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About Paul Edward Zukowski
(Top Expert on this page)

Expertise
My area of interest include political, military, social & legal history. I am a generalist. Feel free to ask about anything. I have a strong interest in the history of the state of Connecticut.

Experience
I was a member of the History of Hartford Project at Trinity College.
Plus a lifetime of personal study.

Life Experience
A general biography my fit more here so I offer the following. (it appears on on all my profiles) After all who we are affects our opinions or even inadvertently effect of statements of fact. I hold a AS from Eastern Conn. State Univ. and a BA from Trinity College, Hartford Ct. Plus 11 other professional certifications. I have received 31 awards for various activities. My writings published in ?The Other Voice? and other publications. I have had my original music published, licensed and recorded by David Kaye. I have been a guest on CyberRadio & TV and many other talk radio programs. I welcome interviews and I am willing to act as a technical advisor to various media. I am single and have resided in Hartford, Ct. since 1976. I have no children. I am a political conservative with libertarian leanings. I am a registered Republican. I am a Roman Catholic. I have worked in the following areas, entertainment, real estate, mortgage banking, and human services. I have owned 2 businesses. Some of my interests include politics, law, history, and current events.Hobbies I partake in include music, target shooting and cars (my Camaro rumbles) If you wish to find out more about me, feel free to visit my web page PEZmans World
You can find me in many other areas of Allexperts.com


Conservatives
Current Events: U.S.
U.S. Politics
Legislation, Presidential & Congressional Politics
Military Policy & Weapons
Military History
U.S. History
Psychology
Supreme Court Cases
Crime & Law Enforcement Issues & Death Penalty
Miscellaneous, Serial Murder, Rape, Arson and other sexually motivated crimes
2nd Amendment and Right to Bear Arms
Guns, Firearms, Projectile Weapon Sports
Conspiracies & Extremism
Careers: Music
Hartford, Ct.
Trinity College, Hartford, Ct.
Eastern Connecticut State University



Organizations belong to

Cleo of AX Alpha Chi (former Alpha Chi Chapter of DKE)
National Rifle Association
Connecticut State Rifle and Revolver Assoc.
Windsor Marksman Assoc.
The Republican Party
The Roman Catholic Church
History of Hartford Project



Publications and Media Appearances

?The Other Voice? published articles.
?The Frogbelly Local? published articles.
?Hey Little Lady? {song} published Americord Records
Talk Radio appearances include;
Mornings with Ushi, CyberRadio & TV, Broadcast in Los Angles CA. worldwide via the internet.
The Lynda Mercer Show on Power Talk WULF 94.3 FM Radcliffe, Kentucky
The Allen Price Show on WRVA Newsradio 1140 AM Richmond, VA
and many more.
I have been a tech advisor to more than a dozen authors.



Education/Credentials

AS from Eastern Conn. State Univ.
BA from Trinity College
11 other professional certifications


Awards and Honors

I have received 31 awards and honors for various activities.

   

You are here:  Experts > Homework Help > American History > U.S. History

Questions Answered By Expert  Paul Edward Zukowski 
In Category  U.S. History

SubjectDate Asked

Gibbons v. Ogden, 182411/10/2009
  Q: Why was it necessary for Marshall to take the trouble to explain why navigation should be considered ...
  A: Here is the opinion. http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/html/historics/USSC_CR_0022_0001_ZO.html ...
McCarthyism11/6/2009
  Q: can you please explain how McCarthyism affected the lives and political thinking of people in the U. ...
  A: This question is long and involved to answer fully in this short answer format. Here is a written ...
u.s history9/28/2009
  Q: what enlightenment ideas did Patrick Henry use to draft the Virginia resolves ?
  A: Here the test of the Resolves http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virginia_Resolves Basically he claiming ...
hi9/25/2009
  Q: was the american revolution inevitable? could america have gradually and peacefully develop ...
  A: Given that the King George III and Parliament would have had taken a much different course early ...
Chesapeake Political9/5/2009
  Q: I'm doing a DBQ in my AP US History class. This is the question of the DBQ. "Although New England ...
  A: For Maryland http://www.publicbookshelf.com/public_html/Our_Country_Vol_1/colonialh_ig.html For ...
WWII/Doolittle attack8/4/2009
  Q: I have recently been learning about the Doolittle attack of April 1942-- A young soldier came up ...
  A: No fighter did not have the range or the payload to carry off that type of attach. Dive bombers that ...
the great depression5/13/2009
  Q: My questions are what are the ways that the great depression ended and what were the lasting effects ...
  A: Utimately it was WWII that brought the nation out of the great depression. Franklin D. Roosevelt had ...
Malcolm X5/12/2009
  Q: I would like to ask one question please. What was Malcolm X's most important contribution to the ...
  A: He really did not have much impact on the Civil Rights movenment. He was a side show who advocated ...
The Great Depression5/12/2009
  Q: my name is Ramil and I Am from Washington State. I am researching the topic of the great depression ...
  A: >How was the problem of the great depression fixed, and who helped? Utimately it was WWII that ...
World War 1 ammunition4/29/2009
  Q: How did exploding and fused shells affect the outcome of World War 1
  A: From wiki... High-explosive (HE) The most common shell type is high explosive, commonly referred ...
19th Century Education System4/22/2009
  Q: I have a four partlet me know if I should ask these separately. (1) Prior to the establishment of ...
  A: That correct churches provided the education to the paritioners before the governmental schools were ...
history4/16/2009
  Q: why did the 19 century people move to the western territories
  A: Here a links to get you started with your research. ...
19204/15/2009
  Q: The members of the upper class in the 1920's...did they listen to Jazz and Blues and such? Or, did ...
  A: Members of the upper class did go to speak easy's. In general Big Bands, Ragtime, Broadway ...
Women during 1890-19254/9/2009
  Q: I am stuck on this one question. I would love it if you could help. Here it is... To what extent ...
  A: Here some links to get you started http://womenshistory.about.com/od/suffrage/a/intl_timeline.htm ...
The roaring twenties3/25/2009
  Q: I study at the Folkuniversity and I am doing research for a report concerning how the social ...
  A: There was a free spirited party atmosphire with anything being possible. Technonolgy was increasing ...
empires2/18/2009
  Q: 1. Here is my lists of world major empires: Roman, Han, Tang, Song, Ming, Venetian, Ottomon, Huns, ...
  A: There are not 5 empires currently. There one left, Japan. If someone expecting for more than that, ...
empires2/18/2009
  Q: 1. Here is my lists of world major empires: Roman, Han, Tang, Song, Ming, Venetian, Ottomon, Huns, ...
  A: 1) Your missing the Holy Roman Empire which is seperate from the Roman Empire. Also the Portuguese ...
Legal aspects of the American Civil War2/17/2009
  Q: Zukowski: I have been always curious about the legal justification , from the Northern States ...
  A: Its really simple. The Crittenden Compromise failed ...
WW22/7/2009
  Q: I am hearing conflicting information regarding pre-Pearl Harbor. It is my understanding that the US ...
  A: Both are true we exported steel and oil to Japan in the 1930's. Japan had been at war with China ...
Homework Help12/5/2008
  Q: Can you tell me incident in history when a person or group of people questioned authority and found ...
  A: The easiest example is the Vietnam War protests ...
Secret Societies8/25/2008
  Q: In 1871, Ulysses S. Grant signed a proclamation that ordered the disarming and disbanding of illegal ...
  A: Reconstruction ended and Union troops were withdrawn in 1877. KKK reformed as local Democrats took ...
US History6/4/2008
  Q: My name is Mark Geyer, and I am writing a research paper on the military strategies used by the ...
  A: It was used very limited roles. They tended to break and run. At Cowpens they used that as ruse to ...
Civil Rights movement5/18/2008
  Q: What do you think was "new" about the 1950s and 1960s? What was new that made government and the ...
  A: In the 1930s there were few African American National heros. Joe Loius ...
President/Vice President5/15/2008
  Q: Is there a "rule" that the president and vice president cannot be in the same room together on fear ...
  A: No infact they often are same place. If both were to die the Speaker of the House becomes President. ...
Prohibition5/7/2008
  Q: Heyy, I’m and eighth grader doing a history report on the Prohibition in America. I was wondering, ...
  A: Here is a directory link for you to learn about the topic. ...
Prohibition5/6/2008
  Q: Paul Edward Zukowski, Hello, I am an 8th grader at Alderwood Middle School. I am doing a research ...
  A: This is too address in a short answer format. Here is a directory link for you to learn about the ...
The American Revolution4/9/2008
  Q: I need to write an essay that explains why some people are a Patriot or a loyalist
  A: Here is a very simple over view of the Revelution and causes. ...
Reparations for Hiroshima4/5/2008
  Q: I am having trouble finding reparations from the US to Japan for the bombing of Hiroshima, ...
  A: The winner of a war doesn't pay reparations to the losers. Especially when winner was not the ...
President of the United States3/2/2008
  Q: Can a naturalized citizen become President of the United States? The way I read the qualifications ...
  A: No a naturalized citizen can not become a US President. Senator McCain was born in the Panama Canal ...
KKK10/30/2007
  Q: I am writing a term paper on The Compromise Of 1877. I need to know what happened in the election of ...
  A: Here are some links to get you started. http://www.historycentral.com/elections/1876.html ...
Constitution10/5/2007
  Q: Why would the Constitution and the Bill of Rights seem so radical to European monarchies?
  A: It gave power to the common people and not a nobile class. It limited the power of the government, ...
proclamation of 17639/17/2007
  Q: how did pontiac help to create the proclamtion of 1763? ANSWER: It was already in the works but ...
  A: The Crown had planned to make the Proclamation of 1763. ...
Migrants and religious freedom6/14/2007
  Q: What type of religious freedom were migrants coming to America during the 17th and 18th century ...
  A: In general they found the freedom they were looking for. Most groups founded towns that were ...
US History5/25/2007
  Q: I want an article that tells me what part did hartford, ct play in The Crash of the 1930's? ANSWER: ...
  A: The crash came in 1929. Hartford suffered from the crash. Hartford played no direct role in the ...
US History5/23/2007
  Q: I want an article that tells me what part did hartford, ct play in The Crash of the 1930's?
  A: I am not sure what you asking. Can you expand on the question? The 1930 was the Great Depression. ...
political enlightment5/18/2007
  Q: Sir,it is my great pleasure having the oppotunity to interact with you at this wonderful moment.My ...
  A: Iraq has outside entities, Al Quiada (Jihadists) and Iran stoking sectarian violence between the ...
u.s history3/27/2007
  Q: how did WW1 affect U.S. politics
  A: The 1916 election was tipped to Wilson kept us out the War. He barely won relection. Wilson won ...
World War I3/26/2007
  Q: I am studying WWI in class and I do not understand the importance of this event. My teacher says ...
  A: Here are some links to explore the topic. It did set the stage for WWII and the Cold War. It also ...
Presidents3/6/2007
  Q: Can former US presidents be chosen as Vice Presidents later on?
  A: They can be, but if the served 2 full terms as President the could not become President upon death ...
19th amendment2/10/2007
  Q: Analyze the relative importance of several factors that led to the passage of the 19th amendment in ...
  A: Here is a directory link and a time line. ...
McCarthyism12/14/2006
  Q: can you give me some information on McCarthyism and some examples of McCarthyism
  A: Here are directory links to get you started. ...
presidential election11/23/2006
  Q: If someone has been President of the USA for two consecutive terms and then retires, can he/she be ...
  A: No there a term limit of 2. The only way anyone can serve longer is if they were Vice President when ...
1850-186111/1/2006
  Q: I am having trouble getting my outline ready for this essay. Here is theBy the 1850's the ...
  A: This links will get you started ...
American Revolution10/16/2006
  Q: I was wondering if you could help me on my AP U.S. History essay question. In the two decades ...
  A: The shift in sentiment came after the French and Indian War. Basicaly the England began taxing the ...
History10/12/2006
  Q: The first permanent French colony in North America was founded by? And the American patriot who ...
  A: from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_colonization_of_the_Americas The first French attempt at ...
1800-18179/22/2006
  Q: I restated theHere is what I know: I know that the Federalists were "loose constructionists" of the ...
  A: Both Jefferson and Madison were both Democratic Republican's. So there is no contrast personally ...
The colonial period9/5/2006
  Q: To what extent did the northern and southern colonies develop into different societies?
  A: Based on the economy and living conditions the differences were very large. The North was more urban ...
General US History8/31/2006
  Q: I am interested in finding out what happened in US history on April 7, 1972 (4/7/72). I know that ...
  A: Here is what I suggest. Take a ride to any library. Ask at the reference desk about the newspaper ...
McClellan and Lincoln8/26/2006
  Q: Gen McClennan was relieved be Lincoln twice of command of the Army of the Potomac. What was ...
  A: He also lost to Abe in the 1864 presidential election. Then he went to Europe in 1865 and stayed for ...
Divorce6/5/2006
  Q: When was divorce legalized in America? Also when was marriage changed from being a contract where a ...
  A: Divorce was never illigal in USA. It was rare and socially frowned upon. It came here with English ...
immigration5/25/2006
  Q: In the early 1800s, would immigrants working for factories take away jobs from natives just like in ...
  A: > In the early 1800s, would immigrants working for factories take away jobs from natives just like ...
Little Rock desegregation crises5/7/2006
  Q: How was the Little Rock crisis an important and influential part of the 20th century? What impact ...
  A: It was a major step in the civil rights movement. The federal government enforced court order in the ...
wall street crash5/3/2006
  Q: what caused the wall street crash?
  A: The practice of buying stock on the margin. Basically put 10% down and the stock was yours. When the ...
our troubles2/25/2006
  Q: They must hate us. When suicide bombers give their lives to harm us something is wrong. They call ...
  A: ?´?hate us. No we are not a Jewish nation. The term infidel refers to all who not Muslum. ...
Articles Of Confederation1/25/2006
  Q: Okay, here it is. I need the 3 states who voted NOT to abolish slavery when the articles of ...
  A: http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/artconf.htm from there, Articles of Confederation and perpetual ...
Progressive Era1/8/2006
  Q: I answered a multiple choice question that asked "which of the following groups was NOT a part of ...
  A: Here is an overview of that era ...
Question from students.12/7/2005
  Q: We are Alex Kaganovich and Dmitry Volvich and we are students in Israel's high school. We are doing ...
  A: I have various explainations ranging from Epilepsy, to molded rye bread (rye mold is base that the ...
re:2 parts what do I do if I get an eviction notice in cookeville tn and how do you speed up a social security disablity claim10/18/2005
  Q: I am a disabled vet and was given a 30 day notice to vacate my apt for remodeling of all apts and ...
  A: In terms of the evicition I would call your local Bar Association Legal Aid Society. In terms of ...
Roe?10/7/2005
  Q: I'm rather new to this allexperts.com thing, and I'm rather curious as to what is your opinion on ...
  A: Regardless of anyone position on the political issue its simply bad law. Its judicial activism. In ...
WPA vs. PWA9/29/2005
  Q: Wow, this webiste is a great resource! My question is what's the difference between the Works ...
  A: Public Works Administration came first with 3.3 Billion to spend . It spent it by June of 1934. The ...
about AP US History9/21/2005
  Q: what were some of the measures the Brittish army used just before the revolution that pushed the ...
  A: The Major events were 1)the Boston Massacre ...
ww19/20/2005
  Q: This isn't a homework question, but I couldn't find a regular history area so I hope you don't mind ...
  A: The US enter the war because of unrestricted submarine warefare by Germany. So it was to keep the ...
New Orleans history9/15/2005
  Q: Our 7th grade class is doing a discussion about New Orleans. One kid said that a hurricane did the ...
  A: Overall people who lose a home to disater normally desire to rebuild were they lived. Its home to ...
Colonial America 1500s-1700s8/16/2005
  Q: How did the need for workers contribute to cultural diversity in the Southern Colonies?
  A: The labor needed in the South was primarily for agroculture. They were primarily English Settlers. ...
Klu Klux Klan7/27/2005
  Q: Was the Klux Klux Klan founded on social rather than racial grounds? Is there any truth in this ...
  A: It was founded as a fraturnity for CSA veterns by General Nathan Bedford Forrest in Tennessee. Yes ...
The Holocaust6/11/2005
  Q: well I have a social studeis project on The Holocaust, and my project is to ask an historian about ...
  A: You should really direct this question to German or European expert. Your question should be could ...
Early American presidents6/9/2005
  Q: I was wondering how the clause in the constitution which states that a person must be a "natural ...
  A: It was put in place so a forgien power could not place someone into the office, in order to take ...
US History and How the US Grew6/6/2005
  Q: During the late 18th century world powers, such as France and Britain, did not take the the US ...
  A: The realized we were here to stay in after the war of 1812. Many still did think the USA was ...
WWII5/16/2005
  Q: Name the leader,roughly the year they took power and type of government they imposed after WWI ...
  A: Only one of these questions deal with US History. F. D. Roosevelt elected in 1932 took office in ...
jfk4/16/2005
  Q: if JFK wasnt shot would he be remembered in the same way
  A: Its unlikly. He really is all hype. He was not particularly popular and may not have won reelection ...
U.S history2/24/2005
  Q: to what extent and why did the United States adopt an isolationism policy in the 1920's and 1930's?
  A: It was the more or the standard practice after WWI. It came in the US rejecting the League of ...
Texas REvolution1/30/2005
  Q: I am doing a research paper on the texas revolution. i need to know if the weapons used by the ...
  A: The Mexican Army had smooth bore muskets and field guns. In the Alamo they vaious rifle muskets, ...
Women in the military 1861-193912/23/2004
  Q: What roles did US women play in the military during the Civil War, WW I, WW II?
  A: Civil War Offically none. Woman did act as spys and nurses. But they were not officially in the ...
Bill Clinton12/23/2004
  Q: I have seen an infinite amount of references to Bill Clinton "redefining the word 'is'" as well as ...
  A: He in grand jury in responce to question said "it depends what the meaning of the word is is" The ...
Nam12/20/2004
  Q: I need to know how 'leave' was arranged for US military personnel in Saigon during the war. How ...
  A: It varied greatly depending on where the unit was and type of unit and thier actual job. The lengh ...
history12/10/2004
  Q: 1.what happenened to japan following the war? 2.why was the united nations formed? 3.how was the ...
  A: 1.what happenened to japan following the war? Occupation, a new democratic constitution, ...
Civil War11/21/2004
  Q: Hey! This is my US History project, to make a magazine, and I want your opinions to be in it since ...
  A: There are two areas that are very intresting. First are the Political, Professional and Boy Generals ...
Eisenhower11/20/2004
  Q: I was wondering where Dwight D. Eisenhower's nickname "Ike" originated. Thanks.
  A: I have heard 3 different stories. I do not know which is correct. I would pose the question to his ...
Effects of French action on American politics.11/11/2004
  Q: How did the french Action strain relations between political parties in the United states around the ...
  A: It extremely strained as they acted in what they precieved as as thier own interest. In reality, ...
Rules for being president11/5/2004
  Q: Is it true that you have to be married to be president? Also, if the President served two four year ...
  A: No infact we have had single president. The Presidency was term limited to 2 full terms or 10 years ...
wm. jennings bryan10/27/2004
  Q: in what years other than 1896 did william jennings bryan run for president, and, other than the ...
  A: He ran 1896 1900 and 1908 and lost badly each time. I do not what GW Bush thoughts on theory of ...
WW110/26/2004
  Q: Do you know if, during the early period of WW1, the U.S.A supplied the Central Powers with ...
  A: No the US government supplied on the Allies. We did that while claiming neutrality. Some private ...
i'm an exchange student from the Asia and i want to know u s history better10/22/2004
  Q: First permanent settlement -Colonial America?
  A: Jamestown was the first to succeed ...
political question10/12/2004
  Q: I'm not very politicaly informed but my vote is leaning towards Bush but everyone says we shouldn't ...
  A: We are doing both. Its not one or the other. While Al Queda did not have an operational link to ...
Whiskey Rebellion9/21/2004
  Q: What kind of tax or exactly how much tax was placed on whiskey in PA during the Whiskey Rebellion? ...
  A: These links will help http://www.nps.gov/frhi/whiskreb.htm ...
Sterlization in Virginia9/6/2004
  Q: Who was responsible for sterlization of non-caucasian groups in Virginia, when did it begin and end, ...
  A: I am not well versed on Eugenics movement. But there is a recent book on the topic Here is a link ...
I have a paper due Tommorrow(8/30)and...8/29/2004
  Q: I have a paper due Tommorrow(8/30)and I need to know the answers to this: the british minister who ...
  A: >the british minister who took controll of war effort in what war? >Why was the New Orleans ...
Peace with honor7/15/2004
  Q: Could you possibly explain what Nixon's policy of "peace with honor" was from during the Vietnam ...
  A: It was combination of military force and talks to bring about a political solution to war. It was a ...
Ken Starr7/15/2004
  Q: In the Ken Starr investigation into White Water and the other matters surrounding the Clinton ...
  A: 15 were convicted in Whitewater itself. In the other scandals Another 47 plead guilty to felony ...
Vietnam and US under Nixon and LBJ5/8/2004
  Q: Could you please provide me with some information concerning the policies of the Johnson and Nixon ...
  A: This a too big of a question to address in this format But here are some links. ...
slavery4/30/2004
  Q: As we know, slaves were bought or traded for by white people before they were freed. what I am ...
  A: >As we know, slaves were bought or traded for by white >people before they were freed. That ...
history4/20/2004
  Q: can you tell me something about "Ahimsa & Satyagraha"? what was it and when was it? also, what was ...
  A: "Ahimsa & Satyagraha" is the philosphy follewd by  Mahatma Gandhi, I believe it was based in ...
Prohibition4/19/2004
  Q: What year did prohibition begin in the US?
  A: On Midnight of January 16, 1920, the Eighteenth Amendment was put into effect and all importing, ...
Hi There I would like to...4/4/2004
  Q: I would like to use you as one of my sources of information I am doing a research project at school ...
  A: Here are some links http://www.whitehouse.gov/history/presidents/gw1.html ...
Rationing4/2/2004
  Q: I need to know who was involved in rationing in WW II i don't know if u could help but if u can't ...
  A: The federal government organized the rationing program. It involved materals needed for the war. ...
Moving West4/1/2004
  Q: If you dont mind, I have a question for school that I need to know but cant find. Here it is...*Why ...
  A: The major reason was there was cheap land available to build a life on. A gold rush also helped. ...
The Age of Jefferson3/30/2004
  Q: I'm an 8th grader, and I have a test coming up in a week, and decided to study the main topics. I'm ...
  A: I have a policy of not giving out school answers, but here are some links they will be of use in ...
American slang3/23/2004
  Q: I watched "Deadwood" on HBO last night and was perturbed by the use of modern vulgarity. When did ...
  A: Actually I do not know exactly when it came into use. But it was very long ago and there were ...
US Military in the Vietnam War2/26/2004
  Q: I am working on a term paper comparing the technology and missions of all 4 branches of the US ...
  A: Here is a directory link on Vietnam ...
Iraq weapons & technology11/10/2003
  Q: I have a question regarding the Middle East and its weapons and technology. Where and how does the ...
  A: I have a question regarding the Middle East and its weapons and technology. Where and how does the ...
Mexican War10/25/2003
  Q: I need to know causes and results of the Mexican War Thank you for your time.
  A: It was a border war. The result was we added all the western areas if the US west of the La. ...

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