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About Leo Lingham
Expertise
Questions could cover business analysis, business planning, business development, strategic planning, corporate planning, corporate development, manpower planning etc

Experience
18 years working managerial experience in business planning,
strategic planning, organization planning , human resource planning etc.

plus

24 years in management consulting covering business planning,strategic planning, marketing planning, product planning,
sales planning etc

Organizations
BESTBUSICON Pty Ltd--PRINCIPAL

Education/Credentials
MASTERS IN SCIENCE

MASTERS IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

 
   

You are here:  Experts > Business > Small Business: UK > Writing Business Plans > new career

Writing Business Plans - new career


Expert: Leo Lingham - 2/26/2009

Question
hello MR LEO

my question this time is for " strategic planning career "

1- after researches I found in an article that strategic planning in market = business developer , please comment on that

2- in both case , what I have to do to reach strategic planner position in a company or firm ? from where ;

qualifications
studies
experience required
specially for entry level

2- the same thing for "business developer" position ?

3- is their an MBA for strategic planner specialization ?

4- whats the difference between strategic planner & project manager form where ;

- salaries
- experience needed to reach each position
- responsibilities , roles , tasks

5- to be a well experienced strategic planner or business developer beside my own talents & skills , is that let me have strong basis to do my own business in the feature ?
wish to hear from you soon

thanks

Answer
AJ,
HERE  IS SOME  USEFUL  MATERIAL.
REGARDS
LEO  LINGHAM
===========================================
1- after researches I found in an article that strategic planning in market = business developer , please comment on that

ROLE   OF   BUSINESS  DEVELOPMENT
FOCUSES   ON   DEVELOPING   BUSINESS .
DOES  RESEARCH   ON MARKET -SALES-PRODUCT.

business development driven change
Business development potentially includes everything involved with the quality of the business . Business development planning first requires establishing the business development aims, and then formulating a business development strategy, which would comprise some or all of the following methods of development.
sales development
new product development
new market development
business organization, processes development (eg, outsourcing, e-business, etc)
logistics and supply-chain development
communications (capabilities and training) development
strategic partnerships and distribution routes development
international development
acquisitions and disposals  of  businesses/products
Generally business development is partly scientific, and partly subjective, based on the feelings and wishes of the business owners or CEO. There are so many ways to develop a business which achieve growth and improvement, and rarely is just one of these a single best solution.
--------------------------------------------------------------

ROLE  OF   STRATEGIC  PLANNER
FOCUSES  ON  THE  STRATEGIES   WITH  WHICH   THE  COMPANY
CAN  PRODUCE  THE  BEST   RETURN  ON  INVESTMENT.
DOES  RESEARCH-economy-environment-technology-social-trade
-industry-opportunities-threats-internal  operation-finance  etc etc

Dimensions of Strategy

There are 5 key questions that must be asked and answered
for the product group"s strategy to be clear and focused.

1. What is the thrust of focus for future business
development ?

2. What is the scope of products and markets that will and
will not be considered?

3. What is the future emphasis or priority and mix for
products and markets that fall within that scope?

4. What key capabilities are required to make this strategy
happen?
5. What does this strategy imply for growth and return
expectations?

These questions require:

* Analysis

* Discussion

* judgement

* Illustration

* Decision


External Analysis

1.Customer Analysis

Segments
Motivations
Unmet Needs

2.Competitor Analysis

Identify
Performance
Image
Objectives
Strategies
Strengths
Weaknesses

3.Market Analysis

Size
Projected Growth
Entry Barriers
Distribution System
Trends
Key Success factors

4.Environmental Analysis

Technology
Government Regulations
Economic Trend
  I
A.Opportunities
B.Threats

C. Trends   

D. Others
Customer/Market Segment Analysis

SEGMENTATION

Biggest Customers/Market Segments
Profitable ones/Attractive Potential
Needs
Buying Characteristics

CONSIDER THE VARIABLES

1) Benefits sought
2) Usagelevel
3) Application
4) Organisational type
5) Geographic location
6) Customer loyalty
7) Price sensitivity
8) Competition

MOTIVATION

What elements of the product/service do the Customers/segments value most? What
are their objectives? What are they really buying? What are their priorities? What
changes are taking place?

UNMET NEEDS

Why are some customers/segments dissatisfied? Why are some changing brands or
suppliers? What are some unmet needs they can identify? What are some unmet needs
they are unaware of?


Competition Analysis

WHO ARE THE COMPETITORS?

• Against whom do we usually compete?

• Who are our most intense competitors?

• Who are our less intense but still serious competitors?

• What are the substitute products?

• Can these competitors be grouped on the basis of their products or strategies?

• Are there any potential competitive entrants?

EVALUATING THE COMPETITORS

• What are their strategies? Their level of commitment?

Do they have a significant advantage or disadvantage?

• What is their image/positioning strategy?

• Which are the most successful/unsuccessful competitors? Why?

• What are their strengths/weaknesses?

• What are their leverage points?
Structure of the Segment/Customer

1. SIZE AND GROWTH

• What are their size and growth characteristics?

• What are the driving forces behind their sales trends?

2. POTENTIAL AND PROFITABILITY

• How intense is the competition among existing suppliers?

• What is the threat from potential entrants?

• What is the bargaining power of suppliers?

• What is the bargaining power of buyers?

• How difficult is selling into these accounts or segments?

3. PRICE

• What are the value added components for various types of competitors?

4. DISTRIBUTION

• What are the alternative ways of servicing this segment or account?

5. TRENDS

• What are the trends in this segment/customer?

6. KEY SUCCESS FACTORS

• What are the key success factors needed to compete successfully?

Environmental Analysis

1. TECHNOLOGY

•What technological development or trends are affecting or could affect the
segment/customer?

•To what extent are existing technologies maturing?

2. GOVERNMENT

•What changes in regulations are possible?

•What will their impact be?

3. ECONOMICS

•What are economic prospects and inflation in which the segment/customer
operates?

•How will they affect strategy?

4. GENERAL TRENDS

•What are the significant trends/future events?

•What threats and opportunities do you see?

•What are the areas of uncertainty?

•What is the impact of these on your strategy?
Internal Analysis

1. Performance Analysis

• Sales

• Profitability

• Product Quality

• Customer Satisfaction

• Cost

• Product Performance

2. Determinants of Strategic Options

• Past Strategy

• Current Strategy

• Strategic Problems

• Organisational capabilities and Constraints

• Strengths

• Weaknesses



A. Strengths B. Weaknesses

C. Problems   

D. Constraints
E. Others

OPPORTUNITIES

What to look for

New Market Segments New Customer More
sales in the current customers New end ‑ uses
New / modified products New geographical
locations Displacing competition Others:

THREATS

What to look f or

Competition
Declining Market
Reduction in the No.s of customers
Others

UNCERTAINTIES

What to look for

Demand
Legislation
Availability

• Technical Development (Product)

• Financial Resource

• Pricing / G.P.

• Customer Satisfaction / Buying Policies

• Others

OBSTACLES

What to look for
Sales Representation
Production /Raw Materials
Sourcing
Distribution
Inadequate Promotion Support

• Inventory

• Customer Service

• Others

Sustainable Competitive Advantage,
What are they?

1 . Reputation
2. Quality
3. Customer Service
4. Product Support
5. Product‑line depth?
6. Product‑line breadth?
7. Technical superiority
8. Customer base
9. Market share
10. Size
11. Distribution
12. Adaptable operation
13. Sales force network
14. Powerful well‑known parent company
15. Good engineering
16. Distributor support
17. Customer oriented
18. Continued product innovation
19. Product convenience
20. Financial package
====================================================

2- in both case , what I have to do to reach strategic planner position in a company or firm ? from where ;

qualifications

studies
MBA

experience required
5/7  years  management  experience

specially for entry level
MBA  +  2/3  research  experience.
----------------------------------------------
2- the same thing for "business developer" position ?

qualifications

studies
graduate [ MBA  preferred ]

experience required
2/3  years   sales / marketing  experience

specially for entry level
graduate   + market   research  experience.
====================================

3- is their an MBA for strategic planner specialization ?
There is  no  MBA [ strategic  planning]
but  you  can   have  projects   on  ''strategic  planning ]
==========================================
4- whats the difference between strategic planner & project manager form where ;
SP =STRATEGIC  PLANNER  AND PM=PROJECT  MANAGEMENT

- salaries
AT   THE  MIDDLE  MANAGEMENT  LEVEL
SP [ 125,000-----------200,000]  annual
PM [100,000 -----------150,000]  annual
------------------------------------------

- experience needed to reach each position
AT   THE  MIDDLE  MANAGEMENT  LEVEL
SP [5/7   YEARS ]
PM [  4/5  YEARS]
-----------------------------------------------
- responsibilities , roles , tasks

STRATEGIC  PLANNING  MANAGER

Primary objective Develop, direct and control the corporate planning and development activities of the organisation. Prepare and monitor business plans ‑and advise the Chief Executive and/or Board as appropriate.

Specific accountabilities

Develop short, medium and long range corporate strategies and business plans for the achievement of overall business objectives.

Direct the organisation's forecasting and business analysis activities.

Assist management in the preparation of business plans, reports, budgets and forecasts.

Assist the Chief Executive and senior management in defining and implementing corporate strategy.

Provide advice to management in developing business planning and forecasting techniques.

Ensure management are informed of political and economic factors which may influence business plans.

Direct internal business research and review present programmes and planning projects with the Chief Executive and other relevant executives.

Review proposals for major capital expenditures to ensure their conformity with corporate plans and justification on economic grounds.

Evaluate existing and proposed major investments and provide the Chief Executive and/or Board with detaiIed statistical and financial data to thoroughly assess such projects.

Investigate and assess business opportunities appropriate to the organisation, including licences, patents, joint ventures and possible mergers.

Review the operating results of all divisions, activities and investments in light of budget objectives and corporate plans.

Maintain necessary contact with key customers, industry associations or government representatives.

Select and train subordinate staff. Consult with subordinate staff and review recommendations and reports.

Ensure activities related to the function comply with relevant Acts, legal demands and ethical standards.
----------------------------------------------------

PROJECT   MANAGER [ IT  INDUSTRY ]


Primary objective

Control and co‑ordinate IT  systems development projects to meet time and efficiency goals and project objectives.

Specific accountabilities

Define the scope of systems development projects.

Appoint project leaders and provide them with clear terms of reference including targets to be met and resources to be

allocated.

Monitor and control the development and cost of systems by initiating regular reviews.

Make detailed plans for systems implementation in conjunction with users, and assist in the testing and installation of the

systems or software, if required.

Ensure all project group activities are co‑ordinated with other project groups, operations and other user areas.

Plan and control quality standards so that systems or program requirements for maintenance, modification, documentation

and efficiency are met.

Evaluate and recommend new project systems and techniques.

Assist with long term plans for application systems development and software.

Select, train and develop project teams.
======================================

5- to be a well experienced strategic planner or business developer beside my own talents & skills , is that let me have strong basis to do my own business in the feature ?
wish to hear from you soon

STRATEGIC  PLANNER/ BUSINESS  DEVELOPER  experience
gives  you   a   strong base   in

-knowledge
-skills
-competencies
-good  understanding  of  business / industry.

THIS  BACKGROUND   IS VERY  BENEFICIAL  WHEN YOU
GO INTO  YOUR  OWN  BUSINESS.

IN  ADDITION, YOU NEED

-sensitivity  in  dealing  with  your own  money.

-sensibility  in  making   your  own  business  decision.

-taking   risks  with  your  money.

A  LOT  OF  VERY  GOOD  MANAGERS,  WHO  GO  INTO   THEIR
OWN  BUSINESS  FAIL,  BECAUSE  THEY  FIND  IT  DIFFICULT
TO  MAKE  RISKY  DECISIONS.  


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