Who was the most important woman in the bombing or atack of Pearl Harbor and what did she do.
  A: In 1941 women did not have any significant leadership roles in either the Japanese or American ...
Question based around Lew Wallace.3/28/2010
  Q: I have a photograph of a man in which, I cannot figure out whom he is. I found his photograph along ...
  A: Unfortunately, I cannot identify this person. I would suspect that if you have researched this, you ...
us history3/26/2010
  Q: what role did france play in america winning its independence
  A: France was America's closest ally during the Revolution. The King of France provided much needed ...
State Banks vs. National Bank3/25/2010
  Q: i have a debate tomorrow on Jefferson (state banks) versus Hamilton (national bank) Im on ...
  A: Jefferson was not really a part of this debate. He was not in Congress at the time of this ...
mexican-american war3/22/2010
  Q: should the united states construct a memorial to this war within the united states? why or why not
  A: Personally, I don't see the point of such a Memorial. The Federal Government built memorials for ...
civil war weopons3/21/2010
  Q: My name is Shaelyn Stohl and I am from Idaho Falls,and I am writing a paper for my English class on ...
  A: At the beginning of the war, there was no real standardization. Different units had all sorts of ...
U. S. History II/civil war3/18/2010
  Q: what was the growth of monopolies before the Civil War? Was it land and industry? and how did the ...
  A: In the period of the early 19th century, before the industrial revolution really got into full ...
Us History3/16/2010
  Q: My question is "How did the documents of the new American nation create a new political identity ...
  A: Well, I don't really think the documents "created" anything. The documents reflected the political ...
US History3/13/2010
  Q: What were Hamilton's economic and political plans and how did they serve to divide the nation and ...
  A: 1. Most colonists considered themselves Englishmen. People do not commit treason and overthrow ...
US History3/12/2010
  Q: What were Hamilton's economic and political plans and how did they serve to divide the nation and ...
  A: I'm not sure I would credit/blame Hamilton alone for dividing the nation and creating political ...
Crispus Attucks3/12/2010
  Q: Who was Crispus Attucks and what historical significance did he have on the Boston Massacre and ...
  A: Well, I'm not sure I would use that term. A martyr is someone who voluntarily dies for their ...
Crispus Attucks3/11/2010
  Q: Who was Crispus Attucks and what historical significance did he have on the Boston Massacre and ...
  A: Crispus Attucks was an extremely minor figure in the events leading up to the American Revolution. ...
British & Colonial Currency3/11/2010
  Q: I was studying about the American colonies on my own and got to the part about the different taxes ...
  A: The colonies did not have any official currency. Most currencies of that day were backed by gold or ...
us history3/10/2010
  Q: i have to make a magazine of world war ii and i need to explain americas changing wartime foreign ...
  A: FDR made his "four freedoms" speech in January 1941, while Europe was already at war but before the ...
statehood3/2/2010
  Q: When a territory became a state, did it have an obligation to swear allegiance to the us ...
  A: The framers certainly foresaw adding more States. They grant the authority to Congress to add ...
statehood3/1/2010
  Q: When a territory became a state, did it have an obligation to swear allegiance to the us ...
  A: The Constitution does not require much of anything for admission. The only thing is days is "New ...
Civil War History2/27/2010
  Q: In your opinion, what was the most important factor in starting the civil war and, what was the ...
  A: I would say the main spark that led to Civil War was the election of Abraham Lincoln. The election ...
Hessian raid on Pa. farm2/26/2010
  Q: There is a story that Hessian soldiers looking to arrest Bucks County Pa. farmer/patriot Henry ...
  A: Like you, I find this story, at least as far as the date goes, to be rather dubious. On Aug. 27, ...
American Revolution2/25/2010
  Q: What were the issues among creditors and debtors during and after the American Revolution?
  A: British merchants had sold a great deal of goods to the colonies on credit. When war broke out, ...
US History2/25/2010
  Q: I am stuck with finding information for the timeline 1823-1836. Can you tell me how capatilism, ...
  A: You may find this timeline helpful: http://www.animatedatlas.com/timeline.html At the time, ...
industrialization2/23/2010
  Q: Were there ways to achieve the benefits to industrialization without its social costs, or did the ...
  A: Theoretically, it would be possible to ameliorate the negative aspects of industrialization as they ...
Progressivism2/19/2010
  Q: I have to write an essay on the prompt "Did Progressivism fail?" My stance is that yes, it did fail, ...
  A: I'm not sure I agree with your view. Most of the issues sought by the movement: women's suffrage, ...
Anti Federalist2/12/2010
  Q: What would the United States may have looked like had the Anti federalist won their point in the ...
  A: The anti-federalists had many problems with the Constitution. First, they probably would not have ...
Deguello Flag2/9/2010
  Q: I have been unable to find a picture of the Deguello Flag flown by the Alamo, I saw a you tube video ...
  A: Traditionally, the red flag meant that no prisoners would be taken. This was often used with the ...
HELP!!!2/7/2010
  Q: What were the implications(on England and the Colonies) of the declaratory act? The purpose? What ...
  A: The Declaratory Act simply declared that Parliament had the right to make laws for the colonies, ...
US History2/7/2010
  Q: How did the British and the American ways of viewing representative government differ? How did these ...
  A: I'm assuming you are asking about differing view at the time of the Revolution. Most British ...
History2/6/2010
  Q: What might have caused some people to become Loyalists? In what ways did the Articles of ...
  A: I don't think too many people had to "become" loyalists. Prior to the Revolution, virtually all ...
AP US History2/4/2010
  Q: What fear did Congress have on Lincoln's 10% Plan?
  A: Lincoln proposed that a State that had seceded could rejoin the Union after 10% of its population ...
Rivers in American Revolution battles2/1/2010
  Q: I'm looking for help compiling a list of Revolutionary War battles where rivers played an important ...
  A: Of course the most famous river incident of the revolution was probably Washington's crossing of the ...
Chivalry:Is it dead or just latent?2/1/2010
  Q: “Chivalry: Is it dead or just latent?” – 10 Questions for a Historian 1. What does our history ...
  A: 1. Different civilizations throughout history have treated relations between men and women ...
The Roaring twenties2/1/2010
  Q: What was the luxurious living of the twenties like? What kind of things would they be doing in their ...
  A: The 1920's began many of the modern conveniences which were enjoyed for the first time. Electricity ...
European settlement1/31/2010
  Q: Mr. Troy I'm hoping you can help me. When the europeans settled in the new world, what was their ...
  A: I would argue that greater wealth was the primary goal of most colonization in the Americas. At ...
Revolutionary War land grants1/30/2010
  Q: My wife and I were viewing a farmhouse for sale built in the 1800's originally on a 124 acre parcel ...
  A: Both the Continental government and State governments offered land to soldiers as a bounty for ...
history1/30/2010
  Q: Im having a hard time with these true or false questions and would really appreciate the help ...
  A: The first one is true. Although Jefferson tended to be a strict constructionist prior to taking ...
Parliament vs Colonists1/28/2010
  Q: I am having a little bit of trouble coming up with a substantial answer for this one...I was hoping ...
  A: Parliament did not think the Townsend Acts would be very controversial. They were designed to ...
China's policy towards North Korea nuclear program1/27/2010
  Q: Although China knows North Korea is going a little over board in testing nuclear missile, Beijing ...
  A: I think your argument is correct. The Chinese have a textbook realist foreign policy focused almost ...
Economic consequences of the civil war.1/26/2010
  Q: Specifically, what were the economic consequences of the Civil War (between 1865 and 1880) with ...
  A: I suppose the biggest economic result was the loss of the slave labor force in the southern and ...
Symbols of the 13 colonies1/17/2010
  Q: My class is learning about the the American Revolution. I need to write a small report about the 13 ...
  A: The other major symbol for each colony would probably be their great seal. Seals were used to mark ...
the radical republicans1/14/2010
  Q: What were the real accomplishments of the radical republicans during the years 1865-1877? ANSWER: ...
  A: What happened is that lots of people did not like them. Civil rights for minorities was not ...
the radical republicans1/13/2010
  Q: What were the real accomplishments of the radical republicans during the years 1865-1877?
  A: The primary accomplishments involved freeing the slaves and granting them the basic rights of ...
Roanoke Croatons1/12/2010
  Q: How come the indian tribes of the surrounding area of the Roanoke settlement didn't physically fight ...
  A: Not all tribes reacted the same to the English Presence. Some area tribes tried to maintain good ...
Mexican-American War1/10/2010
  Q: Would you have supported the war with Mexico?
  A: It is rather difficult to predict how one would act if one were raised in a different time. ...
North-south communications1/10/2010
  Q: If President Lincoln was about to return to Cooper Union and make an extremely important speech on ...
  A: During the Civil War, travel between north and south was remarkably porous. Civilians could pass ...
Alexander Hamilton1/8/2010
  Q: What did Alexander Hamilton contribute to the Battle of king's Mountain?
  A: As far as I know, nothing. Hamilton was on Washington's staff in 1780. Washington's army was up ...
How Come "Dollar" was used in 18th Century?1/6/2010
  Q: I'm viewing the TV series "John Adams". When he was in Holland around 1780 he asked for a loan of ...
  A: You are correct that the US dollar did not come into existence until the late 1780's and did not ...
U.S. History1/1/2010
  Q: "I am not, nor ever have been in favor of bringing about in any way the social and political ...
  A: The quote is from one of Lincoln's speeches in the Lincoln Douglas debates. He goes on to say that ...
The Civil War12/31/2009
  Q: How did the Union propose to finance the war? How successful was this? What was the effecton the ...
  A: As the Civil War was not exactly planned, and initially was thought by many that it would be over ...
Salem Witch Trials12/30/2009
  Q: I'm researching the Salem Witch Trials for a History Day project. I'm required to ask an expert some ...
  A: There are still groups and countries which attempt to suppress witchcraft and kill or execute ...
American Citizen/Not British Subject12/26/2009
  Q: Can you tell me what year(1776? 1783? 1787?) an American born before, during, and after the American ...
  A: Colonists were pretty much considered British Subjects by everyone until the Declaration of ...
US History12/19/2009
  Q: Explain why Americans were susceptible to the expansionist impulses of manifest destiny in the 1840s
  A: I guess the short answer is "because they could." Because the Indians could not put up a serious ...
history, 19th century12/19/2009
  Q: Choose what you think were the two most significant early 19th century reform movements, tell why ...
  A: By far, the most significant reform movement of the early 19th Century was the Abolition movement. ...
U.S History12/17/2009
  Q: Why did late nineteenth-century presidential elections tend to focus on the personalities of the ...
  A: I am not sure I agree with the premise of your question. Late 19th Century elections focused a ...
Redcoats12/16/2009
  Q: my question is, why did the British Army wear redcoats for? I know it had to do with cheap die but ...
  A: You are correct that the price of the dye was a major factor in the original selection. During the ...
federalists and whigs12/16/2009
  Q: okay sorry for asking the same question twice i just didnt get the answer from my last question bc i ...
  A: Ok, here it is again: The Whigs were essentially the same as the federalists. The Federalist Party ...
u.s. history (federalists and whigs)12/15/2009
  Q: how were the federalists and whigs similar? (More specifically focusing in ways of ideology, ...
  A: The Whigs were essentially the same as the federalists. The Federalist Party slowly faded away ...
civil war photography12/15/2009
  Q: Since you are an expert on the civil war i am hoping that you will know about the effect photography ...
  A: I'm not sure that photography had much affect on the war itself. Photos were not printed in ...
WW112/14/2009
  Q: How did WW1 effect the U.S. economy, and how it changed the federal government?
  A: US involvement in WWI was relatively short and did not have any appreciable long term impact on the ...
civil war nurses12/13/2009
  Q: I am researching the dress of the civil war nurse. I am looking to join a reenactment group, and ...
  A: There were no official nurse uniforms as such. Dorthea Dix, who as in charge of nursing for the ...
American Revolution12/10/2009
  Q: To what extent had the colonists developed a sense of their identity and unity as Americans by the ...
  A: Most colonists considered themselves to be British subjects, even after the war began. It was not ...
History12/1/2009
  Q: What was the goal of the state goverments once the war for independence was over?
  A: I'm not really sure I understand your question. The goals of the State governments were to govern ...
Manifest Destiny11/29/2009
  Q: Can you list three or four ways the manifest destiny's impact on foreign policy?
  A: Manifest Destiny was the idea that the US was destined to take over virtually all of North America. ...
US History - Federal Goverment11/26/2009
  Q: How much did federal goverments do for blacks between 1865 & 1960?
  A: The main advance for blacks took place right after the end of the Civil War in 1865. The 13th ...
US History11/25/2009
  Q: It is right for America to intervene in foreign conflicts
  A: I guess this is a matter of debate. Different people come to different conclusions. I think the ...
Jacksonian Era11/23/2009
  Q: The Jacksonian period has been celebrated as the era of the "common man." To what extent did the ...
  A: Certainly the period saw an increased involvement of free white males in the political process. In ...
Justice in America11/22/2009
  Q: I am righting a term paper with a free topic, so I decided to choose the topic, "What makes a ...
  A: What constitutes "justice" may mean many different things to different people. Many agree that a ...
The Battle at Gettysburg10/14/2009
  Q: my name is Ali, and I recently got an assignment in social studies on the civil war. My teacher ...
  A: Food was pretty miserable. Much of the time soldiers lived of whatever they could take from the ...
the alien and sedition act10/14/2009
  Q: I need help with an essay question.. According to their critics why were the policies of Hamilton, ...
  A: Many Americans saw the Federalist goal of a stronger central government as a real danger to their ...
Columbus10/14/2009
  Q: I've to write an essay about Columbus but I don't know what points I should include. If you can give ...
  A: I suppose your answer depends on who you are. As a person or European descent who enjoys the many ...
Independance10/13/2009
  Q: How did Mexico gaining Independence affect the US?
  A: The main effect for the US was that after independence, Mexico could not depend on Spain to defend ...
colonists10/13/2009
  Q: how did colonists fish in the 1700s
  A: Most fishing was done the same what it has been done for thousands of years. Ships would go out on ...
Civil War - Reconstruction10/13/2009
  Q: Why do you think Lincoln did not abolish slavery everywhere in the United States? He did free about ...
  A: Prior to the war, no one believed that the President had the authority to interfere with state law ...
American Politics 1790s10/13/2009
  Q: I've got a question on an essay I'm assigned to write for class.. "Evaluate the relative importance ...
  A: In the 1790's the US was just getting started with its new federal government. There were lots of ...
Changes made to the Declaration of Independence10/12/2009
  Q: How can I summarize the changes and deletions that the Continental Congress made to Jefferson's ...
  A: When Jefferson was asked to write a first draft of the Declaration, he simply sat down and wrote ...
Native Americans/African Slaves10/11/2009
  Q: In the colonies, how did the Native Americans impact the African Slaves?
  A: Most Native Americans had little interaction with African slaves. In some cases, tribes gave ...
gettysburg address10/11/2009
  Q: I bought a handwritten Gettysburg address in an old silver frame the other day, it was it is on what ...
  A: I cannot speak to the authenticity of the document you have found. I can say there are five known ...
Religon in america10/10/2009
  Q: what was the religious conditions in America during the 1700s? i need a answer quick thankyou!
  A: I'm not sure exactly what you mean by "conditions". Most of New England was populated by Puritans ...
US HISTORY - Civil War10/9/2009
  Q: What do you think would have happened if the North had attempted to punish all Confederate soldiers ...
  A: This is, of course, speculation, but I am happy to give my opinion. Doing so would have meant the ...
Please help :(10/9/2009
  Q: I recently started taking online classes,because i want to graduate early so i can attend college ...
  A: The quote was actually written in answering the criticism that the Senate would not be elected by ...
U.S. History10/8/2009
  Q: What was the result of the Native Americans quest of moving west?
  A: The Native Americans who moved west did not do so out of choice. They were forced out of their ...
The Battle at Gettysburg10/7/2009
  Q: my name is Ali, and I recently got an assignment in social studies on the civil war. My teacher ...
  A: Most soldiers were farmers, or more accurately the sons of farmers. They grew up in small towns ...
Colonial Rhode Island10/4/2009
  Q: Was this colony created for a particular religious group? Are there any documents or laws insuring ...
  A: Rhode Island was founded by colonists from Massachusetts who disagreed with the strict Puritan ...
Weapon Inventions During Civil War10/2/2009
  Q: Which weapon invention, in your opinion, was the most important in terms of impact on the outcome of ...
  A: There were many innovations during the Civil War, including the first iron ships, first multi-man ...
American History9/29/2009
  Q: I need help answering thisWhat were the ideological origins of the American justification for ...
  A: The founders justified independence on the social contract theory of government. This theory ...
u.s history9/28/2009
  Q: how did the french and indian war alter the ideological ideas of the american colonies and the ...
  A: I don't think the war affected ideologies of either the colonies or the British. Their ideologies ...
American History9/27/2009
  Q: how did congress pay the revolutionary war?
  A: The Continental Congress paid for virtually nothing during most of the war. Most of the cost was ...
Reluctant revolutionaries9/27/2009
  Q: Why were some Americans reluctant to pursue their independence from Britain.
  A: If you put yourself in their circumstances, you might ask how could anyone not be reluctant. At the ...
native americans9/26/2009
  Q: I would like to know who were the first Indian settlers in Plainfield, Il besides the Potawatomi ...
  A: The Potawatomi were the dominant tribe at the time Europeans first encountered the area. ...
republican victory of 18009/25/2009
  Q: Thomas Jefferson referred to the Republican victory as the _?_ of 1800
  A: The reference of the win in 1800 is sometimes called the Revolution of 1800. Also, it is important ...
help9/25/2009
  Q: what was the revolution movement really about? the amount of taxation? Was the revolution truly a ...
  A: The American Revolution was not really about the amount of taxation. The taxes imposed by the ...
hi9/25/2009
  Q: why, basically, have the american people been drawn into all general world wars since 1688?
  A: I'm not sure exactly which wars you are referencing. In 1688, there were very few Americans at all. ...
Unity of the American people pre- revolution9/23/2009
  Q: To What Extent had the Americans developed a sense of their identity and unity by the eve of the ...
  A: Prior to the Revolution, there was very little American identity. If colonists were unified in ...
history9/21/2009
  Q: What religious and cultural beliefs justified the killing of native Americans and the destruction of ...
  A: Unfortunately, there was not anything particularly strange or unusual about the destruction of the ...
hello9/20/2009
  Q: why do we popularly refer to world war 1 and world war 2, when there have been nine world wars since ...
  A: I'm not sure I really have a good answer as to how popular names for wars evolve. Generally, Europe ...
hi9/20/2009
  Q: can you help? If france instead of britain had won the duel for america, would the 13 colonies ever ...
  A: It is, of course, impossible to say exactly what would happen in an alternate history. However, I ...
us history9/20/2009
  Q: can you please answer thisif France instead of Britain had won the duel for america, would the ...
  A: It is, of course, impossible to say exactly what would happen in an alternate history. However, I ...
early u.s. history9/18/2009
  Q: troy, I have two questions for you and i would really appreciate your help! #1. How valid is this ...
  A: 1. The year 1763 was a very significant year. It saw the end of the French and Indian War, giving ...
military age requirement in 1890s9/14/2009
  Q: Troy - I am writing a story that happened during the Spanish-American war. Was there a minimum age ...
  A: The enlistment age during the Span-Am War was 18. However, there were a number of 16 year olds who ...
Lafayette - who joined him from France9/12/2009
  Q: I am trying to find information that may assist many people in a genealogical search for parents of ...
  A: Sorry, I am not aware of any references to this person. You may want to try the Daughters of the ...
history9/5/2009
  Q: What do you consider the most important event in the past 10 years and why? ANSWER: Hi Rick, ...
  A: The world changed greatly after the fall of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War, so changes ...
history9/4/2009
  Q: What do you consider the most important event in the past 10 years and why?
  A: Probably the most significant world changing event of the last 10 years was the attack on 9/11. It ...
purposely gridlocked8/31/2009
  Q: Purposely gridlocked. If we had an efficient government, that was not gridlocked, would our ...
  A: It is hard to say. Certainly the founding fathers generally believed that the idea of checks and ...
us history8/30/2009
  Q: What were the simularities and differences in the early development of the colonies Virginia and ...
  A: They were settled by different types of people. New England was primarily settled by a community of ...
us history8/29/2009
  Q: Why did new england's religious and political institutions become far more democratic that those in ...
  A: One reasons was probably that aristocrats did not settle in New England. Most who settled there ...
us history8/29/2009
  Q: What were the simularities and differences in the early development of the colonies Virginia and ...
  A: Both colonies faced many of the same hardships and challenges: near starvation, the need to build a ...
Colonial Delaware in 1700s8/29/2009
  Q: What was the society like in colonial delaware? Like what was the family structure and the men and ...
  A: Firstly, if you lived in Delaware in the 1700's you were likely to be an Indian. The total ...
puritans/indians8/25/2009
  Q: how did the puritans obtain indian lands?
  A: The Puritans developed a pattern that was unfortunately played out by others throughout much of US ...
Washington crossing the Delaware8/25/2009
  Q: Who was with Washington while crossing the Delaware. Not who is depicted in the painting but who was ...
  A: Unfortunately, I don't have a complete list of all soldiers who participated in the crossing. ...
1890 to 1910 Italian immigration history of Jersey City, N.J8/24/2009
  Q: My grandmother's uncle lived on Hudson Street in Jersey City, New Jersey having moved there from ...
  A: I don't really know much about the ethnic segregation in the neighborhoods, but Jersey City was a ...
WWII8/21/2009
  Q: I currently have to write a 1200 word essay on "How the Second World War helped create Israel" I ...
  A: There was a Zionist movement for Jews to return to Israel around the turn of the century. However, ...
Manumission in America8/18/2009
  Q: Do you know what the laws were (In America) concerning freeing slaves? What was the approximate ...
  A: It was legal for an owner to free slaves and some did so (a well known example is George Washington, ...
Manumission in America8/17/2009
  Q: Do you know what the laws were (In America) concerning freeing slaves? What was the approximate ...
  A: The American Revolution and its ideal regarding freedom and equality began the debate over slavery. ...
European Colonization of the Americas8/17/2009
  Q: Ok ive tried looking up up other colonies beside the middle colonies,new ...
  A: There were generally 13 colonies that made the original 13 States (although the actual colonial ...
pre civil war equipment?8/14/2009
  Q: Mr. Troy, I have a round leather covered wooden case that the top opens up on (simular to a small ...
  A: It is an interesting piece. Definitely US Army, not a militia piece or anything. I still cannot ...
Early US History8/1/2009
  Q: In what ways might the European encounter with the Americas be seen as a disaster, and in what ways ...
  A: For the natives living in the Americas, it was certainly a disaster. Many were kill outright by ...
Military Ranks in the American Revolution7/28/2009
  Q: I am interested in the military ranks of both the American and British soldiers during the ...
  A: Sorry for the delay in getting back to you. I was trying to find a complete list of all the ranks ...
Seven Years War7/8/2009
  Q: During the Seven Years War there was a debate about who should pay for the War. Some say the English ...
  A: The Seven Years war was started by the British Colonies (George Washington and the Virginia militia ...
Revolution7/2/2009
  Q: Canada was a British holding prior to the Revolution. Why were they not asked to participate in the ...
  A: Canada had not been a British colony for very long. It had been a French colony until the Treaty of ...
Constitutional Convention7/1/2009
  Q: who became the chairman of the 55 delegates to the Constitutional Convention? A:Abraham Lincoln ...
  A: None of your options are correct. Of the four choices, Franklin was the only one even at the ...
gambling7/1/2009
  Q: What federal agency investigates gaming law infractions?
  A: Most federal law enforcement actions, including those for federal laws related to gambling are ...
YORKTOWN BATTLE6/29/2009
  Q: Is there a list of the dead from the Battle of Yorktown, Rev. War? Also, where would those who died ...
  A: Casualty lists from the American Revolution are very incomplete compared to records from later wars. ...
7 years War6/24/2009
  Q: What was the 7 years war, and how did it influence the formation of the U.S.?
  A: The seven years war, aka the French and Indian War gave Britain full control over most of North ...
American History6/19/2009
  Q: 1. Did any European powers shape the manner in which British colonizers behaved and where they ...
  A: British colonists settled in North America because all of South and Central America had already been ...
American War of independance6/17/2009
  Q: I'd to know to what extent did the Boston tea Party contribute to the American War of Independence? ...
  A: The Boston Tea Party was one of many events in a chain that led to revolution. When Bostonians ...
U.S. History Slavery 1850-18616/14/2009
  Q: What factors of slavery led to the secession of the south from the north causing the civil war?
  A: The basic problem was that the north and south were growing more divided over slavery. Northerners ...
Reconstruction question6/12/2009
  Q: Should Reconstruction be considered a failure? Does the fact that the 14th and 15th Amendments laid ...
  A: I suppose whether or not you consider Reconstruction to be a success or failure depends upon what ...
After Independece6/6/2009
  Q: The United States gained its independence from Great Britain in 1783 with the signing of the Treaty ...
  A: I would say the most serious issues were potential war with France or England as those two were at ...
arms race6/4/2009
  Q: ive got a researach assignment and im a little stuck on even where to start!! so i was wondering ...
  A: The willingness to use nuclear weapons if vital interests were attacked has always been US policy ...
arms race6/2/2009
  Q: ive got a researach assignment and im a little stuck on even where to start!! so i was wondering ...
  A: One could make the assertion that the US was more responsible. The US always had more nuclear ...
History6/1/2009
  Q: can you please help me to answer the question that: What were the main characteristics of the “new ...
  A: The conservative movement was largely a reaction to the Great Society push of the LBJ Administration ...
history6/1/2009
  Q: can you help me to answer the question that: How did Ronald Reagan shift the meanings of freedom ...
  A: Ever since the New Deal, through the 1970's much of the US focus on "freedom" was in providing more ...
Air Force5/20/2009
  Q: I recently had you answer a question on the Civil War because I am involved in a spreadsheet on ...
  A: Good to know the exact dates. My point was only that the what became the independent branch called ...
U. S. history.5/20/2009
  Q: My question is Compare and Contrast the foreign policy of United States in WWI, WWII, and Vietnam. I ...
  A: Typically an answer like this would focus on the internationalists vs. isolationist sentiments of ...
Navy Ratings5/20/2009
  Q: I recently had you answer a question on the Civil War because I am involved in a spreadsheet on ...
  A: Ok, that makes sense of the the Air Force reference in your original question (although it was the ...
Navy Ratings5/19/2009
  Q: I recently had you answer a question on the Civil War because I am involved in a spreadsheet on ...
  A: I'm not familiar with the ones you list here. You can find a list of Civil War naval ranks here: ...
Industrial Revolution5/19/2009
  Q: If you could help me with a topic which I have limited knowledge, I would be extremely grateful. ...
  A: 1. The world population did increase during the industrial revolution time period. Much of this is ...
Union Units In The Civil War5/18/2009
  Q: Were there units from Virginia and North Carolina fighting for the Union in the Civil War? I am part ...
  A: Yes, there were units from all Confederate State (except South Carolina) fighting for the Union. ...
American Independence5/15/2009
  Q: I'd like to know what you think contributed most to America gaining its independence. What is its ...
  A: Of course no one event by itself could have triggered independence, but one of the main events that ...
Americas in the 1600s5/15/2009
  Q: What was the environment (animals, land, food crops) like in the Americas before the industrial ...
  A: As you might guess, there were many more plants and animals, and far fewer people. Some are still ...
nuclear power5/13/2009
  Q: what type of nuclear power was there during the world war 2?
  A: There was no use of nuclear power during WWII. While there were a few experiments, those were ...
Child Labor5/12/2009
  Q: 1.Inyour opinion, was child labor a big part of American History? why? 2.Do you think child labor ...
  A: Throughout most of history it was the norm for children to go to work at an early age. Most ...
17th Century Medical Practices5/12/2009
  Q: What types of medical treatments were used in the sothern colonies up to pre-Civil War times? This, ...
  A: I am not particularly an expert on early medical practices, but basically there was very little ...
Iranian Hostage Crisis5/12/2009
  Q: 1. How did the Iranian Hostage Crisis affect our relationship with Iran today? 2. How did the ...
  A: When Iran took hostage members of the US Embassy in Iran, it violated centuries old practices that ...
KKK's affect on America5/12/2009
  Q: I was hoping you knew about the KKK during the reconsruction and the 1900's. Thank you very much. ...
  A: Reconstruction was the military occupation of the south after the Civil War. Its purpose was to ...
u.s. history5/12/2009
  Q: What are the differences between the Alien and Sedition Act 1798 and the Patriot Act 2001?
  A: These are really completely different laws doing very different things. Both were passed in ...
The Great Depression5/11/2009
  Q: Michael, my name is Peter and i am a 8th grader working on a research project on the great ...
  A: FDR helped to return confidence to the economy over several years. The New Deal helped to alleviate ...
The Cuban Missile Crisis5/11/2009
  Q: How were Americans affected by the Cuban Missile Crisis?
  A: The Cuban Missile Crisis threatened to destroy the entire world. Fortunately, it did not reach ...
History question5/11/2009
  Q: I have a history question that is stumping me.... I am trying to figure out and put together the ...
  A: The Industrial Revolution did not really get started in the US until the early 1800's, so for the ...
child labor5/11/2009
  Q: My name is Zachary. I am doing a research project on child labor, and was hoping you could answer a ...
  A: Child labor has been banned in most of the world. In the US, it has been banned for several ...
Aftermath of Gettysburg5/8/2009
  Q: my name is Karen, and I'm writing a paper explaining in detail the different effects of the ...
  A: If General Lee had won Gettysburg, he would have had control of Pennsylvania and could have marched ...
End of Cold War5/7/2009
  Q: What were the significance of the Marshall Pan? And how did it impact on the Cold War? ANSWER: Hi ...
  A: The Cold War was a fight primarily between the US and USSR. In the 1990's the USSR broke apart as a ...
jim crow5/7/2009
  Q: Troy. My name is Houston and i am doing a 8th grade project on the Jim Crow laws. i was hoping that ...
  A: The term "Jim Crow" was the nickname given to laws that required people of different races to keep ...
Salem Witch Trials5/6/2009
  Q: Troy! My name is Raisa and i am an 8th grader in Washington. I am doing a research project for my ...
  A: Other than as a memory, I am not sure the Salem Witch Trials had a lasting effect. The events ...
Marshall Plan5/6/2009
  Q: What were the significance of the Marshall Pan? And how did it impact on the Cold War?
  A: The Marshall Plan was a US plan to provide funds to European countries after WWII so they could ...
The Battle of Gettysburg5/4/2009
  Q: we are students who are making a documentary about Gettysburg. Our teacher requires us to interview ...
  A: The Battle of Gettysburg was the last major attempt by the South to take the war to the north. ...
U.S HISTORY5/2/2009
  Q: Who wrote the declaration of independence?
  A: The text of the Declaration was a collaborative effort by the Continental Congress. Dozens of ...
History5/1/2009
  Q: can you discuss the causes of the affluence of American society in the 1950s and 1960s? Also can you ...
  A: The main reason for the changes in the 1950's and 60's was the fact that the US had built up a huge ...
Medical In Revolutionary War4/29/2009
  Q: I cannot find any medical facts during the revolutionary war. Can you guve me some facts or an ...
  A: There was very little in the way of medical care during the Revolution. More soldiers on both sides ...
Malcolm X4/22/2009
  Q: Troy, My name is Jack and I am a 10th grader at Amador Valley High School in Pleasanton. I am doing ...
  A: I'll say up front that although I am familiar with Malcom X's life, I am not particularly an expert ...
Isolationism essay4/18/2009
  Q: i have to write an essay..and i have never done this before so i dont know where to start. This is ...
  A: For the first 100 years after Washington, the US was relatively isolationist in the sense that it ...
colonial NY4/16/2009
  Q: economic characteristics of the colony.(what produced in ny What were the major industries?How di ...
  A: When NY was a colony, there were no major industries as this was prior to the industrial revolution. ...
taxation or tariffs in 18th century America4/15/2009
  Q: I am doing an art history project, and have been unable to find information regarding if there was ...
  A: I am not aware of any particular black market in artwork, or specific tariffs that targeted art. ...
u.s. history4/15/2009
  Q: Why did the U.S. want control of Hawaii, Phillipines, Cuba, Midway, and Guam in the late 1800's?
  A: The US saw territorial expansion as a part of the American experience. After taking control of most ...
World War I/II4/14/2009
  Q: How did the process of American entry into World War II compare with the way the country got into ...
  A: The main difference was that the US was attacked during WWII. In WWI, war started in Europe in ...
55 framers of the constitution4/13/2009
  Q: I am writing a paper on the Constitution. Is it true: the US constitution was a product of the ...
  A: There were no immediate outside influences. All of the work of the Convention was done in secret, ...
Declaration of Independence4/4/2009
  Q: I was wondering if you could help me in regards to how Americans decided for Independence. With all ...
  A: John Locke's basic premise was that government's basic purpose was to protect certain basic rights: ...
Declaration of Independence3/31/2009
  Q: I was wondering if you could tell me why the declaration of independence was passed when it was and ...
  A: The Declaration was not really "passed" by any formal body. The Continental Congress was really a ...
Seven Years War3/29/2009
  Q: I've been doing my homework about the Seven Years War for the past few days and until now, I'm still ...
  A: To understand the chain of events that led to Revolution, it is important to back up a bit. After ...
american democracy and civil rights3/25/2009
  Q: i have a question for you. how would you explain the development of democracy and civil rights from ...
  A: The move of democracy during the early 19th century was a slow spread of the right to vote from the ...
Revolutionary War3/22/2009
  Q: Was there a flag color to denote an area for medical treatment, I had heard it was green. Can you ...
  A: There may be others who know more than I do about this subject, but my understanding is that there ...
American History before 18773/16/2009
  Q: I am 1st year student and taking American History before 1887. I am being stuck in this question and ...
  A: The new governments varied before the Revolution from colony to colony, and the new States also ...
American History3/16/2009
  Q: I am 1st year student and taking American History before 1887. I am being stuck in this question and ...
  A: The new governments varied before the Revolution from colony to colony, and the new States also ...
constitutionality of national bank3/15/2009
  Q: hope you can help, I need to compare the arguments of Jefferson and Hamilton for and against the ...
  A: Both Jefferson and Hamilton were in the Cabinet at the time of the debates on the First Bank of the ...
General History3/9/2009
  Q: .. I have been stuck on this question for about 2 days now... Mark the event which happened first ...
  A: The pull out was a process, but most credit President Hayes with pulling the last occupying troops ...
american imperialism3/9/2009
  Q: what is an attempt to introduce christianity and "civilization" to the inferior races of the world?
  A: It sounds like you are talking about the missionary movement. Missionaries from many advanced ...
Andrew Jackson3/5/2009
  Q: Hey Michael. In my U.S. History class at school we are going to have a debate on Andrew Jackson. ...
  A: Andrew Jackson spent his entire military career in command of armies, hardly what I would call a ...
Transcntinental Railroad - Chinese labor force3/5/2009
  Q: Troy, I am looking for some very specific stories about the Chinese-American experience during the ...
  A: Unfortunately, I am not aware of any biographical works involving Chinese workers. Immigration laws ...
Government and Politics.3/4/2009
  Q: Why was the Boston Tea Party important?
  A: The Boston Tea Party resulted in the Retaliatory Act by Britain. These acts helped to unify ...
Life in 18743/3/2009
  Q: I am composing a "letter" to my son, who is in 5th grade. It is supposed to be written as if we were ...
  A: I suppose much of everyday life would depend on what you did for living. At the time, most people ...
King of America3/2/2009
  Q: Has a sovereign ever been crowned on American soil?
  A: I suppose it depends on how you define Royalty. Hawaii had been ruled by Kings and Queens. I ...
American History3/1/2009
  Q: A Few Good Men Captain John Smith stated, "For in Virginia, a plain Soldier that can use a Pick-axe ...
  A: Knights were nobility. They fought in battle when needed and helped to command military forces. ...
Civil War3/1/2009
  Q: I am writing a rebuttal for my history class. my topic was on South was treated too harshly after ...
  A: Scalawags were southerners who cooperated with the Northern military occupation. Carpetbaggers were ...
Confederate currency2/27/2009
  Q: Regarding Confederate currency, if you were a Southener, how did you initially obtain Confederate ...
  A: At the time, most currency was issued as a note redeemable for gold or silver. In other words, a ...
Manifest Destinty2/23/2009
  Q: In the 20th century, how has Manifest Destiny come into play in America?
  A: Manifest Destiny was really a 19th Century phenomenon. It was the idea that the US was destined to ...
Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists and today's dem and republican parties2/20/2009
  Q: What exactly is the relationship between the federalists and the anti-federalists and todays ...
  A: Society has really change considerably since the days of federalists and anti-federalists. ...
States' Rights2/20/2009
  Q: Do you think the southern states had the right to secede, causing the civil war?
  A: I think this is a case where "might makes right" so to speak. If the States had had the power, ...
Industrial Revolution2/20/2009
  Q: How did American farm production increase despite fewere people living in rural areas during the ...
  A: The industrial revolution was all about getting greater productivity per person by using machines. ...
the revolutionary war and bill of rights2/20/2009
  Q: i would just like some key point that will help me if you may. ...
  A: Take a look at the Declaration of Independence. When you get passed the first paragraph, it is ...
Civil War2/19/2009
  Q: I am going to be having a debate in my grade 11 history class. I researched a lot on my topic but ...
  A: Southerners were treated harshly because they were seen as having destroying the Union by trying to ...
Civil War2/18/2009
  Q: I am going to be having a debate in my grade 11 history class. I researched a lot on my topic but ...
  A: The argument made by southerners after the war was that they were under military occupation. If the ...
The War of 18122/16/2009
  Q: Why is the war of 1812 called the second war for independence? what caused the war? what did it ...
  A: When the British signed the Treaty of Paris, ending the American Revolution, many of them thought ...
Black WWI Soldiers in Quartermaster Corp2/14/2009
  Q: Whom should I contact for information on James McGhee and Melvin A. Rahmings, WWI soldiers in ...
  A: The US Archives Administration keeps military records for individuals. However, you cannot access ...
US History2/13/2009
  Q: What were the differences in motive and experience between Spain, England and France in the New ...
  A: Spain came in with the idea of military domination of the local people and to loot the natural ...
American history2/11/2009
  Q: By the 1890s, how did Cubans view Spanish rule?
  A: Like with any controversial situation, I am sure many Cubans had many different views on the matter. ...
History2/10/2009
  Q: what where the consequences of disobeying at the time of Jim Crow Laws to black people.
  A: Jim Crow laws mandated segregation in many public facilities and public accommodations. Like any ...
constitution2/10/2009
  Q: I have an essay to do, and im needing help on this question, and then i can elaborate! PLEASE HELP! ...
  A: The Constitution was designed to manage a large country. Even when there were only 13 State, the US ...
redcoats2/9/2009
  Q: Why did the British chose the color red as their uniforms? Also could you send me links when you ...
  A: In the mid 1600's when the Parliament was developing the modern uniform, it chose to use blue. ...
Brown vs. Board of Education2/8/2009
  Q: I have been conducting some research and I was hoping that you could maybe give me some insight. My ...
  A: I think the Civil Rights movement was the defining domestic policy event of the post war period. ...
American History: 19th century presidents2/6/2009
  Q: Why did the late 19th century presidential elections tend to focus on personalities rather than the ...
  A: I'm not sure I agree with your premise. Many 19th Century elections focused very heavily on ...
Securities and Exchange Commission2/4/2009
  Q: I need help with this question for U.S. History. President Franklin D. Roosevelt's program for ...
  A: 1. B Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 2. A Federal Emergency Relief Administration 3. C ...
social contract1/29/2009
  Q: Was the social contract ever broken in U.S. history?Ii thought maybe, by Lincoln, but I am not ...
  A: The Social Contract is a rather vague and ambiguous notion. So I'm not sure there is a clear ...
Free Coinage1/26/2009
  Q: What are some cons to the free coinage of silver in the 19th century? What consequences would arise ...
  A: The debate over free silver was really a debate over inflation and debts. America had found ...
Gettysberg Address Drafts1/22/2009
  Q: I was wondering if any of the 5 drafts of the Gettysberg Address include the words "that this ...
  A: None of the drafts are signed. Since the drafts were meant to be used as a speech, it would not be ...
American History1/18/2009
  Q: My question is about land ownership before and after the American Revolution. As I understand it, ...
  A: Different colonies had different methods for land acquisition and ownership. For example, all of ...
history1/18/2009
  Q: who were the major native American cultures that existed at the time of Columbus' arrival?
  A: Much of the Americas were populated by relatively unorganized tribal groups of extended families. ...
George Washington's views on foreign policy1/15/2009
  Q: What were George Washington's views on foreign policy? Did the policy fit the nations needs at the ...
  A: Washington's foreign policy positions were very much defined by the situation of the time. The US ...
america history1/14/2009
  Q: what lesson did Roosevelt draw from the 1934 election?
  A: I imagine FDR learned many lessons from the 1934 mid-term elections. But probably the main one was ...
american goverment1/12/2009
  Q: what are the benefits of democracy
  A: The primary benefit of democracy is that most people will be relatively satisfied with government. ...
American Revolution -- the other side1/11/2009
  Q: I have spent the past 10 years or so reading a lot about the Founding Fathers and the Revolutionary ...
  A: Although I share your interest, I know if no good books or documentaries that really focus on the ...
American History1/8/2009
  Q: How were the American Revolution and the Civil war different?
  A: There were, of course, many differences. Among the major ones were the fact that the Revolution was ...
about the expand of america1/7/2009
  Q: how did nationalism help america expand?
  A: Westward expansion was an inevitability given the promise of riches and the inability of the Indian ...
history1/6/2009
  Q: Why did James Madison want to include a provision in the Constitution that gave the national ...
  A: Madison wanted to give the federal government the power to keep States in line. The delegates ...
Seven Year War12/29/2008
  Q: I have two questions. how did the Seven Year War begin? What were the Colonists fighting for?
  A: The Seven Years War was basically a continuation of fighting between European Monarchs over ...
American Treaty of paris12/20/2008
  Q: S. and how he particapated in the Treaty of Paris and we were wondering how the Treaty of Paris ...
  A: Adams was one of the chief negotiators of the Treaty of Paris of 1783. At the time, he was the US ...
American History12/15/2008
  Q: What form of Imperialism did the United States use to govern Mexico?
  A: That seems like a rather loaded question. The US had a rather imbalanced relationship with Mexico ...
Early America12/15/2008
  Q: I was looking for information on Jefferson & Hamilton and how they helped build early America. I ...
  A: You may find the following sites helpful: http://www.alexanderhamiltonexhibition.org ...
how did Political tendencies interplay with ...12/15/2008
  Q: Mr. Troy how does the political tendencies between 1789 and 1861 interplay with sectional politics ...
  A: During this time, politics tended to divide between farmers and merchants. Farmers tended to be ...
Realist Question.12/13/2008
  Q: Troy. Some argue that the current Bush Administration practices the Realist theory in its Politics. ...
  A: I would argue that realism (acting to promote one's own national self-interest) is the norm for ...
confederate currency12/13/2008
  Q: was there ever a $100,000.00 note printed during the civil war by any of the confederate states?
  A: I very much doubt it. The highest denomination ever issued by the Confederacy was $1000. The US ...
Realist Question.12/13/2008
  Q: Troy. Some argue that the current Bush Administration practices the Realist theory in its Politics. ...
  A: I am not sure I understand the distinction you are trying to make. Realism in foreign policy is ...
Homework12/12/2008
  Q: In the 1920, why did many americans believe the country was beginning a period of unending ...
  A: As happens with many boom times, many people became convinced that the world had changed and would ...
Washington vs Adams12/7/2008
  Q: Mr. Troy, During the first election, how close did Adams come to being elected? Did he think he was ...
  A: Prior to Passage of the 12th Amendment, each elector got two votes. Each had to be cast for a ...
Alexander Hamilton12/5/2008
  Q: Troy, I have been told that during the Revolutionary War Alexander Hamilton was a traitor. I was ...
  A: I am not aware of any such evidence. Hamilton certainly had his fights with Washington and was seen ...
Please help us with the national history day project12/3/2008
  Q: Are there any other professionals on Samuel Adams that we should know about? What do you feel are ...
  A: Samuel Adams was not really a major figure in the Revolution. He is best known for his opposition ...
Gettysburg Address11/29/2008
  Q: How are the ideals articulated in the Gettysburg Address still relevant to our country today?
  A: The main point of the Gettysburg Address is that we best honor the soldiers who fought and died in a ...
early history11/28/2008
  Q: 1)How did the national government under the Articles of Confederation seem incapable of addressing ...
  A: Under the Articles, there really was no "national" government. The government under the Articles ...
Seven Years' war to American revolution11/24/2008
  Q: What new policy did the British government adopt towards the American colonists after the Seven ...
  A: After the war, the British began imposing new taxes on the colonies and enforcing tariff's. The ...
Seven years' war11/23/2008
  Q: What new policy did the British government adopt towards the American colonists after the Seven ...
  A: After the war, the British began imposing new taxes on the colonies and enforcing tariff's. The ...
Andrew Jackson and Women's Rights11/23/2008
  Q: I have a few questions pertaining to Andrew Jackson. I am in a group project in my American History ...
  A: I don't know that Jackson ever commented on any of these issues. There was no real women's rights ...
King George III11/21/2008
  Q: Are the Patriots and th eloyalist the colonies?
  A: I am not sure I completely understand your question. The Patriots is usually a reference to ...
Acts of declaration of independence11/21/2008
  Q: What did Jefferson mean when wrote "for abolishing the free system of English laws in a neighboring ...
  A: He was talking about the British takeover of what is today Canada. Specifically it is a reference ...
History11/18/2008
  Q: How can I describe other Civil Rights group Malcolm X?
  A: I am not sure what you mean by "other". There were, of course, many different groups involved in ...
history11/17/2008
  Q: After the Revolution, the immediate crisis was establishing a national government. Why did the ...
  A: The basic problem of the Articles was that it was not designed to allow the colonies to act as a ...
Vietnam war11/16/2008
  Q: Your reply (6/16/2007) on the Vietnam War perpetuates the myth that the war was lost by the ...
  A: I suppose everyone has a different perspective on the events resulting in the end of the Vietnam ...
American Revolution11/16/2008
  Q: Is there a difinative document on the January 8, 1777 battle at Elizabethown, NJ, from the Hessian ...
  A: Elizabethtown (the town is now known as Elizabeth) is located near New York City, where British ...
History-French&Indian war-lead to revolution?11/13/2008
  Q: do you agree with this? "the British victory in the French and Indian War set off a chain of events ...
  A: The basic argument is that the F&I war accomplished two things. First, it gave Britain undisputed ...
Democracy between jefferson and jackson11/12/2008
  Q: To what extent was universal white manhood suffrage achieved? between Jefferson and Jackson?
  A: Suffrage, even for white males, did not become universal at that time period. However, limitations ...
Gettysburg Address11/7/2008
  Q: If you were a soldier fighting the Civil War, do you think that you would enjoy hearing the Address? ...
  A: I suppose it would be hard to put oneself in the shoes of soldier. For many, words mean little in ...
american revolution11/5/2008
  Q: can you help me analye the extent to which the American Revolution represented a radical alteraltion ...
  A: Prior to the American Revolution, almost all governments were run by a monarchy with inherited ...
gettysburg address11/5/2008
  Q: what message did the Gettysburg address communicate to our war torn nation?
  A: The main point of the address was to note the sacrifices made by the Soldiers at Gettysburg and to ...
migration from the south to the north11/4/2008
  Q: what were the differences in racial attitudes between the north and the south? and was the prejudice ...
  A: I assume we are talking about late 19th or very early 20th Century here. In the South, White ...
rise and development of early American poloitcal parties11/4/2008
  Q: Troy: I am having a tough time with this question. I need some help. What is the rise and fall of ...
  A: The first two presidents, Washington and Adams, opposed political parties. They did not join any ...
The Founding Fathers11/2/2008
  Q: The Founding Fathers were committing treason when they declared themselves independent. Why were the ...
  A: The British did consider the Founding Fathers traitors. There is no questions that these men, who ...
American Revolution Family Research11/1/2008
  Q: The link you sent me: http://www.phmc.state.pa.us/Bah/DAM/militaryrevwar.htm was and is VERY ...
  A: It was likely a German speaking Regiment. Germans did not come from Germany (which was actually not ...
Jefferson Republicans vs Federalists10/30/2008
  Q: With respect to the federal Constitution, the Jefferson Republicans are usually characterized as ...
  A: One good example is the Louisiana Purchase. A strict constructionist like Jefferson should have ...
us history 1780-182010/30/2008
  Q: Why did Native Americans side with the British rather than the American colonists in the War for ...
  A: Some native Americans did side with the colonists during the war, but the majority either stayed ...
Colonial Firearms10/30/2008
  Q: I am trying to find out if it was possible in colonial times (circa American Revolution) to have a ...
  A: It certainly was possible. Although it poses a danger to keep a loaded firearm, especially when no ...
liberty10/28/2008
  Q: michael, can you please help me and provide some informtaion regarding liberty (the growth of the ...
  A: Probably the clearest example of the expansion of democracy was the expansion of the right to vote, ...
American Revolution10/25/2008
  Q: Concerning the American Revolution, it is easy to find information concerning how much the British ...
  A: I'm not sure I can give a satisfactory answer to this question. Determining incomes for people of ...
Family History Research, Revolutionary war10/24/2008
  Q: During the American Revolution, was it common for Hessian soldiers to desert their ranks and enlist ...
  A: Most soldiers did not, but it certainly did happen. Many soldiers joined the other side. Still ...
American Revolution Milita10/23/2008
  Q: I am doing family research on John Kunckle. I have found his name on the Lancaster County Militia ...
  A: Unlike the Civil War, the records for the American Revolution were far less complete. There was no ...
social studies10/21/2008
  Q: 1. when was the telephone invented? 2. when was the staue of liberty presented to the united states ...
  A: There are a number of inventors who claimed to have invented the telephone in the 1850's and 1860's, ...
World War II10/21/2008
  Q: What are some of the positive outcomes from World War II?
  A: I suppose it depends on your perspective as to what you consider "positive," but WWII did lead to ...
US HISTORY10/17/2008
  Q: what is the definition of manifest destiny, and how does it pertain to the development of the u.s?
  A: It was part of the justification/explanation for the westward expansion throughout the 19th Century. ...
Kentucky Resolutions10/16/2008
  Q: We're studying The Kentucky Resolutions of 1798 in History right now, and a question on one of our ...
  A: The idea that Jefferson was trying to present was that people are always jealous of power. They do ...
history10/15/2008
  Q: the indirect and direct cause leading american revolution against british what effect did the 7yr ...
  A: Basically, the Revolution was a dispute over whether Britain had the right to assert full sovereign ...
history10/15/2008
  Q: Which people moved west during the manifest destiny
  A: Manifest Destiny was a slogan, not a time period. But the slogan was popular throughout much of the ...
history10/14/2008
  Q: Why is the Treaty of Tordesillas significant to US history?
  A: It is not particularly significant to the US. It was put in place several centuries before there ...
foreign policy: 1800-182410/11/2008
  Q: What significance did the War of 1812 and the Monroe Doctrine have on the United States foreign ...
  A: The Monroe Doctrine was largely ignored because the US did not have the military power to enforce it ...
santa anna10/9/2008
  Q: do you know the where abouts of santa anna's 2nd leg is.
  A: Gen. Santa Anna lost his leg in a war with France in the 1830's. After that, he had a false leg. ...
New England Colonial Legislature10/8/2008
  Q: Were there any important pieces of colonial legislature having open or subliminal connotations to ...
  A: You have to remember that most colonies were controlled by Royal Governors who would not allow such ...
Before the civil war10/8/2008
  Q: I know the North was taking advantage if manufacturing but what kind of machines did they have? I ...
  A: I don't think the North had a particular advantage in inventiveness. Rather, it simply had greater ...
slave census prior to 179010/7/2008
  Q: I have read some books and essays about other races being slaves before the Africans became the ...
  A: Other than Rhode Island, I am not aware of any census taken in the colonies prior to the 1770's. It ...
new south?10/5/2008
  Q: I am in AP US history II and I cannot seem to find anything on what the 'new south' was. I have an ...
  A: The "new south" can simply refer to the time period after the war. To that extent, the KKK and the ...
New England, 1600's- 1700's10/3/2008
  Q: What was the New England Confederation? Did they fight against King Philip? My textbook does not ...
  A: The New England Confederation was an agreement between New England Colonies in the early 1600's. It ...
restriction of civil liberties10/2/2008
  Q: How did the restriction of civil liberties play one of the main points in starting the American ...
  A: The whole point of the Revolution was that the colonists felt that recent British laws were eroding ...
Strict vs. Loose Construction in 1800's10/2/2008
  Q: What are some examples of strict and loose construction? What were the negative and positive effects ...
  A: Strict construction means that people should not "construe" new powers in the Constitution. In ...
HIS/30110/1/2008
  Q: I have a discussion question to answer for class, but I have no idea where to begin to find the ...
  A: Although the Articles of Confederation and the CSA were both Confederacies, the two forms of ...
History9/30/2008
  Q: How is Thomas Jefferson the politician different than Jefferson the president? I know Jefferson was ...
  A: The most common criticism of Jefferson was that he regularly criticized earlier administrations for ...
abraham licoln speech9/30/2008
  Q: How dose the Gettysburg Address affect our war-torn country
  A: Lincoln's Gettysburg Address was designed to define the purpose of the war for maintaining a nation ...
us history homework9/29/2008
  Q: #1. Relationships between Americans and Indians in the Revolutionary War were increasingly ...
  A: For #1, I would go with C. A few tribes supported the Americans, but most backed the British, since ...
1800-18179/27/2008
  Q: To what extent was "loose" and "strict" lived up to during the times of Jefferson and Madison. ...
  A: The idea of strict construction was that the federal government could not authorized to exercise any ...
Reconstruction9/24/2008
  Q: How did Reconstruction harm ex-slaves?
  A: I would not say that Reconstruction harmed ex-slaves. Rather, it failed to help them sufficiently. ...
Washington9/24/2008
  Q: How did Washington’s leadership ultimately bring about American victory against the overwhelming ...
  A: Washington's great skill as a leader was his ability to maintain his army in the face of ...
Revolution9/24/2008
  Q: What decisions did native peoples face during the Revolution
  A: Native Americans had to decide which side to support. Most of them favored the British, who seemed ...
us history9/23/2008
  Q: How was American daily life transformed by the technological innovations of the late 1800s?
  A: Prior to the industrial revolution, most people lived on farms and did almost everything by hand. ...
US History9/20/2008
  Q: What are some of the main reasons that the colonists began to develop an "American" identity ...
  A: The primary reason was probably quite simply that they were living in a different part of the world, ...
American History9/19/2008
  Q: When did the United States have a unitary system of government? Was this when we were colonies? Is ...
  A: The US has never had a unitary system of govenmnent. In a unitary sytem there is a singe central ...
Hession Fighter in America9/18/2008
  Q: I am researching my boyfriends grandfather. He just recently found out that his grandfather is ...
  A: Sounds a little confusing to me. The Hessian Army came from Hesse, which is a State in what is now ...
The Scarlet Letter9/17/2008
  Q: Troy: I would like to know how the male-dominated society of the Puritans came to be the ultimate ...
  A: The Puritans were primarily those who settled in Massachusetts, and later spread to surrounding ...
did President Lincoln use this phrase in some form$9/12/2008
  Q: our national leaders are sending them out on a task that is from God
  A: Not really, Lincoln did make an extended reference to the role of God in fighting during war in in ...
freemasons and the treasure9/11/2008
  Q: ok so are the freemasons and the knights templar connected and could there possibly be a treasure or ...
  A: No one is exactly sure of the origins of the masons. Some say they go back to the ancient builders ...
Louisiana Purchase9/11/2008
  Q: In what way did the Louisiana Purchase go against Jefferson's ideas?
  A: For year, Jefferson was considered a strict constructionist. This meant he did not think the ...
Revolutionary War9/7/2008
  Q: Which Native American Tribes favored the Americans to the British?
  A: Most of the tribes favored the British, since colonials were continually pushing westward and taking ...
minimum age for enlistment9/7/2008
  Q: I am investigating underage soldiers in the civil war, and I know that the accordng to federal ...
  A: I'm really not sure of the State statutory requirement for the age of militia members. I do know ...
Treaty of Tordesillas9/1/2008
  Q: If you were given this question, what would your answer be? The Treaty of Tordesillas of 1494 ...
  A: The answer is B. The treaty divided up the new world between Spain and Portugal. Although what ...
Puritans9/1/2008
  Q: How did the Puritans view guilt in their lives? Julie
  A: The Puritans were very focused on religion and in living up to the demands God placed on them to ...
comparing social conditions with the old and new world9/1/2008
  Q: how would you compare and contrast social conditions in the new world with those in the old? How ...
  A: One of the main reasons many people left Europe was that there was no opportunity for them. Before ...
French and Indian War: Britain and the Colonies8/27/2008
  Q: In what ways did the French and Indian War alter the political economic and ideological relations ...
  A: Up until the F&I war, Britain had been competing with France for control of North America. Part of ...
Federalists and Antifederalists8/21/2008
  Q: Why was there so much controversy with the Anti-feds and the Feds? Why was it so hard for them to ...
  A: The Federalist / Anti-Federalist split was the first major political division after the American ...
Andrew Jackson...8/21/2008
  Q: I wanted to ask how Andrew Jackson become President and what role did he have in Politics..a ...
  A: Jackson was best known by Americans as a Commanding General during the War of 1812 and as a military ...
History8/21/2008
  Q: How each region of the United States developed different economic and social systems How did these ...
  A: Westward expansion opened up many new opportunities for economic growth. Mining, farming, and ...
History8/20/2008
  Q: How each region of the United States developed different economic and social systems How did these ...
  A: The south developed large agricultural plantations growing cash crops for export. This created a ...
history8/20/2008
  Q: how did fears of alienating the border states affect northern strategy during the war?
  A: The government did a number of things. First, it put a heavy military presence in those States and ...
Treaty with Britain 17838/19/2008
  Q: My question was: Identify the two principal types of reference points to define the boundaries of ...
  A: The treaty placed the boundary between the United States and British possessions to the north, along ...
Alexander Hamilton Quote(?)8/16/2008
  Q: Can you tell me if the following is an actual quote of Hamilton's? "The vote is too precious to be ...
  A: Sorry but I am not familiar with that quote. Hamilton opposed universal suffrage. Like many people ...
George Washington as a Freemason8/15/2008
  Q: I consider myself to be an amature "expert", on both Masonic history as well as George Washington ...
  A: Washington was a well known Freemason. There is even a George Washington Masonic Memorial in ...
ethnic grouping8/13/2008
  Q: My question is did Native Americans colonize or were they immigrated. I have done alot of research ...
  A: I'm not exactly sure what you mean. They did not due either. Colonizing is when a large country ...
Continental Marines8/11/2008
  Q: I'm researching a Historic Fiction novel (my first) and I can't find many details on the Continental ...
  A: There is not a great deal of information on the day to day activities of the first Marine Units. It ...
chittenden and potter8/9/2008
  Q: i have a personnel diary of chittenden and potter from 1815. the first part is just signatures and ...
  A: Any book from before the Civil War is usually worth more than a nominal amount. But the value ...
Battle of Yorktown8/8/2008
  Q: I have reports that my 3 & 4th g-grandfathers were at the battle in the Virginia regiment. Where ...
  A: Unfortunately, records for participants in most Revolutionary war battles are non-existant. I know ...
U.S. HISORY8/7/2008
  Q: How did religious persecution in Europe influence colonial attitudes and governments in North ...
  A: Americans hoped to avoid the continuing wars that Europe had faced over religion. With members of ...
US History8/4/2008
  Q: Which document gave suffrage to all male citizens? What were the colonists called who supported the ...
  A: There is no one document that guarantees suffrage for all male citizens. Suffrage is generally left ...
George Washington Coin8/1/2008
  Q: I have a George Washington coin that has his face facing the left with Geroge Washington above it, ...
  A: The US Mint began issuing $1 coins in honor of the Presdents last year. I think the one you ...
Reconstruction documents/ 13,14,15th amend.7/30/2008
  Q: What were the goals of the 13th Amendment? Why did Congress feel the need for the 14th?
  A: The 13th Amendment permanently banned slavery throughout the US. The 14th Amendment protected ...
belifs of the u.s constition?7/28/2008
  Q: and thank you for taking my question which is: What are the beliefs of the constition, what did the ...
  A: I'm not sure I completely understand your question. The Constitution is of course a piece of paper. ...
malcolm x7/23/2008
  Q: Troy, I am doing a report for english 11 ap. I am currently stuck at how to start my essay. The ...
  A: Malcolm X remains a controversial figure, even though he has been dead for nearly 50 years. In my ...
American History7/20/2008
  Q: the Kaiser was a major participant in
  A: The term "Kaiser" means Emperor in German. Kaisers ruled the Holy Roman Empire for more than 1000 ...
Hessian Soldiers7/18/2008
  Q: An intensive research into my paternal lineage has revealed that my ancestor immigrated from Germany ...
  A: The Germans who immigrated to Pennsylvania before the revolution for the most part did not serve as ...
Cultures of the New World in relation to African People7/16/2008
  Q: 1. What was the Asian peoples situation prior to the discovery of the new world? 2. How did they ...
  A: Prior to the discovery of America, Africa was primarily made up of warring tribal groups. Much of ...
Cultures of the New World in relation to African People7/15/2008
  Q: 1. What was the Asian peoples situation prior to the discovery of the new world? 2. How did they ...
  A: I'm not sure I understand your questions. Asian people had no real involvement in the European ...
confederate 500$ bill7/12/2008
  Q: Did they always print on both sides of the bill? If a note was stored in an old book would the note ...
  A: I am not aware of any notes printed on only one side from the Civil War era, but it is possible, ...
Declaration of Independence7/4/2008
  Q: The Declaration of Independence begins with what words?
  A: The very top of the document begins "IN CONGRESS, July 4, 1776" but the text of the Declaration ...
American Revolution politics6/30/2008
  Q: Why were the American revolutionaries referred to as "Whigs" and the Loyalists referred to as ...
  A: Tories have been a Political party in Britain since the late 1600's. The term comes from Tóraidhe, ...
Travel in 18656/24/2008
  Q: How would one travel from Philadelphia, PA to JAcksonville Florida in fall of 1865?
  A: Probably the best way to get there at the time was by ship. There were trade vessels that went up ...
1932 Election6/24/2008
  Q: Hey there! I need your help again..Im trying to write a paper on how the election of 1932 marked the ...
  A: The 1932 election brought Franklin Roosevelt to the presidency during the Great Depression. It ...
Andrew Jackson6/23/2008
  Q: I need to compare and talk about the changes of the presidential administrations of Washington and ...
  A: The Presidency of George Washington was largely about establishing precedent. Washington was very ...
Hamilton vs. jefferson6/13/2008
  Q: I'm suppose to choose a side and validate why? My problem is I get their views, Hamilton wanted to ...
  A: Hamilton was clearly on the right track. The government today is actually far stronger, larger, and ...
coverups6/11/2008
  Q: Is there any indication that black people(besides Frederick Douglass) in powerful political and ...
  A: I don't think the lack of black representation is a cover up by history. Rather it is an effect of ...
Global policy of expansion in late 1800s6/11/2008
  Q: In the late 1800s American began to take steps toward a more global policy of expansion. What areas ...
  A: By "future implications" I assume he means what happened to the US in later years, i.e. the 1900's. ...
Global policy of expansion in late 1800s6/10/2008
  Q: In the late 1800s American began to take steps toward a more global policy of expansion. What areas ...
  A: After the North American continent filled, the US began looking overseas. Much of their attention ...
EARLY GEORGE WASHINGTON COIN6/7/2008
  Q: I HAVE AN EARLY DOLLAR THAT IS IN EF CONDITION EXCEPT IT HAS THE WRITING AND HALF THE DATE RUBBED ...
  A: It's hard to say what it is. Dollars in the 1800's were only made out of silver or gold, but I am ...
AMERICAN HISTORY6/3/2008
  Q: WHY COLONIST IN THE SOUTH DEVELOPED LARGE PLANTATIONS(RATHER THAN FAMILY FARMS) AS THE BASIS FOR ...
  A: The main reason was that many of those who settled in the south were the children of Aristocrats. ...
American revolution5/31/2008
  Q: How can one account for the colonists' victory in the American Revolution? Was it inevitable from ...
  A: Victory was far from inevitable for the colonies. Many opponents of British policies strongly ...
what conditions prompted the arrival of Africans5/31/2008
  Q: what conditions prompted the arrival of Africans to America from 15th to mid17th. And Why did ...
  A: I don't think any African slaves arrived in north America until the early 17th Century, when ...
john wilks booth5/29/2008
  Q: i would like to know if booth had a brother that was a lawyer
  A: John Wilkes had 9 brothers and sisters. Four died as children. Junius and Edward were both actors. ...
No entangling alliances; Benjamen Franklin and Alexander Hamilton5/23/2008
  Q: I am wondering if Benjamin Franklin ever wrote or spoke about the subject of "entangling foreign ...
  A: You have to remember the Franklin died shortly after ratification of the Constitution, and was ...
american history5/22/2008
  Q: what was the first peacetime draft in american history?
  A: The US did not even have a wartime draft until the Civil War. Earlier generations believed the ...
Fife5/20/2008
  Q: Mike, I am glad I stumbled onto this web site. About 20 yrs ago I came acoss a bag that had a fife ...
  A: An expert would probably be able to authenticate the age of the fife, but there would not be any ...
world war I5/17/2008
  Q: Please help me. American History is just not my strength no matter how much i try. In what ways was ...
  A: WWI was the first major war where the US Army was engaged in major battles overseas. The Spanish ...
President Jackson Greed5/13/2008
  Q: I am an 8th grader from Alderwood Middle, and I am doing a research project on the Indian Removal ...
  A: The Indian Removal Act effectively forced Indian tribes, primarily in the south to move further west ...
world war II5/13/2008
  Q: I found your information so helpful last time that i came back to ask you a couple last questions if ...
  A: WWII ended when the allies defeated and destroyed Germany and Italy through military might. The US ...
I'm an 8th grader!5/12/2008
  Q: My name is Chase Brandt and I am an 8th grader at Alderwood Middle School in Lynnwood, WA. I am ...
  A: 1. The Japanese hoped to wipe out most of the US Pacific fleet that was based in Pearl Harbor. The ...
history5/10/2008
  Q: Popular sovereignty failed in the 1854 Kansas elections because of? A. voter apathy. ...
  A: The best answer of those offered is B, although the real answer was the violence it provoked. For ...
malcolm x5/8/2008
  Q: im doing a research project for social studies and english on malcolm x. my name is shana and im in ...
  A: 1. I know a fair amount about Malcolm X. Early in life was a petty criminal in Michigan. While in ...
World War II5/7/2008
  Q: Troy, My name is Robbie and I'm an 8th grader doing a research project. I hope you wouldn't mind ...
  A: The US entered the War after Japan Attacked and killed US forces at Pearl Harbor in Hawaii. Days ...
hawaii5/3/2008
  Q: how did hawaii become one of the 50 states? it was called the kingdom of hawaii for a while, so what ...
  A: For most of history, Hawaii was not ruled by any one sovereign. King Kamehameha who defeated local ...
US History5/1/2008
  Q: How and why were Lincoln and the federal government more successful in mobilizing for war than were ...
  A: Initially, at least, the south was probably better prepared for war. It had more of the better ...
Pacific Northwest vs. Atlantic Northeast4/19/2008
  Q: Why do people generally refer to the "Pacific Northwest" but not the Atlantic Northeast?
  A: You are correct that people usually refer to the Northeast as simply "the northeast" while the ...
civil war question;4/18/2008
  Q: I'm doing a history project on which national events helped lead to the American Civil War, and I ...
  A: I don't think the expedition itself had any really impact. However, they expedition was part of a ...
early trails4/17/2008
  Q: I'm a retiree. MyJust exactly how would a person get from Philadelphia to early Cinncinati in 1778? ...
  A: The initial settlement in the area was called Columbia. A second settlement was called Locantville, ...
early trails4/16/2008
  Q: I'm a retiree. MyJust exactly how would a person get from Philadelphia to early Cinncinati in 1778? ...
  A: As a preliminary matter, Cincinnati did not exist in 1778. The first settlers who founded what ...
civil war question;4/15/2008
  Q: I'm doing a history project on which national events helped lead to the American Civil War, and I ...
  A: I'll say at the outset that I think even if Marbury v. Madison had never been decided or had been ...
Hollywood vs History4/11/2008
  Q: I'm interested in the Hollywood vs History angle. The film "300" won big at the box office so it ...
  A: Hollywood very commonly takes historical events and makes lots of changes to make the story ...
Shay's sword4/11/2008
  Q: I am a 4th grade teacher, and we just studied Shay's Rebellion. My students and I are wondering ...
  A: Sorry, but I don't know and am not sure that anyone knows. Shays sold the sword given to him by ...
NY colonial history4/10/2008
  Q: How did the location of New Netherlands make it easy for the British to take over. ANSWER: Hi ...
  A: There were not very many settlements at all near the dutch colony when it was founded in 1624, other ...
NY colonial history4/10/2008
  Q: How did the location of New Netherlands make it easy for the British to take over.
  A: The dutch colony in North America was located primarily on what is today Manhattan Island. This ...
US History4/8/2008
  Q: What did the North, the South, and the West each expect from the federal government, and why? ...
  A: In large part the North expected the federal government to protect international trade and shipping. ...
History4/7/2008
  Q: I don't know if you are going to be able to help me but I am writing a research paper on Slavery and ...
  A: Over the course of many decades of slavery in the US, there were numerous legal issues that arose. ...
US History4/4/2008
  Q: How did America gradually begin to respond to the threat from totalitarian aggression while trying ...
  A: In the 1930's, Americans were divided. Many felt that America should stay out of the brewing ...
1860: traveling west4/4/2008
  Q: What would be the best mode of transport to go from Richmond Virginia to Colorado Territory in ...
  A: Colorado was not formally organized into a territory until 1861, but by 1860, it would be possible ...
Andrew jackson4/2/2008
  Q: What were the goals Jackson pursued as president?Who was his opposition?
  A: Gnereally speaking President Jackson wanted to reduce the influence of the federal government over ...
Black Civil Rights: Malcolm X4/1/2008
  Q: What key ideas to do with Black Civil Rights campaigns were demonstrated by Malcolm X 1954-1970? ...
  A: The traditional black Civil Rights organizations until the 1960's focused primarily on trying to win ...
US History3/31/2008
  Q: I am writing a research paper on Thomas Jefferson. I need to provide an original analysis on him. ...
  A: An original analysis means you have to come up with your own views on Thomas Jefferson. For basic ...
George Washington and British relations3/25/2008
  Q: I have some problems with the George Washington and British relations. Washington had been worked as ...
  A: George Washington worked in the services of Britain as a Virginia militia officer. He never served ...
stripes3/25/2008
  Q: stripes down the leggs of some military pants. ya know, the ones that go down the outside of the ...
  A: The first thing to remember is that until the late 19th or early 20th Century, most uniforms were ...
Inventions3/24/2008
  Q: After reading Eli Whitney and the birth of American Technology I became curious. If eli whitney ...
  A: Interchangeable parts were crucial for mass production and were made possible my machine tooling of ...
American History3/22/2008
  Q: I have a question and hopefully you can help me out. Why should a political system be unitary, ...
  A: A confederacy works best where you have a diverse people in geologically separate area who need to ...
Constitution Vs Articles of confederation3/21/2008
  Q: It's pretty easy to find differences between the articles of Confederation and the Declaration of ...
  A: There are a number of similarities. Here are a few: Both have a full faith and credit clause for ...
Articles of Confederartion3/18/2008
  Q: I was wonder if you could help me..I'm in the process of trying to find the postive articles of the ...
  A: The main purpose of the Articles was to provide a forum to keep the Colonies, and later States ...
Jim Crow Laws3/8/2008
  Q: How will learning about Jim Crow laws affect and or benefit me in the future?
  A: I'm not sure that learning about them will affect or benefit you. That is really up to you. Jim ...
I need help finding certain things inside the US Constitution!3/7/2008
  Q: I have these things that are in the Constitution but are basicaly no where to be found. i was just ...
  A: The exact amount of compensation is set by law, not hte Constitution. However, there is a statement ...
Major Problems in American History3/3/2008
  Q: I actually have a few questions that I do not understand at all. Could you please help me??? 1. How ...
  A: Obviously these would require rather lengthy complete answers which I cannot provide here, but I can ...
Jeffersonian Republicans vs. Federalists2/23/2008
  Q: Will you please help me with this question we discussed in class but I missed from being sick: With ...
  A: It is hard to judge the actions of the federalists during this period since the Republicans ...
Jeffersonian Republicans vs. Federalists2/20/2008
  Q: Will you please help me with this question we discussed in class but I missed from being sick: With ...
  A: Republicans tended to be strict construcitonists, meaning they believed government did not have ...
Marbury vs. Madison debate2/13/2008
  Q: What happened in the debate that applies to the now
  A: Marbury v. Madison was not a debate. It was a court case. Marbury was seeking to receive his ...
HISTORY2/13/2008
  Q: How did the national government under the Articles of Confederation seem incapable of addressing ...
  A: The government under the Articles could not make any significant decisions without a unanimous vote. ...
U.S. history2/1/2008
  Q: well i was just curious. Q: What did the 13, 14, and 15 amendment provide???
  A: The 13th Amendment outlawed slavery. The 14th Amendment prevents States from denying equal ...
U.S History1/24/2008
  Q: What problems did the United States face after gaining independence?
  A: The US had huge war debts, a weak economy, and a great deal of chaos following the War. Britain ...
us history1/24/2008
  Q: i have a question.. what exactly is or was the difference between the constitution of the united ...
  A: There are many difference between the two documents. The Confederat Constitution was written about ...
Gettysburg Address1/22/2008
  Q: I thought perhaps you might have a suggestion concerning a discovery that my husband made in an old ...
  A: If it really was a handwritten copy, it would be quite valuable. There are only five known ...
the colonies1/22/2008
  Q: what were the original 13 colonies?
  A: The 13 Colonies that originally formed into the US were: New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut, ...
civil war1/21/2008
  Q: how did people discover women's role in the battle of gettysburg? can you name some famous women in ...
  A: There was an extremely tiny number of women who had any role in Gettyburg. There were a few who ...
U.S. Constitution1/17/2008
  Q: Was the Constitution based on Judeo-Christian values? When they put one nation under God in the ...
  A: I suppose it depends on your characterization of things. The founders had a range of views, but ...
history1/17/2008
  Q: What effects did the Populist Party have on American politics?
  A: The Populist party was a short-lived party. It was founded primarily in opposition to the gold ...
help me on this question1/16/2008
  Q: what was Royal Proclamation of 1763 (events profile sheet)?
  A: Following the end of the French and Indian War, the British acquired undisputed claim to the lands ...
The American Revolution1/3/2008
  Q: What is the definition for the Proclamation Act of 1763?
  A: I think you are talking about the Proclamation of 1763, which was not an Act of Parliament but a ...
The Revolution12/24/2007
  Q: I'm writing a ten page report simulating a children's textbook on the period from 1765 to 1783. What ...
  A: That time period is primarily the events leading up to the American Revolution, and the war itself. ...
Leading to the revolutionary war12/16/2007
  Q: I am doing a project on 3 events leading up to the revolutionary war: the proclamation of 1763, the ...
  A: The main controversy of the Proclamation of 1763 was the ban on colonists expanding westward. From ...
Slavery12/16/2007
  Q: How did economic, geographic, and social factors encourage the growth of slavery as an important ...
  A: I think it was more than economic development affected trade routes rather than the other way ...
Slavery12/15/2007
  Q: How did economic, geographic, and social factors encourage the growth of slavery as an important ...
  A: Slavery was common in much of the world during the 1600's. It developed quickly in the southern ...
U.S. History12/12/2007
  Q: hey michael me and my dad were discussing about the fourth amendment my question is: What British ...
  A: The British new that many people in Boston were reguarly violating smuggling and other laws. ...
Realism12/11/2007
  Q: “How would a realist explain the war on terrorism?”
  A: Realism holds that nations almost always act in their own self interest, seeking to improve their ...
Johnson's reconstruction12/9/2007
  Q: how did Congress react to Johnson’s measures during Radical Reconstruction
  A: Congress basically ignored President Johnson. It imposed a much more radical form of control over ...
Urban and technological growth in the 1830s12/9/2007
  Q: Mr. Troy my instructor wants me to answer thisStudy the picture at the bottom of p. 222. In what ...
  A: Without actually seeing the picture, it is hard to say for certain, but my guess would be the ...
Reconstruction12/5/2007
  Q: Mr.Troy, I need some tips about President Johnson's approach to reconstruction. I know there were ...
  A: President Johnson actually had nothing to do with the Constitutional Amendments, which were proposed ...
American Revolutionary War Debt12/4/2007
  Q: I am debating with my friend about who should pay the war debt. The federal/national government or ...
  A: The argument that the States should pay the debts is that the States incurred the debts before there ...
American Revolutionary War Debt12/4/2007
  Q: I am debating with my friend about who should pay the war debt. The federal/national government or ...
  A: Most of the debts were incurred by the States, but were for the benefit of the entire nation. ...
Mexican American War11/30/2007
  Q: Do you think Congress could have reached another compromise and avoided the Mexican American War?
  A: Of course Congress could have avoided the war. The was began because the US took a very agressive ...
Andrew Jackson.....Democrat or Tyrant/dictator11/30/2007
  Q: the question i have to study for is: "IS Andrew JAckson A Democrat,Or a trrant/dictator,or ...
  A: There is no question that Andrew Jackson was a strong willed man. He ruled New Orleans like a ...
World War II11/29/2007
  Q: Last time I asked you a question you really helped me out. I am reading several books and have a ...
  A: The transition from WWII to the Cold War left many colonies around the world with mother country ...
U.S. History question11/29/2007
  Q: How did democracy and federalism change meaning in the first seven decades of U.S. history?
  A: A the time the country was founded, the word "democrat" was an insult, similar to calling someone a ...
Sir Henry Clinton11/28/2007
  Q: Why was British commander Sir Henry Clinton confident the English would be successful fighting in ...
  A: Clinton, like most of the British leadership believed that most of the opposition to British ...
Monroe Doctrine11/27/2007
  Q: Why did American foreign policy and expansionism suddenly become major concerns in the 1840s? ...
  A: Part of it was a general north-south rivalry about whether there would be more slave territories or ...
early era11/25/2007
  Q: What was the broader significance of the elections of 1796 and 1800?
  A: The 1796 election was the first peaceful transition of power from one US President to another. In ...
republicanism11/25/2007
  Q: I can't really put into terms what republicanism is an maybe you could help me Define and discuss ...
  A: Republicanism is a form of government where the people elect representatives to represent their ...
American Revolution and Civil War...similar?11/25/2007
  Q: How is the american revolutionary war similar to the civil war?
  A: Both wars were fought in the US, primarily on ideological grounds, and divided the population, so ...
Civil War11/20/2007
  Q: How did Thomas Jefferson and James Madison create the civil war
  A: Jefferson and Madison had nothing to do with the Civil War. They both died many decades before the ...
flag11/16/2007
  Q: Im coordinating a civil war reenactment. Iv look both online and in libraries but I cannot find ...
  A: There is no particular way for the flag to be folded. The ettiquette of folding the US flag into a ...
U.S. history11/15/2007
  Q: What effect did the expansion of railroads have on the industrial development of the U.S.?
  A: Building the railroads created a huge demand for products such as steel, engines, and cars. The ...
pottery from the great fire of ny 183511/10/2007
  Q: Recently when I purchased a house there was a small room that was blocked off from the house when ...
  A: There was a major fire in downtown Manhattan in December 1835 what was known as the "Great Fire of ...
U.S.11/8/2007
  Q: How did the British and the colonists view the French and Indian War differently?
  A: The Colonists were focused on the war as a way of fighting for western expansion of their colonies, ...
Jackson and the "Era of the Common Man"11/8/2007
  Q: Prompt: The Jacksonian Period has been celebrated as the era of the "common man". To what extent did ...
  A: Jackson generally favored policies that benefitted the common man (who were mostly farmers) and was ...
Jackson's theory that any decent citizen could hold government offices11/7/2007
  Q: Most Americans today would reject the blatant political favoritism and frequent corruption of the ...
  A: Machine politics kept the common people much more interested in politics and elections because their ...
articles of confederation11/3/2007
  Q: im in the process of reasearching the positive and negative effect of the articles of confederation ...
  A: The Articles served a useful role in keeping the States together during the end of the revolution ...
war of 181210/30/2007
  Q: Do you think the war of 1812 could have been avoided?
  A: There are always possibilities of avoiding war, but it was unlikely. The US almost entered war ...
Jeffersonian Democracy10/27/2007
  Q: Hod did the Marbury vs. Madison case along with the Monroe Doctrine represent a shift in the ideals ...
  A: Many would argue that the Marbury case altered the democratic ideal by giving more power to the ...
emancipation10/22/2007
  Q: I was wondering why the Civil War became a war of emancipation. Lincoln declared the emancipation ...
  A: Everyone understood that the Civil War was about the future of slavery. While President Lincoln ...
U.S. History American Revolutionary10/21/2007
  Q: can you please help me with the following questions? 1.Why did France side with the American ...
  A: 1. The French were at first very reluctant to get involved because they thought the colonies did not ...
The market revolution 1815-186010/19/2007
  Q: "what was the nationalizing dream of the American System,and how did improvements in transportation ...
  A: When the country was formed, there was little transportation between the States. Most travel was ...
U.S history10/19/2007
  Q: what was the nationalizing dream of the American System,and how did improvements in transportation ...
  A: When the country was formed, there was little transportation between the States. Most travel was ...
American Revolution10/17/2007
  Q: What impact did the American Revolution have on slavery in America?
  A: The idealism of the Revolution led to the ending of slavery in the norther States. It also helped ...
US History10/14/2007
  Q: How did Washington's farewell address and the neutrality proclamation pertain to isolationism? I ...
  A: President Washington supported neutrality because he did not want the US to become involved the ...
AP History10/12/2007
  Q: How did the Adam Onis Treaty help to create a sense of nationalism in America?
  A: The Adams-Onis Treaty helped the US to acquire Florida and to better define the border between the ...
The Constitution10/12/2007
  Q: How do specific aspects of the constitution and the bill of rights, as ratified, reflect the ...
  A: Many of the actions that the British did to the coloniests ended up as protections in the ...
Nationalism10/11/2007
  Q: How did the Monroe Doctrine, the rise of industrialism, and new factories contribute to U.S. ...
  A: I think the Monroe Doctrine was probably a result of grown nationalism, not a cause. The US was ...
Civil War Question10/10/2007
  Q: In my opinion and through my research there are many events which led to the Civil War and I am ...
  A: The issue of slavery was, of course, the issue underlying the Civil War. The fact that half the ...
History10/9/2007
  Q: What factors made colonial American society more democratic than British society?
  A: The colonies were desperate to get people to move there. They needed a labor force to build an ...
boston tea party10/8/2007
  Q: what is the conflict? what is compromise?what else was going on in this world
  A: The Boston Tea Party was the result of an attempt by the British to get colonists to accept taxes ...
us history10/8/2007
  Q: Here is a few questions i need help with. The first four questions are over Abraham Lincoln's ...
  A: 1. The purpose of the remarks was at a dedication of a cemetary for soldiers who had died during the ...
1776 essay help..10/5/2007
  Q: I have to write an essay, which is something I've never done before. the assignment is "Evalutae ...
  A: Firstly, the rebellion did not begin in 1776. The first significant battle of the Revolution was in ...
us history10/5/2007
  Q: Compare and contrast the american colonization society with william lloyd garrison's american ...
  A: The American Colonization Society was mostly focused on removing freed slaves back to Africa. Its ...
foreign policy10/5/2007
  Q: How did events in Napoleonic Europe shape the new United States foreign policy?
  A: After Napleon's rise to power, Europe was engulfed in war. Both sides tried to draw the US into ...
us history (college prep)10/4/2007
  Q: what were factors that led to urbanization in the late 1880's in the U.S.?
  A: The main reasons for urbanization was the industrialization of the society. In older times most ...
Few Qs on Declaration of Independece10/2/2007
  Q: 2. HOW ARE NATIVE AMERICANS CHARACTERIZED IN THE DECLARATION? 3. NAME TWO COLONIES WHERE ...
  A: I think the only reference to Native Americans was the Kings use of "merciless Indian Savages" to ...
essay help10/1/2007
  Q: essay: "Evaluate the relative importance of the following as factors prompting Americans to rebel in ...
  A: The religous legacy particularly of puritan New England, held that they needed to stand out as an ...
british and american relations after the french and indian war9/30/2007
  Q: can you help explain how the relationship between Britain and its colonies was altered after the ...
  A: He Jennifer, Up until the F&I war, Britain had been competing with France for control of North ...
AP 11 History9/28/2007
  Q: I am having a hard time answering this essay question. Describe the intellectual movement toward ...
  A: The intellectual movement of the enlightenment was based on the Social Contract Theory. This theory ...
Lafayette's swords9/28/2007
  Q: Who bought Daniel Shays sword and where is it now
  A: Daniel Shays was given a Sword by Lafayette for his service during the Revolution. Other than his ...
American Revolution debt repayment9/28/2007
  Q: I asked a question in my History class the other day and was unable to get a clear answer. I googled ...
  A: Glad you found my answer helpful. I'm afraid I don't have a source that goes into the situation in ...
George Washington9/27/2007
  Q: What were George Washington's strategy's, operations, tactics, and logistics during the american ...
  A: Washington's original strategy was to confront the enemy in battle as often as possible. However, ...
Revolution9/27/2007
  Q: It has been said that the American colonists attempted to reverse the maxim and have it read ...
  A: That's probably a fair statement. European powers had created colonies for their own benefit. But ...
Boston Massacre9/26/2007
  Q: Will you please explain what happened in the Boston Massacre and where I can find more sources? ...
  A: The Boston Massacre was basically an anti-police riot that got out of hand. The colonists did not ...
egalitarianism9/23/2007
  Q: did egalitarianism extend to all americans? ANSWER: Hi Ana, I'm not sure of the context of this ...
  A: The philosophical underpinning of the revolution was based on the idea that all men are created ...
The Road to ther American Revolution9/18/2007
  Q: I have to write a paper about one factor that I believe contributed the most to the American ...
  A: When leaders do not spend time together to discuss issues, they very frequently develop basic ...
question9/17/2007
  Q: What was it like in the Revolutionary war?
  A: The American Revolution was a difficult time for most colonists. People had to choose between their ...
U.S. History9/17/2007
  Q: The site of Washington, D.C. was chosen as the nations capital as a result of what?
  A: The site of DC as the nation's capital was the result of a compromise between Madison and Hamilton, ...
U.S. History9/17/2007
  Q: Was slavery permitted under the Articles of Confederation but not under the original Constitution?
  A: Neither the Articles of Confederation, nor the Constitution said anything either authorizing or ...
American History9/15/2007
  Q: This is an essay question so ambiguous I have no idea where to start; Can this question be answered ...
  A: A 500 word essay is rather brief for such a broad topic. There were quite a few rebellions in the ...
Britian9/15/2007
  Q: how did britian and the colonists view government differently and how did it lead to revolution?
  A: The British viewed the colonies as British subjects, and which were subject to any and all British ...
History9/11/2007
  Q: 1. How did the Constitution address the failures of the Articles of Confederation? 2. What do you ...
  A: 1. The most widely viewed limitation of the articles, was its inability to raise money for taxes. ...
American History9/9/2007
  Q: i want to know how the Navigation Acts affected the British colonial economy?
  A: The Navigation Acts forced British Colonies to keep all trade on British shipping. Further, all ...
the 17th century9/9/2007
  Q: I have to write an essay for AP American History class, and I'm wondering if you could help me out. ...
  A: The Puritanism of the 17th Century helped to cause the work ethic, notions of charitable giving, and ...
american revolution9/8/2007
  Q: 1. Why the American Revolution war didn't erupt ten years earlier 2. What central issue did the ...
  A: 1. For many years, the Colonies and Britain hoped that the tax issues that divided them could be ...
France in the American revolution9/7/2007
  Q: In the American Revolutionary War, France helped the colonies. Didn't they ask for our help in a ...
  A: A few years after the American Revolution, France had its own revolution where the commoners ...
17639/6/2007
  Q: what did the french own in 1763 after the war ended
  A: Admittedly, I am not an expert on French Colonial history, but here is what I can tell you. At the ...
AP US History9/3/2007
  Q: How did the search for a viable labor force affect the development of the southern colonies? What ...
  A: As far as I know, Georgia was the only southern colony that initially outlawed slavery. The primary ...
Monetary & Fiscal Policy Assignment...8/31/2007
  Q: In a west African LDC with hyper reflectionalist tendency. A strategic plan of monetary policy was ...
  A: I won't pretend that economics is really a strength of mind, but I am happy to provide my views. ...
Colonial Era American History8/30/2007
  Q: I don't really understand what this question is asking. Explain how each major geographic location ...
  A: Typically, historians divide the colonies into the New England colonies, the middle colonies, and ...
india superpower8/18/2007
  Q: Do you see India becoming a superpower in the near future and how do you think india can control its ...
  A: India has the potential to become a much more significant world power, particularly an economic ...
Native Americans and Slaves8/12/2007
  Q: I have one more question if you can help me with. The question is: Describe the roles of Native ...
  A: Native Americans often worked with the colonists, traded with them and picked up many of their ...
us history8/12/2007
  Q: how did the Jim Crow laws affect african americans?
  A: Jim Crow laws were the name given to laws primarily in the American South which created separate ...
The French and Indian War (1754-63)8/7/2007
  Q: In what ways did the did the French and Indian War alter the economic and ideological reasons ...
  A: Until the end of the F&I war, Britain and France were in strong competition for North America. ...
The Southern Colonies8/6/2007
  Q: I was wondering if you could help me with identifying some similarities and differences among the ...
  A: The southern colonies were primarily farmers on large plantations. Tobacco was commonly grown ...
Native Americans8/2/2007
  Q: Hey, I have this other question that I am having trouble with and it has to do with native ...
  A: The main source of conflict was that both the natives and the Europeans wanted the same land. In ...
Early Colonization8/1/2007
  Q: Hey, I was wondering if you could possibly help me with thisState the factors that caused the ...
  A: When the new world was discovered in 1492, England was not a particularly large or powerful nation. ...
granting of statehood7/29/2007
  Q: The territorial claims of a number of the original 13 states included significant areas to the west ...
  A: Much of the ceded land was the subject of disputed ownership anyway. Virginia, Pennsylvania, ...
us history7/28/2007
  Q: How did the Battle of Gettysburg affect the course of Civil War
  A: The Confedeate army was devistated at Gettysburg and could not be replenished. It marked the ...
President and Vise president7/23/2007
  Q: Why are they not allowed to be from the same state?
  A: The simple answer is "because the Constitution says so." The 12th Amendment prohibits a President ...
us.history7/21/2007
  Q: How did trade influence Africa,Asia,Europe societies?
  A: Trade helped to spread new technologies and generally crated a better standard of living for the ...
american civil war/ emancipation/ causes7/18/2007
  Q: to what extent was the american civil war fought over the issue of emancipation?
  A: Before the Civil War, emancipation of all slaves was not seriously considered a possibility by ...
Independence declaration7/13/2007
  Q: I hope it is Ok for me - being a Dane and adult - to ask a question. My family just returned from ...
  A: I am, of course, happy to answer your question. Anyone interested in history is free to ask. ...
Mercernaries in the US Civil War6/24/2007
  Q: Were there any Hungarian mercenaries who fought in the US Civil War? My husband, sister-in-law and ...
  A: There were very few foreigners who fought in the US Civil War, other than immigrants who intended to ...
US History6/20/2007
  Q: What did the Articles of Confederation accomplish? Why did Americans decide to call a convention to ...
  A: The Articles of Confederation merely provided a basis for the various States to coordinate their ...
History6/19/2007
  Q: Why did America side with the French and British in World War I?
  A: The US had historical ties to both France and Britain. They were also strong trading partners. ...
US History6/17/2007
  Q: What led the colonies to declare their independence from Great Britain? What social, political, and ...
  A: The basis for the American Revolution was a fight over who had the right to raise taxes in the ...
U.S. Troop Withdrawl from Vietnam6/16/2007
  Q: Troy, Could you describe the process of U.S. troop withdrawal from Vietnam in the 1970's? Also, if ...
  A: With public for the war waning, the US policy in Vietnam at first tried to force a peace by ...
mercy otis warren5/30/2007
  Q: i wanted to know about what mercy Otis warren contributed to the constitution and her political ...
  A: Mercy Otis Warren had nothing to do with the drafting of the Constitution, which was done in secret ...
Manifest Destiny5/30/2007
  Q: I don't understand what this question is asking. Explain how the Louisiana purchase and the ...
  A: Manifest Destiny was the idea that the US would someday occupy all the territory from the Atlantic ...
Civil war5/25/2007
  Q: Michael, Thank you for your time. This is a strange question but I thought you might have some ...
  A: Particularly in the south, it is unusual for young healthy men not to be enlisted in the military ...
us history5/18/2007
  Q: what did the rise of parliament do to english monarchs?
  A: English monarchs created Parliament to help run the country. However, over time, Parliament ...
Andrew Jackson5/11/2007
  Q: I have to create a campaign poster that might have been used in the election of 1828 in school. I ...
  A: Elections in 1828 were very different than they are today. Candidates did not campaign directly, ...
US History, Civil War5/9/2007
  Q: how did the south essentially recreate slavery conditions following the Civil War? thank you soo ...
  A: After reconstruction, the South created a system of peonage, using the practice of share-cropping. ...
American History5/2/2007
  Q: I need to find out how the individualism became a big part of the American culture? Also how women's ...
  A: Individualism came about primarily as the result of the way the nation was settled. Most ...
Pres. Washington4/26/2007
  Q: What was President Washington's reason for issuing the Proclamation of Neutrality?
  A: Both France and Britain were trying to pull the US into a European war. The US had no significant ...
US History4/2/2007
  Q: As part of fun saturday in our office we are required to do a presentation on countries of the ...
  A: Summing up any country in five slides would be difficult. I would try to pick the major eras of the ...
jim crow laws3/30/2007
  Q: list specific ways the African Americans were mistreated.
  A: The "Jim Crow" period typically refers to the period between the Civil War and the 1960's civil ...
American History3/30/2007
  Q: (1).which native american tribes is NOT associated with the western continent? (2). american ...
  A: I'm not sure what you mean by "western constinent". There are two continents in the western ...
19th amendment3/26/2007
  Q: What led to this event?
  A: The 19th Amendment guaranteed the right to vote to women. This was the result of decades of ...
Battle of King's Mountain3/25/2007
  Q: Where can I find a copy of the Diary of Ensign Robert Campbell which was quoted by Draper and John ...
  A: As far as I know, the Diary of Ensign Robert Campbell was a private diary that has never been ...
Battle of the Alamo3/21/2007
  Q: I have a friend who visited the Alamo site and stated he learned the average height of Santa Anna's ...
  A: I'm not aware of any records regarding the height of the soldiers, but that number sounds wrong to ...
Wild West Gunslingers3/20/2007
  Q: Who would most people believe was the best shot/gunslinger of the old wild west? Can you refer me ...
  A: One of the most accurate shots in the west was actually a woman named Annie Oakley. She mostly ...
Civil War in Texas3/9/2007
  Q: What are the places that the Union soldiers tried to invade Texas?
  A: Texas was not closely involved in the war directly, most of the fighting took place further ease. ...
U.S History3/9/2007
  Q: what effect did European settlement have on american indians?
  A: At first, European settlement benefitted the Indians. They gained access to new technology and ...
Philadelphia Convention of 17873/2/2007
  Q: What factors contributed to the construction of a new Constitution at the Philadelphia Convention of ...
  A: The main impetus for a new Constitution was the fact that the old one simply was not working. ...
Constitution of America2/25/2007
  Q: Why do you believe the founding fathers found it necessary to amend the constitution so soon after ...
  A: The main reason for the Amendments was that they were necessary to get the Constitution ratified. ...
a history papor2/23/2007
  Q: well hey, i am in Mr.Wallace's class at Amelia and i was wondering if you could help me with some ...
  A: Since you mention slavery, I assume you are talking about the views of the parties right before the ...
Interview questions2/22/2007
  Q: My third grade student is doing an independent study project that requires an interview. THIS IS NOT ...
  A: 1. John Chapman, known as "Johny Appleseed was best known for being extremely friendly and ...
lincoln and lbj2/18/2007
  Q: I have a debate coming up where I have to disprove Abraham Lincoln and Lindon Johnson were the most ...
  A: Lincoln and Johnson were both influential presidents. Lincoln ended slavery and held the country ...
jim crow2/14/2007
  Q: what was one solution proposed for the jim crow problem? what were some arugments for and against ...
  A: The term "Jim Crow" was a nickname for racial segregation laws in the south. The solution was to do ...
Jim Crow laws2/13/2007
  Q: What was at stake with Jim Crow laws?
  A: The term "Jim Crow" was a nickname given to the laws which enforced racial segregation in the south ...
Conferate Money2/5/2007
  Q: I have a Conferate $10 note, that has been passed down to me through my family. On the front, at ...
  A: If the $10 note is an actual bill, not a war bond or something like that, I've never heard of any ...
Historical crime question2/3/2007
  Q: You may or may not be able to help me with this...it's a simple question, but I can't seem to find ...
  A: Yes, it would be a felony. The traditional definition of a felony is anything that is punishhable ...
british background2/3/2007
  Q: for extra credit in my college american history class, i'm trying to understand the british ...
  A: I know that the southern colonies were populated primarily by immigrants calling themselves ...
Cherokee Treaty of 18171/30/2007
  Q: I am confused about who and where the Cherokee can move.I have read all 13 articles but I can not ...
  A: The 1817 Treaty withthe Cherokee, also known as the Treaty of Turkey Town, was one of a line of ...
history1/18/2007
  Q: I also wanted to know "what were the primary ideas that influenced the creation of the United ...
  A: One major idea that influenced the creation of the US was the social contract theory. This was the ...
history1/16/2007
  Q: how has the conflict between religion and secular ideas changed the lives of Americans between 1787 ...
  A: During most of the period between 1787 and 1925, there was not much conflict between religion and ...
Benedict Arnold1/10/2007
  Q: I am very confused about Benedict Arnold's "place" in the Revolutionary War. I'm not quite ...
  A: Prior to the War, and during most of the War, Benedict Arnold was a Whig. He strongly supported the ...
civil war/slavery1/8/2007
  Q: I am doing a project for my US History class and I am having trouble understanding what different ...
  A: Some slaves were permitted to earn their own money and to buy their own freedom eventually. Some ...
WW11/5/2007
  Q: what was the war beyond Europe?
  A: Most of WWI was fought within Europe. Beyond that there were numberous naval battles, primarily ...
History1/2/2007
  Q: Why did Europeans settle throughout North America?
  A: The first Europeans came looking for a passage to China so they could trade for spices, silk, and ...
Thomas Jefferson and James Madison12/31/2006
  Q: I am doing a Essay on How did James Madison and Thomas Jefferson use the Social contract theory and ...
  A: Both Jefferson and Madison had impeccable patriot credentials, opposing British policies and ...
American Revolution Soldier Ages (cutoff ages and average ages)12/30/2006
  Q: I am having difficulty finding what the cutoff ages for American soldiers enlisting in the American ...
  A: I seem to recall reading somewhere that the Continental army limited recruitments to ages 16-50. ...
United States History12/28/2006
  Q: I want to put the word or phrase which completes the statement. 1.Federal judges (are elected byt he ...
  A: 1. None of the above. Federal judges are appointed not elected. They can only be removed through a ...
Early U.S.12/21/2006
  Q: I have a quickHow did big businesses justify monopoly and exploitation of society? Meaning during ...
  A: Big businesses provided much cheaper and more efficient goods and services to the public in most ...
Gettysburg address12/20/2006
  Q: Troy, I am 1 of the students of the gifted group of fifth graders and we have 5 questions for ...
  A: 1. The Gettysburg Address has little impact on our lives today. It is remembered as an ...
women's rights12/19/2006
  Q: What rights did the women have in the Middle Colonies?
  A: There were many social and cultural restrictions that kept women from exercising many of their ...
Civil War12/16/2006
  Q: In one of your answers you say that the Confederacy was an "illegal rebellion." You know that that ...
  A: You have me at a bit of a loss since I'm not sure about the answer to which you are referring. That ...
American Presidents12/14/2006
  Q: Prior to Martin Van Buren, all US Presidents had been born as Bristish Citizens. After U.S. ...
  A: British subjects living in the colonies at the time of Independence automatically became citizens of ...
Reagan12/11/2006
  Q: I am currently writing a paper for a class and im having trouble with understanding how Reagan ...
  A: The Iranian hostages were freed on the same day that Ronald Reagan was sworn in as President. So ...
antebellum12/11/2006
  Q: i meant the multiple reform movements that took place during the period, such as womens rights, ...
  A: The reform movements of the early 19th Century were pretty strongly idealist movements. The ...
Spanish-American War12/10/2006
  Q: In 1898, could Americans have imagined to have won the Spanish-American war? I mean in an ...
  A: The Americans did more than imagine winning, they did win. By the late 1800's the Spanish empire ...
Assurance of Mind for Civil War12/8/2006
  Q: How did the Dred Scott case affect relations between the North and South parts of the United States ...
  A: Dred Scott effectively ruled that blacks had no rights and that southerners could take their slaves ...
HIS 201 essay question 212/8/2006
  Q: What was the overall effect of Reconstruction on the United States? If you had been in charge in ...
  A: Reconstruction had the temporary effect of making life better for some freed slaves, but the ...
HIS 201 essay question12/8/2006
  Q: What were the reasons Lincoln and the Republican Party fought the “Civil War?” What were the ...
  A: The reason Lincoln and the Republicans fought the war was that ths southern states tried to break ...
antebellum12/8/2006
  Q: in your opinion, was the antebellum movement a good intention, with many people wanting to help the ...
  A: I'm not sure I understand the question. Antebellum was not a movement. It was a time period. In ...
Sheriff's12/7/2006
  Q: how did sheriff's get picked? did they have to go through some sort of election?...i am doing a ...
  A: Historically in the US, sheriffs have been elected. Some still are today. In other jurisdictions, ...
History12/5/2006
  Q: The Constitution provides for a separation of powers. What does this mean?
  A: Separation of powers is the idea that too much power should not be put in one place. If power is ...
Battle of Gettysburg12/1/2006
  Q: i wanted to know some of the reasons why the battle of gettysburg was responsible for the defeat of ...
  A: The battle of Gettysburg, along with the fall of Vicksburg, marked the beginning of the end for the ...
history11/30/2006
  Q: can you please tell me if I have the right answer for these questions? With which of the following ...
  A: 1. Judiciary Act. 2. Treaty of Greenville 3. Rule by the people 4. Sedition Act 5. Bill of Rights 6. ...
can you please help me?11/25/2006
  Q: Illustrate why the 1830s should be referred as "the Age of Democracies"
  A: I'm not sure I have ever heard of the 1830's being referred to as the "age of democracies." In ...
Battle of Gettysburg11/24/2006
  Q: Mr. Troy I would appreciate it if you could give me some information about the various effects of ...
  A: The Battle of Gettysburg was the result of the Confederacy's second attempt to move the war to the ...
United States History11/18/2006
  Q: 1.I want to know what policy was adopted by the United States after World War II to prevent the ...
  A: I've notice quite a number of questions from you in the past few weeks. The questions appear to be ...
forgein policy 1789-182411/17/2006
  Q: What were the principles and goals of American forgein policy between 1789 and 1824?Did those ...
  A: During this period, there was some debate to whether the US should favor Britain or France more, but ...
Confederate money11/16/2006
  Q: I am looking to find out if the confederate money I have is real. It is from Richmond Feb.17 1864 ...
  A: Much of the confederate currency out there today is reproduced in the 20th Century and is virtually ...
history - colonial era11/15/2006
  Q: Explain why the French Empire was ultimately so much less successful than either the Spanish or ...
  A: The French never really put the same effort into Colonization that Spain or Britain did. Part of ...
Texas History11/12/2006
  Q: I was going to do some clothes designs for a play called the trip to bountiful. It takes place in a ...
  A: The 1950's was a pretty conservative time, especially in the South. Much of the dress was fairly ...
American industrial worker11/11/2006
  Q: What was the impact of the following on the American industrial worker between 1865 and 1900, ...
  A: The time perios you ask about is called the industrial revolution. Technological advances led the ...
United States History11/8/2006
  Q: I want to know Washington's conclusion necessarily follow from his original statement?In other ...
  A: Not necessarily. There could have been other reasons. One is that increasing white racism and ...
United States History11/8/2006
  Q: The quote below from a speech made by Booker T.Washington,the famous black educator,in ...
  A: To the extent there are records about barbershops of that time, it might be measured. But such ...
Industrialization11/8/2006
  Q: I need help on this oneHow did the rise of the market economy and industrialization influence ...
  A: The big issues were that people moved to large cities and tended to work more outside the home. As ...
history11/7/2006
  Q: how did the "log cabin and the hard cider" campaign of 1840 demonstrate the nature of the two part ...
  A: The "log cabin and hard cider" campaign was an attempt by the Whig Party to appeal to poorer and ...
Jeffersonian Democracy11/6/2006
  Q: How did the Louisiana Purchase and the War of 1812 represent the shift in ideals of Jeffersonian ...
  A: The Louisiana Purchase and War of 1812 are examples of how reality sometimes interferes with ...
History11/5/2006
  Q: What is the colony New Jersey relationship with the Native Americans? Can you answer by today please ...
  A: Like most colonies, New Jersey took lands from the indians, in some cases by purchasing the land ...
JEFFERSON VS HAMILTION11/4/2006
  Q: HOW WOULD JEFFERSON CRITIQUE HAMILTIONS POLICTICAL AND CONSTITUTIONAL PRINCIPLES?
  A: Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton had very different views of how the federal Constitution and ...
History11/4/2006
  Q: What is the governor structure of the colony New Jersey? Please answer by today and thank you so ...
  A: The colonial government of New Jersey changed over time. It started out as part of "New Netherland" ...
AP US History questions11/4/2006
  Q: These are over the French/Indian War 1. what was the general British plan of attack in the war? ...
  A: 1. The British plan of attack was rather straight-forward. Troops moved west from establish British ...
province of new york11/4/2006
  Q: please answer by tomorrow... i need to know when new york was founded, where the colony is located ...
  A: The New York colony was originally founded by the Dutch. It was called New Netherland and was ...
1850's10/31/2006
  Q: I am having trouble getting my outline ready for this essay. Here is theBy the 1850's the ...
  A: The Constitution certainly helped bind the Union together for many decades. But that was as long as ...
american history10/31/2006
  Q: With a long history of tension between the East and the backcountry, did the government of the US ...
  A: Sectional difficulties have always been a problem in the US. People in one region often have ...
Monroe Doctrine/Modern Issues10/28/2006
  Q: I am doing a project for my AP US History class and I have to take a modern Ameican issue and trace ...
  A: The Monroe Doctrine basically said that the European powers should not be interfering in the ...
Jefferson and Madison:10/27/2006
  Q: I have trouble understanding the subject of how Thomas Jefferson and James Madison used the Social ...
  A: The idea of a "social contract" was developed by various political philosophers. The idea is this: ...
US History to 186510/26/2006
  Q: How did each region of the United States develop different economic and social systems? How did ...
  A: The northeast developed strong comericial and mercantile interest. As a result, it was more focused ...
U.s. History10/25/2006
  Q: How did the Constitution address the failures of the Articles of Confederation?
  A: The constitution created a central government with greater powers to fund programs through taxation, ...
Jeffersonian and Jacksonian Democracy10/25/2006
  Q: How did Jeffersonian and Jacksonian Democracies differ? How were they similar? I'm looking for ...
  A: Both Jeffersonian and Jacksonian were fighting for the interests of farmers against the commercial ...
Civil War: Black enlistment10/19/2006
  Q: Were there black soldiers fighting for the South during the Civil War? If so, what is your source?
  A: Yes, there are records of small numbers of blacks who fought on the Confederate side during the ...
why is history teaching important10/17/2006
  Q: I am a student enrolled at Buena Vista University in Storm Lake, Iowa. I am trying to write a paper ...
  A: There is a common saying "a page of history is worth a volume of logic." The point of that is that ...
American Revolutionary War10/15/2006
  Q: I was wondering if you could help me on my AP U.S. History essay question. In the two decades ...
  A: I don't think that statement is really true. Up until late 1775 or 1776, most Americans maintained ...
a sample DBQ about the French and Indian War10/15/2006
  Q: In what ways did the French and Indian War (1754-63)alter the political, economic, and ideological ...
  A: Before the war, Britain was in competition with France to colonize as much of North America as ...
NC Continentals: Formation & History10/13/2006
  Q: I have questions about this item I found online in a roster of soldiers from NC in the Amer. Rev. ...
  A: Keep in mind that the 1781 Battle of Yorktown did not end the War. That was merely the beginning of ...
Articles of Confederation10/12/2006
  Q: In what ways did the first constituions and the Articles of Confederation reflect older ...
  A: Early documents tried to keep power as dispersed and limited as possible. People saw all government ...
George Washington10/11/2006
  Q: During the Revolutionary War, one of George Washington's tactics was to lose individual battles, but ...
  A: Although the outcome was that Washington lost many battles without losing the war, that was ...
Andrew Jackson Vs. Jefferson: The Common Man10/10/2006
  Q: How are Jefferson and Jackson differing by which one is more of the common man than the other?
  A: Neither, Jefferson nor Jackson were "common men" in most meanings of the term. Both were very rich ...
scotts-irish to america10/9/2006
  Q: I have an ancestor who came to america around 1750. He lived in maryland and his "occupation" was ...
  A: There were a lot of Scotch-Irish who came to America following an Irish famine in the 1740's. ...
Confederate Army enlistment age10/5/2006
  Q: Troy, Peace to men of good will! In writing a play for stage, I would like to know, please, what was ...
  A: Military service during the Civil War was very different than it is today. There were many under ...
history10/2/2006
  Q: What is the declaration is and what is Thomas Jefferdon demanding that the colonists do? the french ...
  A: I am assuming you are talking about the Declaration of Independence drafted largely by Thomas ...
American Government Essay on the social theroy contract9/28/2006
  Q: I have a 5 paragraph essay due friday the 29th of September. And I can't seem to find anything that ...
  A: The idea of a "social contract" was developed by various political philosophers. The idea is this: ...
hi9/28/2006
  Q: i have to find a news article on each branch of government and explain how the news topic concerns ...
  A: If you go to news.google.com and do a search for "Congress" "Supreme Court" and "White House" you ...
Colonist Support9/27/2006
  Q: I am doing a project, and I have to find out why colonists would support Britan at about the time ...
  A: Prior to the Revolution, almost all colonists considered themselves good and loyal British subjects. ...
American History9/27/2006
  Q: i would be thankful if you could help me on those questions ... 8.the first European nation to ...
  A: I'm not sure who wrote these questions and possible answers, but they are really inaccurate. ...
how were the colonies different in the 1700's9/27/2006
  Q: how were the colonies different from one another in the 1700's?
  A: All the colonies were different in many ways. Most were primarily populated by Englishmen, although ...
women's rights in the early colonies9/27/2006
  Q: What freedoms did the women have in the early colonies?
  A: Women had many of the same liberties as men. They had the right to a jury trial if accused of a ...
madison and jefferson9/22/2006
  Q: this is not a homework question it is a question the teacher said she recomends to our class to look ...
  A: Strict Constructionists generally believed that the federal government should be very limited in its ...
1800-18179/22/2006
  Q: I restated theHere is what I know: I know that the Federalists were "loose constructionists" of the ...
  A: The federalist party was not really in power between 1800 and 1817, so there was not much for them ...
1800-18179/20/2006
  Q: I need clarification with this question, Here is what I know: I know that the Federalists were ...
  A: Compared to day, even the Federalists were strict constructionists. They believed in a limited ...
American Revolution9/20/2006
  Q: How was the course of the war different in New England, the Middle Atlantic, and the South? o and ...
  A: The war really began in New England, specifically Boston's protests and violence sparked British ...
American History9/13/2006
  Q: I was wondering if you could help on 2 questions #1 "Life in colonial America was shaped more by ...
  A: Probably the most important difference between the New and Old worlds was that in Britain, there ...
Civil War history9/9/2006
  Q: I live in a Kentucky town that was occupied by both Union and Southern forces during the Civil War. ...
  A: In the 19th Century, most banks maintained their deposits through gold or silver deposits in the ...
u.s american history9/9/2006
  Q: the realitive importnce of the british military measures in the 1776 american revolution
  A: I'm not sure I understand the point of your question. Obviously, there would not have been a ...
eve of revolution9/8/2006
  Q: If you can answer this question it would be great: TO what extent had the colonists deeloped a sense ...
  A: There was no real identity as "americans" until several generations later. For the most part, the ...
confederate money9/4/2006
  Q: I have recentley purchased a $10 confederate states of america,richmond,va-criswell 543 type 68, "2 ...
  A: Obviously, I cannot tell a real not from a reproduction from a description. However, there are ...
Toleration9/4/2006
  Q: I'm wondering to what extent the Southern colonies upheld religious toleration? Thanks
  A: In most of the Southern colonies, excepting Maryland, the Anglican Church was the established ...
us history9/3/2006
  Q: How did Thomas Jefferson and James Madison use the Social Contract Theory and the ideas of the ...
  A: Thomas Jefferson borrowed heavily from the theories of John Locke in writing the Declaration on ...
Colonial America9/3/2006
  Q: Hey Mike, I'm a little confused about religious toleration in the colonies (New England, Middle, ...
  A: I'm not sure that religious toleration neatly fits into a regional category. Massachusetts was ...
new world9/3/2006
  Q: I have 3 questions for you. 1. what were some of the similarities and differences among the colonial ...
  A: The Colonies were all fairly different. Some, like Massachusetts, were created for religious ...
differnce between articles of confedration and the constitution9/2/2006
  Q: i was asked to write 10 differnces between US constitution and articles of confedration. i tried a ...
  A: There are lots of differences: In the Articles, votes had to be unanimous for raising taxes. Also, ...
Civil War9/1/2006
  Q: 1) Was it President Lincoln, US Congress or both who were determined to fight the South during the ...
  A: 1. President Lincoln was most determined to keep the southern States in the Union by any means ...
American Revolution8/27/2006
  Q: Should the French and Indian War be considered one of the major causes of the American Revolution? ...
  A: The War itself was not a major cause, but it set in place a chain of events. The War caused massive ...
revolutinary war8/27/2006
  Q: i was wondering if you could answer two questions for me? 1. How did Americans pay for the ...
  A: Money was a constant source of problem for the leaders of the Revolution. There were many times ...
Great britian8/27/2006
  Q: Why did Great Britian want the colonists to pay more taxes?
  A: Great Britain had been spending a lot of money for a long time to support the colonies. The costs ...
Martin's Hundred8/26/2006
  Q: What was remarkable about residents of Martin's Hundred sending representatives to the Virginia ...
  A: I am not sure there is anything particularly remarkable about Martin's Hundred sending ...
American History8/24/2006
  Q: 1. DISCUSS THE ROLE OF RELIGION IN SHAPING NEW ENGLAND SOCIETY DURING THE COLONIAL ERZ. WHY DID NEW ...
  A: 1. Most early settlers of New England came to practice their faith here because it was illegal in ...
america and slavery in the civil8/19/2006
  Q: Why would a democratic nation like the America fail to address the crisis of the civil war ...
  A: Democracies are not always peaceful. While the democratic process tries to work out compromises ...
the embargo act of 18078/12/2006
  Q: What is the historical significance of the embargo act of 1807, how did it make a difference? How ...
  A: The Embargo Act of 1807 was President Jefferson's attempt to put pressure on France and England to ...
7 years war and american revolution8/7/2006
  Q: I actually have three questions: How did Britain’s treatment of its North American colonies evolve ...
  A: Up until the 7 Years War, Britain and France had been in competition for control of most of North ...
North vs. South8/2/2006
  Q: What were northern and southern views about the formation of the republican party and the Sumner ...
  A: Of course as with any issue, there were not just two regional views. There were people who had ...
Cabin Fort7/29/2006
  Q: My family has a book claiming there was a Cabin Fort in or around the Roanoke area built by the ...
  A: I am guessing the book your family has is "Places Near the Mountains" by Helen R. Prillaman. This ...
Civil War Money7/29/2006
  Q: How can I find out about Confederate Money. I am looking for history of the 2,5, and 10 dollar ...
  A: There are lots of difference sources for such currency. In addition to that made by the Confederate ...
Confederate Money Essay Notes7/27/2006
  Q: I am an amature Civil War collector. I recently saw some CSA Bills that were called essay notes. ...
  A: I looked up the eBay item you mentioned, but it looked like standard Confederat currency, not essay ...
american history7/26/2006
  Q: What forces combined to produce the dramatic economic growth in the United States in the 1820s and ...
  A: That time period was one of relative peace and security for the country. There were pleny of ...
Delcaration of Independence7/24/2006
  Q: A recent discussion with my brother about the Declaration of Independence brought up this question. ...
  A: On July 4th, when Congress voted to adopt the Declaration and to print it that very night, it also ...
MOINEY7/21/2006
  Q: BACK IN THE OLD WEST WHAT WAS THE VALUE OF 2 BITS
  A: The value is the same as today, 25 cents. The term comes from several hundred years ago when ...
Constitution7/19/2006
  Q: How and why has the constitution changed over the years? If a president wishes to resign who would ...
  A: The Constitution has been amended 27 times over the years. The first 10 amendments spelled out ...
Constitution7/19/2006
  Q: I am having trouble finding the answer to these 3 questions. 1. Was the Constitution democratic? 2. ...
  A: 1. Not in the strictest sense, no. 2. Democratic government allows the people to vote directly on ...
world history7/11/2006
  Q: what country is suspected to be behind the bombing of the world trade center in new york ciyt? A. ...
  A: None of the above. Both WTC attacks, the unsuccessful bombing in the 1990's and the successful ...
Anti-Masonic party and convention7/9/2006
  Q: Caucuses and primaries are used today in the u.s. to nominate candidates. The Anti-Masonic party was ...
  A: The term "caucus" is a rather broad term to describe an meeting of people for some political ...
klu klux klan7/5/2006
  Q: Where did the name of the 'kkk' originate?
  A: The Ku Klux Klan was formed shortly after the Civil War, primarily as a fraternal organization for a ...
Confederate Money7/4/2006
  Q: I have recentley purchased a stack of Confederate Money. including 16 $1's, dated Feb. 17th, 1864, ...
  A: Sorry to tell you this, but based on the serial numbers and dates on the bills, it sounds like you ...
can not figure the answer7/3/2006
  Q: what does the voter in a district mean
  A: I'm not sure I understand your question exactly. In the US, like many other countries, a State is ...
Civil War7/2/2006
  Q: Why did the democratic nation fail to address the crisis during the Civil War?
  A: Just because a nation is democratic, that does not mean they are not prone to war. People in the ...
America6/27/2006
  Q: What happened to america when the british came over?
  A: Well, that's a rather open ended question. The British began seriously colonizing North America in ...
REVOLUTION6/20/2006
  Q: what type of goverment existed at the time of the Revoltion?
  A: The American revolution was ruled overall by Great Britain. The British were ruled by a King but ...
European Peoples6/16/2006
  Q: situation prior to discovery of New world? situation during arrival of invaders of New World? Living ...
  A: Prior to arrival of Europeans, the Americas were pretty much in the stone age. As Europeans ...
populist - follow up6/12/2006
  Q: Can this be related to the independent party? Sometimes they seem to have a viable canidate but ...
  A: The Populist party was one of many third parties that have dotted the nations history. Independent ...
populist6/11/2006
  Q: Thanks for your help
  A: The Populist Party was a significant force in the 1890's and early 1900's. It was primarily a rural ...
civil rights act of 18666/6/2006
  Q: Who responded to the Civil Rights Act of 1866
  A: I'm not sure I understand your question. The Act was a federal law. People either followed it or ...
The underground railroad6/6/2006
  Q: Michael, What is the best way for me to find out if a specific house in Lansdowne PA was one of the ...
  A: There are some websites that list places that were part of the Underground Railroad, like this one: ...
military6/6/2006
  Q: what does civilian control of the military mean like by McArthur, when Truman fired him,texts say ...
  A: MacArthur was a great hero of WWII. He had quite an ego and thought he could make foreign policy. ...
American Political History Early 19th Century6/2/2006
  Q: What were the initial concerns of Americans, and how did they translate into the creation of ...
  A: During the Revolution, the big dispute was whether to seek reform through Britain or whether to seek ...
history6/1/2006
  Q: what are some games/sports men played during the civil war ? (did they play something like baseball ...
  A: Adult sports were not very common in the mid-1800's like they are today. Since most people did hard ...
Cultures of the the new world in relation to Asian People5/27/2006
  Q: What was the Asian peoples situation prior to the discovery of the new world? How did they react to ...
  A: Most Asians did not really particpate in trade or world travel. The little shipping that existed ...
African people living conditions5/27/2006
  Q: How were the living conditions for the African people following the settlement of the new world?
  A: I am assuming you are talking about the living conditions in America, not in Africa. The anser in ...
balck codes5/26/2006
  Q: So the 14th amendment did stop the black codes? ------------------------- Followup To ...
  A: Yes, the 14th Amendment ended any Black Codes still in use. In fact, federal military officials ...
World War Two5/26/2006
  Q: How did the tide of world war tow urn against germany?
  A: Germany simply did not have the manpower and resources to keep up the war against the combined power ...
balck codes5/26/2006
  Q: It says outright in the 14th amendment, "no state" so how were the black codes able to still go on? ...
  A: Again, the black codes were passed BEFORE ratification of the 14th Amendment. There were Black ...
Civil War5/26/2006
  Q: 1)Who did many consider the best general for the south? 2)Who was the president of the Confederate ...
  A: 1. The South had many good generals. Most people problably thought that either Stonewall Jackson or ...
immigration5/25/2006
  Q: In the early 1800s, would immigrants working for factories take away jobs from natives just like in ...
  A: There were not that many factories here in the early 1800's. That did not come until the industrial ...
balck codes5/25/2006
  Q: I hope I'm finding you in the best of health. Were black codes passed after the 14th amendment?How ...
  A: The black codes applying to free blacks were passed right after the Civil War. The 14th Amendment, ...
pres. woodrow wilson5/25/2006
  Q: why did president woodrow wilson send troops into mexico?
  A: President Wilson sent troops into Mexico twice. The first time was after a military dictator came ...
ABA5/24/2006
  Q: .I have a question regarding the American Bar Association....you have in the past answered a few ...
  A: The ABA has nothing to do with who can be a lawyer. It is merely a professional association for ...
Mercy Otis Warren5/21/2006
  Q: What is Mercy Otis Warren famous for?
  A: Mercy Otis Warren is the sister of James Otis, one of the famous Sons of Liberty in Boston credited ...
World War 15/18/2006
  Q: What finally provoked America to join the World War 1?
  A: There was no one single event that cause American Entry, like Pearl Harbor for WWII. Rather, the ...
Kaiser5/18/2006
  Q: The Kaiser was a major participant in?
  A: Your question is a little vague. The term "Kaiser" was the title given to the leader of Germany in ...
Lincoln's death5/12/2006
  Q: For years I thought that Stanton's words when Lincon died were "Now he belongs to the ages". ...
  A: The overwhelming majority of sources I have seen say "ages" not "angels". I have seen a few ...
Slavery5/11/2006
  Q: How did the environment, agribusiness, and natural transportation systems contribute to a culture of ...
  A: Slavery started out in all of the British Colonies, both North and South. However, it grew and ...
Expansion5/9/2006
  Q: Which were the various ways in which growth was prevalent? What were the cost and the benefits of ...
  A: I am guessing that you are talking about the westward expansion of the US. During that period ...
Paul Revere5/5/2006
  Q: I just heard a story about the legend of Paul reveere and wanted to check out the "truth". I heard ...
  A: It was well known that the British were planning to seize the guns and other weaponry that the ...
Daniel Shays Life5/3/2006
  Q: Do you know of any complete works of the life of Daniel Shays from Shays' Rebellion?
  A: While there are several good books on Shays' Rebellion, there are not really any on Daniel Shays' ...
expansion after 18804/27/2006
  Q: What was the mindset of those who supported or at least tolerated the expansion of the United States ...
  A: By the late 1800's the US pretty much had control of the whole North American territory that it does ...
Can u give me alot of info on the Underground Railroad?4/27/2006
  Q: can you give me alot of info on The Underground railroad? If you can will you please write me back ...
  A: Check out these sites. They should help: http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aia/part4/4p2944.html ...
History4/26/2006
  Q: ------------------------- why did we have war of 1812?
  A: The War of 1812 was in large part a way of finishing the unfinished business of the American ...
In regards to answer to the Lord Baltimore question.4/25/2006
  Q: This question was in a text book which is why I was surprised at your answer. The exact wording was ...
  A: Sorry to hear that your textbook is so mistaken about the facts. According the phrasing of the ...
history4/25/2006
  Q: How did France gain control of the Louisiana Territory? Who is Napoleon and why is he important? How ...
  A: France's original claim to the Louisiana territory is based on exploration and sparse occupation of ...
history4/25/2006
  Q: what is the louisiana Purchase?
  A: In 1803, the US Governent bought the Louisiana Territory from France. This land covered territory ...
Social studies4/19/2006
  Q: Who is Thomas Jefferson? How did Thomas play a role in expanding the size of the U.S.? Why did ...
  A: Thomas Jefferson was one of the founding fathers. He was the primary author of the Declaration of ...
Who did Daniel Shays sell...4/14/2006
  Q: Who did Daniel Shays sell his sword to and where is it now? Thanks I just watched Shays' Rebellion ...
  A: Sorry, but I don't know and am not sure that anyone knows. Shays sold the sword given to him by ...
US Constitution4/12/2006
  Q: What ambiguities are in the Constitution?
  A: The Constitution is full of ambiguities. For example, what exactly does the requirement that ...
cold war3/27/2006
  Q: I was wondering what were some of the concerns of nuclear weapons through scientist eye, like the ...
  A: During the develpment of the Manhattan project, the primary scientific concerns were that the bomb ...
US Politics3/26/2006
  Q: I have no idea about anything that has to do with politics. I have a 2 pg paper that I have to ...
  A: That is a tough question to answer in two pages. Scholars have written thousands of pages on the ...
Location of Immigrant Communities In US3/21/2006
  Q: Please help, Paul. I am looking for the locations and nationalites of major immigrant communities ...
  A: Boston, NYC, and Philly are well known for their Irish and Italian communities. NYC also has a ...
Foriegn affairs3/15/2006
  Q: Where can I find sites on U.S. foriegn affairs during the American Civil War?
  A: The US really did not start to get involved in foreign affairs until the end of the 19th Century. ...
War of Independence3/11/2006
  Q: What were the social, political, and economic revolutions that took place in America as a result of ...
  A: The American Revolution was not really so "revolutionary" as we tend to use that term today. It did ...
bill of rights and the star spangled banner3/6/2006
  Q: I need to know where I can get a copy of the Bill of rights, and also the Star Spangled Banner. I ...
  A: No problem, here is the info you wanted. I included the full lyrics for the Start Spangled Banner, ...
US History West, Texas, Cowboy3/4/2006
  Q: I'm doing some research on Judge Roy Bean, you know the guy Paul Newman played in the 70's film. ...
  A: Unforutnately, there ae not a lot of primary sources about Judge Roy Bean. His "court" did not keep ...
Underground Railroad3/2/2006
  Q: 1.Was there a famous person on the vUnderground Railroad besides Harriet Tubman? 2. what percent of ...
  A: The underground Railroad was a smuggling network that involved thousands of people. Because they ...
Underground Railroad2/27/2006
  Q: 1. How long did it take for Harriet Tubman to get all the slaves to the Underground Railroad?
  A: The Underground Railroad was not a real railroad. It was a series of safe houses so that slaves ...
Did Lincoln deliberately provoke the Civil War2/26/2006
  Q: On a recent trip to Georgia I purchased a book (whose title and author I unfortunately cannot ...
  A: The facts are not really in dispute, but how you view them in terms of assessing blame for the Civil ...
U.S. History2/24/2006
  Q: Why did Great Britain hire mercenaries like the Hessians to fight in America?
  A: Basically, the mercenaries were used because they were convenient and cheap. When it became clear ...
Nullification2/21/2006
  Q: How did the Nullification Crisi reflect the controversy over states' rights?
  A: I wouldn't exactly call it a crisis. It was more of a controversy. Since early on in the Republic, ...
U.S. History, 8th grade2/10/2006
  Q: My son is in independent studies, I am trying to help him with his history. We have both read the ...
  A: 1. The Boston Massacre and Tea Party were both relatively minor events by themselves. They were ...
Louisiana Purchase2/9/2006
  Q: Do you know a book that describes the different international and interstates border changes in ...
  A: If you are talking about the area that covers north Texas, that is the disputed area that the ...
the Holocaust2/8/2006
  Q: my name is Katie and I am currently finishing up my research paper (which is due 2/15/06) on the ...
  A: Unfortunately, the horrors of the holocaust not really prevented subsequent acts of genocide. ...
U.S Revolutionary War2/7/2006
  Q: If you can help me please I will appreciate it. 1. What did Britain do to the colonies? 2. The ...
  A: I'm not exactly sure what you are asking with these questions, but I will give it a shot: 1. ...
Louisiana Purchase2/7/2006
  Q: As we know, the southern, western and northern boundaries of Louisiana were not defined in the ...
  A: Most borders in the New World were relatively vague. Different countries often laid claim to the ...
politics2/6/2006
  Q: S 1 class and we were given this essay to rite that has to do with comareing and contrasting: 1 ...
  A: All three actions were designed to respond to perceived foreign threats. Each sought to detain or ...
Pre-political parties Hamilton vs. Jefferson2/5/2006
  Q: Can you proof my DBQ? Hamilton and Jefferson had many different ideas, which had led to the ...
  A: I think you generally have ther right idea. However, Jefferson did not oppose the Bank because he ...
Patriot's Day2/3/2006
  Q: When is Patriot's Day? Isn't it the 19th of April?
  A: Patriots Day is only officially celibrated in Masschusetts and Maine. It was originally celebrated ...
Hello2/2/2006
  Q: Hello my techer asked me to write about why i should do home work and im getting stuck with it any ...
  A: I'm not exactly sure what this has to do with US History, but the reason for homework is that it is ...
question about American Revolution1/28/2006
  Q: I am wondering in American Revolution, what ways did republican, constitutional government differ ...
  A: Prior to the revolution, the British colonies were rule by the King of England. While British ...
American Revolution1/28/2006
  Q: I am wondering what were the distinctive features of the American Revolution? And what social ...
  A: The most distinctive thing about the American Revolution was its ability to radically change the ...
The American Revolutions of 1775 to 17841/26/2006
  Q: How many Americans fought in the American Revolution, and how many Americans actually die? Thank ...
  A: Because there were no good records from that period, and some service was rather informal, we have ...
colonial america1/26/2006
  Q: What were the two most important middle colonies and what were the two "hivings out" colonies ...
  A: To answer your first question, I guess it depends what you consider a "middle colony". Virginia was ...
articles of confederation1/25/2006
  Q: Okay, here it is. I need the 3 states who voted NOT to abolish slavery when the articles of ...
  A: I understand your confusion. I am not aware of any move under the Articles of Confederation to ...
US HIStory : first World war1/24/2006
  Q: 1) Do you think America should enter the war? 2) Is it right for America to intervene in foreign ...
  A: Personally, I would have stayed out of WWI. While there certainly were some provocations that would ...
louinaina purchase1/16/2006
  Q: im doing a research project and i have looked everywhere for what the federalist thought about ...
  A: While the Federalists did not generally like President Jefferson, most of them were quite happy ...
sites to read up on history1/6/2006
  Q: This probably isn't the kind of question you usually answer, but can you tell me some good sites if ...
  A: For a good general site on US history, I especially like this site: http://odur.let.rug.nl/~usa ...
articles of confederation verses constitution12/25/2005
  Q: My assignment was to identify 10 comaprisons/ contrasts reguarding the Articles of Confederation and ...
  A: There are lots of other differences: In the Articles, votes had to be unanimous for rasing taxes, ...
US history12/12/2005
  Q: What US president invaded Russia ? My daughter ask me this and Im totally stumped ? I thought may be ...
  A: I would not really call it an "invasion" but US troops did go to Russia in 1917. At the time they ...
Cold War12/12/2005
  Q: ..like what makes it an important event in history? thanx Troy R
  A: When the Communists first took over Russia in 1917, most political experts predicted an eventual ...
Constitutional conflict12/10/2005
  Q: I need to show whether the US Constitution was successful in protecting the people and the state ...
  A: The Constitution itself really does not do the protecting in this case. Much of the debate, ...
John Jay/ Constitutional Convention12/2/2005
  Q: My 10th grade history class is having a debate (Federalists vs. Antifederalists) on the ...
  A: John Jay did not go to the Convention because he was not selected. Each State government picked its ...
history11/18/2005
  Q: African peoples situation prior to discovery of new world? situation during arrival of invaders to ...
  A: There were some more advanced civilizations in northern Africa, notably Egypt and Libya, which were ...
us history AP11/9/2005
  Q: Who is Emma Willard Hart? Who or what were the "free soilers"? Can you give me some information on ...
  A: Emma Willard Hart was best known for starting and running several women's schools in the early ...
American Revolution11/1/2005
  Q: I am working on a powerpoint presentation for my college history class... my topic to cover is the ...
  A: These site should give you the basics on the causes. ...
Mercy Otis Warren10/26/2005
  Q: Where can I find information about the childhood and education of Mercy Otis Warren? I need ...
  A: Unfortunately, there is very little information about the childhood of almost anyone from that era. ...
North America in 176310/23/2005
  Q: I tried looking at maps but they did not really help. The questions are, who owned the land around ...
  A: The French controlled Canada. Britain controlled what is today the east coast of the US. The ...
political cartoons10/22/2005
  Q: where can i find some political cartoons from the revolutionary time period. i need like the ...
  A: Political cartoons were fairly rare during the Revolution. There were not many newspapers, and most ...
Thomas Jefferson10/22/2005
  Q: I just want to see if you agree with my answer that Thomas Jefferson supported these following ...
  A: Thomas Jefferson changed his mind a lot, so he supported lots of things at one time or another. The ...
Loyalism10/10/2005
  Q: is it possible that the "loyalist" only remained loyal to britain because they were scared that if ...
  A: There were many varied reasons why people chose to be loyalists. Many felt such loyalty was a moral ...
Loyalism10/9/2005
  Q: Im writing a paper on loyalism and im wondering what made the colonist so loyal to the british and ...
  A: Most of the colonists living in America at the time of the Revolution had come from Britain, or ...
World War I10/8/2005
  Q: In what ways did World War I affect the lives of African Americans?
  A: WWI created a labor shortage, giving African-Americans more opportunities to get out of agriculture ...
Paul Reveere9/27/2005
  Q: What was the name of Paul Reveere's horse.
  A: At the time of his famous ride, Paul Revere did not own a horse. He lived in the city and did not ...
History9/25/2005
  Q: What language was constructed during the years 1875-1887 to establish a viable lingua franca? Who ...
  A: Around that time, a language called "Esperanto" was developed. Dr. Ludovic Lazarus (Ludwik Lejzer) ...
The Bill of Rights9/24/2005
  Q: I am interested in knowing what amendments, in the Bill of Rights, talk about separation of power. ...
  A: The separation of powers as discussed by John Locke are not really in the Bill of Rights. The ...
AP US History-im definately stuck9/21/2005
  Q: Im not lazy or a cheater. Im just stuck and I need a little help. What are some civil liberties ...
  A: Most of the Declaration of Independence lays out a the thig Britain did which caused the war. I ...
ww19/20/2005
  Q: Wow! Thank you, that was the best answer I got from any expert about any quyestion. Not too long, ...
  A: Glad I can help. America always moves from progressive to reactionary eras. That is nothing new. ...
modernism9/20/2005
  Q: It seems that during the progressive times people lived in such prosperity, how and why did we adopt ...
  A: Changing times lead to changing ideas. The benefits of the industrial revolution changed the way ...
ww19/20/2005
  Q: This isn't a homework question, but I couldn't find a regular history area so I hope you don't mind ...
  A: The Wilson Administration played up the war as a war "to make the world safe for democracy" and as ...
world war 1 questions9/18/2005
  Q: i dont get this question at all.. "What factors contributed tot he upsurge in fundamnetalism in the ...
  A: WWI was a horrific event. Millions of people died in a hellish war the likes of which had never ...
German-American population during WWI & WWII9/16/2005
  Q: I don't know if this era is too recent for you, but I was wondering what percentage of the American ...
  A: Sorry, but I really cannot give an exact answer here. During the early 20th Century, the US did not ...
world war 1 questions9/11/2005
  Q: world war 1 questions hi, i am taking history class and didnt get this... What were the significant ...
  A: President Wilson was a strong friend of England and supported them during the War even while the US ...
-9/8/2005
  Q: Some time ago i was learning for some time American history, however to this day i don't know what ...
  A: Colombia the country (spelled with two o's) as nothing to do with the the District of Columbia ...
dawn of america9/4/2005
  Q: hey, i'm writing an essay on how chesapeake and new england came to be two different regions even ...
  A: Any category you pick is going to be interrelated with other categories, so I would not worry about ...
U.S. history8/29/2005
  Q: Who predicted in 1830's that U.S. and Russia would be world powers in the 20th century?
  A: Alexis de Tocqueville in "Democracy in America" (published 1845) said the following: There are at ...
Liberty Bell8/25/2005
  Q: Here's what I've been able to find out about the Liberty Bell. First bell: Cast by Whitechapel in ...
  A: The "4th bell" as you call it is not really considered one of the Liberty Bells. It was a ...
Confederate Money8/24/2005
  Q: Recently found a $500 Confederate bill while going thru estate of deceased parents...dated feb 16, ...
  A: Assuming it is a real bill and not a reproduction (there are many such out there) it is probably ...
Civil War8/16/2005
  Q: I am 16 and I recently studied the civil War and I have some questions. 1. Why is this war referred ...
  A: The American Civil War gets that name because a civil war is an internal war where one part of a ...
Disorganization of Colonial Army8/13/2005
  Q: Would you like to be interviewed for this book? If I could have your contact information, some of ...
  A: If you want to send any further questions, feel free to e-mail me at mtroy1@yahoo.com. I am not ...
Disorganization of Colonial Army8/12/2005
  Q: I'm doing research for a book on the usefulness of mess and disorganization. The author is ...
  A: There is no question that the Continental forces were ill-equipped, poorly trained, and quite ...
Thomas Paine8/10/2005
  Q: I was wondering exactly how Thomas Paine managed to get out of jail in France. I know the story ...
  A: Paine was lucky enough to escape execution by accident. He ended up sitting in prison for almost a ...
Boston store 18638/4/2005
  Q: My script had a Black woman shopping in a White store in Boston. If that scenario doesn't seem ...
  A: Massachusetts outlawed school segregation in 1855. In the years leading up to the Civil War, most ...
history7/27/2005
  Q: the man known as the foremost empire builder in africa was 1.leopold 111 2.rhodes 3.disraelli ...
  A: 1. of the options given I would say Rhodes. 2. The Industrial Revolution was a single event, so I ...
Klu Klux Klan7/27/2005
  Q: Was the Klux Klux Klan founded on social rather than racial grounds? Is there any truth in this ...
  A: Yes, the KKK was founded in the winter of 1865/66 by six former Confederate officers who after the ...
Federalist papers7/21/2005
  Q: I was wondering how we know who wrote each of the individual Federalist Papers since they were all ...
  A: We don't know for certain who wrote which ones. From later admissions, we know that the three ...
What were a couple of results...7/3/2005
  Q: What were a couple of results of Prohibition during the 1920s?
  A: The main result was an increase in organized crime to supply alcohol. It also led many people to ...
How did trade influence societies...6/21/2005
  Q: How did trade influence societies in africa,the americas, asia, and europe?
  A: That is really a pretty broad question that could take volumes to answer. Trade has been an ...
The Holocaust6/11/2005
  Q: well I have a social studeis project on The Holocaust, and my project is to ask an historian about ...
  A: It probably would have been possible to prevent the Holocaust, but I think it would have been ...
history6/6/2005
  Q: i was wondering if you could help me with the following questions... -how did the dropping of atomic ...
  A: The development of Atomic weapons made all out direct war between major powers much more dangerous. ...
cant find answers after searching6/5/2005
  Q: i was wondering if you could help me with these questions as i seem to be having difficulties ...
  A: I'm not really sure how to answer your first question since there are not any obligations on people ...
Decleration6/2/2005
  Q: ....Q: Someone keeps argueing with me that it was Fredrick Douglas,or Prince Wipple? ....your ...
  A: Glad I could help. Here is some more ammunition for you: Frederick Douglas is a ridiculous ...
Decleration6/1/2005
  Q: Q: Was there any african american who signed the Decleration of Indep. What was his name? On the ...
  A: There were no African-American signers of the Declaration nor any that served in the Continental ...
Ships in port5/26/2005
  Q: My question is concerning the 17th century. I'm doing a screenplay about slavery in 1652 Jamestown ...
  A: Typically, a ship would stay for a week or two which would allow time for the loading and unloading ...
WWII4/29/2005
  Q: Can you tell me (in your opinion) if the United States could haqve prevented their entry into WWII?
  A: It is quite possible that the US would never have entered WWII if the Japanese had never bombed ...
criminal justice history4/28/2005
  Q: What is the date, location(city) and speed being traveled by the first driver stopped for speeding ...
  A: In the US, the first was in New York City. On May 20, 1899, a New York City bicycle policeman ...
U.S. History4/27/2005
  Q: The British system of mercantilism was opposed by many American colonist because it..
  A: Mercantilism meant the government could control who you could trade with and under what conditions. ...
U.S. History topic begining with a letter "Q"4/26/2005
  Q: My daughter has been assigned as homework to list U.S. Histroy events begining with each letter of ...
  A: How about the "Quartering Act". This was a 1765 British Act that required the American colonies to ...
slavery4/25/2005
  Q: I am stuck on the phrase "peculiar institution of the south" when it pertains to slavery and why it ...
  A: That term began to be used after the US broke away from Great Britain. With all the talk of natural ...
A few questions. . .4/24/2005
  Q: Troy, First off, thank you for reading this and if you can assist me.. I greatly appreciate it. On ...
  A: Europe aside, Wilson's foreign policy, especially in Latin America, was highly interventionist. The ...
Monroe Doctrine4/16/2005
  Q: Was there a subtle change in the interpretation of the Monroe Doctrine between 1823 and the end of ...
  A: While the Monroe Doctrine said the US would not interfere with existing colonies, I think that was ...
AmerisanHistory4/14/2005
  Q: What was the reason behind building the Library Of Congress? or Why did they build the Library Of ...
  A: I think the name says it all. Congress wanted a place where members could do research and have ...
civil war4/14/2005
  Q: Ok i have 3 questions. 1- why did the battle of chattanooga take place 2- why was the battle of ...
  A: The Battle of Chattanooga was fought as the Confederates tried to halt the western advance of the ...
Write the correct one4/14/2005
  Q: my freinds told me that you could help me so I hope you can. Write before or after to show the time ...
  A: 1. Isreal became an independent nation after World War 2. 2. The communist revolution was ...
articles of confederation3/29/2005
  Q: where did the articles confederation happed ?
  A: The articles were drafted by the Second Continental Congress in Philadelphia. They were then ...
American Revolution3/15/2005
  Q: The first major engagement of the American Revolution took place near....... Concerned about the ...
  A: Not sure what you mean by "major engagement." Lexington was not really a major battle, but had a ...
social studies history3/10/2005
  Q: im stuck on this and cant find areas or anything about it... Where did most free blacks ...
  A: I am limiting my answer to the US, which is what I think you want. Otherwise there were far more ...
the Dollar3/10/2005
  Q: Michael. My own subject being the French Revolution, I am trying, insofar as it is even possible, ...
  A: I would be very careful about making any such comparisons. France when through a period of ...
please help me !can you please...2/18/2005
  Q: please help me !can you please analyze the economic consequences of the civil war with respect to ...
  A: As with many wars, the Civil War forced the US to build many more factories and transportation ...
bill of rights2/14/2005
  Q: the bill of rights did not come from teh desire to protect the liberties won in the American ...
  A: I think that is basically true. The Bill of Rights came a decade after the war had ended. Also, ...
American Revolution2/12/2005
  Q: Some histories state that the large debt owed by us to France for their support of us in the ...
  A: Unfortunately, this is not an easy question to answer. The US did repay some money to France, but ...
Industrial revolution in France1/25/2005
  Q: Why in Comparison to Great Brtain was France Slow to industrailize?
  A: I'm not exactly sure what this has to do with US History, but I'll give it a shot. France did a ...
Samuel Adams1/20/2005
  Q: I need the cause of Samuel Adams death,do you know?I would appreciate your assistance.Thank You!
  A: Sam Adams was 81 years old and died in bed. At that age, people really didn't look for a reason. ...
american history1/17/2005
  Q: i'm doing a research paper and I wanted to ask you a question. what is the most important factor in ...
  A: Every country has nationalism of some sort. The strongest nationalism seems to develop when there ...
the most important event1/15/2005
  Q: what do you consider to be the most important event in the U.S. History since 1900? How does this ...
  A: I would say the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. That event led to US involvement in WWII and ...
Early American money1/2/2005
  Q: Can you tell me the origin of the "$" (dollar sign) that we use for our currency? How did we decide ...
  A: There was no formal decision to use the dollar sign. It's one of those things that just came into ...
Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna12/27/2004
  Q: If you could interview Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna, what are some questions that you would ask him, ...
  A: I'm not sure I'd have a lot to say to him. Even getting past the fact that we don't speak the same ...
Women & the military 1861-193912/23/2004
  Q: What roles did women in the US play in the military during the Civil War, WW I & WW II?
  A: Women were not permitted to serve in the military during the Civil War. The only women who did were ...
declaration of independence12/19/2004
  Q: what exactly was the declaration of independence? and when was it signed?
  A: The Declaration of Independence is the document that declared that the 13 British colonies in North ...
pearl harbor/ japanese internment camps12/18/2004
  Q: What made the incident at pearl harbor occur? Where can this information be found if you don't have ...
  A: I guess the simple answer is that the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor happened because the Japanese ...
Colonial Erz/ New Deal12/15/2004
  Q: I am trying to learn what the prevailing economic systems were for both the Colonial Era and the New ...
  A: In colonial times, the economy was primarily agricultural self-sufficiency. The rest was trade ...
reconstruction12/9/2004
  Q: Was reconstruction a success or failure and why?
  A: I guess it depends on what you saw as the goal. Certainly, the south was reconstructed and ...
civil war12/7/2004
  Q: please can you help me? i have some trouble understanding the cause of the civil war. please can ...
  A: The Civil War was fought primarily over the issue of slavery, although on a broader point the issue ...
civil war12/6/2004
  Q: please can you help me understand with a essay the political and social events of the 1850s and ...
  A: I'm not going to write a whole essay, but there were several key events in the 1850's that led to ...
Underground railroad11/28/2004
  Q: i was wondering, when does the underground railroad start and end(timeline), because I have no idea ...
  A: The underground Railroad was not a formal institution, and it certainly didn't keep records. It was ...
Presidential Impairment of the ICC11/27/2004
  Q: Another question for you…..Hope you don't mind.. How could the ICC impair the President of the U.S? ...
  A: Presumably the ICC could prosecute the President for engaging in the crime of "aggression" for ...
ICC authority11/27/2004
  Q: Mr Troy…I have a question regarding the ICC. I don't know how to begin or how to construe my ...
  A: I don't really consider myself an ICC scholar. I don't think anyone could answer this question with ...
ICC 2nd Question11/24/2004
  Q: Mr. Troy.. I read a statement and wondered if you could assist me. This kinda goes along with the ...
  A: There are lots of recent examples of violations of basic human rights, from the Nazi Holocaust, to ...
ICC deterence11/24/2004
  Q: ...Its me once agian I have another a question regarding the ICC. I have read that the ICC could ...
  A: Deterrence works if the punishment is fairly certain and is worse to the actor than the consequences ...
ICC11/23/2004
  Q: Troy... I am doing a research paper on the ICC and keep running acros the Yugoslavia and Rwanda ...
  A: When the Soviet control over Eastern Europe collapsed in the early 1990's, most countries peacefully ...
jefferson vs. jackson11/18/2004
  Q: ok, im doing this paper on the jeffersonian era vs. the jacksonian era, i have to know how they ...
  A: The major change durig that era was the property requirement. In Jefferson's time, all free white ...
American Revolution11/12/2004
  Q: I cannot find any information on Earl Percy on the internet.I am doing a project on the American ...
  A: That's a pretty obscure figure. Percy was a British General who fought through much of the American ...
early american political parties11/11/2004
  Q: How did the french Action strain relations between political parties in the United states around the ...
  A: The XYZ affair involved France's refusal to accept US diplomats and then demanding a bribe before ...
U.S history11/8/2004
  Q: In what way does industrialization bring about reform in the 1800's?
  A: Industrialization changed the entire socio-economic structure of the US. We went from being an ...
american history11/7/2004
  Q: Mr. Troy, I am having trouble with this topic in my American Civilizations course. Here is the ...
  A: I'm not sure I agree with the premise provided for the Essay. While there certainly were many ...
lafayette's 3 swords11/5/2004
  Q: Marquis de Lafayette awarded three swords to three people for their valor just after the American ...
  A: I believe Pierce Butler also received a sword from Lafayette. Butler served for many years as a ...
history11/4/2004
  Q: what is the difference between america today and when rome fell
  A: Well, America wasn't even called America when Rome fell. Europeans did not even know this half of ...
The Gettysburg Address10/30/2004
  Q: Is it true that some experts believe that the copy of the Gettysburg Address that Lincoln read ...
  A: Their are five known drafts of the Gettysburg Address written in Lincoln's hand. Four of those were ...
political parties and voting10/28/2004
  Q: If a person is registered republican, can he/she vote for a democrat? Is the vote discounted if they ...
  A: Whatever a voter is registered as, he or she may vote for whomever they want. Every vote is counted ...
u.s history10/27/2004
  Q: What was the country that defeated its opponent in the conflict over Korea?
  A: I'm not sure I understand your question. The Korean conflict was a police action brought by the ...
Boston Massacre10/27/2004
  Q: What was the french outlook on the boston masacre? What did they think of it? Were they for or ...
  A: Aside from the fact that I don't think anyone "favors" unarmed civilians being shot dead in the ...
detterence10/25/2004
  Q: I have one more question. Can u tell me what r the key varibales in thinking about deterrence ...
  A: The theory of deterence is that you want to make it clear to other countries that if they attack ...
History q's10/25/2004
  Q: my name is Eddie, and i really need your help, I need alot of information about New Jersey in 1790; ...
  A: The 1790 Census for NJ reported 3.9 million residents. For the rest of your questions, you may find ...
womens rights in early colonies10/19/2004
  Q: as in england women were not permitted to participate i government. How could a women in the New ...
  A: Women could not vote, but they could have influence. They way they usually had influence was by ...
articles of confederation v. the constitution10/18/2004
  Q: O) i have to write a paper on these 2 questions and i'm at a complete loss. if you could help me ...
  A: The Articles were designed more like a treaty between 13 different nations. All had to agree to any ...
U.S.Government10/18/2004
  Q: What jobs could you get if you came from Europe to America 1787.
  A: One of the big differences between then and now is that you did not just "get" a job in 1787. There ...
mathes10/12/2004
  Q: hi again i wonder if you could tell how to learn my times tables because im no good at them and want ...
  A: Unfortunately, there is no fast and easy trick to this. It takes many many hours of practice. When ...
oldest active federal law enforcement agency in America10/10/2004
  Q: Mike, Thanks for the info. You're right, using the term "federal" has special meaning, and can't ...
  A: I don't mean to be so picky about the language you are using, but even "inter-state" is problematic ...
Examples of human rights obstacles10/10/2004
  Q: Mr Troy...... Since you have been great assistaning me with other answers...I have another question ...
  A: One common cultural issue is the place of women in society. It is generally considered a human ...
Christopher Columbus10/10/2004
  Q: I have a few questions about Christopher Columbus, that I hope you can answer... How old was he ...
  A: Columbus was 40 on his first trip. He first landed on islands now known as the Bahamas. The ...
Ratification of the Constitution10/10/2004
  Q: I was wanting to get someone else's view on the following questions, thanks for your answers! 1. Do ...
  A: The Constitution strengthened the central government's powers. Local groups that believed it was ...
oldest active federal law enforcement agency in America10/8/2004
  Q: What is the oldest active federal law enforcement agency in America? Some possibilities are: (1) ...
  A: From your choices, I would say the Marshalls service would probably be considered the first. Prior ...
French and Indian War/Revolutionary War10/1/2004
  Q: Why is the colony of New York figured prominently as a theater of military operations during both of ...
  A: One British strategy was to occupy the Hudson River Valley in order to cut off New England from the ...
life expectancy info9/28/2004
  Q: How can I find out what the life expectancy was for people who lived in the colonies between the ...
  A: Unfortunately, any number you find is likely to be highly inaccurate. People did not keep good ...
Constitution9/28/2004
  Q: What are some advantages in keeping the Articles of Confederation? Why would it be better to accept ...
  A: We can't exactly "keep" the articles of Confederation since we dumped them well over 200 years ago. ...
history9/23/2004
  Q: Which states did the Santa Fe Trail cut through when if first "opened for business" in 1821?
  A: The trail started in Missouri, went through what is today Kansas, Oklahoma, Colorado, and New ...
Willard Saulsbury!9/22/2004
  Q: Hey I have this homework assignment....and I have to find out the opinion WIllard Saulsbury from ...
  A: Unlike today, meticulous written records of each Senatorial decision were not kept in those days. ...
Confederate money9/17/2004
  Q: Do you know when confedrate money stopped being legal tender or when they stopped printing ...
  A: The US never considered Confederate money to be legal tender. The Confederacy was an illegal ...
French and Indian War9/13/2004
  Q: Do you know how French Revolution altered the political, economic, and ideological relations between ...
  A: The French and Indian War pretty much kicked France out of North America. With the continent ...
How and Why did Andrew Johnson...9/7/2004
  Q: How and Why did Andrew Johnson alter lincolns plan for reconstruction?
  A: Johnson did not significantly alter Lincoln's plans for reconstruction. Of course, we don't know ...
constatution9/7/2004
  Q: Can you tell me what the articles of confederation are
  A: The Articles of Confederation were what the Colonies and later States used to coordinate their ...
what were the causes of the...9/6/2004
  Q: what were the causes of the american revolution? what is imperialism? what is a concession and ...
  A: The main cause of the American Revolution was colonial opposition to British assertions that it ...
World War II Cold War8/26/2004
  Q: Can you help me? Can you tell me the positive and negative contributions of nuclear technologies: ...
  A: It is quite clear that the US development of Nuclear bombs convinced Japan to surrender and end ...
Colonial Religious Toleration8/26/2004
  Q: Michael, I'm hoping you can help me out with this question. "To what extent and why did religious ...
  A: The main reason for the expansion of religious toleration was necessity. Colonies desperately ...
china's geography8/2/2004
  Q: please explain the relationship between china's geography and its belief that it was the sole source ...
  A: I'm not sure I agree with your premise. Like many great countries, many Chinese probably had an ...
US Chronological History7/24/2004
  Q: Michael, hi from australia, we were watching tv about texas and we got to wondering how it is called ...
  A: Texas is called the "lone star state" because of its flag which has a single star. When Texas was ...
First American President7/19/2004
  Q: It is widely taught and considered without much question that George Washington was the first ...
  A: Back when the American Revolution began, there was no mechanism to create any governmental body ...
Peace with honor7/15/2004
  Q: Could you please explain, what Nixon's policy of "peace with honor" was and if he pursued the policy ...
  A: President Nixon's idea of "peace with honor" in Vietnam was designed to contrast his plan with that ...
American History7/9/2004
  Q: 1. Why was the War in the South "Truly Revolutionary" 2. Discuss the Philosophy Embodied in the ...
  A: 1. The Revolution had two major social impacts on the south. First, free poor whites directly took ...
Fiscal and Monetary7/8/2004
  Q: Can you briefly tell what are the advantages and disadvantages of fiscal and monetary policies? ...
  A: I'm assuming you are asking what the differences are between different types of policies, not ...
Colonial History7/6/2004
  Q: Can you explain how the principles of the constitution were grounded by political and religous ...
  A: That's a rather complex question since the founders drew from so many sources in creating the ...
Pax-Americana7/5/2004
  Q: What si the definition of "Pax-Americana" Im not sure what that is? Thanks you Frank
  A: The term "pax" is Latin for peace. Historians for centuries have refered to "Pax Romana" to ...
Neo mercantilism7/5/2004
  Q: .... What is NEO-mercanttilism? Thank you FRANK
  A: The classic mercantilism was the effor of major powers to control world trade in the 17th, 18th, and ...
American Revolution6/23/2004
  Q: Here's a bit of trivia for you. Are the British soldiers that were killed during the A R buried in ...
  A: In those days virtually all soldiers were buried where they fell. Only the bodies of a few top ...
Butler's Special Order #286/21/2004
  Q: I was wondering if you could explain the Southern response to Butler's issuance of Special Order #28 ...
  A: Benjamin Butler's order was designed to prevent Confederate Women in the captured city from ...
Mathew B Brady6/18/2004
  Q: The famous photographer Mathew B Brady intial B stood for what? Thanks for your help regards, ...
  A: Much is not known about Brady's life. He was apparently illiterate and had virtually no written ...
Communist6/15/2004
  Q: In recent years U.S. foreign policy has been less concerned with fighting Communist than it was ...
  A: The reason why Communism became such an issue for hte US after WWII was that the Communist Soviet ...
Thomas Jefferson6/8/2004
  Q: Thomas Jefferson was a slave owner why then did he state in The Declaration of Independence that ...
  A: You have to remember that up until that time, few people expressed any moral reservations about ...
U.S History6/5/2004
  Q: When did the delegets sine the Decleration of Indapendends
  A: Most of the delegates signed the Declaration in August of 1776 after the formal document was drafted ...
Pakistan as a superpower5/27/2004
  Q: Mr Troy..... I have a qeustion for you regarding Pakistan. I know Pakistan not in your field of ...
  A: I'd put Pakistan's chances of becoming a superpower somewhere between slim and none. To be a ...
soft power5/19/2004
  Q: ... Can you inform what countries today practice 'soft power' in their foreign relations.? Phillip ...
  A: "Soft power" usually refers to using persuasion and encouragement in order to get other countries to ...
ISSUE5/19/2004
  Q: I have one more question regarding IPE. I understand it may not be in your expertise. In relations ...
  A: There is no "right" answer here. There are just differing schools of thought. Politics involves ...
Lockean Liberalism5/19/2004
  Q: Can you tell me what exactly is Lockean Liberalism? Thank you
  A: Lockean Liberalism is a school of thought based on the writings of John Locke. Locke was an 18th ...
american revolution5/18/2004
  Q: the american revolution said to be fought for freedom for our country do u think that americans ...
  A: The American Revolution established the principle of self-rule. Before that time, the American ...
Dates5/16/2004
  Q: hey there once again... i have a question. you had mention in a prvious response that the united ...
  A: The CIA supported a coup in Guatemala in 1954 after teh elected leader (Pres. Arbenz) began ...
ABM TREATY5/16/2004
  Q: Would you please inform me briefly on what exactly the ABM traety was? It was the treaty that the ...
  A: President Bush did not reject the Treaty. It was already in place. He simply withdrew from it. ...
watergate5/13/2004
  Q: For my humanities class I have to write about the public's reaction to watergate. I don't know what ...
  A: Check out these sites. They should help: ...
Realism5/12/2004
  Q: Troy, I have a question for you regarding various types of realist theories and the current ...
  A: In my opionion, the best argument for an offensive realist theory is that the US hoped to set up a ...
Realists5/12/2004
  Q: Mr Troy I have a question regarding terrorists. My professor told me that Realists do not have much ...
  A: From a technical point of view, I suppose your professor is right in that in international relations ...
Nuclear capabilites5/11/2004
  Q: specifically Iraq. I would like to know what was the estimated number of nuclear weapons the Soviet ...
  A: The only countries known to have nuclear weapons are Britain, China, France, India, Pakistan, ...
Civil War-Mathew Brady-Julia Handy Brady5/6/2004
  Q: Where did Mathew Brady and Julia Handy (Brady) meet? And when did they get married?
  A: There is suprisingly little written record of their personal life. Both of them appear to have been ...
Manhattan Project5/1/2004
  Q: I am currently in an accelerated history program and doing a rearch report on the Manhattan Project. ...
  A: I'm not sure that I agree wit the thesis as stated. I don't really think it was "fortuitous" since ...
Texas Expatriots to Mexico4/29/2004
  Q: I saw a magazine, I think it was called "Historical Magazine" that was published by an encyclopedia ...
  A: I'm not sure what article you read, as there have been many on the subject. After the war, ...
The American Century4/17/2004
  Q: Did the foriegn policies of Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson Have a positive or negative affect ...
  A: I suppose it depends on your point of view. These Presidents helped make the US a much more ...
post world war II4/15/2004
  Q: what attributed to post-world War II economic expansion? how did the soviet union respond when ...
  A: Post WWII economic expansion was mostly due to rebuilding after the war. During the war, people put ...
Neo -conservative4/14/2004
  Q: Troy......... I have another question.... Does there exists a theory called neo-conservative? If ...
  A: The term "neo-conservative" is usually used to describe people who are strongly supportive of a ...
Realism4/14/2004
  Q: Troy, I have a question for you regarding various types of realist theories and the current ...
  A: Unfortunately the answer, like the world, is not that black and white. There are a mix of reasons ...
A.P. U.S. History4/12/2004
  Q: if u coul help me with this it would be super! what were a the main ways manifest destiny affected ...
  A: Manifest Destiny was the theory that the US was destined to take over all of North America. From ...
Liberal progress4/12/2004
  Q: Would you assist me? Can you tell me has international history been as progressive as liberals ...
  A: I'm not sure I understand what you mean by "international history" being "progressive" or what the ...
Pakistan and U.S.4/8/2004
  Q: Troy Thank you for the previous responses. They were great! I have a question regarding pakistan ...
  A: Pakistan and the US do not have the best history. During the Cold War, the US was regularly trying ...
American Revolution once again4/4/2004
  Q: Could I just get you to give me an answer on the other two of my focusing questions 1. What ...
  A: Washington built up the Continental Army from nothing. He kept it together throughout the war with ...
The Age of Jefferson3/31/2004
  Q: I am an 8th grader, and I have a few questions that I don not understand the answers to, I hope you ...
  A: When Britain and France when to war, it meant that American colonies could not trade with Britain's ...
What was the very first plan...3/30/2004
  Q: What was the very first plan of government for the United States after the Revolutionary War?
  A: The first organizing document of the various States after they declared independence was the ...
history3/24/2004
  Q: who wrote the Monroe Doctrine
  A: The Monroe doctrine is not a written document. It was first announced in President Monroe's State ...
Nehru Jawaharlal3/24/2004
  Q: Troy.... I have a question regarding Nehru Jawaharlal and his world views on nationalism and ...
  A: I really don't have a lot of expertise on Nehru. He is mostly known for his work with Gandhi in ...
James Monroe3/24/2004
  Q: What are some major things james monroe did in his presidental career? Thanks Arpan
  A: James Monroe is probably best know for the "Monroe Doctrine" which held that European powers should ...
Kentucky 18333/24/2004
  Q: I am beginning an essay on Rita Dove's "Kentucky 1833". While doing some initial research I found ...
  A: Kentucky remained a slave State until the end of the Civil War and passage of the 13th Amendment in ...
Euro/US3/24/2004
  Q: I have a question regarding the U.S. and Europe. Why is it that Europe did not stop the United ...
  A: For most of the 19th Century, Europe did not take the US very seriously. The British thought the US ...
labor unions3/21/2004
  Q: why were labor unions not more successful during thelate nineteenth century?
  A: The industrial revolution brought with it the prospect of vastly increased wealth, cheaper goods, ...
Terrorists3/19/2004
  Q: I have a question for you regarding Al-Queda and the bombings in Spain. Why did Al-Queda bomb ...
  A: First off, we are not even 100% sure that Al-Queda was responsible. That is the theory of ...
us history3/15/2004
  Q: I am having a problem analyzeing all that is needed for my midterm it is on the industrialization on ...
  A: The industrial revolution brought with it the prospect of vastly increased wealth, cheaper goods, ...
who wrote the declaration of independence3/15/2004
  Q: who wrote the declaration of independence
  A: After decided to declare independence, the Second Continental Congress appointed a committee to ...
I need help with American foreign policy!!!3/15/2004
  Q: What factors, old and new, shaped American Foreign Policy in the late nineteenth century?And how ...
  A: Before the 20th Century, there wasnt' much US foreign policy. Americans generally tried to stay out ...
Revolutionary War3/8/2004
  Q: I'm 10 years old and doing a report for school. I chose the Revolutionary War because I love PBS's ...
  A: 1. I first became interested in the Revolution when I was about five years old. My father took me ...
California Flag3/6/2004
  Q: Was the California Bear flag was originally intended to honor a fruit?
  A: No. The Bear flag was first developed in the mid-1800's when Californians were fighting for ...
13 Amendment3/2/2004
  Q: How many people signed the 13Amendment
  A: Amendments are not "signed" like many of the original documents. The wording is approved by votes ...
AMERICAN CIVIL WAR3/1/2004
  Q: 12 years old and living in England. I have homework about the American Civil War, and have spent ...
  A: The states that stayed loyal to the Union were: Delaware, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Connecticut, ...
Benedict Arnold & Revolutionary War2/29/2004
  Q: I am a 4th grader doing a personal research project on the Revolutionary War mainly about Benedict ...
  A: Few would argue that Benedict Arnold was a great hero for most of the war. He was co-commander of ...
american history2/26/2004
  Q: the first successful labor union was?
  A: There have been many "successful" labor unions since the 1700's in the US if by "sucessful" you mean ...
Battle of Gettysburg2/22/2004
  Q: My name is Ben and in school, I am studying the American Civil War. All students are required to do ...
  A: Gettysburg is known as the turning point of the Civil War. Prior to that, the South had won most of ...
Spanish-American war and WWI2/16/2004
  Q: What is The Naval Avt of 1890? Who was Valeriana Weyler? Who was Theodore McKinley?
  A: In answer to your first question, I think you are referring to the Congressional authorization of ...
World War II2/11/2004
  Q: How did America prepare for WORLD WAR II
  A: It didn't really. America was trying to stay out of WWII until the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor. ...
native americans1/13/2004
  Q: I need to know what ideas did all North American and Native Americans share? thanks
  A: If there is one truth in life, it is that it is virtually impossible to come up with any idea that ...
America in the 1600's12/12/2003
  Q: What was the overall moral and spiritual or economic condition of America in the 1600's?
  A: Well, at the beginning of the 1600's the only people living in America were Indians. They were ...
US/europe12/8/2003
  Q: I have another question, if you dont mind. I am aware you are not a european expert, but ill give ...
  A: As you say, this is not my strongest area of expertise, but I am happy to give my opinion. European ...
cold war12/7/2003
  Q: They will help indeed. Since you are a US history expert, I have a brief question for you. Would you ...
  A: The end of the Cold War pretty much took everyone by suprise. Most experts thought it would ...
US /China12/5/2003
  Q: ... I have a question....Do you know of any "U.S. and China foreign policy relations" websites? Im ...
  A: You may find these sites helpful: http://www.ncuscr.org/ ...
CAUSES OF THE REVOLUTION12/3/2003
  Q: what would you say the main causes of the revolution where?
  A: The primary cause of the American Revolution was the right of internal taxation. For a long time, ...
1775 Ride of Paul Revere11/26/2003
  Q: Do you have any biological information about William Dawes, one of two of Paul Revere's "co-riders? ...
  A: There were three riders that night William Dawes, and Samuel Prescott rode with Paul Revere that ...
Terrorists Threats11/21/2003
  Q: I have recently asked you a question about two weeks regarding terrorists and the balance of powers. ...
  A: Again, when I said they "do not pose a threat" I meant in the sense that they could take over the US ...
Soviet Union11/14/2003
  Q: Hey there, Okay, I have another question regarding the Soviet Union. Since the Collapse of the ...
  A: The US and Soviet Union during the Cold War played much like a chess game. If one of the powers ...
Iraq weapons & Tech11/10/2003
  Q: I have a question regarding the Middle East and its weapons and technology. Where and how does the ...
  A: For the last ten years, Iraq were not obtaining much of anyting. The sanctions placed after the ...
Iraq11/6/2003
  Q: About three weeks ago I had asked a question regarding the balance of powers. I had asked if the ...
  A: The fall of the Soviet Union means the US has no serious threat against invasion or a full scale war ...
civil war10/31/2003
  Q: I have an Illinois ancestor who was killed at the Battle of Kenesaw Mountain, GA in 1864. In 1862 he ...
  A: It was common for men to volunteer, not only for the pay, but for significant cash bounties that ...
Islamic religion10/30/2003
  Q: TROY I have a question regarding Islamic religion in terms of balance of powers. Is or can Islamic ...
  A: I suppose it depends on what you mean by "Islamic Religion." The religion itself is of course no ...
Jefferson and the aquisition of Louisiana Territory10/24/2003
  Q: Did Jefferson stretch his presidencial powers with the aquisition of the Louisiana Territory, or did ...
  A: Jefferson argued for years that there were no implied powers of the federal government in the ...
American History Declaration of Independence10/22/2003
  Q: What did the British Parliament think Great Britain should do after receiving news of the ...
  A: By the time of the Declaration, Britain was already in a full state of war with the Colonies. ...
Boston Tea Party10/14/2003
  Q: During my US history class, we had discussed a first person account of the Boston Tea Party. ...
  A: The British soldiers had learned their lesson in 1770. When a Boston mob attacked a small group of ...
Treaty of Versailles10/14/2003
  Q: . What is the Treay of Verailles and does it have a standard criticism? THANK YOU Chrissy
  A: There are at least major treaties signed at Versailles, including the one the ended the American ...

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Michael Troy

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Expertise

I can answer just about any question on early American History. My specialties are the American Revolution through the Civil War/Reconstruction. I also have greater expertise in matters relating to military, political or legal history.

Experience

I have lectured at George Washington University regarding the Civil War, as well as several elementary school Civil War demonstrations. I was also a member of a Civil War reenactment group for about 10 years.

Education/Credentials
J.D. University of Michigan
B.A. George Washington University

Awards and Honors
Truman Scholar

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