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About Ashvin
Expertise
I can handle all the queries related to XML. I can sort out problems regarding XSLT and XSL. I work using MSXML components. I can handle XML-SQl, XML-VB and XMl-ASP related queries.

Experience
I have worked for 2years in this feild. I have worked in SGML and DTDs, and now working in XML and Schemas.

 
   

You are here:  Experts > Computing/Technology > HTML/XML > XML > XML

Topic: XML



Expert: Ashvin
Date: 6/9/2004
Subject: XML

Question
hi
im using XML file in my project...my project resides on macromedia director...my project is about a quiz...i took this XML file from the web n imported it in the director....but i want to know wut an XML is?...i opened up the XML file and it contains questions...i have to explain bout the XML file in my documentation
plz help me
thx  

Answer
XML stands for EXtensible Markup Language
XML is a markup language much like HTML
XML was designed to describe data
XML tags are not predefined. You must define your own tags
XML uses a Document Type Definition (DTD) or an XML Schema to describe the data
XML with a DTD or XML Schema is designed to be self-descriptive
XML was designed to carry data.

XML is not a replacement for HTML.
XML and HTML were designed with different goals:

XML was designed to describe data and to focus on what data is.
HTML was designed to display data and to focus on how data looks.

HTML is about displaying information, while XML is about describing information.

XML does not DO anything
XML was not designed to DO anything.

Maybe it is a little hard to understand, but XML does not DO anything. XML was created to structure, store and to send information.

XML is free and extensible
XML tags are not predefined. You must "invent" your own tags.

The tags used to mark up HTML documents and the structure of HTML documents are predefined. The author of HTML documents can only use tags that are defined in the HTML standard (like <p>, <h1>, etc.).

XML allows the author to define his own tags and his own document structure.

The tags in the example above (like <to> and <from>) are not defined in any XML standard. These tags are "invented" by the author of the XML document.

XML in future Web development
XML is going to be everywhere.

We have been participating in XML development since its creation. It has been amazing to see how quickly the XML standard has been developed and how quickly a large number of software vendors have adopted the standard.

We strongly believe that XML will be as important to the future of the Web as HTML has been to the foundation of the Web and that XML will be the most common tool for all data manipulation and data transmission.  

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