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Water Quality/Questions Answered by Expert Dr V N Sivasankara Pillai

SubjectDate Asked
Water crisis1/10/2012
  Q: . I'm a Mass communication student from the Philippines, We are going to have an Investigative ...
  A: 1. Water is immediately used for drinking and and sanitation, cumulatively for food production ...
water quality8/22/2011
  Q: I have noticed in my boyfriends flat lots of black marks in the bath were the water trickles from ...
  A: There can be three reasons. 1. Organic matter can support fungus growth, especially in poorly ...
water electrical conductivity TDS8/17/2011
  Q: R/sir what is the formula for calculate EC by the water TDS. if the water TDS is 100PPM then what is ...
  A: The conversion is not that simple as it looks like. TDS is proportional to EC Large variations in ...
pin holes in copper pipes7/16/2011
  Q: We are finding pin holes in the copper piping in our camp. Its an 80 person camp, so lots of ...
  A: Identifying location for sacrificial electrode needs some investigations. Based on the investigation ...
pin holes in copper pipes7/12/2011
  Q: We are finding pin holes in the copper piping in our camp. Its an 80 person camp, so lots of ...
  A: The exact cause of corrosion of copper pipe cannot be easily determined. However, the following may ...
High pH7/2/2011
  Q: Pillai We have run some water through an RO and produced water with a TDS of less than 20 ppm. ...
  A: There is little to worry. Probably the residual TDS is due to alkali carbonate which has a lower ...
Waste water5/18/2011
  Q: Is there any aluminium content in the textile waste water sludge? and is there any aluminium content ...
  A: 1. The presence of aluminium in wastewater sludge occurs due to inherent presence in wastewater, and ...
Rotten eggs4/25/2011
  Q: I live in the Acreage in Loxahatchee, Florida. We had a new water system installed on our home about ...
  A: The problem may be with the water supply or with the plumbing in or outside the machine. Have you ...
Water Treatment3/21/2011
  Q: Sir, Practically it is observed that during water softening through SAC resin bed, the TDS of soft ...
  A: Note that sodium chloride is cheaper and economy dictates the use of NaCl for regeneration. During ...
COD10/28/2010
  Q: what is the procedure of finding out COD.
  A: Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) is usually determined using two procedures. One based on titrimetry ...
yellow water10/6/2010
  Q: i just had a new electric hot water heater installed and my hot water is a yellow color,is this ...
  A: 1. Passing through a water heater will impart color to water if dissolved iron is present in raw ...
Cistern water9/21/2010
  Q: We have a concrete cistern. We do not use it for drinking but for cooking. The water smells stale ...
  A: Water stored in the cistern for a long period (even for more than five days) with out a disinfectant ...
Rust colored water9/13/2010
  Q: I just rented a house with a well that has some problems. First is the rust color. The shower/tub ...
  A: Your problem seems to be compounded by many factors. 1. Hot water appears red, and cold water ...
Iron in water8/5/2010
  Q: We have a reverse osmosis water filter system. Normally it controls our problem with iron in the ...
  A: 1. It seems that the filter has failed, and you have to replace the filter element. 2. Also check ...
yellow water7/22/2010
  Q: The tap water coming from the faucets in my house is yellow. It just suddenly changed color, it was ...
  A: There is no reason for immediate worry since you did not feel any effect till you noticed that the ...
Does revverse osmosis remove most fluoride from water?7/6/2010
  Q: Unlike the EU, where fluoridation is not done and fluoride is not regarded as a health promoter, the ...
  A: Sorry I missed the mail, and hence delay in reply. 1. The cost depends on the quantity of water to ...
Does revverse osmosis remove most fluoride from water?7/6/2010
  Q: Unlike the EU, where fluoridation is not done and fluoride is not regarded as a health promoter, the ...
  A: Fluoridation is a highly controversial subject, and an endless list of articles has appeared on the ...
RO drinking water filter system6/22/2010
  Q: Pillai first of all, thank you for your advice and help to all people. I am Radiologist, living in ...
  A: Sorry that I had to keep you waiting. Regarding your questions, there are certain basic aspects of ...
PH problem5/5/2010
  Q: We had a Reverse osmosis system of capacity 15000Gallons per day ,we are facing some problem with te ...
  A: Sorry for the delay. I was on a country tour. 1. Before deciding upon the treatment, please send a ...
Water treatment for ag use4/15/2010
  Q: There is this company, ECO1st, that has a water treatment device that they claim uses a process of ...
  A: I have gone thru the site of www.Eco1st.net. They do not reveal the scientific principle behind the ...
High pH well water4/8/2010
  Q: As a mission project I want to improve a well water supply in Kenya. The water test shows a ...
  A: Please send the full water analysis report, geochemical details and activities around the well. Have ...
TDS Swimming Pool Levels3/23/2010
  Q: My TDS reading in my pool was 5900. It is a liner pool (concrete aquakit skin) and a low salt ...
  A: There is no specified level for TDS in pool water. Higher TDS gives a taste, and many may not like ...
Water Treatment3/4/2010
  Q: Sir, Practically it is observed that during water softening through SAC resin bed, the TDS of soft ...
  A: Note that during softening, hardness-causing Ca % Mg ions are replaced with Na+ ions. 2 R-Na + ...
yellowcolour water2/21/2010
  Q: our water has an yellow colour, no particles. After filteration through whatman filter paper the ...
  A: In the absence of odor, organic matter or industrial pollutant, the color seems to be due to iron. ...
yellowcolour water2/17/2010
  Q: our water has an yellow colour, no particles. After filteration through whatman filter paper the ...
  A: Please name the source of water. Yellow color may be associated with Natural Organic Matter (NOM), ...
pinhole leaks in my 3/4 inch copper recirculating line1/22/2010
  Q: I have experianced pin hole leaks in my 3/4 in copper recirculating line. Our water Dept. calims the ...
  A: The problem needs detailed investigation of water quality and corrosion potential. A visual ...
Alum used for water treatment1/19/2010
  Q: i am currently doing a research on Aluminum sulphate and found that its major use is for water ...
  A: 1. Alum (filter alum) is the most widely used coagulant in water treatment, especially in drinking ...
electrolyte water quality11/1/2009
  Q: pillai, i have see some drinking water bottle for rehydrate marked electrolyte,contain calcium ...
  A: Oral Rehydration solutions are given when there is loss of electrolyte leading to a dangerous fall ...
health issue of sulphur smell10/20/2009
  Q: My daughter is trying to sell their house. There neighbor uses well water for landscape watering. ...
  A: Your question relates to use of poor quality water by neighbor, which affects you. The issue can be ...
Usage of ReverseOsmosis10/14/2009
  Q: We have a STP plant of capacity 1000 kld & presently we are using the plant to capacity of 20% only. ...
  A: 1. Have you got alternate source of chiller cooling water? 2. Are you permitted to discharge treated ...
water odor10/13/2009
  Q: I have a 2 year old home with well water. We use a whole house filter and the water is fine except ...
  A: Depending on geochemical origin, groundwater may contain low concentration of gases. In cold water ...
water odor10/12/2009
  Q: I have a 2 year old home with well water. We use a whole house filter and the water is fine except ...
  A: 1. Have you checked raw water quality recently? Your raw water probably contains odor producing ...
water project10/8/2009
  Q: as a class project i have been asked to visit a river and do a project as a follow up to the visit. ...
  A: You can have two types of studies. 1. Related to river flow and physical and chemical nature of ...
water project10/8/2009
  Q: as a class project i have been asked to visit a river and do a project as a follow up to the visit. ...
  A: 1. I would like to know your class level. This is to suggest a method that you can easily handle. 2. ...
orange water right out of the ground9/8/2009
  Q: I have a dug well that is 40ft into the ground. Since I moved in, 2yrs ago the water right out of ...
  A: Your problem relates the very source. It is not clear whether you have analyzed water and identified ...
Swimming pool sanitation6/30/2009
  Q: I currently have a chlorine pool. I have been reading about pool maintenance and came across ...
  A: 1. DBP compounds formed are tested by Gas Liquid Chromatography. You have to approach a laboratory ...
cooling tower circulating water6/25/2009
  Q: if the TDS of the circulation water of the cooling tower is 1500.shall we use this type of water in ...
  A: Could you please give some more details? 1. What about pH, alkalinity and hardness? 2. Are there ...
Yellow well water6/12/2009
  Q: Recently, especially after a rain, my water is pale yellow. Had tested and is iron. Had the pump ...
  A: There are two reasons for well water to appear yellow. 1. Groundwater contains iron 2. Corroded iron ...

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Dr V N Sivasankara Pillai

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Expertise

Chemical quality, water treatment

Experience

24 years in teaching Chemistry of Water Treatment

Publications
Water Research, Polymer Internation, The Analyst, Talanta

Education/Credentials
Ph.D.

Awards and Honors
Cochin University (Retd)

Past/Present Clients
Chemical and water treatment industries

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