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About Soroban
Expertise
I have a systematic and orderly way to organize the facts in a word problem, which (usually) leads clearly to the necessary equation. I think I can help with all types of word problems.

Experience
38 years of teaching college-level math, mostly at a two-year college.

Education/Credentials
BS and MS in mathematics, SUNY Albany

 
   

You are here:  Experts > Science > Math for Kids > Word Problems > word problem help

Topic: Word Problems



Expert: Soroban
Date: 2/22/2008
Subject: word problem help

Question
Cost of Paint. The first coat of paint for the outside of a building requires 1L of paint for each 10 m2. The second coat requires 1L for every 15 m2. If the cost of paint costs $4.75 per liter, what will be the cost of two coats of paint for the four outside walls of a building 20 m long, 12 m wide, and 6 m height.

Answer
Hello, Sherrie!


We just have to "walk" through this problem.


There are two walls that are 20 m long and 6 m high.
   They each have an area of:  20 x 6  =  120 mē.
   The two walls have an area of:  240 mē.

There are two walls that are 12 m wide and 6 m high.
   They each have an area of:  12 x 6  =  72 mē.
   The two walls have an area of:  144 mē.

So the four walls have a total area of:  240 + 144  =  384 mē.


The first coat:
   One liter of paint covers 10 mē.
   To cover 384 mē, it will take:  384/10  =  38.4 liters of paint.


The second coat:
   One liter covers 15 mē.
   To cover 384 mē, it will take:  384/15  =  25.6 liters of paint.

So, we need:  38.4 + 25.6  =  64 liters of paint.


At $4.75 per liter, the cost is:  64 x $4.75  =  $304
.

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